WO2011004625A1 - 照明装置、表示装置、及びテレビジョン受像器 - Google Patents
照明装置、表示装置、及びテレビジョン受像器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011004625A1 WO2011004625A1 PCT/JP2010/052515 JP2010052515W WO2011004625A1 WO 2011004625 A1 WO2011004625 A1 WO 2011004625A1 JP 2010052515 W JP2010052515 W JP 2010052515W WO 2011004625 A1 WO2011004625 A1 WO 2011004625A1
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- mounting
- light
- mounting board
- light emitting
- led
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133603—Direct backlight with LEDs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3406—Control of illumination source
- G09G3/342—Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines
- G09G3/3426—Control of illumination source using several illumination sources separately controlled corresponding to different display panel areas, e.g. along one dimension such as lines the different display panel areas being distributed in two dimensions, e.g. matrix
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/64—Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
- G02B19/0004—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed
- G02B19/0009—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only
- G02B19/0014—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the optical means employed having refractive surfaces only at least one surface having optical power
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B19/00—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
- G02B19/0033—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
- G02B19/0047—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source
- G02B19/0061—Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with a light source the light source comprising a LED
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0233—Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
- G09G2320/0646—Modulation of illumination source brightness and image signal correlated to each other
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/64—Constructional details of receivers, e.g. cabinets or dust covers
- H04N5/645—Mounting of picture tube on chassis or in housing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lighting device, a display device including the lighting device, and a television receiver including the display device.
- a display device that does not emit light by itself for example, a display device that uses a liquid crystal display panel, is usually combined with a lighting device that illuminates the display panel from behind.
- Various types of light sources such as cold-cathode tubes and light-emitting elements are used as the light source of this type of lighting device.
- Light emitting elements include light emitting diodes (hereinafter referred to as “LEDs”), organic electroluminescent elements, inorganic electroluminescent elements, and the like, but LEDs are currently the mainstream.
- the light source of the illumination device described in Patent Document 1 is also an LED.
- an LED 122 is mounted on a mounting board 121 and a lens 124 that covers the LED 122 is attached to the mounting board 121 as shown in FIG.
- the mounting substrate 121, the LED 122, and the lens 124 constitute a light emitting module mj.
- a large number of light emitting modules mj are arranged in a matrix to constitute a planar light source.
- the illuminating device described in Patent Document 1 many point light sources are arranged, but in the illuminating device described in Patent Document 2, many linear light sources such as cold cathode tubes are arranged.
- a lighting device in which a plurality of light sources are arranged in this way is combined with a display device, unevenness in brightness occurs on the screen when light from the light source directly enters the lighting device, so light is transmitted between the light source and the display device.
- a diffusion plate for diffusing is arranged. As seen in Patent Document 2, the diffuser plate is generally configured as a part of the lighting device.
- Patent Document 3 shows an example of such a configuration.
- a reflective sheet is often attached to the surface of a mounting substrate that supports a point light source in order to increase light reflectivity.
- a reflective sheet of the same size is affixed to the mounting substrate, the difference in light reflectance between the mounting substrate and other portions becomes large, and the following problems may occur.
- the joint between the mounting boards that is, the gap generated at the boundary between the mounting boards is recognized as a dark part from the outside of the diffusion plate depending on the width of the gap. This will be described with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 13 shows a mounting substrate 101 that supports a plurality of point light sources 102 such as LEDs.
- the mounting substrate 101 is a horizontally long rectangle, and the point light sources 102 are arranged to form a matrix of 4 rows and 11 columns.
- This mounting substrate 101 is arranged in 4 rows and 2 columns, and a rectangular planar light source consisting of 16 rows and 22 columns of point light sources 102 as a whole is formed.
- FIG. 14 shows the diffusion plate 103 illuminated by the planar light source.
- a state in which the boundary gap between the mounting substrates 101 is seen as a dark part S is depicted. Since the boundary gap between the mounting substrates 101 passes straight like a grid, the dark portion S tends to be long and conspicuous.
- FIG. 15 In the illuminating device disclosed in Patent Document 3, as shown in FIG. 15, three strip-shaped mounting boards 101 in which point light sources 102 are arranged in a line are arranged in series, and a plurality of mounting boards 101 are arranged in series. A planar light source is formed in a row. The arrangement of the three mounting substrates 101 is shifted for each row, so that the boundary gap between the mounting substrates 101 is arranged in a zigzag or zigzag pattern, and the dark plate S as shown in FIG. If it happens, it will not be long and noticeable.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and includes a diffusion plate, a chassis that supports the diffusion plate, and a light source that includes a plurality of mounting substrates that each support a plurality of point light sources.
- An object of the illumination device is to prevent a boundary gap between the mounting substrates from appearing conspicuously on the diffusion plate.
- a lighting device comprising a diffusion plate, a chassis that supports the diffusion plate, and a light source that includes a plurality of mounting substrates each supporting a plurality of point light sources
- the mounting board is spread over a mounting board placement rectangular area set on the chassis, and a boundary gap between the mounting boards is a long side direction and a short side direction of the mounting board placement rectangular area.
- the mounting board disposing rectangular area is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen from end to end.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards is not continuous in a form that can be seen from the end to the end of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area in at least one of the long side direction and the short side direction of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area. There is no long and conspicuous dark part.
- a plurality of types of rectangular mounting boards are spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area, and a boundary gap between the mounting boards is the mounting space.
- the mounting board placement rectangular area is not continuous in a form that can be seen from end to end.
- a plurality of mounting board rows in which strip-like mounting boards having different lengths are arranged in series in the longitudinal direction are spread over the mounting board arranging rectangular region.
- the boundary gap between the strip-like mounting boards is shifted between the adjacent mounting board rows so that the boundary gap between the mounting boards is the long side of the rectangular area for mounting board placement.
- the mounting board disposing rectangular area is not continuous in a form that can be seen from end to end.
- This configuration makes it easy to design the mounting board layout.
- the point light source includes a light emitting element mounted on a mounting substrate, and the light emitting element is covered with a lens.
- the directivity of light emitted from the light emitting element can be adjusted by the lens.
- the lens has a light diffusion function.
- the lens is provided with a light diffusion function by subjecting the surface on the mounting substrate side to surface roughening.
- the light emitting element is an LED.
- the LED is a white light emitting material by applying a phosphor having a light emission peak in a yellow region to a blue light emitting chip.
- the LED is a white light emitting material by applying a phosphor having emission peaks in green and red regions to a blue light emitting chip.
- the LED is configured to apply a phosphor having a light emission peak in a green region to a blue light emitting chip, and combine the red light emitting chip with this to emit white light. It is a thing.
- the LED emits white light by combining light emitting chips of blue, green, and red colors.
- ⁇ LEDs that emit white light tend to vary in color tone due to the bluishness. If white light is emitted as in the present invention, the color tone is averaged as a whole, and illumination light with a substantially uniform color tone can be obtained.
- the LED is a combination of an ultraviolet light chip and a phosphor.
- the LED is a white light emitting material by applying a phosphor having emission peaks in blue, green, and red regions to an ultraviolet light chip. is there.
- the color tone tends to vary, but according to the configuration of the present invention, the color tone is averaged as a whole, and illumination light with a substantially uniform color tone can be obtained.
- a display device including the illumination device having the above-described configuration and a display panel that receives light from the illumination device is configured.
- the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel.
- a television receiver including the display device having the above configuration is configured.
- This configuration makes it possible to obtain a television receiver with less uneven brightness on the screen.
- the amount of light as a planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area, and long and conspicuous dark portions that reduce illumination quality are suppressed from occurring in the diffusion plate. it can.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view of a diffusion plate illuminated with the mounting substrate arrangement of FIG. 15. It is a graph which shows the way in which the illumination intensity changes with the irradiation directions of LED. It is a figure which shows the collective image of the brightness
- FIG. 1 The structure of an embodiment of a display device provided with a lighting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the display device 69 is drawn in a state where it is placed horizontally so that the display surface faces upward.
- the display device 69 uses a liquid crystal display panel 59 as a display panel.
- the liquid crystal display panel 59 and the backlight unit 49 that illuminates it from behind are accommodated in one housing.
- the housing is configured by combining the front housing member HG1 and the back housing member HG2.
- the liquid crystal display panel 59 is bonded to an active matrix substrate 51 including a switching element such as a thin film transistor (TFT) and an opposing substrate 52 facing the active matrix substrate 51 with a sealant (not shown) interposed therebetween, and facing the active matrix substrate 51.
- TFT thin film transistor
- the liquid crystal is injected between the substrates 52.
- a polarizing film 53 is attached to each of the light receiving surface side of the active matrix substrate 51 and the emission side of the counter substrate 52.
- the liquid crystal display panel 59 forms an image using a change in light transmittance caused by the inclination of liquid crystal molecules.
- the backlight unit 49 in which the lighting device according to the present invention takes a specific form has the following configuration. That is, the backlight unit 49 includes a light emitting module MJ, a chassis 41, a diffusion plate 43, a prism sheet 44, and a microlens sheet 45.
- the chassis 41 has a tray-like shape, and a rising wall is formed on the outer periphery of the rectangular main plane.
- the light emitting module MJ includes a mounting substrate 21, a point light source disposed on the mounting substrate 21, a lens 24 covering the point light source, and a reflection sheet 11 attached to the surface of the mounting substrate 21.
- the reflective sheet 11 has the same size as the mounting substrate 21 as a whole.
- the point light source includes a light emitting element mounted on the mounting substrate 21.
- the light emitting element in the embodiment is an LED 22.
- a foamed resin sheet having a large number of fine bubbles inside, which reflects light by actively utilizing interface reflection of bubbles can be adopted.
- This type of reflective sheet has a high light reflectivity, and a sheet made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has a reflectivity of 98% or more. Therefore, it is desirable to employ such a sheet.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the lens 24 has a light diffusion function.
- the significance of the light diffusion function provided in the lens 24 will be described.
- the illumination device of FIG. 12 seems to eliminate luminance unevenness because the light spread of each LED 122 is small although the lens 124 is combined.
- a lens having a light diffusion function in combination with each LED.
- a lens having a light diffusion function is referred to as a “diffusion lens”.
- FIG. 17 is a graph showing how the illuminance (unit Lux) differs depending on the irradiation direction between a single LED and an LED with a diffusing lens.
- the peak is 90 °, which is the angle of the optical axis, and the illuminance decreases rapidly as the distance from the peak is increased.
- an LED with a diffusing lens it is possible to widen a region where illuminance of a certain level or more can be ensured and set the peak of illuminance at an angle different from the optical axis. It goes without saying that the illuminance pattern in the figure can be changed in any way by the design of the diffusing lens.
- FIG. 18 shows a collective image of the luminance of a plurality of LEDs.
- the solid line waveform represents the luminance of the LED with a diffusion lens
- the dotted line waveform represents the luminance of a single LED.
- the horizontal line in the waveform indicates the width of the waveform (half-value width) at a luminance that is half the peak value.
- each waveform can be widened, so that it is easy to make the luminance as a whole as a flat shape as shown by a solid line above the figure.
- each waveform has a height, while the width is narrow, and it is inevitable that a wave is generated in the luminance obtained by collecting them. As described above, an image having uneven brightness is not preferable. Therefore, the use of an LED with a diffusion lens is almost inevitable.
- the light emitting module MJ includes the diffusing lens 24.
- the surface of the diffusing lens 24 facing the mounting substrate 21 can be subjected to a surface roughening process such as embossing to give a light diffusing function. This makes it possible to perform better light diffusion.
- the mounting substrate 21 is rectangular, and a plurality of electrodes (not shown) are formed in a matrix on the mounting surface 21U on the upper surface, and the LEDs 22 are mounted on these electrodes.
- the mounting substrate 21 is a common substrate for the plurality of LEDs 22.
- a plurality of combinations of the LED 22 and the diffusing lens 24 are arranged in a matrix shape with the X arrow direction and the Y arrow direction in FIG.
- the mounting substrate 21 is fixed to the chassis 41 by appropriate means such as caulking, bonding, screwing, and riveting.
- the diffusing lens 24 is circular in a planar shape, has a plurality of leg portions 24a on the lower surface, and is attached to the mounting substrate 21 by bonding the tips of the leg portions 24a to the mounting surface 21U of the mounting substrate 21 with an adhesive.
- a through hole through which the leg portion 24 a of the diffusing lens 24 is passed is formed in the reflection sheet 11. Due to the presence of the leg portion 24 a, a gap is generated between the mounting substrate 21 and the diffusion lens 24.
- the LED 22 is cooled by the airflow flowing through the gap. If the problem of heat dissipation can be solved, an integrally molded light emitting module in which LEDs are embedded in a diffusing lens can be used.
- LED 22 Various types of LEDs can be used as the LED 22.
- an LED that emits white light by applying a phosphor having a light emission peak in a yellow region to a blue light emitting chip can be used.
- An LED that emits white light by applying a phosphor having emission peaks in green and red regions to a blue light emitting chip can also be used. It is also possible to use an LED that emits white light by applying a phosphor having a light emission peak in a green region to a blue light-emitting chip and combining this with a red light-emitting chip.
- An LED that emits white light by combining light emitting chips of blue, green, and red can also be used.
- ⁇ LEDs that emit white light tend to vary in color tone due to the bluishness.
- white light is emitted as described above, the color tone is averaged as a whole, and illumination light with a substantially uniform color tone can be obtained.
- a combination of a phosphor and an ultraviolet light chip particularly a phosphor having emission peaks in the blue, green, and red regions applied to the ultraviolet light chip to produce white light is used. You can also.
- the color tone tends to vary, but if configured as described above, the color tone is averaged as a whole, and illumination light with a substantially uniform color tone can be obtained.
- the mounting substrate 21 is all rectangular, a plurality of types having different shapes and sizes are available.
- a total of 11 mounting boards 21 are spread over the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41 a (see FIG. 3) set on the chassis 41. It has been. All the light emitting modules MJ supported by the respective mounting boards 21 are combined to form a matrix that is uniformly developed over the entire area of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- the diffusing plate 43 appears as a relatively uniform luminance surface from the outside.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 is not continuous in such a way that the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a can be seen from end to end in both the long side direction and the short side direction of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a. For this reason, even if a dark part occurs in the diffuser plate 43, a long and conspicuous dark part S does not occur in both the long side direction and the short side direction of the diffuser plate 43 as shown in FIG. On the other hand, since the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- each mounting substrate 21 has four light emitting modules MJ arranged in the column direction, that is, the Y arrow direction in FIG. Regarding the row direction, that is, the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1, the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top in FIG. It is the width for MJ17 rows.
- the third stage from the top has the same configuration as the first stage.
- the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the second row from the top have a horizontal width corresponding to 10 rows of light emitting modules MJ on the left side and a horizontal width corresponding to 12 rows of light emitting modules MJ on the right side.
- the fourth stage from the top has the same configuration as the second stage.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 in the short side direction of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a is continuous in such a way that it can be seen from end to end of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a. Therefore, at least in this direction, a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43.
- the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- each mounting substrate 21 has four light emitting modules MJ arranged in the column direction, that is, the Y arrow direction in FIG. With respect to the row direction, that is, the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1, the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top in FIG. It is the width for MJ17 rows.
- the third stage from the top has the same configuration as the first stage.
- the left one has a width corresponding to 17 light emitting modules MJ
- the right one has a width corresponding to five light emitting modules MJ.
- the fourth stage from the top has the same configuration as the second stage.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 in the short-side direction of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a is from the end of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a. Since it is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen through to the end, at least in this direction, a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43. On the other hand, since the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- each mounting substrate 21 has four light emitting modules MJ arranged in the column direction, that is, the Y arrow direction in FIG. With respect to the row direction, that is, the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1, the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top in FIG. It is the width for MJ17 rows.
- the second stage from the top has the same configuration as the first stage.
- the left one has a width corresponding to 17 light emitting modules MJ
- the right one has a width corresponding to five light emitting modules MJ.
- the fourth stage from the top has the same configuration as the third stage.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 is from the end of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a in the short side direction of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a. Since it is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen through to the end, at least in this direction, a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43. On the other hand, since the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- each mounting substrate 21 has four light emitting modules MJ arranged in the column direction, that is, the Y arrow direction in FIG. Regarding the row direction, that is, the direction of the arrow X in FIG. 1, the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top in FIG. It is the width for MJ17 rows.
- the second and third stages from the top have the same configuration as the first stage.
- the left one has a width corresponding to 17 light emitting modules MJ
- the right one has a width corresponding to five light emitting modules MJ.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 in the short-side direction of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a is from the end of the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a. Since it is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen through to the end, at least in this direction, a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43. On the other hand, since the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- the mounting substrate 21 has a horizontally long strip shape, and a plurality of light emitting modules MJ are arranged on each mounting substrate 21 in the row direction, that is, in the X arrow direction in FIG.
- the lengths of the mounting boards 21 are not all the same.
- the three mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top are the width of the light emitting module MJ 5 on the left side, the width of 12 light emitting modules MJ on the center, and the light emitting module MJ 5 on the right side. The width of the minute.
- the left one is the width of seven light emitting modules MJ
- the middle one is the width of eight light emitting modules MJ
- the right one is the width of seven light emitting modules MJ. It has become.
- the third and subsequent stages are repetitions of the first and second stages.
- a mounting board row configured by arranging three mounting boards 21 side by side is mounted between adjacent mounting board rows, for example, between a first mounting board row and a second mounting board row.
- the position of the boundary gap between the substrates 21 is shifted.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen from end to end of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43.
- the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- the mounting board arrangement configuration of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 10 a total of 32 strip-like mounting boards 21 are spread over the mounting board arrangement rectangular area 41a.
- the two mounting boards 21 arranged in the first row from the top have a width corresponding to 8 light emitting modules MJ on the left side and a width corresponding to 14 light emitting modules MJ on the right side.
- the left one has a width corresponding to 14 light emitting modules MJ
- the right one has a width corresponding to eight light emitting modules MJ.
- the third and subsequent stages are repetitions of the first and second stages.
- a mounting board row configured by arranging two mounting boards 21 side by side is mounted between adjacent mounting board rows, for example, between a first mounting board row and a second mounting board row.
- the position of the boundary gap between the substrates 21 is shifted.
- the boundary gap between the mounting boards 21 is not continuous in such a way that it can be seen from end to end of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- a long and conspicuous dark part does not occur in the diffusion plate 43.
- the mounting board 21 is spread over the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a, the amount of light required for the planar light source can be secured from corner to corner of the mounting board placement rectangular area 41a.
- the mounting substrate arrangement configuration from the first embodiment to the seventh embodiment does not limit the content of the invention.
- the total number of mounting substrates 21, the number of light emitting modules MJ supported by one mounting substrate 21, the matrix pattern of the light emitting modules MJ, and the like can be freely set.
- FIG. 11 shows a configuration example of a television receiver in which the display device 69 is incorporated.
- the television receiver 89 is configured such that a display device 69 and a control board group 92 are housed in a cabinet configured by combining a front cabinet 90 and a rear cabinet 91, and the cabinet is supported by a stand 93.
- the present invention can be widely used for lighting devices that irradiate light from a light source to a diffusion plate. Further, the present invention can be widely used for a display device including the lighting device and a television receiver including the display device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
Abstract
Description
41 シャーシ
43 拡散板
MJ 発光モジュール
21 実装基板
22 LED
24 拡散レンズ
11 反射シート
59 液晶表示パネル
69 表示装置
89 テレビジョン受像器
Claims (16)
- 照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
拡散板と、前記拡散板を支持するシャーシと、それぞれが複数の点状光源を支持する複数の実装基板により構成される光源とを含み、
前記実装基板は、前記シャーシ上に設定された実装基板配置用矩形領域に敷き延べられるものであり、前記実装基板同士の境界間隙は、前記実装基板配置用矩形領域の長辺方向と短辺方向の少なくとも一方において、当該実装基板配置用矩形領域の端から端までを見通せる形では連続しない。 - 請求項1の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
複数種類の矩形実装基板が前記実装基板配置用矩形領域に敷き延べられるものであり、前記実装基板同士の境界間隙は、前記実装基板配置用矩形領域の長辺方向と短辺方向の両方において、当該実装基板配置用矩形領域の端から端までを見通せる形では連続しない。 - 請求項1の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
長さの異なる短冊状実装基板を長手方向に直列に並べた実装基板列が複数列、前記実装基板配置用矩形領域に敷き延べられるものであり、隣接する前記実装基板列同士の間で前記短冊状実装基板同士の境界間隙がずれていることにより、前記実装基板同士の境界間隙は、前記実装基板配置用矩形領域の長辺方向と短辺方向の少なくとも一方において、当該実装基板配置用矩形領域の端から端までを見通せる形では連続しない。 - 請求項1の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記点状光源は実装基板に実装された発光素子からなり、前記発光素子はレンズで覆われる。 - 請求項4の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記レンズは光拡散機能を備える。 - 請求項5の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記レンズは、前記実装基板側の面に表面粗し処理を施すことにより光拡散機能が付与されている。 - 請求項4の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記発光素子はLEDである。 - 請求項7の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、黄色の領域に発光ピークを持つ蛍光体を青色発光チップに塗布して白色発光としたものである。 - 請求項7の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、緑色と赤色の領域に発光ピークを持つ蛍光体を青色発光チップに塗布して白色発光としたものである。 - 請求項7の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、緑色の領域に発光ピークを持つ蛍光体を青色発光チップに塗布し、これに赤色発光チップを組み合わせて白色発光としたものである。 - 請求項7の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、青、緑、赤の各色の発光チップを組み合わせて白色発光としたものである。 - 請求項7の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、紫外光チップに蛍光体を組み合わせたものである。 - 請求項12の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記LEDは、青色、緑色、及び赤色の領域に発光ピークを持つ蛍光体を紫外光チップに塗布して白色発光としたものである。 - 表示装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
請求項1から13のいずれかの照明装置と、前記照明装置からの光を受ける表示パネルと、を含む。 - 請求項14の照明装置であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
前記表示パネルが液晶表示パネルである。 - テレビジョン受像器であって、以下を特徴とするもの:
請求項14の表示装置を備える。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/382,623 US20120113353A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | Illumination device, display device, and television receiver |
BR112012000538A BR112012000538A2 (pt) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | dispositivo de iluminação, dispositivo de exibição, e receptor de televisão. |
JP2011521840A JP4954349B2 (ja) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | 照明装置、表示装置、及びテレビジョン受像器 |
EP10796936A EP2453162A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | Illumination device, display device, and television receiver |
RU2012104556/07A RU2499183C2 (ru) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | Устройство подсветки, устройство отображения и телевизионный приемник |
CN201080030814.XA CN102472446B (zh) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | 照明装置、显示装置以及电视接收机 |
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JP2009162454 | 2009-07-09 | ||
JP2009-162454 | 2009-07-09 |
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WO2011004625A1 true WO2011004625A1 (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2010/052515 WO2011004625A1 (ja) | 2009-07-09 | 2010-02-19 | 照明装置、表示装置、及びテレビジョン受像器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120113353A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2453162A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4954349B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102472446B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012000538A2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2499183C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011004625A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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EP2640171A3 (de) * | 2012-01-30 | 2014-03-05 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik GmbH | Leiterplatte mit regelmäßiger LED-Anordnung |
JP2018156923A (ja) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-04 | 高▲徳▼ ▲蔡▼ | Led面光源ランプ |
US10914981B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2021-02-09 | Nichia Corporation | Light emitting device |
JP2022501760A (ja) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-01-06 | 武漢華星光電技術有限公司Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd | バックライトモジュール |
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KR102567522B1 (ko) | 2018-07-19 | 2023-08-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 및 그 제조방법 |
TWI770636B (zh) | 2020-10-15 | 2022-07-11 | 香港商冠捷投資有限公司 | 承載裝置及其拼接方法及拼接式支撐架 |
CN116466514B (zh) * | 2023-04-18 | 2024-07-16 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | 背光模组的发光布局结构 |
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- 2010-02-19 US US13/382,623 patent/US20120113353A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-19 RU RU2012104556/07A patent/RU2499183C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-19 WO PCT/JP2010/052515 patent/WO2011004625A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-02-19 BR BR112012000538A patent/BR112012000538A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-19 CN CN201080030814.XA patent/CN102472446B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2011004625A1 (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
RU2012104556A (ru) | 2013-08-20 |
CN102472446B (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
EP2453162A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
RU2499183C2 (ru) | 2013-11-20 |
JP4954349B2 (ja) | 2012-06-13 |
CN102472446A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
BR112012000538A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
US20120113353A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
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