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WO2015196423A1 - 挤压式电子烟 - Google Patents

挤压式电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196423A1
WO2015196423A1 PCT/CN2014/080861 CN2014080861W WO2015196423A1 WO 2015196423 A1 WO2015196423 A1 WO 2015196423A1 CN 2014080861 W CN2014080861 W CN 2014080861W WO 2015196423 A1 WO2015196423 A1 WO 2015196423A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid storage
bottle
heating wire
electronic cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/080861
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱晓春
Original Assignee
深圳市康尔科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市康尔科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/080861 priority Critical patent/WO2015196423A1/zh
Priority to US14/463,379 priority patent/US10028532B2/en
Publication of WO2015196423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196423A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/16Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/03Electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic cigarette, in particular to an extruded electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes also known as electronic atomizers, electronic cigarettes, and virtual cigarettes, are mainly used to quit smoking and replace cigarettes. It has the same appearance as a cigarette, a taste similar to that of a cigarette, and even more than the taste of a typical cigarette. It also absorbs smoke and tastes and feels like a cigarette.
  • Current electronic cigarettes generally consist of a mouthpiece assembly, an atomizing assembly, a heat generating assembly and a liquid storage assembly, the mouthpiece assembly being mounted on top of the liquid storage assembly, and the heat generating assembly and the atomizing assembly being mounted in the liquid storage assembly.
  • the mouthpiece assembly, the atomizing assembly, and the heat generating component are connected to each other to form an air passage that allows airflow.
  • the liquid storage assembly is for storing the liquid smoke and is in communication with the air flow chamber of the heat generating assembly, which is also an integral part of the air passage.
  • the bottom of the thermal assembly is located within the battery connection ring of the reservoir assembly.
  • the electronic cigarette battery When in use, the electronic cigarette battery is connected to the battery, and the heating wire of the heating component is electrically operated.
  • the smoke liquid is atomized at a high temperature of the heating wire to generate a certain amount of smoke, thereby achieving the effect of smoking.
  • the structure of the current electronic cigarette is more troublesome after the liquid smoke is used up, and the fiber rope is also easy to be mixed with the liquid smoke to cause the smoke liquid to leak out.
  • the contact area of the heating wire with the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium is small and the heat loss is high. , the atomization efficiency of the smoke liquid is also low. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a squeeze type electronic cigarette, which can greatly improve the smoke conversion rate and reduce the heat loss.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
  • the squeeze type electronic cigarette comprises a cigarette holder arranged in order from top to bottom, an atomizing component and a liquid storage bottle for storing the liquid smoke, and a sealed connection between the atomizing component and the cigarette holder for sealingly connecting the atomizing component and the mouthpiece is provided
  • the component, the atomizing component has a spray chamber, and the sealed connection component of the atomization chamber is provided with a positive electrode block, a negative electrode column, a liquid storage or liquid guiding medium, and a spiral heating wire, and the liquid or liquid guiding medium passes through the heating wire.
  • the positive electrode block has a liquid guiding hole penetrating the positive electrode block, and the liquid storage hole Or the liquid guiding medium is separated from the liquid outlet opening of the liquid guiding hole, and the liquid guiding hole of the liquid guiding hole is fixed with a liquid guiding tube communicating with the liquid guiding hole, and the liquid guiding tube is extended into the bottle through the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle
  • the liquid storage bottle is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly, and a gasket is arranged between the liquid storage bottle and the atomizing assembly, and the liquid storage bottle has a soft bottle wall for extrusion.
  • the heating wire and the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium are two, and each of the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium passes through the center of each of the heating wires and surrounds the heating wire.
  • the liquid guiding hole comprises a vertical hole penetrating through the bottom surface of the positive electrode block and a horizontal hole penetrating through the two side faces of the positive electrode block, the horizontal hole and the vertical hole intersecting, wherein one liquid or liquid guiding medium and one liquid discharging port of the horizontal hole Separately, another reservoir or liquid-conducting medium is separated from the other outlet opening of the transverse hole.
  • the atomizing assembly comprises a short tubular casing
  • the lower portion of the short tubular casing is provided with the atomization chamber having a lower end
  • the sealing connection assembly is capped on the opening of the atomization chamber
  • the top of the short tubular casing is provided with a fixing hole
  • the cigarette holder is inserted and fixed in the fixing hole
  • two air inlet holes are opened in the shell wall of the tubular casing.
  • the sealing connection assembly comprises a connecting ring and a sealing ring extending from a bottom surface of the positive electrode block downwardly through a ring opening of the connecting ring, the connecting ring and the sealing ring are stacked, the upper end of the connecting ring and the short tube shape
  • the casing is screwed, and a bottle neck protrudes from the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle, and the bottle neck penetrates into the ring mouth of the sealing ring and is screwed with the sealing ring.
  • a first insulating member is disposed between the connecting ring and the sealing ring.
  • the outer periphery of the liquid storage bottle is covered with a long cylindrical outer casing, and the cylindrical end of the long cylindrical outer casing is screwed to the lower end of the connecting ring, and the wall of the long cylindrical outer casing is exposed to expose the bottle wall of the liquid storage bottle.
  • Two extrusion ports, the two extrusion ports are symmetrically arranged on the long cylindrical casing.
  • the liquid storage bottle is further provided with a tubular inner support outside the bottle wall, and the tubular inner support is located between the long cylindrical outer casing and the bottle wall of the liquid storage bottle, and the tubular inner support is opened The position corresponding to the two extrusion ports - the corresponding gap.
  • the bottom of the long cylindrical casing extends downwardly with a protruding ring for fixing with an external power supply assembly, and a bottom of the liquid storage bottle and a bottom of the long cylindrical casing are provided for A second insulating member is disposed between the electrode connected to the external power supply component and the bottom of the long cylindrical casing, and the electrode is electrically connected to the tubular inner support.
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium is organic cotton, ceramic rod or fiber rope.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
  • the invention can squeezing the bottle wall of the liquid storage bottle, so that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage bottle can be transported to the liquid guiding hole through the liquid guiding tube, and then sprayed to the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium through the liquid guiding hole to make the storage.
  • the liquid or liquid guiding medium obtains a uniform and uniform smoke liquid.
  • the heating wire heats the new smoke liquid that is squeezed in real time, and the smoke liquid is squeezed to fill the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium, which is in full contact with the heating wire, the liquid smoke is converted into The efficiency of the smoke is high, the liquid smoke will not be evaporated or leaked out for a long time, and the heating wire can contact the liquid liquid of the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium in real time, so that the heat loss of heating is minimized;
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium of the present invention is two, and heating by two heating wires can further increase the conversion rate of the smoke;
  • the present invention can quickly and in real time transfer the liquid smoke from the liquid storage bottle to the liquid storage or guide through the catheter.
  • the liquid medium therefore, the amount of liquid smoke can be achieved by squeezing the bottle wall of the liquid storage bottle as needed, which is convenient for controlling the amount of smoke, and avoids the use of the limit rope to guide the liquid to cause leakage or excessive liquid smoke. Or a defect in the lack of smoke;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a squeeze type electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a squeeze type electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extruded electronic cigarette after removing the mouthpiece and the short tubular casing according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the tubular inner bracket of the present invention.
  • the squeeze type electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1 to 3 includes a cigarette holder 1 disposed in order from top to bottom, an atomizing assembly 2, and a liquid storage bottle 3 for storing the liquid smoke, and between the atomizing unit 2 and the mouthpiece 1
  • a sealing connection assembly 4 is provided for sealingly connecting the atomizing assembly 2 and the mouthpiece 1.
  • the atomizing assembly 2 has a spraying chamber 21, and the sealing connection assembly 4 in the atomizing chamber 21 is provided with a positive electrode block 22 and a negative electrode column 23,
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 and the spiral heating wire 25, the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 pass through the center of the heating wire 25, and surround the heating wire 25, and one end of the heating wire 25 is electrically connected to the negative electrode column 23.
  • the positive electrode block 22 has a liquid guiding hole 221 penetrating through the positive electrode block 22, and the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 is separated from the liquid discharging port of the liquid guiding hole 221, and the liquid inlet opening of the liquid guiding hole 221 is fixed.
  • a liquid guiding tube 5 communicating with the liquid guiding hole 221, the liquid guiding tube 5 extending into the liquid storage bottle 3 through the mouth of the liquid storage bottle 3, the liquid storage bottle 3 being detachably connected to the atomizing assembly 2, and
  • a gasket 10 is provided between the liquid storage bottle 3 and the atomizing unit 2, and the liquid storage bottle 3 has a soft bottle wall 31 for extrusion.
  • the liquid storage bottle 3 can be removed in the case where the liquid in the liquid storage bottle 3 is insufficient, and a new liquid storage bottle 3 having a sufficient liquid of the liquid is replaced.
  • the liquid liquid in the liquid storage bottle 3 can be introduced into the liquid guiding hole 221 through the liquid guiding tube 5, and since the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 is separated from the liquid guiding hole 221,
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 can be sprayed with the liquid in real time by the liquid guiding hole 221, and when the negative electrode column 23 and the positive electrode block 22 are energized, the heating wire 25 can generate heat, so that the liquid liquid on the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 can be obtained.
  • Atomization sucked away from the mouthpiece 1, to achieve free, anytime, anywhere addicating liquid, has controlled the best amount of smoke output, can make the liquid liquid sublimate to mimic the effect of real smoke.
  • the liquid storage bottle 3 of this example can be made of a soft plastic such as PE or PET, so that the bottle wall 31 is elastic and facilitates squeezing the liquid smoke in the liquid storage bottle 3.
  • the liquid smoke can be squeezed to the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 in real time as needed, which is convenient to use and has high smoke conversion rate.
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 may be an organic cotton, a ceramic rod or a fiber rope.
  • the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 of this example is two, and each liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 surrounds the heating wire 25 through the center of the respective heating wire 25, and the heating wire 25 is stored or liquid guiding medium 24 Surrounding, and the heating wire 25 is in full contact with the liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24, the heat transfer efficiency of the heating wire 25 can be improved, and heat loss can be reduced.
  • the two heating wires 25 are heated to form a double core heating.
  • the two liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 In order to facilitate the equalization of the liquid to the two liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24, the two liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 generates the hooked smoke, and the liquid guiding hole 221 includes a vertical hole 222 penetrating the bottom surface of the positive electrode block 22 and a through positive electrode block.
  • the transverse holes 223 and the horizontal holes 223 of the two sides of the 22 intersect with the vertical holes 222, wherein one liquid or liquid guiding medium 24 is separated from one liquid discharging opening of the horizontal hole 223, and another liquid storage or liquid guiding medium 24 is Another of the horizontal holes 223
  • the outlet orifices are separated.
  • the transverse holes 223 serve as a spray and average split of the liquid smoke.
  • the negative electrode columns 23 are two, and the two heating wires 25 are connected to the two negative electrode columns 23, respectively.
  • the atomizing assembly 2 includes a short tubular casing 201, and the lower portion of the short tubular casing 201 is provided with the above-mentioned atomizing chamber 21 opened at the lower end, and the sealing connecting assembly 4 is covered by the atomizing On the opening of the chamber 21, the top of the short tubular housing 201 is provided with a fixing hole 202. The cigarette holder 1 is inserted and fixed in the fixing hole 202. The shell wall of the tubular housing 201 is provided with two air inlet holes 203. .
  • the sealing connection assembly 4 includes a connecting ring 41 and a seal extending from the bottom surface of the positive electrode block 22 downwardly through the ring opening of the connecting ring 41.
  • the ring 42, the connecting ring 41 and the sealing ring 42 are stacked, the upper end of the connecting ring 41 is screwed to the short tubular casing 201, and a bottle neck 32 is protruded from the bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle 3, and the bottle neck 32 penetrates the sealing ring 42.
  • the ring mouth is screwed to the seal ring 42.
  • a first insulating member 43 is disposed between the connecting ring 41 and the sealing ring 42 to insulate the positive electrode block 22 from the negative electrode column 23.
  • the periphery of the liquid storage bottle 3 is covered with a long cylindrical casing 6, and the cylindrical end of the long cylindrical casing 6 is screwed to the lower end of the connecting ring 41, and the wall of the long cylindrical casing 6 is opened.
  • Two pressing ports 61 which are exposed from the bottle wall 31 of the liquid storage bottle 3, and the two pressing ports 61 are symmetrically disposed on the long cylindrical casing 6.
  • the long cylindrical casing 6 can be made of a hard material. The two pressing ports 61 are used to squeeze the bottle wall 31 of the liquid storage bottle 3 after the fingers of the human hand pass.
  • a tubular inner support 7 is further disposed outside the bottle wall 31 of the liquid storage bottle 3, and the tubular inner support 7 can isolate the long cylindrical outer casing 6 from the liquid storage bottle 3 to prevent the liquid storage bottle 3 from being mistaken. Extrusion, the tubular inner support 7 is located between the long cylindrical casing 6 and the bottle wall 31 of the liquid storage bottle 3. As shown in Fig. 4, the tubular inner support 7 is opened with two pressing openings 61. Position - corresponding notch 71.
  • the heating wire 25 is electrically heated.
  • the bottom of the long cylindrical casing 6 extends downwardly with an extension ring 62 for fixing to the external power supply assembly, and the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 3
  • long tubular An electrode 8 for connecting with an external power supply component is disposed between the bottom of the casing 6, and a second insulating member 9 is disposed between the electrode 8 and the bottom of the long cylindrical casing 6, and the second insulating member 9 is used for insulation isolation.
  • Electrode 8. The electrode 8 is electrically connected to the tubular inner holder 7 for conducting electricity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种挤压式电子烟,包括由上至下依次设置的烟嘴(1)、雾化组件(2)和用于储存烟液的储液瓶(3),雾化组件(2)和烟嘴(1)之间设有用于密封连接雾化组件(2)和烟嘴(1)的密封连接组件(4),雾化组件(2)具有雾化室(21),该雾化室(21)内的密封连接组件(4)上设有正极块(22)、负极柱(23)、储液或导液介质(24)和发热丝(25),该发热丝(25)的一端与负极柱(23)电性连接,该发热丝(25)的另一端与正极块(22)电性连接;正极块(22)中开有贯穿该正极块(22)的导液孔(221),储液或导液介质(24)与导液孔(221)的出液孔口相隔,导液孔(221)的进液孔口固定有与该导液孔(221)连通的导液管(5),该导液管(5)经储液瓶(3)的瓶口伸入储液瓶(3)内,该储液瓶(3)具有用于挤压的软质瓶壁(31)。该挤压式电子烟能提高烟雾转化率,降低热量损失。

Description

挤压式电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟, 具体涉及挤压式电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟, 又名电子雾化器、 电子香烟、 虚拟香烟, 主要用于戒烟和替代香 烟。 它有着与香烟一样的外观、 与香烟近似的味道, 甚至比一般香烟的口味要 多出很多, 也像香烟一样能吸出烟、 吸出味道跟感觉来。
目前的电子烟一般由烟嘴组件、 雾化组件、 发热组件和储液组件构成, 烟 嘴组件装配在储液组件的顶部, 发热组件和雾化组件安装在储液组件中。 烟嘴 组件、 雾化组件和发热组件相贯通, 形成允许气流流通的气道。 储液组件用于 存储烟液, 并与发热组件的气流腔室连通, 所述气流腔室也是气道的一组成部 分。 气流腔室内有纤维绳, 纤维绳上有发热丝, 纤维绳用于导引烟液。 发热组 件的底部位于储液组件的电池连接环内。 使用时, 将电子烟电池与电池连接环 接上, 发热组件的发热丝就得电工作, 烟液在发热丝的高温下雾化产生一定量 烟雾, 从而达到吸烟的效果。 然而, 目前的电子烟的结构在烟液用完后加装较为麻烦, 而且纤维绳还容 易夹杂烟液而使烟液漏出, 另外, 发热丝与储液或导液介质接触面积小热量损 耗高, 导致烟液的雾化效率也较低。 发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足, 本发明的目的在于提供挤压式电子烟, 能大大 提高烟雾转化率, 降低热量损失。 本发明的目的釆用如下技术方案实现:
挤压式电子烟, 包括由上至下依次设置的烟嘴、 雾化组件和用于储存烟液 的储液瓶, 雾化组件和烟嘴之间设有用于密封连接雾化组件和烟嘴的密封连接 组件, 雾化组件具有雾化室, 该雾化室内的密封连接组件上设有正极块、 负极 柱、 储液或导液介质和螺旋形的发热丝, 储液或导液介质穿过发热丝中心, 并 围绕在发热丝周围, 该发热丝的一端与负极柱电性连接, 该发热丝的另一端与 正极块电性连接; 正极块中开有贯穿该正极块的导液孔, 储液或导液介质与导 液孔的出液孔口相隔, 导液孔的进液孔口固定有与该导液孔连通的导液管, 该 导液管经储液瓶的瓶口伸入储液瓶内, 储液瓶与雾化组件可拆卸地连接, 并在 储液瓶和雾化组件间设有密封垫, 该储液瓶具有用于挤压的软质瓶壁。
优选地, 所述发热丝和储液或导液介质均为两个, 每个储液或导液介质分 别穿过各自一个发热丝的中心并围绕在发热丝周围。
优选地, 所述导液孔包括贯穿正极块底面的竖孔和贯穿正极块的两侧面的 横孔, 横孔与竖孔相贯, 其中一个储液或导液介质与横孔的一个出液孔口相隔, 另一个储液或导液介质与横孔的另一个出液孔口相隔。
优选地, 雾化组件包括一短管形壳体, 该短管形壳体的下部设有下端开口 的所述雾化室, 所述密封连接组件封盖在该雾化室的开口上, 该短管形壳体的 顶部开有固定孔, 所述烟嘴插装固定于该固定孔中, 管形壳体的壳壁上开有两 个进气孔。
优选地, 所述密封连接组件包括连接环以及由正极块的底面向下穿过该连 接环的环口而伸出的密封环, 连接环和密封环相叠, 连接环的上端与短管形壳 体螺接, 所述储液瓶的瓶口中伸出有瓶颈, 该瓶颈穿入密封环的环口并与密封 环螺接。 优选地 , 所述连接环和密封环之间垫设有第一绝缘件。
优选地, 所述储液瓶外围罩有长筒形外壳, 该长筒形外壳的筒口端与连接 环的下端螺接, 该长筒形外壳壳壁开有将储液瓶的瓶壁外露的两个挤压口, 两 挤压口在长筒形外壳上对称设置。
优选地, 所述储液瓶的瓶壁外还套装有管形内托, 该管形内托位于所述长 筒形外壳和储液瓶的瓶壁之间, 该管形内托上开有与两个挤压口的位置——对 应的缺口。
优选地, 所述长筒形外壳的筒底向下延伸出有用于与外部供电组件固定的 伸出环, 所述储液瓶的瓶底和长筒形外壳的筒底之间设有用于与外部供电组件 连接的电极, 电极与长筒形外壳的筒底之间垫设有第二绝缘件, 电极与管形内 托电性连接。
优选地, 所述储液或导液介质为有机棉、 陶瓷棒或纤维绳。 相比现有技术, 本发明的有益效果在于:
( 1 )本发明通过挤压储液瓶的瓶壁, 可使储液瓶内的烟液经由导液管输送 至导液孔, 再经导液孔喷洒向储液或导液介质, 使储液或导液介质得到全方位 均匀的烟液, 当负极柱和正极块通电后, 发热丝加热, 与发热丝接触的储液或 导液介质上的烟油在雾化室内雾化, 烟雾将从烟嘴中被吸出, 由于发热丝是对 被挤压上来的新烟液进行实时加热, 且烟液被挤压而充满储液或导液介质, 其 与发热丝充分接触, 因此烟液转换为烟雾的效率高, 烟液不会长久不用而被蒸 发或漏出, 也使发热丝可实时接触储液或导液介质的烟液, 使加热的热量损失 降到最低;
( 2 )本发明的储液或导液介质为两个, 通过两个发热丝来加热, 则可进一 步提升烟雾的转换率;
( 3 )本发明通过导液管可快速、 实时地将烟液从储液瓶中输送至储液或导 液介质, 因此, 烟液的多少可以根据需要来通过挤压储液瓶的瓶壁来实现, 便 于控制烟雾量, 避免了现有使用限位绳来导液会导致漏液或烟液过多或烟液不 足的缺陷;
( 4 )本发明储液瓶与密封件螺接的方式、 结合导液管的导液方式, 便于储 液瓶的拆卸更换, 带来了使用上的巨大便利。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。
附图说明
图 1为本发明挤压式电子烟的立体结构示意图;
图 2为本发明挤压式电子烟的剖视示意图;
图 3为本发明挤压式电子烟去除烟嘴和短管形壳体后的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明管形内托的结构示意图。
图中: 1、 烟嘴; 2、 雾化组件; 21、 雾化室; 22、 正极块; 221、 导液孔; 222、 竖孔; 223、 横孔; 23、 负极柱; 24、 储液或导液介质; 25、 发热丝; 201、 短管形壳体; 202、 固定孔; 203、 进气孔; 3、 储液瓶; 31、 瓶壁; 32、 瓶颈; 4、 密封连接组件; 41、 连接环; 42、 密封环; 43、 第一绝缘件; 5、 导液管; 6、 长筒形外壳; 61、 挤压口; 62、 伸出环; 7、 管形内托; 71、 缺口; 8、 电极; 9、 第二绝缘件; 10、 密封垫。
具体实施方式
如图 1~3所示的挤压式电子烟, 包括由上至下依次设置的烟嘴 1、 雾化组件 2和用于储存烟液的储液瓶 3 , 雾化组件 2和烟嘴 1之间设有用于密封连接雾化 组件 2和烟嘴 1的密封连接组件 4, 雾化组件 2具有雾化室 21 , 该雾化室 21内 的密封连接组件 4上设有正极块 22、 负极柱 23、 储液或导液介质 24和螺旋形 的发热丝 25 ,储液或导液介质 24穿过发热丝 25中心,并围绕在发热丝 25周围, 该发热丝 25的一端与负极柱 23电性连接, 该发热丝 25的另一端与正极块 22 电性连接; 正极块 22中开有贯穿该正极块 22的导液孔 221 , 储液或导液介质 24与导液孔 221的出液孔口相隔,导液孔 221的进液孔口固定有与该导液孔 221 连通的导液管 5 , 该导液管 5经储液瓶 3的瓶口伸入储液瓶 3内,储液瓶 3与雾 化组件 2可拆卸地连接, 并在储液瓶 3和雾化组件 2间设有密封垫 10, 该储液 瓶 3具有用于挤压的软质瓶壁 31。 储液瓶 3可在该储液瓶 3中烟液不足的情况 下拆除后更换新的烟液充足的储液瓶 3。
通过挤压储液瓶 3的瓶壁 31 , 可使储液瓶 3内的烟液经导液管 5进入导液 孔 221 , 由于储液或导液介质 24与导液孔 221附近相隔, 则储液或导液介质 24 可被导液孔 221全方位实时喷洒烟液, 当负极柱 23、 正极块 22通电后, 发热丝 25则可发热, 使储液或导液介质 24上烟液得以雾化, 从烟嘴 1中被吸走, 实现 自由地、 随时随地的加烟液, 已控制最好的烟雾量输出, 可使烟液升华模仿出 真烟的效果。 本例的储液瓶 3可由软质的塑料如 PE、 PET材质制成, 使瓶壁 31 富有弹性, 便于挤压储液瓶 3 内的烟液。 烟液可根据需要来实时挤压至储液或 导液介质 24 , 使用方便, 烟雾转化率高。 储液或导液介质 24可以为有机棉、 陶 瓷棒或纤维绳。
本例的储液或导液介质 24为两个, 每个储液或导液介质 24穿过各自的发 热丝 25中心围绕在发热丝 25周围, 则发热丝 25被储液或导液介质 24包围, 且发热丝 25与储液或导液介质 24充分接触, 可提升发热丝 25的热传导效率, 降低热量损失。 两个发热丝 25加热的方式, 形成双芯发热。
为利于烟液均衡分流至两个储液或导液介质 24,使两储液或导液介质 24产 生均勾的烟雾,导液孔 221包括贯穿正极块 22底面的竖孔 222和贯穿正极块 22 的两侧面的横孔 223 , 横孔 223与竖孔 222相贯, 其中一个储液或导液介质 24 与横孔 223的一个出液孔口相隔, 另一个储液或导液介质 24与横孔 223的另一 个出液孔口相隔。 横孔 223起到烟液的喷洒和平均分流作用。 本例的负极柱 23 为两个, 两发热丝 25分别连接两负极柱 23。
为提升结构固定稳定性, 雾化组件 2包括一短管形壳体 201 , 该短管形壳体 201的下部设有下端开口的上述雾化室 21 , 密封连接组件 4封盖在该雾化室 21 的开口上, 该短管形壳体 201的顶部开有固定孔 202 , 烟嘴 1插装固定于该固定 孔 202中, 管形壳体 201的壳壁上开有两个进气孔 203。
为使烟嘴 1和雾化组件 2的连接可以得到稳固、 密封的效果, 密封连接组 件 4包括连接环 41以及由正极块 22的底面向下穿过该连接环 41的环口而伸出 的密封环 42, 连接环 41和密封环 42相叠, 连接环 41的上端与短管形壳体 201 螺接, 储液瓶 3的瓶口中伸出有瓶颈 32 , 该瓶颈 32穿入密封环 42的环口并与 密封环 42螺接。 连接环 41和密封环 42之间垫设有第一绝缘件 43 , 以对正极块 22和负极柱 23绝缘隔离。
为增强本发明电子烟的强度,储液瓶 3外围罩有长筒形外壳 6, 该长筒形外 壳 6的筒口端与连接环 41的下端螺接, 该长筒形外壳 6壳壁开有将储液瓶 3的 瓶壁 31外露的两个挤压口 61 , 两挤压口 61在长筒形外壳 6上对称设置。 长筒 形外壳 6可以用硬质材质制成。 两挤压口 61用于人手手指穿过后挤压储液瓶 3 的瓶壁 31。
如图 2所示, 储液瓶 3的瓶壁 31外还套装有管形内托 7 , 该管形内托 7可 隔离长筒形外壳 6与储液瓶 3 , 防止储液瓶 3被误挤压, 该管形内托 7位于长筒 形外壳 6和储液瓶 3的瓶壁 31之间, 如图 4所示, 该管形内托 7上开有与两个 挤压口 61的位置——对应的缺口 71。
如图 2所示, 为便于通电而使发热丝 25得电发热, 长筒形外壳 6的筒底向 下延伸出有用于与外部供电组件固定的伸出环 62, 储液瓶 3的瓶底和长筒形外 壳 6的筒底之间设有用于与外部供电组件连接的电极 8 , 电极 8与长筒形外壳 6 的筒底之间垫设有第二绝缘件 9 , 第二绝缘件 9用于绝缘隔离电极 8。 电极 8与 管形内托 7电性连接, 用于导电。
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式, 不能以此来限定本发明保护的 范围, 本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换 均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 包括由上至下依次设置的烟嘴、 雾化组件 和用于储存烟液的储液瓶, 雾化组件和烟嘴之间设有用于密封连接雾化组件和 烟嘴的密封连接组件, 雾化组件具有雾化室, 该雾化室内的密封连接组件上设 有正极块、 负极柱、 储液或导液介质和螺旋形的发热丝, 储液或导液介质穿过 发热丝中心, 并围绕在发热丝周围, 该发热丝的一端与负极柱电性连接, 该发 热丝的另一端与正极块电性连接; 正极块中开有贯穿该正极块的导液孔, 储液 或导液介质与导液孔的出液孔口相隔, 导液孔的进液孔口固定有与该导液孔连 通的导液管, 该导液管经储液瓶的瓶口伸入储液瓶内, 储液瓶与雾化组件可拆 卸地连接, 并在储液瓶和雾化组件间设有密封垫, 该储液瓶具有用于挤压的软 质瓶壁。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述发热丝和储液 或导液介质均为两个, 每个储液或导液介质分别穿过各自一个发热丝的中心并 围绕在发热丝周围。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述导液孔包括贯 穿正极块底面的竖孔和贯穿正极块的两侧面的横孔, 横孔与竖孔相贯, 其中一 个储液或导液介质与横孔的一个出液孔口相隔, 另一个储液或导液介质与横孔 的另一个出液孔口相隔。
4、 根据权利要求 1~3任一项所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 雾化组件 包括一短管形壳体, 该短管形壳体的下部设有下端开口的所述雾化室, 所述密 封连接组件封盖在该雾化室的开口上, 该短管形壳体的顶部开有固定孔, 所述 烟嘴插装固定于该固定孔中, 管形壳体的壳壁上开有两个进气孔。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述密封连接组件 包括连接环以及由正极块的底面向下穿过该连接环的环口而伸出的密封环, 连 接环和密封环相叠, 连接环的上端与短管形壳体螺接, 所述储液瓶的瓶口中伸 出有瓶颈, 该瓶颈穿入密封环的环口并与密封环螺接。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述连接环和密封 环之间垫设有第一绝缘件。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述储液瓶外围罩 有长筒形外壳, 该长筒形外壳的筒口端与连接环的下端螺接, 该长筒形外壳壳 壁开有将储液瓶的瓶壁外露的两个挤压口, 两挤压口在长筒形外壳上对称设置。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述储液瓶的瓶壁 外还套装有管形内托, 该管形内托位于所述长筒形外壳和储液瓶的瓶壁之间, 该管形内托上开有与两个挤压口的位置——对应的缺口。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述长筒形外壳的 筒底向下延伸出有用于与外部供电组件固定的伸出环, 所述储液瓶的瓶底和长 筒形外壳的筒底之间设有用于与外部供电组件连接的电极, 电极与长筒形外壳 的筒底之间垫设有第二绝缘件, 电极与管形内托电性连接。
10、 根据权利要求 1~3任一项所述的挤压式电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述储 液或导液介质为有机棉、 陶瓷棒或纤维绳。
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