WO2013191277A1 - 積層セラミックコンデンサ - Google Patents
積層セラミックコンデンサ Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013191277A1 WO2013191277A1 PCT/JP2013/067094 JP2013067094W WO2013191277A1 WO 2013191277 A1 WO2013191277 A1 WO 2013191277A1 JP 2013067094 W JP2013067094 W JP 2013067094W WO 2013191277 A1 WO2013191277 A1 WO 2013191277A1
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- internal electrode
- electrode portion
- layer
- ceramic capacitor
- multilayer ceramic
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- 239000003985 ceramic capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/228—Terminals
- H01G4/236—Terminals leading through the housing, i.e. lead-through
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/228—Terminals
- H01G4/232—Terminals electrically connecting two or more layers of a stacked or rolled capacitor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
- H01G4/008—Selection of materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
- H01G4/008—Selection of materials
- H01G4/0085—Fried electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
- H01G4/01—Form of self-supporting electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/005—Electrodes
- H01G4/012—Form of non-self-supporting electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/228—Terminals
- H01G4/248—Terminals the terminals embracing or surrounding the capacitive element, e.g. caps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/30—Stacked capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/12—Ceramic dielectrics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multilayer ceramic capacitor having an external electrode connected to the internal electrode layer on an end face of a multilayer body in which dielectric layers and internal electrode layers are alternately stacked.
- a multilayer ceramic capacitor has a plurality of laminated dielectric layers, a plurality of internal electrode layers disposed between the respective dielectric layers, and internal layers at both end surfaces of the laminate of the dielectric layers and the internal electrode layers. It is comprised from the external electrode connected with the electrode layer.
- Such a multilayer ceramic capacitor is manufactured by forming a laminate in which a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer are formed by simultaneous firing, and then forming external electrodes on both end faces of the laminate.
- the laminate is produced by laminating a plurality of laminates in which a conductive paste layer serving as an internal electrode layer is formed on a green sheet serving as a dielectric layer, and firing the raw laminate. .
- the ceramic powder that is a dielectric and the metal powder such as silver (Ag) that is the conductor material of the internal electrode layer have different sintering shrinkage behaviors.
- there is a gap between the dielectric layer and the internal electrode layer If this gap exists from the end surface to the inside of the laminate, in the subsequent external electrode formation process, particularly the plating process, plating solution or moisture will enter the laminate through the gap, resulting in deterioration of the insulation. There was a problem that would be low. Alternatively, there is a possibility that moisture remaining in the gap expands and damages the multilayer ceramic capacitor due to heating when the multilayer ceramic capacitor is mounted on a circuit board or the like.
- the internal electrode layer and the external electrode are electrically connected by disposing the dielectric around the end of the internal electrode as a semiconductor between the internal electrode layer and the external electrode.
- a structure separated by a semiconductor layer is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the conductor resistance at the connection portion between the internal electrode layer and the external electrode is increased, so that the capacitor performance (tan ⁇ and high frequency characteristics) is likely to be deteriorated.
- the semiconductor layer of the dielectric layer depends on the firing temperature and firing atmosphere in the manufacturing process, and the process control is difficult. There are problems that the dielectric properties of the ceramics deteriorate or vary.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer ceramic capacitor in which a gap between an internal electrode layer and a dielectric layer is reduced while suppressing an increase in conductor resistance at an end portion of the internal electrode layer.
- a multilayer ceramic capacitor according to one aspect of the present invention has an external electrode connected to an internal electrode layer on an end surface of a multilayer body in which dielectric layers and internal electrode layers are alternately stacked.
- a connection electrode portion connected to the external electrode, and an internal electrode portion connected to the connection electrode portion and extending to the inside of the laminate, wherein the connection electrode portion includes the first conductor material and the first electrode material.
- the first electrode material includes a material having a melting point higher than that of the first conductor material
- the internal electrode portion includes the second conductor material or the second conductor material and the material having a higher melting point than the second conductor material
- the connection electrode The portion is characterized in that the ratio of the material having a higher melting point than that of the first conductor material is larger than the ratio of the material having a higher melting point than that of the second conductor material in the internal electrode portion.
- the internal electrode layer has a connection electrode portion in which the ratio of the material having a melting point higher than that of the conductor material is larger than that of the internal electrode portion. Since the sintering behavior during firing is close to that of the surrounding dielectric, there is no gap between the inner electrode layer and the dielectric layer, and the connecting electrode portion includes a conductor material. Therefore, the conductor resistance is relatively small.
- (A) is a perspective view showing a multilayer ceramic capacitor in an embodiment of the present invention
- (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the multilayer ceramic capacitor shown in (a)
- (c) is (a) 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of the multilayer ceramic capacitor shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the A section in FIG.1 (b).
- (A) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the other example of the A section in FIG.1 (b)
- (b) is sectional drawing which shows the other example of FIG.1 (c).
- (A) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the other example of the A section in FIG.1 (b), (b) is sectional drawing which shows the further another example of FIG.1 (c). (A) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the further another example of the A section in FIG.1 (b).
- the process for manufacturing the multilayer ceramic capacitor of the embodiment of the present invention is shown, (a) is a plan view partially enlarged ceramic green sheet, (b) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 (a).
- the process for manufacturing the multilayer ceramic capacitor of the embodiment of the present invention is shown, (a) is a plan view partially enlarged ceramic green sheet, (b) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 (a).
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 shown in FIG.
- the monolithic ceramic capacitor 1 may have either direction upward or downward, but for convenience, the orthogonal coordinate system xyz is defined and the positive side in the z direction is set as the upper side or the lower side. The following words shall be used.
- the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 basically includes a multilayer body 1 a that is a capacitor body and an external electrode 4. A plurality of laminated dielectric layers 2 and a plurality of internal electrode layers 3 disposed between the dielectric layers 2.
- the multilayer body 1a of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 includes a first main surface (upper surface) and a second main surface (lower surface) facing each other, and a first side surface and a second side surface facing each other, It is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having one end face and a second end face.
- the dimensions of the laminate 1a are such that the length of the long side of the laminate 1a is, for example, 0.4 to 3.2 mm, and the length of the short side of the laminate 1a is, for example, 0.2 to 1. 6 mm.
- the dielectric layer 2 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and the thickness per layer is, for example, 1 to 2 ⁇ m.
- the dielectric layer 2 is laminated, for example, 20 to 2000 layers in the laminated body 1a.
- a dielectric ceramic such as BaTiO 3 , CaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 or CaZrO 3 is used as a main component.
- the dielectric layer 2 may be added with, for example, a Mn compound, an Fe compound, a Cr compound, a Co compound, a Ni compound, or the like as a subcomponent.
- the internal electrode layer 3 is provided so that one end thereof is exposed to the first end surface or the second end surface of the multilayer body 1a.
- the internal electrode layers 3 exposed at the first end face and the internal electrode layers 3 exposed at the second end face are alternately arranged so that parts thereof face each other with the dielectric layer 2 in between. Thereby, the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 can obtain a capacitance.
- the internal electrode layer 3 is disposed between the dielectric layers 2 of the laminate 1a.
- the internal electrode layer 3 includes a connection electrode portion 3a connected to the external electrode 4, and an internal electrode portion 3b connected to the connection electrode portion 3a and extending to the inside of the multilayer body 1a.
- the connection electrode portion 3a includes a first conductor material and a material having a melting point higher than that of the first conductor material
- the internal electrode portion 3b includes a second conductor material or a second conductor material. And a material having a melting point higher than that of the second conductor material.
- the ratio of the material having a melting point higher than that of the conductor material is larger than that of the internal electrode portion 3b.
- the internal electrode portion 3b may be composed of only the second conductor material.
- the internal electrode portion 3b is also made of the second conductor material and the second conductor material. It is preferable to include a material having a high melting point.
- Examples of the conductor material of the internal electrode layer 3 include a metal material such as Ni, Cu, Ag, Pd or Au, or an alloy material containing one or more of these metal materials such as an Ag—Pd alloy. Can be mentioned. All the internal electrode layers 3 are preferably formed of the same metal material or alloy material. That is, the first conductor material and the second conductor material may be different from each other, or may be the same conductor material.
- the material having a melting point higher than that of the conductor material contained in the internal electrode layer 3 is such that the sintering shrinkage behavior of the conductor paste layer 13 that becomes the internal electrode layer 3 is reduced during the firing in the manufacturing process of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 described later. This is to make the ceramic green sheet 12 close to the sintering behavior.
- a material having a melting point higher than that of the conductor material has a melting point higher than that of the conductor material. Therefore, the sintering temperature is higher than that of the conductor material and is harder to sinter than the conductor material during firing.
- a material for example, a ceramic material such as BaTiO 3 , CaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3, or Al 2 O 3 , a glass material, or a metal having a melting point higher than that of the above-described conductor material such as W, Mo, or Ti. Materials. If the material having a high melting point is a conductive material such as a metal material, it is preferable because the increase in the electric resistance of the internal electrode layer 3 can be suppressed.
- the material having a high melting point the same material as the dielectric material of the dielectric layer 2 is preferable.
- the laminate 1 a has a strong bond between the internal electrode layer 3 and the dielectric layer 2, and the gap is likely to be reduced. Further, in the laminated body 1a, a material having a high melting point is difficult to diffuse into the dielectric layer 2, and even if it diffuses, characteristics such as a dielectric constant and temperature characteristics of the dielectric of the dielectric layer 2 are greatly changed. There is no.
- the ratio of the conductor material is 65 to 75% by volume, and the ratio of the material having a higher melting point than the conductor material is 25 to 35% by volume.
- the ratio of the material having a high melting point is within this range, the multilayer body 1a does not have a gap in which the internal electrode portion 3b and the dielectric layer 2 are completely separated from each other.
- the electric resistance of the internal electrode layer 3 does not become too high, and the characteristics such as tan ⁇ and high frequency characteristics of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 do not become low.
- the ratio of a conductor material is 100 volume%.
- connection electrode portion 3a when the material having a high melting point is an insulator, for example, the ratio of the conductor material is 20 to 55% by volume and the ratio of the material having a higher melting point than the conductor material is 45 to 80% by volume. Preferably there is. If the ratio of the material having a high melting point is within this range, the multilayer body 1a is located between the connection electrode portion 3a and the dielectric layer 2 from the outer end portion of the connection electrode portion 3a located on the end surface of the multilayer body 1a. There are no continuous gaps between the inner end portions of the connection electrode portions 3a located inside the multilayer body 1a.
- the connection electrode portion 3a forms a continuous network (three-dimensional network structure) of the conductor material even when the ratio of the material having a high melting point is high, and between the outer end portion and the inner end portion.
- the electrical connection is established, and the internal electrode portion 3b and the external electrode 4 can be electrically connected.
- the ratio of the conductive material and the material having a high melting point in the connection electrode portion 3a and the internal electrode portion 3b can be confirmed as follows, for example. First, the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 is cut and polished to obtain a cross section as shown in FIG. Then, the connecting electrode between the internal electrode portion 3b and the connecting electrode portion 3a, such as the portion A in FIG. 1, is observed and analyzed with an SEM (scanning electron microscope) and an EPMA (electron beam microanalyzer). The ratio of the conductor material and the material having a high melting point in the part 3a and the internal electrode part 3b is known.
- SEM scanning electron microscope
- EPMA electron beam microanalyzer
- the dimensions of the internal electrode layer 3 are, for example, 0.39 to 3.1 mm in the long side direction (x direction in FIG. 1) of the laminate 1a, and the short side direction (y direction in FIG. 1) of the laminate 1a. Is, for example, 0.19 to 1.5 mm.
- the size of the connection electrode portion 3a is the length in the long side direction (x direction in FIG. 1) of the laminate 1a, that is, the length from the internal electrode portion 3b to the external electrode 4 is 0.
- the length in the short side direction (y direction in FIG. 1) of the laminated body 1a is equal to that of the internal electrode layer 3.
- the thickness of the internal electrode layer 3 is not particularly limited, but is about 0.3 to 2 ⁇ m, for example.
- connection electrode portion 3a is preferably thicker than the internal electrode portion 3b, as in the examples shown in FIGS. In this way, even if the specific resistance increases because the ratio of the material having a higher melting point than that of the internal electrode part 3b is high, the connection electrode part 3a can reduce the electrical resistance value due to the thick thickness. Further, when stress is applied to the laminate 1a, the internal electrode portion 3b starts from the end of the gap between the internal electrode layer 3 (internal electrode portion 3b) and the dielectric layer 2 inside the laminate 1a. Even if a crack occurs along the interface between the dielectric layer 2 and the dielectric layer 2, the connection electrode portion 3 a is thicker than the internal electrode portion 3 b, so that the crack can be prevented from progressing. It is possible to prevent a gap from going to the inside.
- connection electrode portion 3a is thicker than the internal electrode portion 3b, and therefore, the internal electrode layer 3 exposed at the first end face. And the number of the internal electrode layers 3 are different between the portion where the internal electrode layer 3 exposed on the second end face and the portion where the internal electrode layer 3 faces and the portion on the external electrode side where only one of them overlaps (opposite region) The distortion of the dielectric layer 2 can be reduced.
- the inner end portion of the connection electrode portion 3a is located between the end face of the stacked body 1a and the opposing region and is as close as possible to the end of the opposing region.
- connection electrode part 3a may be, for example, about 0.3 to 2 ⁇ m thicker than the thickness of the internal electrode part 3b. Moreover, it is preferable that the edge part inside the connection electrode part 3a is located in the edge of an opposing area
- the length in the short side direction (y direction in FIG. 1) of the multilayer body 1a is set to the length of the internal electrode portion 3b as in the example shown in FIG.
- the length of the connection electrode portion 3a is preferably longer than the length.
- connection electrode portion 3a is preferably arranged so as to overlap the end portion of the internal electrode portion 3b. If it does in this way, it will become difficult to form a clearance gap between the laminated body 1a and the dielectric layer 2 in the edge part of the internal electrode part 3b, and the clearance gap between the dielectric layer 2 in the edge part of the internal electrode layer 3 will be sufficient. Is further reduced.
- a connection electrode portion 3a having an intermediate behavior between these sintering shrinkage behaviors is interposed between the internal electrode layer 3 (internal electrode portion 3b) and the dielectric layer 2. Therefore, in the laminate 1a, the gap generated due to the difference in the sintering shrinkage behavior between the internal electrode layer 3 (internal electrode portion 3b) and the dielectric layer 2 is reduced.
- connection electrode part 3a can reduce electrical resistance, and can reduce the distortion of the dielectric layer 2 due to the difference in the number of internal electrode layers 3.
- connection electrode portion 3 a having a material composition intermediate between these material compositions is interposed between the internal electrode layer 3 (internal electrode portion 3 b) and the dielectric layer 2. Therefore, the coupling between the internal electrode layer 3 (internal electrode portion 3b) and the dielectric layer 2 is strengthened, and the difference in thermal expansion coefficient is alleviated. The possibility of cracks occurring between the electrode part 3b) and the dielectric layer 2 is reduced.
- the corners of the end portions of the connection electrode portions 3a overlapping the internal electrode portions 3b have roundness.
- the boundary between the dielectric layer 2 and the connection electrode portion 3a having different material compositions does not have a corner portion where stress is likely to concentrate, there is a possibility that a crack is generated at the boundary starting from the corner portion. Is reduced.
- the external electrodes 4 are respectively provided on predetermined end surfaces so as to connect the internal electrode layers 3 exposed on the respective end surfaces of the laminated body 1a to each other.
- the external electrode 4 is formed with a thickness of 5 to 50 ⁇ m, for example.
- the external electrode 4 is made of, for example, a metal material such as copper, silver, nickel, palladium, or an alloy thereof, and may include glass in order to improve the bonding force with the stacked body 1a.
- the external electrode 4 may form a laminate of a Ni plating film and a Sn plating film on the surface.
- the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 having the above-described configuration can be manufactured by, for example, the following manufacturing method.
- the ceramic green sheet 12 is obtained by preparing a slurry-like ceramic slurry by adding and mixing a suitable organic solvent or the like to the dielectric ceramic raw material powder and the organic binder, and molding the slurry by a doctor blade method or the like. .
- the internal conductor paste layer 13b to be the internal electrode portion 3b is formed by printing a conductive paste on the ceramic green sheet 12 by a screen printing method or the like in a predetermined shape. As in the example shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of internal conductor paste layers 13 b are formed on one ceramic green sheet 12 in order to obtain a large number of multilayer ceramic capacitors 1 at the same time.
- the conductor paste for the internal conductor paste layer 13b is prepared by adding a binder, a solvent, a dispersant, and the like to the above-described conductive material (metal material) powder of the internal electrode layer 3 and high melting point material powder and kneading.
- connection conductor paste layer 13a to be the connection electrode portion 3a is formed so as to be in contact with the end portion of the internal conductor paste layer 13b.
- the example shown in FIG. 7 shows a method of manufacturing the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 in which the connection electrode portion 3a is arranged so as to overlap the end portion of the internal electrode portion 3b as in the examples shown in FIGS. Yes. That is, the connection conductor paste layer 13a to be the connection electrode portion 3a is formed so as to overlap the end portion of the internal conductor paste layer 13b.
- connection conductor paste layer 13a by adjusting the viscosity of the conductor paste for the connection conductor paste layer 13a, a laminated ceramic in which the corners of the connection electrode portion 3a overlapping the internal electrode portion 3b are rounded as in the example shown in FIG.
- the capacitor 1 can be manufactured. That is, the upper surface of the connection conductor paste layer 13a can be rounded by the surface tension of the conductor paste.
- the conductor paste for the connection conductor paste layer 13a is produced in the same manner by increasing the amount of a material having a high melting point relative to the conductor paste for the internal conductor paste layer 13b described above.
- the viscosity can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of binder or solvent.
- a plurality of ceramic green sheets 12 on which the internal conductor paste layer 13b and the connection conductor paste layer 13a are formed are laminated.
- the connecting conductor paste layers 13a are overlapped every other layer, and the ceramic green sheets 12 on which the inner conductor paste layer 13b and the connecting conductor paste layer 13a are not formed are stacked on the upper and lower sides.
- the plurality of laminated ceramic green sheets 12 are pressed and integrated to form a large green laminate 11b including a large number of green laminates 11a as shown in FIG.
- this large green laminate 11b is cut to form a multilayer 1a of the multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 as shown in FIG. 10B.
- a body 11a is obtained.
- the large green laminate 11b may be cut using a dicing blade 20, for example.
- the laminate 1a is obtained by firing the raw laminate 11a at, for example, 800 to 1050 ° C.
- the ceramic green sheet 12 becomes the dielectric layer 2
- the internal conductor paste layer 13b and the connection conductor paste layer 13a become the internal electrode layer 3 as the internal electrode portion 3b and the connection electrode portion 3a, respectively.
- angular part is rounded like the example shown to Fig.11 (a) by grinding
- the external electrode 4 is formed by applying and baking a conductive paste for the external electrode 4 to be the external electrode 4 on both ends of the laminated body 1a.
- the conductive paste for the external electrode 4 is produced by adding and kneading a binder, a solvent, a dispersant, and the like to the metal material powder constituting the external electrode 4 described above.
- a metal layer such as a nickel (Ni) layer, a copper (Cu) layer, a gold (Au) layer, a tin (Sn) layer, or a solder layer is formed on the surface of the external electrode 4 as necessary.
- a multilayer ceramic capacitor 1 is obtained.
- the example of using the green sheet laminating method as the method for producing the large green laminate 11b has been described.
- the printing / coating / drying of the ceramic slurry and the printing / coating of the conductor paste to be the internal electrode layer 3 are performed. You may use the printing lamination method which repeats drying.
- a thin film forming method such as vapor deposition, plating, or sputtering may be used.
- Multilayer ceramic capacitor 2 Dielectric layer 3: Internal electrode layer 3a: Connection electrode portion 3b: Internal electrode portion 4: External electrode
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Abstract
Description
2:誘電体層
3:内部電極層
3a:接続電極部
3b:内部電極部
4:外部電極
Claims (7)
- 誘電体層と内部電極層とが交互に積層された積層体の端面に前記内部電極層と接続された外部電極を有する積層セラミックコンデンサにおいて、
前記内部電極層は、前記外部電極に接続している接続電極部と、
該接続電極部に接続され、前記積層体の内側へ延在する内部電極部とを有しており、
前記接続電極部は、第1の導体材料と該第1の導体材料より融点の高い材料を含んでおり、
前記内部電極部は、第2の導体材料、または、該第2の導体材料と前記第2の導体材料より融点の高い材料を含んでおり、
前記接続電極部は、前記第1の導体材料より融点の高い材料の比率が前記内部電極部における前記第2の導体材料より融点の高い材料の比率よりも大きいことを特徴とする積層セラミックコンデンサ。 - 前記第1の導体材料より融点の高い材料は、前記誘電体層の誘電体材料であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
- 前記第2の導体材料より融点の高い材料は、前記誘電体層の誘電体材料であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
- 前記接続電極部は、前記内部電極部の端部に重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
- 前記接続電極部は、前記内部電極部に重なる端部が丸みを有していることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
- 前記接続電極部は、前記内部電極部よりも厚みが厚いことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
- 前記第1の導体材料および前記第2の導体材料は、同一の金属または同一の合金であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6に記載の積層セラミックコンデンサ。
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JP2014521523A JP5960816B2 (ja) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | 積層セラミックコンデンサ |
CN201380029618.4A CN104335305B (zh) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | 层叠陶瓷电容器 |
US14/410,561 US9496087B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Multilayer ceramic capacitor |
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JP6791068B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-11-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | コイル部品およびコイル部品付き実装基板 |
JP7190937B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-27 | 2022-12-16 | 京セラ株式会社 | 積層セラミック電子部品 |
KR20190116164A (ko) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-10-14 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 적층 세라믹 전자부품 |
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JPH1126285A (ja) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-29 | Kyocera Corp | 積層セラミックコンデンサ |
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- 2013-06-21 US US14/410,561 patent/US9496087B2/en active Active
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CN104335305B (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
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JPWO2013191277A1 (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
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