WO2006016479A1 - ヒートシンク部材およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
ヒートシンク部材およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006016479A1 WO2006016479A1 PCT/JP2005/013705 JP2005013705W WO2006016479A1 WO 2006016479 A1 WO2006016479 A1 WO 2006016479A1 JP 2005013705 W JP2005013705 W JP 2005013705W WO 2006016479 A1 WO2006016479 A1 WO 2006016479A1
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- layer
- brazing
- heat sink
- sink member
- mass
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3735—Laminates or multilayers, e.g. direct bond copper ceramic substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/2612—Auxiliary members for layer connectors, e.g. spacers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
- H01L2224/831—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector the layer connector being supplied to the parts to be connected in the bonding apparatus
- H01L2224/83101—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector the layer connector being supplied to the parts to be connected in the bonding apparatus as prepeg comprising a layer connector, e.g. provided in an insulating plate member
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat sink member and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to a heat sink member using Mo (molybdenum) and a manufacturing method thereof.
- a heat sink member using molybdenum is known as a heat sink member for absorbing heat generated from an electronic component or the like and dissipating the heat to the outside.
- Mo molybdenum
- a CuZMoZCu clad material is known in which molybdenum is used as a base material and Cu is used as a laminated material.
- this CuZMoZCu cladding material is manufactured by hot pressure welding or cold pressure welding (cold rolling).
- Mo as a base material is hard and has a small elongation, cracks and cracks are likely to occur during hot welding or cold welding (cold rolling).
- Mo mobdenum
- a heat sink member that suppresses the generation of cracks and cracks in a strong substrate.
- Such a heat sink member is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-284111.
- JP-A-11-284111 a laminated material made of copper (Cu) and a base material made of molybdenum (Mo) and made of Mn-Ni-Cu alloy are also used.
- a heat sink member is also disclosed which is also a CuZMoZCu clad material bonded with a brazing material.
- a Mo (molybdenum) plate is used when manufacturing a heat sink member made of CuZMoZCu clad material.
- the brazing material made of Mon-Ni-Cu alloy is used to join the base material made of Mo and the laminated material made of Cu. This method has the disadvantage that the thermal expansion coefficient of the CuZMoZCu clad material increases due to the brazing material.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and one object of the present invention is to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks during production and to increase the thermal expansion coefficient. It is an object to provide a heat sink member and a method for manufacturing the same that can suppress the decrease in thermal conductivity and the decrease in thermal conductivity.
- a heat sink member includes a first layer mainly composed of Cu, a second layer mainly composed of Mo, and a first layer A first brazing layer disposed between the first layer and one surface of the second layer and serving as a Sn—Cu-based alloy force for joining the first layer and the second layer.
- the first layer mainly composed of Cu is provided by providing a first brazing layer that is disposed between and having a Sn—Cu-based alloy force for joining the first layer and the second layer.
- a first brazing layer that is disposed between and having a Sn—Cu-based alloy force for joining the first layer and the second layer.
- the first brazing layer for joining the first layer containing Cu as the main component and the second layer containing Mo as the main component the first brazing layer with Sn-Cu alloy strength is used. From Mn-Ni-Cu alloy It is possible to suppress an increase in the coefficient of thermal expansion of the heat sink member as compared with the case where a brazing material is used. As a result, when a semiconductor element such as silicon having a small thermal expansion coefficient is arranged on the heat sink member, it is possible to suppress an increase in the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the heat sink member and the semiconductor element. In addition, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks at the joint between the semiconductor element and the heat sink member.
- the thermal conductivity of the first brazing layer can be increased compared to the case of using a brazing material made of Mn-Ni-Cu alloy. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the thermal conductivity of the heat sink member.
- the Sn content of the first brazing layer is preferably 1% by mass or more.
- the melting point of the first brazing layer also including Sn—Cu based alloy strength is based on Cu. Since it can be lower than the first layer and the second layer containing Mo as the main component, Sn-Cu does not melt the first layer and the second layer when brazing. Only the first brazing layer, which also has an alloy strength, can be melted.
- the Sn content of the first brazing layer is 13% by mass or less.
- the first brazing layer having Sn—Cu based alloy strength containing 13 mass% or less of Sn as described above, the first brazing layer having Sn—Cu based alloy strength can be prevented from becoming brittle. Therefore, when the first brazing layer is rolled to a predetermined thickness, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the first brazing layer.
- the second layer containing Mo as a main component is formed by sintering.
- Mo (molybdenum) formed by sintering in this way is hard and has a small extension. Therefore, the first brazing layer having the Sn—Cu alloy force of the present invention is used for brazing without pressure welding. By doing so, it is possible to easily suppress the occurrence of Mo cracking and cracking.
- the first layer and the second layer have a thickness of 0.1 mm or more and 3. Omm or less. If comprised in this way, it can suppress that the thickness of a heat sink member becomes large too much.
- the heat sink member containing Cu as a main component is preferable.
- the second brazing filler metal is disposed between the third layer, the other side of the second layer, and the third layer, and also has Sn—Cu based alloy force for bonding the second layer and the third layer.
- a semiconductor layer is disposed on the surface of the third layer.
- the third layer containing Cu as the main component has good wettability with solder and epoxy resin, so it is easy to use solder epoxy resin on the surface of the third layer.
- a semiconductor element can be bonded to the substrate. Thereby, the heat of the semiconductor element can be radiated well through the third layer, the second brazing layer, the second layer, the first brazing layer and the first layer.
- the Sn content of the second brazing layer is preferably 1 mass% or more and 13 mass% or less.
- the melting point of the second brazing layer also containing Sn—Cu based alloy strength becomes the The first layer, the third layer, and the second layer containing Mo as a main component can be made lower, so when performing brazing, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer It is possible to melt the second brazing layer, which also has Sn—Cu alloy power without melting the layer.
- the second brazing layer having Sn—Cu alloy strength can be prevented from becoming brittle.
- the second brazing layer is rolled to a predetermined thickness, it is possible to prevent the second brazing layer from being cracked or cracked.
- the second layer is in a region corresponding to a region on the surface of the first layer where the semiconductor element is disposed. It is arranged.
- the second layer mainly composed of Mo can be disposed only in a necessary region as a heat sink, so that the amount of expensive Mo used can be reduced.
- the third layer has a thickness of 0.1 mm or more and 3. Omm or less. If comprised in this way, it can suppress that the thickness of a heat sink member becomes large too much.
- a method of manufacturing a heat sink member according to a second aspect of the present invention includes: a Sn-Cu between a first layer containing Cu as a main component and one side of a second layer containing Mo as a main component. A step of disposing a first brazing layer that also has a system alloying force, and a step of joining the first layer and the second layer by melting the first brazing layer.
- the first layer mainly containing Cu (copper) and the second layer mainly containing Mo (molybdenum) A first brazing layer that also has Sn—Cu alloy strength is placed between the first and second surfaces, and the first and second layers are joined by melting the first brazing layer. Therefore, when the first layer containing Cu as the main component and the second layer containing Mo as the main component are joined, it is not necessary to press the first layer and the second layer. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the second layer as the main component.
- a first brazing layer having Sn—Cu alloy strength is disposed between one surface of the first layer mainly composed of Cu and the second layer mainly composed of Mo.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the heat sink member is higher than that when using a brazing material that also has an Mn-Ni-Cu alloy strength by joining the first layer and the second layer by melting the brazing layer Can be suppressed.
- a semiconductor element having a small thermal expansion coefficient, such as silicon is disposed on the heat sink member, it is possible to suppress an increase in the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the heat sink member and the semiconductor element.
- the thermal conductivity of the first brazing layer is increased compared to the case where the brazing material that also has Mn-Ni-Cu alloy strength is used. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the thermal conductivity of the heat sink member.
- the Sn content of the first brazing layer is 1% by mass or more.
- the melting point of the first brazing layer also containing Sn—Cu alloy force is based on Cu. Since it can be lower than the first layer and the second layer containing Mo as the main component, the Sn-Cu system does not melt the first layer and the second layer when brazing. Only the first brazing layer, which also has alloy strength, can be melted.
- the Sn content of the first brazing layer is 13% by mass or less.
- the first brazing layer having Sn-Cu alloy strength containing 13 mass% or less of Sn as described above, the first brazing layer having Sn-Cu alloy strength can be prevented from becoming brittle. Therefore, when the first brazing layer is rolled to a predetermined thickness, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the first brazing layer.
- the method of manufacturing a heat sink member according to the second aspect further includes a step of forming a second layer containing Mo as a main component by sintering. Since Mo (molybdenum) formed by sintering in this way is hard and has a small elongation, the first brazing layer having the Sn—Cu alloy force of the present invention is used for pressure welding. If it is attached, it is possible to easily suppress the occurrence of Mo cracking and cracking.
- the first layer and the second layer have a thickness of 0.1 mm or more and 3. Omm or less. If comprised in this way, it can suppress that the thickness of a heat sink member becomes large too much.
- the first layer and The method further includes the step of joining the first brazing layer in advance.
- the first brazing layer that is easily deformable can be bonded to the first layer in advance, so the first brazing layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer. In this case, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the first brazing layer. Thereby, brazing can be performed smoothly.
- the step of disposing the first brazing layer between the first layer and the second layer includes the first layer and the second layer.
- the first brazing layer is disposed between one side of the second layer and the second layer also has Sn—Cu based alloy force between the other side of the second layer and the third layer mainly composed of Cu.
- the step of joining the first layer and the second layer is by melting the first brazing layer and the second brazing layer; And joining the second layer and joining the second layer and the third layer.
- the first and second brazing layers which also have Sn—Cu alloy strength, are combined with the second layer consisting mainly of Mo as the base material and Cu as the main component on both sides.
- Heat sink with high thermal conductivity in which materials (first layer and third layer) are placed Can be obtained.
- the third layer mainly composed of Cu has good wettability with solder, epoxy resin, etc., so it is easy to use a semiconductor such as solder or epoxy resin on the surface of the third layer. Elements can be joined. As a result, the heat of the semiconductor element can be radiated well through the third layer, the second brazing layer, the second layer, the first brazing layer and the first layer.
- the step of joining the first layer and the second layer involves joining the first layer and the second layer by melting the first brazing layer and the second brazing layer.
- the step of bonding the second layer and the third layer the one surface and the other surface of the second layer can be bonded to the first layer and the third layer, respectively, in one step. .
- the step of disposing the first brazing layer between the first layer and the second layer includes disposing the second brazing layer between the second layer and the third layer.
- the Sn content of the second brazing layer is 1% by mass or more and 13% by mass or less. If a second brazing layer containing Sn-Cu based alloy containing 1% by mass or more of Sn is used as described above, the melting point of the second brazing layer consisting of Sn—Cu based alloy is reduced.
- the first layer, the third layer, and the second layer containing Mo as a main component can be lower than the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer.
- the second brazing layer which also has Sn-Cu alloy strength without melting the other layer. Moreover, if a second brazing layer having Sn—Cu alloy strength containing Sn of 13% by mass or less is used, the second brazing layer having Sn—Cu alloy strength can be prevented from becoming brittle. When the second brazing layer is rolled to a predetermined thickness, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the second brazing layer.
- the step of disposing the first brazing layer between the first layer and the second layer includes disposing the second brazing layer between the second layer and the third layer.
- the semiconductor element is disposed on the surface of the third layer
- the first brazing layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer.
- the method further includes a step of preparing a second layer disposed in a region corresponding to a region where the semiconductor element is disposed on the surface of the first layer.
- the step of disposing a first brazing layer between the first layer and the second layer includes disposing a second brazing layer between the second layer and the third layer.
- the third layer has a thickness of 0.1 mm to 3. Omm. With this configuration, it is possible to suppress the thickness of the heat sink member from becoming too large.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a heat sink member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view for explaining the method of manufacturing the heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a method of manufacturing a heat sink member according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a manufacturing method of a heat sink member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view for explaining the method for manufacturing the heat sink member according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a heat sink member according to a first modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of a heat sink member according to a second modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a laminated material 1 containing Cu (copper) as a main component, a base material 2 containing Mo (molybdenum) as a main component, And a laminated material 3 containing Cu (copper) as a main component.
- the laminated material 1 and the laminated material 3 are examples of the “first layer” and the “third layer” of the present invention, respectively, and the base material 2 is an example of the “second layer” of the present invention. It is.
- Laminated material 1, substrate 2 and laminated material 3 all have a thickness of about 0.1 mm to about 3.0 mm.
- the base material 2 and the laminated material 3 are formed on a part of the surface of the laminated material 1.
- the laminated material 1 containing Cu as a main component and the base material 2 containing Mo as a main component are made of Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: 1 mass% to 13 mass%). It is joined by a brazing layer 4.
- the brazing layer 4 is an example of the “first brazing layer” in the present invention.
- the base material 2 mainly composed of Mo and the laminated material 3 mainly composed of Cu are joined together by a brazing layer 5 made of a Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: 1 mass% to 13 mass%).
- the brazing layer 5 is an example of the “second brazing layer” in the present invention.
- brazing layers 4 and 5 that also have Sn—Cu alloy strength both have a thickness of about 0.01 mm to about 0.07 mm.
- a semiconductor element 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the laminated material 3 containing Cu as a main component by a bonding layer 7 having a force such as solder or epoxy resin.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the method of manufacturing the heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Next, a method for manufacturing a heat sink member according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- a member mainly composed of Mo (molybdenum) is formed by sintering so as to have a thickness of about 0.1 mm to about 3. Omm.
- the base material 2 is formed by cutting so that the length of this member is smaller than that of the laminated material 1.
- the laminated materials 1 and 3 are formed by cutting to a predetermined size. At this time, the laminated material 3 is formed so that the length is approximately the same as the length of the base material 2.
- a member made of a Sn-Cu alloy (Sn: 1% by mass to 13% by mass) is hot-rolled at a temperature of about 650 ° C to about 750 ° C, so that about 0.1 mm to After forming to a thickness of about 3. Omm, the brazing layers 4 and 5 are formed by cutting this member to the same length as the base material 2 and the laminated material 3.
- the base material 2, the brazing layer 5 and the bonding material 3 are superposed in this order on the upper surface of the bonding material 1, Press with a rolling force of about 9.8 X 10 2 Pa to about 9.8 X 10 4 Pa. Then, in this pressed state in a hydrogen atmosphere, the mixture is heated at a temperature of about 810 ° C. to about 1030 ° C. for about 1 minute to about 30 minutes, and the brazing layers 4 and 5 are melted. The base material 2 is joined, and the base material 2 and the laminated material 3 are joined. Thus, the heat sink member according to the first embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 is formed.
- a brazing layer 5 made of a Cu alloy Sn: 1 to 13% by mass
- brazing layers 4 and 5 made of Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: 1 mass% to 13 mass%), compared to the case of using a brazing material that also has Mn—Ni—Cu alloy strength, It can suppress that the thermal expansion coefficient of a heat sink member becomes large.
- the brazing layer having Sn-Cu alloy strength is used. Since the melting points of 4 and 5 can be lower than those of the laminated materials 1 and 3 containing Cu as the main component and the base material 2 containing Mo as the main component, the bonding materials 1 and 3 and It is possible to melt only the brazing layers 4 and 5 which also have Sn—Cu alloy strength without melting the base material 2.
- the use of the Sn-Cu alloy containing 13 mass% or less of Sn for the brazing layers 4 and 5 allows the Sn-Cu alloy force to be increased. Since 4 and 5 can be prevented from becoming brittle, the brazing layers 4 and 5 are reduced to about 0.1 lmn! ⁇ 3. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the brazing layers 4 and 5 when rolling to a thickness of about Omm.
- the brazing layers 4 and 5 that also have Sn-Cu alloy force are used to perform brazing without pressure contact, so that the hardness is hard and the elongation is small. Even when the base material 2 made of Mo formed by sintering is used, it is possible to easily suppress the occurrence of Mo cracking and cracking.
- the bonding material 3 containing Cu as a main component is Since the wettability with solder epoxy resin or the like is good, the semiconductor element 6 can be easily bonded onto the surface of the laminated material 3 using solder or epoxy resin. Thereby, the heat of the semiconductor element 6 can be radiated well through the bonding material 3, the brazing layer 5, the base material 2, the brazing layer 4 and the bonding material 1. Further, by melting the brazing layers 4 and 5, the bonding material 1 and the bonding material 2 are bonded together, and the bonding of the bonding material 2 and the bonding material 3 is performed in the same process. The direction and the other side can be joined to the laminated materials 1 and 3 respectively in one step.
- Example 1 the Sn contents were 1% by mass, 2% by mass, 2.75% by mass, 5.21% by mass, 7% by mass, 10% by mass and 13%, respectively.
- Three specimens were prepared by cutting Sn—Cu alloy in mass% into approximately 10 mm square and approximately 50 mm length.
- Comparative Example 1 three samples were prepared by cutting a Sn—Cu alloy having a Sn content of 14% by mass into approximately 10 mm square and approximately 5 Omm length.
- Each of the three samples prepared in Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Example 1 produced as described above was rolled under temperature conditions of 650 ° C, 700 ° C, and 750 ° C, respectively, and there were no cracks or cracks. It was confirmed. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Examples 8 to 13 a laminated material 1, a base material 2 and a laminated material 3 each having a thickness of about 0.63 mm are made of Sn—Cu alloys (Sn: A member having a thickness of about 2 mm was manufactured by joining with brazing layers 4 and 5 consisting of 2 mass% to 13 mass%. A sample was cut from about 2 mm square to about 50 mm length, and the thermal expansion coefficient was measured.
- Example 8 to 13 the Sn contents in the brazing layers 4 and 5 were 2% by mass, 2.75% by mass, 5.21% by mass, 7% by mass, 10% by mass and 13%, respectively. It was set as mass%.
- Comparative Example 2 a 15.2Mn-10.INi-Cu alloy was used as the brazing layer, and a sample was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 8 to 13 except that the thermal expansion coefficient was set. It was measured. The results are shown in Table 3 below. [0050] [Table 3]
- the thermal expansion of the heat sink member according to Examples 8 to 13 in which a Sn—Cu alloy having a Sn content of 2 to 13% by mass was used for the brazing layers 4 and 5 factor (8. 2 X 1 0 _6 ⁇ : ⁇ 8. 6 ⁇ 10 _6 ⁇ ) is, 15. 2Mn- 10. INi- Cu alloy thermal expansion coefficient of the heat sink member according to Comparative example 2 using the brazing layer ( It was found to be smaller than 10. 4 X 10 _6 ZK). It was also found that the thermal expansion coefficient of the heat sink member tended to decrease as the Sn content of the brazing layers 4 and 5 decreased.
- Example 14 to 19 the laminated material 1, the base material 2, and the laminated material 3 each having a thickness of about 0.3 mm were formed from Sn—Cu alloys (Sn: A member having a thickness of about 1 mm was manufactured by joining with brazing layers 4 and 5 consisting of 2 mass% to 13 mass%. A sample was produced by cutting this member into a cylindrical shape having a diameter of about 10 mm and a thickness of about 1 mm.
- Example 14-19 the content of Sn in the brazing only the layers 4 and 5, respectively, 2 wt%, 2. 75 mass%, 5.21 mass 0/0, 7 wt%, 10 wt% And 13% by mass.
- Comparative Example 3 a 15.2Mn-10.INi-Cu alloy was used as the brazing layer, and samples were prepared in the same manner as in Examples 14 to 19 except for the other conditions. Then, the thermal conductivity of the samples produced in Examples 14 to 19 and Comparative Example 3 prepared as described above were measured using a laser flash method (Al Measured by Knock Riko, TC7000). The results are shown in Table 4 below.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the heat sink member is 15.2 Mn-10.
- INi-Cu alloy in the brazing layer This is considered to be larger than the heat conductivity of the heat sink member according to Comparative Example 3 used.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 are cross-sectional views for explaining a method of manufacturing a heat sink member according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- a heat sink member manufacturing method different from that of the first embodiment will be described.
- a member mainly composed of Cu is rolled to a thickness of about 0.25 mm to about 7.5 mm and cut into a predetermined size.
- the laminated materials 11 and 13 shown in FIG. 4 are formed.
- the length force of the bonding material 13 is formed to be smaller than the bonding material 11.
- a member mainly composed of Mo (molybdenum) is formed by sintering so as to have a thickness of about 0.1 mm to about 3. Omm.
- the base material 2 is formed by cutting this member into a length similar to that of the laminated material 13.
- brazing layers 14 and 15 are formed by cutting this member to a length similar to that of the base material 2 and the laminated material 13.
- the laminated material 11 and the brazing layer 14 are pressed together at a rolling reduction of about 60%, and the laminated material 13 and the brazed layer 15 are also pressed. Are pressed at a rolling reduction of about 60%. Thereafter, the pressure-bonded laminated material 11 and brazing layer 14 and the bonding material 13 and brazing layer 15 are heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at a temperature of about 700 ° C. to about 800 ° C. for 1 minute to Perform diffusion annealing for 3 minutes. As a result, the brazing layers 14 and 15 that are easily deformed can be bonded in advance to the laminated materials 11 and 13 before brazing, so that the brazing layers 14 and 15 are deformed during brazing.
- a Sn-Cu alloy (Sn: 1 mass% to 13 mass%) for joining the laminated materials 11 and 13 and the base material 2 is used.
- the brazing layers 14 and 15 made of the material the bonding materials 11 and 13 containing Cu as the main component and the base material 2 containing Mo as the main component are joined together. Since there is no need to press the laminated material 13, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and cracks in the base material 2 mainly composed of Mo.
- a brazing material that also has Mn-Ni-Cu alloy strength can be used.
- the bonding material 3 mainly composed of Cu is bonded to the upper surface of the base material 2 mainly composed of Mo (molybdenum), and the semiconductor element is formed on the upper surface of the bonding material 3.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and a laminated material mainly composed of Cu is disposed on the upper surface of the substrate 2 as in the first modification shown in FIG.
- the metal plating 28 such as Ni plating or Au plating may be performed, and the semiconductor element 6 may be mounted on the top surface of the metal plating 28. Even in this structure, the heat of the semiconductor element 6 can be dissipated through the bonding layer 7, the metal plating 28, the base material 2, the brazing layer 4, and the laminated material 1. It becomes possible to suppress.
- the base material 2 and the bonding material 3 are formed so as to have a length smaller than that of the bonding material 1.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the base material 2a containing Mo as a main component and the laminated material 3a containing Cu as a main component may be formed to have the same length as the composite material 1.
- the brazing layers 4a and 5a made of Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: l mass% to 13 mass%) may be formed to the same length as the laminated material 1, the base material 2a and the laminated material 3a. .
- the force showing an example in which Sn-Cu alloy only Sn and Cu is used as the brazing layer is not limited to this.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and Pb, Fe It is also possible to use a brazing layer that also has Sn—Cu alloy strength added with Zn, P, etc.
- the added amount of Pb, Fe, Zn, P, etc. is preferably about 0.05 mass% to about 0.35 mass%.
- a brazing layer is formed by hot rolling a member made of a Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: 1% by mass to 13% by mass) is shown.
- the brazing layer may be formed by cold rolling a member made of a Sn—Cu alloy (Sn: 1% by mass to 13% by mass).
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/566,721 US7776452B2 (en) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-07-27 | Heat sink member and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2006531412A JP4350753B2 (ja) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-07-27 | ヒートシンク部材およびその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-233777 | 2004-08-10 | ||
JP2004233777 | 2004-08-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2006016479A1 true WO2006016479A1 (ja) | 2006-02-16 |
Family
ID=35839252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/013705 WO2006016479A1 (ja) | 2004-08-10 | 2005-07-27 | ヒートシンク部材およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7776452B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4350753B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006016479A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1898463A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-03-12 | Neomax Materials Co., Ltd. | Cu-Mo SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8063484B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2011-11-22 | Nec Corporation | Semiconductor device and heat sink with 3-dimensional thermal conductivity |
US20090204002A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Pandit Ashit M | Use of signal strength indicator in ultrasound fetal monitors |
JP5447175B2 (ja) | 2010-05-17 | 2014-03-19 | 富士通セミコンダクター株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP5918008B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-08 | 2016-05-18 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 冷却器の製造方法 |
JP6079505B2 (ja) | 2013-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 接合体及びパワーモジュール用基板 |
KR102131484B1 (ko) | 2013-08-26 | 2020-07-07 | 미쓰비시 마테리알 가부시키가이샤 | 접합체 및 파워 모듈용 기판 |
JP6332108B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-05-30 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ヒートシンク付パワーモジュール用基板の製造方法 |
EP3503316B1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-08-30 | Finisar Corporation | An integrated optical transceiver |
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JPS6142475A (ja) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-28 | Mazda Motor Corp | 金属部材の結合方法 |
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JPH11284111A (ja) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-15 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | ヒートシンク部材及びその製造方法、並びにヒートシンク部材を用いた半導体パッケージ |
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US3761256A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-09-25 | Bendix Corp | Friction articles and processes for manufacturing and mounting same |
JP2613467B2 (ja) | 1988-02-20 | 1997-05-28 | コニカ株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の処理方法 |
JPH05226527A (ja) | 1992-02-14 | 1993-09-03 | Toshiba Corp | ヒートシンクおよびそれを用いた半導体モジュール |
JPH1060570A (ja) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-03 | Injietsukusu:Kk | 焼結体およびその製造方法 |
US6326685B1 (en) * | 1998-05-04 | 2001-12-04 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Low thermal expansion composite comprising bodies of negative CTE material disposed within a positive CTE matrix |
US7722962B2 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2010-05-25 | Renesas Technology Corp. | Solder foil, semiconductor device and electronic device |
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- 2005-07-27 WO PCT/JP2005/013705 patent/WO2006016479A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-07-27 US US10/566,721 patent/US7776452B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-27 JP JP2006531412A patent/JP4350753B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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JPS4963382A (ja) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-06-19 | ||
JPS59193036A (ja) * | 1983-04-16 | 1984-11-01 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPS6142475A (ja) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-28 | Mazda Motor Corp | 金属部材の結合方法 |
JPH02281642A (ja) * | 1989-04-22 | 1990-11-19 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | セラミックパッケージ |
JPH11284111A (ja) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-15 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | ヒートシンク部材及びその製造方法、並びにヒートシンク部材を用いた半導体パッケージ |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1898463A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-03-12 | Neomax Materials Co., Ltd. | Cu-Mo SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME |
EP1898463A4 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2010-09-15 | Neomax Materials Co Ltd | SUBSTRATE BASED ON Cu AND Mo AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7776452B2 (en) | 2010-08-17 |
JP4350753B2 (ja) | 2009-10-21 |
JPWO2006016479A1 (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
US20060244125A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
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