WO2007144008A1 - Structual joint - Google Patents
Structual joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007144008A1 WO2007144008A1 PCT/EP2006/005618 EP2006005618W WO2007144008A1 WO 2007144008 A1 WO2007144008 A1 WO 2007144008A1 EP 2006005618 W EP2006005618 W EP 2006005618W WO 2007144008 A1 WO2007144008 A1 WO 2007144008A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adjacent slabs
- slabs
- line
- joint
- elements
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/14—Dowel assembly ; Design or construction of reinforcements in the area of joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/08—Packing of metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a structural joint adapted to be engaged with slabs made of a moldable material comprising at least two profile elements, each adapted to be integral with one of the edges of two adjacent slabs, each profile having a substantial vertical stem adapted for extending at least partly along the edges up to a sharp edge of an upper surface of the slab.
- the structural joint is provided with recesses and/or protrusions which allow a horizontal movement of two adjaoent slabs, but which keep the slab in the same horizontal place.
- a floor is composed of a number of slabs having a circumference which is provided with such known structural joints.
- a perfect picnicised floor is obtained in horizontal direction, whereas the structural joints as described above allow a horizontal movement between adjacent slabs, thereby providing compensation for movement of the individual slabs as a result of temperature variations or other stresses in horizontal directions.
- each vertical stem of the prof i Ie elements of two adjacent slabs as seen along the line between the two adjacent slabs is composed of non-linear elements.
- the wheel of a fork lift truck or any other transport means having wheels has no tendency to lower into the groove upon passing over it, but will be always supported by the surface of any of the adjacent slabs.
- Fig. 1 a schematic top view of two structural joints according to the invention in juxtaposed position in top view.
- Fig. 2 a side view of a structural joint.
- one of the two opposing horizontal flanges is provided with a horizontal groove obtained by deformation of the vertical flange, whereas the opposed vertical flange is shaped in such a way so as to provide a horizontal protrusion cooperating with the horizontal grooves.
- each vertical stem of the prof i Ie has a non- linear shape as seen along the main direction of the joint between two neighbouring slabs.
- the border line 10 between two adjacent slabs provided with structural joints according to the invention have an undulating shape. In this way it is obtained that the lower part of a wheel of a fork lift truck or any other vehicle or carriage is always in contact with some part of the upper surface of the floor formed by the slabs. In this way shocks and exaggerated usury can be avoided.
- the undulating lines can be a sinus-shaped line, the frequency of which being defined in function of the dimensions of the wheels to be used on the floor.
- the linear positions must have a length which is less than the width of the wheels to be used on the floor so as to avoid the problems cited before.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
A structural joint adapted to be engaged with slabs made of a moldable material comprising at least two profile elements, each adapted to be integral with one of the edges of two adjacent slabs, each profile having a substantial vertical stem adapted for extending at least partly along the edges up to a sharp edge of an upper surface of the slab, whereby that the top edge of each vertical stem of the profile elements of two adjacent slabs as seen along the line between the two adjacent slabs is composed of non- linear elements.
Description
STRUCTUAL JOINT
The invention relates to a structural joint adapted to be engaged with slabs made of a moldable material comprising at least two profile elements, each adapted to be integral with one of the edges of two adjacent slabs, each profile having a substantial vertical stem adapted for extending at least partly along the edges up to a sharp edge of an upper surface of the slab.
Such a structural joint is known from the Belgian patent specification 1015453.
In this known structural joint the neighbouring side walls of two adjacent slabs are each provided with a structural joint provided with horizontal guiding means, which guarantiee that the horizontal level of the two adjacent slabs is always maintained at the same height.
For that purpose the structural joint is provided with recesses and/or protrusions which allow a horizontal movement of two adjaoent slabs, but which keep the slab in the same horizontal place.
In use a floor is composed of a number of slabs having a circumference which is provided with such known structural joints. In this way a perfect egalised floor is obtained in horizontal direction, whereas the structural joints as described above allow a horizontal movement between adjacent slabs, thereby providing compensation for movement of the individual slabs as a result of temperature variations or other stresses in horizontal directions.
In practice it has been found that the separation between two adjacent slabs always provides a grove-like gap. In case fork lift trucks or other transport means are used on such a floor each time a wheel is passing over the groove like separation this will cause undesirable shocks in the vehicle which can lead to some damage to the load carried by the vehicle and give additional usury or damage the upper circumferential edges of the slabs or to the wheels. This is especially due to the fact that the joint is made of steel and therefore much harder than the commonly soft outer circumference surface of the wheels.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a structural joint as described in the preamble in which this problem is avoided.
This object is achieved in that the top edge of each vertical stem of the prof i Ie elements of two adjacent slabs as seen along the line between the two adjacent slabs is composed of non-linear elements.
Due to the fact that the groove-like separation between two adjacent slabs is not a straight line, the wheel of a fork lift truck or any other transport means having wheels has no tendency to lower into the groove upon passing over it, but will be always supported by the surface of any of the adjacent slabs.
In this way shocks are divided and usury reduced.
Other advantages and characteristics of the invention wil I become clear from the following description reference being made to the annexed drawings. Herein is :
Fig. 1 a schematic top view of two structural joints according to the invention in juxtaposed position in top view.
Fig. 2 a side view of a structural joint.
The structural joint as shown in figures 1 and 2 may be of the type described in more detail in the Belgian patent specification 1015453 and the content of that specification is incorporated by reference into this description.
The structural described in this Belgian patent specification is of the type in which one of the joint part has a vertical flange provided with a horizontal groove for accommodating a horizontal flange connected to the vertical flange of the cooperating joint part. According to the invention known other types can be used as well.
In one such an embodiment both vertical flanges are provided with horizontal grooves and intermediate flange part is positioned between the opposing grooves.
In another embodiment one of the two opposing horizontal flanges is provided with a horizontal groove obtained by deformation of the vertical flange, whereas the opposed vertical flange is shaped in such a way so as to provide a horizontal protrusion cooperating with the horizontal grooves.
According to the invention the top of edge of each vertical stem of the prof i Ie has a non- linear shape as seen along the main direction of the joint between two neighbouring slabs. In the embodiment shown in the drawings the border line 10 between two adjacent slabs provided with structural joints according to the invention have an undulating shape. In this way it is obtained that the lower part of a wheel of a fork lift truck or any other vehicle or carriage is always in contact with some part of the upper surface of the floor formed by the slabs. In this way shocks and exaggerated usury can be avoided.
The undulating lines can be a sinus-shaped line, the frequency of which being defined in function of the dimensions of the wheels to be used on the floor.
However it is possible to use less regular shapes such as line composed of a number of linear and non-linear positions. Preferably the linear positions must have a length which is less than the width of the wheels to be used on the floor so as to avoid the problems cited before.
Claims
1. A structural joint adapted to be engaged with slabs made of a moldable material comprising at least two profile elements, each adapted to be integral with one of the edges of two adjacent slabs, each profile having a substantial vertical stem adapted for extending at least partly along the edges up to a sharp edge of an upper surface of the slab, characterized in that the top edge of each vertical stem of the profile elements of two adjacent slabs as seen along the line between the two adjacent slabs is composed of non-1 inear elements.
2. Joint according to claim 1 characterized in that the line between two adjacent slabs is continuous.
3. Joint according to claim 2, characterized in that the line between two adjacent slabs has a non-constant curative.
4. Joint according to claim 3, characterized in that the line between two adjacent slabs, has a sinus shape.
5. Joint according to claim 1 modified in that the line between two adjacent slabs is composed of linear and non-linear elements and in that the length of each linear element is smaller than 70 mm.
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06754306.6A EP2027340B8 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural joint |
PL15162038T PL2930269T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
DK06754306.6T DK2027340T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | FLOOR WITH STRUCTURAL COLLECTION |
HUE15162038A HUE043975T2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
PCT/EP2006/005618 WO2007144008A1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structual joint |
DK15162038.2T DK2930269T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | STRUCTURAL COLLECTION |
PT15162038T PT2930269T (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
ES15162038T ES2715449T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural union |
PL06754306T PL2027340T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural joint |
SI200631938T SI2027340T1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural joint |
HUE06754306A HUE026016T2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural joint |
LTEP15162038.2T LT2930269T (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
SI200632320T SI2930269T1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
PT67543066T PT2027340E (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural joint |
ES06754306.6T ES2538711T3 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Floor provided with structural connection |
EP15162038.2A EP2930269B1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structural joint |
CY20191100275T CY1121344T1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2019-03-07 | STRUCTURAL JOINT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2006/005618 WO2007144008A1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structual joint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007144008A1 true WO2007144008A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
Family
ID=37732293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2006/005618 WO2007144008A1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2006-06-12 | Structual joint |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2930269B1 (en) |
CY (1) | CY1121344T1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK2027340T3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2538711T3 (en) |
HU (2) | HUE026016T2 (en) |
LT (1) | LT2930269T (en) |
PL (2) | PL2027340T3 (en) |
PT (2) | PT2027340E (en) |
SI (2) | SI2027340T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007144008A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012104788U1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2013-01-04 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Shuttering element for floor construction |
WO2013038123A1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-21 | Permaban Limited | Movement joint |
WO2013127812A2 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-06 | Hengelhoef Concrete Joints Manufacturing Nv | Structural joint |
WO2013128152A3 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2014-02-20 | Permaban Limited | Shuttering for concrete slab |
DE102012112023A1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-12 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Formwork element for edge protection during floor construction, has formwork end including flat sections with respective inner and outer edges on substructures, where inner and outer edges of flat sections exhibit non-linear gradient |
BE1021213B1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2015-08-11 | Plakabeton S.A. | DEVICE INTENDED FOR PLACING AN EXPANSION JOINT BETWEEN CONCRETE TILES |
EP2993267A1 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-09 | Sifloor | Formwork system comprising an improved expansion joint |
DE202018102948U1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-06-12 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | joint profile |
DE102018112634A1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | joint profile |
US20230323609A1 (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Concrete slab joint forming system and method |
WO2024176053A1 (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2024-08-29 | Comercializadora De Productos Para Pisos Ltda - Copropisos Ltda | Sinusoidal preformed gasket for expansions in concrete slabs |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201608890D0 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-06 | Permaban Ltd | Free movement, arris protection, construction joint |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3533077A1 (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-19 | Alfred Cremer | Wave joints in concrete surfaces |
DE3735687A1 (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-06-16 | Entwurfs & Ingbuero Veb | Joint sword for sinking joint inserts into fresh concrete |
DE19525060A1 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-18 | Nijmeegse Betonindustrie De Ha | Traffic roundabout with drive=over surface |
US6558071B1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-05-06 | Tri-Dyne Llc | Pavement system |
BE1015453A3 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2005-04-05 | Werkhuizen Hengelhoef Ind Cont | Process for producing concrete surfaces and joint therefor. |
Family Cites Families (16)
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AT113488B (en) * | 1927-06-02 | 1929-06-10 | Max Schumann | Edge edging for expansion joints for covering surfaces. |
US2365550A (en) | 1934-01-24 | 1944-12-19 | John N Heltzel | Expansion joint |
US2215653A (en) * | 1939-06-16 | 1940-09-24 | Robert R Robertson | Dowel plate joint and support |
DE1534229A1 (en) | 1964-04-17 | 1970-04-16 | Alfred Cremer | Pneumatic joint seal |
DE1959941U (en) | 1965-09-06 | 1967-05-11 | Richard Heierli | JOINT REINFORCEMENT DEVICE FOR CONCRETE FLOOR SLABS OD. DGL. |
US4332504A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1982-06-01 | Motonosuke Arai | Expansion joints for roads |
DE8909099U1 (en) | 1989-07-27 | 1989-12-14 | Meyers, Claude, Brüssel/Bruxelles | Connecting formwork for adjoining concrete slabs |
JPH08239803A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-17 | One A T:Kk | Expandable joint structure in structure such as elevated road |
US6354760B1 (en) | 1997-11-26 | 2002-03-12 | Russell Boxall | System for transferring loads between cast-in-place slabs |
FR2785632A1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-12 | Ppc Sa | Concrete floor slab expansion joint has two sub-assemblies supported by lower plate and fitted with two upper plates with meshing toothed edges |
DE20110547U1 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2001-10-04 | K.-H. Wiegrink GmbH, 46395 Bocholt | Formwork element for floors |
ITRM20020070A1 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2003-08-11 | Maurizio Pontello | EXPANSION JOINT FOR CONCRETE AND SIMILAR FLOORS. |
ES2281606T3 (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2007-10-01 | Permaban Limited | CONCRETE PLATE FOR FLOORS. |
EP1598479B1 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2007-05-09 | Twintec International SA | Joint structure for plates made out of mouldable material |
EP1598478A1 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2005-11-23 | Twintec International SA | Joint structure for plates made out of mouldable material |
DE202005008762U1 (en) | 2005-06-02 | 2005-09-01 | Hammes, Herbert | Shell unit, for molding cast concrete floors, has two profiles with a limit to define the field edges and a cover plate with fasteners to act as vertical anchors |
-
2006
- 2006-06-12 SI SI200631938T patent/SI2027340T1/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 HU HUE06754306A patent/HUE026016T2/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 SI SI200632320T patent/SI2930269T1/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 EP EP15162038.2A patent/EP2930269B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2006-06-12 DK DK06754306.6T patent/DK2027340T3/en active
- 2006-06-12 EP EP06754306.6A patent/EP2027340B8/en not_active Revoked
- 2006-06-12 WO PCT/EP2006/005618 patent/WO2007144008A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-06-12 ES ES06754306.6T patent/ES2538711T3/en active Active
- 2006-06-12 HU HUE15162038A patent/HUE043975T2/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 PL PL06754306T patent/PL2027340T3/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 ES ES15162038T patent/ES2715449T3/en active Active
- 2006-06-12 DK DK15162038.2T patent/DK2930269T3/en active
- 2006-06-12 PT PT67543066T patent/PT2027340E/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 LT LTEP15162038.2T patent/LT2930269T/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 PL PL15162038T patent/PL2930269T3/en unknown
- 2006-06-12 PT PT15162038T patent/PT2930269T/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 CY CY20191100275T patent/CY1121344T1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3533077A1 (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-19 | Alfred Cremer | Wave joints in concrete surfaces |
DE3735687A1 (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-06-16 | Entwurfs & Ingbuero Veb | Joint sword for sinking joint inserts into fresh concrete |
DE19525060A1 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-18 | Nijmeegse Betonindustrie De Ha | Traffic roundabout with drive=over surface |
US6558071B1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-05-06 | Tri-Dyne Llc | Pavement system |
BE1015453A3 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2005-04-05 | Werkhuizen Hengelhoef Ind Cont | Process for producing concrete surfaces and joint therefor. |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2027340A1 * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1021213B1 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2015-08-11 | Plakabeton S.A. | DEVICE INTENDED FOR PLACING AN EXPANSION JOINT BETWEEN CONCRETE TILES |
US9765485B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2017-09-19 | Permaban Limited | Movement joint |
WO2013038123A1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-21 | Permaban Limited | Movement joint |
WO2013127812A2 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-06 | Hengelhoef Concrete Joints Manufacturing Nv | Structural joint |
US10077533B2 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2018-09-18 | Hengelhoef Concrete Joints Nv | Structural joint |
EP2729619B1 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2015-05-06 | Hengelhoef Concrete Joints Manufacturing NV | Expansion joint |
WO2013128152A3 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2014-02-20 | Permaban Limited | Shuttering for concrete slab |
DE102012112023B4 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2017-04-06 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Fußbodenbauschalungselement |
DE202012104788U1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2013-01-04 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Shuttering element for floor construction |
DE102012112023A1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-12 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Formwork element for edge protection during floor construction, has formwork end including flat sections with respective inner and outer edges on substructures, where inner and outer edges of flat sections exhibit non-linear gradient |
EP2993267A1 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-09 | Sifloor | Formwork system comprising an improved expansion joint |
DE202018102948U1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-06-12 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | joint profile |
DE102018112634A1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | joint profile |
DE102018112634B4 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2024-07-18 | HSD Industriebeläge GmbH | Joint profile |
US20230323609A1 (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Concrete slab joint forming system and method |
WO2024176053A1 (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2024-08-29 | Comercializadora De Productos Para Pisos Ltda - Copropisos Ltda | Sinusoidal preformed gasket for expansions in concrete slabs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2027340A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
ES2538711T3 (en) | 2015-06-23 |
SI2027340T1 (en) | 2015-08-31 |
PT2930269T (en) | 2019-03-27 |
PT2027340E (en) | 2015-07-09 |
EP2027340B8 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
ES2715449T3 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
EP2930269A1 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
DK2027340T3 (en) | 2015-06-22 |
CY1121344T1 (en) | 2020-05-29 |
SI2930269T1 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
EP2027340B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
PL2027340T3 (en) | 2015-08-31 |
HUE026016T2 (en) | 2016-05-30 |
HUE043975T2 (en) | 2019-09-30 |
LT2930269T (en) | 2019-03-25 |
EP2930269B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
DK2930269T3 (en) | 2019-04-08 |
PL2930269T3 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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