WO2013147117A1 - 縮環アゾール誘導体 - Google Patents
縮環アゾール誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013147117A1 WO2013147117A1 PCT/JP2013/059457 JP2013059457W WO2013147117A1 WO 2013147117 A1 WO2013147117 A1 WO 2013147117A1 JP 2013059457 W JP2013059457 W JP 2013059457W WO 2013147117 A1 WO2013147117 A1 WO 2013147117A1
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- alkyl
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- 150000007980 azole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 cyano, hydroxy, difluoromethoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 143
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 101800001144 Arg-vasopressin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102100026383 Vasopressin-neurophysin 2-copeptin Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 437
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 313
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 131
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 126
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 115
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 99
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 89
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 77
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 66
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 56
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 44
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 33
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 29
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 28
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 28
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 20
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 19
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 102400000059 Arg-vasopressin Human genes 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 9
- PDUSWJORWQPNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylacetamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)=O PDUSWJORWQPNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZLDCRYWMEQJDGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-n-propan-2-ylacetamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)CBr ZLDCRYWMEQJDGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 C*(CO)N(*)* Chemical compound C*(CO)N(*)* 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OZMLUMPWPFZWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tributyl-$l^{5}-phosphanylidene)acetonitrile Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)(CCCC)=CC#N OZMLUMPWPFZWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PLRXAFVBCHEMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCN1CCCCC1 PLRXAFVBCHEMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000055 Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 5
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004566 azetidin-1-yl group Chemical group N1(CCC1)* 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-borabicyclo(3.3.1)nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1B2 FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Chemical compound IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006161 Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound CC#N.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical class N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001609 raphe nuclei Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([Na])[Si](C)(C)C WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium methanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C RMBAVIFYHOYIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WOEQSXAIPTXOPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-methylsulfonyloxypiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(OS(C)(=O)=O)CC1 WOEQSXAIPTXOPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYFYKCHJFIWCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 5-hydroxyindole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC2=C1 BYFYKCHJFIWCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPSLGTZFBDZNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 5-methoxyindole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC2=C1 LPSLGTZFBDZNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCFZVONIZHVXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 5-phenylmethoxyindole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YCFZVONIZHVXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydroquinoline Natural products C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007979 thiazole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003639 vasoconstrictive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/10—Spiro-condensed systems
- C07D491/107—Spiro-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D231/56—Benzopyrazoles; Hydrogenated benzopyrazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/18—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with aryl radicals directly attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/08—Bridged systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound having a fused azole skeleton having an antagonistic action on the V1b receptor of arginine-vasopressin (AVP), and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound as an active ingredient, in particular, mood disorders (including depression), anxiety disorders , Schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, eating disorders, hypertension, digestive disorders, drug addiction, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, brain edema, head trauma, inflammation, immune related diseases
- AVP arginine-vasopressin
- the present invention relates to a therapeutic or preventive agent for diseases such as alopecia.
- Arginine-vasopressin is a 9-amino acid peptide that is biosynthesized mainly in the hypothalamus and is deeply involved in the regulation of plasma osmotic pressure, blood pressure, and fluid volume as a pituitary hormone.
- V1a receptor As for the AVP receptor, three subtypes of V1a, V1b and V2 receptors have been cloned so far, and it is known that all are 7-transmembrane receptors.
- V2 receptors couple with Gs and increase the amount of cAMP.
- V1a receptors couple with Gq / 11 to promote PI responses and increase intracellular Ca.
- V1a receptor is expressed in brain, liver, adrenal gland, vascular smooth muscle and the like, and is involved in vasoconstrictive action.
- the V1b receptor is also coupled to Gq / 11 in the same manner as the V1a receptor and promotes the PI response (see Non-Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 2).
- V1b receptors are most abundant in the pituitary gland (expressed in more than 90% of anterior lobe ACTH-secreting cells) and are presumed to be involved in ACTH secretion from the anterior pituitary gland by AVP.
- the V1b receptor is present in a wide area of the brain other than the pituitary gland and is the limbic system such as the hippocampus, amygdala, entorhinal cortex, cerebral cortex, olfactory bulb, and the raphe nucleus that is the origin of the serotonin nervous system. (See Non-Patent Document 3 and Non-Patent Document 4).
- V1b receptor is associated with mood disorders and anxiety disorders, and the usefulness of V1b receptor antagonists has been studied. It has been shown that aggressive behavior is reduced in V1b receptor KO mice (see Non-Patent Document 5). In addition, it has been reported that the staying time in the open road is prolonged in the elevated plus maze test by injecting a V1b receptor antagonist into the septum (see anti-anxiety-like action). Recently, V1b receptor-specific antagonists that are peripherally administrable 1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one compounds have been created (see Patent Documents 1 to 3).
- Patent Document 1 has high affinity (1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 9 mol / L to 4 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 9 mol / L) and selectively acts on the V1b receptor. Both antagonize + CRF and restraint stress-induced ACTH increase.
- V1b receptor antagonists are also suggested for depression-like symptoms that appear during withdrawal of addictive drugs.
- AVP is elevated in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus after withdrawal of chronically increasing doses of cocaine, an addictive drug, and that V1b receptors are elevated in the anterior pituitary and stress
- a V1b receptor antagonist antagonizes plasma ACTH elevation observed after withdrawal (see Non-Patent Document 12).
- the above suggests the usefulness of V1b receptor antagonists for depression-like symptoms related to drug dependence.
- the V1b receptor antagonist decreased the alcohol intake of alcohol-preferred rats, the possibility of having an effect on drug dependence is also suggested (see Non-Patent Document 13).
- V1b receptor antagonists having structures different from those of 1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one compounds, quinazolin-4-one derivatives (see Patent Documents 4 and 10), ⁇ -lactam derivatives (patents) References 5 and 7), azinone / diazinone derivatives (see Patent Document 6), benzimidazolone derivatives (Patent Document 8), isoquinolinone derivatives (see Patent Documents 9 and 10), pyridopyrimidin-4-one derivatives (Patent Documents) 11), pyrrolo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives (see Patent Document 12), pyrazolo [1,2-a] pyrazine derivatives (see Patent Document 13), quinoline derivatives (see Patent Document 14), tetrahydroquinoline sulfone.
- Non-Patent Document 11 Amide derivatives (see non-patent document 9), thiazole derivatives (see non-patent document 10) and sulfonamides Conductor (Non-Patent Document 11) have been reported. However, there is no report about the compound having a condensed ring azole skeleton disclosed in the present invention.
- the object of the present invention is to find a novel compound having V1b receptor antagonistic action, mood disorder (including depression), anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension,
- mood disorder including depression
- anxiety disorder schizophrenia
- schizophrenia Alzheimer's disease
- Parkinson's disease Huntington's chorea
- eating disorder hypertension
- the object is to provide a therapeutic or preventive agent for diseases such as gastrointestinal diseases, drug addiction, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, head trauma, inflammation, immune related diseases, alopecia and the like.
- fused azole derivative having a V1b receptor antagonistic activity
- R 1 represents C 1-5 alkyl (wherein the C 1-5 alkyl is 1 to 3 groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 3-7 cycloalkyl and C 1-5 alkoxy).
- R 2 is aryl or heteroaryl (the aryl and heteroaryl are C 1-5 alkoxy, C 1-5 alkyl, halogen atom, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano, hydroxy, difluoromethoxy and C 1-5 Which may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of alkylsulfonyl);
- R 3 represents any of the following formulas (II), (III) or (IIIa);
- X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom or phenylene (the phenylene may be substituted with a halogen atom);
- n represents an integer of 1 to 4;
- R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, C 1-5 alkyl (wherein the C 1-5 alkyl is hydroxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 3-7 cycloalkyl and C 1-5 alkoxy).
- R 4 and R 5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may contain one or more nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom in the ring;
- An unsaturated heterocycle (the 4- to 8-membered saturated and unsaturated heterocycle is hydroxy, C 1-5 alkyl (the C 1-5 alkyl may be substituted with 1 to 2 hydroxy)), 1 selected from the group consisting of C 1-5 alkoxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 2-5 alkanoyl, oxo, aminocarbonyl, mono C 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl, diC 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl, and trifluoromethyl.
- R 1 represents C 1-5 alkyl (wherein the C 1-5 alkyl is 1 to 3 groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 3-7 cycloalkyl and C 1-5 alkoxy).
- R 2 is aryl or heteroaryl (the aryl and heteroaryl are C 1-5 alkoxy, C 1-5 alkyl, halogen atom, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano, hydroxy, difluoromethoxy and C 1-5 Which may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of alkylsulfonyl);
- R 3 represents one of the following formulas (II) or (III);
- X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom or phenylene (the phenylene may be substituted with a halogen atom);
- n represents an integer of 1 to 4;
- R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, C 1-5 alkyl (wherein the C 1-5 alkyl is hydroxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 3-7 cycloalkyl and C 1-5 alkoxy).
- R 4 and R 5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may contain one or more nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom in the ring;
- An unsaturated heterocycle (the 4- to 8-membered saturated and unsaturated heterocycle is hydroxy, C 1-5 alkyl (the C 1-5 alkyl may be substituted with 1 to 2 hydroxy)), 1 selected from the group consisting of C 1-5 alkoxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 2-5 alkanoyl, oxo, aminocarbonyl, mono C 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl, diC 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl, and trifluoromethyl.
- R 1 is C 1-5 alkyl
- R 2 is aryl or heteroaryl (the aryl and heteroaryl may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of C 1-5 alkoxy and a halogen atom)
- R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and are C 1-5 alkyl, Or a 4- to 8-membered saturated heterocyclic ring in which R 4 and R 5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may contain one or more oxygen atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom (the 4-8 The membered saturated heterocyclic ring may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and C 1-5 alkyl, and the 4 to 8 membered saturated heterocyclic ring is different in the ring.
- a mood disorder comprising the fused azole derivative or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (5) as an active ingredient ,
- Anxiety disorder schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorders, hypertension, digestive disorders, drug addiction, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, brain edema, head trauma, inflammation, A therapeutic or prophylactic agent for immune-related diseases or alopecia
- a fused azole derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (5) as an active ingredient It is in providing the pharmaceutical composition characterized by this.
- novel fused azole derivative of the present invention has been shown to have affinity for the V1b receptor and antagonize the stimulation of the receptor by a physiological ligand.
- Halogen atom refers to a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom.
- C 1-5 alkyl refers to a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec- Examples include butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl and the like.
- C 3-7 cycloalkyl includes cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl groups.
- C 1-5 alkoxy means a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and includes methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec- Mention may be made of groups such as butoxy, tert-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, neopentyloxy, tert-pentyloxy and the like.
- C 1-5 alkylsulfonyl means a sulfonyl group substituted with the above “C 1-5 alkyl”, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, isobutyl Examples include sulfonyl, sec-butylsulfonyl, tert-butylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl, isopentylsulfonyl, neopentylsulfonyl, tert-pentylsulfonyl and the like.
- C 2-5 alkanoyl means a linear or branched alkanoyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and includes groups such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, isovaleryl, and pivaloyl. Can do.
- “Mono C 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl” means a carbonyl group substituted with amino having one “C 1-5 alkyl” as a substituent, methylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, n- Propylaminocarbonyl, isopropylaminocarbonyl, n-butylaminocarbonyl, isobutylaminocarbonyl, s-butylaminocarbonyl, t-butylaminocarbonyl, n-pentylaminocarbonyl, isopentylaminocarbonyl, neopentylaminocarbonyl, etc. it can.
- “Di-C 1-5 alkylaminocarbonyl” means a carbonyl group substituted with amino having the same or different two “C 1-5 alkyl” as the substituent, dimethylaminocarbonyl, diethylaminocarbonyl , Di (n-propyl) aminocarbonyl, di (isopropyl) aminocarbonyl, ethylmethylaminocarbonyl, methyl (n-propyl) aminocarbonyl, isopropyl (methyl) aminocarbonyl, and the like.
- Aryl is a monocyclic to bicyclic aromatic carbocyclic ring, and examples thereof include phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl and the like.
- Heteroaryl is an aromatic group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms and having at least one heteroatom selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, and includes thienyl, furyl, Examples include groups such as pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, quinolyl, indolyl, benzofuranyl and the like.
- “4- to 8-membered saturated heterocycle” means oxetane-3-yl, azetidin-1-yl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, 2-piperidyl, 3-piperidyl, 1-piperazinyl, morpholin-4-yl, morpholine Examples include groups such as -3-yl, thiomorpholin-4-yl, thiomorpholin-3-yl, azepan-1-yl, 1,4-oxazepan-4-yl, and azocan-1-yl.
- “4- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle containing one or more nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms in the ring” means oxetan-3-yl, azetidin-1-yl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino 2-piperidyl, 3-piperidyl, 1-piperazinyl, morpholin-4-yl, morpholin-3-yl, thiomorpholin-4-yl, thiomorpholin-3-yl, azepan-1-yl, 1,4-oxazepan Examples include groups such as -4-yl and azocan-1-yl.
- a 4 to 8 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which may contain one or more nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom in the ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom” , Azetidin-1-yl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, 1-piperazinyl, morpholin-4-yl, thiomorpholin-4-yl, azepan-1-yl, 1,4-oxazepan-4-yl, azocan-1- And groups such as yl, 5,6-dihydropyridin-1 (2H) -yl, 1,4-diazepan-1-yl, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-1-yl, and the like.
- C 1-5 alkylene means a divalent group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from the above “C 1-5 alkyl”, and includes methylene, ethylene, methylmethylene, trimethylene, methylethylene, tetramethylene, ethyl. Examples thereof include ethylene and pentamethylene.
- the “4- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which may contain one or more nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom in the ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom”.
- examples of “bridged between two different carbon atoms in the ring with C 1-5 alkylene” include 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-8-yl (tropinyl), 8- Groups such as oxa-3-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-3-yl, 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo "3.2.1" oct-8-yl can be raised.
- An example in which 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-8-yl is substituted with hydroxy is 3-hydroxy-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-8-yl.
- a 4- to 8-membered saturated heterocyclic ring which may contain one or more oxygen atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom together with the adjacent nitrogen atom means azetidin-1-yl, 1- Mention may be made of groups such as pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholin-4-yl, azepan-1-yl, azocan-1-yl and the like.
- “4- to 8-membered nitrogen-containing saturated heterocycle” includes groups such as azetidin-1-yl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholin-4-yl, azepan-1-yl, azocan-1-yl, etc. Can do.
- R 1 in the present invention is C 1-5 alkyl. More preferred R 1 is isopropyl or tert-butyl. More preferred R 1 is isopropyl.
- Preferred R 2 in the present invention is phenyl or pyridyl (the phenyl and pyridyl may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of C 1-5 alkoxy and a halogen atom).
- R 2 is a group represented by any structure of the following formula group (V).
- R 2 is more preferably a group represented by any structure of the following formula group (VI).
- R 3 in the present invention is a structure of the following formula (II):
- one of preferred X is an oxygen atom
- X is an oxygen atom
- preferable n is the integer 3
- Preferred R 4 and R 5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom are 4- to 8-membered saturated or optionally containing one or more nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom in the ring.
- An unsaturated heterocycle (the 4- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle is hydroxy, C 1-5 alkyl (the C 1-5 alkyl may be substituted with 1 to 2 hydroxy)), It may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of C 1-5 alkoxy, halogen atom, cyano, C 2-5 alkanoyl and trifluoromethyl, and further 4 to 8 membered saturated or unsaturated
- the heterocycle may be bridged with C 1-5 alkylene between two different carbon atoms in the ring)), 2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl, or 2 A group forming oxa-7-azaspiro [3.5] non-7-yl That.
- R 4 and R 5 are a 5- to 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring which may contain one or more oxygen atoms in addition to the nitrogen atom, together with the adjacent nitrogen atom (the 5-
- the 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring may be substituted with 1 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and C 1-5 alkyl, and the 5- to 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring is different in the ring. 2 carbon atoms may be bridged with C 1-5 alkylene.), 2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl, or 2-oxa-7-azaspiro [3. 5] A group forming non-7-yl.
- R 4 and R 5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom are piperidino (the piperidino may be substituted with hydroxy), morpholin-4-yl, 2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3. 3] A group which forms hepta-6-yl, 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo "3.2.1" octa-8-yl.
- X is phenylene (the phenylene may be substituted with one halogen atom), and 1,3-phenylene (the 1,3-phenylene is one halogen). It may be substituted with an atom).
- X is phenylene
- preferred n is the integer 1
- Preferred R 4 and R 5 are the same or different and are C 1-5 alkyl, More preferred R 4 and R 5 are identically methyl.
- Another preferred structure of R 3 in the present invention is the following formula (III):
- R 6 is C 3-7 cycloalkyl.
- Another preferred structure of R 3 in the present invention is the following formula (IIIa):
- a preferable ring A in the present invention is a group represented by any structure of the following formula group (VII).
- a ring is a group represented by any structure of the following formula group (VIII).
- a more preferable ring A is a group represented by any structure of the following formula group (IX).
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to salts with inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, formic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, Maleic acid, citric acid, benzenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, benzoic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, glucoheptonic acid, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, mandelic acid , Salts with organic acids such as galactaric acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, salts with one or more metal ions such as lithium ion, sodium ion, potassium ion, calcium ion, magnesium ion, zinc ion,
- the compound of the present invention may exist as various solvates. Moreover, it may be a hydrate from the viewpoint of applicability as a medicine.
- the compounds of the present invention include all enantiomers, diastereomers, equilibrium compounds, mixtures of these in arbitrary proportions, racemates, and the like.
- the compound of the present invention can be combined with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients or diluents to form a pharmaceutical preparation.
- a pharmaceutical preparation for example, water, lactose, dextrose, fructose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, starch, gum, gelatin, alginate, calcium silicate, calcium phosphate, cellulose, water syrup And various oils such as methylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, alkyl parahydroxybenzosorbate, talc, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, glycerin, sesame oil, olive oil and soybean oil.
- additives such as extenders, binders, disintegrants, pH adjusters, and solubilizers that are generally used as necessary are mixed with the above carriers, excipients, or diluents, and tablets are prepared by conventional formulation techniques.
- the compound of the present invention can be orally or parenterally administered to an adult patient at a dosage of 0.001 to 500 mg once or several times a day. The dose can be appropriately increased or decreased depending on the type of disease to be treated, the age, weight, symptoms, etc. of the patient.
- the compounds of the present invention also include compounds in which one or more hydrogen atoms, fluorine atoms, carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, and sulfur atoms are substituted with radioactive isotopes or stable isotopes. These labeled compounds are useful for metabolic and pharmacokinetic studies, biological ligands, etc. as receptor ligands.
- the compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the method shown below.
- the compound (I) of the present invention and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be synthesized by using various organic synthesis methods known to those skilled in the art. For example, the production method is shown below, but is not limited to this synthesis method.
- “Inert solvent” means, for example, aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene, xylene, pyridine; hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, pentane, cyclohexane; dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc.
- Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,4-dioxane; ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and ethyl formate; methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, tert- Alcohol solvents such as butyl alcohol and ethylene glycol; ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; amide solvents such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and N, N-dimethylacetamide; sulfos such as dimethyl sulfoxide Sid solvents; acetonitrile, nitriles and water, such as propionitrile, and also these homogeneous and heterogeneous mixed solvents.
- inert solvents are appropriately selected according to various reaction conditions known to those skilled in the art.
- Examples of the “base” include hydrides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, calcium hydride; lithium amide, sodium amide, lithium diisopropylamide, lithium dicyclohexylamide, lithium Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal amides such as hexamethyldisilazide, sodium hexamethyldisilazide, potassium hexamethyldisilazide; alkali metals such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, or alkaline earth Lower metal alkoxides; alkyl lithiums such as butyl lithium, sec-butyl lithium, tert-butyl lithium, methyl lithium; sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, Beauty hydroxide Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as sodium carbonate; alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal carbonates such as sodium carbon
- amines such as non-5-ene (DBN) and N, N-dimethylaniline; basic heterocyclic compounds such as pyridine, imidazole and 2,6-lutidine. These bases are appropriately selected according to various reaction conditions known to those skilled in the art.
- Examples of the “acid” include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid, and organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid and acetic acid. These acids are appropriately selected according to various reaction conditions known to those skilled in the art.
- the compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the method shown below.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-c) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 1.
- L 1 and L 2 represent a leaving group.
- the leaving group is p-toluenesulfonyloxy. Group, methanesulfonyloxy group, halogen atom, etc.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-c) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (1-a) with the compound represented by the formula (1-b) under Mitsunobu reaction conditions (Step 1). -1).
- Step 1). A comprehensive overview of the Mitsunobu reaction can be found in Synthesis. 1981, 1-28; Chem. Asian J. 2007, 2, 1340-1355 .; Chem. Pharm. Bull.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-e) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (1-a) with the compound represented by the formula (1-d) in the presence of a base such as potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate.
- a base such as potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate.
- an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate or triethylamine is used in a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction proceeds in the presence of an organic base such as diisopropylethylamine under temperature conditions from about 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-c) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (1-e) with the amine compound represented by the formula (1-f) in the presence or absence of a base. Can be obtained (step 1-3).
- the reaction in Step 1-3 is performed at room temperature to a temperature near the boiling point of the solvent in the absence of a solvent, or in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, or a mixed solvent thereof. Progress under conditions.
- reaction proceeds more smoothly by adding sodium iodide or potassium iodide.
- the compound represented by formula (1-c) can also be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 2.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , A, and n are the same as above.
- L 3 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-c) is an alkyl of the compound represented by the formula (2-a) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride or potassium carbonate. (Step 2-1).
- the compound represented by formula (1-c) can also be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 3.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , A, and n are the same as described above.
- Hal represents a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom.
- the compound represented by the formula (1-c) is obtained by combining a compound represented by the formula (3-a) and a compound represented by the formula (1-b) under the conditions for the etherification reaction using a palladium catalyst. It can be obtained by reacting (step 3-1).
- a comprehensive overview of palladium-catalyzed etherification reactions can be found in M. Paulucki, JP Wolfe, SL Buchwald, J. Am. Chem.
- the compound represented by the formula (4-b) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 4.
- L 4 represents a leaving group or a hydroxy group.
- P 1 represents an amino-protecting group such as tert-butoxycarbonyl.
- the compound represented by the formula (4-b) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (1-a) with the compound represented by the formula (4-a) (Step 4- 1).
- L 4 is a leaving group, the reaction proceeds in Step 4-1, in the presence of an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate or an organic base such as triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine in an inert solvent.
- step 4-1 proceeds under the same Mitsunobu reaction conditions as in step 1-1.
- the compound represented by formula (4-d) is obtained from the compound represented by formula (1-a) and the compound represented by formula (4-c) in the same manner as in Step 4-1.
- Step 4-2 The protecting group (P 1 ) of the compound represented by the formula (4-d) thus obtained is deprotected by a general method [Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th edition, John See John Wiley & Sons, INC.]. )
- step 4-3 To give a compound represented by the formula (4-f) (step 4-3), followed by a general reductive amination reaction with the corresponding ketone (4-g).
- an iminium cation is generated by reacting a ketone (4-g) with a compound represented by the formula (4-f), and this is converted into, for example, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, borohydride. It is achieved by reducing with a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride or sodium cyanoborohydride.
- a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride or sodium cyanoborohydride.
- This reaction proceeds under a temperature condition between ⁇ 70 ° C. and room temperature in an inert solvent such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, chloroform or the like, or a mixed solvent thereof in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst.
- a reduction reaction with a catalyst such as palladium carbon and hydrogen gas can be used.
- the compound represented by formula (5-e) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 5.
- the compound represented by the formula (5-b) is obtained by combining the compound represented by the formula (3-a) with the compound represented by the formula (5-a) under the conditions of the Sonogas-Hagiwara cross-coupling reaction. It can be obtained by reacting (step 5-1). A comprehensive concept of the Sonogashira-Hagiwara cross-coupling reaction is found in Tetrahedron lett. 1975, 50, 4467., Comprehensive Organic Synthesis 1991, 3, 521.
- the obtained compound represented by the formula (5-b) is represented by the formula (5-c) by subjecting it to a general reduction reaction by hydrogenation using a catalyst such as palladium carbon and hydrogen gas. A compound can be obtained (step 5-2).
- Step 5-3 The hydroxy group of the compound represented by the formula (5-c) thus obtained is converted into a general leaving group (step 5-3), and reacted with the corresponding amine (1-f) to give the formula (5 A compound represented by -e) can be obtained (step 5-4).
- Examples of the reaction (conversion to a leaving group) in Step 5-3 include chlorination, bromination, iodination, methanesulfonylation, p-toluenesulfonylation and the like.
- Examples of the chlorination reaction include, for example, a method using carbon tetrachloride and triphenylphosphine, a method using thionyl chloride or phosphorus oxychloride, a leaving group using p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and the like, and then replacing with lithium chloride or the like. Methods and the like.
- a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof can be used. These reactions can be performed at ⁇ 50 to 100 ° C.
- bromination reactions include a method using carbon tetrabromide and triphenylphosphine. This reaction can be performed at ⁇ 50 to 50 ° C. in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- Examples of the iodination reaction include a method using iodine, triphenylphosphine and imidazole, for example.
- a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide, or a mixed solvent thereof can be used.
- These reactions can be performed under a temperature condition of ⁇ 50 to 100 ° C.
- Methanesulfonylation and p-toluenesulfonylation can be performed using, for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, and the like.
- an appropriate base may be added.
- the base to be added include organic amines such as triethylamine and diisopropylethylamine, or inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate.
- reaction solvent for example, in a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, or a mixed solvent thereof, the reaction is performed at a temperature of ⁇ 50 to 50 ° C. be able to.
- step 5-4 can be the same as in step 1-3.
- the compound represented by the formula (6-c) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 6.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Hal are the same as described above.
- Ra represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom.
- the compound represented by the formula (6-b) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (3-a) with the boronic acid ester derivative (6-a) under the conditions of the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction. (Step 6-1). A comprehensive overview of the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction can be found in Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 4544.
- Step 6-2 The obtained compound represented by the formula (6-b) and the amine compound represented by (1-f) are subjected to a reductive amination reaction to obtain a compound represented by the formula (6-c).
- Step 6-2 The reaction conditions in step 6-2 can be performed in the same manner as in the above step 4-4.
- P 2 represents a protecting group for a phenolic hydroxyl group [Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th edition, (See John Wiley & Sons, INC.)
- the protecting group (P 2 ) of the compound represented by the formula (7-a) is deprotected by a general method [Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 4th edition, John Willy and Sons] (See John Wiley & Sons, INC.).
- step 7-1 represents a protecting group for a phenolic hydroxyl group
- the compound represented by the formula (1-a) can also be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula (7-b) into a boronic acid derivative and then hydroxylating with hydrogen peroxide (Ste 7-2). Moreover, this process can also be implemented according to the method of using hydrogen peroxide etc. in the presence of bases, such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the method of WO2006 / 021886.
- the compound represented by the formula (8-f) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 8.
- the compound represented by the formula (8-c) can be obtained under the conditions of Mitsunobu reaction between the compound represented by the formula (8-a) and the compound represented by the formula (1-b) (Step 8). -1).
- the Mitsunobu reaction includes the same reaction as in step 1-1.
- the compound represented by the formula (8-e) can be obtained by an amidation reaction between the compound represented by the formula (8-c) and the compound represented by the formula (8-d) (Step 8). -2).
- L 5 is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, it can be produced in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base.
- L 5 is a hydroxy group, it can be produced by various known amidation reactions.
- examples of the amidation reaction include a method using a dehydrating condensing agent.
- Examples of the dehydrating condensing agent include 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide / hydrochloride, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, diphenylphosphonyl azide, carbonyldiimidazole, and the like. 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, hydroxy An activator such as succinimide can be used.
- Examples of the reaction solvent include dichloromethane, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, ethyl acetate, and a mixed solvent thereof. In this case, the reaction can be performed using a base.
- Examples of the base include organic amines such as triethylamine and diisopropylethylamine, organic acid salts such as sodium 2-ethylhexanoate and potassium 2-ethylhexanoate, potassium carbonate and the like. And inorganic bases.
- the reaction can be carried out from ⁇ 50 ° C. to around the boiling point of the reaction solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (8-f) can be obtained by intramolecular cyclization reaction in the presence of iron in the acetic acid solvent of the compound represented by the formula (8-e) (Step 8-3). .
- the compound represented by the formula (9-d) must be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 9. Can do.
- R 1 , R 2 , L 3 and L 5 are the same as described above.
- L 6 represents a phenolic hydroxyl group protected with a halogen atom or a protecting group.
- the conventional protective groups described in McOmie, Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, and T. W. Greene and PGM Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis. Protection or deprotection can be performed.
- the compound represented by the formula (9-b) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (9-a) and the compound represented by the formula (8-d) by the same method as in Step 8-2. Yes (step 9-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (9-c) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (9-b) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 9-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (9-d) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula (9-c) by the same method as in the step 8-3 (step 9-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (9-g) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (9-e) and the compound represented by the formula (9-f) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 9-4).
- the compound represented by formula (9-d) is a ring of a compound represented by formula (9-g) and a compound represented by formula (9-h) in the presence of sodium dithionite in an inert solvent. (Step 9-5).
- the compound represented by the formula (10-a) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula (9-b) by the same method as in the step 8-3 (step 10-1).
- the compounds represented by the formulas (10-b) and (10-c) are represented by the formula (10-a) and the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. (Step 10-2).
- the compound represented by formula (11-f) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 11.
- the compound represented by the formula (11-b) can be prepared by using a variety of organic synthesis methods known to those skilled in the art for the compound represented by the formula (11-a) in an inert solvent. Can be obtained by treating with trimethyl borate, triethyl borate, triisopropyl borate or the like (step 11-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (11-d) can be obtained by a Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction between the compound represented by the formula (11-b) and the compound represented by the formula (11-c) ( Step 11-2).
- a comprehensive overview of the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction can be found in Chem. Rev. 1995, 95, 2457-2483.
- the compound represented by the formula (11-e) is prepared by various organic synthesis methods known to those skilled in the art for the protecting group P 1 of the compound (11-d) [Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis]. 4th edition, see John Wiley & Sons, Inc.] (step 11-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (11-f) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (11-e) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 11-4).
- the compound represented by the formula (12-e) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 12.
- the compound represented by formula (12-b) can be obtained under the conditions of Mitsunobu reaction between the compound represented by formula (12-a) and the compound represented by formula (1-b) (step 12). -1).
- the Mitsunobu reaction includes the same reaction as in step 1-1.
- the compound represented by the formula (12-c) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula (12-b) by the same method as in the step 11-1 (step 12-2).
- the compound represented by formula (12-d) can be obtained from the compound represented by formula (12-c) and the compound represented by formula (11-c) by the same method as in Step 11-2. Yes (step 12-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (12-e) can be obtained by converting the compound represented by the formula (12-d) by the same method as in the step 11-3 (step 12-4).
- the compound represented by formula (13-e) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 13.
- the compound represented by the formula (13-d) is obtained in the presence of a base of an alkali metal compound such as potassium tert-butoxide or sodium ethoxide in an inert solvent such as N-methylpiperidone (NMP), DMF, THF or DMSO. It can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (13-c) (Step 13-2).
- NMP N-methylpiperidone
- DMF DMF
- THF THF
- DMSO dimethylpiperidone
- the reaction can be carried out from room temperature to around the boiling point of the reaction solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (13-e) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (13-d) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 13-3).
- the compound represented by formula (14-e) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 14.
- the compound represented by the formula (14-b) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (14-a) by an electrophilic substitution reaction with a halogenating agent (step 14-1).
- the electrophilic substitution reaction is carried out in an inert solvent or without a solvent, in the presence or absence of an acid, such as chlorine, bromine, iodine or N-chlorosuccinimide, N-bromosuccinimide, N-iodosuccinimide, etc.
- the reaction proceeds under temperature conditions from about 0 ° C. to the boiling point of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the formula (14-c) is obtained by combining the compound represented by the formula (14-b) and the compound represented by the formula (13-b) by the same method as in Step 5-1.
- -It can be obtained by EBARA cross-coupling reaction (step 14-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (14-d) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (14-c) by the same method as in the step 13-2 (step 14-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (14-e) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (14-d) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 14-4).
- the compound represented by formula (15-f) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 15.
- the compound represented by the formula (15-c) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (15-a) and the corresponding amine (15-b) by the same method as in the step 8-2. 15-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (15-d) can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (15-c) with bromine in an inert solvent such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, or dichloromethane (step). 15-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (15-f) is a reaction between the compound represented by the formula (15-d) and the compound represented by the formula (15-e) in an inert solvent such as acetonitrile, ethanol, DMF, etc. (Step 15-3).
- the compound represented by formula (16-e) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 16.
- the compound represented by the formula (16-c) is obtained by reacting the compound represented by the formula (16-a) with DMF and oxalyl chloride in chloroform or thionyl chloride in toluene to obtain an acid halide derivative. Thereafter, it can be obtained by an amidation reaction with a hydrazine compound represented by the formula (16-b) (step 16-1).
- the compound represented by formula (16-d) can be cyclized by the Ullmann reaction in the molecule of the compound represented by formula (16-c) (step 16-2).
- a comprehensive overview of the Ullmann reaction can be found in Ley, S. V .; Thomas, A. W. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 5400-5449.
- the compound represented by formula (16-d) can be obtained from the compound represented by formula (16-d) and the compound represented by formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 16-3).
- the compound represented by formula (17-g) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 17.
- R 1 , R 2 , L 3 , P 2 and Hal are the same as above.
- R b represents C 1-5 alkyl.
- Mt represents a metal atom or a metal atom used in the coupling reaction.
- the compound represented by the formula (17-c) is represented by the formula (17-a) at an appropriate temperature such as room temperature or reflux in an inert solvent such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane, ethanol, THF, DMSO.
- a compound represented by the formula (17-b) (Step 17-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (17-d) is obtained by reacting a compound represented by the formula (17-c) with an amine compound represented by the formula (15-b) in the presence of diethylaluminum chloride in an inert solvent. It can be obtained by an amidation reaction (Step 17-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (17-e) can be obtained by subjecting the compound represented by the formula (17-d) to an electrophilic substitution reaction with a halogenating agent (step 17-3).
- a halogenating agent include chlorine, bromine, iodine, N-chlorosuccinimide, N-bromosuccinimide, N-iodosuccinimide and the like.
- the compound represented by the formula (17-g) is a right-Kosugi-Still cross coupling reaction between a compound represented by the formula (17-e) and a compound represented by the formula (17-f) or Suzuki- It can be obtained by Miyaura cross-coupling reaction (step 17-4).
- Miyaura cross-coupling reaction step 17-4.
- a comprehensive overview of the Ueda-Kosugi-Still cross coupling reaction can be found in Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2004, 43, 4704-4734.
- the compound represented by formula (18-g) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 18.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 , n, L 1 , L 2 , L 3 and P 1 are the same as above.
- pyrrolidine is added to the compound represented by the formula (18-a) to activate the ⁇ -position of the ketone, and then in the presence of a base such as N, N-diisopropylethylamine. It can be obtained by adding a compound represented by the formula (18-b) (step 18-1).
- the compound represented by formula (18-d) can be obtained by cyclization reaction of the compound represented by formula (18-c) in the presence of ammonium acetate in an inert solvent (step 18-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (18-e) can be obtained from the compound represented by the formula (18-d) and the compound represented by the formula (2-b) by the same method as in Step 2-1. Yes (step 18-3).
- the compound represented by formula (18-f) can be obtained by deprotection of the compound represented by formula (18-e) by the same method as in step 11-3 (step 18-4).
- the compound represented by the formula (18-h) is represented by the formula (18-g) in the presence of a base such as N, N-diisopropylethylamine in an inert solvent. It can be obtained by adding the corresponding amine compound represented by the formula (1-f) after alkylation with the compound (Step 18-5).
- the compound represented by the formula (9-d) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 19.
- R 1 , R 2 and L 6 are the same as above.
- P 3 represents a protecting group for the carboxyl group.
- the protecting group is a protective group in J. F. W. McOmie, Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry. And the conventional protecting groups described in Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis. By T. W. Greene and P. G.M. Wuts, which can be used for protection or deprotection.
- the compound represented by the formula (19-c) is obtained from the compound represented by the formula (19-a) and the compound represented by the formula (19-b) by the same method as in the step 9-4 (step 19-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (19-e) is obtained from the compound represented by the formula (19-c) and the compound represented by the formula (19-d) by the same method as in the step 9-5 (step 19-2).
- the compound represented by the formula (19-f) is obtained by deprotection of the protecting group P 3 of the compound represented by the formula (19-e) (Step 19-3).
- the compound represented by the formula (9-d) is obtained from the compound represented by the formula (19-f) and the compound represented by the formula (19-g) by the same method as in the step 8-1 (step 19-4).
- the compound represented by formula (20-b) can be produced by the synthesis method shown in Scheme 20.
- the compound represented by the formula (20-b) is obtained from the compound represented by the formula (9-d) and the amine compound represented by the formula (20-a) by an amination reaction using a transition metal catalyst. (Step 20-1).
- a comprehensive concept for amination reactions using transition metal catalysts can be found in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition (2008), 47 (34), 6338-6361.
- Phase Separator at the time of post-processing is ISOLUTE (registered trademark) Phase Separator manufactured by Biotage.
- SNAP Cartridge KP-NH when purified using column chromatography is Biotage's SNAP Cartridge KP-NH
- SNAP Cartridge KP-Sil is Biotage's SNAP Cartridge KP-Sil
- TLC plate NH manufactured by Fuji Silysia
- silica gel 60 and silica gel 60N silica gel commercially available from Kanto Chemical Co., Inc. was used.
- Process P-A12-1 A crude product (266 mg, black-brown oil) was obtained from the compound (120 mg) obtained in Reference Example P-A11 by the same method as Reference Example P-A6.
- Process P-A12-2 The title compound (105 mg, gray solid) was obtained from the crude product (266 mg) obtained in Step P-A12-1 by the same method as in Reference Example P-A7.
- Reference Example PA13 Synthesis of 2- [5- (3-chloropropoxy) -2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] -N-isopropylacetamide
- Process P-A23-1 A crude product (10.0 g, black solid) was obtained from the compound (3.50 g) obtained in Reference Example P-A22 by the same method as Reference Example P-A6.
- Process P-A23-2 The title compound (831 mg, gray solid) was obtained from the compound obtained in Step P-A23-1 (10.0 g) by the same method as in Reference Example P-A7.
- BBr 3 / n-Hexane (1M, 30.6 mL) was added to a CHCl 3 solution (40.0 mL) of the compound (2.18 g) obtained in Reference Example P-B2 under ice-cooling, and the mixture was returned to room temperature. For 17 hours. Under ice cooling, a saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 solution was added to make the solution basic, and the organic layer was washed and separated. Further, the organic layer was washed with water and Brine, and the organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 , and then the desiccant was filtered off and concentrated under reduced pressure.
- 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine (2.00 g), 1-chloro-3-ethynylbenzene (0.986 mL), bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) dichloride (0.281 g), copper iodide (I) (0.152 g) and triethylamine (5.55 mL) were added to DMF (40 mL), and the mixture was stirred at an external temperature of 110 ° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), and washed successively with water (150 mL) and saturated brine (150 mL).
- the compound (0.550 g) obtained in Reference Example P-B21 and KOtBu (0.421 g) were placed in a mixed solvent of THF (11 mL) and DMF (5.5 mL), and the mixture was stirred at an external temperature of 85 ° C. for 20 hours.
- the reaction mixture was allowed to cool, diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL), and washed successively with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (50 mL) and saturated brine (50 mL).
- the organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 , the desiccant was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- Dimethylaluminum chloride / n-hexane (0.95M, 66.2 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of isopropylamine (4.79 g) in CHCl 3 (40 mL) under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes.
- a CHCl 3 solution (60 mL) of the compound (1.90 g) obtained in Reference Example P-F1 was added dropwise to the reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 17 hours.
- a saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 solution was added dropwise to the reaction solution under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour and filtered through Celite (registered trademark).
- N-bromosuccinimide (942 mg) was added to a DMF solution (12 mL) of the compound (1.19 g) obtained in Reference Example P-F2 under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour while warming to room temperature.
- the reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with water and Brine, the organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 , the desiccant was filtered off, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure.
- Example A-3 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl) propoxy] -1H-benzimidazole- Synthesis of 1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-4 2- [2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- ⁇ 3-[(1R, 5S) -3-oxa-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-8-yl] Synthesis of propoxy ⁇ -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-6 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (morpholin-4-yl) propoxy] -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N— Synthesis of isopropylacetamide
- Example A-7 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl) propoxy]- Synthesis of 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-8 2- [2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- ⁇ 3-[(1R, 5S) -3-oxa-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octa Synthesis of -8-yl] propoxy ⁇ -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-9 2- [5- ⁇ 3-Chloro-5-[(dimethylamino) methyl] phenyl ⁇ -2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl Synthesis of —N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-10 2- [6- ⁇ 3-Chloro-5-[(dimethylamino) methyl] phenyl ⁇ -2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl Synthesis of —N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-12 2- ⁇ 2- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- [3- (piperidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N— Synthesis of isopropylacetamide hydrochloride
- Example A-11 The compound (5.00 g) obtained in Example A-11 was dissolved in EtOH (44.8 mL), an HCl / ethanol solution (2 mol / L, 6.2 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and azeotroped 3 times with EtOH and 3 times with EtOAc. EtOAc (50 mL) was added and EtOH (7.2 mL) was added under heating. The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, Et 2 O (50 mL) was added, and the mixture was collected by filtration and dried to give the title compound (4.87 g). MS (ESI pos.) M / z: 487 ([M + H] + ).
- Example A-13 2- ⁇ 5- [3- (azepan-1-yl) propoxy] -2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N— Synthesis of isopropylacetamide
- Example A-15 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl) propoxy]- Synthesis of 1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-16 2- [2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- ⁇ 3-[(1R, 5S) -3-oxa-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octa Synthesis of -8-yl] propoxy ⁇ -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] -N-isopropylacetamide
- the title compound (69) was prepared from the compound (100 mg) obtained in Reference Example P-A25 and 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane hydrochloride (77 mg) by a method similar to that in Example A-2. .3 mg, a light brown solid).
- Example A-17 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- [4- (piperidin-1-yl) butoxy] -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ -N— Synthesis of isopropylacetamide
- Example A-20 N-tert-butyl-2- [2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- (4-isopropyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl) -1H-benzo Synthesis of imidazol-1-yl] acetamide
- Example A-21 N-tert-butyl-2- ⁇ 2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [4- (pyrrolidin-1-yl) piperidin-1-yl] -1H- Synthesis of benzimidazol-1-yl ⁇ acetamide
- Example A-22 2- [2- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- (4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl) -1H-benzimidazol-1-yl] Synthesis of —N-isopropylacetamide
- Example A-23 N-tert-butyl-2- [2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- (4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl) -1H-benzo Synthesis of imidazol-1-yl] acetamide
- Example B-2 The compounds of Examples B-2 to 3 were synthesized from Reference Example P-B3 by the same method as Example B-1.
- Example B-2 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (morpholin-4-yl) propoxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-3 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5-[(1-cyclopropylpiperidin-4-yl) oxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-4 2- ⁇ 2- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5- [3- (piperidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropyl Synthesis of acetamide
- Example B-5 The compounds of Examples B-5 to 16 were synthesized from Reference Example P-B4, Reference Example P-B8, and Reference Example P-B12 by the same method as Example B-4.
- Example B-9 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl) propoxy] -1H-indole-1 -Il ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-10 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-7-azaspiro [3.5] non-7-yl) propoxy] -1H-indole-1 -Il ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-12 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ - N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-13 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ - N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-14 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ - N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-15 2- ⁇ 2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- [3- (2-oxa-6-azaspiro [3.3] hept-6-yl) propoxy]- 1H-Indol-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-16 2- [2- (4-Fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl) -5- ⁇ 3-[(2R) -2-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl] propoxy ⁇ -1H-indole-1 -Il] -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example B-17 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -5-[(1-cyclopentylpiperidin-4-yl) oxy] -1H-indol-1-yl ⁇ -N— Synthesis of isopropylacetamide
- Acetic acid (47.3 mg) was added to a solution of the compound (70.0 mg) obtained in Reference Example P-B14 and cyclopentanone (26.5 mg) in CHCl 3 (3.5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. . Subsequently, triacetoxyborohydride (73.5 mg) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with CHCl 3 . The organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 , the desiccant was filtered off, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure.
- Example B-22 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [3- (piperidin-1-yl) propoxy] -1H-pyrrolo [3,2-b] pyridin-1-yl ⁇ - Synthesis of N-isopropylacetamide
- Example C-1 2- ⁇ 2- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -7- [3- (piperidin-1-yl) propoxy] imidazo [1,2-a] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ Synthesis of -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example C-2 2- ⁇ 2- (3-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl) -7- [3- (morpholin-4-yl) propoxy] imidazo [1,2-a] pyridin-3-yl ⁇ Synthesis of -N-isopropylacetamide
- Example E-1 2- ⁇ 2- (3-chlorophenyl) -5- [4- (piperidin-1-yl) butyl] -4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo [3,2 -C] pyridin-1-yl ⁇ -N-isopropylacetamide synthesis
- IPr 2 NEt (0.184 mL) and 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane (0.06 mL) were added to a MeCN solution (3.0 mL) of the compound (143 mg) obtained in Reference Example P-E3 at 60 ° C. Stir overnight.
- the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue and a mixture of piperidine (1.5 mL) were reacted in a microwave (180 ° C., 2 hours).
- Example F-1 2- ⁇ 3- (3-chlorophenyl) -7- [3- (piperidin-1-yl) propoxy] imidazo [1,2-a] pyridin-2-yl ⁇ -N-isopropyl Synthesis of acetamide
- Test example 1 -V1b receptor binding test 293FT cells in which human V1b receptor was transiently expressed were collected, and 15 mmol / L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4, 2 mmol / L magnesium chloride, 0.3 mmol / L ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid). In 1 mmol / L glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid). The obtained homogenate was centrifuged at 50,000 ⁇ g for 20 minutes at 4 ° C., and the precipitate was added to 75 mmol / L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4, 12.5 mmol / L magnesium chloride, 0.3 mmol / L ethylenediamine tetrachloride).
- Acetic acid, 1 mmol / L glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, 250 mmol / L sucrose) was resuspended to prepare a crude membrane preparation, and stored at ⁇ 80 ° C. until the binding test was performed.
- the crude membrane preparation was diluted with 50 mmol / L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4, 10 mmol / L magnesium chloride, containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin), and each test compound, And [ 3 H] AVP (final concentration 0.4-1 nmol / L) and incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes.
- the test compound is diluted stepwise with DMSO, and the final concentration of the test compound at the time of mixing is 0.01 nmol / L to 1 ⁇ mol / L.
- the mixed solution was suction filtered through a GF / C filter infiltrated with 0.3% polyethyleneimine. After drying this GF / C filter and adding a scintillator, the radioactivity remaining on the filter was measured using a top count (Perkin Elmer).
- the radioactivity in the presence of 10 ⁇ mol / L unlabeled AVP is 0%, and the radioactivity in the absence of unlabeled AVP is 100%.
- IC 50 value 50% inhibitory concentration
- Test example 2 Measurement of V1b receptor antagonistic activity CHO cells stably expressing human V1b receptor were cultured in Ham's F-12 (containing 10% FBS, 0.5 mg / mL Geneticin). On the day before the test, the cells were seeded on a 96-well poly D lysine-coated black plate at a number of 20,000 cells per well. After removing the culture solution on the day of the test, the loading solution (1 ⁇ HBSS, 10 mmol / L HEPES, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 1.25 mmol / L Probenecid, 0.02% Pluronic F-127, 1.5 ⁇ mol) / L Fluo-4-AM, pH 7.4) was added and incubated in a CO 2 incubator for 1 hour.
- the loading solution (1 ⁇ HBSS, 10 mmol / L HEPES, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 1.25 mmol / L Probenecid, 0.02% Pluronic F-127, 1.5 ⁇ mol) / L Fluo
- test solution containing each test compound (1 ⁇ HBSS, 10 mmol / L HEPES, 0.1% bovine serum albumin, 1.25 mmol / L Probenecid, pH 7.4) was added. In addition, it was incubated for 30 minutes in a CO 2 incubator.
- the test compound is diluted stepwise with DMSO, and the final concentration of the test compound at the time of measurement is 0.1 nmol / L to 1 ⁇ mol / L.
- fluorescence value was measured and AVP was added using FDSS (Hamamatsu Photonics). AVP was added so that the final concentration at the time of measurement was 2.5 nmol / L.
- This concentration is 70-80% of the maximum response by AVP.
- the fluorescence value of the well to which the test compound and AVP are not added is set to 0%, and the fluorescence value of the well to which only the AVP is added without the addition of the test compound is set to 100%.
- a dose-response curve was prepared from the fluorescence value after addition of AVP in the presence of each concentration of the test compound, and a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 value) was calculated. The results are shown in Table 2.
- mood disorders including depression
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- epilepsy cerebral infarction
- cerebral infarction brain It becomes possible to provide a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for ischemia, cerebral edema, head trauma, inflammation, immune-related diseases, alopecia and the like.
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Abstract
Description
すなわち本発明は、
(1) 式(I)
R1は、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
R2は、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ、C1-5アルキル、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びC1-5アルキルスルホニルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
R3は、下記式(II)、(III)又は(IIIa)のいずれかを示し;
nは1~4の整数を示し;
R4及びR5は、同一又は異なって、それぞれ水素原子、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は環中に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含む4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示すか、
又はR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、1~2個のヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル、オキソ、アミノカルボニル、モノC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6は、C1-5アルキル、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
Yは窒素原子又は式CHを示し;
Yが窒素原子の場合は、R7はC1-5アルキルを示し;
Yが式CHの場合は、R7は4~8員の含窒素飽和複素環を示し;
n1は1又は2の整数を示し;
A環は下記式群(IV)のいずれかの構造を示す。]
(2) 式(I)
R1は、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
R2は、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ、C1-5アルキル、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びC1-5アルキルスルホニルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
R3は、下記式(II)又は(III)のいずれかを示し;
nは1~4の整数を示し;
R4及びR5は、同一又は異なって、それぞれ水素原子、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は環中に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含む4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示すか、
又はR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、1~2個のヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル、オキソ、アミノカルボニル、モノC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル、又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6はC1-5アルキル、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
A環は下記式群(IV)のいずれかの構造を示す。]
(3)上記式(I)において、
R1が、C1-5アルキルであり;
R2が、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ及びハロゲン原子からなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)であり;
R4及びR5が、同一又は異なって、C1-5アルキルであるか、
又はR4及びR5が、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の酸素原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ及びC1-5アルキルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6がC3-7シクロアルキルである(1)又は(2)に記載の縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩、
(4)上記式(I)において、
R2が、フェニル又はピリジル(該フェニル及びピリジルは、C1-5アルコキシ及びハロゲン原子からなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)である(1)~(3)いずれか一つに記載の縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩、
(5)上記式(I)において、
A環は下記式群(IX)のいずれかの構造を示す、(1)~(4)のいずれか一つに記載の縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩、
(7)(1)~(5)のいずれか一つに記載の縮環アゾール誘導体又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする、医薬組成物
を提供することにある。
Xが酸素原子のとき、好ましいnは整数3であり、
好ましいR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、1~2個のヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和又は不飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル、又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成する基である。
さらに好ましいR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の酸素原子を含んでもよい5~7員の飽和複素環(該5~7員の飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ及びC1-5アルキルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該5~7員飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル、又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成する基である。
より好ましいR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、ピペリジノ(該ピペリジノはヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、モルホリン-4-イル、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル、3-オキサ-8-アザビシクロ「3.2.1」オクタ-8-イルを形成する基である。
Xがフェニレンのとき、好ましいnは整数1であり、
好ましいR4及びR5は、同一又は異なってC1-5アルキルであり、
さらに好ましいR4及びR5は、同一にメチルである。
本発明における好ましいR3の他の構造は、下記式(III)であり、
本発明における好ましいR3の他の構造は、下記式(IIIa)であり、
本発明における好ましいA環は、下記式群(VII)のいずれかの構造で表される基である。
本発明の化合物は、例えば下記に示す方法に従って製造することができる。
式(1-c)で表される化合物は、式(1-a)で示される化合物と式(1-b)で示される化合物を光延反応の条件下反応させて得ることができる(工程1-1)。光延反応に関する包括的概観はSynthesis. 1981, 1-28; Chem. Asian J. 2007, 2, 1340-1355.; Chem. Pharm. Bull. 2003, 51(4), 474-476に見出される。
式(1-e)で表される化合物は、式(1-a)で表される化合物と、式(1-d)で表される化合物を、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の塩基存在下反応させて得ることができる(工程1-2)。工程1-2における反応は、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリル、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等の溶媒中、又はそれらの混合溶媒中、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の無機塩基若しくはトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の有機塩基存在下、0℃付近~溶媒の沸点付近の温度条件下にて進行する。
式(1-c)で表される化合物は、水素化ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等の塩基存在下、式(2-a)で表される化合物と式(2-b)で表される化合物のアルキル化反応により得ることもできる(工程2-1)。
式(1-c)で表される化合物は、式(3-a)で表される化合物と、式(1-b)で表される化合物を、パラジウム触媒を用いたエーテル化反応の条件下反応させることにより得ることができる(工程3-1)。パラジウム触媒を用いたエーテル化反応に関する包括的概観は、M. Paulucki, J. P. Wolfe, S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 10333.; G. Mann, J. F. Hartwig, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 13109.; M. Watanabe, M. Nishiyama, Y. Koie, Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 8837.; Q. Shelby, N. Kataoka, G. Mann, J. F. Hartwig, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 10718.; K. E. Torraca, S. Kuwabe, S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 12907.; C. A. Parrish, S. L. Buchwald, J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 2498.; P. M. Karen, E. Torraca, X. Huang, C. A. Parrish, and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 2001, 10770-10771.; Andrei V. Vorogushin, Xiaohua Huang, and Stephen L. Buchwald J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2005, 8146 -8149.に見出され得る。
式(4-b)で表される化合物は、式(1-a)で表される化合物と、式(4-a)で表される化合物を反応させることにより得ることができる(工程4-1)。L4が脱離基の場合、工程4-1は、不活性溶媒中、炭酸カリウム、炭酸セシウム等の無機塩基もしくはトリエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の有機塩基存在下、反応が進行する。また、L4がヒドロキシ基の場合、工程4-1における反応は、工程1-1と同様の光延反応の条件下進行する。
式(4-d)で表される化合物は、工程4-1と同様の方法で、式(1-a)で表される化合物と、式(4-c)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程4-2)。
得られた式(4-d)で表される化合物の保護基(P1)を、一般的手法にて脱保護する[プロテクティブ グループス イン オーガニック シンセシス(Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis)第4版、ジョン ウィリー アンド サンズ(John Wiley & Sons, INC.) 参照]。)ことにより式(4-f)で表される化合物に誘導(工程4-3)した後、対応するケトン(4-g)との一般的な還元的アミノ化反応により、式(4-b)で表される化合物を得ることができる(工程4-4)。還元的アミノ化反応は、ケトン(4-g)と式(4-f)で表される化合物を反応させることによりイミニウムカチオンを生成し、これを例えば水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウム、ホウ化水素、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム等の還元剤で還元することにより達成される。本反応は、例えばメタノール、エタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム等の不活性溶媒中、又はそれら混合溶媒中、酸触媒存在下または非存在下、-70℃~室温の間の温度条件下にて進行する。また、この反応に例えばパラジウム炭素等の触媒と水素ガスによる還元反応を用いることもできる。
式(5-b)で表される化合物は、式(3-a)で表される化合物を、園頭-荻原クロスカップリング反応の条件下、式(5-a)で表される化合物と反応させて得ることが出来る(工程5-1)。園頭-荻原クロスカップリング反応の包括的概念は、Tetrahedron lett. 1975, 50, 4467.、Comprehensive Organic Synthesis 1991, 3, 521.に見出される。
得られた式(5-b)で表される化合物を、例えばパラジウム炭素等の触媒と水素ガスを用いた一般的な水素添加による還元反応に付すことにより式(5-c)で表される化合物を得ることができる(工程5-2)。
式(6-b)で表される化合物は、式(3-a)で表される化合物と、ボロン酸エステル誘導体(6-a)を、鈴木-宮浦カップリング反応の条件下反応させて得ることができる(工程6-1)。鈴木-宮浦カップリング反応に関する包括的概観は、Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 4544.に見出され得る。
得られた式(6-b)で表される化合物と、(1-f)で表わされるアミン化合物を、還元的アミノ化反応に付すことにより式(6-c)で表される化合物を得ることができる(工程6-2)。工程6-2における反応の条件は、上記工程4-4と同様の方法で行うことができる。
式(7-a)で表される化合物の保護基(P2)を、一般的手法にて脱保護する[プロテクティブ グループス イン オーガニック シンセシス(Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis)第4版、ジョン ウィリー アンド サンズ(John Wiley & Sons, INC.) 参照]。)ことにより式(1-a)で表される化合物を得ることができる(工程7-1)。
また、式(1-a)で表される化合物は、式(7-b)で表される化合物をボロン酸誘導体とした後、過酸化水素を用いてヒドロキシ化することにより得ることもできる(工程7-2)。また、本工程は、水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等の塩基存在下、過酸化水素等を用いる方法やWO2006/021886号公報記載の方法に従って実施することもできる。
式(8-c)で表される化合物は、式(8-a)で表される化合物と式(1-b)で表される化合物との光延反応の条件下得ることができる(工程8-1)。ここで光延反応とは、工程1-1と同様の反応が挙げられる。
式(7-a)で表される化合物、又は式(7-b)で表される化合物のうち、式(9-d)で表される化合物は、スキーム9に示す合成法で製造することができる。
式(9-b)で表される化合物は、工程8-2と同様の手法により、式(9-a)で表される化合物と式(8-d)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程9-1)。
式(9-c)で表される化合物は、工程2-1と同様の手法により、式(9-b)で表される化合物と式(2-b)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程9-2)。
式(9-d)で表される化合物は、工程8-3と同様の手法により、式(9-c)で表される化合物を変換して得ることが出来る(工程9-3)。
式(9-g)で表される化合物は、工程2-1と同様の手法により、式(9-e)で表される化合物と式(9-f)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程9-4)。
式(10-a)で表される化合物は、工程8-3と同様の手法により、式(9-b)で表される化合物を変換して得ることが出来る(工程10-1)。
式(10-b)及び(10-c)で表される化合物は、工程2-1と同様の手法により、式(10-a)で表される化合物と式(2-b)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程10-2)。
式(11-b)で表される化合物は、不活性溶媒中、式(11-a)で表される化合物を当業者に公知である種々の有機合成手法を用いてグリニア試薬、有機リチウム試薬等に変換したのち、トリメチルボレート、トリエチルボレート、トリイソプロピルボレート等で処理して得ることが出来る(工程11-1)。
式(12-b)で表される化合物は、式(12-a)で表される化合物と式(1-b)で表される化合物との光延反応の条件下得ることができる(工程12-1)。ここで光延反応とは、工程1-1と同様の反応が挙げられる。
式(12-c)で表される化合物は、工程11-1と同様の手法により、式(12-b)で表される化合物を変換して得ることが出来る(工程12-2)。
式(13-c)で表される化合物は、工程5-1と同様の手法により、式(13-a)で表される化合物と式(13-b)で表される化合物との園頭-荻原クロスカップリング反応で得ることが出来る(工程13-1)。
式(14-b)で表される化合物は、ハロゲン化剤と求電子置換反応させることにより、式(14-a)で表される化合物から得ることができる(工程14-1)。ここで求電子置換反応は、不活性溶媒中または無溶媒にて、酸存在下または非存在下、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素もしくはN-クロロコハク酸イミド、N-ブロモコハク酸イミド、N-ヨードコハク酸イミド等のハロゲン化剤存在下、0℃付近~溶媒の沸点付近の温度条件下で進行する。求電子置換反応の包括的概観は、コンプリヘンシブ オーガニック トランスフォーメーションズ セカンド エディション (Comprehensive Organic Transformations Second Edition) 1999年、ジョン ウィリー アンド サンズ(John Wiley & Sons, INC.)参照}に見出すことができる。
式(15-c)で表される化合物は、工程8-2と同様の手法により、式(15-a)で表される化合物と対応するアミン(15-b)から得ることができる(工程15-1)。
式(15-d)で表される化合物は、式(15-c)で表される化合物を四塩化炭素、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン等の不活性溶媒中、臭素と反応させて得ることができる(工程15-2)。
式(15-f)で表される化合物は、アセトニトリル、エタノール、DMF等の不活性溶媒中、式(15-d)で表される化合物と式(15-e)で表される化合物の反応で得ることが出来る(工程15-3)。
式(16-c)で表される化合物は、式(16-a)で表される化合物をクロロホルム中のDMF及びオキザリルクロリド、又はトルエン中の塩化チオニルと反応させて酸ハロゲン化物誘導体とした後、式(16-b)で表されるヒドラジン化合物とのアミド化反応により得ることができる(工程16-1)。
式(16-d)で表される化合物は、工程2-1と同様の手法により、式(16-d)で表される化合物と式(2-b)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程16-3)。
式(17-c)で表される化合物は、1,2-ジメトキシエタン、エタノール、THF、DMSO等の不活性溶媒中、室温または還流等の適切な温度において式(17-a)で表される化合物と式(17-b)で表される化合物との反応により得ることが出来る(工程17-1)。
式(18-c)で表される化合物は、式(18-a)で表される化合物にピロリジンを加え、ケトンのα位を活性化した後に、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の塩基存在下、式(18-b)で表される化合物を加えて得ることが出来る(工程18-1)。
式(18-d)で表される化合物は、不活性溶媒中、酢酸アンモニウム存在下、式(18-c)で表される化合物の環化反応にて得ることが出来る(工程18-2)。
式(18-e)で表される化合物は、工程2-1と同様の手法により、式(18-d)で表される化合物と式(2-b)で表される化合物から得ることが出来る(工程18-3)。
式(18-f)で表される化合物は、工程11-3と同様の手法により、式(18-e)で表される化合物の脱保護で得ることが出来る(工程18-4)
式(18-h)で表される化合物は、不活性溶媒中、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等の塩基存在下、式(18-f)で表される化合物を式(18-g)で表される化合物にてアルキル化した後に、対応する式(1-f)で表されるアミン化合物を加えることで得ることが出来る(工程18-5)。
式(19-c)で表される化合物は、工程9―4と同様の手法により式(19-a)で表される化合物と式(19-b)で表される化合物より得られる(工程19―1)。
式(20―b)で表される化合物は、式(9-d)で表される化合物と式(20-a)で表されるアミン化合物から、遷移金属触媒を用いたアミノ化反応により得られることができる(工程20―1)。遷移金属触媒を用いたアミノ化反応に関する包括的概念はAngewandte Chemie, International Edition (2008), 47(34), 6338-6361.などに見出される。
参考例、実施例において、後処理の際の「Phase Separator」とはBiotage社のISOLUTE(商標登録)Phase Separatorである。カラムクロマトグラフィーを使用して精製した際の「SNAP Cartridge KP-NH」にはBiotage社SNAP Cartridge KP-NH、「SNAP Cartridge KP-Sil」にはBiotage社SNAP Cartridge KP-Sil、「SNAP Cartridge HP-Sil」にはBiotage社SNAP Cartridge HP-Sil、「Chromatorex NH」には富士シリシア化学社製クロマトレックス(登録商標)NH、TLCプレートNH(富士シリシア社製)を用いた薄層クロマトグラフィー(TLC)、また、シリカゲル60、シリカゲル60Nとは、関東化学(株)から市販されているシリカゲルを使用した。分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(PTLC)を使用して精製した際にはメルク社シリカゲル60F254、20cm×20cmを使用した。精製の際の「逆相カラムクロマトグラフィー」にはWaters Sunfire prep C18 OBD,5.0μm,φ30×50mmまたはYMC-Actus Triart C18,5.0μm,φ30×50mmを用いた。
以下の参考例、実施例中記載の各機器データは以下の測定機器で測定した。
NMRスペクトル:日本電子社JNM-ECA600(600MHz)、日本電子社JNM-ECA500(500MHz)、Varian社UNITYNOVA300(300MHz)、Varian社GEMINI2000/200(200MHz)
MSスペクトル:島津社LCMS-2010EVあるいはmicromass社 Platform LC
以下の参考例、実施例において、高速液体クロマトグラフィーマススペクトル(LCMS)は以下の条件により測定した。
条件1
測定機器:micromass社 Platform LCおよびAgilent社 Agilent1100
カラム:Waters社 SunFire C18, 2.5μm,φ4.6x50mm
溶媒:A液;0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸含有水、B液;0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸含有アセトニトリル
グラジエント:0分(A液/B液=90/10)、0.5分(A液/B液=90/10)、5.5分(A液/B液=20/80)、6.0分(A液/B液=1/99)、6.3分(A液/B液=1/99)
流速:1mL/min、検出法:254nm
イオン化法:電子衝撃イオン化法Electron Spray Ionization: ESI)
条件2-1
測定機械:Agilent 2900およびAgilent 6150
カラム:Waters Acquity CSH C18,1.7μm,φ2.1x50mm
溶媒:A液;0.1%ギ酸含有水、B液;0.1%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル
グラジエント:0分(A液/B液=80/20)、1.2-1.4分(A液/B液=1/99)
流速:0.8mL/min、検出法:254nm
条件2-2
測定機器、カラム、溶媒は条件2-1と同じ。
グラジエント、流速:0.8mL/min、0min(A液/B液=95/5)、1.20min(A液/B液=50/50)、1.0mL/min、1.38min(A液/B液=3/97)
検出法:254nm
以下の参考例、実施例において、化合物名はACD/Name (ACD/Labs 12.01, Advanced Chemistry Development Inc.)により命名した。
Brine(飽和食塩水)、MeOH(メタノール)、MgSO4(無水硫酸マグネシウム)、K2CO3(炭酸カリウム)、Na2CO3(炭酸ナトリウム)、Na2SO4(無水硫酸ナトリウム)、NaHCO3(炭酸水素ナトリウム)、NaOH(水酸化ナトリウム)、KOH(水酸化カリウム)、HCl(塩化水素)、IPE(ジイソプロピルエーテル)、THF(テトラヒドロフラン)、DMF(N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド)、Et2O(ジエチルエーテル)、EtOH(エタノール)、NH4OH(25~28%アンモニア水)、EtOAc(酢酸エチル)、CHCl3(クロロホルム)、DMSO(ジメチルスルホキシド)、MeCN(アセトニトリル)、n-Hexane(n-ヘキサン)、Et3N(トリエチルアミン)、iPr2NEt(ジイソプロピルエチルアミン)、Pd(PPh3)4[テトラキストリフェニルホスフィンパラジウム(0)]、HATU[O-(7-アザベンゾトリアゾール-1-イル)-N,N,N’,N’-テトラメチルウロニウム ヘキサフルオロホスファート]、DPPA(ジフェニルリン酸アジド)、BH3・THF(ボラン-テトラヒドロフラン コンプレックス)、NaBO3・4H2O(過ホウ酸ナトリウム四水和物)、9-BBN(9-ボラビシクロ[3.3.1]ノナン)、IBX(1-ヒドロキシ-1,2-ベンゾヨードキソール-3(1H)-オン 1-オキシド)、BBr3(三臭化ホウ素)、MsCl(塩化メタンスルホニル)、TMSCH2N2(トリメチルシリルジアゾメタン)、n-BuLi(n-ブチルリチウム)、EDC・HCl[1-エチル-3-(3-ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩]、HOBt・H2O(1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール・1水和物)、Cs2CO3(炭酸セシウム)、PdCl2(PPh3)2[ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II) 二塩化物]、NaBH4(水素化ホウ素ナトリウム)、Na2SO3(亜硫酸ナトリウム)、PdCl2(dppf)・CH2Cl2{[1,1´-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウム(II)ジクロリド ジクロロメタン錯体(1:1)}、AcOK(酢酸カリウム)、TFA(トリフルオロ酢酸)、DEAD(アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル)、Na2S2O4(亜ジチオン酸ナトリウム)、AcOH(酢酸)、IPA(イソプロピルアルコール)、Boc(tert‐ブトキシカルボニル)、CuI(ヨウ化銅(I))、KOtBu(tert-ブトキシカリウム)、NaBH3CN(シアノ水素化ホウ素ナトリウム)、CMBP(シアノメチレントリブチルホスホラン)。
・参考例P-A1:2-ニトロ-4-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]アニリンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 280([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A2:3-クロロ-N-{2-ニトロ-4-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]フェニル}ベンズアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 418([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A3:2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 370([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A4:2-[(4-ブロモ-2-ニトロフェニル)アミノ]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 316([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A5:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 406([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A6:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 454([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A7:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 344([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A8:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 420([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A9:N-(4-ブロモ-2-ニトロフェニル)-4-フルオロ-3-メトキシベンズアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 369([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A10:N-(4-ブロモ-2-ニトロフェニル)-4-フルオロ-N-[2-(イソプロピルアミノ)-2-オキソエチル]-3-メトキシベンズアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 468([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A11:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 420([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A12:2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
参考例P-A6と同様の手法により、参考例P-A11で得られた化合物(120mg)から、粗体(266mg、黒褐色油状物)を得た。
工程P-A12-2
参考例P-A7と同様の手法により、工程P-A12-1で得られた粗体(266mg)から、表題化合物(105mg、灰色固体)を得た。
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 358([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A13:2-[5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 434([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A14:5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 321([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A15:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドと2-[6-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの混合物の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 420([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A16:2-[5-(3-クロロ-5-ホルミルフェニル)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドと2-[6-(3-クロロ-5-ホルミルフェニル)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの混合物の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 480([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A17:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 424([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A18:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 472([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A19:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 362([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A20:N-(4-ブロモ-2-ニトロフェニル)-3-クロロ-4-フルオロベンズアミドの合成
MS (ESI neg.) m/z : 371([M-H]-).
・参考例P-A21:5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 325([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A22:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドと2-[6-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの混合物の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 424([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A23:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドと2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-6-ヒドロキシ-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの混合物の合成
参考例P-A6と同様の手法により、参考例P-A22で得られた化合物(3.50g)から、粗生成物(10.0g、黒色固体)を得た。
工程P-A23-2
参考例P-A7と同様の手法により、工程P-A23-1で得られた化合物(10.0g)から、表題化合物(831mg、灰色固体)を得た。
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 362([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A24:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドと2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-6-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの混合物の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 438([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A25:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 438([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A26:2-[5-(4-クロロブトキシ)-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 452([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A27:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(6-メトキシピリジン-2-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 403([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A28:N-イソプロピル-2-[2-(6-メトキシピリジン-2-イル)-5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 451([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A29:2-[5-ヒドロキシ-2-(6-メトキシピリジン-2-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 341([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A30:[(4-ブロモ-2-ニトロフェニル)アミノ]酢酸tert-ブチルの合成
1H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.50 (9 H, s), 4.16 (2 H, d, J=5.7 Hz), 6.90 (1 H, d, J=9.6 Hz), 7.67 (1 H, dd, J=9.2, 2.6 Hz), 8.19 (1 H, d, J=2.6 Hz), 8.33 - 8.42 (1 H, m).
・参考例P-A31:tert-ブチル [5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセテートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 435([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A32:[5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]酢酸の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 379([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A33:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-tert-ブチルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 434([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A34:tert-ブチル [5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセテートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 439([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A35:[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]酢酸の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 383([M+H]+).
・参考例P-A36:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-tert-ブチルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 438([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B1:2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-1H-インドールの合成
窒素気流下、氷冷下、ジイソプロピルアミン(9.02g)のTHF溶液(50mL)に、n-ブチルリチウム/n-Hexane溶液(2.73M、32.7mL)を5分間かけて滴下した。同条件下1時間攪拌した。別の反応装置に、N-Boc-5-メトキシインドール(17.5g)およびホウ酸トリイソプロピル(20.23g)のTHF溶液(50mL)に、窒素気流下、氷冷下、先に調製したリチウム ジイソプロピルアミド溶液を5分間かけて滴下した。同条件下1時間攪拌した。反応液に2M塩酸を加え、pH=5とした後、EtOAc(100mL)を加え分液し、水層をEtOAc(30mL×2)抽出した。合わせた有機層をMgSO4乾燥後、乾燥剤を濾別し、濾液を減圧下濃縮した。粗生成物(11.27g,淡黄色固体)を得た。
工程P-B1-2
得られた粗生成物(4.15g)、1-クロロ-3-ヨードベンゼン(4.08g)、Pd(PPh3)4(1.65g)のEtOH/Toluene(1/3;v/v)溶液(160mL)に、Na2CO3水溶液(2M、40mL)を加え、100℃で1時間撹拌した。反応液に水を加えCHCl3で抽出した。有機層をMgSO4で乾燥した後、乾燥剤を濾別し、減圧下濃縮し、粗生成物(7.60g、褐色油状物)を得た。
工程P-B1-3
得られた粗生成物(5.10g)のCHCl3溶液(100mL)にトリフルオロ酢酸(40.0mL)を加え、室温で65時間撹拌した。反応液を減圧下濃縮し、残渣をEtOAcに溶解し、飽和NaHCO3水溶液、水,Brineで洗浄した。有機層をMgSO4で乾燥した後、乾燥剤を濾別し、減圧下濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル60、n-Hexane/EtOAc=90/10~75/25;v/v)で精製し、表題化合物(2.67g、淡黄色固体)を得た。
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 258([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B2:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 357([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B3:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 343([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B4:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 441([M+Na]+).
・参考例P-B5:2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-1H-インドールの合成
MS (ESI neg.) m/z : 274([M-H]-).
・参考例P-B6:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 375([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B7:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 361([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B8:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI neg.) m/z : 435([M-H]-).
・参考例P-B9:5-(ベンジルオキシ)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-インドールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 348([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B10:2-[5-(ベンジルオキシ)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 447([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B11:2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 357([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B12:2-[5-(3-クロロプロポキシ)-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 433([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B13:tert-ブチル 4-({2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1-[2-(イソプロピルアミノ)-2-オキソエチル]-1H-インドール-5-イル}オキシ)ピペリジン-1-カルボキシラートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 566([M+Na]+).
・参考例P-B14:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(ピペリジン-4-イルオキシ)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 444([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B15:2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1-[2-(イソプロピルアミノ)-2-オキソエチル]-1H-インドール-5-イル トリフルオロメタンスルホナートの合成
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.08 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 4.10 - 4.19 (1 H, m), 4.69 (2 H, s), 5.26 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.73 (1 H, s), 7.21 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.28 - 7.34 (3 H, m), 7.44 - 7.47 (2 H, m), 7.60 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz).
・参考例P-B16:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-(4-ヒドロキシブタ-1-イン-1-イル)-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 - 1.08 (6 H, m), 1.68 - 1.74 (2 H, m), 2.74 - 2.81 (2 H, m), 4.12 - 4.19 (1 H, m), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.40 - 5.46 (1 H, m), 6.64 (1 H, s), 7.13 (1 H, d, J=1.4 Hz), 7.19 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 7.30 (1 H, s), 7.38 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.46 (2 H, d, J=10.1 Hz).
・参考例P-B17:4-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1-[2-(イソプロピルアミノ)-2-オキソエチル]-1H-インドール-5-イル}ブチル メタンスルホナートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 477([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B18:tert-ブチル 5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-カルボキシラートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 359([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B19:2-(6-メトキシピリジン-2-イル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 366([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B20:2-(3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドールの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 365([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B21:5-ブロモ-3-[(3-クロロフェニル)エチニル]ピリジン-2-アミンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 307([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B22:5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 307([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B23:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジン-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 408([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B24:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジン-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 454([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B25:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジン-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 344([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B26:6-ブロモ-2-[(3-クロロフェニル)エチニル]ピリジン-3-アミンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 307([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B27:5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピロロ[3,2-b]ピリジンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 307([M+H]+).
・参考例P-B28:2-[5-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1H-ピロロ[3,2-b]ピリジン-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 406([M+H]+).
・参考例P-C1:4-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-N-イソプロピル-4-オキソブタンアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 272([M+H]+).
・参考例P-C2:3-ブロモ-4-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-N-イソプロピル-4-オキソブタンアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 350, 352([M+H]+).
・参考例P-C3:2-[7-ブロモ-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)イミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-3-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 424, 426([M+H]+).
・参考例P-C4:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-7-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)イミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-3-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 472([M+H]+).
・参考例P-C5:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-7-ヒドロキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-3-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 362([M+H]+).
・参考例P-D1:2-ブロモ-N’-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-メトキシベンゾヒドラジドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 355([M+H]+).
・参考例P-D2:1-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-1,2-ジヒドロ-3H-インダゾール-3-オンの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 275([M+H]+).
・参考例P-D3:2-[1-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-メトキシ-3-オキソ-1,3-ジヒドロ-2H-インダゾール-2-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 374([M+H]+).
・参考例P-D4:2-[1-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-ヒドロキシ-3-オキソ-1,3-ジヒドロ-2H-インダゾール-2-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 360([M+H]+).
・参考例P-E1:tert-ブチル 3-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-2-オキソエチル]-4-オキソピペリジン-1-カルボキシラートの合成
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.43 - 1.57 (9 H, m), 2.40 - 4.64 (9 H, m), 7.42 (1 H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 7.52 - 7.57 (1 H, m), 7.83 - 7.87 (1 H, m), 7.92 - 7.96 (1 H, m).
・参考例P-E2:tert-ブチル 2-(3-クロロフェニル)-1,4,6,7-テトラヒドロ-5H-ピロロ[3,2-c]ピリジン-5-カルボキシラートの合成
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.50 (9 H, s), 2.69 - 2.77 (2 H, m), 3.69 - 3.81 (2 H, m), 4.44 (2 H, br. s.), 6.31 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.12 - 7.16 (1 H, m), 7.24 - 7.32 (2 H, m), 7.40 (1 H, s), 8.06 - 8.19 (1 H, m).
・参考例P-E3:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-4,5,6,7-テトラヒドロ-1H-ピロロ[3,2-c]ピリジン-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
得られた精製物(2.78g)にHCl/EtOAc溶液(4M、28mL)を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。減圧下濃縮した後に、水を加え、EtOAcにて分液を行った。得られた水層に飽和NaHCO3水溶液を加え、CHCl3抽出を行い、有機層を減圧下濃縮し、表題化合物(2.17g、黄色固体)を得た。
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.09 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 2.54 - 2.59 (2 H, m), 3.17 - 3.23 (2 H, m), 3.89 (2 H, s), 4.06 - 4.14 (1 H, m), 4.42 - 4.46 (2 H, m), 5.15 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.12 (1 H, s), 7.13 - 7.18 (1 H, m), 7.28 - 7.33 (3 H, m).
・参考例P-F1:エチル (7-メトキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル)アセタートの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 235([M+H]+).
・参考例P-F2:N-イソプロピル-2-(7-メトキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル)アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 248([M+H]+).
・参考例P-F3:2-(3-ブロモ-7-メトキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル)-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 326([M+H]+).
・参考例P-F4:2-[3-(3-クロロフェニル)-7-メトキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 358([M+H]+).
・参考例P-F5:2-[3-(3-クロロフェニル)-7-ヒドロキシイミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 344([M+H]+).
・実施例A-1:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 469([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.42 - 1.50 (2 H, m), 1.59 - 1.65 (4 H, m), 2.00 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.38 - 2.49 (4 H, m), 2.49 - 2.59 (2 H, m), 4.09 (2 H, s), 4.20 (1 H, s), 4.76 (2 H, s), 5.43 - 5.48 (1 H, m), 6.99 - 7.04 (1 H, m), 7.21 (1 H, d, J=9.2 Hz), 7.32 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.46 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.48 - 7.51 (1 H, m), 7.52 - 7.55 (1 H, m), 7.72 - 7.78 (1 H, m).
・実施例A-2:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 471([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 2.00 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.45 - 2.63 (6 H, m), 3.71 - 3.78 (4 H, m), 4.12 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.17 - 4.24 (1 H, m), 4.77 (2 H, s), 5.44 - 5.49 (1 H, m), 7.02 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.22 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.34 (1 H, d, J=2.5 Hz), 7.45 - 7.48 (1 H, m), 7.50 - 7.52 (1 H, m), 7.53 - 7.56 (1 H, m), 7.76 (1 H, t, J=1.9 Hz).
・実施例A-3:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 483([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.83 - 1.90 (2 H, m), 2.60 (2 H, t, J=7.2 Hz), 3.39 (4 H, s), 4.06 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.16 - 4.24 (1 H, m), 4.73 - 4.78 (6 H, m), 5.48 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.00 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.21 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.30 (1 H, d, J=2.5 Hz), 7.45 - 7.49 (1 H, m), 7.49 - 7.52 (1 H, m), 7.52 - 7.56 (1 H, m), 7.74 - 7.76 (1 H, m).
・実施例A-4:2-[2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-{3-[(1R,5S)-3-オキサ-8-アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクタ-8-イル]プロポキシ}-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 497([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.83 - 2.06 (6 H, m), 2.45 - 2.55 (2 H, m), 3.04 - 3.13 (2 H, m), 3.53 (2 H, d, J=9.5 Hz), 3.68 - 3.78 (2 H, m), 4.12 - 4.26 (3 H, m), 4.77 (2 H, s), 5.44 - 5.50 (1 H, m), 7.03 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.5 Hz), 7.22 (1 H, d, J=9.1 Hz), 7.35 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 7.45 - 7.49 (1 H, m), 7.49 - 7.53 (1 H, m), 7.53 - 7.56 (1 H, m), 7.75 - 7.77 (1 H, m).
・実施例A-5:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 483([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.07 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.35 - 1.42 (2 H, m), 1.47 - 1.52 (4 H, m), 1.83 - 1.91 (2 H, m), 2.29 - 2.37 (4 H, m), 2.38 - 2.42 (2 H, m), 3.82 - 3.88 (1 H, m), 3.89 (3 H, s), 4.03 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.81 (2 H, s), 6.91 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.18 - 7.21 (1 H, m), 7.31 - 7.42 (3 H, m), 7.56 - 7.61 (1 H, m), 8.34 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・実施例A-6:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 485([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.08 (6 H, s), 1.86 - 1.93 (2 H, m), 2.34 - 2.41 (4 H, m), 2.43 - 2.47 (2 H, m), 3.55 - 3.61 (4 H, m), 3.82 - 3.87 (1 H, m), 3.89 (3 H, s), 4.05 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.81 (2 H, s), 6.92 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.21 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.30 - 7.43 (3 H, m), 7.58 (1 H, dd, J=8.3, 1.8 Hz), 8.34 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・実施例A-7:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 497([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.80 - 1.91 (2 H, m), 2.55 - 2.62 (2 H, m), 3.38 (4 H, br. s.), 3.96 (3 H, s), 4.06 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.15 - 4.24 (1 H, m), 4.72 - 4.79 (6 H, m), 5.49 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.00 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.1 Hz), 7.14 - 7.17 (1 H, m), 7.19 - 7.24 (2 H, m), 7.32 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 7.40 (1 H, dd, J=7.8, 2.1 Hz).
・実施例A-8:2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-{3-[(1R,5S)-3-オキサ-8-アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクタ-8-イル]プロポキシ}-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 511([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.85 - 2.04 (6 H, m), 2.46 - 2.54 (2 H, m), 3.04 - 3.11 (2 H, m), 3.50 - 3.56 (2 H, m), 3.68 - 3.76 (2 H, m), 3.96 (3 H, s), 4.14 - 4.24 (3 H, m), 4.77 (2 H, s), 5.47 - 5.51 (1 H, m), 7.02 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.14 - 7.18 (1 H, m), 7.19 - 7.24 (2 H, m), 7.36 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 7.40 (1 H, dd, J=8.1, 1.9 Hz).
・実施例A-9:2-[5-{3-クロロ-5-[(ジメチルアミノ)メチル]フェニル}-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 509([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 2.29 (6 H, s), 3.45 - 3.53 (2 H, m), 3.96 (3 H, s), 4.17 - 4.24 (1 H, m), 4.81 (2 H, s), 5.50 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.17 - 7.24 (2 H, m), 7.30 - 7.33 (1 H, m), 7.38 (1 H, s), 7.42 - 7.46 (1 H, m), 7.49 (1 H, br. s.), 7.52 - 7.54 (1 H, m), 7.57 - 7.60 (1 H, m), 8.02 - 8.05 (1 H, m).
・実施例A-10:2-[6-{3-クロロ-5-[(ジメチルアミノ)メチル]フェニル}-2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 509([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 - 1.16 (6 H, m), 2.24 - 2.38 (6 H, m), 3.44 - 3.55 (2 H, m), 3.97 (3 H, s), 4.18 - 4.26 (1 H, m), 4.85 (2 H, s), 5.51 - 5.64 (1 H, m), 7.21 - 7.26 (2 H, m), 7.30 - 7.33 (1 H, m), 7.44 - 7.55 (4 H, m), 7.58 - 7.62 (1 H, m), 7.90 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz).
・実施例A-11:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 487([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.05 - 1.09 (6 H, m), 1.38 (2 H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 1.45 - 1.53 (4 H, m), 1.84 - 1.91 (2 H, m), 2.29 - 2.37 (4 H, m), 2.38 - 2.42 (2 H, m), 3.81 - 3.88 (1 H, m), 4.01 - 4.06 (2 H, m), 4.82 (2 H, s), 6.91 - 6.95 (1 H, m), 7.19 - 7.22 (1 H, m), 7.38 - 7.42 (1 H, m), 7.59 - 7.64 (1 H, m), 7.79 - 7.83 (1 H, m), 7.94 - 7.98 (1 H, m), 8.37 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・実施例A-12:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド 塩酸塩の合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 487([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.07 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.66 - 1.85 (6 H, m), 2.14 - 2.24 (2 H, m), 2.85 - 2.96 (2 H, m), 3.21 (2 H, br. s.), 3.47 (2 H, d, J=10.5 Hz), 3.80 - 3.88 (1 H, m), 4.07 - 4.14 (2 H, m), 4.84 (2 H, s), 6.95 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.24 - 7.29 (1 H, m), 7.44 (1 H, d, J=9.2 Hz), 7.59 - 7.66 (1 H, m), 7.78 - 7.84 (1 H, m), 7.93 - 7.99 (1 H, m), 8.39 - 8.45 (1 H, m), 9.86 (1 H, br. s.).
・実施例A-13:2-{5-[3-(アゼパン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 501([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.50 - 1.61 (4 H, m), 1.68 - 1.80 (4 H, m), 2.05 - 2.15 (2 H, m), 2.80 (6 H, br. s.), 4.09 - 4.13 (2 H, m), 4.16 - 4.23 (1 H, m), 4.74 (2 H, s), 5.48 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.5 Hz), 7.19 - 7.22 (1 H, m), 7.27 - 7.32 (2 H, m), 7.54 - 7.58 (1 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J=6.9, 2.3 Hz).
・実施例A-14:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 489([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.07 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.86 - 1.93 (2 H, m), 2.34 - 2.41 (4 H, m), 2.45 (2 H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 3.58 (4 H, t, J=4.6 Hz), 3.80 - 3.89 (1 H, m), 4.03 - 4.08 (2 H, m), 4.82 (2 H, s), 6.94 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.21 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.38 - 7.43 (1 H, m), 7.59 - 7.64 (1 H, m), 7.79 - 7.84 (1 H, m), 7.96 (1 H, dd, J=7.1, 2.1 Hz), 8.38 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz).
・実施例A-15:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 501([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.82 - 1.89 (2 H, m), 2.56 - 2.62 (2 H, m), 3.34 - 3.44 (4 H, m), 4.03 - 4.07 (2 H, m), 4.16 - 4.23 (1 H, m), 4.73 (2 H, s), 4.75 (4 H, s), 5.45 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.00 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.18 - 7.22 (1 H, m), 7.27 - 7.32 (2 H, m), 7.53 - 7.57 (1 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J=6.8, 2.3 Hz).
・実施例A-16:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-{3-[(1R,5S)-3-オキサ-8-アザビシクロ[3.2.1]オクタ-8-イル]プロポキシ}-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 515([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.2 Hz), 1.86 - 1.96 (4 H, m), 1.97 - 2.03 (2 H, m), 2.47 - 2.53 (2 H, m), 3.05 - 3.11 (2 H, m), 3.51 - 3.55 (2 H, m), 3.69 - 3.75 (2 H, m), 4.14 - 4.17 (2 H, m), 4.17 - 4.24 (1 H, m), 4.74 (2 H, s), 5.47 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 7.01 - 7.04 (1 H, m), 7.21 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.32 (1 H, m), 7.33 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 7.54 - 7.58 (1 H, m), 7.84 (1 H, dd, J=6.6, 2.1 Hz).
・実施例A-17:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[4-(ピペリジン-1-イル)ブトキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 501([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.44 (2 H, br. s.), 1.59 - 1.64 (4 H, m), 1.73 (2 H, d, J=7.3 Hz), 1.81 - 1.87 (2 H, m), 2.34 - 2.46 (6 H, m), 4.04 - 4.08 (2 H, m), 4.16 - 4.23 (1 H, m), 4.74 (2 H, s), 5.47 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 7.00 - 7.02 (1 H, m), 7.18 - 7.21 (1 H, m), 7.27 - 7.32 (2 H, m), 7.54 - 7.57 (1 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J=6.9, 1.8 Hz).
・実施例A-18:N-イソプロピル-2-{2-(6-メトキシピリジン-2-イル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 468([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.01 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.88 - 1.93 (2 H, m), 2.35 - 2.41 (4 H, m), 2.43 - 2.47 (2 H, m), 3.56 - 3.61 (4 H, m), 3.75 - 3.82 (1 H, m), 3.94 (3 H, s), 4.05 - 4.08 (2 H, m), 5.50 (2 H, s), 6.88 - 6.94 (2 H, m), 7.21 - 7.23 (1 H, m), 7.40 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.83 - 7.88 (1 H, m), 7.92 - 7.95 (1 H, m), 8.04 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・実施例A-19:N-tert-ブチル-2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-(4-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 468([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.30 (9 H, s), 2.03 - 2.12 (2 H, m), 2.41 (3 H, br. s.), 2.58 - 2.65 (2 H, m), 2.76 - 2.83 (2 H, m), 3.57 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 3.63 - 3.68 (2 H, m), 3.95 (3 H, s), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.52 (1 H, s), 6.85 (1 H, dd, J=9.1, 2.5 Hz), 7.10 - 7.12 (1 H, m), 7.14 - 7.24 (3 H, m), 7.39 (1 H, dd, J=8.1, 1.9 Hz).
・実施例A-20:N-tert-ブチル-2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-(4-イソプロピル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 496([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 0.96 - 1.06 (6 H, m), 1.30 (9 H, s), 1.92 - 2.02 (2 H, m), 2.52 - 2.70 (2 H, m), 2.78 - 2.89 (2 H, m), 2.89 - 3.01 (1 H, m), 3.61 (4 H, br. s.), 3.95 (3 H, s), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.52 (1 H, br. s.), 6.86 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.09 - 7.24 (4 H, m), 7.36 - 7.42 (1 H, m).
・実施例A-21:N-tert-ブチル-2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[4-(ピロリジン-1-イル)ピペリジン-1-イル]-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル}アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 508([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.30 (9 H, s), 1.71 - 2.32 (13 H, m), 2.76 - 2.83 (2 H, m), 3.72 (2 H, d, J=11.6 Hz), 3.95 (3 H, s), 4.68 (2 H, s), 5.47 (1 H, s), 7.10 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.23 (3 H, d, J=2.9 Hz), 7.33 - 7.40 (2 H, m).
・実施例A-22:2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(4-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 458([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.11 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 2.02 - 2.21 (2 H, m), 2.37 - 2.54 (3 H, m), 2.54 - 2.72 (2 H, m), 2.72 - 2.90 (2 H, m), 3.57 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 3.69 (2 H, br. s.), 4.16 - 4.25 (1 H, m), 4.71 (2 H, s), 5.52 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.84 - 6.90 (1 H, m), 7.16 (2 H, d, J=9.1 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.51 - 7.58 (1 H, m), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J=7.0, 2.1 Hz).
・実施例A-23:N-tert-ブチル-2-[2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-(4-メチル-1,4-ジアゼパン-1-イル)-1H-ベンゾイミダゾール-1-イル]アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 472([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.32 (9 H, s), 2.02 - 2.18 (2 H, m), 2.38 - 2.47 (3 H, m), 2.57 - 2.70 (2 H, m), 2.75 - 2.85 (2 H, m), 3.57 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 3.61 - 3.73 (2 H, m), 4.64 (2 H, s), 5.46 (1 H, s), 6.87 (1 H, dd, J=9.1, 2.5 Hz), 7.07 - 7.11 (1 H, m), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.29 (1 H, t, J=8.7 Hz), 7.58 (1 H, ddd, J=8.6, 4.4, 2.3 Hz), 7.83 (1 H, dd, J=6.8, 2.3 Hz).
・実施例B-1:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 468([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.41 - 1.51 (2 H, m), 1.58 - 1.66 (4 H, m), 1.97 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.35 - 2.58 (6 H, m), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.11 - 4.18 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.33 - 5.38 (1 H, m), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.93 - 6.98 (1 H, m), 7.12 - 7.19 (2 H, m), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.38 - 7.41 (2H, m), 7.44 (1 H, s).
実施例B-1と同様の手法により、参考例P-B3から実施例B-2~3の化合物を合成した。
・実施例B-2:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.99 - 2.06 (2 H, m), 2.45 - 2.61 (6 H, m), 3.75 (4 H, t, J=4.6 Hz), 4.08 - 4.18 (3 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.33 - 5.38 (1 H, m), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.96 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.5 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.32 (1 H, m), 7.38 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.46 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-3:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[(1-シクロプロピルピペリジン-4-イル)オキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 0.39 - 0.52 (4 H, m), 1.05 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.62 - 1.68 (1 H, m), 1.79 - 1.88 (2 H, m), 1.97 - 2.05 (2 H, m), 2.45 - 2.54 (2 H, m), 2.91 - 2.99 (2 H, m), 4.10 - 4.18 (1 H, m), 4.34 (1 H, br. s.), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.39 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.98 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.16 - 7.20 (2 H, m), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.45 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-4:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 486([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.05 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.42 - 1.50 (2 H, m), 1.59 - 1.67 (4 H, m), 1.98 - 2.09 (2 H, m), 2.36 - 2.58 (6 H, m), 4.06 - 4.10 (2 H, m), 4.10 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.63 (2 H, s), 5.30 - 5.35 (1 H, m), 6.57 (1 H, s), 6.96 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.5 Hz), 7.13 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.16 (1 H, d, J=9.2 Hz), 7.22 - 7.26 (1 H, m), 7.27 - 7.30 (1 H, m), 7.48 - 7.51 (1 H, m).
実施例B-4と同様の手法により、参考例P-B4、参考例P-B8、参考例P-B12から実施例B-5~16の化合物を合成した。
・実施例B-5:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.05 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.99 - 2.06 (2 H, m), 2.50 (4 H, br. s.), 2.56 - 2.60 (2 H, m), 3.72 - 3.77 (4 H, m), 4.08 - 4.17 (3 H, m), 4.63 (2 H, s), 5.31 - 5.35 (1 H, m), 6.58 (1 H, s), 6.96 (1 H, dd, J=9.2, 2.3 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=9.2 Hz), 7.23 - 7.26 (1 H, m), 7.27 - 7.30 (1 H, m), 7.48 - 7.51 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-6:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(4-ヒドロキシピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.34 - 1.43 (1 H, m), 1.59 - 1.66 (2 H, m), 1.88 - 1.95 (2 H, m), 1.97 - 2.06 (2 H, m), 2.12 - 2.27 (2 H, m), 2.49 - 2.61 (2 H, m), 2.77 - 2.89 (2 H, m), 3.68 - 3.77 (1 H, m), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.14 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.36 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.95 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.44 (1 H, br. s).
・実施例B-7:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(3-ヒドロキシピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.51 - 1.56 (1 H, m), 1.58 - 1.65 (2 H, m), 1.78 - 1.86 (1 H, m), 1.98 - 2.04 (2 H, m), 2.25 - 2.62 (7 H, m), 3.81 - 3.88 (1 H, m), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.11 - 4.18 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.37 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.95 (1 H, dd, J=8.7, 2.3 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.45 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-8:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(3-ヒドロキシピロリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.73 - 1.80 (1 H, m), 1.85 - 1.95 (1 H, m), 2.01 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.17 - 2.24 (1 H, m), 2.30 - 2.35 (1 H, m), 2.55 (1 H, dd, J=10.1, 5.0 Hz), 2.69 (2 H, t, J=7.3 Hz), 2.74 (1 H, d, J=10.1 Hz), 2.92 - 2.97 (1 H, m), 4.09 - 4.18 (3 H, m), 4.36 (1 H, br. s.), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.37 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.61 (1 H, s), 6.96 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.5 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.38 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.45 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-9:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.03 - 1.06 (6 H, m), 1.83 - 1.88 (2 H, m), 2.59 (2 H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 3.38 (4 H, s), 4.05 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.10 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 4.76 (4 H, s), 5.33 - 5.37 (1 H, m), 6.59 - 6.61 (1 H, m), 6.92 - 6.95 (1 H, m), 7.12 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.45 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-10:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.83 - 2.05 (6 H, m), 2.26 - 2.55 (6 H, m), 4.08 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.11 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.43 (4 H, s), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.35 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.60 (1 H, s), 6.93 - 6.96 (1 H, m), 7.13 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.28 - 7.31 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.43 - 7.45 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-11:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.43 - 1.50 (2 H, m), 1.60 - 1.66 (4 H, m), 2.00 - 2.07 (2 H, m), 2.38 - 2.58 (6 H, m), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.08 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.10 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.39 - 5.43 (1 H, m), 6.57 (1 H, d, J=0.9 Hz), 6.93 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J=8.0, 2.1 Hz), 7.13 - 7.19 (3 H, m).
・実施例B-12:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(4-ヒドロキシピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.9 Hz), 1.36 - 1.42 (1 H, m), 1.59 - 1.67 (2 H, m), 1.89 - 1.97 (2 H, m), 1.99 - 2.06 (2 H, m), 2.14 - 2.24 (2 H, m), 2.53 - 2.60 (2 H, m), 2.79 - 2.87 (2 H, m), 3.69 - 3.77 (1 H, m), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.10 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.41 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.57 (1 H, s), 6.92 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J=7.8, 1.8 Hz), 7.12 - 7.19 (3 H, m).
・実施例B-13:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(3-ヒドロキシピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.51 - 1.65 (3 H, m), 1.78 - 1.88 (1 H, m), 1.98 - 2.05 (2 H, m), 2.25 - 2.63 (7 H, m), 3.85 (1 H, br. s.), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.2 Hz), 4.11 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.42 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.58 (1 H, s), 6.92 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J=8.0, 2.1 Hz), 7.12 - 7.19 (3 H, m).
・実施例B-14:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(3-ヒドロキシピロリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.74 - 1.81 (1 H, m), 1.86 - 1.96 (1 H, m), 2.02 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.17 - 2.25 (1 H, m), 2.30 - 2.37 (1 H, m), 2.52 - 2.59 (1 H, m), 2.68 - 2.72 (2 H, m), 2.74 - 2.77 (1 H, m), 2.92 - 2.98 (1 H, m), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.09 - 4.17 (3 H, m), 4.33 - 4.39 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 5.41 (1 H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 6.57 (1 H, s), 6.93 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 7.01 (1 H, dd, J=8.0, 2.1 Hz), 7.13 - 7.19 (3 H, m).
・実施例B-15:2-{2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.82 - 1.89 (2 H, m), 2.56 - 2.61 (2 H, m), 3.38 (4 H, s), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.05 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 4.09 - 4.17 (1 H, m), 4.65 (2 H, s), 4.76 (4 H, s), 5.38 - 5.42 (1 H, m), 6.56 (1 H, s), 6.91 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 6.99 - 7.02 (1 H, m), 7.12 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.14 - 7.19 (2 H, m).
・実施例B-16:2-[2-(4-フルオロ-3-メトキシフェニル)-5-{3-[(2R)-2-メチルピロリジン-1-イル]プロポキシ}-1H-インドール-1-イル]-N-イソプロピルアセトアミド
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.09 - 1.16 (3 H, m), 1.38 - 1.49 (1 H, m), 1.64 - 2.37 (8 H, m), 2.99 - 3.08 (1 H, m), 3.16 - 3.26 (1 H, m), 3.92 (3 H, s), 4.06 - 4.18 (3 H, m), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.38 - 5.43 (1 H, m), 6.57 (1 H, s), 6.93 - 6.97 (2 H, m), 6.99 - 7.02 (1 H, m), 7.13 - 7.19 (3 H, m).
・実施例B-17:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-5-[(1-シクロペンチルピペリジン-4-イル)オキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 512([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.05 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.40 - 1.48 (2 H, m), 1.49 - 1.62 (2 H, m), 1.66 - 1.76 (2 H, m), 1.84 - 1.95 (4 H, m), 2.01 - 2.10 (2 H, m), 2.29 - 2.41 (2 H, m), 2.50 - 2.58 (1 H, m), 2.81 - 2.91 (2 H, m), 4.11 - 4.18 (1 H, m), 4.30 - 4.37 (1 H, m), 4.62 (2 H, s), 5.33 - 5.37 (1 H, m), 6.57 (1 H, s), 6.96 - 6.99 (1 H, m), 7.15 - 7.19 (2 H, m), 7.22 - 7.26 (1 H, m), 7.28 - 7.30 (1 H, m), 7.48 - 7.51 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-18:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[4-(ピペリジン-1-イル)ブチル]-1H-インドール-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 - 1.07 (6 H, m), 1.41 - 2.72 (16 H, m), 2.74 - 2.80 (2 H, m), 4.12 - 4.19 (1 H, m), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.41 - 5.46 (1 H, m), 6.64 (1 H, s), 7.11 - 7.14 (1 H, m), 7.18 - 7.21 (1 H, m), 7.29 - 7.32 (1 H, m), 7.38 - 7.41 (2 H, m), 7.44 - 7.48 (2 H, m).
・実施例B-19:N-イソプロピル-2-{2-(5-メトキシピリジン-3-イル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 465([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.04 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.35 - 3.12 (14 H, m), 3.91 (3 H, s), 4.08 - 4.17 (3 H, m), 4.66 (2 H, s), 5.35 - 5.39 (1 H, m), 6.67 (1 H, s), 6.95 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.3 Hz), 7.14 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 7.18 (1 H, d, J=9.1 Hz), 7.22 (1 H, dd, J=2.7, 1.9 Hz), 8.33 (1 H, d, J=1.7 Hz), 8.36 (1 H, d, J=2.9 Hz).
・実施例B-20:N-イソプロピル-2-{2-(3-メトキシフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-インドール-1-イル}アセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 464([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.03 (6 H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.37 - 2.86 (14 H, m), 3.85 (3 H, s), 4.08 - 4.17 (3 H, m), 4.68 (2 H, s), 5.38 - 5.42 (1 H, m), 6.60 (1 H, s), 6.90 - 6.94 (1 H, m), 6.94 - 6.98 (2 H, m), 6.99 - 7.01 (1 H, m), 7.12 - 7.14 (1 H, m), 7.15 - 7.18 (1 H, m), 7.35 - 7.39 (1 H, m).
・実施例B-21:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ピロロ[2,3-b]ピリジン-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 469([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.08 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.41 - 1.52 (4 H, m), 1.65 (4 H, br. s.), 1.99 - 2.16 (2 H, m), 2.46 (4 H, br. s.), 4.03 - 4.09 (1 H, m), 4.10 - 4.13 (2 H, m), 4.79 (2 H, s), 6.30 - 6.36 (1 H, m), 6.53 (1 H, s), 7.39 - 7.44 (2 H, m), 7.45 - 7.47 (1 H, m), 7.48 - 7.51 (1 H, m), 7.58 - 7.61 (1 H, m), 8.10 (1 H, d, J=2.8 Hz).
・実施例B-22:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1H-ピロロ[3,2-b]ピリジン-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 469([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.06 (6 H, s), 1.34 - 1.45 (2 H, m), 1.45 - 1.62 (6 H, m), 1.85 - 2.01 (2 H, m), 2.38 (4 H, br. s.), 3.81 - 3.87 (1 H, m), 4.29 - 4.34 (2 H, m), 4.70 (2 H, s), 6.60 (1 H, s), 6.62 (1 H, d, J=9.2 Hz), 7.49 - 7.60 (4 H, m), 7.76 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 8.16 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz).
・実施例C-1:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-7-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]イミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-3-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 487([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.34 - 1.41 (2 H, m), 1.47 - 1.53 (4 H, m), 1.86 - 1.93 (2 H, m), 2.28 - 2.42 (6 H, m), 3.83 - 3.90 (3 H, m), 4.09 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 6.68 (1 H, dd, J=7.6, 2.5 Hz), 6.94 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 7.50 (1 H, t, J=8.9 Hz), 7.80 - 7.84 (1 H, m), 7.95 (1 H, dd, J=7.3, 1.8 Hz), 8.26 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz), 8.27 - 8.31 (1 H, m).
・実施例C-2:2-{2-(3-クロロ-4-フルオロフェニル)-7-[3-(モルホリン-4-イル)プロポキシ]イミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-3-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 489([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) ; 1.10 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.88 - 1.95 (2 H, m), 2.33 - 2.41 (4 H, m), 2.44 (2 H, t, J=7.1 Hz), 3.54 - 3.61 (4 H, m), 3.81 - 3.92 (3 H, m), 4.10 (2 H, t, J=6.4 Hz), 6.67 - 6.70 (1 H, m), 6.95 (1 H, d, J=2.8 Hz), 7.50 (1 H, t, J=8.9 Hz), 7.79 - 7.84 (1 H, m), 7.95 (1 H, dd, J=7.3, 2.3 Hz), 8.26 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz), 8.29 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・実施例D-1:2-{1-(3-クロロフェニル)-3-オキソ-5-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]-1,3-ジヒドロ-2H-インダゾール-2-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 485([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.09 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.42 - 1.50 (2 H, m), 1.61 - 1.70 (4 H, m), 1.99 - 2.09 (2 H, m), 2.36 - 2.60 (6 H, m), 3.96 - 4.03 (1 H, m), 4.04 - 4.08 (2 H, m), 4.31 (2 H, s), 6.12 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz), 6.94 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 7.15 (1 H, dd, J=8.9, 2.5 Hz), 7.18 - 7.22 (2 H, m), 7.31 - 7.33 (1 H, m), 7.36 - 7.44 (2 H, m).
・実施例E-1:2-{2-(3-クロロフェニル)-5-[4-(ピペリジン-1-イル)ブチル]-4,5,6,7-テトラヒドロ-1H-ピロロ[3,2-c]ピリジン-1-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 471([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.07 - 1.10 (6 H, m), 1.41 - 1.48 (2 H, m), 1.53 - 2.22 (8 H, m), 2.28 - 2.47 (6 H, m), 2.54 - 2.59 (2 H, m), 2.60 - 2.64 (2 H, m), 2.81 (2 H, t, J=5.7 Hz), 3.50 (2 H, s), 3.65 (1 H, s), 4.06 - 4.13 (1 H, m), 4.43 (2 H, s), 5.24 (1 H, d, J=8.7 Hz), 6.11 (1 H, s), 7.14 (1 H, dt, J=7.5, 1.5 Hz), 7.24 - 7.32 (3 H, m).
・実施例F-1:2-{3-(3-クロロフェニル)-7-[3-(ピペリジン-1-イル)プロポキシ]イミダゾ[1,2-a]ピリジン-2-イル}-N-イソプロピルアセトアミドの合成
MS (ESI pos.) m/z : 469([M+H]+).
1H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) ; 1.16 (6 H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.46 (2 H, br. s.), 1.57 - 1.65 (2 H, m), 1.68 (2 H, br. s.), 1.99 - 2.08 (2 H, m), 2.34 - 2.54 (6 H, m), 3.62 (2 H, s), 4.03 - 4.14 (3 H, m), 6.54 (1 H, dd, J=7.6, 2.5 Hz), 6.88 (1 H, d, J=2.8 Hz), 7.24 - 7.26 (1 H, m), 7.32 - 7.36 (1 H, m), 7.39 - 7.42 (1 H, m), 7.43 - 7.48 (2 H, m), 7.93 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz).
・V1b受容体結合試験
ヒトV1b受容体を一過性に発現させた293FT細胞を回収し、15mmol/L トリス塩酸緩衝液(pH7.4、2mmol/L 塩化マグネシウム、0.3mmol/L エチレンジアミン四酢酸、1mmol/L グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸を含む)中でホモジナイズした。得られたホモジネートを50,000×g、4℃で20分間遠心分離し、沈殿物を75mmol/L トリス塩酸緩衝液(pH7.4、12.5mmol/L 塩化マグネシウム、0.3mmol/L エチレンジアミン四酢酸、1mmol/L グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、250mmol/Lショ糖を含む)に再懸濁して粗膜標品とし、結合試験実施前まで-80℃にて保存した。結合試験の際は、この粗膜標品を50mmol/L トリス塩酸緩衝液(pH7.4、10mmol/L 塩化マグネシウム、0.1% ウシ血清アルブミンを含む)にて希釈し、各被検化合物、及び[3H]AVP(最終濃度0.4~1nmol/L)と混合し、室温で60分間インキュベーションした。被検化合物はDMSOにて段階的に希釈し、混合時の被検化合物の最終濃度は、0.01nmol/L~1μmol/Lである。インキュベーション後、混合溶液を0.3% ポリエチレンイミンを浸透させたGF/Cフィルターへと吸引濾過した。このGF/Cフィルターを乾燥させてシンチレーターを加えた後、トップカウント(パーキンエルマー社)を用いてフィルター上に残存する放射活性を測定した。10μmol/Lの未標識AVP存在下での放射活性を0%とし、未標識AVP非存在下での放射活性を100%とする。各濃度の被検化合物存在化での放射活性より用量反応曲線を作成し、被検化合物の50%阻害濃度(IC50値)を算出した。本発明の化合物のIC50値は、約1nM~約1000nMの範囲であった。代表的な化合物のIC50値を表1に示す。
・V1b受容体拮抗作用測定
ヒトV1b受容体安定発現CHO細胞は、Ham's F-12(10%FBS、0.5mg/mL Geneticinを含む)にて培養した。試験前日に96wellポリDリジンコーティング黒プレートにて、1wellあたり20,000細胞数にて播種した。試験当日に培養液を除いた後、ロード用液(1×HBSS、10mmol/L HEPES、0.1% ウシ血清アルブミン、1.25mmol/L Probenecid、0.02% Pluronic F-127、1.5μmol/L Fluo-4-AM、pH 7.4)を添加し、CO2インキュベーター内で1時間インキュベーションした。インキュベーション後、上記のロード用液を除き、各被検化合物を含む試験溶液(1×HBSS、10mmol/L HEPES、0.1% ウシ血清アルブミン、1.25mmol/L Probenecid、pH 7.4)を加え、CO2インキュベーター内で30分間インキュベーションした。被検化合物はDMSOにて段階的に希釈し、測定時の被検化合物の最終濃度は、0.1nmol/L~1μmol/Lとなる。インキュベーション後、FDSS(浜松ホトニクス社)にて蛍光値の測定とAVPの添加を行った。AVPは、測定時の最終濃度が2.5nmol/Lとなるように添加した。この濃度は、AVPによる最大反応の70~80%を示す濃度である。被検化合物およびAVPを添加しないwellの蛍光値を0%とし、被検化合物の添加がなく、AVPのみを添加するwellの蛍光値を100%とする。各濃度の被検化合物存在下でのAVP添加後の蛍光値より用量反応曲線を作成し、50%阻害濃度(IC50値)を算出した。その結果を表2に示す。
Claims (7)
- 式(I)
[式(I)中、
R1は、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
R2は、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ、C1-5アルキル、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びC1-5アルキルスルホニルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
R3は、下記式(II)、(III)又は(IIIa)のいずれかを示し;
Xは単結合、酸素原子又はフェニレン(該フェニレンは、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
nは1~4の整数を示し;
R4及びR5は、同一又は異なって、それぞれ水素原子、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は環中に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含む4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示すか、
又はR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、1~2個のヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル、オキソ、アミノカルボニル、モノC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6は、C1-5アルキル、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
Yは窒素原子又は式CHを示し;
Yが窒素原子の場合は、R7はC1-5アルキルを示し;
Yが式CHの場合は、R7は4~8員の含窒素飽和複素環を示し;
n1は1又は2の整数を示し;
A環は下記式群(IV)のいずれかの構造を示す。]
で表される縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩。 - 式(I)
[式(I)中、
R1は、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
R2は、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ、C1-5アルキル、ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、ジフルオロメトキシ及びC1-5アルキルスルホニルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
R3は、下記式(II)又は(III)のいずれかを示し;
Xは単結合、酸素原子又はフェニレン(該フェニレンは、ハロゲン原子で置換されてもよい。)を示し;
nは1~4の整数を示し;
R4及びR5は、同一又は異なって、それぞれ水素原子、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、ヒドロキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C3-7シクロアルキル及びC1-5アルコキシからなる群より選ばれる1~3個の基で置換されてもよい。)、C3-7シクロアルキル又は環中に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含む4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)を示すか、
又はR4及びR5は、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の窒素原子、酸素原子若しくは硫黄原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和若しくは不飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ、C1-5アルキル(該C1-5アルキルは、1~2個のヒドロキシで置換されてもよい。)、C1-5アルコキシ、ハロゲン原子、シアノ、C2-5アルカノイル、オキソ、アミノカルボニル、モノC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル、ジC1-5アルキルアミノカルボニル及びトリフルオロメチルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和及び不飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6は、C1-5アルキル、C3-7シクロアルキル又は4~8員の飽和複素環を示し;
A環は下記式群(IV)のいずれかの構造を示す。]
で表される縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩。 - 上記式(I)において、
R1が、C1-5アルキルであり;
R2が、アリール又はヘテロアリール(該アリール及びヘテロアリールは、C1-5アルコキシ及びハロゲン原子からなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)であり;
R4及びR5が、同一又は異なって、C1-5アルキルであるか、
又はR4及びR5が、隣接する窒素原子と一緒になって、環中に前記窒素原子の他に1つ以上の酸素原子を含んでもよい4~8員の飽和複素環(該4~8員の飽和複素環は、ヒドロキシ及びC1-5アルキルからなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよく、さらに該4~8員の飽和複素環は、環中の異なる2個の炭素原子の間をC1-5アルキレンで架橋されてもよい。)、2-オキサ-6-アザスピロ[3.3]ヘプタ-6-イル又は2-オキサ-7-アザスピロ[3.5]ノナ-7-イルを形成してもよく;
R6が、C3-7シクロアルキルである請求項1又は2に記載の縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩。 - 上記式(I)において、
R2が、フェニル又はピリジル(該フェニル及びピリジルは、C1-5アルコキシ及びハロゲン原子からなる群より選ばれる1~2個の基で置換されてもよい。)である請求項1~3いずれか一項に記載の縮環アゾール誘導体、又はその医薬上許容される塩。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の縮環アゾール誘導体又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする、気分障害、不安障害、統合失調症、アルツハイマー病、パーキンソン病、ハンチントン舞踏病、摂食障害、高血圧、消化器疾患、薬物依存症、てんかん、脳梗塞、脳虚血、脳浮腫、頭部外傷、炎症、免疫関連疾患又は脱毛症の治療又は予防剤。
- 請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の縮環アゾール誘導体又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする、医薬組成物。
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- 2013-03-29 SG SG11201406182PA patent/SG11201406182PA/en unknown
- 2013-03-29 KR KR1020147025923A patent/KR20140142244A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-03-29 WO PCT/JP2013/059457 patent/WO2013147117A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-03-29 RU RU2014143794A patent/RU2014143794A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-09-17 IL IL234704A patent/IL234704A0/en unknown
- 2014-09-29 PH PH12014502178A patent/PH12014502178A1/en unknown
- 2014-10-03 ZA ZA2014/07177A patent/ZA201407177B/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 HK HK15101399.8A patent/HK1200829A1/xx unknown
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US10597403B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-03-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound, composition including the condensed cyclic compound, organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound, and method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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IL234704A0 (en) | 2014-11-30 |
JPWO2013147117A1 (ja) | 2015-12-14 |
TW201400455A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
SG11201406182PA (en) | 2014-10-30 |
MX2014011756A (es) | 2014-11-25 |
ZA201407177B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
KR20140142244A (ko) | 2014-12-11 |
EP2832722A4 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
NZ629944A (en) | 2016-02-26 |
CA2868388A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
EP2832722A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
RU2014143794A (ru) | 2016-05-27 |
HK1200829A1 (en) | 2015-08-14 |
PH12014502178A1 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
CN104185625A (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
AU2013241076A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
US20150045551A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
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