WO2006004020A1 - 蓄光灯 - Google Patents
蓄光灯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006004020A1 WO2006004020A1 PCT/JP2005/012133 JP2005012133W WO2006004020A1 WO 2006004020 A1 WO2006004020 A1 WO 2006004020A1 JP 2005012133 W JP2005012133 W JP 2005012133W WO 2006004020 A1 WO2006004020 A1 WO 2006004020A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphorescent
- tube
- concentration
- phosphor
- lamp
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/38—Devices for influencing the colour or wavelength of the light
- H01J61/42—Devices for influencing the colour or wavelength of the light by transforming the wavelength of the light by luminescence
- H01J61/44—Devices characterised by the luminescent material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a phosphorescent lamp that continuously emits light, and more particularly to an improved phosphorescent lamp that enables uniform large-area light emission with low power consumption.
- a fluorescent lamp for illumination is configured by forming a light emitting layer such as a halophosphate phosphor or a rare earth phosphor on the inner surface of a glass tube, for example.
- a straight tube 40 watt type fluorescent lamp using a phosphorophosphate phosphor has a brightness of 2700-3100 candela (hereinafter abbreviated as "cd”). It is used in a wide range of fields such as theatres, baths, and underground malls.
- the floor illuminance is at least l (lx), which is safe and quick. Evacuation is possible.
- a phosphorescent lamp provided with a system provided with a phosphorescent layer provided on the outer periphery and having an illumination source at the time of lighting as an excitation light source.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for obtaining a phosphorescent lamp by using an LED as an illumination source and covering it with a phosphorescent layer via a diffusion layer.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-084693
- this phosphorescent lamp in the same manner as a general fluorescent lamp for illumination, it is possible to identify an object even after a long time after the phosphorescent lamp is extinguished. It provides a high level of illuminance and functions as a guide light or nightlight during a power outage.
- this phosphorescent lamp in order to ensure the stability of the mechanical strength of this phosphorescent lamp, a certain thickness of the phosphorescent layer is required. On the other hand, if the layer is thick, the layer of excitation light irradiated from the inside is required. Since internal penetration is not sufficiently achieved, the non-excited portion of the excitation light becomes a light emission inhibiting factor, and the afterglow characteristics after product completion are impaired. Therefore, a phosphorescent lamp capable of obtaining even greater afterglow illuminance is desired.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a phosphorescent lamp having a phosphorescent tube having improved afterglow characteristics while ensuring predetermined strength and appearance characteristics as an exterior material of an illumination source. It is in.
- the phosphorescent lamp according to claim 1 of the present invention forms a cylindrical shape of a plastic layer impregnated with a phosphorescent material to form a phosphorescent tube, and is disposed on the inner surface of the phosphorescent tube for a certain period of time.
- An excitation light source is arranged at a distance from the inner surface of the phosphor tube toward the outer surface. Inclined.
- an average value of the concentration of the phosphorescent body is 20% or less, a concentration of the phosphorescent body on the inner surface of the phosphorescent tube is 30% or more,
- the plastic layer has a thickness of 5 mm or more.
- the excitation light generation source is a plurality of LEDs.
- the LED is disposed at a distance of 20 mm or more in the cylinder longitudinal direction of the phosphorescent tube.
- the concentration distribution of the impregnated phosphor is inclined in the layer! Therefore, the penetration efficiency of the excitation light can be improved, and a mechanical impact or the like can be applied to the exterior portion that is a cylindrical plastic tube force. Even if is applied, the same layer thickness as that of the conventional technology is secured, so that appearance characteristics and afterglow characteristics can be improved while minimizing damage such as destruction.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a phosphorescent lamp according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a phosphorescent tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Example 1
- Layer 2 (in this case, a zero-concentration phosphor layer) is overlaid and formed into a cylindrical shape with an average phosphor concentration of 7.5% and a thickness of 8 mm to form phosphor tube 1 and emit light in the ultraviolet region
- An excitation light source 4 that has the LED power is placed on the inner surface of the phosphor tube 1 at intervals of 20 mm to form a phosphorescent lamp.
- the afterglow illuminance of the phosphorescent lamp according to the present invention after 2 hours from extinguishing is a conventional phosphor having an 8 mm-thick phosphorescent tube in which the same amount of phosphor is impregnated at a uniform concentration, that is, 7.5%. It has been found that this is a significant improvement of almost twice or more compared to technology-based phosphorescent lamps. This is because the efficiency of the excitation effect is greatly improved by the concentration gradient of the impregnated phosphor. Industrial applicability
- a phosphorescent lamp having a phosphorescent tube having improved afterglow characteristics while ensuring predetermined strength and appearance characteristics as an exterior material of an illumination source, It can be used as an emergency light or guide light because the required illuminance can be maintained even during a power outage in the event of a fire or earthquake.
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004220940 | 2004-06-30 | ||
JP2004-220940 | 2004-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006004020A1 true WO2006004020A1 (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
Family
ID=35782825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/012133 WO2006004020A1 (ja) | 2004-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | 蓄光灯 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2006004020A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61133961U (ja) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-21 | ||
JPH0955191A (ja) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-25 | Nec Home Electron Ltd | 蛍光ランプ |
JP2000010511A (ja) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-01-14 | Hirohisa:Kk | 蓄光型表示体 |
JP2000284280A (ja) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-13 | Rohm Co Ltd | 面状光源 |
JP2003084693A (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-19 | Ez Bright Corp | 面発光構造 |
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 WO PCT/JP2005/012133 patent/WO2006004020A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61133961U (ja) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-08-21 | ||
JPH0955191A (ja) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-25 | Nec Home Electron Ltd | 蛍光ランプ |
JP2000010511A (ja) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-01-14 | Hirohisa:Kk | 蓄光型表示体 |
JP2000284280A (ja) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-13 | Rohm Co Ltd | 面状光源 |
JP2003084693A (ja) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-19 | Ez Bright Corp | 面発光構造 |
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