WO2013190637A1 - 擬音発生システムおよび地図データベース - Google Patents
擬音発生システムおよび地図データベース Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013190637A1 WO2013190637A1 PCT/JP2012/065622 JP2012065622W WO2013190637A1 WO 2013190637 A1 WO2013190637 A1 WO 2013190637A1 JP 2012065622 W JP2012065622 W JP 2012065622W WO 2013190637 A1 WO2013190637 A1 WO 2013190637A1
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- onomatopoeia
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- road
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3697—Output of additional, non-guidance related information, e.g. low fuel level
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/09626—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages where the origin of the information is within the own vehicle, e.g. a local storage device, digital map
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B29/00—Maps; Plans; Charts; Diagrams, e.g. route diagram
- G09B29/003—Maps
- G09B29/006—Representation of non-cartographic information on maps, e.g. population distribution, wind direction, radiation levels, air and sea routes
- G09B29/007—Representation of non-cartographic information on maps, e.g. population distribution, wind direction, radiation levels, air and sea routes using computer methods
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an onomatopoeia generation system that generates onomatopoeia according to the situation, and more particularly to a system that provides information on the current position, such as a navigation device.
- Patent Document 1 when the vehicle position approaches a predetermined location on a map, the onomatopoeia ( A technology for reproducing environmental sound has been proposed.
- Patent Document 2 a technique is proposed in which sound data is registered in association with a point on a map, and the vehicle position is approached to the registered point with a specific sound.
- JP 2006-266902 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-207832
- a driver of a car it is effective for a driver of a car to recognize driving environment (for example, a road surface condition, a traffic condition, weather, etc.) accurately and to assist driving.
- driving environment for example, a road surface condition, a traffic condition, weather, etc.
- driving environment for example, a road surface condition, a traffic condition, weather, etc.
- driving environment for example, a road surface condition, a traffic condition, weather, etc.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an onomatopoeia generation system that accurately informs the user of the road environment corresponding to the current position by using onomatopoeia.
- the onomatopoeia generation system specifies a storage unit that stores road network data including link data representing each road of the road network, a current position acquisition unit that acquires a current position, and a link to which the current position belongs.
- an onomatopoeia corresponding to the road (link) at the current position is generated, so that the user can obtain information according to the road condition (for example, road surface condition, traffic condition, weather), Can be recognized through onomatopoeia.
- road condition for example, road surface condition, traffic condition, weather
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the structure of the car navigation apparatus to which the pseudo
- FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating the relationship between the link in a road data, and a node. It is a figure which shows the data structure of the link record stored in the map database which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of a road surface material code. It is a figure which shows an example of a label
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation for generating a pseudo sound in the navigation device according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an onomatopoeia generation system according to the first embodiment.
- a car navigation apparatus incorporating the onomatopoeia generation system according to the present invention is shown.
- the navigation device 100 includes a map data storage device 10, a route search unit 11, a host vehicle information acquisition unit 12, a traveling road determination unit 13, an operation input unit 14, and a vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15 described below.
- a wireless communication unit 16 an onomatopoeia synthesis unit 17, an onomatopoeia generation unit 18, and a control unit 19.
- the map data storage device 10 is a storage unit that stores a map database and various onomatopoeia data.
- the route search unit 11 is a means for obtaining a route between two points on the map (for example, the optimum route from the current location to the destination) based on the road network data in the map database.
- the navigation device 100 provides guidance to the driver using a display unit (not shown) and a voice output unit (in-vehicle speaker 21) so that the vehicle passes the route obtained by the route search unit 11.
- the own vehicle information acquisition unit 12 is a means for acquiring information related to the traveling state of the own vehicle (own vehicle information).
- the own vehicle information acquisition unit 12 acquires the vehicle speed, the inclination angle of the road surface, and the current position of the own vehicle from the vehicle speed sensor 36, the inclination angle sensor 37, and the GPS receiver 38 mounted on the own vehicle. That is, the host vehicle information acquisition unit 12 has a function as a current position acquisition unit that acquires the current position based on information received by the GPS receiver 38.
- the traveling road determination unit 13 uses a map matching technique that uses the current position acquired by the host vehicle information acquisition unit 12, the host vehicle information acquired by the host vehicle information acquisition unit 12, and the road network data of the map database. This is a means for specifying the current position, that is, the road on which the vehicle is traveling.
- the operation input unit 14 is a user interface for a user to operate the navigation device 100, and the user can set a destination by using this.
- the vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15 is a means for acquiring information about the external environment (external environment information) using a sensor of the own vehicle.
- the vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15 includes an obstacle or a person around the vehicle from the infrared sensor 31 of the own vehicle, the microphone 32, the noise sensor 33 (sound sensor), the camera 34 (image sensor), and the rain sensor 35 (rain sensor). Information such as the presence of the vehicle, sound outside the vehicle, and rainfall conditions.
- the wireless communication unit 16 is, for example, a VICS (Vehicle Information and Communication System) (registered trademark) receiver, a DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication), a wireless LAN (Local Area Network) terminal, a mobile phone, or the like.
- the wireless communication unit 16 includes an infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a that receives external environment information distributed from various infrastructures (abbreviated as “infrastructure”) and a distribution onomatopoeia that receives distribution onomatopoeia information 44 distributed by the onomatopoeia distribution service. Information acquisition unit 16b.
- the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a acquires traffic information 41, weather information 42, disaster information 43, and the like from information distribution services provided by various infrastructures.
- the external environment information acquired by the vehicle peripheral information acquisition unit 15 is information specific to each vehicle (vehicle peripheral information), but the external environment information received by the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a is common to vehicles existing in a certain range.
- Information distributed infrastructure distribution information).
- the distribution onomatopoeia information 44 received by the distribution onomatopoeia information acquisition unit 16b includes new onomatopoeia data associated with a specific road, and is used for updating the onomatopoeia data stored in the map data storage device 10, for example. be able to. That is, the distribution onomatopoeia information acquisition unit 16b has a function as an onomatopoeia data acquisition unit that newly acquires onomatopoeia data through communication.
- the control unit 19 controls the operation of each element in the navigation device 100, and also has a function as a pseudo sound determination unit for selecting a pseudo sound output from the in-vehicle speaker 21 and the out-of-vehicle speaker 22. That is, the control unit 19 includes the current position (the road on which the vehicle is traveling) determined by the traveling road determination unit 13, the various information acquired by the own vehicle information acquisition unit 12, the vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15, and the wireless communication unit 16. Based on this, a process for determining which pseudo sound is output from the in-vehicle speaker 21 and the in-vehicle speaker 22 is performed.
- the onomatopoeic synthesis unit 17 synthesizes one or more onomatopoeia data selected by the control unit 19 and inputs an audio signal corresponding to the onset pseudosound data to the onomatopoeia generation unit 18.
- the onomatopoeia generation unit 18 incorporates an amplifier (amplifier), drives the in-vehicle speaker 21 and the out-of-vehicle speaker 22, and generates onset according to the audio signal received from the onomatopoeia synthesis unit 17.
- map database and onomatopoeia data stored in the map data storage device 10 will be described.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a data configuration of the map database 200 stored in the map data storage device 10.
- the map database 200 includes a road network data 210 representing a road network, an in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 221 and an on-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 222 that are information indicating a plurality of onomatopoeia data associated with each road. And have.
- the road network information uses “nodes” corresponding to specific points (such as intersections) on the road and “links” corresponding to roads between the nodes. Expressed. Each node and link has a unique number.
- the road network data 210 includes node data 211 indicating a link connected to each node and link data 212 indicating a node connected to each link.
- the node data 211 includes a plurality of “node records” in which link numbers (link numbers) connected to each node are described, and the link data 212 includes node numbers (node numbers) connected to each link. ) Is included, and multiple “link records” are included.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the data structure of the link record included in the link data 212.
- the link record according to the first embodiment includes the start point side node number, end point side node number, link attribute data, link shape data, road surface material code, sign code, vehicle interior sound data code, vehicle exterior sound. Contains data code.
- the start node number and end node number are the numbers of nodes connected to both ends of the link (the direction of each link (start point, end point) is determined when the road network data is created).
- the link attribute data is data representing the attribute of the road to which the link corresponds, and includes, for example, information such as the width and the number of lanes of the road, and whether it is a highway, a toll road, or a general road.
- the link shape data includes information indicating the shape of the center line of the road corresponding to the link. These pieces of information are also included in a link record of a current general navigation device.
- a road surface material code that is an identifier indicating the material of the road surface of the road corresponding to the link
- a sign that is an identifier indicating a sign installed on the road
- An on-vehicle onomatopoeia data code which is an identifier indicating the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data associated with the link
- an on-vehicle onomatopoeia data code which is an identifier indicating the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data associated with the link.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a road surface material code.
- “0001” is described as the road surface material code in the link record.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sign code.
- “0001” is described as the sign code in the link record of the link corresponding to the road on which the “slip caution” sign is installed.
- the road surface material code and the sign code may have a plurality of values.
- two link records “0002” and “0003” may be described as road surface material codes in a link record of a link corresponding to a road in which a concrete portion and a soil portion are mixed.
- two link codes “0002” and “0003” are described in a link record of a link corresponding to a road where both a “falling rock warning” sign and an “animal jumping out warning” sign are installed. It may be.
- the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 221 is a list showing the correspondence between the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code described in the link record and the onomatopoeia data.
- the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 222 is a list showing a correspondence relationship between the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data code described in the link record and the onomatopoeia data.
- 1 includes an in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code and an on-board onboard sound data code described in a link record in the link data 212, an on-board onboard sound data list 221 and on-vehicle onboard sound data.
- the onomatopoeia data associated with each link can be identified.
- the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 221 stores a plurality of lists for each category.
- 7 to 9 are diagrams showing examples thereof.
- the name of the onomatopoeia is described for convenience of explanation, but in actuality, the onomatopoeia such as the storage location of the onomatopoeia data (for example, the address in the map data storage device 10), etc. Information for reading data is described.
- FIG. 7 shows an in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list A that shows correspondence between on-vehicle onboard noise data and in-vehicle onomatopoeia data codes. Since the running sound varies depending on the road surface material, pseudo sound data corresponding to various road surface materials is prepared. For example, in a link record of a link corresponding to an asphalt road (link with a road surface material code of 0001 in FIG. 5), “A0001” or “A0002” indicating a running sound on an asphalt road is described as an in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code.
- the link record when there are a plurality of pieces of pseudo sound data having the same contents, which code is to be described in the link record may be selected by the user according to preference.
- the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list B shown in FIG. 8 shows the correspondence between the onomatopoeia data of sounds representing the surrounding environment (environmental sound) and the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code.
- a link record of a link corresponding to a road with a “slip caution” sign indicates a sound (slip sound) of a car slipping as an in-car pseudo sound data code “ "B0003" or "B0004" is described.
- “B0001” or “B0002” indicating the construction sound is described in the link record of the link corresponding to the road included in the construction section indicated by the traffic information 41 acquired by the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a.
- the user is able to identify the construction site from the onomatopoeia so that the user can recognize the construction site.
- a construction sound may be generated from the in-car speaker 21 on the side.
- the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list C shown in FIG. 9 shows the correspondence between the onomatopoeia data of sounds (natural sounds) representing natural phenomena such as weather and in-vehicle onomatopoeia data codes.
- sounds natural sounds
- in-vehicle onomatopoeia data codes “C0001” indicating a storm sound is described as an in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code
- a region where a strong wind warning is issued
- “C0002” representing strong wind noise is described as the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data code.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the on-vehicle external sound data list 222. Which warning sound is associated with each link may be defined according to the road surface material and attributes of the road, or may be set by the user according to preference.
- the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 222 may also include a plurality of lists for each category, as in the example of the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list 221 described above.
- the map data storage device 10 also stores onomatopoeia data that is unfamiliar with being registered in the link record.
- FIG. 11 shows an example.
- the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data list D shown in FIG. 11 shows correspondence between onomatopoeia data of sounds (warning sounds) for alerting the driver and in-vehicle onomatopoeia data codes.
- These are obstacles (including people) around the vehicle, when other vehicles are detected (these are detected by the infrared sensor 31, microphone 32, noise sensor 33, camera 34, etc.) It is an imitation sound that sounds at the timing.
- the control unit 19 designates the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code “D0001” or “D0002”. For example, it is possible to use a collision sound from the in-vehicle speaker 21. Further, for example, when an obstacle is detected on the side or under the vehicle, the control unit 19 may specify the in-vehicle pseudo-sound data code “D0003” or “D0004” and generate a friction sound from the in-vehicle speaker 21. .
- the warning sound is assumed to sound at the timing when an event that should alert the user has occurred, so it is not familiar with the purpose of associating with the link, but the user can describe it in the link record according to their preference And may be associated with a link.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the operation.
- step S1 when the engine of the vehicle is started (step S1), the control unit 19 determines whether or not to generate a false sound during traveling (step S2). Whether or not to generate a pseudo sound can be arbitrarily set by the user operating the operation input unit 14. If the setting is made so as not to generate the onomatopoeia (NO in step S2), the onomatopoeia generation operation ends.
- control unit 19 acquires the current position of the host vehicle from the host vehicle information acquisition unit 12 (step S3), and the host vehicle is detected using the traveling road determination unit 13. A running road (link) is specified (step S4).
- the control unit 19 acquires external environment information (infrastructure distribution information) distributed from the infrastructure such as the traffic information 41, the weather information 42, and the disaster information 43 using the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a (step S5).
- the control unit 19 uses the host vehicle information acquisition unit 12 to acquire host vehicle information such as the vehicle speed and the road surface inclination angle (step S6), and uses the vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15 to determine the host vehicle information.
- the unique external environment information (vehicle surrounding information) is acquired (step S7), and the distribution onomatopoeia information 44 is acquired using the distribution onomatopoeia information acquisition unit 16b (step S8).
- the control unit 19 performs an onomatopoeia determination process for selecting one or more onomatopoeia to be output from the in-vehicle speaker 21 or the out-of-vehicle speaker 22 based on the information collected in the above steps (step S9).
- the onomatopoeia data selected by the control unit 19 is synthesized by the onomatopoeia synthesis unit 17 (step S10) and output from the in-vehicle speaker 21 or the out-of-vehicle speaker 22 through the onomatopoeia generation unit 18 (step S11).
- step S12 If the vehicle continues to travel (YES in step S12), the process returns to step S2, and steps S2 to S11 are repeatedly executed. Further, when the traveling of the host vehicle is finished and the engine is stopped (NO in step S12), the pseudo-sound generating operation is finished.
- step S9 the control unit 19 acquires the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code and the on-vehicle onboard sound data code described in the link record of the link corresponding to the traveling road, and further, the in-vehicle onboard sound data list 221 and the on-vehicle exterior sound data list.
- onomatopoeia data corresponding to the road is selected.
- onomatopoeic data is also performed by combining multiple pieces of information. For example, when there is a sign of “Caution on flooding” on a road that is running and a heavy rain warning (or warning) is issued by the weather information 42, a running sound that is a natural sound (FIG. 9) may be sounded. . This is because, even if a “flooding caution” sign is installed, flooding does not occur if it does not rain.
- the distribution onomatopoeia information 44 acquired by the wireless communication unit 16 includes new onomatopoeia data associated with the road (link). This distribution onomatopoeia information 44 is distributed when a change occurs in the road surface material and the sign installation state.
- the pseudo sound data of the road running sound associated with the road is distributed as the distribution pseudo sound information 44.
- the original onomatopoeia data asphalt road running sound
- the new onomatopoeia data earth road running sound
- the new onomatopoeia data is preferentially selected.
- the distribution onomatopoeia information 44 can also be used to update the on-vehicle onomatopoeia data code of the link record. For example, when a dirt road is paved with asphalt due to road maintenance, the on-board pseudo sound data code is changed from a dirt road running sound code to an asphalt road running sound code in the link record of the link corresponding to the road. . Since the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code of the link record is maintained in the latest state, the user can know information close to the current road condition through the onomatopoeia.
- control unit 19 determines the in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code of the link record according to the own environment information acquired by the vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit 15 and the own vehicle information acquired by the own vehicle information acquisition unit 12. It can also be rewritten. For example, in-vehicle onomatopoeia data code (natural sound) of a link record of a link corresponding to a running road according to the rainfall detected by the rainfall sensor 35, between a heavy rain sound code and a light rain sound code. It is good to switch with.
- the on-vehicle pseudo sound data code (traveling sound) of the link record corresponding to the traveling road is switched according to the vehicle speed detected by the vehicle speed sensor 36 and the road surface angle detected by the inclination angle sensor 37. May be. Thereby, the user can know the own vehicle information and the external environment information in real time through the onomatopoeia.
- an imitation sound is generated according to the road (link) that is being traveled, so that the user (driver) can check the road surface condition, traffic condition, weather, and the like. It is possible to accurately recognize information on the traveling environment of the vehicle. Moreover, since the onomatopoeia changes according to the own vehicle information and the external environment information, the user can grasp the information through the onomatopoeia.
- information such as traffic information 41, weather information 42, and disaster information 43 acquired by the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a does not include onomatopoeia data, but includes onomatopoeia data corresponding to the contents. It may be a thing. That is, the infrastructure information acquisition unit 16a may have a function as a pseudo sound data acquisition unit that newly acquires pseudo sound data by communication.
- the meteorological information 42 of the precipitation probability includes the simulated sound data of the rain sound according to the probability
- the meteorological information 42 of the wind speed information includes the simulated sound data of the wind sound according to the wind speed.
- the onomatopoeia data is included in the weather information 42 of the precipitation probability
- the onset data code of the rain sound included in the weather information 42 is described in the link record corresponding to each road according to the precipitation probability of the area.
- the map data storage device 10 even when only two types of rain sounds (heavy rain sound, light rain sound) are stored in the map data storage device 10, there are many types (for example, 10 types in 10% increments) depending on the numerical value of the precipitation probability. Can be set and detailed information can be provided to the user.
- Embodiment 2 In Embodiment 1, pseudo sounds such as running sounds are set for each link. However, in Embodiment 2, the current position of the host vehicle is changed from a highway (or toll road) to a general road. For a certain period of time, a specific pseudo sound (for example, brake sound) different from that specified in the link record of the link corresponding to the road (general road) is sounded.
- a specific pseudo sound for example, brake sound
- Embodiment 3 when the vehicle periphery information acquisition part 15 detects an obstruction (a person is included) around the own vehicle, it is set as the structure which sounds a pseudo sound (warning sound) from the speaker 21 in a vehicle and the speaker 22 outside a vehicle.
- its function is more effective in the parking area than the road on which it is traveling. This is because, in the parking area, people who get on and off each vehicle often go back and forth between the vehicles.
- the map data storage device 10 also stores the data of the parking area on the map, and the vehicle sensor (infrared sensor 31, microphone) even when the vehicle position is off the road and in the parking area.
- the control unit 19 controls the pseudo sound synthesizing unit 17 and the pseudo sound generating unit 18 to output predetermined pseudo sounds from the in-vehicle speaker 21 and the external speaker 22.
- a false sound when an obstacle (including a person) is detected around the own vehicle, a false sound (warning sound) is always sounded. It may be possible that the squeaks frequently and interferes with driving.
- the place where the warning sound is sounded may be limited to the parking area.
- the timing for sounding the warning sound may be set so as to be limited to immediately before departure (between engine start and departure, or a fixed period after engine start).
- outputting a pseudo sound from the outside speaker 22 in the parking area in order to call attention to surrounding people has a certain effect.
- 10 map data storage device 100 navigation device, 11 route search unit, 12 own vehicle information acquisition unit, 13 traveling road determination unit, 14 operation input unit, 15 vehicle surrounding information acquisition unit, 16 wireless communication unit, 16a infrastructure information acquisition unit , 16b Distribution onomatopoeia information acquisition section, 17 Onomatopoeia synthesis section, 18 Onomatopoeia generation section, 19 Control section, 21 In-car speaker, 22 Outside speaker, 31 Infrared sensor, 32 Microphone, 33 Noise sensor, 34 Camera, 35 Rain sensor, 36 Vehicle speed Sensor, 37 Inclination sensor, 38 GPS receiver, 41 Traffic information, 42 Weather information, 43 Disaster information, 44 Distribution onomatopoeia information, 200 Map database, 210 Road network data, 211 Node data, 212 Link data, 221 In-vehicle onomatopoeia Data list, 22 The outside of the vehicle for onomatopoeia data list.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、実施の形態1に係る擬音発生システムの構成を示す図である。ここではその具体的な構成例として、本発明に係る擬音発生システムを組み込んだカーナビゲーション装置を示す。
実施の形態1では、走行音などの擬音が、リンク単位で設定されているが、実施の形態2では、自車の現在位置が高速道路(または有料道路)から一般道に移動したときからの一定時間、その道路(一般道)に対応するリンクのリンクレコードで指定されているものとは異なる特定の擬音(例えばブレーキ音)を鳴らす。
実施の形態1では、車両周辺情報取得部15が、自車の周囲に障害物(人を含む)を検出したときに、車内スピーカ21および車外スピーカ22から擬音(警告音)を鳴らす構成としたが、その機能は、走行中の道路よりも駐車エリアで有効である。駐車エリアでは、各車両に乗り降りする人が、車の前後を行き交うことが多いためである。
Claims (15)
- 道路網の各道路を表すリンクのデータを含む道路網データを格納する記憶部と、
現在位置を取得する現在位置取得部と、
前記現在位置の属するリンクを特定する道路判定部と、
複数の擬音データから、前記現在位置の属するリンクに対応付けされた擬音データを判定する擬音判定部と、
前記擬音判定部が判定した擬音データに応じた擬音を出力する擬音発生部とを備える
ことを特徴とする擬音発生システム。 - 前記複数の擬音データは、各リンクに対応付けされて前記記憶部に格納されている
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 各リンクに対応付けされた複数の擬音データを、通信により新たに取得する擬音データ取得部をさらに備える
請求項2記載の擬音発生システム。 - 前記擬音判定部は、前記記憶部に予め格納された擬音データと前記擬音データ取得部によって新たに取得された擬音データとが、同じリンクに対応付けされている場合、前記擬音データ取得部によって新たに取得された擬音データを優先的に選択する
請求項3記載の擬音発生システム。 - 各リンクに対応付けされた前記複数の擬音データを、通信により取得する擬音データ取得部をさらに備える
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 前記擬音判定部は、通信により取得した情報に基づいて、前記擬音発生部に出力させる擬音を変更する
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 前記通信により取得した情報は、交通情報、気象情報、災害情報のいずれかを含む
請求項6記載の擬音発生システム。 - 各種のセンサにより周辺の状態を検知する周辺情報取得部をさらに備え、
前記擬音判定部は、前記周辺の状態に基づいて、前記擬音発生部に出力させる擬音を変更する
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 前記センサは、赤外線センサ、音センサ、画像センサ、雨センサ、車速センサ、傾斜角センサのいずれかを含む
請求項8記載の擬音発生システム。 - 前記リンクのデータは、当該リンクが示す道路の路面素材の情報を含み、
各リンクには、当該リンクが示す道路の路面素材に応じた擬音データが対応付けられている
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 当該擬音発生システムは、車両に搭載されており、
前記擬音判定部は、前記現在位置が高速道路または有料道路から一般道に移動すると、一定時間、前記擬音発生部から所定の擬音を出力させる
請求項1記載の擬音発生システム。 - 車両に搭載される擬音発生システムであって、
駐車エリアのデータを含む地図データを格納する記憶部と、
現在位置を取得する現在位置取得部と、
前記現在位置が駐車エリアであるとき、当該車両のセンサにより障害物を検知すると、所定の擬音を出力する前記擬音発生部とを備える
ことを特徴とする擬音発生システム。 - 前記擬音発生部は、前記車両の内と外のそれぞれに擬音を出力する
請求項12記載の擬音発生システム。 - 道路網の各道路を表すリンクのデータを含む道路網データと、
各リンクに対応付けされる複数の擬音データを示す情報とが格納されている
ことを特徴とする地図データベース。 - 各リンクのデータは、それに対応付けされた擬音データを識別するための識別子を含んでいる
請求項14記載の地図データベース。
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JP2014521126A JP5893137B2 (ja) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | 擬音発生システム |
US14/400,778 US20150134240A1 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Imitation sound generation system and map database |
PCT/JP2012/065622 WO2013190637A1 (ja) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | 擬音発生システムおよび地図データベース |
CN201280074095.0A CN104412063B (zh) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | 拟声产生系统及地图数据库 |
DE201211006553 DE112012006553T5 (de) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Nachahmungstonererzeugungssystem und Kartendatenbank |
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JP (1) | JP5893137B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104412063B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112012006553T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013190637A1 (ja) |
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JP2019169061A (ja) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | クラリオン株式会社 | 音声出力制御装置 |
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JP5893137B2 (ja) | 2016-03-23 |
CN104412063B (zh) | 2018-11-09 |
CN104412063A (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
JPWO2013190637A1 (ja) | 2016-02-08 |
DE112012006553T5 (de) | 2015-04-09 |
US20150134240A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
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