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WO2015192336A1 - 电池组件及电子烟 - Google Patents

电池组件及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015192336A1
WO2015192336A1 PCT/CN2014/080194 CN2014080194W WO2015192336A1 WO 2015192336 A1 WO2015192336 A1 WO 2015192336A1 CN 2014080194 W CN2014080194 W CN 2014080194W WO 2015192336 A1 WO2015192336 A1 WO 2015192336A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
button
sleeve
elastic
boss
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/080194
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN201480079645.7A priority Critical patent/CN106535674B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/080194 priority patent/WO2015192336A1/zh
Publication of WO2015192336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015192336A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of cigarette substitutes, and more particularly to a battery pack and an electronic cigarette.
  • the prior art electronic cigarette includes an interconnected battery assembly 100 and an atomizing assembly 200, and a battery assembly 100.
  • a battery 101 for supplying power to the atomizing assembly 200 is disposed therein, and a side of the battery 101 away from the atomizing assembly 200 is provided with a fixing base 102 for fixing the seat 102.
  • a control module 103 for sensing a change in airflow in the electronic cigarette is housed therein.
  • the control module 103 is electrically connected to the battery 10, and controls the battery 101 when the control module 103 senses a smoking signal.
  • the atomizing assembly 200 is energized to drive the atomizing assembly 200 to atomize the smoke oil.
  • the control module 103 is directly connected to the battery 101, and the control module 103
  • the output power is constant and equal to the power of the battery 101, so the user wants to control the atomizing assembly 200.
  • the amount of smoke of atomized smoke oil can only be adjusted by the intensity of smoking, but the effect of adjusting the amount of smoke is not obvious; and when the user needs a large amount of smoke, it is necessary to force the electronic cigarette to make the user feel Laborious, and when a small amount of smoke is needed, there is a small amount of smoking, so that the control module 103 can not sense the defects of airflow changes, affecting the user's experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the above-mentioned adjustment of the amount of smoke of the atomized smoke oil requires the defects caused by the control of the smoking intensity, and provides a smoke that does not require the use of smoking strength and can adjust the size of the smoke according to the user's needs. Battery components and electronic cigarettes.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing a battery component for combining with the atomizing component to form an electronic cigarette, comprising:
  • a battery cover a battery disposed in the battery cover, a control module electrically connected to the battery, and an adjustable resistor electrically connected to the control module;
  • One end of the battery sleeve is movably sleeved with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the adjustable resistor and an elastic mechanism disposed in the battery sleeve for providing an elastic restoring force for the adjusting mechanism;
  • a side wall of the battery sleeve is provided with a latching mechanism that is movably engaged with the adjusting mechanism and limits the adjusting mechanism in the battery sleeve;
  • the adjusting mechanism In the normal state, the adjusting mechanism partially abuts on the latching mechanism to be received in the battery sleeve; when the output power of the battery component needs to be adjusted, the latching mechanism is biased, the adjusting The mechanism protrudes out of the battery sleeve under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism for adjustment.
  • the latching mechanism includes a latching hole formed in a sidewall of the battery sleeve and an extension disposed outside the battery sleeve and extending along an axial direction of the battery sleeve The adjusting mechanism is partially engaged in the latching hole, and the extending portion is provided with a boss opposite to the latching hole.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a button movable axially along the battery sleeve, a rotating shaft axially disposed along the battery sleeve and slidably coupled to the button, and a set in the a sliding member outside the shaft, the sliding member is abutted between the inner end surface of the button and the elastic mechanism, and the sliding member is provided with a buckle that can be engaged in the locking hole;
  • the boss When the boss is pressed, the boss extrudes the buckle from the locking hole and squeezes into the battery sleeve, and the sliding is under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism Pushing the button together to slide upwardly, and axially limiting the button to a first position in the battery sleeve, and rotating the button to rotate the rotating shaft together to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor value;
  • the button When the button is pressed, the button pushes the slider to slide downward, and the buckle is engaged in the locking hole to retract and limit the button in the battery sleeve The second position.
  • the periphery of the button extends radially outwardly to form a flange, and the end surface of the battery sleeve is provided with a radially extending protrusion;
  • the flange When the first position is located, the flange abuts against the end surface of the protrusion; when the second position is located, the end of the button away from the flange abuts the inner side of the protrusion Inside the wall.
  • the end surface of the battery sleeve is provided with a positioning ring for preventing the button from falling out of the battery sleeve, and the protrusion is sleeved in the battery sleeve And a portion of the extending portion away from the boss is fixed on an end surface of the positioning ring.
  • the slider includes a body portion abutting on an end surface of the elastic mechanism, a sleeve portion extending along a central portion of the body portion to an inner end surface of the button, and An elastic fastening portion fixed to the body portion at one end, the buckle being connected to the other end of the elastic fastening portion; the elastic fastening portion is a diagonal rod inclined to the side wall of the battery cover .
  • the button includes an accommodating portion that is hollow inside and disposed along an axial direction of the button, the accommodating portion is configured to axially slide the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in the The axial sliding distance within the receiving portion is equal to the axial movement of the elastic mechanism within the battery sleeve.
  • the outer side wall of the battery sleeve is sleeved with a sliding cylinder axially slidable along the battery sleeve and a blocking ring for preventing the sliding cylinder from falling downward.
  • the sliding cylinder can be Slidably sleeved between the boss and the card hole;
  • the sliding cylinder When it is required to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, the sliding cylinder needs to be slid away from the side away from the blocking ring, and when the sliding cylinder is disengaged from the locking hole, the boss is pressed.
  • the sliding cylinder and the blocking ring are both made of a permanent magnet material, and the sliding cylinder and the blocking ring are magnetically attracted to each other.
  • the elastic mechanism is a spring that is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and in a normal state, the elastic structure is in a compressed state.
  • the adjustable resistor includes a carbon film resistor sheet, a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet fixedly mounted at both ends of the carbon film resistor sheet, and the carbon film resistor sheet a slide piece that is slidably connected, an end of the rotating shaft away from the button is fixedly connected to the sliding piece, and the sliding piece is movable on the carbon film resisting piece with the rotation of the rotating shaft.
  • the invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery component and an atomizing component, the battery component comprising:
  • a battery cover a battery disposed in the battery cover, a control module electrically connected to the battery, and an adjustable resistor electrically connected to the control module;
  • One end of the battery sleeve is movably sleeved with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the adjustable resistor and an elastic mechanism disposed in the battery sleeve for providing an elastic restoring force for the adjusting mechanism;
  • a side wall of the battery sleeve is provided with a latching mechanism that is movably engaged with the adjusting mechanism and limits the adjusting mechanism in the battery sleeve;
  • the adjusting mechanism In the normal state, the adjusting mechanism partially abuts on the latching mechanism to be received in the battery sleeve; when the output power of the battery component needs to be adjusted, the latching mechanism is biased, the adjusting The mechanism protrudes out of the battery sleeve under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism for adjustment.
  • the latching mechanism includes a latching hole formed in a sidewall of the battery sleeve and an extension disposed outside the battery sleeve and extending along an axial direction of the battery sleeve The adjusting mechanism is partially engaged in the latching hole, and the extending portion is provided with a boss opposite to the latching hole.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a button movable axially along the battery sleeve, a rotating shaft axially disposed along the battery sleeve and slidably coupled to the button, and a set in the a sliding member outside the shaft, the sliding member is abutted between the inner end surface of the button and the elastic mechanism, and the sliding member is provided with a buckle that can be engaged in the locking hole;
  • the boss When the boss is pressed, the boss extrudes the buckle from the locking hole and squeezes into the battery sleeve, and the sliding is under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism Pushing the button together to slide upwardly, and axially limiting the button to a first position in the battery sleeve, and rotating the button to rotate the rotating shaft together to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor value;
  • the button When the button is pressed, the button pushes the slider to slide downward, and the buckle is engaged in the locking hole to retract and limit the button in the battery sleeve The second position.
  • the periphery of the button extends radially outward to form a flange, and the end surface of the battery sleeve is provided with a radially extending protrusion;
  • the flange When the first position is located, the flange abuts against the end surface of the protrusion; when the second position is located, the end of the button away from the flange abuts the inner side of the protrusion Inside the wall.
  • the outer side wall of the battery sleeve is sleeved with a sliding cylinder axially slidable along the battery sleeve and a blocking ring for preventing the sliding cylinder from falling downward.
  • the sliding cylinder can be Slidably sleeved between the boss and the card hole;
  • the sliding cylinder When it is required to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, the sliding cylinder needs to be slid away from the side away from the blocking ring, and when the sliding cylinder is disengaged from the locking hole, the boss is pressed.
  • the sliding cylinder and the blocking ring are both made of a permanent magnet material, and the sliding cylinder and the blocking ring are magnetically attracted to each other.
  • the battery assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • the output power of the battery assembly is adjusted by setting an adjustable resistor connected to the control module, and the resistance value of the adjustable resistor is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism, and the user only needs to press the boss to extend the button of the adjustment mechanism from the battery cover. Out, then rotate the button to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor to achieve the adjustment of the battery Component
  • the output power increases the user experience.
  • the adjustment mechanism is located inside the battery cover, which avoids the user's misoperation and changes the amount of smoke, and accidentally presses the adjustment mechanism during transportation; and the adjustment method is simple to operate.
  • the pressing and rotating steps can be used to adjust the output power of the battery pack, which is convenient and quick, and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a prior art electronic cigarette
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the battery assembly of Figure 2 in an adjusted state
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an electronic cigarette including a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the slider of Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding cylinder of Figure 7 in an adjusted state
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electronic cigarette according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the electronic cigarette of FIG. 9 when the output power of the battery assembly is adjusted.
  • the battery assembly provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is used to form an electronic cigarette in combination with an atomizing assembly (not shown), thereby atomizing the smoke oil for the user to smoke.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery cover 1 , a battery 2 , and a control module 3 , the adjustable resistor 4 , the adjusting mechanism 5 , the elastic mechanism 9 , the latching mechanism 6 and the positioning ring 10 , wherein the battery sleeve 1 is cylindrical, the positioning ring 10 is disposed at one end of the battery sleeve 1 , and the battery 2
  • the control module 3, the adjustable resistor 4, the adjustment mechanism 5 and the elastic mechanism 9 are all sleeved in the battery case 1.
  • the control module 3 is electrically connected to the battery 2, the adjustable resistor 4 is electrically connected to the control module 3, and the control module 3 Between the battery 2 and the adjustable resistor 4, the adjustable resistor 4 is used to regulate the heating power to an external circuit such as an atomizing component.
  • Specific adjustable resistance 4 The voltage applied to an external circuit (such as an atomizing component) is changed, thereby adjusting the heating power of an external circuit (such as an atomizing component), thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the amount of smoke.
  • the control module 3 includes a control chip 31.
  • the control chip 31 is modeled as CT833, and the control module 3 is also integrated with other circuits such as an air flow sensor.
  • the adjustable resistor 4 can also be disposed between the battery 2 and the control module 3, and the output power of the battery 2 can be adjusted by the adjustable resistor 4. In turn, the purpose of adjusting the amount of smoke is achieved.
  • the adjustable resistor 4 includes a substrate 40, a carbon film resistor 41, a first conductive sheet 42, and a second conductive sheet 43. And slide 44.
  • the substrate 40 is annular and received and fixed in the battery case 1; the carbon film resistor 41 is fixed on the end surface of the substrate 40 away from the control module 3, and the carbon film resistor 41
  • the carbon film resistor piece 41 has both end portions which are disposed at a certain distance.
  • the first conductive sheet 42 and the second conductive sheet 43 are respectively connected to the carbon film resistor 41 Both ends are fixedly connected, and the first conductive sheet 42 and the second conductive sheet 43 are also spaced apart from each other.
  • the slide piece 44 is a fork-shaped structure, and one end of the fork-shaped opening of the slide piece 44 is inserted and fixed to the adjustment mechanism 5
  • the other end of the slider 44 is slidably coupled to the carbon film resistor 41, and the slider 44 is moved over the carbon film resistor 41 in accordance with the rotation of the adjustment mechanism 5, thereby adjusting the slider 44.
  • the distance from the first conductive sheet 42 or the second conductive sheet 43 further adjusts the magnitude of the resistance.
  • the first conductive sheet 42, the second conductive sheet 43, and the slide sheet 44 are each made of a conductive material.
  • the battery assembly further includes a first wire 31 and a second wire 32 electrically connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery 2, respectively, and the first wire 31 And the second wire 32 is respectively connected to the control module 3, that is, the first wire 31 and the second wire 32 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 2 through the control module 3, but the first wire 31 and the second wire 32 Do not connect to each other.
  • One end of the first wire 31 is electrically connected to the first conductive piece 42 or the second conductive piece 43, and one end of the second wire 32 is electrically connected to the sliding piece 44, thereby implementing the control module. 3 Electrical connection to the adjustable resistor 4.
  • one end of the first wire 31 is connected to the control module 31, and the other end is connected to the first conductive piece 42 or the second conductive piece 43; the second wire 31 One end is connected to the control module 31, and the other end is electrically connected to the slider 44.
  • the slider 44 rotates together with the adjustment mechanism 5, that is, the slide 44 Rotating on the carbon film resistor 41, the distance between the first conductive sheet or the second conductive sheet 43 and the sliding sheet 44 is changed, that is, the carbon film resistor connected to the control module 3, as the sliding sheet 44 rotates.
  • the length of 41 has changed; and the resistance of the carbon film resistor 41 is proportional to the length of the circuit connected thereto, so that the carbon film resistor 41 connected to the circuit is adjusted.
  • the length is achieved by adjusting the size of the resistors connected to the circuit.
  • the middle portion of the substrate 40 is provided with an axially penetrating through hole (not shown), and the nut 11 is fixed in the through hole, and the adjusting mechanism 5 One end is rotatably fixed in the nut 11 to effect rotation of the adjustment mechanism 5 in the battery case 1.
  • a nut 8 is fixed in the through hole and is rotatably connected to an end of the adjusting mechanism 5 adjacent to the fixing seat 6. Adjustment mechanism 5 It is rotatably fixed in the nut 8 to effect rotation of the adjustment mechanism 5 in the battery case 1.
  • the adjusting mechanism 5 is disposed at the end of the battery cover 1 away from the battery 2, and is movably sleeved in the battery case 1 and used to adjust the adjustable resistance
  • the resistance of 4 is adjusted by the rotation adjustment mechanism 5 to adjust the output power of the battery pack.
  • the elastic mechanism 9 is sleeved in the battery case 1 and used for the adjustment mechanism 5
  • the elastic restoring force is provided to push the adjusting mechanism 5 part out of the battery sleeve 1;
  • the latching mechanism 6 is disposed on the battery sleeve 1 and is in active contact with the adjusting mechanism 5 to limit the adjusting mechanism 5 to the battery sleeve 1 Inside.
  • the adjustment mechanism 5 when the battery pack is in a normal state (ie, when the output power of the battery pack is not required to be adjusted), the adjustment mechanism 5 is partially abutted on the latching mechanism 6 to be housed in the battery cover 1 Therefore, the user is prevented from erroneously operating the adjustment mechanism 5; when it is necessary to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, an external force is applied to the card mechanism 6, so that the adjustment mechanism 5 is in the elastic mechanism 9 The elastic restoring force is extended outside the battery sleeve 1 to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor 4.
  • pressing the latch mechanism 6 causes the adjustment mechanism 5 to be removed from the battery cover 1 Extending inside, then rotating the adjustment mechanism 5 Adjusting the size of the adjustable resistor 4 connected to the circuit, thereby adjusting the output power of the battery component, and adjusting the amount of electronic cigarette smoke.
  • the card position mechanism 6 includes a card hole 61 and an extension portion 62 for limiting the adjustment mechanism 5 in the battery case 1.
  • Card hole 61 a radially extending through hole is formed in the side wall of the battery case 1, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is partially engaged in the locking hole 61; the extending portion 62 is disposed outside the battery case 1 and along the battery case 1
  • the extending portion 62 is provided with a boss 621 opposite to the latching hole 61, and the boss 621 is disposed opposite to the latching hole 61. And the size of the boss 621 is matched with the card hole 61. When a radial external force is applied to the boss 621, the boss 621 can protrude into the latching hole 61.
  • the positioning ring 10 is generally annular and is disposed on the end face of the battery case 1 and is used to prevent the adjustment mechanism 5 from the battery cover 1 Falling inside.
  • One end of the extending portion 62 away from the boss 621 is fixed on the end surface of the positioning ring 10, that is, the extending portion 62 is from the end surface of the positioning ring 10 along the battery cover 1
  • the axial direction is extended downward.
  • the positioning ring 10, the extending portion 62 and the boss 621 are integrally formed, which is convenient for disassembly and installation, and the overall effect is good.
  • the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a button 51, a shaft 52 and a slider 53 which is fixed to the battery cover 1 away from the battery 2
  • the end face can be moved along the axial direction of the battery cover 1, that is, the button 51 is fixed in the battery case 1 to prevent the operation of the push button 51 by mistake, thereby avoiding damage to other components of the adjustment mechanism 5, and improving the adjustment mechanism.
  • the shaft 52 is axially disposed along the battery sleeve 1 and is slidably coupled to the button 51, one end of the shaft 52 and the button 51 Slidably connected and rotated together with the rotation of the button 51, the other end of the rotating shaft 52 away from the button 51 is fixedly connected with the sliding piece 44; when the button 51 is rotated, the rotating shaft 52 is connected with the button 51 Rotate and drive the slider 44 together on the carbon film resistor 41 to adjust the length of the carbon film resistor 41 connected to the circuit.
  • the slider 53 is fitted outside the shaft 52 and abuts between the inner end surface of the button 51 and the elastic mechanism 9, and the slider 53 Under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism 9, the push button 51 can be pushed together to slide upward in the axial direction of the battery case 1, so that the button 51 extends out of the battery case 1.
  • Slide 53 The buckle 531 is engaged with the latching hole 61. When the battery pack is in a normal state, the latch 531 is engaged in the latching hole 61, so that the slider 53 and the button 51 are both limited to the battery sleeve. 1 inside.
  • the slider 53 includes a body portion 532, a sleeve portion 533, and an elastic engaging portion 534.
  • Body part The 532 is annular and elastically abuts on the end surface of the elastic mechanism 9 and is slidable relative to the rotating shaft 52; the sleeve portion 533 extends along the central portion of the body portion 532 to the button 51.
  • the inner end surface, that is, one end of the sleeve portion 533 is fixed to the central portion of the body portion 532, and the other end of the sleeve portion 533 abuts against the inner end surface of the button 51, so that the elastic member 9 is a sliding member 53.
  • the slide member 53 pushes the push button 51 together to slide upwards by providing an elastic restoring force that slides upward.
  • the body portion 532 and the sleeve portion 533 are provided with through holes extending in the axial direction, thereby making the body portion 532
  • the sleeve portion 533 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52.
  • Elastic fastening part 534 The end of the elastic fastening portion 534 is fixed to the end surface of the body portion 532 near the sleeve portion 533, and the other end of the elastic fastening portion 534 and the buckle 531 are formed in a diagonal shape of the side of the side wall of the battery case 1.
  • the one end of the elastic fastening portion 534 away from the body portion 532 is fastened in the latching hole 61 by the buckle 531.
  • the elastic engaging portion 534 is made of an elastic material such that when an external force is applied to the extending portion 62, the buckle 531 presses the elastic engaging portion 534 to be elastically deformed, so that the buckle 531 is pressed into the battery case 1.
  • the main body portion 532, the sleeve portion 533, the elastic fastening portion 534 and the buckle 531 are integrally formed to facilitate sliding of the sliding portion 53 in the battery case 1 and to facilitate installation.
  • the boss 621 When it is necessary to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, the boss 621 is pressed, the boss 621 presses the buckle 531, and the buckle 531 is squeezed from the card hole 61 and squeezed into the battery case 1, at this time in elasticity Under the elastic restoring force of the mechanism 9, the elastic mechanism 9 provides the elastic force for sliding the sliding member 53 upward, and the sliding member 53 pushes the button 51 to slide upward together, and the button 51 is restrained in the first position in the battery case 1; At this time, the button 51 partially protrudes out of the battery case 1, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 52 can be rotated by the rotary button 51 to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor 4.
  • the button 51 pushes the slider 53 to slide down together, and when sliding to the buckle 531 is engaged in the latching hole 61, the slider 53 can not continue to slide down, the button 51 has been returned and limited to the second position in the battery case 1, at this time
  • the button 51 is fully retracted inside the battery case 1 to prevent the touch button 51 from being used by mistake.
  • the button 51 is generally cap-shaped, and the periphery of the button 51 extends radially outward to form a flange 512; the battery cover 1 is away from the battery 2
  • the inner end of the end face is provided with a radially inward projection (not shown).
  • the button 51 When the button 51 is restrained in the first position, the flange 512 abuts against the convex end face, and the button 51 partially protrudes from the battery cover 1
  • the user can rotate the button 51; when the button 51 is in the second position, the button 51 is away from the end of the flange 512 and abuts in the raised inner side wall. It is fully retracted into the battery case 1 to prevent the user from operating the button 51 by mistake.
  • the button 51 includes a cylindrical body 511 and a flange 512 extending radially outward along the circumference of the body 511. And the receiving portion 515 disposed along the axial direction of the button 51, when in the normal state, the outer side wall of the body 511 abuts against the convex inner side wall of the positioning ring 9 to limit the button 51 in the battery case 1. Containment department 515 is used for the shaft 52 to slide axially in the button 51.
  • the first fixing plate 513 and the second fixing plate 514 are axially extended in the body 511.
  • the first fixing plate The shape of the 513 and the second fixing plate 514 are identical and extend from the bottom end of the body 511 toward the side of the flange 512, the first fixing plate 513 and the second fixing plate 514.
  • the gap therebetween forms the receiving portion 515.
  • the protrusion is a positioning ring 9 a portion disposed in the battery case 1 for abutting the end surface of the protrusion against the end surface of the flange 512 when the button 51 is restrained in the first position to prevent the button 51 from coming off the battery case 1 (ie, Button 51 only partially extends out of the battery cover 1; when the button 51 is restrained in the second position, the raised inner side wall and the button 512 are away from the end of the flange 512 (ie, the body 511) The end of the base) is fixed and the button 51 is limited to the battery case 1.
  • the receiving portion 515 is located in the sleeve portion 533 and has a gap with the inner side wall of the sleeve portion 533, that is, the first fixed plate 513
  • the second fixing plate 514 is sleeved in the sleeve portion 533 and has a gap with the inner side wall of the sleeve portion 533.
  • the receiving portion 515, the sleeve portion 533 and the rotating shaft 52 Concentric setting.
  • the shaft 52 is generally long rod-shaped and has one end slidably coupled to the button 51 and an external thread (not shown) at the other end.
  • Shaft 52 One end of the sliding connection with the button 51 is substantially a rectangular parallelepiped rod shape, and the end surface has a rectangular cross section, and the end of the rotating shaft 52 is engaged with the receiving portion 515 between the first fixing plate 513 and the second fixing plate 514.
  • the shaft 52 is axially slidable in the receiving portion 515, so that the button 51 extends from the battery sleeve 1 beyond the battery sleeve 1 or retracts into the battery sleeve 1. Further, the shaft 52 The length of one end of the rectangular parallelepiped is greater than the width thereof.
  • the rotating shaft 52 rotates together with the button 51, thereby adjusting the adjustable resistance.
  • One end of the shaft 52 having an external thread is screwed to the nut 8, and the sliding piece 44 is snap-fitted between the external thread and the nut.
  • the button 51 is rotated, the shaft 52 is on the nut 8
  • the inside is rotated, and the slider 44 is rotated on the carbon film resistor 41, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the resistance.
  • one end of the second wire 32 is connected to the nut 8, and the nut 8 is The fixed contact with the slider 44 allows the second wire 32 to be electrically connected to the slider 44.
  • the battery sleeve 1 is further provided with a fixing sleeve 12, and the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve 12 is slightly smaller than the battery sleeve 1, and is fitted in the battery sleeve 1 and the battery sleeve 1 The inner side wall fits.
  • the adjusting mechanism 5 and the elastic mechanism 9 are disposed in the fixing sleeve 12, and one end of the elastic mechanism 9 is fixed on one end surface of the battery sleeve 12, and the other end of the elastic mechanism 9 and the sliding member 51 Abut.
  • the elastic mechanism 9 is a spring that is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 52, and in a normal state, the elastic mechanism 9 is in a compressed state to provide the sliding member 53 with an elastic force that slides upward.
  • the end face of the fixing sleeve 12 near the side of the adjustable resistor 4 is internally provided with a bearing 13, and the rotating shaft 52 passes through the bearing 13 and is then connected to the nut 11. Then when the shaft 52 is in the battery cover 1 When rotating inside, the bearing 13 can reduce the friction coefficient of the rotating shaft and the fixing sleeve 12, facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 52, and improve the service life of the rotating shaft 52.
  • the knob 51 is completely sleeved in the battery case 1 to prevent the user from erroneously squeezing the knob 51, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the adjustable resistance 4 is adjusted due to erroneous operation.
  • the pressing boss 621 moves into the latching hole 51, and the boss 621 presses the latch 531, so that the latch 531 is ejected from the latching hole 61 to enter the inside of the battery sleeve 1
  • the slider 53 pushes the knob 51 to slide upward together under the elastic restoring force of the elastic mechanism 9, thereby extending the knob 51 from the battery sleeve 1 due to the positioning ring 10
  • the function of the knob 51 is prevented from falling out of the battery case 1.
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic structural view of the knob 51 ejecting the battery cover 1, and the user can then rotate the knob 51 to adjust the resistance of the adjustable resistor 4.
  • the rotating shaft 52 rotates together with the knob 51, thereby driving the sliding piece 44 fixed to the rotating shaft 52 at one end to rotate on the carbon film resisting piece 41, thereby adjusting the first conductive piece 42 or the second conductive
  • the length between the piece 43 and the sliding piece 44 that is, the size of the resistance in the connection circuit electrically connected to the control unit 3, achieves the purpose of adjusting the resistance of the adjustable resistance 4, thereby controlling the amount of smoke.
  • the size meets the needs of different customers.
  • the user can adjust the amount of smoke while turning the knob 51 while the electronic cigarette is being smoked until the amount of smoke meets the user's demand.
  • the adjustment method is simple and can meet the different needs of different customers for the amount of smoke.
  • the button 51 can be retracted to the battery cover by pressing the button 51. Inside, the user is prevented from operating by mistake and the button 51 is rotated.
  • the battery assembly of the embodiment adjusts the output power of the battery component by setting the adjustable resistor 4 connected to the control module 3, and the adjustable resistor 4
  • the resistance value is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 5, and the user only needs to press the boss 621 to extend the button 51 of the adjustment mechanism 5 from the battery case 1, and then rotate the button 51 to adjust the adjustable resistance 4
  • the size of the resistor allows the output power of the battery pack to be adjusted, improving the user experience.
  • the adjustment mechanism 5 is located in the battery cover 1 Internal, avoiding the user's misoperation and changing the amount of smoke, and accidentally pressing the adjustment mechanism during transportation. 5
  • the phenomenon of the adjustment method is simple, and only the pressing and rotating steps can realize the adjustment of the output power of the battery component, which is convenient and quick, and improves the user experience.
  • the battery assembly is different from the first embodiment in that the battery assembly further includes a sliding cylinder 8 and a blocking ring 7 sleeved on the outer side wall of the battery sleeve 1, wherein , sliding cylinder 8 It can slide in the axial direction of the battery cover 1, and the blocking ring 7 serves to prevent the sliding cylinder 8 from coming off.
  • the blocking ring 7 is disposed below the latching hole 61, that is, the blocking ring 7 is located at the boss 621 away from the positioning ring 10 One side; the sliding cylinder 8 is slidably fitted between the boss 621 and the latching hole 61, and in a normal state, the sliding cylinder 8 covers the outer surface of the latching hole 61, thereby preventing the bump 621 from being mistakenly pressed. Boss 621 Squeeze the buckle 531.
  • the sliding cylinder 8 is made of a metal material and has a certain rigidity.
  • the sliding cylinder 8 covers the latching hole 61, and the blocking ring 7 is disposed at the lower end of the sliding cylinder 8 to prevent the sliding cylinder 8 Sliding down the axial direction of the battery cover 1; when it is necessary to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, the user needs to first slide the sliding cylinder 8 away from the side of the blocking ring 7 (ie, upward), so that the sliding cylinder 8 is disengaged from the card position. Hole 61 The cover is then pressed against the boss 621 so that the button 51 protrudes from the portion of the battery cover 1 to rotate the button 51. Achieve adjustment of the output power of the battery pack.
  • the user When the user adjusts the output power of the battery pack to meet the requirements, the user releases the sliding cylinder 8 to slide the sliding cylinder 8 down to the blocking ring 7, and then presses the button 51. Limit button 51 to battery cover 1. Due to the cover of the slide cylinder 8 to the latching hole 61, the battery pack is prevented from being pressed from the battery cover 1 due to an accidental pressing during transportation or storage. The phenomenon of sticking out.
  • the battery pack of the present embodiment is provided with a sliding cylinder 8 outside the latching hole 61 for preventing the button 51 from being pressed by the boss 621 by mistake. Extending the appearance of the battery cover 1; when the user needs to adjust the output power of the battery assembly, the sliding cylinder 8 must be slid away from the side away from the blocking ring 7 to disengage the locking hole 61 from the sliding cylinder 8 The cover can be used to press the boss 621 to extend the button 51 beyond the battery cover 1.
  • a battery pack according to a third embodiment of the present invention is different from the second embodiment in that the slide cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7
  • the magnetic members are magnetically attracted to each other to prevent the sliding cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7 from moving freely when the battery assembly is placed horizontally.
  • the sliding cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7 are both made of a permanent magnet material, and the sliding cylinder 8
  • the opposite side of the blocking ring 7 is an opposite magnetic pole so that the sliding cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7 can attract each other.
  • the battery assembly of this embodiment is provided by the sliding cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7
  • the magnetic member is magnetically attracted to each other, and the battery assembly is prevented from operating the pressing boss 621 in a normal state, and the button 51 portion is ejected from the battery case 1, and the sliding cylinder 8 and the blocking ring 7 are The phenomenon of random sliding between them improves the user experience.
  • the present invention further provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly 300 and an atomizing assembly 400, wherein the structure and working principle of the atomizing assembly 400 are prior art.
  • the battery assembly 300 may be any one of the above embodiments 1 to 3.
  • the knob 51 is placed in the sleeve of the battery assembly 300, thereby avoiding the defect of pressing or rotating the knob 51 by erroneous operation.
  • the knob 51 is ejected outside the battery cover of the battery assembly 300, and the amount of smoke is adjusted by rotating 51 to meet the needs of different users.
  • the specific working principle and structure will not be described again, and the electronic cigarette of the present invention can achieve the effects of the above battery assembly.

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

一种电池组件及电子烟，电池组件包括：电池套（1）、套设在电池套（1）内的电池（2）、与电池（2）电连接的控制模块（3）及与控制模块（3）电连接的可调电阻（4）；电池套（1）的一端活动地套设有用于调节可调电阻（4）的调节机构（5）及套设在电池套（1）内的用于为调节机构（5）提供弹性回复力的弹性机构（9）；电池套（1）的侧壁上设有与调节机构（5）活动抵接并使调节机构（5）限位在电池套（1）内的卡位机构（6）。在常态时，调节机构（5）部分抵接在卡位机构（6）上，并收容在电池套（1）内，在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对卡位机构（6）施力，调节机构（5）在弹性机构（9）的弹性回复力作用下伸出电池套（1）外进行调节。当用户不需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，调节机构（5）是位于电池套（1）内部的，避免了误操作按压调节机构（5）的现象。

Description

电池组件及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及香烟替代品领域，更具体地说，涉及一种电池组件及电子烟。
背景技术
如图 1 所示，现有技术的电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件 100 和雾化组件 200 ，电池组件 100 内设有用于给雾化组件 200 供电的电池 101 ，所述电池 101 远离雾化组件 200 的一侧设有固定座 102 ，固定座 102 内收容有用于感应电子烟内气流变化的控制模块 103 。其中，控制模块 103 与电池 10 电连接，当控制模块 103 感应到吸烟信号时，以控制电池 101 与雾化组件 200 通电，从而驱动雾化组件 200 雾化烟油。但现有的电子烟中，控制模块 103 直接与电池 101 电连接，则控制模块 103 的输出功率是不变的，并与电池 101 的功率相等，因此用户若想控制雾化组件 200 雾化烟油的烟雾量，只能凭借吸烟力度的大小来调节，但这种调节烟雾量大小的方式效果不明显；且用户需要大的烟雾量时，需要用力抽吸电子烟，使用户感到费力，而当需要小的烟雾量时，又存在吸烟力度小，使控制模块 103 不能感应到气流变化的缺陷，影响了用户的体验。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述调节雾化烟油的烟雾量需要通过吸烟力度控制所造成的缺陷，提供一种不需要借助吸烟力度且可根据用户需求调节烟雾大小的电池组件及电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造 一种电池组件，用于与雾化组件结合形成电子烟，包括：
电池套、套设在所述电池套内的电池、与所述电池电连接的控制模块及与所述控制模块电连接的可调电阻；
所述电池套的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻的调节机构及套设在所述电池套内的用于为所述调节机构提供弹性回复力的弹性机构；
所述电池套的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构活动抵接并使所述调节机构限位在所述电池套内的卡位机构；
在常态时，所述调节机构部分抵接在所述卡位机构上，以收容在所述电池套内；在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对所述卡位机构施力，所述调节机构在所述弹性机构的弹性回复力作用下伸出电池套外以进行调节。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述卡位机构包括开设在所述电池套的侧壁上的卡位孔及设置在所述电池套外并沿所述电池套的轴向延伸的延伸部，所述调节机构部分卡合在所述卡位孔内，所述延伸部上设有与所述卡位孔相对的凸台。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述调节机构包括可沿所述电池套轴向移动的按钮、沿所述电池套轴向设置并与所述按钮滑动连接的转轴、以及套装在所述转轴外的滑动件，所述滑动件抵持在所述按钮的内端面和所述弹性机构之间，所述滑动件上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔内的卡扣；
按压所述凸台时，所述凸台将所述卡扣从所述卡位孔内挤出并挤压至所述电池套内，在所述弹性机构弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件推动所述按钮一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮轴向限位在所述电池套内的第一位置，通过旋转所述按钮带动所述转轴一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻的阻值；
按压所述按钮时，所述按钮推动所述滑动件向下滑动，并使所述卡扣卡合在所述卡位孔内，以使所述按钮缩回并限位在所述电池套内的第二位置。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述按钮周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘，所述电池套的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘与所述凸起的端面抵持；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮远离所述凸缘的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述电池套的端面上设有用于防止所述按钮从电池套内脱落的定位环，所述凸起为所述定位环套设在所述电池套内的部分，所述延伸部远离所述凸台的一端固定在所述定位环的端面上。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述滑动件包括抵接在所述弹性机构端面上的本体部、沿所述本体部的中部缩径延伸至所述按钮内端面上的套筒部及一端固定在所述本体部上的弹性扣合部，所述卡扣连接在所述弹性扣合部的另一端;所述弹性扣合部为向所述电池套的侧壁倾斜的斜杆 。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述按钮包括内部中空且沿所述按钮的轴向设置的收容部，所述收容部用于供所述转轴轴向滑动，且所述转轴在所述收容部内的轴向滑动距离等于所述弹性机构在所述电池套内的轴向移动行程。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述电池套的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套轴向滑动的滑动筒及防止所述滑动筒向下脱落的阻挡环，所述滑动筒可滑动地套设在所述凸台和所述卡位孔之间；
在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒向远离阻挡环的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒脱离所述卡位孔时，再按压所述凸台。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述滑动筒和阻挡环均由永磁材料制成，且所述滑动筒和所述阻挡环相互磁性吸引。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述弹性机构为套设在所述转轴外的弹簧，且在常态时，所述弹性结构处于压缩状态。
在本发明所述的电池组件中，所述可调电阻包括碳膜电阻片、固定安装在所述碳膜电阻片两端的第一导电片和第二导电片、以及与所述碳膜电阻片滑动连接的滑动片，所述转轴远离所述按钮的一端与所述滑动片固定连接，且所述滑动片可随所述转轴的转动在所述碳膜电阻片上移动。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，所述电池组件包括：
电池套、套设在所述电池套内的电池、与所述电池电连接的控制模块及与所述控制模块电连接的可调电阻；
所述电池套的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻的调节机构及套设在所述电池套内的用于为所述调节机构提供弹性回复力的弹性机构；
所述电池套的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构活动抵接并使所述调节机构限位在所述电池套内的卡位机构；
在常态时，所述调节机构部分抵接在所述卡位机构上，以收容在所述电池套内；在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对所述卡位机构施力，所述调节机构在所述弹性机构的弹性回复力作用下伸出电池套外以进行调节。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述卡位机构包括开设在所述电池套的侧壁上的卡位孔及设置在所述电池套外并沿所述电池套的轴向延伸的延伸部，所述调节机构部分卡合在所述卡位孔内，所述延伸部上设有与所述卡位孔相对的凸台。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述调节机构包括可沿所述电池套轴向移动的按钮、沿所述电池套轴向设置并与所述按钮滑动连接的转轴、以及套装在所述转轴外的滑动件，所述滑动件抵持在所述按钮的内端面和所述弹性机构之间，所述滑动件上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔内的卡扣；
按压所述凸台时，所述凸台将所述卡扣从所述卡位孔内挤出并挤压至所述电池套内，在所述弹性机构弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件推动所述按钮一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮轴向限位在所述电池套内的第一位置，通过旋转所述按钮带动所述转轴一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻的阻值；
按压所述按钮时，所述按钮推动所述滑动件向下滑动，并使所述卡扣卡合在所述卡位孔内，以使所述按钮缩回并限位在所述电池套内的第二位置。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述按钮周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘，所述电池套的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘与所述凸起的端面抵持；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮远离所述凸缘的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述电池套的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套轴向滑动的滑动筒及防止所述滑动筒向下脱落的阻挡环，所述滑动筒可滑动地套设在所述凸台和所述卡位孔之间；
在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒向远离阻挡环的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒脱离所述卡位孔时，再按压所述凸台。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述滑动筒和阻挡环均由永磁材料制成，且所述滑动筒和所述阻挡环相互磁性吸引。
实施本发明的电池组件及电子烟，具有以下有益效果： 通过设置与控制模块连接的可调电阻，来实现调节电池组件的输出功率，且可调电阻的阻值大小通过调节机构进行调节，用户只需按压凸台使调节机构的按钮从电池套内伸出，然后再旋转按钮来调节可调电阻的电阻大小，实现了调节电池 组件 的输出功率，提高了用户的体验。当用户不需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，调节机构是位于电池套内部的，避免了用户的误操作而改变烟雾量、及在运输途中不小心按压调节机构的现象；且该调节方法操作简单，只需按压和旋转步骤即可实现电池组件输出功率的调节，方便快捷、提高了用户体验。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图 1 是 现有技术电子烟的整体结构剖视图； ；
图 2 是 本发明第一实施例提供的电池组件的剖视图 ；
图 3 是 图 2 中的电池组件处于调节状态时的剖视图；
图 4 是本发明提供的包含有电池组件的电子烟的电路图 ；
图5是图2中的调节机构的部分示意图；
图6是图2中的滑动件的结构示意图；
图7是本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件的剖视图；
图8是图7中的滑动筒处于调节状态时的剖视图；
图9是本发明较佳实施例提供的电子烟的整体结构示意图；
图10是图9中的电子烟处于调节电池组件的输出功率时的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图2和图3所示， 本发明第一实施例提供的电池组件，用于与雾化组件（未示出）结合形成电子烟，进而雾化烟油供用户吸食。所述电池组件包括电池套 1 、电池 2 、控制模块 3 、可调电阻 4 、调节机构 5 、弹性机构 9 、卡位机构 6 和定位环 10 ，其中电池套 1 为圆筒状，定位环 10 设置在电池套 1 的一端部，电池 2 、控制模块 3 、可调电阻 4 、调节机构 5 和弹性机构 9 均套设在电池套 1 内。
如图 4 所示，控制模块 3 与电池 2 电连接，可调电阻 4 与控制模块 3 电连接，且控制模块 3 设置在电池 2 与可调电阻 4 之间，可调电阻 4 用于调节对外部电路（如雾化组件）的加热功率。具体的可调电阻 4 改变了加在外部电路（如雾化组件）上的电压，从而调节了外部电路（如雾化组件）加热功率，进而实现调节烟雾量的目的。本实施例中，控制模块 3 包括控制芯片 31 ，控制芯片 31 的型号为 CT833 ，且控制模块 3 还集成有气流传感器等其它电路， 具体地控制模块 3 的结构及工作原理为现有技术， 在此不再赘述。在其它实施方式中，还可将可调电阻 4 设置在电池 2 和控制模块 3 之间，通过可调电阻 4 调节电池 2 的输出功率， 进而实现调节烟雾量的目的。
如图5所示，可 调电阻 4 包括基板 40 ，碳膜电阻片 41 、第一导电片 42 、第二导电片 43 和滑动片 44 。基板 40 为圆环状，并收容固定在电池套 1 内；碳膜电阻片 41 固定在基板 40 远离控制模块 3 的端面上，且碳膜电阻片 41 为开有缺口的圆环状，即碳膜电阻片 41 具有间隔一定距离设置的两端部。第一导电片 42 和第二导电片 43 分别与碳膜电阻片 41 的两端固定连接，且第一导电片 42 和第二导电片 43 之间也彼此间隔设置。滑动片 44 为叉形结构，滑动片 44 的叉形开口的一端插设固定在调节机构 5 上，滑动片 44 的另一端滑动连接在碳膜电阻片 41 上，且该滑动片 44 随着调节机构 5 的转动能在碳膜电阻片 41 上移动，从而调节滑动片 44 与第一导电片 42 或第二导电片 43 之间的距离进而调节电阻大小。第一导电片 42 、第二导电片 43 和滑动片 44 均由导电材料制成。
电池组件还包括与电池 2 的正负极分别电连接的第一导线 31 和第二导线 32 ，且第一导线 31 和第二导线 32 分别与控制模块 3 相连，即第一导线 31 和第二导线 32 通过控制模块 3 实现与电池 2 正负极的电连接，但第一导线 31 和第二导线 32 彼此互不连接。其中，第一导线 31 的一端与第一导电片 42 或第二导电片 43 电连接，第二导线 32 的一端与滑动片 44 电连接，从而实现控制模块 3 与可调电阻 4 的电连接。即第一导线 31 的一端与控制模块 31 连接，另一端与第一导电片 42 或第二导电片 43 连接；第二导线 31 的一端与控制模块 31 连接，另一端与滑动片 44 电连接。当用户旋转调节机构 5 转动时，滑动片 44 随着调节机构 5 一起转动，即滑动片 44 在碳膜电阻片 41 上转动，随着滑动片 44 的转动，第一导电片或与第二导电片 43 与滑动片 44 之间的距离发生改变，也即与控制模块 3 相连的碳膜电阻片 41 的长度发生了变化；而碳膜电阻片 41 的电阻大小与其连入电路中的长度成正比，因此通过调节连入电路中的碳膜电阻片 41 的长度实现调节连入电路中的电阻的大小。
基板 40 的中部设有轴向贯穿的贯穿孔（未标出），所述贯穿孔内固定有螺母 11 ，调节机构 5 的一端可旋转地固定在螺母 11 内，从而实现调节机构 5 在电池套 1 内的旋转。
螺母 8 固定在该贯穿孔内并与调节机构 5 靠近固定座 6 的一端可旋转的连接。即调节机构 5 可旋转地固定在螺母 8 内，从而实现调节机构 5 在电池套 1 内的旋转。
调节机构 5 设置在电池套 1 远离电池 2 的一端，并可活动地套设在电池套 1 内并用于调节可调电阻 4 的阻值，以通过旋转调节机构 5 调节所述可调电阻 4 从而调节电池组件的输出功率。弹性机构 9 套设在电池套 1 内并用于为调节机构 5 提供弹性回复力，以推动调节机构 5 部分伸出电池套 1 外；卡位机构 6 设置在电池套 1 上并与调节机构 5 活动抵接以使调节机构 5 限位在电池套 1 内。具体地，当电池组件处于常态时（即不需要调节电池组件的输出功率时），调节机构 5 部分抵持在卡位机构 6 上，以收容在电池套 1 内，从而避免用户误操作所述调节机构 5 ；当需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对卡位机构 6 施加外力，使调节机构 5 在弹性机构 9 的弹性回复力的作用下伸出电池套 1 外以进行调节可调电阻 4 的阻值。即当调节电池组件的输出功率时，按压卡位机构 6 使调节机构 5 从电池套 1 内伸出，然后旋转调节机构 5 调节可调电阻 4 连入电路的电阻大小，从而调节了电池 组件 的输出功率，实现调节电子烟烟雾量大小的目的。
卡位机构 6 包括用于将调节机构 5 限位在电池套 1 内的卡位孔 61 及延伸部 62 。卡位孔 61 为开设在电池套 1 的侧壁上的径向贯通的通孔，且所述调节机构 5 部分卡合在卡位孔 61 内；延伸部 62 设置在电池套 1 外并沿电池套 1 的轴向延伸，延伸部 62 上设有与卡位孔 61 相对的凸台 621 ，该凸台 621 与卡位孔 61 相对设置， 且凸台621的大小与卡位孔61相适配。在对凸台621施加径向外力时，凸台621可伸入卡位孔61内。
定位环 10 大体为圆环状，设置在电池套 1 的端面上，并用于防止调节机构 5 从电池套 1 内脱落。延伸部 62 远离凸台 621 的一端固定在定位环 10 的端面上，即延伸部 62 是从定位环 10 的端面沿电池套 1 的轴向向下延伸形成的，本实施例中，定位环 10 、延伸部 62 和凸台 621 一体成型， 便于拆卸安装，且整体效果好。
调节机构 5 包括按钮 51 、转轴 52 和滑动件 53 ，按钮 51 固定在电池套 1 远离电池 2 的端面内并可沿电池套 1 的轴向移动，即按钮 51 固定在电池套 1 内从而防止误操作按压按钮 51 ，避免对调节机构 5 的其它部件造成损坏，提高调节机构 5 的使用寿命；而当需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，可通过弹性件 9 的弹性回复力，使按钮 51 从电池套 1 内伸出电池套 1 外，从而使用户可旋转按钮 51 ，即按钮 51 可根据用户的需要伸出或缩回电池套 1 内。
转轴 52 沿电池套 1 轴向设置并与按钮 51 滑动连接，转轴 52 的一端与按钮 51 可滑动地连接并随按钮 51 的旋转一起转动，转轴 52 远离按钮 51 的另一端与滑动片 44 固定连接；当旋转按钮 51 时，转轴 52 随按钮 51 一起转动并带动滑动片 44 在碳膜电阻片 41 上滑动，从而调节连入电路中的碳膜电阻片 41 的长度。
滑动件 53 套装在转轴 52 外，并抵持在按钮 51 的内端面和弹性机构 9 之间，且滑动件 53 在弹性机构 9 的弹性回复力作用下，可推动按钮 51 一起沿电池套 1 的轴向向上滑动，从而使按钮 51 伸出电池套 1 外。滑动件 53 上设有可卡合在卡位孔 61 内的卡扣 531 ，当电池组件处于常态时，卡扣 531 卡合在卡位孔 61 内，从而使滑动件 53 和按钮 51 均限位在电池套 1 内。
如图 6 所示，滑动件 53 包括本体部 532 、套筒部 533 和弹性扣合部 534 。本体部 532 为圆环状，其弹性抵接在弹性机构 9 的端面上，并可相对转轴 52 滑动；套筒部 533 沿本体部 532 的中部缩径延伸并至按钮 51 的内端面上，即套筒部 533 的一端固定在本体部 532 的中部，套筒部 533 的另一端与按钮 51 的内端面抵持，从而在弹性机构 9 为滑动件 53 提供向上滑动的弹性回复力的作用下，滑动件 53 推动按钮 51 一起向上滑动。本体部 532 和套筒部 533 上设有轴向贯通的通孔，从而使本体部 532 和套筒部 533 可滑动地套设在转轴 52 的外表面。弹性扣合部 534 为向电池套1的侧壁一侧倾斜的斜杆状，且弹性扣合部534的一端固定在本体部532靠近套筒部533的端面上，弹性扣合部534的另一端与卡扣531相连，即弹性扣合部534远离本体部532的一端通过卡扣531扣合在卡位孔61内固定。弹性扣合部534由弹性材料制成，以使在对延伸部62施加外力时，卡扣531挤压弹性扣合部534发生弹性形变，使卡扣531被挤压至电池套1内。本实施中，本体部532、套筒部533、弹性扣合部534和卡扣531一体成型，便于滑动部53在电池套1内滑动，且方便安装。
当需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，按压凸台621，凸台621挤压卡扣531，并将卡扣531从卡位孔61内挤出并挤压至电池套1内，此时在弹性机构9的弹性回复力的作用下，弹性机构9提供给滑动件53向上滑动的弹力，则滑动件53推动按钮51一起向上滑动，并使按钮51限位在电池套1内的第一位置；此时，按钮51部分伸出电池套1外，可通过旋转按钮51带动转轴52一起转动，来调节可调电阻4的阻值。当用户将电池组件的输出功率调节至满足其要求时，按压该按钮51，则按钮51推动滑动件53一起向下滑动，当滑动至卡扣531卡合在卡位孔61内时，滑动件53不能继续向下滑动，按钮51已回并限位在电池套1内的第二位置，此时 按钮 51 完全缩回在电池套 1 内，防止用于误操作触动按钮 51 。
按钮 51 大体为帽盖状，按钮 51 周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘 512 ；电池套 1 远离电池 2 的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起（未标出）。当按钮 51 限位在第一位置时，凸缘 512 与凸起的端面抵持，此时按钮 51 部分伸出电池套 1 外，以方便用户对按钮 51 进行旋转操作；当按钮 51 限位在第二位置时，按钮 51 远离凸缘 512 的端部抵持在凸起的内侧壁内，此时按钮 51 完全缩回至电池套 1 内，防止用户误操作按钮 51 。
按钮 51 包括 圆筒状的 本体 511 、沿本体 511 的周缘径向向外延伸形成的凸缘 512 及沿按钮 51 的轴向设置的收容部 515 ，当常态时，本体 511 的外侧壁与定位环 9 的凸起的内侧壁抵持，以使按钮 51 限位在电池套 1 内。收容部 515 用于供转轴 52 在按钮 51 内轴向滑动，本实施例中，本体 511 内轴向延伸有相互平行的第一固定板 513 和第二固定板 514 ，该第一固定板 513 和第二固定板 514 的形状尺寸完全相同，并由本体 511 的底端向凸缘 512 一侧延伸，第一固定板 513 和第二固定板 514 之间的间隙形成所述收容部 515 。当按钮 51 在电池套 1 内轴向移动时，转轴 52 也在收容部 515 内轴向滑动，且转轴 52 在收容部 515 内的轴向滑动距离等于弹性机构 9 在电池套 1 内的轴向移动形成；当旋转按钮 51 时，转轴 52 随按钮 51 一起转动。本实施例中，凸起为定位环 9 套设在电池套 1 内的部分，该凸起用于当按钮 51 限位在第一位置时，凸起的端面与凸缘 512 的端面抵持，以防止按钮 51 从电池套 1 内脱落（即按钮 51 只有部分伸出电池套 1 外）；当按钮 51 限位在第二位置时，该凸起的内侧壁与按钮 512 远离凸缘 512 的端部（即本体 511 的端部）抵持固定，将按钮 51 限位在电池套 1 内。收容部 515 位于套筒部 533 内，并与套筒部 533 的内侧壁之间留有间隙，即第一定板 513 和第二固定板 514 套设在套筒部 533 内，并与套筒部 533 的内侧壁间留有间隙。 且收容部 515 、套筒部 533 和转轴 52 同轴心设置。
转轴 52 大体为长杆状，其一端与按钮 51 可滑动地连接，另一端设有外螺纹 （未标出） 。转轴 52 与按钮 51 滑动连接的一端大体为长方体的杆状，且该端面的横截面为矩形，转轴 52 的这端卡合在第一固定板 513 和第二固定板 514 之间的收容部 515 内，且转轴 52 可在收容部 515 内轴向滑动，从而实现按钮 51 从电池套 1 伸出电池套 1 外或缩回在电池套 1 内。进一步地，转轴 52 长方体的一端的长度大于其宽度，由于转轴 51 的长度大于收容部 515 的宽度，当转动按钮 51 时，转轴 52 会随着按钮 51 一起转动，从而调节可调电阻 4 的电阻大小。转轴 52 设有外螺纹的一端与螺母 8 螺纹连接，并将滑动片 44 卡合固定在外螺纹和螺母之间，当旋转按钮 51 时，转轴 52 在螺母 8 内转动，并使滑动片 44 在碳膜电阻片 41 上转动，从而实现调节电阻大小的目的。本实施例中，第二导线 32 的一端连接在螺母 8 上，又由于螺母 8 与滑动片 44 的固定接触，从而实现第二导线 32 与滑动片 44 电连接。
电池套1内还套设有固定套12，固定套12的 内径略小于电池套 1 ，其套合在电池套 1 内并与电池套 1 的内侧壁贴合。调节机构 5 和弹性机构 9 设置在固定套 12 内，且弹性机构 9 的一端固定在电池套 12 的一端面上，弹性机构 9 的另一端与滑动件 51 抵接。具体地，弹性机构 9 为套设在转轴 52 外的弹簧，且在常态时，弹性机构 9 处于压缩状态，以为滑动件 53 提供向上滑动的弹性力。 优选地，固定套12靠近可调电阻4一侧的端面内部卡置有轴承13， 转轴 52 穿过轴承 13 后再与螺母 11 连接。则当在转轴 52 在电池套 1 内转动时，轴承 13 能够减小转轴与固定套 12 的摩擦系数，方便转轴 52 转动，并提高转轴 52 的使用寿命。
如图2所示，旋钮51完全套设在电池套1内，避免用户误操作而挤压旋钮51，从而避免了由于误操作而调节可调电阻4的现象。当用户需要调节烟雾量时，按压凸台621向卡位孔51内移动，同时凸台621挤压卡扣531，使卡扣531从卡位孔61内弹出从而进入电池套1内部，则当卡扣531从卡位孔61内弹出后；在弹性机构9的弹性回复力的作用下，滑动件53推动旋钮51一起向上滑动，从而将旋钮51从电池套1内伸出，由于定位环10的作用，防止了旋钮51从电池套1内脱落。
如图3所示，是旋钮51弹出电池套1的结构示意图，用户接着可旋转旋钮51进而实现调节可调电阻4的电阻大小。具体地，旋转旋钮51时，转轴52随着旋钮51一起转动，进而带动一端固定在转轴52上的滑动片44在碳膜电阻片41上转动，从而调节了第一导电片42或第二导电片43与滑动片44之间的长度，也即实现了调节与控制组件3电连接的连入电路中的电阻大小，达到了调节可调电阻4的电阻大小的目的，进而控制了烟雾量的大小，满足了不同客户的需求。而且用户可一边吸食电子烟，一边转动旋钮51调节烟雾量的大小，直至烟雾量满足用户的需求，该调节方法操作简单，且可满足不同客户对烟雾量的不同需求。 当用户不再需要调节电池组件的输出功率，或者电池组件的输出功率已经满足用户的需求时，可通过按压按钮 51 使按钮 51 缩回至电池套 1 内，防止用户误操作而使按钮 51 转动。本实施例的电池组件，通过设置与控制模块 3 连接的可调电阻 4 ，来实现调节电池组件的输出功率，且可调电阻 4 的阻值大小通过调节机构 5 进行调节，用户只需按压凸台 621 使调节机构 5 的按钮 51 从电池套 1 内伸出，然后再旋转按钮 51 来调节可调电阻 4 的电阻大小，实现了调节电池 组件 的输出功率，提高了用户的体验。当用户不需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，调节机构 5 是位于电池套 1 内部的，避免了用户的误操作而改变烟雾量、及在运输途中不小心按压调节机构 5 的现象；且该调节方法操作简单，只需按压和旋转步骤即可实现电池组件输出功率的调节，方便快捷、提高了用户体验。
如图 7 和图 8 所示，本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件，其与第一实施例的不同之处在于：电池组件还包括套设在电池套 1 的外侧壁上的滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 ，其中，滑动筒 8 可沿电池套 1 的轴向滑动，阻挡环 7 用于防止滑动筒 8 向下脱落。
具体地，阻挡环 7 设置在卡位孔 61 的下方，即阻挡环 7 位于凸台 621 远离定位环 10 的一侧；滑动筒 8 可滑动地套合在凸台 621 和卡位孔 61 之间，且在常态时，滑动筒 8 覆盖在卡位孔 61 的外表面，从而防止误压凸台 621 时，凸台 621 挤压卡扣 531 。优选地，滑动筒 8 由金属材料制成，具有一定的刚性。
在常态时，滑动筒 8 将卡位孔 61 覆盖，阻挡环 7 设置在滑动筒 8 的下端，以防止滑动筒 8 沿电池套 1 的轴向向下滑动；在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需要用户先将滑动筒 8 向远离阻挡环 7 （即向上）的一侧滑动，使滑动筒 8 脱离对卡位孔 61 的包覆，然后再按压凸台 621 ，使按钮 51 从部分伸出电池套 1 外，以便旋转按钮 51 实现对电池组件输出功率的调节。而当用户调节至电池组件的输出功率满足要求时，用户松开滑动筒 8 ，使滑动筒 8 向下滑动至阻挡环 7 处，然后再按压按钮 51 使按钮 51 限位在电池套 1 内。由于滑动筒 8 对卡位孔 61 的覆盖，防止了电池组件在运输或存储过程中，由于误按压而使按钮 51 从电池套 1 内伸出的现象。
本实施例的电池组件，通过在卡位孔 61 外包覆滑动筒 8 ，用于防止由于误按压凸台 621 而使按钮 51 伸出电池套 1 外现象的发生；当用户需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，必须先将滑动筒 8 向远离阻挡环 7 的一侧滑动，使卡位孔 61 脱离滑动筒 8 的包覆，才能实现按压凸台 621 使按钮 51 伸出电池套 1 外。
本发明第三实施例提供的电池组件， 其与第二实施例的不同之处在于：滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 为相互磁性吸引的磁性件，以避免当电池组件水平放置时，滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 随意移动。具体地，滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 均由永磁性材料制成，且滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 相互靠近的一侧的为异性磁极，以使滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 能够相互吸引。本实施例的电池组件，通过将滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 设为相互磁性吸引的磁性件，避免了电池组件在常态时，误操作按压凸台 621 而使按钮 51 部分从电池套 1 内弹出，以及滑动筒 8 和阻挡环 7 之间任意滑动的现象，提高了用户体验。
如图9和图10所示，本发明还提供了一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件300和雾化组件400，其中，雾化组件400的结构及工作原理为现有技术，在此不再赘述，电池组件300为上述实施例一至三中的任意一种均可。
如图9所示，本发明的电子烟处于常态时，其旋钮51置于电池组件300的套管内，避免了误操作而对旋钮51进行按压或转动的缺陷。如图10所示，是需要调节电子烟的烟雾量时的状态，则此时旋钮51弹出电池组件300的电池套外，并通过旋转51来调节烟雾量，满足不同用户的需求。具体的工作原理及结构不再赘述，且本发明的电子烟能达到上述电池组件的效果。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电池组件，用于与雾化组件结合形成电子烟，其特征在于，包括：
    电池套（1）、套设在所述电池套（1）内的电池（2）、与所述电池（2）电连接的控制模块（3）及与所述控制模块（3）电连接的可调电阻（4）；
    所述电池套（1）的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻（4）的调节机构（5）及套设在所述电池套（1）内的用于为所述调节机构（5）提供弹性回复力的弹性机构（9）；
    所述电池套（1）的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构（5）活动抵接并使所述调节机构（5）限位在所述电池套（1）内的卡位机构（6）；
    在常态时，所述调节机构（5）部分抵接在所述卡位机构（6）上，以收容在所述电池套（1）内；在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对所述卡位机构（6）施力，所述调节机构（5）在所述弹性机构（9）的弹性回复力作用下伸出电池套（1）外以进行调节。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述卡位机构（6）包括开设在所述电池套（1）的侧壁上的卡位孔（61）及设置在所述电池套（1）外并沿所述电池套（1）的轴向延伸的延伸部（62），所述调节机构（5）部分卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，所述延伸部（62）上设有与所述卡位孔（61）相对的凸台（621）。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述调节机构（5）包括可沿所述电池套（1）轴向移动的按钮（51）、沿所述电池套（1）轴向设置并与所述按钮（51）滑动连接的转轴（52）、以及套装在所述转轴（52）外的滑动件（53），所述滑动件（53）抵持在所述按钮（51）的内端面和所述弹性机构（9）之间，所述滑动件（53）上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内的卡扣（531）；
    按压所述凸台（621）时，所述凸台（621）将所述卡扣（531）从所述卡位孔（61）内挤出并挤压至所述电池套（1）内，在所述弹性机构（9）弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件（53）推动所述按钮（51）一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮（51）轴向限位在所述电池套（1）内的第一位置，通过旋转所述按钮（51）带动所述转轴（52）一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻（4）的阻值；
    按压所述按钮（51）时，所述按钮（51）推动所述滑动件（53）向下滑动，并使所述卡扣（531）卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，以使所述按钮（51）缩回并限位在所述电池套（1）内的第二位置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述按钮（51）周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘（512），所述电池套（1）的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
    位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘（512）与所述凸起的端面抵持；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮（51）远离所述凸缘（512）的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述电池套（1）的端面上设有用于防止所述按钮（51）从电池套（1）内脱落的定位环（10），所述凸起为所述定位环（10）套设在所述电池套（1）内的部分，所述延伸部（62）远离所述凸台（621）的一端固定在所述定位环（10）的端面上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述滑动件（53）包括抵接在所述弹性机构（9）端面上的本体部（532）、沿所述本体部（532）的中部缩径延伸至所述按钮（51）内端面上的套筒部（533）及一端固定在所述本体部（532）上的弹性扣合部（534），所述卡扣（531）连接在所述弹性扣合部（534）的另一端。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述弹性扣合部（534）为向所述电池套（1）的侧壁倾斜的斜杆。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述按钮（51）包括内部中空且沿所述按钮（51）的轴向设置的收容部（515），所述收容部（515）用于供所述转轴（52）轴向滑动，且所述转轴（52）在所述收容部（515）内的轴向滑动距离等于所述弹性机构（9）在所述电池套（1）内的轴向移动行程。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述电池套（1）的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套（1）轴向滑动的滑动筒（8）及防止所述滑动筒（8）向下脱落的阻挡环（7），所述滑动筒（8）可滑动地套设在所述凸台（621）和所述卡位孔（61）之间；
    在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒（8）向远离阻挡环（7）的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒（8）脱离所述卡位孔（61）时，再按压所述凸台（621）。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述滑动筒（8）和阻挡环（7）均由永磁材料制成，且所述滑动筒（8）和所述阻挡环（7）相互磁性吸引。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述弹性机构（9）为套设在所述转轴（52）外的弹簧，且在常态时，所述弹性结构（9）处于压缩状态。
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的电池组件，其特征在于，所述可调电阻（4）包括碳膜电阻片（41）、固定安装在所述碳膜电阻片（41）两端的第一导电片（42）和第二导电片（43）、以及与所述碳膜电阻片（41）滑动连接的滑动片（44），所述转轴（52）远离所述按钮（51）的一端与所述滑动片（44）固定连接，且所述滑动片（44）可随所述转轴（52）的转动在所述碳膜电阻片（41）上移动。
  13. 一种电池组件，用于与雾化组件结合形成电子烟，其特征在于，包括：
    电池套（1）、套设在所述电池套（1）内的电池（2）、与所述电池（2）电连接的控制模块（3）及与所述控制模块（3）电连接的可调电阻（4），所述电池套（1）的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
    所述电池套（1）的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻（4）的调节机构（5）及套设在所述电池套（1）内的用于为所述调节机构（5）提供弹性回复力的弹性机构（9）；
    所述电池套（1）的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构（5）活动抵接并使所述调节机构（5）限位在所述电池套（1）内的卡位机构（6）；
    所述卡位机构（6）包括开设在所述电池套（1）的侧壁上的卡位孔（61）及设置在所述电池套（1）外并沿所述电池套（1）的轴向延伸的延伸部（62），所述调节机构（5）部分卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，所述延伸部（62）上设有与所述卡位孔（61）相对的凸台（621）；
    所述调节机构（5）包括可沿所述电池套（1）轴向移动的按钮（51）、沿所述电池套（1）轴向设置并与所述按钮（51）滑动连接的转轴（52）、以及套装在所述转轴（52）外的滑动件（53），所述滑动件（53）抵持在所述按钮（51）的内端面和所述弹性机构（9）之间，所述滑动件（53）上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内的卡扣（531），所述按钮（51）周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘（512）；
    所述电池套（1）的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套（1）轴向滑动的滑动筒（8）及防止所述滑动筒（8）向下脱落的阻挡环（7），所述滑动筒（8）可滑动地套设在所述凸台（621）和所述卡位孔（61）之间；
    在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒（8）向远离阻挡环（7）的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒（8）脱离所述卡位孔（61）时，再按压所述凸台（621）所述凸台（621）将所述卡扣（531）从所述卡位孔（61）内挤出并挤压至所述电池套（1）内，在所述弹性机构（9）弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件（53）推动所述按钮（51）一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮（51）轴向限位在所述电池套（1）内的第一位置，位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘（512）与所述凸起的端面抵持；然后通过旋转所述按钮（51）带动所述转轴（52）一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻（4）的阻值；
    按压所述按钮（51）时，所述按钮（51）推动所述滑动件（53）向下滑动，并使所述卡扣（531）卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，以使所述按钮（51）缩回并限位在所述电池套（1）内的第二位置；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮（51）远离所述凸缘（512）的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
  14. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件（300）和雾化组件（400），其特征在于，所述电池组件（300）包括：
    电池套（1）、套设在所述电池套（1）内的电池（2）、与所述电池（2）电连接的控制模块（3）及与所述控制模块（3）电连接的可调电阻（4）；
    所述电池套（1）的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻（4）的调节机构（5）及套设在所述电池套（1）内的用于为所述调节机构（5）提供弹性回复力的弹性机构（9）；
    所述电池套（1）的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构（5）活动抵接并使所述调节机构（5）限位在所述电池套（1）内的卡位机构（6）；
    在常态时，所述调节机构（5）部分抵接在所述卡位机构（6）上，以收容在所述电池套（1）内；在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，对所述卡位机构（6）施力，所述调节机构（5）在所述弹性机构（9）的弹性回复力作用下伸出电池套（1）外以进行调节。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述卡位机构（6）包括开设在所述电池套（1）的侧壁上的卡位孔（61）及设置在所述电池套（1）外并沿所述电池套（1）的轴向延伸的延伸部（62），所述调节机构（5）部分卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，所述延伸部（62）上设有与所述卡位孔（61）相对的凸台（621）。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述调节机构（5）包括可沿所述电池套（1）轴向移动的按钮（51）、沿所述电池套（1）轴向设置并与所述按钮（51）滑动连接的转轴（52）、以及套装在所述转轴（52）外的滑动件（53），所述滑动件（53）抵持在所述按钮（51）的内端面和所述弹性机构（9）之间，所述滑动件（53）上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内的卡扣（531）；
    按压所述凸台（621）时，所述凸台（621）将所述卡扣（531）从所述卡位孔（61）内挤出并挤压至所述电池套（1）内，在所述弹性机构（9）弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件（53）推动所述按钮（51）一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮（51）轴向限位在所述电池套（1）内的第一位置，通过旋转所述按钮（51）带动所述转轴（52）一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻（4）的阻值；
    按压所述按钮（51）时，所述按钮（51）推动所述滑动件（53）向下滑动，并使所述卡扣（531）卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，以使所述按钮（51）缩回并限位在所述电池套（1）内的第二位置。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述按钮（51）周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘（512），所述电池套（1）的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
    位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘（512）与所述凸起的端面抵持；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮（51）远离所述凸缘（512）的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池套（1）的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套（1）轴向滑动的滑动筒（8）及防止所述滑动筒（8）向下脱落的阻挡环（7），所述滑动筒（8）可滑动地套设在所述凸台（621）和所述卡位孔（61）之间；
    在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒（8）向远离阻挡环（7）的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒（8）脱离所述卡位孔（61）时，再按压所述凸台（621）。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述滑动筒（8）和阻挡环（7）均由永磁材料制成，且所述滑动筒（8）和所述阻挡环（7）相互磁性吸引。
  20. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件（300）和雾化组件（400），其特征在于，所述电池组件（300）包括：
    电池套（1）、套设在所述电池套（1）内的电池（2）、与所述电池（2）电连接的控制模块（3）及与所述控制模块（3）电连接的可调电阻（4），所述电池套（1）的端面内部设有径向内延的凸起；
    所述电池套（1）的一端活动地套设有用于调节所述可调电阻（4）的调节机构（5）及套设在所述电池套（1）内的用于为所述调节机构（5）提供弹性回复力的弹性机构（9）；
    所述电池套（1）的侧壁上设有与所述调节机构（5）活动抵接并使所述调节机构（5）限位在所述电池套（1）内的卡位机构（6）；
    所述卡位机构（6）包括开设在所述电池套（1）的侧壁上的卡位孔（61）及设置在所述电池套（1）外并沿所述电池套（1）的轴向延伸的延伸部（62），所述调节机构（5）部分卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，所述延伸部（62）上设有与所述卡位孔（61）相对的凸台（621）；
    所述调节机构（5）包括可沿所述电池套（1）轴向移动的按钮（51）、沿所述电池套（1）轴向设置并与所述按钮（51）滑动连接的转轴（52）、以及套装在所述转轴（52）外的滑动件（53），所述滑动件（53）抵持在所述按钮（51）的内端面和所述弹性机构（9）之间，所述滑动件（53）上设有可卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内的卡扣（531），所述按钮（51）周缘径向向外延伸形成有凸缘（512）；
    所述电池套（1）的外侧壁上套有可沿所述电池套（1）轴向滑动的滑动筒（8）及防止所述滑动筒（8）向下脱落的阻挡环（7），所述滑动筒（8）可滑动地套设在所述凸台（621）和所述卡位孔（61）之间；
    在需要调节电池组件的输出功率时，需将所述滑动筒（8）向远离阻挡环（7）的一侧滑动，使所述滑动筒（8）脱离所述卡位孔（61）时，再按压所述凸台（621）所述凸台（621）将所述卡扣（531）从所述卡位孔（61）内挤出并挤压至所述电池套（1）内，在所述弹性机构（9）弹性回复力的作用下，所述滑动件（53）推动所述按钮（51）一起向上滑动，并使所述按钮（51）轴向限位在所述电池套（1）内的第一位置，位于所述第一位置时，所述凸缘（512）与所述凸起的端面抵持；然后通过旋转所述按钮（51）带动所述转轴（52）一起转动，以调节所述可调电阻（4）的阻值；
    按压所述按钮（51）时，所述按钮（51）推动所述滑动件（53）向下滑动，并使所述卡扣（531）卡合在所述卡位孔（61）内，以使所述按钮（51）缩回并限位在所述电池套（1）内的第二位置；位于所述第二位置时，所述按钮（51）远离所述凸缘（512）的端部抵持在所述凸起的内侧壁内。
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