WO2017099183A1 - 樹脂組成物、樹脂の製造方法、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 - Google Patents
樹脂組成物、樹脂の製造方法、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017099183A1 WO2017099183A1 PCT/JP2016/086593 JP2016086593W WO2017099183A1 WO 2017099183 A1 WO2017099183 A1 WO 2017099183A1 JP 2016086593 W JP2016086593 W JP 2016086593W WO 2017099183 A1 WO2017099183 A1 WO 2017099183A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chemical formula
- carbon atoms
- resin
- group
- represented
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 351
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 129
- -1 diamine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 119
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 14
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 12
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 13
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 169
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 129
- 229920006015 heat resistant resin Polymers 0.000 description 61
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 61
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 55
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 43
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 39
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 21
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bpda Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 14
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diazoniophenolate Chemical class [O-]C1=CC=C([N+]#N)C=C1 WTQZSMDDRMKJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical class NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGPJLYIFDLICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,2,3-dioxadithiolan-5-one Chemical compound O=C1OSSO1 BGPJLYIFDLICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[3-aminopropyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCN GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVYXPOCADCXMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butoxy-n,n-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCCOCCC(=O)N(C)C LVYXPOCADCXMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-n,n-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound COCCC(=O)N(C)C LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDHQZCHIXUUSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2-quinolone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC(=O)NC2=C1 HDHQZCHIXUUSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OLIGPHACAFRDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-naphthoquinonediazidesulfonyl group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=C1C=C(C2=C(C=CC=C2)C1=O)S(=O)=O OLIGPHACAFRDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHLBYJOGKPIERQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-naphthoquinonediazidesulfonyl group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=C1C=CC2=C(C=CC=C2S(=O)=O)C1=O KHLBYJOGKPIERQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100024342 Contactin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000909516 Homo sapiens Contactin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmpu Chemical compound CN1CCCN(C)C1=O GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JMLPVHXESHXUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)N JMLPVHXESHXUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- CZISJORQIQNGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2,2-trimethyl-n-propan-2-ylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)C(=O)C(C)(C)C CZISJORQIQNGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMKKJBRRKIKWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2,2-trimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)(C)C QMKKJBRRKIKWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOKAFGMRDNGJMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propanamide Chemical compound CC(C)CN(C)C(=O)C(C)C MOKAFGMRDNGJMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEGAKIOVGGTJFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethyl-n-propan-2-ylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)C(=O)C(C)C MEGAKIOVGGTJFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJFZIJOSKMUUMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethyl-n-propylpropanamide Chemical compound CCCN(C)C(=O)C(C)C YJFZIJOSKMUUMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCYQDRNKGHIPLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,2-tetramethylpentanamide Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C)C QCYQDRNKGHIPLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJBSHJOOFLPMKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(=O)N(C)C CJBSHJOOFLPMKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NILXGKHONUPPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpentanamide Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(=O)N(C)C NILXGKHONUPPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXMIHVHJTLPVKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)N(C)C GXMIHVHJTLPVKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZUWAVJHDTWSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(C)(C)C ZZUWAVJHDTWSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLJWSVLSCYWCMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(C)C CLJWSVLSCYWCMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- CDEOFZZCTHMXDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methyl-n-propan-2-ylpropanamide Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(=O)C(C)C CDEOFZZCTHMXDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQLQCNJDXCGKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)C(C)C WQLQCNJDXCGKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISXOBTBCNRIIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1CCCC1 ISXOBTBCNRIIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N (2s,3r)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOCTYHIHNCOYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-aminophenyl) 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LOCTYHIHNCOYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYGBYAQGBVHMDD-XQRVVYSFSA-N (z)-2-cyano-3-thiophen-2-ylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C/C1=CC=CS1 QYGBYAQGBVHMDD-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABJFBJGGLJVMAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 ABJFBJGGLJVMAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxonaphthalene Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1O BOKGTLAJQHTOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKSUMZCUHPMCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-aminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2OC3=CC=C(N)C=C3N=2)=C1 IKSUMZCUHPMCQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSMRWFMFAFOGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-aminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-6-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2OC3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=2)=C1 VSMRWFMFAFOGGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMGYJGHIMRFYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC(N)=CC=C2O1 UMGYJGHIMRFYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBKFNGCWUPNUHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-6-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=C(N)C=C2O1 IBKFNGCWUPNUHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJQLMAYWPRQCCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(5-amino-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3-benzoxazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2OC(C=3C=CC=C(C=3)C=3OC4=CC=C(C=C4N=3)N)=NC2=C1 FJQLMAYWPRQCCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIXHWJYQQGNWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(5-amino-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3-benzoxazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)C=3OC4=CC=C(C=C4N=3)N)=NC2=C1 DIXHWJYQQGNWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFZGLHDSSSDCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(6-amino-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3-benzoxazol-6-amine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=NC4=CC=C(C=C4O3)N)=NC2=C1 SFZGLHDSSSDCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KECOIASOKMSRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(N)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 KECOIASOKMSRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSTZGVRUOMBULC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[2-(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(N)=CC(C(C=2C=C(N)C(O)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 MSTZGVRUOMBULC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLGOBIIKXFNGQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[9-(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(N)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(N)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 NLGOBIIKXFNGQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGIDZGNPFWGICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-phenylphenol Chemical group C1=C(O)C(N)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 IGIDZGNPFWGICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-butanol Chemical compound CCC(CC)CO TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIGGAOASSDZCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C(N)=O)C(C)(C)C ZIGGAOASSDZCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBSXCHLYXIBMCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-n,n-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)N(C)C GBSXCHLYXIBMCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGWKKYVDHYLHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-yl 2-methylbutan-2-yloxycarbonyl carbonate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)CC PGWKKYVDHYLHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIUNKRWKOVEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine Chemical group CC1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=C(C)C=2)=C1 UAIUNKRWKOVEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMNWJTDAUWBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4-trimethylheptane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(N)N WMNWJTDAUWBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWHLJVMSZRKEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O GWHLJVMSZRKEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPZWXKBGSQATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZMPZWXKBGSQATE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYKLCAKICHXQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)methyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O TYKLCAKICHXQNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGWQCROGAHMWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 FGWQCROGAHMWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCFMKTNJZCYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)ethyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=1C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O UCFMKTNJZCYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFSUKONUQMHUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(C=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=2)C(O)=O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1C(O)=O DFSUKONUQMHUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAHZZOIHRHCHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O PAHZZOIHRHCHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMAQHCMFKOQWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[2-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfonylphenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 QMAQHCMFKOQWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZWYIEAOALEANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[2-[4-(2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O XZWYIEAOALEANP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUCTZUFTQABVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C=1OC2=C(N=1)C=C(C=C2)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F VUCTZUFTQABVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZOLFUCGAOLWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-N-(2-hydroxy-5-propylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2O)CCC)C=CC=1 LZOLFUCGAOLWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZINFSTUHNQBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-N-[5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2O)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1 YZINFSTUHNQBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(N)=O WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Thiodianiline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVCOFPOLGHKJQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)sulfonylphthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 AVCOFPOLGHKJQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTWYIRAWVVAUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylaniline Chemical group C1=C(N)C(C)=C(C)C(C=2C(=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)C)=C1 JTWYIRAWVVAUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPQSJXRIHLUAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-ethylphenyl)-3-ethylaniline Chemical group CCC1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1CC GPQSJXRIHLUAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIMZXITLDTULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)-3-methylaniline Chemical group CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C QYIMZXITLDTULQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLZIZQRHZJOXDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-3-ethylphenyl)-2-ethylaniline Chemical group C1=C(N)C(CC)=CC(C=2C=C(CC)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 VLZIZQRHZJOXDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWXCYYWDGDDPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)methyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IWXCYYWDGDDPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJNNSUCZDJDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)ethyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IJJNNSUCZDJDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APXJLYIVOFARRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 APXJLYIVOFARRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYAGBVEAJGCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 GEYAGBVEAJGCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQZSKJUAUIRPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 RQZSKJUAUIRPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUWVCAJOXIARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]sulfonylphenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(OC=3C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=3)C(O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 VHUWVCAJOXIARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDFYRFKAYFZVNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LDFYRFKAYFZVNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTDAGHZGKXPRQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfonylphenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 UTDAGHZGKXPRQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVKGJHAQGWCWDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical group FC(F)(F)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C(F)(F)F NVKGJHAQGWCWDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOSRYVLDVDWAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1OC2=C(N=1)C=C(C=C2)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F LOSRYVLDVDWAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVKTVYYQJCRLOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-N-(2-hydroxy-5-propylphenyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2O)CCC)C=C1 LVKTVYYQJCRLOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYQDZWVXFIOIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-N-[5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2O)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 NYQDZWVXFIOIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XPAQFJJCWGSXGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXJAHVGSNPUZQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[4-[4-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]-3-hydroxyphenyl]-2-hydroxyphenyl]benzamide Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=C(O)C(NC(=O)C=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1O VXJAHVGSNPUZQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTXQKGOIFURMDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[5-[3-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]-4-hydroxyphenyl]sulfonyl-2-hydroxyphenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)C(O)=CC=2)=CC=C1O QTXQKGOIFURMDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylbenzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene-2,7-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(N)C=C3CC2=C1 SNCJAJRILVFXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXWLAUJHKRUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C.C(C=1C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC1)(=O)O Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C.C(C=1C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC1)(=O)O HRXWLAUJHKRUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100545272 Caenorhabditis elegans zif-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1C(O)=O ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIZORQUEIQEFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl adipate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC VIZORQUEIQEFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQOLFNFWFFJCKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC2C=C(C=CC2(O)O)C2=CC(=CC=C2)NC(C2=CC=C(C=C2)N)=O)C=C1 Chemical group NC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC2C=C(C=CC2(O)O)C2=CC(=CC=C2)NC(C2=CC=C(C=C2)N)=O)C=C1 KQOLFNFWFFJCKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYDUAEYJJUGMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)NC(C2=CC(=CC=C2)N)=O)O)O)C=CC=1 Chemical group NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2=C(C=C(C=C2)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)NC(C2=CC(=CC=C2)N)=O)O)O)C=CC=1 BYDUAEYJJUGMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJLGRMTZNKLKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2C=C(C=CC2(O)O)C2=CC(=CC=C2)NC(C2=CC(=CC=C2)N)=O)C=CC1 Chemical group NC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2C=C(C=CC2(O)O)C2=CC(=CC=C2)NC(C2=CC(=CC=C2)N)=O)C=CC1 JJLGRMTZNKLKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YREPYPXKSPMRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(O)c(NC(=O)c2ccc(N)cc2)cc1O Chemical compound Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(O)c(NC(=O)c2ccc(N)cc2)cc1O YREPYPXKSPMRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJWJCJALXSUZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(ccc1O)C1(c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12)c1ccc(O)c(NC(=O)c2ccc(N)cc2)c1 Chemical compound Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc1cc(ccc1O)C1(c2ccccc2-c2ccccc12)c1ccc(O)c(NC(=O)c2ccc(N)cc2)c1 AJWJCJALXSUZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZICGGTDYPXQLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1ccc2nc(oc2c1)-c1cccc(c1)-c1nc2ccc(N)cc2o1 Chemical compound Nc1ccc2nc(oc2c1)-c1cccc(c1)-c1nc2ccc(N)cc2o1 ZICGGTDYPXQLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HILPQOJMFQGOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1cccc(c1)C(=O)Nc1cc(O)c(NC(=O)c2cccc(N)c2)cc1O Chemical compound Nc1cccc(c1)C(=O)Nc1cc(O)c(NC(=O)c2cccc(N)c2)cc1O HILPQOJMFQGOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSJASRPTIQTRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1cccc(c1)C(=O)Nc1cc(ccc1O)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(O)c(NC(=O)c2cccc(N)c2)c1 Chemical compound Nc1cccc(c1)C(=O)Nc1cc(ccc1O)S(=O)(=O)c1ccc(O)c(NC(=O)c2cccc(N)c2)c1 QSJASRPTIQTRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004304 SiNy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020286 SiOxNy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[Si] Chemical compound [N].[Si] UMVBXBACMIOFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLLNJDMHDJRNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantan-1-ol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(O)C3 VLLNJDMHDJRNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZKNMIIVCWHHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane-1,2,2,3-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1(C(=O)O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C2(C(O)=O)C3 JZKNMIIVCWHHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YUTJCNNFTOIOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,8,9-triol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C3C(O)=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 YUTJCNNFTOIOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDMVXIYCFFFPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-9,10-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(N)C2=C1 NDMVXIYCFFFPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZIQWQARHPGHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthrarobin Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(O)=C21 TZIQWQARHPGHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYGWNUKOUCZBND-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide Chemical compound [NH2-] HYGWNUKOUCZBND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(N)N QVYARBLCAHCSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanol Chemical compound OC1CCC1 KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCCC1 YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCCLVOALKRAYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl cyclohexyloxycarbonyl carbonate Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OC(=O)OC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 FCCLVOALKRAYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- FHADSMKORVFYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCCCC1 FHADSMKORVFYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOSVXXBNNCUXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O WOSVXXBNNCUXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanol Chemical compound OC1CCCC1 XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001887 cyclopentyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- YOXHCYXIAVIFCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanol Chemical compound OC1CC1 YOXHCYXIAVIFCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl pyrocarbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(=O)OCC FFYPMLJYZAEMQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PSHRANCNVXNITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylamino acetate Chemical compound CN(C)OC(C)=O PSHRANCNVXNITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
- ZQTYQMYDIHMKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N exo-norborneol Chemical compound C1CC2C(O)CC1C2 ZQTYQMYDIHMKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRHJJLGAWDUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene-1,1,1,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C(C(=CCCCC)C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)C(=O)O KRHJJLGAWDUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJILXQCBVWMDMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,1,1,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UJILXQCBVWMDMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(C)O QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCC(N)N SYECJBOWSGTPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanide Chemical compound [CH3-] LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISFCRWPZUSUIJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(=O)NC ISFCRWPZUSUIJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCSJRAPOXPJCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,2-tetramethylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C)C VCSJRAPOXPJCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLVGHTRVYWUWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,2-tetramethylpropanamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C(C)(C)C RLVGHTRVYWUWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBMJHPPUHUTFMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,3-tetramethylbutanamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C(=O)N(C)C QBMJHPPUHUTFMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FANVEMPMZDGOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n,2,2-trimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CCN(C)C(=O)C(C)(C)C FANVEMPMZDGOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJBIJOORRHXJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n,2-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound CCN(C)C(=O)C(C)C ZJBIJOORRHXJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C(O)=O OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCILLCXFKWDRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=C(O)C2=C1 PCILLCXFKWDRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1N KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZQNEVOYIYFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,6-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 FZZQNEVOYIYFPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUVBIBLYOCVYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,7-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ZUVBIBLYOCVYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1 JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOGZBMRXLADNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 GOGZBMRXLADNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- DDLUSQPEQUJVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(N)N DDLUSQPEQUJVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYCDKSZYLQMRAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,1,1,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O FYCDKSZYLQMRAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJOMYNHMBRNCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCC(N)N KJOMYNHMBRNCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003210 poly(4-hydroxy benzoic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQQTZLSEKBDXRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)C OQQTZLSEKBDXRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRDBISOHUUQXHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)N=C1C(O)=O JRDBISOHUUQXHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003450 rhodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-pentyl alcohol Natural products CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJIAZXYLMDIWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(N)N XJIAZXYLMDIWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1003—Preparatory processes
- C08G73/1007—Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/20—Carboxylic acid amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/39—Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates
- C08K5/405—Thioureas; Derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
- H10K85/621—Aromatic anhydride or imide compounds, e.g. perylene tetra-carboxylic dianhydride or perylene tetracarboxylic di-imide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
- H10K77/10—Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
- H10K77/111—Flexible substrates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition, a resin production method, a resin film production method, and an electronic device production method.
- Polyimide is used as a material for various electronic devices such as semiconductors and displays due to its excellent electrical insulation, heat resistance, and mechanical properties. Recently, by using a heat-resistant resin film for a substrate of an image display device such as an organic EL display, electronic paper, and a color filter, a flexible image display device that is resistant to impact can be manufactured.
- an image display device such as an organic EL display, electronic paper, and a color filter
- a solution containing a polyamic acid that is a polyimide precursor is usually used.
- a polyimide is obtained by applying a solution containing polyamic acid to a support and baking the coating to imidize it.
- JP 2009-109589 A Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-234023
- Patent Document 1 has a problem that particles increase during storage of a solution containing polyamic acid. Furthermore, the methods described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have a problem that the viscosity changes greatly during storage of a solution containing polyamic acid.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition, a method for producing a resin, a method for producing a resin film, and a method for producing an electronic device, in which a polyimide film having a high mechanical property is obtained after firing with less generation of particles.
- the present invention provides a resin composition, a method for producing a resin, a method for producing a resin film, and a method for producing an electronic device, which can provide a polyimide film having extremely high viscosity when used as a varnish and having high mechanical properties after firing. For the purpose.
- the present inventor has found that the generation of particles is caused by a low-molecular compound generated as a by-product in the process of producing a polyamic acid in which an amino group is protected. As a means for solving this problem, the present invention has been achieved.
- the first aspect of the present invention is (A) a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1);
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Z is represented by the chemical formula (2).
- N represents a positive integer
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, ammonium An ion, an imidazolium ion, or a pyridinium ion. * Indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. * Represents a bond of Z in the chemical formula (1). Indicates a point.
- B a resin composition comprising a solvent, wherein the amount of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) contained in the resin composition is 0.1 mass ppm or more and 40 mass ppm or less. is there.
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- Z represents a structure represented by chemical formula (2).
- a resin composition comprising (a ′) a resin mainly composed of a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4), and (b) a solvent.
- a resin composition comprising one or more resins selected from the group consisting of A) and (B).
- Resin (A) Resin (A-1) containing two or more partial structures represented by chemical formula (5) in the molecule, and Resin (A-1) containing two or more partial structures represented by chemical formula (6) in the molecule
- Resin mixture containing at least one partial structure represented by chemical formula (5) and one partial structure represented by chemical formula (6) in the molecule
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- W represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (7)
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2)
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom.
- the resin composition containing the polyamic acid according to the second embodiment of the present invention has high viscosity stability during storage as a varnish. Unprotected acid anhydride groups can react with moisture in the resin composition, and unprotected amino groups can react with oxygen in the atmosphere, respectively, but they are suppressed in the polyamic acid resin composition of the present invention. Because.
- a resin composition that generates a polyimide film with less mechanical particles and high mechanical properties after firing. Furthermore, a resin composition is obtained that has a high viscosity stability during storage when used as a varnish, and that can provide a polyimide film having high mechanical properties after firing.
- a first aspect of the resin composition according to the present invention includes (a) a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1);
- chemical formula (1) X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms, and Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- n represents a positive integer.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion, an imidazolium ion, or a pyridinium ion. * Indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. * Indicates a bonding point of Z in the chemical formula (1).
- B A resin composition containing a solvent, wherein the amount of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) contained in the resin composition is 0.1 mass ppm or more and 40 mass ppm or less.
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- a second embodiment of the resin composition according to the present invention is a resin composition
- a resin composition comprising (a ′) a resin mainly composed of a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4), and (b) a solvent.
- the resin composition contains one or more resins selected from the group consisting of the following (A) and (B).
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- W represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (7).
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion, an imidazolium ion or a pyridinium ion. * In chemical formulas (5) and (6) indicates that they are bonded to other atoms.
- ⁇ in the chemical formula (7) and ⁇ in the chemical formula (2) each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- ⁇ in the chemical formula (7) and ⁇ and ⁇ in the chemical formula (2) each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- * In the chemical formula (7) represents a bonding point of W in the chemical formula (5).
- * In chemical formula (2) indicates the point of attachment of Z in chemical formula (6).
- Chemical formula (1) represents the structure of polyamic acid.
- the polyamic acid is obtained by reacting a tetracarboxylic acid and a diamine compound as described later. Furthermore, polyamic acid can be converted to polyimide, which is a heat-resistant resin, by heating or chemical treatment.
- X is preferably a tetravalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbon atoms.
- X is a tetravalent organic compound having 2 to 80 carbon atoms, which contains a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom as essential components and contains at least one atom selected from the group consisting of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen. It may be a group.
- Each atom of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen is preferably independently in a range of 20 or less, more preferably in a range of 10 or less.
- Examples of tetracarboxylic acids that give X include the following.
- Examples of the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid include monocyclic aromatic tetracarboxylic acid compounds such as pyromellitic acid and 2,3,5,6-pyridinetetracarboxylic acid, and various isomers of biphenyltetracarboxylic acid such as 3, 3 ′, 4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 2,3,3 ′, 4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 2,2 ′, 3,3′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 3,3 ′, 4 4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, 2,2 ′, 3,3′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, etc .;
- Bis (dicarboxyphenyl) compounds such as 2,2-bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane, 2,2- Bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) ethane, 1,1-bis ( 2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) ethane, bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) methane, bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) methane, bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) sulfone, bis (3 4-dicarboxyphenyl) ether and the like;
- Bis (dicarboxyphenoxyphenyl) compounds such as 2,2-bis [4- (3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis [4- (2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy) ) Phenyl] hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis [4- (3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4- (2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy) phenyl] propane, , 2-bis [4- (3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) phenyl] sulfone, 2,2-bis [4- (3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) phenyl] ether and the like;
- naphthalene or condensed polycyclic aromatic tetracarboxylic acid such as 1,2,5,6-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid, 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid, 2,3,6,7- Naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid, 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic acid, etc .;
- Bis (trimellitic acid monoester) compounds such as p-phenylenebis (trimellitic acid monoester), p-biphenylenebis (trimellitic acid monoester), ethylene bis (trimellitic acid monoester), bisphenol A bis (trimetic acid monoester) Merit acid monoester), etc .; Is mentioned.
- aliphatic tetracarboxylic acid examples include a chain aliphatic tetracarboxylic acid compound such as butanetetracarboxylic acid; Alicyclic tetracarboxylic acid compounds such as cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4-cyclopentanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo [2.2.1. ] Heptanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo [3.3.1. ] Tetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo [3.1.1. ] Hept-2-enetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo [2.2.2. ] Octane tetracarboxylic acid, adamantane tetracarboxylic acid, etc .; Is mentioned.
- a chain aliphatic tetracarboxylic acid compound such as butanetetracarboxylic acid
- tetracarboxylic acids can be used as they are or in the form of acid anhydrides, active esters, and active amides.
- acid anhydrides are preferably used because no by-products are produced during polymerization. Two or more of these may be used.
- X has as a main component a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue represented by the chemical formula (11) or (12).
- silicon-containing tetra- silanes such as dimethylsilanediphthalic acid and 1,3-bis (phthalic acid) tetramethyldisiloxane are also available.
- Carboxylic acid may be used. When these silicon-containing tetracarboxylic acids are used, it is preferable to use 1 to 30 mol% of the total tetracarboxylic acid.
- part of the hydrogen atoms contained in the tetracarboxylic acid residue is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group, or a carbon number of 1 such as a trifluoromethyl group. May be substituted with ⁇ 10 fluoroalkyl groups, groups such as F, Cl, Br, I and the like. Furthermore, when substituted with an acidic group such as OH, COOH, SO 3 H, CONH 2 , or SO 2 NH 2 , the solubility of the resin in an aqueous alkali solution is improved, so that it is used as a photosensitive resin composition described later. Preferred in some cases.
- Y is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbon atoms.
- Y is a divalent organic compound having 2 to 80 carbon atoms, which contains a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom as essential components, and contains one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen. It may be a group.
- Each atom of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen is preferably independently in a range of 20 or less, more preferably in a range of 10 or less.
- Examples of diamines that give Y include the following.
- Examples of the diamine compound containing an aromatic ring include monocyclic aromatic diamine compounds such as m-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, and 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid; Naphthalene or condensed polycyclic aromatic diamine compounds such as 1,5-naphthalenediamine, 2,6-naphthalenediamine, 9,10-anthracenediamine, 2,7-diaminofluorene, etc .;
- Bis (diaminophenyl) compounds or various derivatives thereof such as 4,4′-diaminobenzanilide, 3,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3-carboxy-4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether 3-sulfonic acid-4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4′-diaminodiphenylsulfone, 4,4′-diaminodiphenylsulfone, 3, 4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4-aminobenzoic acid 4-aminophenyl ester, 9,9-bis (4-aminophenyl) fluorene, 1,3
- 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl or various derivatives thereof such as 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-diethyl-4,4'-diamino Biphenyl, 3,3′-dimethyl-4,4′-diaminobiphenyl, 3,3′-diethyl-4,4′-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2 ′, 3,3′-tetramethyl-4,4′- Diaminobiphenyl, 3,3 ′, 5,5′-tetramethyl-4,4′-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2′-di (trifluoromethyl) -4,4′-diaminobiphenyl, etc .;
- Bis (aminophenoxy) compounds such as bis (4-aminophenoxyphenyl) sulfone, bis (3-aminophenoxyphenyl) sulfone, bis (4-aminophenoxy) biphenyl, bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] Ether, 2,2-bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane, 1,4-bis (4-aminophenoxy) ) Benzene, 1,3-bis (3-aminophenoxy) benzene, 1,3-bis (4-aminophenoxy) benzene, etc .;
- Bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) compounds such as bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane, bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, bis (3-amino-4) -Hydroxyphenyl) propane, bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene, bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) ether, bis (3-amino-4-hydroxy) biphenyl, 9,9-bis ( 3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) fluorene and the like;
- Bis (aminobenzoyl) compounds such as 2,2′-bis [N- (3-aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] hexafluoropropane, 2,2′-bis [N- (4- Aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] hexafluoropropane, 2,2'-bis [N- (3-aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] propane, 2,2'-bis [N- (4-aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] propane, bis [N- (3-aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] sulfone, bis [N- (4-amino Benzoyl) -3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl] sulfone, 9,9-bis [N- (3-aminobenzoyl) -3-amino-4
- Heterocycle-containing diamine compounds such as 2- (4-aminophenyl) -5-aminobenzoxazole, 2- (3-aminophenyl) -5-aminobenzoxazole, 2- (4-aminophenyl) -6-amino Benzoxazole, 2- (3-aminophenyl) -6-aminobenzoxazole, 1,4-bis (5-amino-2-benzoxazolyl) benzene, 1,4-bis (6-amino-2-benzo Oxazolyl) benzene, 1,3-bis (5-amino-2-benzoxazolyl) benzene, 1,3-bis (6-amino-2-benzoxazolyl) benzene, 2,6-bis ( 4-aminophenyl) benzobisoxazole, 2,6-bis (3-aminophenyl) benzobisoxazole, 2,2′-bis [(3-aminophenyl) -5
- Examples of the aliphatic diamine compound include linear diamine compounds such as ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, butanediamine, pentanediamine, hexanediamine, octanediamine, nonanediamine, decanediamine, undecanediamine, dodecanediamine, tetramethylhexanediamine, 1, 12- (4,9-dioxa) dodecanediamine, 1,8- (3,6-dioxa) octanediamine, 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane and the like;
- linear diamine compounds such as ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, butanediamine, pentanediamine, hexanediamine, octanediamine, nonanediamine, decanediamine, undecanediamine, dodecanediamine, tetramethylhexanediamine, 1, 12- (4,9-dioxa) dodecanediamine, 1,8
- Alicyclic diamine compounds such as cyclohexanediamine, 4,4′-methylenebis (cyclohexylamine), isophoronediamine and the like; Polyoxyethyleneamine, polyoxypropyleneamine, and their copolymerized compounds known as Jeffamine (trade name, manufactured by Huntsman Corporation); Is mentioned.
- diamines can be used as they are or in the corresponding trimethylsilylated diamine state. Two or more of these may be used.
- Y is mainly composed of a divalent diamine residue represented by the chemical formula (13).
- chemical formula (13) represents the point of attachment of Y in chemical formula (1). That is, it is preferable to use p-phenylenediamine as a main component.
- the main component here means to occupy 50 mol% or more of the entire diamine compound. More preferably, it occupies 80 mol% or more.
- a resin film containing p-phenylenediamine as a main component can be used as a substrate for a display because the resin film obtained by curing has a low coefficient of thermal linear expansion.
- X in the chemical formula (1) has a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue as a main component represented by the chemical formula (11) or (12), and Y represents a divalent compound represented by the chemical formula (13).
- the main component is a diamine residue.
- 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3-bis (4 -Anilino) silicon-containing diamines such as tetramethyldisiloxane may be used.
- silicon-containing diamine compounds it is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 30 mol% of the entire diamine compound.
- a part of the hydrogen atoms contained in the diamine compound is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a methyl group or an ethyl group, or a fluoroalkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a trifluoromethyl group. It may be substituted with a group such as F, Cl, Br, or I. Furthermore, when substituted with an acidic group such as OH, COOH, SO 3 H, CONH 2 , or SO 2 NH 2 , the solubility of the resin in an aqueous alkali solution is improved, so that it is used as a photosensitive resin composition described later. Preferred in some cases.
- Z represents the terminal structure of the resin and represents the structure represented by chemical formula (2).
- ⁇ is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. Preferred is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which may be linear, branched or cyclic.
- hydrocarbon groups examples include ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl, n -Linear hydrocarbon group such as decyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, etc.
- Examples thereof include cyclic hydrocarbon groups such as branched hydrocarbon groups, cyclopropyl groups, cyclobutyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, cyclohexyl groups, cycloheptyl groups, cyclooctyl groups, norbornyl groups, and adamantyl groups.
- cyclic hydrocarbon groups such as branched hydrocarbon groups, cyclopropyl groups, cyclobutyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, cyclohexyl groups, cycloheptyl groups, cyclooctyl groups, norbornyl groups, and adamantyl groups.
- hydrocarbon groups a monovalent branched hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a cyclic hydrocarbon group are preferable, and an isopropyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a tert-butyl group, and a tert-pentyl group are more preferable.
- a tert-butyl group is most preferred.
- ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, preferably an oxygen atom.
- the concentration of the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1) in the resin composition is preferably 3% by mass or more and more preferably 5% by mass or more with respect to 100% by mass of the resin composition. Moreover, 40 mass% or less is preferable, and 30 mass% or less is more preferable. If the resin concentration is 3% by mass or more, it is easy to increase the thickness of the resin film, and if it is 40% by mass or less, the resin is sufficiently dissolved in the resin composition, so that a homogeneous resin film is easily obtained.
- the weight average molecular weight of the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1) is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 150,000 or less, and still more preferably 100,000 in terms of polystyrene using gel permeation chromatography. The following is preferable. If it is this range, even if it is a high concentration resin composition, it can suppress more that a viscosity increases.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably 2,000 or more, more preferably 3,000 or more, and further preferably 5,000 or more. If the weight average molecular weight is 2,000 or more, the viscosity of the resin composition will not be excessively lowered, and better coatability can be maintained.
- n represents the number of repeating structural units of the resin and may be in a range satisfying the above-described weight average molecular weight. n is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more. Moreover, it is preferably 1000 or less, more preferably 500 or less.
- the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) is a compound in which one hydrogen atom is substituted with Z, that is, a structure represented by the chemical formula (2) for both of two amino groups contained in the diamine compound.
- the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) is generated as a by-product in the process of producing the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1).
- the inventors have found that the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) has low solubility in a solvent and precipitates in the resin composition with time to form particles.
- the generated particles remain in the heat resistant resin film obtained from the resin composition, and lower the tensile elongation and the maximum tensile stress of the heat resistant resin film.
- irregularities occur on the surface of the heat resistant resin film due to the particles, there is a risk that the performance may be lowered when an electronic device is formed on the heat resistant resin film.
- the amount of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) contained in the resin composition is 40 ppm by mass or less, more preferably 20 ppm by mass or less, and further preferably 10 ppm by mass or less. When it exceeds 40 mass ppm, the generation of the particles described above is observed.
- the amount of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) contained in the resin composition is preferably 0.1 mass ppm or more, more preferably 0.5 mass ppm or more, and further preferably 1 mass ppm or more. If it is 0.1 mass ppm or more, workability
- the structure represented by the chemical formula (2) is decomposed by acid.
- chemical formula (2) may be decomposed by an acid mixed from the environment during the production process of the resin composition of the present invention. That is, Z in chemical formula (1) decomposes and the viscosity of the resin composition changes.
- the presence of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) in the resin composition serves to trap the acid. Therefore, if the amount of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) contained in the resin composition is 4 mass ppm or more, the stability of the polyamic acid during storage is increased.
- the content of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) can be measured by a liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer.
- Y and Z in the chemical formula (3) are the same as Y and Z in the chemical formula (1).
- (a ′) which is a second embodiment of the resin composition according to the present invention, a resin mainly composed of a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4), the group consisting of (A) and (B) One or more selected resins will be described.
- Chemical formula (4) represents a repeating unit of polyamic acid.
- the polyamic acid is obtained by reacting a tetracarboxylic acid and a diamine compound as described later. Furthermore, polyamic acid can be converted to polyimide, which is a heat-resistant resin, by heating or chemical treatment.
- X is preferably a tetravalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 80 carbon atoms.
- X is a tetravalent organic compound having 2 to 80 carbon atoms, which contains a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom as essential components and contains at least one atom selected from the group consisting of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen. It may be a group. Each atom of boron, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon and halogen is preferably independently in a range of 20 or less, more preferably in a range of 10 or less.
- Examples of the tetracarboxylic acid that gives X include the same examples as those of the tetracarboxylic acid of the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1) of the first embodiment of the present invention (a).
- Examples of the diamine that gives Y include the same as those of the diamine of the resin having the structure represented by (a) chemical formula (1) of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (5) and the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (6) are a partial structure at the end of the main chain of the resin whose main component is the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4).
- X, Y, R 3 and R 4 in chemical formulas (5) and (6) are the same as those in chemical formula (4).
- W in chemical formula (5) and Z in chemical formula (6) represent the terminal structure of the resin, and represent the structures represented by chemical formulas (7) and (2), respectively.
- ⁇ in chemical formula (7) and ⁇ in chemical formula (2) each independently represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- it is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- More preferred is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, which may be linear, branched or cyclic.
- hydrocarbon groups examples include ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl, n -Linear hydrocarbon group such as decyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, isopentyl group, sec-pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, isohexyl group, sec-hexyl group, etc.
- Examples thereof include cyclic hydrocarbon groups such as branched hydrocarbon groups, cyclopropyl groups, cyclobutyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, cyclohexyl groups, cycloheptyl groups, cyclooctyl groups, norbornyl groups, and adamantyl groups.
- cyclic hydrocarbon groups such as branched hydrocarbon groups, cyclopropyl groups, cyclobutyl groups, cyclopentyl groups, cyclohexyl groups, cycloheptyl groups, cyclooctyl groups, norbornyl groups, and adamantyl groups.
- hydrocarbon groups a monovalent branched hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a cyclic hydrocarbon group are preferable, and an isopropyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a tert-butyl group, and a tert-pentyl group are more preferable.
- a tert-butyl group is most preferred.
- ⁇ in the chemical formula (7) and ⁇ and ⁇ in the chemical formula (2) each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, preferably an oxygen atom.
- Resin (A) is a mixture of a resin (A-1) that generates an acid anhydride group at two or more ends by heating and a resin (A-2) that generates an amino group at two or more ends by heating. It is. Accordingly, since the acid anhydride group generated at the terminal and the amino group are reacted by heating, the resin (A-1) and the resin (A-2) are alternately bonded to give a polyimide resin having a high degree of polymerization.
- the resin (B) generates an acid anhydride group and an amino group at different ends in the molecule by heating, so that the resin (B) is bonded to each other to give a polyimide resin having a high degree of polymerization.
- the resin (A) contains only the resin (A-1) or the resin (A-2), only an acid anhydride group or an amino group is generated even when heated, so that the degree of polymerization is high. This polyimide resin cannot be obtained.
- the resin (B) contains only either the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (5) or the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (6) in the molecule, Since only one of the groups is generated, a polyimide resin having a high degree of polymerization cannot be obtained.
- the resin composition containing one or more resins selected from the group consisting of (A) and (B) has no or no unprotected acid anhydride group or amino group at the end of the resin. But the amount is small. Therefore, the resin composition containing the polyamic acid of the present invention has high viscosity stability during storage as a varnish. Unprotected acid anhydride groups can react with moisture in the resin composition, and unprotected amino groups can react with oxygen in the atmosphere, respectively, but these are suppressed in the resin composition of the present invention. is there.
- the weight average molecular weight of the resin having the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4) as a main component is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 150,000 or less, more preferably in terms of polystyrene using gel permeation chromatography. Is preferably 100,000 or less. If it is this range, even if it is a high concentration resin composition, it can suppress more that a viscosity increases.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably 2,000 or more, more preferably 3,000 or more, and further preferably 5,000 or more. If the weight average molecular weight is 2,000 or more, the viscosity of the resin composition will not be excessively lowered, and better coatability can be maintained.
- the number of repetitions of the chemical formula (4) may be in a range satisfying the above-described weight average molecular weight. Preferably it is 5 or more, More preferably, it is 10 or more. Moreover, it is preferably 1000 or less, more preferably 500 or less.
- the resin composition in the present invention is (a) a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1), or (a ′) a resin mainly composed of a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4).
- it since it contains (b) a solvent, it can be used as a varnish.
- a coating film containing a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) can be formed on the support.
- the obtained coating film can be used as a heat-resistant resin film by heat treatment and curing.
- solvent examples include N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, 3-methoxy-N, N-dimethylpropionamide, 3-butoxy -N, N-dimethylpropionamide, N-methyl-2-dimethylpropanamide, N-ethyl-2-methylpropanamide, N-methyl-2,2-dimethylpropanamide, N-methyl-2-methylbutanamide N, N-dimethylisobutyramide, N, N-dimethyl-2-methylbutanamide, N, N-dimethyl-2,2-dimethylpropanamide, N-ethyl-N-methyl-2-methylpropanamide, N , N-dimethyl-2-methylpentanamide, N, N-dimethyl-2,3-dimethylbutanamide, N, N Dimethyl-2-ethylbutanamide, N, N-diethyl-2-methylpropanamide
- the preferable content of the solvent is 100 parts by mass of the resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) or 100 parts by mass of the resin having (a ′) the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4) as a main component.
- the amount is preferably 50 parts by mass or more, more preferably 100 parts by mass or more, preferably 2000 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1500 parts by mass or less. If it is the range which satisfy
- the viscosity of the resin composition in the present invention is preferably 20 to 10,000 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 50 to 8,000 mPa ⁇ s. If the viscosity is less than 20 mPa ⁇ s, a resin film having a sufficient thickness cannot be obtained, and if it is greater than 10,000 mPa ⁇ s, it becomes difficult to apply the resin composition.
- the resin composition of the present invention comprises (c) a thermal acid generator, (d) a photoacid generator, (e) a thermal crosslinking agent, (f) a compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group, (g) an adhesion improver, (h It may contain at least one additive selected from a) inorganic particles and (i) a surfactant. Among these, it is preferable that (c) a thermal acid generator is included.
- the thermal acid generator is a compound that decomposes with heat to generate an acid.
- the resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a thermal acid generator.
- terminal structure Z and / or terminal structure W Pyrolyzes.
- the thermal decomposition of the terminal structure Z and / or the terminal structure W proceeds at a temperature of 220 ° C. or higher. Therefore, in order to obtain a polyimide resin having a high degree of polymerization from (a) a resin having a structure represented by chemical formula (1) or (a ′) a resin having a repeating unit represented by chemical formula (4) as a main component.
- a temperature of 220 ° C. or higher is necessary.
- the acid acts as a catalyst to promote thermal decomposition of the terminal structure Z and / or the terminal structure W, so that a polyimide resin having a high degree of polymerization can be obtained even when heated at a temperature of less than 220 ° C. It is done.
- hydrolysis of the polyamic acid is promoted and the molecular weight is lowered. That is, (a) a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1), or (a ′) a resin having a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4) as a main component and an acid-containing resin composition are stored. Low stability.
- the resin composition of the present invention can generate an acid only in the step of heat imidizing polyamic acid by including (c) a thermal acid generator.
- a thermal acid generator for example, a thermal acid generator.
- thermal acid generator those having a thermal decomposition starting temperature in the range of 100 ° C. or higher and lower than 220 ° C. are preferable.
- the lower limit of the thermal decomposition starting temperature is more preferably 110 ° C. or higher, further preferably 120 ° C. or higher.
- the upper limit of the more preferable thermal decomposition start temperature is 200 degrees C or less, More preferably, it is 150 degrees C or less.
- thermo decomposition start temperature of the thermal acid generator is less than 220 ° C.
- a polyimide film having higher mechanical strength can be obtained from the resin composition of the present invention.
- the thermal decomposition starting temperature of the thermal acid generator is preferably 200 ° C. or lower, more preferably 150 ° C. or lower, the mechanical properties of the polyimide film are further improved.
- the thermal decomposition starting temperature of the thermal acid generator can be measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Generally, the pyrolysis reaction is an endothermic reaction. For this reason, when the thermal acid generator is thermally decomposed, it is observed as an endothermic peak by DSC.
- the thermal decomposition start temperature can be defined by the temperature at the peak top.
- Examples of the acid generated from the thermal acid generator (c) by heating include low nucleophilic acids such as sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, disulfonylimide, and trisulfonylmethane.
- a thermal acid generator that generates an acid having a pKa of 2 or less is preferred.
- those that generate an acid such as sulfonic acid, alkylcarboxylic acid or arylcarboxylic acid substituted with an electron withdrawing group, disulfonylimide substituted with an electron withdrawing group, or trisulfonylmethane are preferable.
- the electron withdrawing group include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a haloalkyl group such as a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, and a cyano group.
- the thermal acid generator used in the present invention may be one that decomposes not only with heat but also with light to generate an acid. However, in order to facilitate the handling of the resin composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the (c) thermal acid generator is not decomposed by light. There is no need to handle it in a light-shielded environment, and it can be handled as a non-photosensitive resin composition.
- Thermal acid generators that are not decomposed by light include sulfonium salts and sulfonic acid esters as described below.
- Preferred examples of the sulfonium salt include a compound represented by the chemical formula (21).
- R 21 represents an aryl group
- R 22 and R 23 represent an alkyl group.
- X - is a non-nucleophilic anion, preferably a sulfonate anion, carboxylate anion, bis (alkylsulfonyl) amide anion, tris (alkylsulfonyl) methide anion, and the like.
- Examples of the sulfonic acid ester that can be used as the thermal acid generator (c) of the present invention include a sulfonic acid ester represented by the chemical formula (22).
- R ′ and R ′′ are each independently an optionally substituted linear or branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted carbon number. Represents an aryl group of 6 to 20.
- Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a vinyl group, an acetylene group, and a linear or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- sulfonic acid ester represented by the chemical formula (22) include the following, but are not limited thereto.
- the molecular weight of the sulfonic acid ester is preferably 230 to 1000, and more preferably 230 to 800.
- a compound represented by the chemical formula (23) is more preferable in terms of heat resistance.
- A represents an h-valent linking group.
- R 0 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, or a cyclic alkyl group.
- R 0 ′ represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aralkyl group.
- h represents an integer of 2 to 8.
- A can include, for example, an alkylene group, a cycloalkylene group, an arylene group, an ether group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amide group, and an h-valent group obtained by combining these groups.
- Examples of the alkylene group include a methylene group, an ethylene group, and a propylene group.
- Examples of the cycloalkylene group include a cyclohexylene group and a cyclopentylene group.
- Examples of the arylene group include 1,2-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 1,4-phenylene group, and naphthylene group.
- the carbon number of A is generally 1-15, preferably 1-10, and more preferably 1-6.
- A may further have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an acyloxy group, and an alkoxycarbonyl group. Can do.
- Examples of the alkyl group that is a substituent of A include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a hexyl group, and an octyl group.
- Examples of the aralkyl group as the substituent for A include a benzyl group, a toluylmethyl group, a mesitylmethyl group, and a phenethyl group.
- Examples of the aryl group as the substituent for A include a phenyl group, a toluyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, and a naphthyl group.
- Examples of the alkoxy group as the substituent for A include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a linear or branched propoxy group, a linear or branched butoxy group, a linear or branched pentoxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, and a cyclohexyloxy group.
- Examples of the aryloxy group as a substituent for A include a phenoxy group, a toluyloxy group, and a 1-naphthoxy group.
- Examples of the alkylthio group that is a substituent of A include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a linear or branched propylthio group, a cyclopentylthio group, and a cyclohexylthio group.
- Examples of the arylthio group as the substituent for A include a phenylthio group, a toluoylthio group, and a 1-naphthylthio group.
- Examples of the acyloxy group include an acetoxy group, a propanoyloxy group, and a benzoyloxy group.
- Examples of the alkoxycarbonyl group as the substituent for A include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a linear or branched propoxycarbonyl group, a cyclopentyloxycarbonyl group, and a cyclohexyloxycarbonyl group.
- the alkyl group for R 0 and R 0 ′ is generally an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. is there. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, octyl and the like.
- the aralkyl group for R 0 and R 0 ′ is generally an aralkyl group having 7 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms. is there. Specific examples include benzyl, toluylmethyl, mesitylmethyl, phenethyl and the like.
- the cyclic alkyl group for R 0 is generally a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a cyclic alkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a cyclic alkyl group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms. is there. Specific examples include cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, norbornyl, camphor group and the like.
- R 0 is preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group.
- R 0 ′ is preferably a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, and most preferably a hydrogen atom.
- h is preferably 2.
- the h R 0 and R 0 ′ may be the same or different.
- sulfonic acid ester represented by the chemical formula (23) include the following, but are not limited thereto.
- sulfonic acid ester a commercially available one may be used, or one synthesized by a known method may be used.
- the sulfonic acid ester of the present invention can be synthesized, for example, by reacting sulfonyl chloride or sulfonic acid anhydride with a corresponding polyhydric alcohol under basic conditions.
- the preferable content of (c) the thermal acid generator is mainly 100 parts by mass of the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1), or (a ′) the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4).
- it is 0.1 mass part or more with respect to 100 mass parts of resin used as a component, More preferably, it is 1 mass part or more, Preferably it is 20 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass parts or less. If it is 0.1 mass part or more, the polyimide film which has high mechanical strength after a heating will be obtained from a resin composition. Moreover, if it is 20 mass parts or less, the thermal decomposition product of a thermal acid generator hardly remains in the obtained polyimide film, and the outgas from a polyimide film can be suppressed.
- the resin composition of this invention can be made into the photosensitive resin composition by containing the (d) photoacid generator.
- a photoacid generator By containing a photoacid generator, acid is generated in the light irradiation part, the solubility of the light irradiation part in the alkaline aqueous solution is increased, and a positive relief pattern in which the light irradiation part dissolves can be obtained. it can.
- the resin composition of the present invention contains (d) a photoacid generator and an epoxy compound or (e) a thermal cross-linking agent described later, so that the acid generated in the light-irradiated part is an epoxy compound or (e) heat. A negative relief pattern in which the crosslinking reaction of the crosslinking agent is promoted and the light irradiation part is insolubilized can be obtained.
- Examples of the photoacid generator include quinonediazide compounds, sulfonium salts, phosphonium salts, diazonium salts, iodonium salts, and the like. Two or more of these may be contained, and a highly sensitive photosensitive resin composition can be obtained.
- the quinonediazide compound includes a polyhydroxy compound in which a sulfonic acid of quinonediazide is bonded with an ester, a polyamino compound in which a sulfonic acid of quinonediazide is bonded to a sulfonamide, and a sulfonic acid of quinonediazide in an ester bond and / or sulfone.
- Examples include amide-bonded ones. It is preferable that 50 mol% or more of the total functional groups of these polyhydroxy compounds and polyamino compounds are substituted with quinonediazide.
- quinonediazide is preferably a 5-naphthoquinonediazidesulfonyl group or a 4-naphthoquinonediazidesulfonyl group.
- the 4-naphthoquinonediazide sulfonyl ester compound has absorption in the i-line region of a mercury lamp and is suitable for i-line exposure.
- the 5-naphthoquinonediazide sulfonyl ester compound has an absorption extending to the g-line region of a mercury lamp and is suitable for g-line exposure.
- a naphthoquinone diazide sulfonyl ester compound containing a 4-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonyl group and a 5-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonyl group in the same molecule may be contained, and the 4-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonyl ester compound and 5 may be contained in the same resin composition.
- -It may contain a naphthoquinonediazide sulfonyl ester compound.
- sulfonium salts Of the photoacid generators, sulfonium salts, phosphonium salts, and diazonium salts are preferable because they moderately stabilize the acid component generated by exposure. Of these, sulfonium salts are preferred. Furthermore, it can also contain a sensitizer etc. as needed.
- the content of (d) the photoacid generator is represented by 100 parts by mass of a resin having a structure represented by chemical formula (1) or (a ′) chemical formula (4) from the viewpoint of increasing sensitivity.
- the amount is preferably 0.01 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin mainly composed of the repeating unit.
- the quinonediazide compound is preferably 3 to 40 parts by mass.
- the total amount of sulfonium salt, phosphonium salt and diazonium salt is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass.
- the resin composition in the present invention comprises a thermal crosslinker (e-1) represented by the following chemical formula (31) or a thermal crosslinker containing a structure represented by the following chemical formula (32) (e- 2) (hereinafter also referred to as (e) a thermal crosslinking agent).
- thermal cross-linking agents can cross-link the heat-resistant resin or its precursor and other additive components, and can increase the chemical resistance and hardness of the resulting heat-resistant resin film.
- the thermal crosslinking agent (e-1) includes a structure represented by the following chemical formula (31).
- R 31 represents a divalent to tetravalent linking group.
- R 32 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Cl, Br, I or F.
- R 33 and R 34 each independently represents CH 2 OR 36 (R 36 is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms).
- R 35 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group.
- s represents an integer of 0 to 2
- t represents an integer of 2 to 4. If R 32 there are a plurality, it may be different from the plurality of R 32 are the same respectively.
- R 33 and R 34 there are a plurality a plurality of R 33 and R 34 may be the same or different. If R 35 there are a plurality, it may be different from the plurality of R 35, the same, respectively. Examples of the linking group R 31 shown below.
- R 41 to R 60 are hydrogen atoms, monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or carbon atoms in which some hydrogen atoms of these hydrocarbon groups are substituted with Cl, Br, I or F. Indicates a hydrogen group. * Indicates the point of attachment of R 31 in the chemical formula (31).
- R 33 and R 34 represent CH 2 OR 36 which is a thermally crosslinkable group.
- R 36 is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, because the thermal crosslinking agent represented by the chemical formula (31) leaves moderate reactivity and is excellent in storage stability. preferable.
- thermal crosslinking agent containing the structure represented by Chemical formula (31) is shown below.
- the thermal crosslinking agent (e-2) includes a structure represented by the following chemical formula (32).
- R 37 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- u represents 1 or 2
- v represents 0 or 1.
- u + v is 1 or 2. * Indicates that the nitrogen atom in the chemical formula (32) is bonded to another atom.
- R 37 is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. From the viewpoint of stability of the compound and storage stability in the photosensitive resin composition, R 37 is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and the number of (CH 2 OR 37 ) groups contained in the compound is 8 or less. It is preferable.
- thermal crosslinking agent containing group represented by Chemical formula (32) is shown below.
- the content of the thermal crosslinking agent is mainly composed of (a) 100 parts by mass of a resin having a structure represented by chemical formula (1), or (a ′) a repeating unit represented by chemical formula (4). 10 mass parts or more and 100 mass parts or less are preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of resin. (E) If content of a thermal crosslinking agent is 10 mass parts or more and 100 mass parts or less, the intensity
- a compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group may be contained for the purpose of supplementing the alkali developability of the photosensitive resin composition.
- the compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group include those having the following trade names (Bis-Z, BisOC-Z, BisOPP-Z, BisP-CP, Bis26X-Z, BisOTBP-Z, manufactured by Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) BisOCHP-Z, BisOCR-CP, BisP-MZ, BisP-EZ, Bis26X-CP, BisP-PZ, BisP-IPZ, BisCR-IPZ, BisOCP-IPZ, BisOIPP-CP, Bis26X-IPZ, BisOTBP-CP, TekP- 4HBPA (Tetrakis P-DO-BPA), TrisP-HAP, TrisP-PA, TrisP-PHBA, TrisP-SA, TrisOCR-PA, BisOFP-Z
- BIR-OC BIP-PC, BIR-PC, BIR-PTBP, BIR-PCHP, BIP-BIOC-F, 4PC, BIR-BIPC-F, TEP-BIP-A
- 1,4-dihydroxy Naphthalene 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,4-dihydroxyquinoline 2,6-dihydroxy Phosphorus, 2,3-dihydroxy quinoxaline, anthracene -1,2,10- triol, anthracene -1,8,9- triols, such as 8-quinolinol, and the like.
- the resulting photosensitive resin composition hardly dissolves in an alkali developer before exposure, and easily dissolves in an alkali developer upon exposure. There is little film loss and development can be easily performed in a short time. Therefore, the sensitivity is easily improved.
- the content of such a compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group is mainly composed of 100 parts by mass of a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1), or (a ′) a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4). Preferably it is 3 to 40 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of resin.
- the resin composition concerning this invention may contain the (g) adhesion improving agent.
- adhesion improvers vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, p-styryltri Examples include silane coupling agents such as methoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, titanium chelating agents, and aluminum chelating agents.
- alkoxysilane-containing aromatic amine compounds, alkoxysilane-containing aromatic amide compounds and the like as shown below can be mentioned.
- a compound obtained by reacting an aromatic amine compound and an alkoxy group-containing silicon compound can also be used.
- examples of such compounds include compounds obtained by reacting an aromatic amine compound with an alkoxysilane compound containing a group that reacts with an amino group such as an epoxy group or a chloromethyl group.
- the content of the adhesion improving agent is based on 100 parts by mass of the resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) or 100 parts by mass of the resin whose main component is the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4). 0.01 to 10 parts by mass is preferable.
- the resin composition of the present invention can contain inorganic particles for the purpose of improving heat resistance.
- Inorganic particles used for such purposes include inorganic metal particles such as platinum, gold, palladium, silver, copper, nickel, zinc, aluminum, iron, cobalt, rhodium, ruthenium, tin, lead, bismuth, tungsten, and silicon oxide.
- Silica titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide, tungsten oxide, zirconium oxide, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, and other metal oxide inorganic particles.
- the shape of the inorganic particles is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a spherical shape, an elliptical shape, a flat shape, a lot shape, and a fiber shape.
- the average particle size of the inorganic particles is preferably 1 nm to 100 nm, and more preferably 1 nm to 50 nm. More preferably, it is 1 nm or more and 30 nm or less.
- the content of the inorganic particles is (a) 100 parts by mass of a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1), or (a ′) 100 parts by mass of a resin mainly composed of a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4).
- the content of the inorganic particles is 3 parts by mass or more, the heat resistance is sufficiently improved, and when the content is 100 parts by mass or less, the toughness of the heat-resistant resin film is hardly lowered.
- the resin composition of the present invention preferably contains (i) a surfactant in order to improve applicability.
- a surfactant As surfactants, “FLORARD” (registered trademark) manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd., “MEGAFACK” (registered trademark) manufactured by DIC Corporation, and “sulfuron” manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. (registered) (Trademark) and other fluorosurfactants, KP341 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., DBE manufactured by Chisso Corporation, “Polyflow” (registered trademark), “Granol” (registered trademark) manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.
- An organic siloxane surfactant such as BYK manufactured by BYK Chemie Co., Ltd., and an acrylic polymer surfactant such as polyflow manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd. may be used.
- the surfactant is added in an amount of 0.1% to 100 parts by mass of the resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) or 100 parts by mass of the resin having (a ′) the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4) as a main component. It is preferably contained in an amount of 01 to 10 parts by mass.
- a varnish which is one of the embodiments of the resin composition of the present invention is prepared by dissolving a compound containing (g) an adhesion improver, (h) inorganic particles, (i) a surfactant, and the like in (b) a solvent.
- the dissolution method include stirring and heating.
- the heating temperature is preferably set in a range that does not impair the performance as the photosensitive resin composition, and is usually room temperature to 80 ° C.
- the dissolution order of each component is not particularly limited, and for example, there is a method of sequentially dissolving compounds having low solubility.
- components that easily generate bubbles when stirring and dissolving such as a surfactant, are added last after dissolving other components to prevent poor dissolution of other components due to the generation of bubbles. it can.
- the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1) is manufactured by two methods described below.
- the first manufacturing method is (A) A solution in which a terminal amino group blocking agent that reacts with an amino group of a diamine compound is dissolved in a reaction solvent at 20% by mass or less is gradually added to the diamine compound over a period of 10 minutes or more to obtain a chemical formula (41 A step of producing a compound represented by:
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- * represents a bonding point of Z in the chemical formula (41).
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- n represents a positive integer.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion, an imidazolium ion, or a pyridinium ion. * Indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- the terminal amino group capping agent is reacted with only one amino group out of the two amino groups of the diamine compound. For this reason, it is preferable to perform the following three operations in the first step (A).
- the first operation is to make the number of moles of the diamine compound equal to or more than the number of moles of the terminal amino group blocking agent.
- the number of moles of the preferred diamine compound is 2 times or more the number of moles of the terminal amino group blocking agent, more preferably 5 times or more, and even more preferably 10 times or more.
- the excess diamine compound with respect to the terminal amino group blocking agent remains unreacted in the first step (A), and reacts with tetracarboxylic acid in the second step (B).
- the second operation is to gradually add the terminal amino group blocking agent over a period of 10 minutes or more in a state where the diamine compound is dissolved in an appropriate reaction solvent. 20 minutes or more is more preferable, and 30 minutes or more is more preferable.
- the method of adding may be continuous or intermittent. That is, a method of adding to a reaction system at a constant rate using a dropping funnel or the like, and a method of adding by dividing at an appropriate interval are preferably used.
- the third operation is to use the terminal amino group capping agent dissolved in the reaction solvent in advance in the second operation.
- concentration of the terminal amino group capping agent when dissolved is 5 to 20% by mass. More preferably, it is 15 mass% or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass% or less.
- the content of the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) in the resin composition of the present invention can be kept within the scope of the present invention.
- the second manufacturing method is (C) reacting a diamine compound and tetracarboxylic acid to produce a resin having a structure represented by chemical formula (42);
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- n represents a positive integer.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion, an imidazolium ion, or a pyridinium ion. * Indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (42) is reacted with a terminal amino group capping agent that reacts with a terminal amino group of the resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (42). And a step of generating a resin having a structure represented by 1).
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- n represents a positive integer.
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkali metal ion, an ammonium ion, an imidazolium ion, or a pyridinium ion. * Indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. * Indicates a bonding point of Z in the chemical formula (1).
- the number of moles of the diamine compound should be 1.01 or more of the number of moles of tetracarboxylic acid. Is preferably 1.05 times or more, more preferably 1.1 times or more, and even more preferably 1.2 times or more. If the ratio is less than 1.01, the probability that the diamine compound is located at the end of the resin is decreased, so that it is difficult to obtain a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (42).
- the number of moles of the diamine compound is preferably 2.0 times or less, more preferably 1.8 times or less, and even more preferably 1.5 times or less the number of moles of tetracarboxylic acid. If it is larger than 2.0 times, an unreacted diamine compound remains after the completion of the first stage reaction, and the compound represented by the chemical formula (3) may be formed in the second stage (C) step.
- the method described in the first production method may be used as an operation for adding the terminal amino group blocking agent. That is, the terminal amino group blocking agent may be added over time, or the terminal amino group blocking agent may be dissolved in an appropriate reaction solvent and added.
- the content of the compound represented by the compound (3) in the resin composition can be within the scope of the present invention by these methods.
- the number of moles of the diamine compound to be used is equal to the number of moles of the tetracarboxylic acid. Therefore, it is preferable that tetracarboxylic acid is added after the second step (D) to equalize the number of moles of the diamine compound and the number of moles of the tetracarboxylic acid.
- the resin having the structure represented by the chemical formula (1) may be manufactured by using both the first manufacturing method and the second manufacturing method.
- dicarbonate or dithiocarbonate is preferably used.
- dialkyl dicarbonate and dithiocarbonate dialkyl ester are preferred. More preferred is a dialkyl dicarbonate. Specific examples include diethyl dicarbonate, diisopropyl dicarbonate, dicyclohexyl dicarbonate, ditert-butyl dicarbonate, ditert-pentyl dicarbonate, etc. Among them, ditert-butyl dicarbonate is most preferable.
- the corresponding acid dianhydride, active ester, active amide and the like can also be used as the tetracarboxylic acid.
- the corresponding trimethylsilylated diamine etc. can also be used for a diamine compound.
- the carboxy group of the obtained resin is esterified with a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, even if it forms a salt with an alkali metal ion, ammonium ion or imidazolium ion. It may be.
- the number of moles of the diamine compound to be used and the number of moles of the tetracarboxylic acid are preferably equal. If they are equal, a resin film having high mechanical properties can be easily obtained from the resin composition.
- examples of the reaction solvent include N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide. 3-methoxy-N, N-dimethylpropionamide, 3-butoxy-N, N-dimethylpropionamide, N-methyl-2-dimethylpropanamide, N-ethyl-2-methylpropanamide, N-methyl-2 , 2-dimethylpropanamide, N-methyl-2-methylbutanamide, N, N-dimethylisobutyramide, N, N-dimethyl-2-methylbutanamide, N, N-dimethyl-2,2-dimethylpropanamide N-ethyl-N-methyl-2-methylpropanamide, N, N-dimethyl-2-methylpentanamide, , N-dimethyl-2,3-dimethylbutanamide, N, N-dimethyl-2-ethylbutanamide, N
- the desired resin composition can be obtained without isolating the resin. Obtainable.
- the obtained resin composition is preferably filtered using a filtration filter to remove particles.
- the filter pore diameter include, but are not limited to, 10 ⁇ m, 3 ⁇ m, 1 ⁇ m, 0.5 ⁇ m, 0.2 ⁇ m, 0.1 ⁇ m, 0.07 ⁇ m, and 0.05 ⁇ m.
- the material for the filter include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), nylon (NY), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and polyethylene and nylon are preferable.
- the number of particles (particle size of 1 ⁇ m or more) in the resin composition is preferably 100 particles / mL or less. When it exceeds 100 pieces / mL, the mechanical properties of the heat resistant resin film obtained from the resin composition are lowered.
- the resin composition of the present invention is prepared by dissolving a thermal crosslinking agent, (f) a compound containing a phenolic hydroxyl group, (g) an adhesion improving agent, (h) inorganic particles and (i) a surfactant in (b) a solvent.
- a varnish that is one of the embodiments of the object can be obtained.
- the dissolution method include stirring and heating.
- the heating temperature is preferably set in a range that does not impair the performance as the photosensitive resin composition, and is usually room temperature to 80 ° C.
- the dissolution order of each component is not particularly limited, and for example, there is a method of sequentially dissolving compounds having low solubility.
- surfactants and other components that easily generate bubbles during stirring and dissolution can be prevented by dissolving other components and then adding them last, thereby preventing poor dissolution of other components due to the generation of bubbles. .
- Resin mainly composed of the repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (4A) is produced by two methods described below.
- the first manufacturing method is (E) a step of reacting a diamine compound with a terminal amino group blocking agent that reacts with an amino group of the diamine compound to produce a compound represented by the chemical formula (41);
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and ⁇ and ⁇ each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. * Represents a bonding point of Z in the chemical formula (41).
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- * indicates that they are bonded to other atoms.
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- W represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (7).
- * indicates that it is bonded to another atom.
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- ⁇ represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. *
- * In the chemical formula (7) represents a bonding point of W in the chemical formula (5A).
- the terminal amino group capping agent is reacted with only one amino group of the two amino groups of the diamine compound. Therefore, in the first step (E), the number of moles of the diamine compound is preferably equal to or more than the number of moles of the terminal amino group blocking agent.
- the number of moles of the preferred diamine compound is 2 times or more the number of moles of the terminal amino group blocking agent, more preferably 5 times or more, and even more preferably 10 times or more.
- the excess diamine compound relative to the terminal amino group blocking agent remains unreacted in the first step (E) and reacts with tetracarboxylic acid in the second step (F).
- the number of moles of the terminal carbonyl group blocking agent is preferably 1 to 2 times the number of moles of the terminal amino group blocking agent used in the first step (E). If it is 1 time or more, an unprotected acid anhydride group is hardly generated at the end of the resin. If it is 2 times or less, it can prevent that an unreacted terminal carbonyl group sealing agent increases.
- the second production method comprises (H) a step of reacting a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a terminal carbonyl group blocking agent to produce a compound represented by the chemical formula (53);
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- W represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (7).
- ⁇ represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and ⁇ represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. * In the chemical formula (7) represents a bonding point of W in the chemical formula (53).
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- W represents the structure represented by the chemical formula (7).
- * indicates that they are bonded to other atoms.
- X represents a tetravalent tetracarboxylic acid residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Y represents a divalent diamine residue having 2 or more carbon atoms
- Z represents a structure represented by the chemical formula (2).
- ⁇ in the chemical formula (2) represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 or more carbon atoms.
- ⁇ and ⁇ in the chemical formula (2) each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- * In chemical formula (2) represents the point of attachment of Z in chemical formula (6A).
- the terminal carbonyl group blocking agent is reacted with only one acid anhydride group among the two acid anhydride groups possessed by the tetracarboxylic dianhydride.
- the number of moles of tetracarboxylic dianhydride is preferably equal to or more than the number of moles of the terminal carbonyl group blocking agent.
- the number of moles of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride is preferably twice or more the number of moles of the terminal carbonyl group blocking agent, more preferably 5 times or more, and even more preferably 10 times or more.
- the number of moles of the terminal amino group capping agent is preferably 1 to 2 times the number of moles of the terminal carbonyl group capping agent used in the first step (H). If it is 1 time or more, an unprotected amino group is hardly generated at the end of the resin. If it is 2 times or less, it can prevent that an unreacted terminal amino group sealing agent increases.
- 1st manufacturing method 1 and 2nd manufacturing method of resin which has as a main component the repeating unit represented by Chemical formula (4A)
- the number of moles of the diamine compound to be used and the number of moles of tetracarboxylic acid are equal. Is preferred. If they are equal, the resin obtained by this method contains the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (5A) and the partial structure represented by the chemical formula (6A) in approximately equimolar amounts. When this resin is heated, the number of moles of acid anhydride groups generated at the terminal tends to be equal to the number of moles of amino groups. As a result, the degree of polymerization of the resulting polyimide resin is likely to improve.
- the terminal amino group blocking agent used in the method for producing a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) can be used.
- alcohol having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or thiol is preferably used. Of these, alcohol is preferred. Specifically, ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, n-pentyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-heptyl alcohol, n-octyl alcohol, n-nonyl alcohol, n-decyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol , Isobutyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, isopentyl alcohol, sec-pentyl alcohol, tert-pentyl alcohol, isohexyl alcohol, sec-hexyl alcohol, cyclopropyl alcohol, cyclobutyl alcohol, cyclopentyl alcohol, cyclohexyl alcohol , Cycloheptyl alcohol, cyclooctyl alcohol, norbornyl alcohol, adamanty
- isopropyl alcohol, cyclohexyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, tert-pentyl alcohol, etc. among these, isopropyl alcohol, cyclohexyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, tert-pentyl alcohol are more preferable, and tert- Butyl alcohol is most preferred.
- a catalyst in order to promote the reaction of alcohol or thiol. If a catalyst is added, it is not necessary to use excessive alcohol or thiol.
- a catalyst include imidazoles and pyridines. Of these catalysts, 1-methylimidazole and N, N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine are preferred.
- the carboxy group of the obtained resin is esterified with a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, even if it forms a salt with an alkali metal ion, ammonium ion or imidazolium ion. It may be.
- reaction solvent a reaction solvent used in the method for producing a resin having a structure represented by the chemical formula (1) can be used.
- the resin composition according to the second embodiment obtained by the above production method is preferably filtered using a filtration filter to remove foreign matters such as dust.
- a filtration filter to remove foreign matters such as dust.
- the same filter pore diameter and material as those of the resin composition according to the first embodiment can be used.
- the method includes a step of applying the resin composition of the present invention and a step of heating the obtained coating film at a temperature of 220 ° C. or higher.
- varnish which is one of the embodiments of the resin composition of the present invention is coated on a support.
- the support include a wafer substrate such as silicon and gallium arsenide, a glass substrate such as sapphire glass, soda-lime glass, and non-alkali glass, a metal substrate such as stainless steel and copper, a metal foil, and a ceramic substrate.
- varnish coating methods include spin coating, slit coating, dip coating, spray coating, and printing, and these may be combined.
- a slit coating method is particularly preferably used.
- the coating properties change when the viscosity of the resin composition changes, so it is necessary to retune the slit coating device. Therefore, it is preferable that the viscosity change of the resin composition is as small as possible.
- the range of preferable viscosity change is ⁇ 10% or less. More preferably, it is ⁇ 5% or less, and further preferably ⁇ 3% or less. If the range of the viscosity change is 10% or less, the uniformity of the film thickness of the resulting heat-resistant resin film can be suppressed to 5% or less.
- the support Prior to coating, the support may be pretreated.
- a solution in which 0.5 to 20% by mass of a pretreatment agent is dissolved in a solvent such as isopropanol, ethanol, methanol, water, tetrahydrofuran, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate, or diethyl adipate is used.
- a method of treating the surface of the support by a method such as spin coating, slit die coating, bar coating, dip coating, spray coating, or steam treatment. If necessary, it can be dried under reduced pressure, and then the reaction between the support and the pretreatment agent can proceed by heat treatment at 50 ° C. to 300 ° C.
- drying vacuum drying, heat drying, or a combination thereof can be used.
- a method for drying under reduced pressure for example, a support having a coating film formed thereon is placed in a vacuum chamber, and the inside of the vacuum chamber is decompressed.
- Heat drying is performed using a hot plate, oven, infrared rays or the like.
- the coating film is held directly on the plate or on a jig such as a proxy pin installed on the plate and dried by heating.
- the material of the proxy pin there is a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel, or a synthetic resin such as polyimide resin or “Teflon (registered trademark)”. Any material can be used as long as it has heat resistance. .
- the height of the proxy pin can be selected variously depending on the size of the support, the type of the solvent (b) used in the resin composition, the drying method, etc., but is preferably about 0.1 to 10 mm.
- the heating temperature varies depending on the type and purpose of the solvent (b) used in the resin composition, and it is preferably performed in the range of room temperature to 180 ° C. for 1 minute to several hours.
- the resin composition contains (c) a thermal acid generator, it is preferably carried out in the range of room temperature to 150 ° C. for 1 minute to several hours. When heated at a temperature higher than 150 ° C., (c) the thermal acid generator is decomposed to generate an acid, and the storage stability of the resulting coating film is lowered.
- a pattern can be formed from the dried coating film by the method described below.
- Actinic radiation is irradiated on the coating film through a mask having a desired pattern, and exposure is performed.
- the actinic radiation used for exposure there are ultraviolet rays, visible rays, electron beams, X-rays and the like.
- the exposed portion is dissolved in the developer.
- the exposed area is cured and insolubilized in the developer.
- a desired pattern is formed using a developer by removing an exposed portion in the case of a positive type and a non-exposed portion in the case of a negative type.
- An aqueous solution of an alkaline compound such as ethyl, dimethylaminoethanol, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, cyclohexylamine, ethylenediamine, and hexamethylenediamine is preferred.
- these alkaline aqueous solutions may contain amides such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethylacrylamide, N, N-dimethylisobutyramide, and ⁇ -butyrolactone.
- Esters such as ethyl lactate and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, ketones such as cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isobutyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol alone Or you may add what combined several types.
- the above amides, esters, sulfoxides, ketones, alcohols and the like which do not contain an alkaline aqueous solution may be used alone or in combination. After development, it is common to rinse with water. In this case, rinsing treatment may be performed by adding esters such as ethyl lactate and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol to water.
- esters such as ethyl lactate and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate
- alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol
- a heat resistant resin film can be produced by heat treatment in the range of 180 ° C. or more and 600 ° C. or less and baking the coating film.
- heating is preferably performed at a temperature of 220 ° C. or higher in order to promote thermal decomposition of the structure represented by Z in the chemical formula (1) or (6), that is, the chemical formula (2).
- the resin composition contains (c) a thermal acid generator
- the heating temperature is more preferably equal to or higher than the thermal decomposition start temperature of (c) the thermal acid generator.
- the acid generated from the thermal acid generator accelerates the thermal decomposition of the terminal structure Z in the chemical formula (1) or (6). Is done. For this reason, a polyimide film excellent in tensile elongation and tensile maximum stress can be obtained.
- the obtained heat-resistant resin film includes a surface protective film and an interlayer insulating film of a semiconductor element, an insulating layer and a spacer layer of an organic electroluminescence element (organic EL element), a planarization film of a thin film transistor substrate, an insulating layer of an organic transistor, lithium It is suitably used for binders for electrodes of ion secondary batteries, adhesives for semiconductors, and the like.
- the heat-resistant resin film of the present invention is suitably used as a substrate for electronic devices such as a flexible printed circuit board, a flexible display substrate, a flexible electronic paper substrate, a flexible solar cell substrate, and a flexible color filter substrate.
- electronic devices such as a flexible printed circuit board, a flexible display substrate, a flexible electronic paper substrate, a flexible solar cell substrate, and a flexible color filter substrate.
- the preferred tensile elongation and maximum tensile stress of the heat resistant resin film are 15% or more and 150 MPa or more, respectively.
- the film thickness of the heat-resistant resin film in the present invention is not particularly limited.
- the film thickness when used as a substrate for an electronic device, is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more. More preferably, it is 7 micrometers or more, More preferably, it is 10 micrometers or more. If the film thickness is 5 ⁇ m or more, sufficient mechanical properties as a flexible display substrate can be obtained.
- the in-plane uniformity of the film thickness of the heat resistant resin film is preferably 5% or less. More preferably, it is 4% or less, More preferably, it is 3% or less. If the in-plane uniformity of the film thickness of the heat resistant resin film is 5% or less, the reliability of the electronic device formed on the heat resistant resin film is improved.
- the method includes a step of forming a resin film by the above-described method and a step of forming an electronic device on the resin film.
- a heat-resistant resin film is produced on a support such as a glass substrate by the production method of the present invention.
- an electronic device is formed by forming a drive element or an electrode on the heat resistant resin film.
- the electronic device is formed by forming a pixel driving element or a colored pixel.
- a TFT which is an image driving element
- a first electrode an organic EL light emitting element
- a second electrode an organic EL light emitting element
- a sealing film are sequentially formed.
- colored pixels such as red, green, and blue are formed.
- a gas barrier film may be provided between the heat resistant resin film and the pixel driving element or the colored pixel.
- the gas barrier film By providing the gas barrier film, it is possible to prevent moisture and oxygen from passing through the heat resistant resin film from the outside of the image display device and causing deterioration of the pixel driving element and the colored pixel.
- a single film of inorganic films such as a silicon oxide film (SiOx), a silicon nitrogen film (SiNy), a silicon oxynitride film (SiOxNy), or a laminate of a plurality of types of inorganic films is used.
- the gas barrier film is formed by using a method such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or physical vapor deposition (PVD).
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- PVD physical vapor deposition
- a film in which these inorganic films and organic films such as polyvinyl alcohol are alternately laminated can be used.
- the heat resistant resin film is peeled from the support to obtain an electronic device including the heat resistant resin film.
- Examples of the method of peeling at the interface between the support and the heat-resistant resin film include a method using a laser, a mechanical peeling method, and a method of etching the support. In the method using a laser, peeling can be performed without damaging the image display element by irradiating the support such as a glass substrate from the side where the image display element is not formed. Moreover, you may provide the primer layer for making it easy to peel between a support body and a heat resistant resin film.
- Viscosity Using a viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., TVE-22H), the viscosity of the varnish was measured at 25 ° C.
- Viscosity change rate (%) (viscosity after storage ⁇ viscosity before storage) / viscosity before storage ⁇ 100
- TAG-1 (pyrolysis start temperature: 213 ° C.):
- TAG-2 (thermal decomposition start temperature: 203 ° C.):
- TAG-3 (pyrolysis start temperature: 167 ° C.):
- TAG-4 (thermal decomposition start temperature: 160 ° C.):
- TAG-5 (pyrolysis start temperature: 149 ° C.):
- TAG-6 (pyrolysis start temperature: 145 ° C.):
- TAG-7 (pyrolysis start temperature: 129 ° C):
- Synthesis example A A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 200 mL four-necked flask. Next, 30 g of THF was added under a dry nitrogen stream and cooled to 0 ° C. While stirring, 5.407 g (50.00 mmol) of PDA was added and washed with 10 g of THF. Subsequently, DIBOC 22.92 g (105.0 mmol) diluted with 40 g of THF was added dropwise over 1 hour. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to room temperature. After a while, a precipitate appeared in the reaction solution. After 12 hours, the reaction solution was filtered to collect the precipitate and dried at 50 ° C. The 1 H-NMR spectrum of the precipitate was measured to confirm that it was a compound represented by the chemical formula (51), and used as a standard sample.
- Synthesis example B A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 200 mL four-necked flask. Next, 30 g of THF was added under a dry nitrogen stream and cooled to 0 ° C. While stirring, 10.01 g (50.00 mmol) of DAE was added and washed with 10 g of THF. Subsequently, DIBOC 22.92 g (105.0 mmol) diluted with 40 g of THF was added dropwise over 1 hour. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to room temperature. After a while, a precipitate appeared in the reaction solution. After 12 hours, the reaction solution was filtered to collect the precipitate and dried at 50 ° C. The 1 H-NMR spectrum of the precipitate was measured to confirm that it was a compound represented by the chemical formula (52), and used as a standard sample.
- Synthesis example 1 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that PDA was dissolved, 26.48 g (90.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC was added and washed with 10 g of NMP.
- Synthesis example 2 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 10 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 3 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 20 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 4 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 30 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 5 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 60 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 6 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 120 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 7 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 80 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 20.02 g (100.0 mmol) of DAE was added while stirring, and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that DAE was dissolved, 19.63 g (90.00 mmol) of PMDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. Two hours later, 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC was added and washed with 10 g of NMP.
- Synthesis Example 8 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 20.02 g (100.0 mmol) of DAE was added while stirring, and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that DAE was dissolved, DIBOC (3.274 g, 15.00 mmol) diluted with NMP (20 g) was added dropwise over 20 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropping, 21.81 g (100.00 mmol) of PMDA was added, and the mixture was washed with 10 g of NMP. After 2 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 9 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC was added dropwise over 30 minutes, followed by washing with 20 g of NMP. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 10 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC was added over 1 minute and washed with 20 g of NMP. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 11 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 20.02 g (100.0 mmol) of DAE was added while stirring, and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that DAE was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 3.274 g (15.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added over 1 minute. After 1 hour, 21.81 g (100.00 mmol) of PMDA was added and the mixture was washed with 10 g of NMP. After 2 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Example 1 A Using the varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 1, the particles in the liquid were measured, and a polyimide film was prepared by the method (1) described above, and the tensile elongation, the maximum tensile stress, and the Young's modulus were measured. went.
- B The varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was stored at 23 ° C. for 30 days in a clean bottle (manufactured by Aicello Co., Ltd.). Then, while measuring the particle
- Examples 2-8, Comparative Examples 1-3 As described in Tables 1 and 2, the same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed using the varnishes obtained in Synthesis Examples 2 to 11. The evaluation results of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
- Example 11 C Viscosity was measured using the varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 1. Using the same varnish, a slit coating device (manufactured by Toray Engineering Co., Ltd.) was tuned. Subsequently, coating was performed on a non-alkali glass substrate (AN-100, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) having a length of 350 mm, a width of 300 mm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm using the same slit coating apparatus. Next, after drying with a VCD and a hot plate, using a gas oven (INH-21CD Koyo Thermo System Co., Ltd.) and heating in a nitrogen atmosphere (oxygen concentration 20 ppm or less) at 500 ° C. for 30 minutes on a glass substrate A heat resistant resin film was formed. In-plane uniformity of the film thickness of the formed heat resistant resin film was measured.
- AN-100 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.
- Examples 12 to 16 As described in Table 3, the same evaluation as in Example 11 was performed using the varnishes obtained in Synthesis Examples 2 to 6. The evaluation results of Examples 11 to 16 are shown in Table 3.
- Example 21 On the heat resistant resin film obtained in B of Example 1, a gas barrier film made of a laminate of SiO 2 and Si 3 N 4 was formed by CVD. Subsequently, a TFT was formed, and an insulating film made of Si 3 N 4 was formed so as to cover the TFT. Next, after forming a contact hole in the insulating film, a wiring connected to the TFT through the contact hole was formed. Further, a planarization film was formed in order to planarize the unevenness due to the formation of the wiring. Next, a first electrode made of ITO was formed on the obtained flattened film by being connected to the wiring. Thereafter, a resist was applied, prebaked, exposed through a mask having a desired pattern, and developed.
- pattern processing was performed by wet etching using an ITO etchant. Thereafter, the resist pattern was stripped using a resist stripping solution (mixed solution of monoethanolamine and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether). The substrate after peeling was washed with water and dehydrated by heating to obtain an electrode substrate with a planarizing film. Next, an insulating film having a shape covering the periphery of the first electrode was formed.
- a resist stripping solution mixtureed solution of monoethanolamine and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether
- a hole transport layer, an organic light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer were sequentially deposited through a desired pattern mask in a vacuum deposition apparatus.
- a second electrode made of Al / Mg was formed on the entire surface above the substrate.
- a sealing film made of a laminate of SiO 2 and Si 3 N 4 was formed by CVD.
- the glass substrate was irradiated with a laser (wavelength: 308 nm) from the side where the heat resistant resin film was not formed, and peeling was performed at the interface with the heat resistant resin film.
- a laser wavelength: 308 nm
- Comparative Example 22 On the heat resistant resin film obtained in B of Comparative Example 1, an organic EL display device was formed in the same manner as in Example 21. However, when a voltage was applied via the drive circuit, dark spots were generated due to the irregularities on the surface of the heat-resistant resin film derived from the particles in the varnish, and the light emission characteristics were poor.
- Synthesis example 101 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 2.183 g (10.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 30 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP.
- Synthesis example 102 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that the PDA was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 2.183 g (10.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 30 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropwise addition, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP.
- Synthesis Example 103 A varnish was prepared in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 102, except that 0.6010 g (10.00 mmol) of isopropyl alcohol was used instead of ethanol.
- Synthesis example 104 A varnish was prepared in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 101 except that 0.7412 g (10.00 mmol) of tert-butyl alcohol was used instead of ethanol.
- Synthesis Example 105 A varnish was prepared in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 102 except that 0.7412 g (10.00 mmol) of tert-butyl alcohol was used instead of ethanol.
- Synthesis Example 106 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 20.02 g (100.0 mmol) of DAE was added while stirring, and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that DAE was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 2.183 g (10.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 30 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropping, 21.81 g (100.00 mmol) of PMDA was added, and the mixture was washed with 10 g of NMP.
- Synthesis Example 108 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 29.42 g (100.00 mmol) of BPDA was added while stirring and washed with 10 g of NMP. Subsequently, 0.7412 g (10.00 mmol) of tert-butyl alcohol was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 1 hour, 10.81 g (100.0 mmol) of PDA was added and washed with 10 g of NMP. After 4 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was diluted with NMP so that the viscosity was about 2000 cP, and filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Synthesis Example 109 A thermometer and a stirring rod with stirring blades were set in a 300 mL four-necked flask. Next, 90 g of NMP was added under a dry nitrogen stream, and the temperature was raised to 40 ° C. After raising the temperature, 20.02 g (100.0 mmol) of DAE was added while stirring, and washed with 10 g of NMP. After confirming that DAE was dissolved, a solution obtained by diluting 2.183 g (10.00 mmol) of DIBOC with 20 g of NMP was added dropwise over 30 minutes. One hour after the completion of the dropping, 21.81 g (100.00 mmol) of PMDA was added, and the mixture was washed with 10 g of NMP. After 2 hours, it was cooled. The reaction solution was diluted with NMP so that the viscosity was about 2000 cP, and filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m to obtain a varnish.
- Example 101 E Using the varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 101, the in-plane uniformity of the viscosity and the film thickness of the heat-resistant resin film was measured in the same manner as in Example 11.
- F Viscosity and film thickness of heat-resistant resin film in the same manner as in Example 11 for the varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 101 stored in a clean bottle (manufactured by Aicello Co., Ltd.) at 30 ° C. for 60 days. The in-plane uniformity was measured.
- Examples 102 to 106, Reference Example 101, Comparative Example 102, Reference Example 103 As described in Tables 4 and 5, the same evaluation as in Example 11 was performed using the varnishes obtained in Synthesis Examples 102 to 109. However, in Example 105 and Comparative Example 103, the heating temperature of the gas oven was 400 ° C. The evaluation results of Examples 101 to 106, Reference Example 101, Comparative Example 102, and Reference Example 103 are shown in Tables 4 and 5.
- Example 107 On the heat-resistant resin film obtained in F of Example 101, an organic EL display device was formed in the same manner as in Example 21. When a voltage was applied to the formed organic EL display device via a drive circuit, good light emission was exhibited.
- Example 201 A solution obtained by dissolving 0.50 g (1.6 mmol) of TAG-1 in 1 g of NMP was added to 50 g of the varnish obtained in Synthesis Example 1, and filtered through a filter having a filter pore size of 0.2 ⁇ m. A polyimide film was prepared using the varnish after filtration. However, the heating conditions of the inert oven were as shown in Table 6. The obtained polyimide film was measured for tensile elongation, maximum tensile stress, and Young's modulus.
- Examples 202-209 Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 201 except that the type of resin, the type of thermal acid generator, and the heating conditions of the inert oven were appropriately changed according to Table 6.
- Reference examples 201 to 203 Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 201 except that the type of resin and the heating conditions of the inert oven were appropriately changed according to Table 6 except that the thermal acid generator was not added. Table 6 shows the evaluation results of Examples 201 to 209 and Reference Examples 201 to 203.
- Example 210 An organic EL display device was formed on the heat resistant resin film obtained in Example 201 in the same manner as in Example 21. When a voltage was applied to the formed organic EL display device via a drive circuit, good light emission was exhibited.
- Reference Example 204 An organic EL element was formed on the heat resistant resin film obtained in Reference Example 201 in the same manner as in Example 21. However, in the process of peeling from the glass substrate, the mechanical strength of the heat-resistant resin film was low and fractured, so that it was not possible to proceed to the subsequent evaluation.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(a)化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂と、
(b)溶剤と、を含む樹脂組成物であって、該樹脂組成物に含まれる化学式(3)で表される化合物の量が0.1質量ppm以上40質量ppm以下である樹脂組成物である。
(A)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-1)と、分子内に化学式(6)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-2)とを含む樹脂混合物
(B)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造と化学式(6)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
(b)溶剤を含む樹脂組成物であって、該樹脂組成物に含まれる化学式(3)で表される化合物の量が0.1質量ppm以上40質量ppm以下である樹脂組成物である。
(A)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-1)と、分子内に化学式(6)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造と化学式(6)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
化学式(1)はポリアミド酸の構造を示す。ポリアミド酸は、後述の通り、テトラカルボン酸とジアミン化合物を反応させることで得られる。さらにポリアミド酸は、加熱や化学処理を行うことにより、耐熱性樹脂であるポリイミドに変換することができる。
化学式(1)中、Xは炭素数2~80の4価の炭化水素基であることが好ましい。またXは、水素原子および炭素原子を必須成分とし、ホウ素、酸素、硫黄、窒素、リン、ケイ素およびハロゲンからなる群より選ばれる1種以上の原子を含む炭素数2~80の4価の有機基であってもよい。ホウ素、酸素、硫黄、窒素、リン、ケイ素およびハロゲンの各原子は、それぞれ独立に20以下の範囲であるものが好ましく、10以下の範囲であるものがより好ましい。
芳香族テトラカルボン酸としては、単環芳香族テトラカルボン酸化合物、例えば、ピロメリット酸、2,3,5,6-ピリジンテトラカルボン酸など、ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸の各種異性体、例えば、3,3’,4,4’-ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸、2,3,3’,4’-ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸、2,2’,3,3’-ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸、3,3’,4,4’-ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボン酸、2,2’,3,3’-ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボン酸など;
が挙げられる。
脂環式テトラカルボン酸化合物、例えばシクロブタンテトラカルボン酸、1,2,3,4-シクロペンタンテトラカルボン酸、1,2,4,5-シクロヘキサンテトラカルボン酸、ビシクロ[2.2.1.]ヘプタンテトラカルボン酸、ビシクロ[3.3.1.]テトラカルボン酸、ビシクロ[3.1.1.]ヘプト-2-エンテトラカルボン酸、ビシクロ[2.2.2.]オクタンテトラカルボン酸、アダマタンテトラカルボン酸など;
が挙げられる。
すなわち、ピロメリット酸または3,3’,4,4’-ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸を主成分として用いることが好ましい。ここでいう主成分とは、テトラカルボン酸全体の50モル%以上を占めることである。より好ましくは80モル%以上を占めることである。これらのテトラカルボン酸を主成分として用いられた樹脂であれば、硬化させて得られる樹脂膜の熱線膨張係数が小さく、ディスプレイ用の基板として使用することができる。
芳香族環を含むジアミン化合物として、単環芳香族ジアミン化合物、例えば、m-フェニレンジアミン、p-フェニレンジアミン、3,5-ジアミノ安息香酸など;
ナフタレンまたは縮合多環芳香族ジアミン化合物、例えば、1,5-ナフタレンジアミン、2,6-ナフタレンジアミン、9,10-アントラセンジアミン、2,7-ジアミノフルオレンなど;
が挙げられる。
ジェファーミン(商品名、Huntsman Corporation製)として知られるポリオキシエチレンアミン、ポリオキシプロピレンアミン、およびそれらの共重合化合物など;
が挙げられる。
すなわち、p-フェニレンジアミンを主成分として用いることが好ましい。ここでいう主成分とは、ジアミン化合物全体の50モル%以上を占めることである。より好ましくは80モル%以上を占めることである。p-フェニレンジアミンを主成分として用いられた樹脂膜であれば、硬化させて得られる樹脂膜の熱線膨張係数が小さく、ディスプレイ用の基板として使用することができる。
このような炭化水素基としては、例えば、エチル基、n-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基、n-ヘプチル基、n-オクチル基、n-ノニル基、n-デシル基などの直鎖状炭化水素基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、sec-ブチル基、tert-ブチル基、イソペンチル基、sec-ペンチル基、tert-ペンチル基、イソヘキシル基、sec- ヘキシル基などの分岐鎖状炭化水素基、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基、ノルボルニル基、アダマンチル基などの環状炭化水素基が挙げられる。
化学式(3)で表される化合物は、ジアミン化合物に含まれる2つのアミノ基の両方について、1つの水素原子が、Zすなわち化学式(2)で表される構造に置換された化合物である。
化学式(4)はポリアミド酸の繰り返し単位を示す。ポリアミド酸は、後述の通り、テトラカルボン酸とジアミン化合物を反応させることで得られる。さらにポリアミド酸は、加熱や化学処理を行うことにより、耐熱性樹脂であるポリイミドに変換することができる。
化学式(4)中、Xは炭素数2~80の4価の炭化水素基であることが好ましい。またXは、水素原子および炭素原子を必須成分とし、ホウ素、酸素、硫黄、窒素、リン、ケイ素およびハロゲンからなる群より選ばれる1種以上の原子を含む炭素数2~80の4価の有機基であってもよい。ホウ素、酸素、硫黄、窒素、リン、ケイ素およびハロゲンの各原子は、それぞれ独立に20以下の範囲であるものが好ましく、10以下の範囲であるものがより好ましい。
(A)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-1)と、分子内に化学式(6)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物;
(B)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造と化学式(6)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂。
(b)溶剤
本発明における樹脂組成物は、(a)化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂、または(a’)化学式(4)で表される繰り返し単位を主成分とする樹脂に加えて(b)溶剤を含むため、ワニスとして使用することができる。かかるワニスを様々な支持体上に塗布することで、化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂を含む塗膜を支持体上に形成できる。さらに、得られた塗膜を加熱処理して硬化させることにより、耐熱性樹脂膜として使用できる。
本発明の樹脂組成物は、(c)熱酸発生剤、(d)光酸発生剤、(e)熱架橋剤、(f)フェノール性水酸基を含む化合物、(g)密着改良剤、(h)無機粒子および(i)界面活性剤から選ばれる少なくとも一つの添加剤を含んでもよい。このうち、(c)熱酸発生剤を含むと好ましい。
X-は非求核性アニオンを表し、好ましくはスルホン酸アニオン、カルボン酸アニオン、ビス(アルキルスルホニル)アミドアニオン、トリス(アルキルスルホニル)メチドアニオンなどが挙げられる。
R’-SO2-O-R” (22)
上記式において、R’及びR”はそれぞれ独立に、置換基を有していても良い炭素数1~10の直鎖又は分岐又は環状のアルキル基又は置換基を有していても良い炭素数6~20のアリール基を示す。置換基としては、水酸基、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ビニル基、アセチレン基炭素数1~10の直鎖又は環状のアルキル基が挙げられる。
スルホン酸エステルとして、化学式(23)で表される化合物が、耐熱性の点で更に好ましい。
シクロアルキレン基としてはシクロへキシレン基、シクロペンチレン基等が挙げられる。
アリーレン基としては1,2-フェニレン基、1,3-フェニレン基、1,4-フェニレン基、ナフチレン基等が挙げられる。
Aは、更に置換基を有していてもよく、置換基としては、アルキル基、アラルキル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、アシルオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基を挙げることができる。
Aの置換基であるアラルキル基としては、ベンジル基、トルイルメチル基、メシチルメチル基、フェネチル基等が挙げられる。
Aの置換基であるアルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、直鎖又は分岐プロポキシ基、直鎖又は分岐ブトキシ基、直鎖又は分岐ペントキシ基、シクロペンチルオキシ基、シクロヘキシルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
Aの置換基であるアルキルチオ基としては、メチルチオ基、エチルチオ基、直鎖又は分岐プロピルチオ基、シクロペンチルチオ基、シクロヘキシルチオ基が挙げられる。
Aの置換基であるアルコキシカルボニル基としては、メトキシカルボニル基、エトキシカルボニル基、直鎖又は分岐プロポキシカルボニル基、シクロペンチルオキシカルボニル基、シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニル基等が挙げられる。
本発明の樹脂組成物は、(d)光酸発生剤を含有することで感光性樹脂組成物とすることができる。(d)光酸発生剤を含有することで、光照射部に酸が発生して光照射部のアルカリ水溶液に対する溶解性が増大し、光照射部が溶解するポジ型のレリーフパターンを得ることができる。また、本発明の樹脂組成物は、(d)光酸発生剤とエポキシ化合物または後述する(e)熱架橋剤を含有することで、光照射部に発生した酸がエポキシ化合物や(e)熱架橋剤の架橋反応を促進し、光照射部が不溶化するネガ型のレリーフパターンを得ることができる。
本発明における樹脂組成物は、下記化学式(31)で表される熱架橋剤(e-1)または下記化学式(32)で表される構造を含む熱架橋剤(e-2)(以下、あわせて(e)熱架橋剤という)を含有してもよい。これらの熱架橋剤は、耐熱性樹脂またはその前駆体、その他添加成分を架橋し、得られる耐熱性樹脂膜の耐薬品性および硬度を高めることができる。
必要に応じて、感光性樹脂組成物のアルカリ現像性を補う目的で、フェノール性水酸基を含む化合物を含有してもよい。フェノール性水酸基を含む化合物としては、例えば、本州化学工業(株)製の以下の商品名のもの(Bis-Z、BisOC-Z、BisOPP-Z、BisP-CP、Bis26X-Z、BisOTBP-Z、BisOCHP-Z、BisOCR-CP、BisP-MZ、BisP-EZ、Bis26X-CP、BisP-PZ、BisP-IPZ、BisCR-IPZ、BisOCP-IPZ、BisOIPP-CP、Bis26X-IPZ、BisOTBP-CP、TekP-4HBPA(テトラキスP-DO-BPA)、TrisP-HAP、TrisP-PA、TrisP-PHBA、TrisP-SA、TrisOCR-PA、BisOFP-Z、BisRS-2P、BisPG-26X、BisRS-3P、BisOC-OCHP、BisPC-OCHP、Bis25X-OCHP、Bis26X-OCHP、BisOCHP-OC、Bis236T-OCHP、メチレントリス-FR-CR、BisRS-26X、BisRS-OCHP)、旭有機材工業(株)製の以下の商品名のもの(BIR-OC、BIP-PC、BIR-PC、BIR-PTBP、BIR-PCHP、BIP-BIOC-F、4PC、BIR-BIPC-F、TEP-BIP-A)、1,4-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、1,5-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、1,6-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、1,7-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、2,3-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、2,6-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、2,7-ジヒドロキシナフタレン、2,4-ジヒドロキシキノリン、2,6-ジヒドロキシキノリン、2,3-ジヒドロキシキノキサリン、アントラセン-1,2,10-トリオール、アントラセン-1,8,9-トリオール、8-キノリノールなどが挙げられる。これらのフェノール性水酸基を含む化合物を含有することで、得られる感光性樹脂組成物は、露光前はアルカリ現像液にほとんど溶解せず、露光すると容易にアルカリ現像液に溶解するために、現像による膜減りが少なく、かつ短時間で、容易に現像が行えるようになる。そのため、感度が向上しやすくなる。
本発明にかかる樹脂組成物は、(g)密着改良剤を含有してもよい。(g)密着改良剤としては、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、エポキシシクロヘキシルエチルトリメトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、p-スチリルトリメトキシシラン、3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N-フェニル-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシランなどのシランカップリング剤、チタンキレート剤、アルミキレート剤などが挙げられる。これらの他に下記に示すようなアルコキシシラン含有芳香族アミン化合物、アルコキシシラン含有芳香族アミド化合物などが挙げられる。
本発明の樹脂組成物は、耐熱性向上を目的として無機粒子を含有することができる。かかる目的に用いられる無機粒子としては、白金、金、パラジウム、銀、銅、ニッケル、亜鉛、アルミニウム、鉄、コバルト、ロジウム、ルテニウム、スズ、鉛、ビスマス、タングステンなどの金属無機粒子や、酸化ケイ素(シリカ)、酸化チタン、酸化アルミニウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化錫、酸化タングステン、酸化ジルコニウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウムなどの金属酸化物無機粒子などが挙げられる。無機粒子の形状は特に限定されず、球状、楕円形状、偏平状、ロット状、繊維状などが挙げられる。また、無機粒子を含有した耐熱性樹脂膜の表面粗さが増大するのを抑制するため、無機粒子の平均粒径は1nm以上100nm以下であることが好ましく、1nm以上50nm以下であればより好ましく、1nm以上30nm以下であればさらに好ましい。
本発明の樹脂組成物は、塗布性を向上させるために(i)界面活性剤を含有することが好ましい。(i)界面活性剤としては、住友3M(株)製の“フロラード”(登録商標)、DIC(株)製の“メガファック”(登録商標)、旭硝子(株)製の“スルフロン”(登録商標)などのフッ素系界面活性剤、信越化学工業(株)製のKP341、チッソ(株)製のDBE、共栄社化学(株)製の“ポリフロー”(登録商標)、“グラノール”(登録商標)、ビック・ケミー(株)製のBYKなどの有機シロキサン界面活性剤、共栄社化学(株)製のポリフローなどのアクリル重合物界面活性剤が挙げられる。界面活性剤は、化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂100質量部、または(a’)化学式(4)で表される繰り返し単位を主成分とする樹脂100質量部に対し、0.01~10質量部含有することが好ましい。
次に、本発明の第1の形態にかかる樹脂組成物を製造する方法について説明する。
(A)ジアミン化合物のアミノ基と反応する末端アミノ基封止剤を反応溶媒に20質量%以下で溶解した溶液を、ジアミン化合物に10分以上の時間をかけて徐々に加えて、化学式(41)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(B)化学式(41)で表される化合物、テトラカルボン酸、および(A)工程で末端アミノ基封止剤と反応せずに残存するジアミン化合物を反応させる工程と、を含む。
(C)ジアミン化合物とテトラカルボン酸を反応させて化学式(42)で表される構造を有する樹脂を生成させる工程と、
化学式(42)中、Xは炭素数2以上の4価のテトラカルボン酸残基を、Yは炭素数2以上の2価のジアミン残基を示す。nは正の整数を示す。R1およびR2はそれぞれ独立して水素原子、炭素数1~10の炭化水素基、炭素数1~10のアルキルシリル基、アルカリ金属イオン、アンモニウムイオン、イミダゾリウムイオンまたはピリジニウムイオンを示す。*は他の原子と結合していることを示す。
(E)ジアミン化合物と、ジアミン化合物のアミノ基と反応する末端アミノ基封止剤とを反応させて化学式(41)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(A’)分子内に化学式(52)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’-1)と、分子内に化学式(6A)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B’)分子内に化学式(52)で表される部分構造と、化学式(6A)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
(H)テトラカルボン酸二無水物と、末端カルボニル基封止剤とを反応させて化学式(53)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(A’’)分子内に化学式(54)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’’-1)と、分子内に化学式(5A)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’’-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B’’)分子内に化学式(54)で表される部分構造と化学式(5A)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
次に、本発明の樹脂組成物を用いて耐熱性樹脂膜を製造する方法について説明する。その方法は、本発明の樹脂組成物を塗布する工程、および得られた塗布膜を220℃以上の温度で加熱する工程を含む。
露光後、現像液を用いてポジ型の場合は露光部を、またネガ型の場合は非露光部を除去することによって所望のパターンを形成する。現像液としては、ポジ型・ネガ型いずれの場合もテトラメチルアンモニウム、ジエタノールアミン、ジエチルアミノエタノール、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、トリエチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、メチルアミン、ジメチルアミン、酢酸ジメチルアミノエチル、ジメチルアミノエタノール、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート、シクロヘキシルアミン、エチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジアミンなどのアルカリ性を示す化合物の水溶液が好ましい。また場合によっては、これらのアルカリ水溶液にN-メチル-2-ピロリドン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、ジメチルアクリルアミド、N,N-ジメチルイソブチルアミドなどのアミド類、γ-ブチロラクトン、乳酸エチル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートなどのエステル類、ジメチルスルホキシドなどのスルホキシド類、シクロペンタノン、シクロヘキサノン、イソブチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケトン類、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノールなどのアルコール類などを単独あるいは数種を組み合わせたものを添加してもよい。またネガ型においては、アルカリ水溶液を含まない上記アミド類、エステル類、スルホキシド類、ケトン類、アルコール類などを単独あるいは数種を組み合わせたものを用いることもできる。現像後は水にてリンス処理をすることが一般的である。ここでも乳酸エチル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートなどのエステル類、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコールなどのアルコール類などを水に加えてリンス処理をしてもよい。
塗布装置Mark-7(東京エレクトロン株式会社製)を用いて、8インチのガラス基板上にワニスをスピンコートし、110℃で8分間、乾燥した。つづいて、イナートオーブン(光洋サーモシステム株式会社製 INH-21CD)を用いて、窒素雰囲気下(酸素濃度20ppm以下)、50℃から4℃/minで昇温し、350度で30分加熱した。冷却後、ガラス基板をフッ酸に4分間浸漬してポリイミドフィルムをガラス基板から剥離し、風乾した。
テンシロン万能材料試験機(株式会社オリエンテック製 RTM-100)を用い、日本工業規格(JIS K 7127:1999)に従って測定を行った。
測定条件は、試験片の幅10mm、チャック間隔50mm、試験速度50mm/min、側定数n=10とした。
液中パーティクルカウンター(リオン株式会社製 XP-65)を用いて、ワニス中のパーティクル(粒径1μm以上)の個数を測定した。
液体クロマトグラフ質量分析計(液体クロマトグラフ:株式会社島津製作所製 LC-20A、質量分析計:株式会社エービーサイエックス製 API4000)を用いて、合成例AおよびBで得られた標準試料から検量線を作成した。つづいて、同じ装置を用いてワニス中の化学式(4)で表される化合物の含有量を測定した。
核磁気共鳴装置(日本電子株式会社製 EX-270)を用い、重溶媒に重ジメチルスルホキシドを用いて1H-NMRスペクトルを測定した。
粘度計(東機産業株式会社製、TVE-22H)を用い、25℃にてワニスの粘度測定を行った。
各合成例で得られたワニスを、クリーンボトル(株式会社アイセロ製)の中で、23℃、または30℃で30日、または60日間放置した。保管後のワニスを用いて、(6)の方法で粘度を測定し、保管後のワニスにより(1)の方法で作製したポリイミドフィルムについて、(2)および(3)と同様にして引張り伸度、引張り最大応力、ヤング率、液中パーティクルの測定を行った。粘度の変化率は下式に従って求めた。
粘度の変化率(%)=(保管後の粘度-保管前の粘度)/保管前の粘度×100
(1)と同様にしてガラス基板上にポリイミドフィルムを作製し、ガラス基板の端から10mmを除外したエリアの部分を、膜厚測定装置(RE-8000 スクリーン株式会社製)を用いて、10mmおきに耐熱性樹脂膜の膜厚を測定した。測定した膜厚から、下式に従って膜厚の面内均一性を求めた。
膜厚の面内均一性(%)=(膜厚の最大値-膜厚の最小値)/(膜厚の平均値×2)×100
示差走査熱量測定(株式会社島津製作所 DSC-50)を用いた。アルミ製のセルに試料((c)熱酸発生剤)を入れて、室温から400℃まで10℃/minで昇温して測定した。観測された吸熱ピークのピークトップ温度を熱分解開始温度とした。
PMDA:ピロメリット酸二無水物
BPDA:3,3’,4,4’-ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物
PDA:p-フェニレンジアミン
DAE:4,4’-ジアミノジフェニルエーテル
DIBOC:二炭酸ジ-tert-ブチル
NMP:N-メチル-2-ピロリドン
THF:テトラヒドロフラン。
200mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、THF30gを投入し、0℃に冷却した。撹拌しながらPDA5.407g(50.00mmol)を入れて、THF10gで洗いこんだ。つづいて、DIBOC22.92g(105.0mmol)をTHF40gで希釈したものを1時間かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下終了後、室温に昇温した。しばらくして、反応溶液中に析出物が現れた。12時間後、反応溶液を濾過して析出物を回収し、50℃で乾燥した。析出物の1H-NMRスペクトル測定を行い、化学式(51)で表される化合物であることを確認し、標準試料とした。
200mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、THF30gを投入し、0℃に冷却した。撹拌しながらDAE10.01g(50.00mmol)を入れて、THF10gで洗いこんだ。つづいて、DIBOC22.92g(105.0mmol)をTHF40gで希釈したものを1時間かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下終了後、室温に昇温した。しばらくして、反応溶液中に析出物が現れた。12時間後、反応溶液を濾過して析出物を回収し、50℃で乾燥した。析出物の1H-NMRスペクトル測定を行い、化学式(52)で表される化合物であることを確認し、標準試料とした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、BPDA26.48g(90.00mmol)を投入し、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)を加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。さらに1時間後、BPDA2.942g(10.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを10分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを20分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを60分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを120分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP80gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらDAE20.02g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。DAEが溶解したことを確認し、PMDA19.63g(90.00mmol)を投入し、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)を加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。さらに1時間後、PMDA2.181g(10.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらDAE20.02g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。DAEが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを20分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、PMDA21.81g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)を30分かけて滴下させながら加え、NMP20gで洗いこんだ。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)を1分かけて加え、NMP20gで洗いこんだ。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらDAE20.02g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。DAEが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC3.274g(15.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを1分かけて加えた。1時間後、PMDA21.81g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、冷却した。反応溶液をフィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
A:合成例1で得られたワニスを用いて、液中パーティクルを測定するとともに、上記の(1)の方法でポリイミドフィルムを作製し、引張り伸度、引張り最大応力、ヤング率、の測定を行った。
B:合成例1で得られたワニスを、クリーンボトル(株式会社アイセロ製)の中で、23℃で30日間保管した。その後、保管後のワニスの液中パーティクルを測定するとともに、ポリイミドフィルムを作製し、引張り伸度、引張り最大応力、ヤング率、の測定を行った。
表1~2に記載のとおり、合成例2~11で得られたワニスを用いて、実施例1と同様の評価を行った。
実施例1~8および比較例1~3の評価結果を表1~2に示す。
C:合成例1で得られたワニスを用いて、粘度の測定を行った。同じワニスを用いて、スリット塗布装置(東レエンジニアリング株式会社製)のチューニングを行った。つづいて、同じスリット塗布装置で、縦350mm×横300mm×厚さ0.5mmの無アルカリガラス基板(AN-100、旭硝子株式会社製)上に、塗布を行った。つづいて、VCDおよびホットプレートで乾燥後、ガスオーブン(INH-21CD 光洋サーモシステム株式会社製)を用いて、窒素雰囲気下(酸素濃度20ppm以下)、500℃で30分加熱して、ガラス基板上に耐熱性樹脂膜を形成した。形成した耐熱性樹脂膜の膜厚の面内均一性を測定した。
表3に記載のとおり、合成例2~6で得られたワニスを用いて、実施例11と同様の評価を行った。
実施例11~16の評価結果を表3に示す。
実施例1のBで得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上にCVDによりSiO2、Si3N4の積層から成るガスバリア膜を成膜した。つづいてTFTを形成し、このTFTを覆う状態でSi3N4から成る絶縁膜を形成した。次に、この絶縁膜にコンタクトホールを形成した後、このコンタクトホールを介してTFTに接続される配線を形成した。
さらに、配線の形成による凹凸を平坦化するために、平坦化膜を形成した。次に、得られた平坦化膜上に、ITOからなる第一電極を配線に接続させて形成した。その後、レジストを塗布、プリベークし、所望のパターンのマスクを介して露光し、現像した。このレジストパターンをマスクとして、ITOエッチャントを用いたウエットエッチングによりパターン加工を行った。その後、レジスト剥離液(モノエタノールアミンとジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルの混合液)を用いて該レジストパターンを剥離した。剥離後の基板を水洗し、加熱脱水して平坦化膜付き電極基板を得た。次に、第一電極の周縁を覆う形状の絶縁膜を形成した。
以上のようにして、耐熱性樹脂膜上に形成された有機EL表示装置が得られた。駆動回路を介して電圧を印加したところ、良好な発光を示した。
比較例1のBで得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上に、実施例21と同様にして有機EL表示装置を形成した。しかし、駆動回路を介して電圧を印加したところ、ワニス中のパーティクルに由来する耐熱性樹脂膜表面の凹凸によって、ダークスポットが発生し、発光特性は不良であった。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC2.183g(10.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後エタノール0.4607g(10.00mmol)を加えてNMP10gで洗いこんだ。1時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC2.183g(10.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後エタノール0.4607g(10.00mmol)および1-メチルイミダゾール8.210mg(0.1000mmol)を加えてNMP10gで洗いこんだ。1時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
エタノールの代わりに、イソプロピルアルコール0.6010g(10.00mmol)を用いた以外は、合成例102と同様にワニスを作製した。
エタノールの代わりに、tert-ブチルアルコール0.7412g(10.00mmol)を用いた以外は、合成例101と同様にワニスを作製した。
エタノールの代わりに、tert-ブチルアルコール0.7412g(10.00mmol)を用いた以外は、合成例102と同様にワニスを作製した。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらDAE20.02g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。DAEが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC2.183g(10.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、PMDA21.81g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後エタノール0.4607g(10.00mmol)および1-メチルイミダゾール8.210mg(0.1000mmol)を加えてNMP10gで洗いこんだ。1時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらPDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。PDAが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC2.183g(10.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、BPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらBPDA29.42g(100.00mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。つづいて、tert-ブチルアルコール0.7412g(10.00mmol)を加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。1時間後、PDA10.81g(100.0mmol)を加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。4時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
300mL4つ口フラスコに、温度計、撹拌羽根付き撹拌棒をセットした。次に、乾燥窒素気流下、NMP90gを投入し、40℃に昇温した。昇温後、撹拌しながらDAE20.02g(100.0mmol)を入れて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。DAEが溶解したことを確認し、DIBOC2.183g(10.00mmol)をNMP20gで希釈したものを30分かけて滴下させながら加えた。滴下が完了してから、1時間後、PMDA21.81g(100.00mmol)加えて、NMP10gで洗いこんだ。2時間後、冷却した。反応溶液の粘度が約2000cPになるようにNMPで希釈し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過してワニスとした。
E:合成例101で得られたワニスを用いて、実施例11と同様にして、粘度および耐熱性樹脂膜の膜厚の面内均一性を測定した。
F:合成例101で得られたワニスを、クリーンボトル(株式会社アイセロ製)の中で、30℃で60日間保管したものについても実施例11と同様に、粘度および耐熱性樹脂膜の膜厚の面内均一性を測定した。
表4および5に記載のとおり、合成例102~109で得られたワニスを用いて、実施例11と同様の評価を行った。ただし、実施例105および比較例103において、ガスオーブンの加熱温度は400℃とした。
実施例101~106および参考例101、比較例102、参考例103の評価結果を表4および5に示す。
実施例101のFで得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上に、実施例21と同様にして有機EL表示装置を形成した。
形成した有機EL表示装置に駆動回路を介して電圧を印加したところ、良好な発光を示した。
参考例101のFで得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上に、実施例107と同様にして有機EL表示装置を形成した。しかし、駆動回路を介して電圧を印加したところ、発光にムラが生じ不良であった。
合成例1で得られたワニス50gに、0.50g(1.6mmol)のTAG-1をNMP1gに溶解したものを添加し、フィルター孔径0.2μmのフィルターで濾過した。濾過後のワニスを用い、ポリイミドフィルムを作製した。ただし、イナートオーブンの加熱条件は表6に記載の通りとした。得られたポリイミドフィルの引張り伸度、引張り最大応力、ヤング率を測定した。
表6に従って、樹脂の種類、熱酸発生剤の種類、イナートオーブンの加熱条件を適宜変更した以外は、実施例201と同様に評価を行った。
熱酸発生剤を添加しない以外は、表6に従って、樹脂の種類、イナートオーブンの加熱条件を適宜変更した以外は実施例201と同様に評価を行った。
実施例201~209、参考例201~203の評価結果を表6に示す。
実施例201で得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上に、実施例21と同様にして有機EL表示装置を形成した。形成した有機EL表示装置に駆動回路を介して電圧を印加したところ、良好な発光を示した。
参考例201で得られた耐熱性樹脂膜の上に、実施例21と同様にして有機EL素子を形成した。しかし、ガラス基板から剥離する工程で、耐熱性樹脂膜の機械強度が低く、破断したため、以降の評価に進めることができなかった。
Claims (14)
- (a)化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂と、
(b)溶剤と、を含み、
化学式(3)で表される化合物の量が0.1質量ppm以上40質量ppm以下である樹脂組成物。
- 前記化学式(3)で表される化合物の量が4質量ppm以上である請求項1に記載の樹脂組成物。
- (a’)化学式(4)で表される繰り返し単位を主成分とする樹脂と、(b)溶剤とを含む樹脂組成物であって、前記(a’)樹脂が下記(A)および(B)からなる群より選ばれる一つ以上の樹脂を含む樹脂組成物。
(A)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-1)と、分子内に化学式(6)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B)分子内に化学式(5)で表される部分構造と化学式(6)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
- 前記化学式(2)中のβおよびγが酸素原子である請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の樹脂組成物。
- 前記化学式(2)中のαが、tert-ブチル基である請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の樹脂組成物。
- さらに(c)熱酸発生剤を含む請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の樹脂組成物。
- (A)ジアミン化合物のアミノ基と反応する末端アミノ基封止剤を反応溶媒に20質量%以下で溶解した溶液を、ジアミン化合物に10分以上の時間をかけて徐々に加えて、化学式(41)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(B)化学式(41)で表される化合物、テトラカルボン酸、および(A)工程で末端アミノ基封止剤と反応せずに残存するジアミン化合物を反応させる工程と、を含む化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂の製造方法。
- (C)ジアミン化合物とテトラカルボン酸を反応させて化学式(42)で表される構造を有する樹脂を生成させる工程と、
(D)化学式(42)で表される構造を有する樹脂と、化学式(42)で表される構造を有する樹脂の末端アミノ基と反応する末端アミノ基封止剤とを反応させて、化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂を生成させる工程と、を含む化学式(1)で表される構造を有する樹脂の製造方法。
- (E)ジアミン化合物と、ジアミン化合物のアミノ基と反応する末端アミノ基封止剤とを反応させて化学式(41)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(F)化学式(41)で表される化合物、テトラカルボン酸二無水物および(E)工程で末端アミノ基封止剤と反応せずに残存するジアミン化合物を反応させて下記(A’)および(B’)からなる群より選ばれる一つ以上の樹脂を生成させる工程と、
(A’)分子内に化学式(52)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’-1)と、分子内に化学式(6A)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B’)分子内に化学式(52)で表される部分構造と、化学式(6A)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
(G)化学式(52)で表される部分構造と反応する末端カルボニル基封止剤とを反応させて、化学式(5A)で表される構造を有する樹脂を生成させる工程と、を含む化学式(4A)で表される構造を有する樹脂の製造方法。
- (H)テトラカルボン酸二無水物と、末端カルボニル基封止剤とを反応させて化学式(53)で表される化合物を生成させる工程と、
(I)化学式(53)で表される化合物、ジアミン化合物および(H)工程で末端カルボニル基封止剤と反応せずに残存するテトラカルボン酸二無水物を反応させて下記(A’’)および(B’’)からなる群より選ばれる一つ以上の樹脂を生成させる工程と、
(A’’)分子内に化学式(54)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’’-1)と、分子内に化学式(5A)で表される部分構造を2つ以上含む樹脂(A’’-2)と、を含む樹脂混合物
(B’)分子内に化学式(54)で表される部分構造と化学式(5A)で表される部分構造をそれぞれ1つ以上含む樹脂
(J)化学式(54)で表される部分構造と末端アミノ基封止剤とを反応させて、化学式(6A)で表される構造を有する樹脂を生成させる工程と、を含む化学式(4A)で表される構造を有する樹脂の製造方法。
- 支持体に請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の樹脂組成物を塗布する工程と、
得られた前記塗布膜を220℃以上の温度で加熱する工程と、を含む樹脂膜の製造方法。 - 請求項11に記載の方法で樹脂膜を形成する工程と、
前記樹脂膜の上に電子デバイスを形成する工程と、を含む電子デバイスの製造方法。 - 前記電子デバイスが画像表示装置である請求項12に記載の電子デバイスの製造方法。
- 前記電子デバイスが有機ELディスプレイである請求項12に記載の電子デバイスの製造方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016573149A JP6241557B2 (ja) | 2015-12-11 | 2016-12-08 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂の製造方法、樹脂組成物の製造方法、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
US15/781,886 US20180362763A1 (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2016-12-08 | Resin composition, method for producing resin, method for producing resin film, and method for producing electronic device |
KR1020187017304A KR101916647B1 (ko) | 2015-12-11 | 2016-12-08 | 수지 조성물, 수지의 제조 방법, 수지막의 제조 방법 및 전자 디바이스의 제조 방법 |
CN201680072204.3A CN108431135B (zh) | 2015-12-11 | 2016-12-08 | 树脂组合物、树脂的制造方法、树脂膜的制造方法和电子设备的制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015241900 | 2015-12-11 | ||
JP2015-241899 | 2015-12-11 | ||
JP2015241899 | 2015-12-11 | ||
JP2015-241900 | 2015-12-11 | ||
JP2016-018605 | 2016-02-03 | ||
JP2016018605 | 2016-02-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017099183A1 true WO2017099183A1 (ja) | 2017-06-15 |
Family
ID=59013269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/086593 WO2017099183A1 (ja) | 2015-12-11 | 2016-12-08 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂の製造方法、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180362763A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6241557B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101916647B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108431135B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI631183B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017099183A1 (ja) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019049517A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 東レ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2019157135A (ja) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | オリゴマー、前記オリゴマーを含む組成物、前記組成物から製造される成形品、前記成形品の製造方法、および前記成形品を含む表示装置 |
WO2020175167A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、ポリイミド樹脂膜およびその製造方法、積層体、ならびに、電子デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
KR20200107953A (ko) | 2018-01-18 | 2020-09-16 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 디스플레이 기판용 수지 조성물, 디스플레이 기판용 수지막 및 그것을 포함하는 적층체, 화상 표시 장치, 유기 el 디스플레이, 그리고 그들의 제조 방법 |
JP2020199767A (ja) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-17 | Agc株式会社 | 積層基板、電子デバイスの製造方法、および積層基板の製造方法 |
JP2022506796A (ja) * | 2019-02-14 | 2022-01-17 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリイミド前駆体組成物及びそれを用いて製造されたポリイミドフィルム |
WO2022070362A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、半導体装置の製造方法、硬化物及び半導体装置 |
KR20220066263A (ko) | 2019-09-24 | 2022-05-24 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지막, 전자 디바이스, 수지막의 제조 방법 및 전자 디바이스의 제조 방법 |
KR20220157949A (ko) | 2020-03-24 | 2022-11-29 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지막, 그 제조 방법, 수지 조성물, 디스플레이 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR20220158227A (ko) | 2020-03-24 | 2022-11-30 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지 조성물, 그것을 사용한 표시 디바이스 또는 수광 디바이스의 제조 방법, 기판 및 디바이스 |
WO2023182038A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-28 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 重合体の製造方法、ワニス、及びワニスの製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117866199B (zh) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-28 | 烟台三月科技有限责任公司 | 一种液晶取向剂、液晶取向膜及其液晶显示元件 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009109588A (ja) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-21 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性樹脂組成物フィルム、およびそれらを用いた樹脂パターン |
JP2010155987A (ja) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-15 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | ポリイミドのための前駆体組成物及びその使用 |
WO2012093586A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
JP2013139566A (ja) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-18 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | 塩基発生剤、塩基発生剤を含むポリイミド前駆体組成物、ならびにその製造方法およびその使用 |
WO2013146967A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸およびそれを含有する樹脂組成物 |
WO2014021319A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、これを用いたポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101484500A (zh) * | 2006-07-06 | 2009-07-15 | 东丽株式会社 | 热塑性聚酰亚胺、使用该聚酰亚胺的层合聚酰亚胺薄膜以及金属箔层合聚酰亚胺薄膜 |
JP5068628B2 (ja) | 2007-10-26 | 2012-11-07 | 旭化成イーマテリアルズ株式会社 | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性樹脂組成物フィルム、およびそれらを用いたカバーレイ |
CN101492540B (zh) * | 2009-01-14 | 2011-02-09 | 长兴化学工业股份有限公司 | 聚醯亚胺的前驱物组合物及其制备聚醯亚胺的方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-08 KR KR1020187017304A patent/KR101916647B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-12-08 US US15/781,886 patent/US20180362763A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-12-08 WO PCT/JP2016/086593 patent/WO2017099183A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-12-08 JP JP2016573149A patent/JP6241557B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-08 CN CN201680072204.3A patent/CN108431135B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-09 TW TW105140807A patent/TWI631183B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009109588A (ja) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-05-21 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性樹脂組成物フィルム、およびそれらを用いた樹脂パターン |
JP2010155987A (ja) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-15 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | ポリイミドのための前駆体組成物及びその使用 |
WO2012093586A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
JP2013139566A (ja) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-18 | Eternal Chemical Co Ltd | 塩基発生剤、塩基発生剤を含むポリイミド前駆体組成物、ならびにその製造方法およびその使用 |
WO2013146967A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸およびそれを含有する樹脂組成物 |
WO2014021319A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、これを用いたポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造方法 |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7017144B2 (ja) | 2017-09-07 | 2022-02-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
KR102532485B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-07 | 2023-05-16 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지 조성물, 수지막의 제조 방법 및 전자 디바이스의 제조 방법 |
CN111051432B (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2023-04-04 | 东丽株式会社 | 树脂组合物、树脂膜的制造方法及电子设备的制造方法 |
CN111051432A (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-04-21 | 东丽株式会社 | 树脂组合物、树脂膜的制造方法及电子设备的制造方法 |
KR20200050953A (ko) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-05-12 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지 조성물, 수지막의 제조 방법 및 전자 디바이스의 제조 방법 |
JPWO2019049517A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-08-20 | 東レ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
WO2019049517A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 東レ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
US12060457B2 (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2024-08-13 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Resin composition for display substrate, resin film for display substrate and laminate body containing this, image display device, organic EL display, and manufacturing method of these |
KR20200107953A (ko) | 2018-01-18 | 2020-09-16 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 디스플레이 기판용 수지 조성물, 디스플레이 기판용 수지막 및 그것을 포함하는 적층체, 화상 표시 장치, 유기 el 디스플레이, 그리고 그들의 제조 방법 |
US11306182B2 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2022-04-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Oligomer, composition including oligomer, article prepared from the composition, method for preparing article, and display device including the article |
KR20190109132A (ko) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 올리고머, 올리고머를 포함하는 조성물, 조성물로부터 제조되는 성형품, 성형품의 제조 방법, 및 성형품을 포함하는 표시 장치 |
JP2019157135A (ja) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | オリゴマー、前記オリゴマーを含む組成物、前記組成物から製造される成形品、前記成形品の製造方法、および前記成形品を含む表示装置 |
KR102591368B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-10-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 올리고머, 올리고머를 포함하는 조성물, 조성물로부터 제조되는 성형품, 성형품의 제조 방법, 및 성형품을 포함하는 표시 장치 |
JP7360765B2 (ja) | 2018-03-16 | 2023-10-13 | 三星電子株式会社 | オリゴマー、前記オリゴマーを含む組成物、前記組成物から製造される成形品、前記成形品の製造方法、および前記成形品を含む表示装置 |
CN110272544B (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-07-04 | 三星电子株式会社 | 低聚物、组合物、制品、用于制备制品的方法、和显示设备 |
CN110272544A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 三星电子株式会社 | 低聚物、组合物、制品、用于制备制品的方法、和显示设备 |
JP7164083B2 (ja) | 2019-02-14 | 2022-11-01 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリイミド前駆体組成物及びそれを用いて製造されたポリイミドフィルム |
JP2022506796A (ja) * | 2019-02-14 | 2022-01-17 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリイミド前駆体組成物及びそれを用いて製造されたポリイミドフィルム |
US12129337B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2024-10-29 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Polyimide precursor composition and polyimide film manufactured using same |
JP7127681B2 (ja) | 2019-02-26 | 2022-08-30 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、ポリイミド樹脂膜およびその製造方法、積層体、ならびに、電子デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
JPWO2020175167A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2021-12-23 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、ポリイミド樹脂膜およびその製造方法、積層体、ならびに、電子デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
WO2020175167A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド酸樹脂組成物、ポリイミド樹脂膜およびその製造方法、積層体、ならびに、電子デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
JP7115511B2 (ja) | 2019-06-06 | 2022-08-09 | Agc株式会社 | 積層基板、電子デバイスの製造方法、および積層基板の製造方法 |
JP2020199767A (ja) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-17 | Agc株式会社 | 積層基板、電子デバイスの製造方法、および積層基板の製造方法 |
KR20220066263A (ko) | 2019-09-24 | 2022-05-24 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지막, 전자 디바이스, 수지막의 제조 방법 및 전자 디바이스의 제조 방법 |
KR20220157949A (ko) | 2020-03-24 | 2022-11-29 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지막, 그 제조 방법, 수지 조성물, 디스플레이 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR20220158227A (ko) | 2020-03-24 | 2022-11-30 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 수지 조성물, 그것을 사용한 표시 디바이스 또는 수광 디바이스의 제조 방법, 기판 및 디바이스 |
WO2022070362A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、半導体装置の製造方法、硬化物及び半導体装置 |
WO2023182038A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-28 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 重合体の製造方法、ワニス、及びワニスの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108431135B (zh) | 2020-06-23 |
KR20180075688A (ko) | 2018-07-04 |
KR101916647B1 (ko) | 2018-11-07 |
JP6241557B2 (ja) | 2017-12-06 |
TW201731959A (zh) | 2017-09-16 |
JPWO2017099183A1 (ja) | 2017-12-07 |
TWI631183B (zh) | 2018-08-01 |
US20180362763A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
CN108431135A (zh) | 2018-08-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6241557B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、樹脂の製造方法、樹脂組成物の製造方法、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 | |
KR101931997B1 (ko) | 폴리아미드산 수지 조성물, 이것을 사용한 폴리이미드 필름 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP6819292B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ基板用樹脂組成物、並びに、それを用いた耐熱性樹脂フィルム、有機elディスプレイ基板及び有機elディスプレイの製造方法 | |
JP7003659B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物 | |
JP6780501B2 (ja) | 耐熱性樹脂組成物、耐熱性樹脂膜の製造方法、層間絶縁膜または表面保護膜の製造方法、および電子部品または半導体部品の製造方法 | |
JP5472540B1 (ja) | ポリアミド酸およびそれを含有する樹脂組成物 | |
JP2019077871A (ja) | 耐熱性樹脂膜およびその製造方法、加熱炉ならびに画像表示装置の製造方法 | |
JP7322699B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ基板用樹脂組成物、ディスプレイ基板用樹脂膜およびそれを含む積層体、画像表示装置、有機elディスプレイ、並びに、それらの製造方法 | |
JP5712658B2 (ja) | ポジ型感光性樹脂組成物 | |
JP2019172970A (ja) | 表示デバイスまたは受光デバイスの基板用樹脂組成物、並びに、それを用いた表示デバイスまたは受光デバイスの基板、表示デバイス、受光デバイス、表示デバイスまたは受光デバイスの製造方法。 | |
JP5206214B2 (ja) | ポジ型感光性樹脂組成物 | |
WO2021060058A1 (ja) | 樹脂膜、電子デバイス、樹脂膜の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 | |
WO2023276517A1 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、硬化物、硬化物の製造方法、電子部品、表示装置および半導体装置 | |
JP2022146919A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、それを用いた表示デバイスまたは受光デバイスの製造方法、基板ならびにデバイス |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016573149 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16873076 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20187017304 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16873076 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |