WO2017187627A1 - Pillow for lying prone - Google Patents
Pillow for lying prone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017187627A1 WO2017187627A1 PCT/JP2016/063459 JP2016063459W WO2017187627A1 WO 2017187627 A1 WO2017187627 A1 WO 2017187627A1 JP 2016063459 W JP2016063459 W JP 2016063459W WO 2017187627 A1 WO2017187627 A1 WO 2017187627A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- forehead
- face
- main body
- user
- lying
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a prone pillow that can lie on its face while suppressing unnatural bending of the cervical spine.
- the position and posture of the face lying down are fixed and the lying pillow abuts on the forehead, chin, and cheeks throughout the sleeping time. For this reason, users of prone pillows may feel uncomfortable, unable to sleep well, or unconscious during sleep, even if they feel unconscious when they want to change their facial position and posture during sleep. There is a risk that the face will be removed from the pillow and the patient will not be lying down.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a prone pillow that can change the position and posture of the face unconsciously during sleep and can reduce discomfort in the state of lying down.
- the present invention provides the face support having a forehead support part for supporting the forehead, a chin support part for supporting the lower jaw body, and the face support orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support part and the chin support part. It is located at a position on the side of the head, and the back of the head can be contacted when turning over from lying on the prone and mandibular body supported by the face support part and lying on the back Further, the present invention relates to a prone pillow provided with a occipital region support part that supports the occipital region and a connection part that connects the face support part and the occipital region support part.
- connection portion has a lower guide surface that is directed downward as approaching the face support portion from the back head support portion.
- the lower guide surface preferably has an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 10 ° to 40 °.
- a gripping part that can be gripped by hand in the state of lying down or lying on its back is provided on the side opposite to the chin support part with respect to the forehead support part.
- a prone pillow that can unconsciously change the position and posture of the face during sleep and can reduce discomfort in the state of lying down.
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the prone pillow 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is the figure seen from the back side, (c) is a front view. It is a perspective view which shows the prone pillow 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the face of the state of lying down was supported in the face support part 20 of the lying down pillow 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state by which the occipital region of the lying-down state was supported in the occipital region support part 30 of the prone pillow 1 which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a figure showing prone pillow 1 concerning an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the prone pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the face in the face-down state is supported in the face support part 20 of the face-down pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the occipital region of the prone pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is supported on the back of the prone pillow 1.
- the upper side in FIG. 1B is defined as the back direction
- the lower side is defined as the front direction
- these are defined as the front-rear direction.
- the left direction in FIG. 1 is defined as the left direction
- the opposite direction is defined as the right direction.
- a direction from the back side of the paper surface to the front side in FIG. 1 is defined as an upward direction
- the opposite direction is defined as a downward direction.
- the prone pillow 1 is a pillow that allows the user of the prone pillow 1 to alternately perform both lying down and lying on the back by turning over while sleeping.
- the prone pillow 1 includes a substrate 10, a face support portion 20, a back head support portion 30, and a connection portion 40.
- the substrate 10 is composed of an oblong member that is long in the left-right direction, and is composed of an integrally formed brazing material.
- the face support unit 20, the occipital region support unit 30, and the connection unit 40 are disposed on the substrate 10, and the substrate 10 supports the face support unit 20, the occipital region support unit 30, and the connection unit 40.
- the substrate 10 has a through hole 101 having a substantially trapezoidal shape at the center.
- a pair of grip portions 102 configured integrally with the substrate 10 is provided in a portion in the back direction of the substrate 10.
- the grip portion 102 is provided on the side opposite to the chin support portion 210 with respect to the forehead support portion 220 to be described later, and is provided at the edge on the back side of the substrate 10.
- Each of the substrates 10 extends obliquely in the rearward direction so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction as it is farther away from the rear end edge of the substrate 10.
- the grip portion 102 can be gripped.
- the face support unit 20 includes a chin support unit 210, a forehead support unit 220, a portion around the through hole 101 of the substrate 10, and the towel cloth 11.
- the chin support part 210 supports the user's lower jaw (lower chin), and the forehead support part 220 is used by the user.
- the frontal scale (forehead) is supported, whereby the face support unit 20 supports the face.
- the towel cloth 11 will be described later.
- the chin support part 210 includes a chin side main body material 211, an elastomer material 213, and a hook-and-loop fastener 215.
- the chin side main body 211 constitutes a core part of the chin support part 210 and is made of a thermoplastic resin.
- the chin side main body material 211 is configured by connecting a lower cuboid lower abutment portion 2112 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape to an end portion of a substantially rectangular plate-like lower jaw front abutment plate portion 2111. It has a substantially L shape when viewed from the side. 3 and 4, the illustration of the elastomer material 213 and the towel cloth 11 is omitted for convenience of explanation.
- the jaw side main body material 211 is formed by shaping the lower jaw body of the user and the front part of the neck, and molding a thermoplastic resin based on the mold obtained by the shaping. Therefore, the mandibular body front abutting plate portion 2111 and the mandibular body lower abutting portion 2112 of the chin-side main body 211 are respectively formed in the center position in the left-right direction, and the shape of the lower jaw body of the user, It has a shape in which a concave portion 216 and a concave portion 214 that are the same as the shape of the front portion are formed. In other words, the shape of the lower jaw and the shape of the front part of the neck are different depending on the user, so that it is formed in the shape that best fits the lower jaw of each user so that the user will not feel discomfort as much as possible during sleep. ing.
- the elastomer material 213 is provided on the upper surface of the jaw-side body material 211 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the jaw-side body material 211.
- the elastomeric material 213 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage or the like even when the user's lower jaw is in contact with the user for a long time. Thereby, the elastomer material 213 suppresses that the hardness of the jaw side main body material 211 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin is transmitted to the user's mandibular body, and the mandible for a long time during the sleep time. It is possible for the user to maintain the state in contact with 210.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 215 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, and one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the jaw side main body material 211 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion 215 is attached.
- a surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- the forehead support 220 includes a forehead main body material 221, an elastomer material 223, and a hook-and-loop fastener 225.
- the forehead main body 221 forms a core part of the forehead support 220 and is made of a thermoplastic resin.
- the forehead main body 221 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the left-right direction.
- the forehead main body material 221 is configured by molding a user's forehead and molding a thermoplastic resin based on the mold obtained by the molding. Therefore, the forehead main body 221 has a shape in which a concave portion 224 that is the same as the shape of the user's forehead that is depressed downward is formed at a central position in the left-right direction. In other words, since the shape of the forehead varies depending on the user, it is formed in a shape that best fits the forehead of each user so that the user does not feel uncomfortable as much as possible during sleep.
- the concave portion 224 at the center position of the forehead body member 221 has a wider shape in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction than the recess portion 216 at the center position of the lower jaw front contact plate portion 2111 of the jaw-side body member 211. . Further, in the vertical direction, the height of the lowermost portion of the concave portion 224 at the center position of the forehead main body material 221 is the lowermost portion of the concave portion 216 at the center position of the lower jaw body front contact plate portion 2111 of the jaw side main body material 211. Lower than the height of.
- the elastomer material 223 is provided on the upper surface of the forehead main body 221 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the forehead main body 221.
- the elastomer material 223 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the user's forehead is in contact with the user for a long time. Thereby, the elastomer material 223 suppresses the hardness of the forehead main body material 221 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin from being transmitted to the user's lower jaw body, and the forehead supports the forehead for a long time during sleep time. The user can maintain the state in contact with 220.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 225 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, but one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the forehead main body material 221 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided.
- a surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- the forehead main body 221 of the forehead support 220 is fixed to a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10 by attaching the one surface fastener portion and the other surface fastener portion.
- the occipital region 30 comes into contact with the occipital region support unit 30 when the face is supported from the prone position and the mandible supported by the face support unit 20 when lying on its back. Supports the back of the head.
- the occipital region support part 30 includes an occipital region main body material 311, an elastomer material 313, a hook-and-loop fastener 315, and a towel cloth 11.
- the occipital side main body material 311 constitutes a core part of the occipital region support part 30, and is composed of a thermoplastic resin.
- the occipital region side main body material 311 is a position perpendicular to the lateral position of the face support portion 20 in the left-right direction, that is, the direction connecting the forehead support portion 220 and the chin support portion 210 constituting the face support portion 20 (front-rear direction). Are arranged at respective positions in the left direction and the right direction.
- the occipital region main body material 311 has an oval shape that is larger than the entire occipital region in plan view. That is, when a user who is lying on his / her face with his / her face in contact with the face support unit 20 turns over and falls into a state of lying on his / her back, the user's head is placed on the occipital region side body material 311. It has the magnitude
- the back head side main body material 311 is formed by shaping the back of the user's back head and molding a thermoplastic resin on the basis of the mold obtained by the mold taking. Therefore, the back head side main body material 311 has the recessed part 314 same as the shape of a user's back head which has a shape where the upper surface of the center was depressed downward. In other words, since the shape of the back of the head varies depending on the user, the shape of the back of the head is best fitted to each user so that the user does not feel uncomfortable during sleep.
- the back head is configured to fit.
- the periphery of the recess 314 is constituted by a horizontal plane 402.
- the elastomer material 313 is provided on the upper surface of the occipital side main body material 311 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the occipital side main body material 311.
- the elastomer material 313 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the user's back of the head is in contact for a long time.
- the elastomer material 313 suppresses the hardness of the occipital side main body material 311 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin from being transmitted to the user's lower jaw body, and makes the occipital region to support the occipital region for a long period of time during sleep. It is possible for the user to maintain the state in contact with 30.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 315 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, and one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the occipital-side main body material 311, A surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- connection unit 40 connects the face support unit 20 and the occipital region support unit 30 in the left-right direction, and the prone position of the user's head in a state of lying face down with the face abutting on the face support unit 20
- the user's head can be moved between the back position of the user's head in the state where the back of the head is brought into contact with the back of the head support 30.
- connection portion 40 includes a connection portion main body material 411, an elastomer material 413, a hook-and-loop fastener 415, and a towel cloth 11.
- the connecting portion main body 411 constitutes a core portion of the connecting portion 40 and is made of a thermoplastic resin.
- the connection part main body material 411 is arrange
- connection part main body 411 is present in the front-rear direction from the chin support part 210 of the face support part 20 to the forehead support part 220 in plan view, and the chin side main body material 211 of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support. It is connected to the forehead body material 221 of the part 220. Further, the connecting portion main body material 411 exists from the back head side main body material 311 to the portion in the vicinity of the through hole 101 of the substrate 10 constituting the face support portion 20 in the left-right direction in plan view. End portions of the connecting portion main body material 411 in the left-right direction are respectively connected to the back head side main body material 311.
- the connection unit 40 has a lower guide surface 401 that goes downward as it approaches the face support unit 20 from the back head support unit 30.
- the lower guide surface 401 has an inclination angle A on the upper surface of the connection portion main body material 411 (more specifically, the upper surface of the towel cloth 11 covering the elastomer material 413 covering the upper surface of the connection portion main body material 411).
- the inclined surface constituting the lower guide surface 401 has a tapered shape in which the width in the front-rear direction increases in the plan view as it approaches the horizontal surface 402 from the through hole 101.
- the lowermost end of the lower guide surface 401 is a portion of the substrate 10 between the chin support portion 210 and the forehead support portion 220 of the face support portion 20, and is connected to a portion in the vicinity of the through hole 101 in the center portion of the substrate 10. And has the same height as this portion in the vertical direction.
- the uppermost end of the lower guide surface 401 is connected to a horizontal plane 402 that surrounds the recess 314 of the occipital region support part 30 and has the same height as the horizontal plane 402 in the vertical direction.
- the elastomer material 413 is provided on the upper surface of the connection portion main body 411 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the connection portion main body 411.
- the elastomer material 413 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the cheek or the temporal region comes into contact when the user is turning over. Thereby, when the elastomer material 413 suppresses that the hardness of the connection part main body material 411 comprised with the comparatively hard thermoplastic resin is transmitted to a user's cheek or a temporal region, and when turning over in sleep time, Reduce user discomfort.
- the hook-and-loop fastener 415 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, but one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the connection portion main body 411 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided.
- a surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- One hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion adhere to each other, so that the connection portion main body material 411 is fixed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- the towel cloth 11 will be described later.
- the entire upper surface of the elastomer material 213, 223, 233, and 243 constituting the upper surface of the substrate 10, the face support unit 20, the back head support unit 30, and the connection unit 40 as described above is covered with the towel cloth 11.
- the entire outer surface of the prone pillow is composed of towel cloth 11.
- the towel cloth 11 is formed with a central through hole 111 having substantially the same shape as the through hole 101 formed in the central portion of the substrate 10, and a nose can be inserted into the central through hole 111.
- the towel cloth 11 has a flexibility, a thickness, and a texture that hardly cause damage even if the user's head is in direct contact with the towel cloth 11 for a long time.
- the towel cloth 11 has a thickness of, for example, 20 mm or more, and coupled with the flexibility of the elastomer, the state in which the user's head is in contact with the towel cloth 11 for a long time during sleep time continues. Even suppresses the user from feeling uncomfortable.
- the prone pillow 1 is manufactured by custom-made so as to have a shape suitable for each part of the user's head. Specifically, the user's lower jaw body is molded, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding to mold the chin-side body material 211. Further, the user's forehead is molded, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding, so that the forehead main body 221 is molded. In addition, the user's occipital region is modeled, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding process, so that the occipital side main body material 311 is molded.
- the inclination angle A of the lower guide surface 401 of the connecting portion 40 suitable for the shapes of the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead main body material 221 and the occipital side main body material 311 thus formed is determined, and the heat The plastic resin is molded, and the connection portion main body 411 is molded.
- the chin side main body material 211 and the forehead side main body material 221 are arranged at positions that can be avoided, and based on this, the occipital side main body material 311 and the connection part main body material 411 are arranged.
- the upper surfaces of the jaw-side main body material 211 and the forehead-side main body material 221 are positioned at a height at which the cervical vertebra is not bent unnaturally when the user actually lies prone. Make sure.
- the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311, and the connection portion main body material By attaching one hook and loop fastener portion 411, the chin side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311 and the connection portion main body material 411 are positions on the substrate 10, and the user can When the prone pillow 1 is used, the lower jaw body, the forehead, the back of the head, the temporal region and the cheek are fixed at positions where they can properly come into contact.
- elastomer materials 213, 223, 233, and 243 are fixedly provided on the entire upper surfaces of the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311, and the connection portion main body material 411.
- the side main body material 221, the back head side main body material 311, and the connection part main body material 411 are covered with the towel cloth 11 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the portion of the substrate 10 and to wrap the whole.
- the towel cloth 11 is fixed to the substrate 10 such that the central through hole 111 of the towel cloth 11 coincides with the through hole 101 formed in the center of the board 10.
- the prone pillow 1 is manufactured through the above steps.
- the user of the prone pillow 1 is faced downward while lying down, and the lower jaw body of the user is placed in the respective recesses 216 and 224 of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 of the prone pillow 1.
- the user's lower jaw body and forehead are brought into contact with each of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 so as to fit the forehead (frontal scale). This puts the user in a lying state.
- the user who is tired of lying on his / her back tilts his head slightly toward the face support portion 20 from a state where the back head portion is fitted in the recess 314 of the back head support portion 30, so that the head portion of the back head support portion 30.
- the temporal region begins to ride on the lower guide surface 401, whereby the head rolls on the lower guide surface 401, the lower jaw fits into the recess 216 of the chin support portion 210, and the forehead of the forehead support portion 220 It returns to the state of lying down lying in the recess 224.
- the user repeats lying down and lying on his back, and easily returns from lying on his back to lying down.
- the prone pillow 1 is orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support 220 and the chin support 210 to the face support 20 having the forehead support 220 for supporting the forehead, the chin support 210 for supporting the lower jaw.
- the back of the head can be brought into contact with the face-supporting portion 20 when the face-supporting portion 20 is supported by the face-supporting portion 20 and the forehead and the lower jaw are lying on the back.
- a connecting portion 40 that connects the face supporting portion 20 and the occipital supporting portion 30 to each other.
- the chin support part 210 supports the user's lower jaw, and the forehead support part 220 is the frontal scale (forehead) of the user. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a load from being applied to either the mandibular body or the frontal scale. Thereby, it becomes possible for the user to continue lying down for a longer time without feeling uncomfortable.
- the height of the chin support part 210 and the height of the forehead support part 220 it is possible to prevent the cervical spine from being bent unnaturally, and in this state, the prone lying down is continuously performed. It becomes possible.
- the user of the prone pillow 1 can return to the lying-down state again after hitting the lying-down state from the lying-down state while sleeping. This allows the user to lie prone for a longer time during sleep.
- an important point in the user's sleep is the posture of sleep. Inappropriate sleeping posture may lead to body distortion, nerve compression, blood vessel compression, etc. Sleeping pillows are very important because one third of your life is spent sleeping. During sleep, he lies on his back, on his side, lying on his face, and when he sleeps, he turns over to sleep. However, as you get older, your muscle strength decreases, and lying on your side can lead to shoulder tendon pain and tendon tears. Therefore, lying down is very important.
- the brain and spinal cord which are the command towers of the whole body, are vital organs that are life-threatening, so they are protected by a hard bone at the center of the neck.
- Nerves or blood vessels may be compressed, leading to numbness.
- the blood vessels that carry nutrients to the nerves are compressed, so that the nerves themselves fall into an oxygen deficiency state.
- the external carotid artery is naturally compressed, leading to poor circulation.
- prone lying down supported by the lower jaw (chin) and frontal scale (forehead bone) is important.
- the face, the eyes, nose, mouth, teeth, facial arteries, facial veins, nerves, and other organs that must be avoided are concentrated. In order to protect them and lie down on the bed, it is important to support the face in a balanced manner.
- a prone sleeping position where a human sleeps is an absolute condition of lying on his face with his face facing forward. Further, lying down on the face leads to prevention of apnea syndrome because the front of the face is directed downward. On the other hand, lying down lays pressure on the diaphragm and becomes abdominal breathing, which promotes blood circulation and leads to visceral activation, oxygen supply and blood flow promotion, and is very useful for health.
- ⁇ Respiration is important when humans take oxygen from the lungs. Humans can live without eating for about three days. However, humans will die if they cannot breathe oxygen in the air for a few minutes. The brain is said to consume about 25% of the oxygen in the blood pumped out of the heart.
- the blood circulation is promoted by aerobic exercise such as standing and walking, and oxygen is supplied to the capillaries by the oxygen carrying ability of red blood cells in the blood.
- the capillaries of the brain, the retina of the eye, and the kidneys are as thin as 0.002 cm (5/1000 microns)
- blood management and blood pressure management are important. Humans live in a sleeping position for one-third of their lives, or eight hours.
- Using the prone pillow 1 in 1/10 hours of the sleeping posture, and taking a sleeping posture it becomes a breathing method by abdominal pressure using the diaphragm, which naturally applies pressure to the internal organs and promotes blood circulation It is very useful for health including diet and prevention of skin.
- the lying pillow 1 that is absolutely necessary for lying down is a necessity.
- connection part 40 has the downward guide surface 401 which goes to the downward direction as it approaches the face support part 20 from the back head support part 30.
- the lower guide surface 401 has an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 10 ° to 40 °.
- a grip portion 102 that can be gripped by hand when lying down or lying on its back.
- a user who is lying on his / her back or lying on his / her face can hold the grip portion 102 with his / her hands and can promote a good night's sleep.
- substrate 10 is comprised with the cocoon material, it becomes possible for a user to acquire a relaxation effect by sniffing the scent of a cocoon, and to promote a good night's sleep. Allows for a good sleep.
- the configuration of the prone pillow is not limited to the configuration of the prone pillow 1 in the present embodiment.
- the through hole 101 is formed in the center of the substrate 10, but the through hole 101 may be formed as necessary. That is, if the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 in the vertical direction are sufficiently high, the user's nose does not come into contact with the substrate 10, and thus the through hole 101 may not be formed.
- the end portion of the chin support portion and the end portion of the forehead support portion in the longitudinal direction may have a chamfered shape.
- a spacer may be used to adjust the height of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 in the vertical direction. That is, when the height from the substrate 10 to the upper surface of the chin support part 210 in the vertical direction is not sufficient, a chin side spacer for increasing the height of the upper surface of the chin support part 210 is used. 211 and the substrate 10 may be used.
- the other surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the jaw side spacer, and the other surface fastener portion adheres to one surface fastener portion provided on the lower surface of the jaw side main body material 211.
- one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the jaw side spacer and adheres to the other hook-and-loop fastener portion provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- the forehead spacer for increasing the height of the upper surface of the forehead support 220 is a forehead body 221.
- the substrate 10 may be used.
- the other surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the forehead spacer, and the other surface fastener portion adheres to one surface fastener portion provided on the lower surface of the forehead main body material 221.
- One hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the forehead spacer and adheres to the other hook-and-loop fastener portion provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
- substrate 10 was comprised with the brazing material, it is not limited to this.
- it may be made of cedar, plastic, aluminum plate, etc., instead of firewood.
- the elastomer material provided in the chin side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the back head side main body material 311 and the connection part main body material 411 is not limited to an elastomer material.
- a cushioning material such as urethane, latex, or rubber material may be used.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Abstract
A pillow 1 for lying prone is provided with: a face support section 20 having a forehead support section 220 for supporting the forehead, and a jaw support section 210 for supporting the mandible; a rear head support section 30 for supporting the rear of the head, the read head support section 30 being disposed in a position orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support section 220 and the jaw support section 210 and to the side of the face support part 20, such that the rear of the head can contact the position when rolling over from a prone sleeping state in which the forehead and mandible are supported by the face support section 20 to a face-up sleeping state; and a connecting section 40 for connecting the face support section 20 and the rear head support section 30.
Description
本発明は、頸椎が不自然に曲げられることを抑えた状態でうつ伏せ寝をすることが可能なうつ伏せ枕に関する。
The present invention relates to a prone pillow that can lie on its face while suppressing unnatural bending of the cervical spine.
うつ伏せ寝による効果として、腹部に圧力が作用することにより、全身の血流が改善されることが近年知られてきている。そこで、うつ伏せ寝をするためのうつ伏せ枕が知られている(例えば、特許公報1参照)。
In recent years, it has been known that the blood flow of the whole body is improved by the pressure acting on the abdomen as an effect of lying down. Therefore, a prone pillow for lying on its face is known (for example, see Patent Publication 1).
しかし、上述したうつ伏せ枕を使用する場合には、睡眠時間の全体にわたって、うつ伏せ寝の状態の顔面の位置及び姿勢が固定されると共に、額、顎、及び、頬にうつ伏せ枕が当接する。このため、うつ伏せ枕の使用者は、睡眠中に顔面の位置及び姿勢を変えたいと無意識に感じた場合でも顔面の身動きがとれないため、不快感を覚え、熟睡できなかったり、睡眠中に無意識のうちに自ら顔面をうつ伏せ枕から外してしまい、うつ伏せ寝ではない状態となったりする恐れがある。
However, when the above-mentioned lying pillow is used, the position and posture of the face lying down are fixed and the lying pillow abuts on the forehead, chin, and cheeks throughout the sleeping time. For this reason, users of prone pillows may feel uncomfortable, unable to sleep well, or unconscious during sleep, even if they feel unconscious when they want to change their facial position and posture during sleep. There is a risk that the face will be removed from the pillow and the patient will not be lying down.
本発明は、睡眠中に無意識に顔面の位置及び姿勢を変えることが可能であり、うつ伏せ寝の状態における不快感を軽減可能なうつ伏せ枕を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a prone pillow that can change the position and posture of the face unconsciously during sleep and can reduce discomfort in the state of lying down.
本発明は、額を支持する額支持部と、下顎体を支持する顎支持部と、を有する顔面支持部と、前記額支持部と前記顎支持部とを結ぶ方向に直交する、前記顔面支持部の側方の位置であって、前記顔面支持部により額及び下顎体が支持されたうつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打ち仰向け寝の状態となったときに、後頭部が当接可能な位置に配置され、後頭部を支持する後頭部支持部と、前記顔面支持部と前記後頭部支持部とを接続する接続部と、を備えるうつ伏せ枕に関する。
The present invention provides the face support having a forehead support part for supporting the forehead, a chin support part for supporting the lower jaw body, and the face support orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support part and the chin support part. It is located at a position on the side of the head, and the back of the head can be contacted when turning over from lying on the prone and mandibular body supported by the face support part and lying on the back Further, the present invention relates to a prone pillow provided with a occipital region support part that supports the occipital region and a connection part that connects the face support part and the occipital region support part.
また、前記接続部は、前記後頭部支持部から前記顔面支持部に接近するにつれて下方へ向う下方誘導面を有することが好ましい。また、前記下方誘導面は、傾斜角度が10°以上40°以下の傾斜面を有することが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the connection portion has a lower guide surface that is directed downward as approaching the face support portion from the back head support portion. The lower guide surface preferably has an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 10 ° to 40 °.
また、前記額支持部に関して前記顎支持部とは反対の側には、前記うつ伏せ寝、又は、前記仰向け寝の状態のときに、手で把持可能な把持部を有することが好ましい。
In addition, it is preferable that a gripping part that can be gripped by hand in the state of lying down or lying on its back is provided on the side opposite to the chin support part with respect to the forehead support part.
本発明によれば、睡眠中に無意識に顔面の位置及び姿勢を変えることが可能であり、うつ伏せ寝の状態における不快感を軽減可能なうつ伏せ枕を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a prone pillow that can unconsciously change the position and posture of the face during sleep and can reduce discomfort in the state of lying down.
以下、本発明のうつ伏せ枕について図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るうつ伏せ枕1を示す図であり、(a)は、平面図であり、(b)は奥側から見た図であり、(c)は正面図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係るうつ伏せ枕1を示す斜視図である。図3は、本発明の実施形態に係るうつ伏せ枕1の顔面支持部20において、うつ伏せ寝の状態の顔面が支持された状態を示す断面図である。図4は、本発明の実施形態に係るうつ伏せ枕1の後頭部支持部30において、仰向け寝の状態の後頭部が支持された状態を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, the prone pillow of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Drawing 1 is a figure showing prone pillow 1 concerning an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a figure seen from the back side, and (c) is a front view. is there. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the prone pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the face in the face-down state is supported in the face support part 20 of the face-down pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the occipital region of the prone pillow 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is supported on the back of the prone pillow 1.
ここで、説明の便宜上、図1(b)における上方を奥方向と定義し、下方を手前方向と定義し、これらを前後方向と定義する。また、図1における左方向を左方向と定義し、その反対方向を右方向と定義する。また、図1における紙面の裏側から表側へと向う方向(紙面の手前方向)を上方向と定義し、その反対方向を下方向と定義する。
Here, for convenience of explanation, the upper side in FIG. 1B is defined as the back direction, the lower side is defined as the front direction, and these are defined as the front-rear direction. Further, the left direction in FIG. 1 is defined as the left direction, and the opposite direction is defined as the right direction. In addition, a direction from the back side of the paper surface to the front side in FIG. 1 (a front side of the paper surface) is defined as an upward direction, and the opposite direction is defined as a downward direction.
うつ伏せ枕1は、うつ伏せ枕1の使用者が睡眠中に、寝返りを打つことにより、うつ伏せ寝と仰向け寝との両方を交互に行うことが可能な枕である。うつ伏せ枕1は、図1に示すように、基板10と、顔面支持部20と、後頭部支持部30と、接続部40と、を有している。
The prone pillow 1 is a pillow that allows the user of the prone pillow 1 to alternately perform both lying down and lying on the back by turning over while sleeping. As shown in FIG. 1, the prone pillow 1 includes a substrate 10, a face support portion 20, a back head support portion 30, and a connection portion 40.
基板10は、一体で構成された檜材により構成された左右方向に長い長円形状の部材により構成されている。基板10の上に、顔面支持部20、後頭部支持部30、及び、接続部40が配置されており、基板10は、顔面支持部20、後頭部支持部30、及び、接続部40を支持する。
The substrate 10 is composed of an oblong member that is long in the left-right direction, and is composed of an integrally formed brazing material. The face support unit 20, the occipital region support unit 30, and the connection unit 40 are disposed on the substrate 10, and the substrate 10 supports the face support unit 20, the occipital region support unit 30, and the connection unit 40.
基板10には、図1に示すように、中央部に略台形状を有する貫通孔101が形成されている。また、基板10の奥方向の部分には、基板10と一体で構成された一対の把持部102が設けられている。把持部102は、図1の前後方向において、後述する額支持部220に関して顎支持部210とは反対の側であって、基板10の奥側における端縁に設けられており、長円形状の基板10の奥側端縁から奥方向へ離れるにつれて互いに左右方向において離間するように、それぞれ斜め奥方向へ延びている。うつ伏せ枕1の使用者は、後述のように貫通孔101に鼻を対向させてうつ伏せ寝をしているときに、又は、仰向け寝をしているときに、左右の手の少なくともいずれか一方で把持部102を把持可能である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate 10 has a through hole 101 having a substantially trapezoidal shape at the center. In addition, a pair of grip portions 102 configured integrally with the substrate 10 is provided in a portion in the back direction of the substrate 10. In the front-rear direction of FIG. 1, the grip portion 102 is provided on the side opposite to the chin support portion 210 with respect to the forehead support portion 220 to be described later, and is provided at the edge on the back side of the substrate 10. Each of the substrates 10 extends obliquely in the rearward direction so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction as it is farther away from the rear end edge of the substrate 10. When the user of the prone pillow 1 is lying on his / her face with the nose facing the through-hole 101 as will be described later, or when he / she is lying on his / her back, he / she will use at least one of the left and right hands. The grip portion 102 can be gripped.
顔面支持部20は、顎支持部210と、額支持部220と、基板10の貫通孔101の周囲の部分と、タオル生地11と、を有している。うつ伏せ枕1の使用者がうつ伏せ枕1を使用してうつ伏せ寝をしているときに、顎支持部210は、使用者の下顎体(下あご)を支持し、額支持部220は、使用者の前頭鱗(額)を支持し、これにより、顔面支持部20は顔面を支持する。タオル生地11については、後述する。
The face support unit 20 includes a chin support unit 210, a forehead support unit 220, a portion around the through hole 101 of the substrate 10, and the towel cloth 11. When the user of the prone pillow 1 is lying on the prone side using the prone pillow 1, the chin support part 210 supports the user's lower jaw (lower chin), and the forehead support part 220 is used by the user. The frontal scale (forehead) is supported, whereby the face support unit 20 supports the face. The towel cloth 11 will be described later.
具体的には、顎支持部210は、顎側本体材211と、エラストマー材213と、面ファスナー215と、を備えている。顎側本体材211は、顎支持部210の芯の部分を構成しており、熱可塑性樹脂により構成されている。顎側本体材211は、図3に示すように、略長方形状の板状の下顎体前当接板部2111の端部に、略直方体形状の下顎体下当接部2112が接続されて構成されており、側方視で略L字形状を有している。なお、図3、図4においては、説明の便宜上、エラストマー材213及びタオル生地11の図示を省略している。
Specifically, the chin support part 210 includes a chin side main body material 211, an elastomer material 213, and a hook-and-loop fastener 215. The chin side main body 211 constitutes a core part of the chin support part 210 and is made of a thermoplastic resin. As shown in FIG. 3, the chin side main body material 211 is configured by connecting a lower cuboid lower abutment portion 2112 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape to an end portion of a substantially rectangular plate-like lower jaw front abutment plate portion 2111. It has a substantially L shape when viewed from the side. 3 and 4, the illustration of the elastomer material 213 and the towel cloth 11 is omitted for convenience of explanation.
顎側本体材211は、使用者の下顎体及び首の前部について型取りがなされ、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて構成される。従って、顎側本体材211の下顎体前当接板部2111及び下顎体下当接部2112は、左右方向における中央の位置に、それぞれ下方向へ窪んだ使用者の下顎体の形状、首の前部の形状と同一の凹部216、凹部214が形成された形状を有している。即ち、下顎体の形状、首の前部の形状は、使用者によってそれぞれ異なるため、使用者が睡眠中に違和感を極力覚えないように、各使用者の下顎体に最もフィットした形状に形成されている。
The jaw side main body material 211 is formed by shaping the lower jaw body of the user and the front part of the neck, and molding a thermoplastic resin based on the mold obtained by the shaping. Therefore, the mandibular body front abutting plate portion 2111 and the mandibular body lower abutting portion 2112 of the chin-side main body 211 are respectively formed in the center position in the left-right direction, and the shape of the lower jaw body of the user, It has a shape in which a concave portion 216 and a concave portion 214 that are the same as the shape of the front portion are formed. In other words, the shape of the lower jaw and the shape of the front part of the neck are different depending on the user, so that it is formed in the shape that best fits the lower jaw of each user so that the user will not feel discomfort as much as possible during sleep. ing.
エラストマー材213は、顎側本体材211の上面の全体を覆うように、顎側本体材211の上面に設けられている。エラストマー材213は、使用者の下顎体が長時間当接していても傷み等が生じにくい柔軟性及び厚さを有している。これにより、エラストマー材213は、比較的硬い熱可塑性樹脂により構成された顎側本体材211の硬さが、使用者の下顎体に伝わることを抑え、睡眠時間において長時間下顎体を顎支持部210に当接した状態を、使用者が維持することを可能とする。
The elastomer material 213 is provided on the upper surface of the jaw-side body material 211 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the jaw-side body material 211. The elastomeric material 213 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage or the like even when the user's lower jaw is in contact with the user for a long time. Thereby, the elastomer material 213 suppresses that the hardness of the jaw side main body material 211 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin is transmitted to the user's mandibular body, and the mandible for a long time during the sleep time. It is possible for the user to maintain the state in contact with 210.
面ファスナー215は、互いに着脱可能に付着し合う一方の面ファスナー部と他方の面ファスナー部とを有しているが、一方の面ファスナー部が顎側本体材211の下面に設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部が基板10の上面に設けられている。一方の面ファスナー部と、他方の面ファスナー部とが付着し合うことにより、基板10の上面の所定の位置に、顎支持部210の顎側本体材211が固定される。面ファスナー215による顎支持部210の顎側本体材211の基板10への固定に際しては、実際に使用者の下顎体を顎支持部210で支持することにより行われて、固定位置の決定がなされる。
The hook-and-loop fastener 215 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, and one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the jaw side main body material 211 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion 215 is attached. A surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10. When one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion are attached to each other, the jaw-side body material 211 of the jaw support portion 210 is fixed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10. When the jaw-side main body 211 is fixed to the substrate 10 by the hook-and-loop fastener 215, the user's lower jaw body is actually supported by the jaw support portion 210, and the fixing position is determined. The
額支持部220は、額側本体材221と、エラストマー材223と、面ファスナー225と、を備えている。額側本体材221は、額支持部220の芯の部分を構成しており、熱可塑性樹脂により構成されている。額側本体材221は、左右方向に長い略直方体形状を有している。
The forehead support 220 includes a forehead main body material 221, an elastomer material 223, and a hook-and-loop fastener 225. The forehead main body 221 forms a core part of the forehead support 220 and is made of a thermoplastic resin. The forehead main body 221 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the left-right direction.
額側本体材221は、使用者の額について型取りがなされ、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて構成される。従って、額側本体材221は、左右方向における中央の位置に、下方向へ窪んだ使用者の額の形状と同一の凹部224が形成された形状を有している。即ち、額の形状は、使用者によって異なるため、使用者が睡眠中に違和感を極力覚えないように、各使用者の額に最もフィットした形状に形成されている。額側本体材221の中央の位置の凹部224は、顎側本体材211の下顎体前当接板部2111の中央の位置の凹部216よりも左右方向及び前後方向に幅広い形状を有している。また、上下方向において、額側本体材221の中央の位置の凹部224の最下部の高さは、顎側本体材211の下顎体前当接板部2111の中央の位置の凹部216の最下部の高さよりも低い。
The forehead main body material 221 is configured by molding a user's forehead and molding a thermoplastic resin based on the mold obtained by the molding. Therefore, the forehead main body 221 has a shape in which a concave portion 224 that is the same as the shape of the user's forehead that is depressed downward is formed at a central position in the left-right direction. In other words, since the shape of the forehead varies depending on the user, it is formed in a shape that best fits the forehead of each user so that the user does not feel uncomfortable as much as possible during sleep. The concave portion 224 at the center position of the forehead body member 221 has a wider shape in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction than the recess portion 216 at the center position of the lower jaw front contact plate portion 2111 of the jaw-side body member 211. . Further, in the vertical direction, the height of the lowermost portion of the concave portion 224 at the center position of the forehead main body material 221 is the lowermost portion of the concave portion 216 at the center position of the lower jaw body front contact plate portion 2111 of the jaw side main body material 211. Lower than the height of.
エラストマー材223は、額側本体材221の上面の全体を覆うように、額側本体材221の上面に設けられている。エラストマー材223は、使用者の額が長時間当接していても傷み等が生じにくい柔軟性及び厚さを有している。これにより、エラストマー材223は、比較的硬い熱可塑性樹脂により構成された額側本体材221の硬さが、使用者の下顎体に伝わることを抑え、睡眠時間において長時間、額を額支持部220に当接した状態を使用者が維持することを可能とする。
The elastomer material 223 is provided on the upper surface of the forehead main body 221 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the forehead main body 221. The elastomer material 223 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the user's forehead is in contact with the user for a long time. Thereby, the elastomer material 223 suppresses the hardness of the forehead main body material 221 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin from being transmitted to the user's lower jaw body, and the forehead supports the forehead for a long time during sleep time. The user can maintain the state in contact with 220.
面ファスナー225は、互いに着脱可能に付着し合う一方の面ファスナー部と他方の面ファスナー部とを有しているが、一方の面ファスナー部が額側本体材221の下面に設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部が基板10の上面に設けられている。一方の面ファスナー部と、他方の面ファスナー部とが付着し合うことにより、基板10の上面の所定の位置に、額支持部220の額側本体材221が固定される。
The hook-and-loop fastener 225 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, but one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the forehead main body material 221 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided. A surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10. The forehead main body 221 of the forehead support 220 is fixed to a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10 by attaching the one surface fastener portion and the other surface fastener portion.
後頭部支持部30には、顔面支持部20により額及び下顎体が支持されたうつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打ち仰向け寝の状態となったときに、後頭部が当接し、これにより、後頭部支持部30は後頭部を支持する。具体的には、後頭部支持部30は、後頭部側本体材311と、エラストマー材313と、面ファスナー315と、タオル生地11と、を備えている。
The occipital region 30 comes into contact with the occipital region support unit 30 when the face is supported from the prone position and the mandible supported by the face support unit 20 when lying on its back. Supports the back of the head. Specifically, the occipital region support part 30 includes an occipital region main body material 311, an elastomer material 313, a hook-and-loop fastener 315, and a towel cloth 11.
後頭部側本体材311は、後頭部支持部30の芯の部分を構成しており、熱可塑性樹脂により構成されている。後頭部側本体材311は、左右方向における顔面支持部20の側方の位置、即ち、顔面支持部20を構成する額支持部220と顎支持部210とを結ぶ方向(前後方向)に直交する方向である左方向と右方向とのそれぞれの位置に配置されている。
The occipital side main body material 311 constitutes a core part of the occipital region support part 30, and is composed of a thermoplastic resin. The occipital region side main body material 311 is a position perpendicular to the lateral position of the face support portion 20 in the left-right direction, that is, the direction connecting the forehead support portion 220 and the chin support portion 210 constituting the face support portion 20 (front-rear direction). Are arranged at respective positions in the left direction and the right direction.
後頭部側本体材311は、平面視で、後頭部の全体よりも大きな長円形状を有している。即ち、顔面支持部20に顔面を当接させた状態でうつ伏せ寝をしている使用者が、寝返りを打ち、仰向け寝の状態になったときに、使用者の頭部が後頭部側本体材311を備える後頭部支持部30からはみ出さない程度の大きさを有している。
The occipital region main body material 311 has an oval shape that is larger than the entire occipital region in plan view. That is, when a user who is lying on his / her face with his / her face in contact with the face support unit 20 turns over and falls into a state of lying on his / her back, the user's head is placed on the occipital region side body material 311. It has the magnitude | size of the grade which does not protrude from the back head support part 30 provided with.
後頭部側本体材311は、使用者の後頭部について型取りがなされ、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて構成される。従って、後頭部側本体材311は、中央の上面が下方向へ窪んだ形状を有する、使用者の後頭部の形状と同一の凹部314を有している。即ち、後頭部の形状は、使用者によって異なるため、使用者が睡眠中に違和感を極力覚えないように、各使用者の後頭部に最もフィットした形状に形成されており、この凹部314に使用者の後頭部が嵌るように構成されている。凹部314の周囲は、水平面402により構成されている。
The back head side main body material 311 is formed by shaping the back of the user's back head and molding a thermoplastic resin on the basis of the mold obtained by the mold taking. Therefore, the back head side main body material 311 has the recessed part 314 same as the shape of a user's back head which has a shape where the upper surface of the center was depressed downward. In other words, since the shape of the back of the head varies depending on the user, the shape of the back of the head is best fitted to each user so that the user does not feel uncomfortable during sleep. The back head is configured to fit. The periphery of the recess 314 is constituted by a horizontal plane 402.
エラストマー材313は、後頭部側本体材311の上面の全体を覆うように、後頭部側本体材311の上面に設けられている。エラストマー材313は、使用者の後頭部が長時間当接していても傷み等が生じにくい柔軟性及び厚さを有している。これにより、エラストマー材313は、比較的硬い熱可塑性樹脂により構成された後頭部側本体材311の硬さが、使用者の下顎体に伝わることを抑え、睡眠時間において長時間、後頭部を後頭部支持部30に当接した状態を使用者が維持することを可能とする。
The elastomer material 313 is provided on the upper surface of the occipital side main body material 311 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the occipital side main body material 311. The elastomer material 313 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the user's back of the head is in contact for a long time. As a result, the elastomer material 313 suppresses the hardness of the occipital side main body material 311 made of a relatively hard thermoplastic resin from being transmitted to the user's lower jaw body, and makes the occipital region to support the occipital region for a long period of time during sleep. It is possible for the user to maintain the state in contact with 30.
面ファスナー315は、互いに着脱可能に付着し合う一方の面ファスナー部と他方の面ファスナー部とを有しているが、一方の面ファスナー部が後頭部側本体材311の下面に設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部が基板10の上面に設けられている。一方の面ファスナー部と、他方の面ファスナー部とが付着し合うことにより、基板10の上面の所定の位置に、後頭部支持部30の後頭部側本体材311が固定される。タオル生地11については、後述する。
The hook-and-loop fastener 315 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, and one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the occipital-side main body material 311, A surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10. By attaching one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion to each other, the occipital-side main body material 311 of the occipital-head support portion 30 is fixed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10. The towel cloth 11 will be described later.
接続部40は、左右方向において顔面支持部20と後頭部支持部30とを接続し、顔面支持部20に顔面を当接させてうつ伏せ寝をしている状態の使用者の頭部のうつ伏せ位置と、後頭部支持部30に後頭部を当接させて仰向け寝をしている状態の使用者の頭部の仰向け位置と、の間で、使用者の頭部を移動可能とする。
The connection unit 40 connects the face support unit 20 and the occipital region support unit 30 in the left-right direction, and the prone position of the user's head in a state of lying face down with the face abutting on the face support unit 20 The user's head can be moved between the back position of the user's head in the state where the back of the head is brought into contact with the back of the head support 30.
具体的には、接続部40は、接続部本体材411と、エラストマー材413と、面ファスナー415と、タオル生地11と、を備えている。
接続部本体材411は、接続部40の芯の部分を構成しており、熱可塑性樹脂により構成されている。接続部本体材411は、顔面支持部20と後頭部支持部30との間の位置にそれぞれ配置されている。 Specifically, theconnection portion 40 includes a connection portion main body material 411, an elastomer material 413, a hook-and-loop fastener 415, and a towel cloth 11.
The connecting portionmain body 411 constitutes a core portion of the connecting portion 40 and is made of a thermoplastic resin. The connection part main body material 411 is arrange | positioned in the position between the face support part 20 and the back head support part 30, respectively.
接続部本体材411は、接続部40の芯の部分を構成しており、熱可塑性樹脂により構成されている。接続部本体材411は、顔面支持部20と後頭部支持部30との間の位置にそれぞれ配置されている。 Specifically, the
The connecting portion
接続部本体材411は、平面視において、前後方向では顔面支持部20の顎支持部210から額支持部220に至るまで存在しており、顎支持部210の顎側本体材211と、額支持部220の額側本体材221とにそれぞれ接続されている。また、接続部本体材411は、平面視において、左右方向では後頭部側本体材311から、顔面支持部20を構成する基板10の貫通孔101の近傍の部分に至るまで存在している。接続部本体材411の左右方向における端部はそれぞれ後頭部側本体材311に接続されている。接続部40は、後頭部支持部30から顔面支持部20に接近するにつれて下方へ向う下方誘導面401を有する。
The connection part main body 411 is present in the front-rear direction from the chin support part 210 of the face support part 20 to the forehead support part 220 in plan view, and the chin side main body material 211 of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support. It is connected to the forehead body material 221 of the part 220. Further, the connecting portion main body material 411 exists from the back head side main body material 311 to the portion in the vicinity of the through hole 101 of the substrate 10 constituting the face support portion 20 in the left-right direction in plan view. End portions of the connecting portion main body material 411 in the left-right direction are respectively connected to the back head side main body material 311. The connection unit 40 has a lower guide surface 401 that goes downward as it approaches the face support unit 20 from the back head support unit 30.
具体的には、下方誘導面401は、接続部本体材411の上面(より具体的には、接続部本体材411の上面を覆うエラストマー材413を覆うタオル生地11の上面)は、傾斜角度Aが10°以上40°以下の傾斜面により構成されており、本実施形態では、傾斜角度Aは、10°の傾斜面により構成されている。傾斜角度Aが10°未満では、傾斜の効果を得ることが難しいためである。また、傾斜角度Aが40°超えると、傾斜が急になり、睡眠時にうつ伏せ寝の状態から仰向け寝の状態となることが容易ではなくなるためである。下方誘導面401を構成する傾斜面は、平面視で、貫通孔101から水平面402に近づくにつれて前後方向における幅が広がるテーパ形状を有している。このようにテーパ形状を有していることにより、使用者が、睡眠時にうつ伏せ寝の状態から仰向け寝の状態となる際に、うつ伏せ寝の状態から、先ず頬の狭い面積の部分が、前後方向において幅の狭い下方誘導面401の部分に当接し、そして頭部を回転させることにより、側頭部の広い面積の部分が、前後方向において幅の広い下方誘導面401の部分に当接する。このように、使用者の頭部が徐々に下方誘導面401に接触する面積が広がるため、上り傾斜の下方誘導面401に使用者の頭部が接触して転がる際に、上り傾斜の違和感を抑える事を可能とする。
Specifically, the lower guide surface 401 has an inclination angle A on the upper surface of the connection portion main body material 411 (more specifically, the upper surface of the towel cloth 11 covering the elastomer material 413 covering the upper surface of the connection portion main body material 411). Is constituted by an inclined surface of 10 ° or more and 40 ° or less, and in this embodiment, the inclination angle A is constituted by an inclined surface of 10 °. This is because if the inclination angle A is less than 10 °, it is difficult to obtain the effect of inclination. Moreover, when the inclination angle A exceeds 40 °, the inclination becomes steep, and it is not easy to change from lying down to sleeping on the back during sleep. The inclined surface constituting the lower guide surface 401 has a tapered shape in which the width in the front-rear direction increases in the plan view as it approaches the horizontal surface 402 from the through hole 101. By having the taper shape in this way, when the user goes from lying down to lying on his back when sleeping, the portion of the cheek with a narrow area is first in the front-rear direction. In this case, a portion of the lower guiding surface 401 having a small width is brought into contact with a portion of the lower guiding surface 401 having a wide width in the front-rear direction. Thus, since the area where the user's head gradually contacts the lower guide surface 401 is increased, when the user's head comes into contact with the downwardly inclined lower guide surface 401 and rolls, the user feels uncomfortable with the upward tilt. It is possible to suppress.
下方誘導面401の最下端は、顔面支持部20の顎支持部210と額支持部220との間の基板10の部分であって、基板10の中央部の貫通孔101の近傍の部分に接続されており、上下方向においてこの部分と同一の高さを有する。下方誘導面401の最上端は、後頭部支持部30の凹部314の周囲を取り囲む水平面402に接続されており、上下方向において、水平面402と同一の高さを有する。
The lowermost end of the lower guide surface 401 is a portion of the substrate 10 between the chin support portion 210 and the forehead support portion 220 of the face support portion 20, and is connected to a portion in the vicinity of the through hole 101 in the center portion of the substrate 10. And has the same height as this portion in the vertical direction. The uppermost end of the lower guide surface 401 is connected to a horizontal plane 402 that surrounds the recess 314 of the occipital region support part 30 and has the same height as the horizontal plane 402 in the vertical direction.
エラストマー材413は、接続部本体材411の上面の全体を覆うように、接続部本体材411の上面に設けられている。エラストマー材413は、使用者が寝返りを打っているときに、頬や側頭部が当接しても傷み等が生じにくい柔軟性及び厚さを有している。これにより、エラストマー材413は、比較的硬い熱可塑性樹脂により構成された接続部本体材411の硬さが、使用者の頬や側頭部に伝わることを抑え、睡眠時間において寝返りを打つ際に使用者が不快感を覚えることを抑える。
The elastomer material 413 is provided on the upper surface of the connection portion main body 411 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the connection portion main body 411. The elastomer material 413 has a flexibility and a thickness that hardly cause damage even if the cheek or the temporal region comes into contact when the user is turning over. Thereby, when the elastomer material 413 suppresses that the hardness of the connection part main body material 411 comprised with the comparatively hard thermoplastic resin is transmitted to a user's cheek or a temporal region, and when turning over in sleep time, Reduce user discomfort.
面ファスナー415は、互いに着脱可能に付着し合う一方の面ファスナー部と他方の面ファスナー部とを有しているが、一方の面ファスナー部が接続部本体材411の下面に設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部が基板10の上面に設けられている。一方の面ファスナー部と、他方の面ファスナー部とが付着し合うことにより、基板10の上面の所定の位置に、接続部本体材411が固定される。タオル生地11については、後述する。
The hook-and-loop fastener 415 has one hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion that are detachably attached to each other, but one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the connection portion main body 411 and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided. A surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10. One hook-and-loop fastener portion and the other hook-and-loop fastener portion adhere to each other, so that the connection portion main body material 411 is fixed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the substrate 10. The towel cloth 11 will be described later.
以上のような基板10、顔面支持部20、後頭部支持部30、及び、接続部40の上面をそれぞれ構成するエラストマー材213、223、233、243の上面の全体は、タオル生地11によって覆われており、うつ伏せ枕の外表面全体は、タオル生地11により構成されている。タオル生地11は、基板10の中央部に形成された貫通孔101と略同一形状の中央貫通孔111が形成されており、中央貫通孔111には、鼻を挿入可能である。タオル生地11は、使用者の頭部が直接接した状態で長時間当接していても傷み等が生じにくい柔軟性、厚さ、及び、風合いを有している。これにより、タオル生地11は、例えば、20mm以上の厚さを有しており、エラストマーの柔軟性と相まって、睡眠時間において長時間使用者の頭部がタオル生地11に当接した状態が続いても、使用者が不快感を覚えることを抑える。
The entire upper surface of the elastomer material 213, 223, 233, and 243 constituting the upper surface of the substrate 10, the face support unit 20, the back head support unit 30, and the connection unit 40 as described above is covered with the towel cloth 11. In addition, the entire outer surface of the prone pillow is composed of towel cloth 11. The towel cloth 11 is formed with a central through hole 111 having substantially the same shape as the through hole 101 formed in the central portion of the substrate 10, and a nose can be inserted into the central through hole 111. The towel cloth 11 has a flexibility, a thickness, and a texture that hardly cause damage even if the user's head is in direct contact with the towel cloth 11 for a long time. Thereby, the towel cloth 11 has a thickness of, for example, 20 mm or more, and coupled with the flexibility of the elastomer, the state in which the user's head is in contact with the towel cloth 11 for a long time during sleep time continues. Even suppresses the user from feeling uncomfortable.
次に、うつ伏せ枕1の製造方法について説明する。うつ伏せ枕1は、使用者の頭部の各部に適合した形状を有するように、オーダーメイドにより製造される。
具体的には、使用者の下顎体について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて顎側本体材211が成形される。また、使用者の額について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて額側本体材221が成形される。また、使用者の後頭部について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて後頭部側本体材311が成形される。そして、このように型取りがなされた顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311の形状に適した接続部40の下方誘導面401の傾斜角度Aが決定されて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて、接続部本体材411が成形される。 Next, the manufacturing method of theprone pillow 1 is demonstrated. The prone pillow 1 is manufactured by custom-made so as to have a shape suitable for each part of the user's head.
Specifically, the user's lower jaw body is molded, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding to mold the chin-side body material 211. Further, the user's forehead is molded, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding, so that the forehead main body 221 is molded. In addition, the user's occipital region is modeled, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding process, so that the occipital side main body material 311 is molded. Then, the inclination angle A of the lower guide surface 401 of the connecting portion 40 suitable for the shapes of the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead main body material 221 and the occipital side main body material 311 thus formed is determined, and the heat The plastic resin is molded, and the connection portion main body 411 is molded.
具体的には、使用者の下顎体について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて顎側本体材211が成形される。また、使用者の額について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて額側本体材221が成形される。また、使用者の後頭部について型取りして、当該型取りにより得られた型に基づいて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて後頭部側本体材311が成形される。そして、このように型取りがなされた顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311の形状に適した接続部40の下方誘導面401の傾斜角度Aが決定されて、熱可塑性樹脂が成形されて、接続部本体材411が成形される。 Next, the manufacturing method of the
Specifically, the user's lower jaw body is molded, and a thermoplastic resin is molded based on the mold obtained by the molding to mold the chin-
次に、あごの下側(下顎体)からおでこ(前頭鱗(まゆ毛の上縁))までの長さを測定して、うつ伏せ寝をしているときに目や口や歯茎に圧力がかかること避けることが可能な位置に、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221を配置させ、これに基づき後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411を配置させる。また、この際、使用者が実際にうつ伏せ寝をしたときに、頚椎が不自然に曲げられていない状態となる高さに顎側本体材211、額側本体材221の上面が位置していることを確認する。そして、予め基板10の上面に固定された面ファスナー215、225、235、245の他方の面ファスナー部に、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411の一方の面ファスナー部を付着させることにより、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411は、基板10上の位置であって、使用者がうつ伏せ枕1を使用しているときに下顎体、額、後頭部、側頭部及び頬が適切に当接可能な位置に固定される。
Next, measure the length from the lower side of the chin (mandibular body) to the forehead (frontal scale (upper edge of eyebrows)), and apply pressure to the eyes, mouth and gums when lying on the face The chin side main body material 211 and the forehead side main body material 221 are arranged at positions that can be avoided, and based on this, the occipital side main body material 311 and the connection part main body material 411 are arranged. At this time, the upper surfaces of the jaw-side main body material 211 and the forehead-side main body material 221 are positioned at a height at which the cervical vertebra is not bent unnaturally when the user actually lies prone. Make sure. Then, on the other surface fastener portion of the hook-and- loop fasteners 215, 225, 235, and 245 fixed in advance to the upper surface of the substrate 10, the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311, and the connection portion main body material. By attaching one hook and loop fastener portion 411, the chin side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311 and the connection portion main body material 411 are positions on the substrate 10, and the user can When the prone pillow 1 is used, the lower jaw body, the forehead, the back of the head, the temporal region and the cheek are fixed at positions where they can properly come into contact.
次に、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411のそれぞれ上面の全面に、エラストマー材213、223、233、243が固定されて設けられる。そして、エラストマー材213、223、233、243が設けられた顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411の上面、及び、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、及び、接続部本体材411が固定されていない基板10の部分の上面の全体を覆い全体をくるむように、これらをタオル生地11で覆う。この際、タオル生地11の中央貫通孔111が基板10の中央部に形成された貫通孔101に一致した位置関係とされて、タオル生地11は、基板10に対して固定される。以上の工程を経て、うつ伏せ枕1は製造される。
Next, elastomer materials 213, 223, 233, and 243 are fixedly provided on the entire upper surfaces of the jaw side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the occipital side main body material 311, and the connection portion main body material 411. And the jaw side main body material 211 provided with the elastomer materials 213, 223, 233, and 243, the forehead side main body material 221, the back head side main body material 311, the upper surface of the connection part main body material 411, the chin side main body material 211, the forehead The side main body material 221, the back head side main body material 311, and the connection part main body material 411 are covered with the towel cloth 11 so as to cover the entire upper surface of the portion of the substrate 10 and to wrap the whole. At this time, the towel cloth 11 is fixed to the substrate 10 such that the central through hole 111 of the towel cloth 11 coincides with the through hole 101 formed in the center of the board 10. The prone pillow 1 is manufactured through the above steps.
次に、うつ伏せ枕1の使用方法について説明する。先ず、うつ伏せ枕1の使用者は、横たわった状態で顔面を下方向へ向けて、うつ伏せ枕1の顎支持部210、額支持部220のそれぞれの凹部216、凹部224に、使用者の下顎体、額(前頭鱗)を嵌め込むようにして、顎支持部210、額支持部220のそれぞれに使用者の下顎体、額を当接させる。これにより使用者は、うつ伏せ寝の状態となる。
Next, how to use the prone pillow 1 will be described. First, the user of the prone pillow 1 is faced downward while lying down, and the lower jaw body of the user is placed in the respective recesses 216 and 224 of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 of the prone pillow 1. The user's lower jaw body and forehead are brought into contact with each of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 so as to fit the forehead (frontal scale). This puts the user in a lying state.
次に、使用者がうつ伏せ寝をしている最中に、寝返りを打つときには、使用者は、頬を下方誘導面401に当接させ、側頭部を下方誘導面401に当接させてこれに沿って転がしてゆく。これにより、使用者の頭部は、下方誘導面401を登ってゆき、後頭部支持部30の水平面402を乗り越え、後頭部が後頭部支持部30の凹部314に嵌る。これにより、仰向け寝の状態となる。仰向け寝の状態に飽きた使用者は、後頭部が後頭部支持部30の凹部314に嵌っている状態からわずかに顔面支持部20の方向へ頭部を傾けることにより、頭部が後頭部支持部30の水平面402を乗り越え、側頭部が下方誘導面401に乗り始め、これにより頭部が下方誘導面401を転がり、下顎体が顎支持部210の凹部216に嵌ると共に、額が額支持部220の凹部224に嵌るうつ伏せ寝の状態に戻る。以上のように、使用者は、睡眠中に、うつ伏せ寝と仰向け寝とを繰り返し、しかも容易に、仰向け寝の状態からうつ伏せ寝の状態に戻る。
Next, when the user turns over while lying on his / her face down, the user brings his cheeks into contact with the lower guiding surface 401 and his / her head in contact with the lower guiding surface 401. Roll along. As a result, the user's head climbs the lower guide surface 401, gets over the horizontal surface 402 of the occipital region support part 30, and the occipital region fits into the recess 314 of the occipital region support part 30. Thereby, it will be in the state of lying on its back. The user who is tired of lying on his / her back, tilts his head slightly toward the face support portion 20 from a state where the back head portion is fitted in the recess 314 of the back head support portion 30, so that the head portion of the back head support portion 30. Over the horizontal plane 402, the temporal region begins to ride on the lower guide surface 401, whereby the head rolls on the lower guide surface 401, the lower jaw fits into the recess 216 of the chin support portion 210, and the forehead of the forehead support portion 220 It returns to the state of lying down lying in the recess 224. As described above, during sleep, the user repeats lying down and lying on his back, and easily returns from lying on his back to lying down.
以上のような、本実施形態によるうつ伏せ枕1によれば、以下の様な効果を得ることができる。
うつ伏せ枕1は、額を支持する額支持部220と、下顎体を支持する顎支持部210と、を有する顔面支持部20と、額支持部220と顎支持部210とを結ぶ方向に直交する、顔面支持部20の側方の位置であって、顔面支持部20により額及び下顎体が支持されたうつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打ち仰向け寝の状態となったときに、後頭部が当接可能な位置に配置され、後頭部を支持する後頭部支持部30と、顔面支持部20と後頭部支持部30とを接続する接続部40と、を備える。 According to theprone pillow 1 according to the present embodiment as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
Theprone pillow 1 is orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support 220 and the chin support 210 to the face support 20 having the forehead support 220 for supporting the forehead, the chin support 210 for supporting the lower jaw. The back of the head can be brought into contact with the face-supporting portion 20 when the face-supporting portion 20 is supported by the face-supporting portion 20 and the forehead and the lower jaw are lying on the back. And a connecting portion 40 that connects the face supporting portion 20 and the occipital supporting portion 30 to each other.
うつ伏せ枕1は、額を支持する額支持部220と、下顎体を支持する顎支持部210と、を有する顔面支持部20と、額支持部220と顎支持部210とを結ぶ方向に直交する、顔面支持部20の側方の位置であって、顔面支持部20により額及び下顎体が支持されたうつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打ち仰向け寝の状態となったときに、後頭部が当接可能な位置に配置され、後頭部を支持する後頭部支持部30と、顔面支持部20と後頭部支持部30とを接続する接続部40と、を備える。 According to the
The
この構成により、使用者がうつ伏せ枕1を使用してうつ伏せ寝をしているときに、顎支持部210が使用者の下顎体を支持し、額支持部220が使用者の前頭鱗(額)を支持するので、下顎体又は前頭鱗のいずれか一方に、荷重がかかることを抑えることが可能となる。これにより、より長時間にわたり、使用者が不快感を覚えずに、うつ伏せ寝を継続して行うことが可能となる。また、顎支持部210の高さと、額支持部220の高さとが適切に調整されることにより、頸椎が不自然に曲げられることを抑えることができ、この状態でうつ伏せ寝を継続して行うことが可能となる。
With this configuration, when the user is lying on the prone pillow 1 using the prone pillow 1, the chin support part 210 supports the user's lower jaw, and the forehead support part 220 is the frontal scale (forehead) of the user. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a load from being applied to either the mandibular body or the frontal scale. Thereby, it becomes possible for the user to continue lying down for a longer time without feeling uncomfortable. In addition, by appropriately adjusting the height of the chin support part 210 and the height of the forehead support part 220, it is possible to prevent the cervical spine from being bent unnaturally, and in this state, the prone lying down is continuously performed. It becomes possible.
更に、うつ伏せ枕1の使用者が睡眠中に、うつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打って仰向け寝の状態となった後に、再びうつ伏せ寝の状態に戻ることが可能である。これにより、使用者は、睡眠時間中により長い時間うつ伏せ寝をすることが可能となる。
Furthermore, it is possible for the user of the prone pillow 1 to return to the lying-down state again after hitting the lying-down state from the lying-down state while sleeping. This allows the user to lie prone for a longer time during sleep.
詳細には、使用者の睡眠における重要なポイントは、睡眠の姿勢である。不適切な寝姿勢が体のゆがみ、神経の圧迫、血管の圧迫などにつながることがある。人生の3分の1は、睡眠時間に使われるため、睡眠中の枕は、大変重要である。睡眠中には、仰向け、横向き、うつ伏せ寝と、寝るときには、安眠のために寝返りをしている。しかし、高齢になると、筋力が低下し、横向き寝が肩の腱の痛みや腱の断裂に繋がることもある。そこで、うつ伏せ寝は大変重要である。
In detail, an important point in the user's sleep is the posture of sleep. Inappropriate sleeping posture may lead to body distortion, nerve compression, blood vessel compression, etc. Sleeping pillows are very important because one third of your life is spent sleeping. During sleep, he lies on his back, on his side, lying on his face, and when he sleeps, he turns over to sleep. However, as you get older, your muscle strength decreases, and lying on your side can lead to shoulder tendon pain and tendon tears. Therefore, lying down is very important.
全身の指令塔である脳や脊髄は、生命にかかわる非常に大切な器官なので、首の中心で硬い骨にかこまれて守られているが、頸椎が不自然に曲げられる横向き寝など寝姿勢により、神経もしくは血管が圧迫されてしびれに繋がることがある。神経が圧迫されると、神経に栄養を運ぶ血管が圧迫されてしまうので、神経自体が血行障害酸欠状態に陥る。仰向け寝で長時間寝ていると、外頸動脈などに自然に圧迫が加わり、血行不良に繋がる。これを防ぐためには、下顎体(あご骨)と前頭鱗(おでこ骨)で支えるうつ伏せ寝が重要になる。顔面には眼、鼻、口、歯、顔面動脈、顔面静脈、神経などが、圧迫を避けなければならない器官が集中している。それらを守って、うつ伏せ寝をするためには、顔面をバランスよく支持することが重要である。
The brain and spinal cord, which are the command towers of the whole body, are vital organs that are life-threatening, so they are protected by a hard bone at the center of the neck. , Nerves or blood vessels may be compressed, leading to numbness. When nerves are compressed, the blood vessels that carry nutrients to the nerves are compressed, so that the nerves themselves fall into an oxygen deficiency state. If you sleep for a long time on your back, the external carotid artery is naturally compressed, leading to poor circulation. In order to prevent this, prone lying down supported by the lower jaw (chin) and frontal scale (forehead bone) is important. The face, the eyes, nose, mouth, teeth, facial arteries, facial veins, nerves, and other organs that must be avoided are concentrated. In order to protect them and lie down on the bed, it is important to support the face in a balanced manner.
うつ伏せ寝が可能になると、長時間仰向けで寝ていて、背中の血管、神経などが圧迫され寝苦しくなったときに、仰向けで寝から横向き寝、うつ伏せ寝、と寝返りが楽にできるようになり、安眠、快眠につながる。人間の健康にとって、睡眠ほど大切なものはない。睡眠が全身状態の均衡を保ち、脳や身体の回復をはかり、全身のリズムを調整してくれるので、生物としての自己の生命維持の必要上、人は睡眠を要求する。睡眠によって、種々のホルモン分泌が調整され、自律神経を含めた脳、神経機能のバランスが維持される。睡眠中の呼吸数、心拍数、血圧、体温などは規則正しく変動し、安眠に繋がる。また、快眠により、腸の筋トレ、即ち、腸の蠕動(ぜんどう)運動により鍛えることが可能となり、体力をつけることが可能となる。これにより、ダイエット効果を促進させることが可能となり、美肌をもたらすことが可能となる。即ち、睡眠が脳をデトックスさせる。
When you can lie down, you can sleep on your back for a long time, and when your back blood vessels, nerves, etc. are compressed, it becomes difficult to lie down. Lead to a good sleep. For human health, nothing is as important as sleep. Because sleep keeps the balance of the whole body state, the brain and the body are restored, and the rhythm of the whole body is adjusted, the person demands sleep in order to maintain his life as a living organism. Sleep regulates the secretion of various hormones and maintains the balance of brain and nerve functions including autonomic nerves. The respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, etc. during sleep fluctuate regularly, leading to a good sleep. In addition, due to a good sleep, it becomes possible to train by intestinal muscle training, that is, peristaltic movement of the intestine, and to gain physical strength. Thereby, it becomes possible to promote a diet effect and to bring beautiful skin. That is, sleep detoxifies the brain.
頸椎から脳にかけての部位には、多くの血管、神経が集中している。横向き寝などにより、第1頸椎、第2頸椎などで、頸椎のずれ、ゆがみが生ずると、血管、神経などの器官のバランスが崩れ、健康を害する。人間が眠るうつ伏せ寝の姿勢は、顔面を正面に向けた、うつ伏せ寝が絶対条件となる。また、うつ伏せ寝は、顔面の正面が下方に向けられるため、無呼吸症候群の予防に繋がる。また、うつ伏せ寝は、横隔膜に圧力がかかり、腹式呼吸となり、血行が促進されて内臓の活性化、酸素供給、血流促進に繋がり、健康に大変役立つ。
Many blood vessels and nerves are concentrated in the region from the cervical spine to the brain. If the cervical vertebra is displaced or distorted in the first cervical vertebra, the second cervical vertebra, etc. due to lying on the side, the balance of organs such as blood vessels and nerves is lost, which is harmful to health. A prone sleeping position where a human sleeps is an absolute condition of lying on his face with his face facing forward. Further, lying down on the face leads to prevention of apnea syndrome because the front of the face is directed downward. On the other hand, lying down lays pressure on the diaphragm and becomes abdominal breathing, which promotes blood circulation and leads to visceral activation, oxygen supply and blood flow promotion, and is very useful for health.
年齢が高くなるにつれて、血流が悪くなるが、これに伴い、毛細血管が老化して消滅する。60歳で、毛細血管が最も多いときの40%の毛細血管が消滅することが分かっている。逆に年齢が高くなっても毛細血管の血流をよくすることにより、毛細血管が老化を抑えることが可能となり、毛細血管が消滅することを抑えられることが分かっている。うつ伏せ寝は、前述のように、血流促進に繋がるため、体内の毛細血管の血流が悪くなることが抑えられ、毛細血管の減少を抑えることが可能となる。
】 Blood flow worsens with age, but with this, capillaries age and disappear. At 60 years of age, 40% of capillaries have been found to disappear when there are the most capillaries. Conversely, it has been found that by improving the blood flow of the capillaries even when the age is increased, the capillaries can suppress aging and the capillaries can be prevented from disappearing. As described above, since lying down leads to blood flow promotion, it is possible to suppress the blood flow of capillaries in the body from being deteriorated, and to suppress the reduction of capillaries.
人間が酸素を肺から取り入れる場合には、呼吸法が重要となる。人間は、3日間ぐらい食事をしなくても生きていける。しかし、空気中の酸素を数分間吸えなくなるだけで、人間は死んでしまう。脳は、心臓から送り出される血液中の酸素の25%ぐらいを消費すると言われている。
¡Respiration is important when humans take oxygen from the lungs. Humans can live without eating for about three days. However, humans will die if they cannot breathe oxygen in the air for a few minutes. The brain is said to consume about 25% of the oxygen in the blood pumped out of the heart.
朝起きてから寝るまでの16時間ぐらいは、立って歩くなどの有酸素運動で血行を促進させて、血液中の赤血球の酸素運搬能力により毛細血管への酸素の供給をしている。しかし、脳、目の網膜、腎臓の毛細血管は、太さ0.002cm(1000分の5ミクロン)と非常に細いため、血液の管理と血圧の管理が重要となる。人間は人生の3分の1、即ち、8時間は、睡眠のために寝た姿勢で生活をしている。その寝た姿勢の内の1/10時間でもうつ伏せ枕1を活用して、睡眠の姿勢をとると横隔膜を活用した腹圧による呼吸法となり、自然に内臓に圧力がかかり、血行を促進させるため、ダイエット、皮膜予防を含め健康に大変役立つ。寝たきり状態になると、脳への血行不良により酸素欠乏となり、認知症、アルツハイマー病等の引き金ともなる。これからの高齢化社会には、うつ伏せ寝に絶対必要なうつ伏せ枕1が必需品である。
For about 16 hours from getting up in the morning to going to bed, the blood circulation is promoted by aerobic exercise such as standing and walking, and oxygen is supplied to the capillaries by the oxygen carrying ability of red blood cells in the blood. However, since the capillaries of the brain, the retina of the eye, and the kidneys are as thin as 0.002 cm (5/1000 microns), blood management and blood pressure management are important. Humans live in a sleeping position for one-third of their lives, or eight hours. Using the prone pillow 1 in 1/10 hours of the sleeping posture, and taking a sleeping posture, it becomes a breathing method by abdominal pressure using the diaphragm, which naturally applies pressure to the internal organs and promotes blood circulation It is very useful for health including diet and prevention of skin. When bedridden, it becomes deficient in oxygen due to poor circulation to the brain, and triggers such as dementia and Alzheimer's disease. In the future aging society, the lying pillow 1 that is absolutely necessary for lying down is a necessity.
また、接続部40は、後頭部支持部30から顔面支持部20に接近するにつれて下方へ向う下方誘導面401を有する。この構成により、仰向け寝の状態となった使用者の頭部を顔面支持部20へと導くことが可能となり、仰向け寝の状態となった使用者をうつ伏せ寝の状態へ容易に導くことが可能となる。
Moreover, the connection part 40 has the downward guide surface 401 which goes to the downward direction as it approaches the face support part 20 from the back head support part 30. With this configuration, it is possible to guide the user's head that has fallen on his / her back to the face support unit 20, and easily guide the user who has fallen on his / her back to the state of lying down. It becomes.
また、下方誘導面401は、傾斜角度が10°以上40°以下の傾斜面を有する。この構成により、睡眠時に仰向け寝の状態となった使用者が、少し頭部を傾けただけで、自然にうつ伏せ寝の状態へ戻ることを容易とすることを可能とする。
Further, the lower guide surface 401 has an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 10 ° to 40 °. With this configuration, it becomes possible for a user who has been in a state of lying on his back during sleep to easily return to the state of lying on his / her face by simply tilting his / her head.
また、額支持部220に関して顎支持部210とは反対の側には、うつ伏せ寝、又は、仰向け寝の状態のときに、手で把持可能な把持部102を有する。この構成により、睡眠時に、仰向け寝の状態、うつ伏せ寝の状態の使用者が両手でそれぞれ把持部102を把持することができ、安眠を促すことが可能となる。
Further, on the opposite side of the forehead support portion 220 from the chin support portion 210, there is a grip portion 102 that can be gripped by hand when lying down or lying on its back. With this configuration, during sleep, a user who is lying on his / her back or lying on his / her face can hold the grip portion 102 with his / her hands and can promote a good night's sleep.
また、基板10は檜材により構成されているため、使用者は、檜の香りを嗅ぐことにより、リラックス効果を得ることが可能となり、安眠を促すことが可能となり、うつ伏せ寝による効果と相まって効果的な快眠を可能とする。
Moreover, since the board | substrate 10 is comprised with the cocoon material, it becomes possible for a user to acquire a relaxation effect by sniffing the scent of a cocoon, and to promote a good night's sleep. Allows for a good sleep.
本発明の実施形態は、上記実施形態に限定されることはなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的範囲において変形が可能である。例えば、うつ伏せ枕の構成は、本実施形態におけるうつ伏せ枕1の構成に限定されない。具体的には、例えば、基板10の中央には貫通孔101が形成されていたが、貫通孔101は必要に応じて形成されていればよい。即ち、上下方向における顎支持部210及び額支持部220の高さが十分であれば、使用者の鼻が基板10に当接しないため、貫通孔101は形成されていなくてもよい。
The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be modified within the technical scope described in the claims. For example, the configuration of the prone pillow is not limited to the configuration of the prone pillow 1 in the present embodiment. Specifically, for example, the through hole 101 is formed in the center of the substrate 10, but the through hole 101 may be formed as necessary. That is, if the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 in the vertical direction are sufficiently high, the user's nose does not come into contact with the substrate 10, and thus the through hole 101 may not be formed.
また、長手方向における、顎支持部の端部や額支持部の端部が、面取りされた形状を有する構成としてもよい。このような構成とすることで、顎支持部の端部や額支持部の端部が角張った形状となることを防ぎ、例えば、睡眠時に使用者の顔面が当該端部に当接した場合であっても、不快感を覚えて快眠の妨げになることを抑えることが可能である。
Further, the end portion of the chin support portion and the end portion of the forehead support portion in the longitudinal direction may have a chamfered shape. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the end portion of the chin support portion and the end portion of the forehead support portion from forming an angular shape, for example, when the user's face abuts against the end portion during sleep. Even if it exists, it is possible to suppress discomfort and prevent sleep.
また、上下方向における顎支持部210及び額支持部220の高さを調整するために、スペーサが用いられてもよい。即ち、上下方向における基板10からの顎支持部210の上面までの高さが十分でない場合には、顎支持部210の上面の高さを増すための顎側スペーサが用いられ、顎側本体材211と基板10との間に配置されて用いられてもよい。この場合には、顎側スペーサの上面には他方の面ファスナー部が設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部は、顎側本体材211の下面に設けられた一方の面ファスナー部に付着する。また、顎側スペーサの下面には一方の面ファスナー部が設けられ、基板10の上面に設けられた他方の面ファスナー部に付着する。
Further, a spacer may be used to adjust the height of the chin support part 210 and the forehead support part 220 in the vertical direction. That is, when the height from the substrate 10 to the upper surface of the chin support part 210 in the vertical direction is not sufficient, a chin side spacer for increasing the height of the upper surface of the chin support part 210 is used. 211 and the substrate 10 may be used. In this case, the other surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the jaw side spacer, and the other surface fastener portion adheres to one surface fastener portion provided on the lower surface of the jaw side main body material 211. In addition, one hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the jaw side spacer and adheres to the other hook-and-loop fastener portion provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
同様に、上下方向における基板10からの額支持部220の上面までの高さが十分でない場合には、額支持部220の上面の高さを増すための額側スペーサが、額側本体材221と基板10との間に配置されて用いられてもよい。この場合には、額側スペーサの上面には他方の面ファスナー部が設けられ、他方の面ファスナー部は、額側本体材221の下面に設けられた一方の面ファスナー部に付着する。また、額側スペーサの下面には一方の面ファスナー部が設けられ、基板10の上面に設けられた他方の面ファスナー部に付着する。
Similarly, when the height from the substrate 10 to the upper surface of the forehead support 220 in the vertical direction is not sufficient, the forehead spacer for increasing the height of the upper surface of the forehead support 220 is a forehead body 221. And the substrate 10 may be used. In this case, the other surface fastener portion is provided on the upper surface of the forehead spacer, and the other surface fastener portion adheres to one surface fastener portion provided on the lower surface of the forehead main body material 221. One hook-and-loop fastener portion is provided on the lower surface of the forehead spacer and adheres to the other hook-and-loop fastener portion provided on the upper surface of the substrate 10.
また、基板10は檜材により構成されたが、これに限定されない。例えば、檜材に代えて、杉材、プラスチック材、アルミ板等により構成されていてもよい。また、顎側本体材211、額側本体材221、後頭部側本体材311、接続部本体材411に設けられていたエラストマー材は、エラストマー材に限定されない。エラストマー材に代えて、ウレタン、ラテックス、ゴム材等のクッション性材料を用いてもよい。
Moreover, although the board | substrate 10 was comprised with the brazing material, it is not limited to this. For example, it may be made of cedar, plastic, aluminum plate, etc., instead of firewood. Moreover, the elastomer material provided in the chin side main body material 211, the forehead side main body material 221, the back head side main body material 311 and the connection part main body material 411 is not limited to an elastomer material. Instead of the elastomer material, a cushioning material such as urethane, latex, or rubber material may be used.
1 うつ伏せ枕
20 顔面支持部
30 後頭部支持部
40 接続部
102 把持部
210 顎支持部
220 額支持部
401 下方誘導面
A 傾斜角度 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Prone pillow 20 Face support part 30 Back head support part 40 Connection part 102 Grip part 210 Jaw support part 220 Forehead support part 401 Lower guide surface A Inclination angle
20 顔面支持部
30 後頭部支持部
40 接続部
102 把持部
210 顎支持部
220 額支持部
401 下方誘導面
A 傾斜角度 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (4)
- 額を支持する額支持部と、下顎体を支持する顎支持部と、を有する顔面支持部と、
前記額支持部と前記顎支持部とを結ぶ方向に直交する、前記顔面支持部の側方の位置であって、前記顔面支持部により額及び下顎体が支持されたうつ伏せ寝の状態から寝返りを打ち仰向け寝の状態となったときに、後頭部が当接可能な位置に配置され、後頭部を支持する後頭部支持部と、
前記顔面支持部と前記後頭部支持部とを接続する接続部と、
を備えるうつ伏せ枕。 A face support portion having a forehead support portion for supporting the forehead and a chin support portion for supporting the lower jaw body;
It is a position on the side of the face support portion that is orthogonal to the direction connecting the forehead support portion and the chin support portion, and is turned over from a lying-down state in which the forehead and lower jaw body are supported by the face support portion. A occipital region supporting portion that is arranged at a position where the occipital region can come into contact with the occipital region, and supports the occipital region;
A connecting part for connecting the face support part and the occipital support part;
Prone pillow with. - 前記接続部は、前記後頭部支持部から前記顔面支持部に接近するにつれて下方へ向う下方誘導面を有する請求項1に記載のうつ伏せ枕。 The prone pillow according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion has a lower guide surface that faces downward from the back head support portion toward the face support portion.
- 前記下方誘導面は、傾斜角度が10°以上40°以下の傾斜面を有する請求項2に記載のうつ伏せ枕。 The prone pillow according to claim 2, wherein the lower guide surface has an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 10 ° to 40 °.
- 前記額支持部に関して前記顎支持部とは反対の側には、前記うつ伏せ寝、又は、前記仰向け寝の状態のときに、手で把持可能な把持部を有する請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載のうつ伏せ枕。 The gripping part that can be gripped by a hand in the state of lying on its face or lying on its back on the side opposite to the chin support part with respect to the forehead support part. The prone pillow described in Crab.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/063459 WO2017187627A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Pillow for lying prone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/063459 WO2017187627A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Pillow for lying prone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017187627A1 true WO2017187627A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
Family
ID=60160357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/063459 WO2017187627A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | Pillow for lying prone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2017187627A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113855433A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | A prone support device for patients with tracheal intubation and tracheotomy |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0313125U (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-02-08 | ||
JP3164029U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-11-11 | 李春興 | Hollow pillow |
EP2359720A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-24 | Chun-Hsin Lee | Hollow pillow with a concave top and a grooved bottom |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 WO PCT/JP2016/063459 patent/WO2017187627A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0313125U (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-02-08 | ||
EP2359720A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-24 | Chun-Hsin Lee | Hollow pillow with a concave top and a grooved bottom |
JP3164029U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-11-11 | 李春興 | Hollow pillow |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113855433A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | A prone support device for patients with tracheal intubation and tracheotomy |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101579519B1 (en) | Functional pillow | |
US9516959B2 (en) | Health pillow | |
CA3068810C (en) | Pillow | |
JP5798929B2 (en) | Airway dilator and airway dilator unit having the same | |
JP2013540559A (en) | Pillows and mattresses to reduce snoring and sleep apnea | |
CN103249333B (en) | Pillow (Ref. TM.) with a heat-insulating layer | |
KR101577903B1 (en) | pillow for effect of correction and treatment | |
CN211533750U (en) | Head and neck fixing pillow | |
CN101342041B (en) | Easy pillow | |
WO2017187627A1 (en) | Pillow for lying prone | |
JP5968246B2 (en) | Prone bedding set | |
CN213128926U (en) | Pillow with elastic pillow body | |
JP2008517686A (en) | Ergonomic pillow | |
JP2007125087A (en) | Pillow for face-down posture | |
CN216394318U (en) | A head cap J hook device | |
TWM576845U (en) | Head and neck fixing pillow | |
CN205433073U (en) | Cervical vertebra biomechanics pillow | |
JP4406584B2 (en) | Lip device | |
JP3187790U (en) | Acupuncture aids | |
CN201179130Y (en) | Physiological pillow for preventing and controlling cervical vertebra disease | |
JP3250736U (en) | Removable, customizable neck care pillow | |
CN2478570Y (en) | Special posture head-fixing pillow | |
CN213405627U (en) | Multifunctional neck protection pillow | |
JP3162912U7 (en) | ||
CN202490053U (en) | Oral cavity occlusion assist device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16900497 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16900497 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |