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WO1997038912A2 - Fermeture en plastique inviolable - Google Patents

Fermeture en plastique inviolable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997038912A2
WO1997038912A2 PCT/US1997/006159 US9706159W WO9738912A2 WO 1997038912 A2 WO1997038912 A2 WO 1997038912A2 US 9706159 W US9706159 W US 9706159W WO 9738912 A2 WO9738912 A2 WO 9738912A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
closure
tamper indicating
tamper
annular
evident
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/006159
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1997038912A3 (fr
Inventor
Charles J. Long, Jr.
Original Assignee
International Plastics And Equipment Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/687,149 external-priority patent/US5862953A/en
Application filed by International Plastics And Equipment Corporation filed Critical International Plastics And Equipment Corporation
Priority to AU26677/97A priority Critical patent/AU2667797A/en
Priority to BR9710530A priority patent/BR9710530A/pt
Priority to EP97918611A priority patent/EP0904238A2/fr
Publication of WO1997038912A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997038912A2/fr
Publication of WO1997038912A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997038912A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
    • B65D41/3447—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B65D47/241—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element
    • B65D47/243—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element moving linearly, i.e. without rotational motion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0087—Lower closure of the 47-type

Definitions

  • This device generally relates to threaded tamper evident container closures, and to threaded tamper-evident closures having a push-pull resealable tamper evident pour spout.
  • the present invention provides an improved means of locking threaded tamper-evident closures to a bottle neck, by means of a uniquely shaped annular flange extending radially inward from the inner surface of the tamper-evident band attached to the bottom edge of the closure body.
  • This flange which can be continuous or segmented, forms an upwardly angled "hook" shaped surface for engaging the sealing flange on the bottle neck.
  • the hook-like flange has a reverse basis that allows it to slide past the bottle neck sealing flange as the cap is snapped downward onto the container during installation. The hook-shaped flange then
  • the hook-shaped flange of the present invention can optionally be configured with a plurality of fins or gussets extending upwardly from and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sealing surface of the flange. The purpose of the fins or gussets is to assist in breaking and dislodging the tamper- evident band from the remainder of the closure by engaging the exterior surface of the bottle neck as the tamper-evident seal is being broken.
  • the present invention provides a novel configuration for protecting the integrity of frangible elements during installation of threaded tamper-evident closures.
  • a plurality of elevated areas extend upwardly from the tamper-evident band in spaced relation to the bottom edge of the closure body. The purpose of these elevated areas is to support the tamper evident band in resisting vertical movement imparted by insertion of the closure on the bottle neck, thereby protecting the frangible elements during assembly.
  • the frangible elements connecting the tamper-evident band to the lower edge of the closure body may be configured to extend from these elevated areas as well as the non-elevated areas of the tamper-evident band.
  • frangible elements to the elevated areas of the tamper-evident band is to assist in preventing axial misalignment of the tamper-evident band relative to the annular depending skirt portion of the closure upon subjecting the closure to torquing forces during assembly to the container neck.
  • Prior art threaded push-pull pour spout closures providing tamper evidency and having tamper evident pour spouts have not always been leak proof at spout closure interface.
  • prior art push-pull pour spout closures that are reusable do not provide effective sealing at the juncture between the spout opening and the plug positioned in the opening when the spout is closed. Because of the very small diameter of the opening and the concern for safety, it is not possible to add non- integrated sealing means.
  • the present invention solves this problem by utilizing a closure plug which combines a circular closure disk with an integral annular skirt depending from the periphery of the disk thereby defining a hollow cavity for the plug interior and increasing the structural flexibility of the plug.
  • the increased structural flexibility provided by the hollow cavity causes inward deformation of the plug skirt upon engagement with annular flanges integrated into the periphery of the spout closure central opening to create a form-fitting leak tight seal.
  • a plurality of circumferentially spaced dimples optionally extend from the exterior wall of the pour spout. These dimples engage vertically spaced inturned annular flanges on the interior surface of the spout closure to facilitate breaking the frangible elements connecting the tamper evident band to the push- pull pour spout closure.
  • the present invention also optionally provides a tamper-evident dust cover which encloses the push-pull pour spout closure when inserted on the container.
  • the dust cover is provided with a tamper-evident sealing band which remains intact upon initial installation of the dust cover onto the container and which is broken when the dust cover is initially disturbed.
  • the purpose of the dust cover is to provide an indication of whether the push-pull pour spout closure has been exposed subsequent to the sealing of the container. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a threaded tamper- evident closure having an annular hook-shaped flange extending radially inward from the inner surface of the tamper-evident band attached to the bottom edge of the closure body, for
  • annular flange to prevent removal of the closure body from a bottle neck while the tamper
  • closure with a reusable push-pull pour spout having a plurality of fins or gussets extending upwardly from and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sealing surface of an annular hook-shaped flange, to assist in breaking and dislodging the tamper-evident band from the remainder of the closure body.
  • a first preferred embodiment of the present invention generally provides a threaded tamper-evident closure having an annular hook-shaped flange extending radially inward from the inner surface of the tamper-evident band attached to the bottom edge of the closure body.
  • the hook-shaped flange can be continuous or segmented and forms an upwardly angled surface for engaging the sealing flange on the bottle neck.
  • the edge of the flange preferably lies at an angle with a plane normal to the inner surface of the tamper-evident band, thereby defining a grooved "hook" which slides over the locking flange on the bottle neck when the closure is placed on the container but which engages and locks the closure to the container neck when removal of the closure is attempted with the tamper-evident band intact.
  • the hook-shaped flange can optionally be configured with a plurality of fins or gussets extending upwardly from and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sealing surface of the flange.
  • a plurality of elevated areas extend upwardly from the tamper-evident band in spaced relation to the bottom edge of the closure body.
  • a second preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a threaded tamper- evident plastic closure having a tamper-evident band containing the above -described features, for use with a tamper evident push-pull resealable pour spout which is substantially leak proof.
  • the push-pull pour spout has an opening which is partially closed by a second top having a secondary opening therein and a plug spaced thereabove with upwardly angled legs formed integrally with the closure.
  • the plug takes the form of a circular closure disk having an integral annular skirt depending from the periphery of the disk that attaches the plug to the angular legs thereby defining a hollow cavity for the plug interior and increasing the structural flexibility of the plug.
  • annular flanges Integrated into the periphery of the secondary opening is at least one and preferably two annular flanges which engage the plug skirt when the secondary opening is closed to seal the spout.
  • the annular flanges cause inward deformation of the plug skirt upon engagement to create a form-fitting leak proof seal.
  • a plurality of circumferentially spaced dimples optionally extend from the exterior wall of the pour spout. These dimples engage vertically spaced inturned annular flanges on the interior surface of the spout closure to facilitate breaking the frangible elements connecting the tamper evident band to the spout closure.
  • the present invention also optionally provides a tamper-evident dust cover which encloses the push-pull pour spout closure when inserted on the container.
  • the dust cover is provided with a ratcheted tamper-evident sealing band which remains intact upon initial installation of the dust cover onto the container and which is broken when the
  • Figures 1 and IA are sectional views of a threaded tamper-evident closure of the present invention.
  • Figures 2 and 2A are perspective views of a threaded tamper-evident closure of the present invention
  • Figures 3 and 3A are enlarged sectional views of the tamper-evident band of the closure of the present invention.
  • Figures 4 and 4A are bottom plan views of the closure of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the closure of the present
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the hook-shaped locking flange of the present invention.
  • Figure 6A is an exploded view of the hook-shaped locking flange of the present invention displaying a plurality of fins or gussets.
  • Figure 6B is an exploded view of the hook-shaped locking flange of the present
  • Figure 7 is a vertical cross-section through a portion of a resealable push-pull pour spout closure with the push-pull cap in an open position;
  • Figure 7A is a vertical cross-section through a portion of the resealable push-pull pour spout closure with the push-pull cap in a closed position;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the resealable push-pull pour spout closure
  • Figure 8A is a sectional view of the resealable push-pull pour spout closure with tamper evident dust cover installed;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a portion of the push-pull cap
  • Figure 9A is a top plan view of the push-pull cap
  • Figure 10 is an enlarged partial section view of the secondary opening of the push-pull cap
  • Figure 10A is an exploded view of the secondary closure plug of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the resealable push-pull pour spout closure with tamper evident dust cover installed.
  • a first preferred embodiment of a plastic threaded tamper-evident closure having a seal disc 12 and a depending annular skirt 13 extending therefrom.
  • the depending annular skirt 13 has inwardly extending
  • spiral threads 36 formed on its interior annular surface 13A which can be either continuous as shown in Figure 1 or segmented as shown in Figure IA. If segmented, threads 36 segments may be offset or aligned in spaced vertical relation to one another defining spaced parallel threaded segment pairs as shown in Figure IA.
  • a frangible annular tamper-evident band IS is integrally molded to annular skirt 13 by interconnecting frangible elements 14 and 14A.
  • the tamper-evident band 15 is flexible for initial insertion of the closure on the neck portion 18 of the container as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
  • locking projections 16 are circumferentially spaced about the inner surface of said tamper evident ring 15 and are positioned so that they are engageable under an annular locking flange 17 to lock the closure on a bottle neck 18 as seen in Figure 5 of the drawings.
  • projections 16 comprise edges 16a defining grooves 16b formed on radially upwardly extending annular flanges 16c.
  • Flanges 16c are preferably discontinuous but can be continuous.
  • Edge 16a and groove 16b provide a "hook" shape for engaging the annular locking flange 17 which has a radius substantially the same as groove 16b.
  • flange 16c lies at an angle with a plane normal to the inner surface of the tamper- evident band 15, thereby defining a grooved "hook” with a reverse basis allowing flange 16c to slide over the locking flange 17 on the bottle neck 18 when the closure is placed on the container but which engages and locks the closure to the container when removal of the
  • the aforementioned angle may vary over the surface of flange 16c such that at least a portion of the flange surface lies substantially parallel to the interior surface of the tamper indicating band 15.
  • This flanged edge and groove configuration 16a- 16c may be positioned at any
  • the hook-shaped flange 16c of the present invention can optionally be configured with a plurality of fins or gussets 10 extending upwardly from and in a direction substantially pe ⁇ endicular to the sealing surface of the flange.
  • the pu ⁇ ose of the fins or gussets 10 is to assist in breaking and dislodging the tamper-evident band from the remainder of the closure by engaging the exterior surface of the bottle neck as the tamper-evident seal
  • the tamper-evident band 15 has a series of circumferentially spaced elevated bridge areas 35 extending towards the closure depending annular skirt 13. Each of the elevated bridge areas 35 defines a
  • frangible elements 14 can be configured to extend from the tamper evident band 15 between the elevated bridge areas 35.
  • frangible elements 14A can be configured to extend from the tops of the elevated bridge areas 35 to the tamper evident band 15 in addition to the frangible elements 14 which are located between the elevated bridge areas 35.
  • Arcuate projections 16 are shown in Figures 1A-4A in a vertically aligned relation with the respective elevated bridge areas 35 with frangible elements 14 therebetween, but projections
  • Each of the bridge areas 35 provides support for the tamper-evident band 15 during
  • the closure spiral thread 36 engages a registering-spiral thread 37 extending outwardly from the container neck portion 18 a known distance.
  • Figures 7 and 7A provide the second preferred embodiment of the invention showing a resealable push-pull pour spout closure.
  • the closure is preferably made of high density polyethylene which also is made of high density polyethylene, except for pour spout 20 which is preferably low density polypropylene.
  • Figures 7-7 A and 8-8 A The portion of the closure extending below seal disc 12 can be configured in accordance with any of the embodiments shown in Figures 1-6 and 1A-6A as described above.
  • an opening 19 is preferably formed in the center of seal disc 12 with an upstanding cylindrical pour spout 20 positioned in registry with opening 19.
  • the upper end of the pour spout 20 includes a secondary top portion 21 which is apertured at 22.
  • a closure plug 23 is positioned on the secondary top portion 21 in spaced
  • a push-pull cap 25 is positioned on the upstanding cylindrical pour spout 20 and has a top surface 26 with a central opening 27 which is designed to register
  • the plug 23 is formed by a circular closure disk 41 having
  • skirt 42 depending from the periphery of the disk 41.
  • the sidewall of skirt 42 is dimensioned to be thin enough to allow inward deformation of the sidewall upon contact with the central opening surface 27 of spout cap 25 while at the same time being thick enough to ensure that the plug 23 will not break off with repeated use.
  • Skirt 42 attaches plug 23 to the angular supports 24 thereby defining a hollow cavity 43 for the plug interior.
  • Located on the inner surface of central opening 27 is at least one, but preferably a pair of annular, preferably arcuate, flanges 33 which radially project into opening 27.
  • a pair of annular flanges 33a and 33b are integrally molded with the inner surface of central opening 27.
  • a pair of flanges 33a and 33b are especially preferable for sealing fluids such as water.
  • a single flange is sufficient for containers used
  • the radially projecting flanges 33 engage depending plug skirt 42 to form a leak tight seal for the spout 20.
  • the attachment of skirt 42 to the periphery of disk 41 increases the structural flexibility of the plug 23 thereby forcing the plug skirt 42 to flex and inwardly deform upon engagement with radially projecting flanges 33. This deformation causes a form fit which increases the tightness of the secondary closure seal thereby resulting in a superior leak-tight arrangement when
  • Push-pull cap 25 has a depending cylindrical body member 28 with a plurality of
  • annularly spaced frangible elements 29 connected on its lower perimeter edge to a secondary tamper indicating band 30.
  • the cylindrical body member 28 has a pair of vertically spaced inturned annular flanges 31 which slidably engage the outer surface of the upstanding cylindrical pour spout 20.
  • the secondary tamper-evident band 30 also has an internal
  • annular flange 32 which is slidably engaged at the exterior of the upstanding cylindrical pour spout 20.
  • the upstanding cylindrical pour spout 20 has two outwardly extending annular flanges 34a and 34b, respectively on the exterior thereof.
  • the internal annular flange 32 is
  • the outwardly extending flange 34a is positioned above the seal disc 12 and is oppositely disposed to and between the annular flanges 31 and 32 on the cylindrical body member 28 and the secondary tamper evident band 30, respectively. As shown in Figures
  • the secondary-tamper evident band 30 may contain elevated bridge portions 29A extending from and between frangible elements 29, similar to and for the same pu ⁇ ose as the configuration shown on the bottom tamper-evident band 15 shown in Figures 2, 2A, 3 and 3 A.
  • the secondary tamper evident band 30 is joined by the frangible elements 29 to the cylindrical body member 28.
  • the push-pull cap 25 is incapable of moving upwardly due to the interengagement of the internal annular flange 32 with the outwardly extending flange 34a on the cylindrical pour
  • the cylindrical body member 28 of the push-pull cap 25 is incapable of vertical movement such as required to move the apertured top surface 26 above the plug 23 until sufficient force is applied to the push-pull cap 25 to break away the frangible elements
  • a plurality of circumferentially spaced dimples 44 optionally extend from the exterior wall of the pour spout 20.
  • Dimples 44 engage the inturned annular flanges 31 on the cylindrical body member 28 of the push-pull spout closure 25 to facilitate breaking the frangible elements 29 connecting the tamper evident band 30 to the spout closure 25.
  • Dimples 44 can break the frangible elements 29 by either axial or rotational movement of the spout closure 25 relative to the pour spout 7.
  • the push-pull pour spout closure 10 may be seen in assembled condition illustrating an outside rib surface 40 on the depending annular flange 13.
  • the present invention also optionally provides a tamper-evident dust cover 90 which encloses the push-pull pour spout closure when inserted
  • the dust cover 90 may be optionally provided with an integral ratcheted tamper-evident sealing band 91 which engages teeth 91a integrally formed on the top of closure seal disc 12.
  • dust cover 90 may be provided with a tamper-evident sealing band containing at least one bead for engaging at least one bead integrally formed on the top of closure seal disc 12, wherein said beads may be either continuous or discontinuous around their circumference. Tamper-evident sealing band 91 remains intact upon initial installation of the dust cover 90 onto the container. Dust cover 90 and tamper-evident band
  • the pu ⁇ ose of the dust cover is to provide an indication of whether the push-pull pour spout closure has been exposed subsequent to the sealing of the container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte de manière générale à une fermeture filetée inviolable ayant une bride (16) annulaire recourbée en crochet, disposée radialement vers l'intérieur, en saillie à partir d'une surface interne de la bande (15) d'inviolabilité fixée au bord inférieur du corps de la fermeture. La bride recourbée en crochet peut être continue ou segmentée et elle forme une surface en angle dirigée vers le haut destinée à entrer en contact avec la bride d'étanchéité (17) disposée sur le goulot de la bouteille. Une pluralité de zones surélevées (35) font saillie vers le haut à partir de la bande d'inviolabilité disposée à distance du bord inférieur du corps de la fermeture. Les éléments cassants (14) reliant la bande d'inviolabilité au bord inférieur de la bride annulaire associée à la fermeture peuvent être conçus de façon à faire saillie à partir de ces zones surélevées comme des zones non surélevées de la bande d'inviolabilité. Une seconde réalisation préférée de la présente invention concerne une fermeture en plastique filetée inviolable ayant une bande d'inviolabilité comportant les caractéristiques décrites ci-dessus, et conçue pour être utilisée avec un bec verseur (20) refermable de type 'tire-pousse' et inviolable qui est sensiblement étanche. La présente invention se rapporte en outre à un couvercle anti-poussière (90) inviolable qui recouvre la fermeture à bec verseur de type 'tire-pousse' lorsqu'il est placé sur le contenant. Ce couvercle anti-poussière est équipé d'une bande d'étanchéité (91) inviolable à rochet qui reste intacte lors de l'installation initiale du couvercle anti-poussière sur le contenant et qui est brisée lorsque ce couvercle anti-poussière est manipulé pour la première fois.
PCT/US1997/006159 1996-04-16 1997-04-16 Fermeture en plastique inviolable WO1997038912A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU26677/97A AU2667797A (en) 1996-04-16 1997-04-16 Tamper evident plastic closure
BR9710530A BR9710530A (pt) 1996-04-16 1997-04-16 Fechamento de pl stico de obtura-Æo evidente
EP97918611A EP0904238A2 (fr) 1996-04-16 1997-04-16 Fermeture en plastique inviolable

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63322596A 1996-04-16 1996-04-16
US08/633,225 1996-04-16
US08/687,149 1996-07-24
US08/687,149 US5862953A (en) 1996-04-16 1996-07-24 Tamper evident push-pull closure with pour spout
US08/838,133 US6769575B1 (en) 1996-04-16 1997-04-15 Tamper evident plastic closure
US08/838,133 1997-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997038912A2 true WO1997038912A2 (fr) 1997-10-23
WO1997038912A3 WO1997038912A3 (fr) 1997-12-18

Family

ID=24538769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/006159 WO1997038912A2 (fr) 1996-04-16 1997-04-16 Fermeture en plastique inviolable

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0904238A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1091058C (fr)
AU (1) AU2667797A (fr)
BR (1) BR9710530A (fr)
WO (1) WO1997038912A2 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998021110A2 (fr) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-22 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Fermeture inviolable et etanche
WO1999023002A3 (fr) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-19 Int Plastics And Equipment Cor Fermeture encliquetable s'arrachant par devissage
WO1999012815A3 (fr) * 1997-09-11 1999-08-26 Int Plastics And Equipment Cor Fermeture en plastique inviolable
US6059134A (en) * 1997-10-30 2000-05-09 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Snap-on screw-off closure for use in combination with a container
WO2002070363A1 (fr) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Dispositif de bouchage, col compatible avec ce dispositif et recipient comprenant un tel col bouche par un tel dispositif
US7905820B2 (en) 2004-09-01 2011-03-15 Creanova Universal Closure Ltd. Closure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20111799A1 (it) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-05 Creative Gcl S R L Chiusura tamper evident

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NL7312410A (en) * 1973-09-07 1975-03-11 Bandringa Plastics N V Plastic cap with guarantee seal - has conical top face of locking ring working with cap base
US4664278A (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-05-12 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Tamper indicating package
DE3723235A1 (de) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-26 Norbert Barein Garantieverschluss
US4801030A (en) * 1987-05-28 1989-01-31 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Tamper-indicating closure and package
US4807770A (en) * 1987-03-23 1989-02-28 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Composite, tamper evident, vacuum indicating closure and container
EP0683106A1 (fr) * 1994-05-17 1995-11-22 Mikasa Industry Co., Ltd. Bouchon inviolable
EP0688724A1 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-27 LE MOULAGE AUTOMATIQUE (Société anonyme) Perfectionnement à un procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif de bouchage et machine pour sa mise en oeuvre

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US480770A (en) * 1892-08-16 Paper-making machine
AU480881B2 (en) * 1974-03-14 1975-09-18 The Metalbox Company Limited Improvements relating to closures for containers

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7312410A (en) * 1973-09-07 1975-03-11 Bandringa Plastics N V Plastic cap with guarantee seal - has conical top face of locking ring working with cap base
US4664278A (en) * 1986-06-25 1987-05-12 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Tamper indicating package
US4807770A (en) * 1987-03-23 1989-02-28 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Composite, tamper evident, vacuum indicating closure and container
US4801030A (en) * 1987-05-28 1989-01-31 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Tamper-indicating closure and package
DE3723235A1 (de) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-26 Norbert Barein Garantieverschluss
EP0683106A1 (fr) * 1994-05-17 1995-11-22 Mikasa Industry Co., Ltd. Bouchon inviolable
EP0688724A1 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1995-12-27 LE MOULAGE AUTOMATIQUE (Société anonyme) Perfectionnement à un procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif de bouchage et machine pour sa mise en oeuvre

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998021110A2 (fr) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-22 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Fermeture inviolable et etanche
WO1998021110A3 (fr) * 1996-11-15 1998-10-29 Int Plastics And Equipment Cor Fermeture inviolable et etanche
WO1999012815A3 (fr) * 1997-09-11 1999-08-26 Int Plastics And Equipment Cor Fermeture en plastique inviolable
WO1999023002A3 (fr) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-19 Int Plastics And Equipment Cor Fermeture encliquetable s'arrachant par devissage
US6059134A (en) * 1997-10-30 2000-05-09 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Snap-on screw-off closure for use in combination with a container
US6793082B1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2004-09-21 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Snap-on screw-off closure for use in combination with a container
WO2002070363A1 (fr) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Dispositif de bouchage, col compatible avec ce dispositif et recipient comprenant un tel col bouche par un tel dispositif
FR2821829A1 (fr) * 2001-03-08 2002-09-13 Tetra Laval Holding Et Finance Dispositif de bouchage, col compatible avec ce dispositif et recipient comprenant un tel col bouche par un tel dispositif
US7905820B2 (en) 2004-09-01 2011-03-15 Creanova Universal Closure Ltd. Closure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0904238A2 (fr) 1999-03-31
BR9710530A (pt) 1999-08-17
AU2667797A (en) 1997-11-07
CN1221386A (zh) 1999-06-30
CN1091058C (zh) 2002-09-18
WO1997038912A3 (fr) 1997-12-18

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