WO1996000707A1 - Procede de production d'un derive d'alcene fluore, et derive d'alcane fluore - Google Patents
Procede de production d'un derive d'alcene fluore, et derive d'alcane fluore Download PDFInfo
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- WO1996000707A1 WO1996000707A1 PCT/JP1995/001313 JP9501313W WO9600707A1 WO 1996000707 A1 WO1996000707 A1 WO 1996000707A1 JP 9501313 W JP9501313 W JP 9501313W WO 9600707 A1 WO9600707 A1 WO 9600707A1
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- reaction
- catalyst
- derivative
- antimony
- fluorinated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C23/00—Compounds containing at least one halogen atom bound to a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C23/02—Monocyclic halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C23/08—Monocyclic halogenated hydrocarbons with a five-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/013—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens
- C07C17/04—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens to unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/202—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction
- C07C17/206—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction the other compound being HX
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/202—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction
- C07C17/208—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction the other compound being MX
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/21—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms with simultaneous increase of the number of halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/23—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by dehalogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/35—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction
- C07C17/354—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions not affecting the number of carbon or of halogen atoms in the reaction by hydrogenation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel method for producing a V i C dichlorofluorinated algen derivative having a chlorine atom bonded to an unsaturated bond carbon, and further relates to a fluorination using the produced V i C-dichlorofluorinated alkene derivative as an intermediate material.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an alkin derivative. Background technology
- Ri and R 2 each independently represent a perfluoroalkyl group or together form a perfluoroalkylene group
- R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and Re each independently represent The fluorinated alkane derivative represented by hydrogen atom or fluorine atom is expected to be used as a cleaning agent, solvent, propellant, heat medium for a heat pump, and the like.
- US Pat. No. 5,084,199 discloses 1,1,2,2,3,3, -hexafluorocyclopentane as a detergent
- Japanese Patent Application No. 5-88022 discloses 1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluorocyclopentane would be useful as a detergent and drainer Which have been reported.
- octachlorocycline pentene is prepared by using antimony trifluoride Z
- a method for producing 1,2-dicyclohexafluorocyclopentene by reacting with a mixture of antimony chloride is disclosed.
- a large amount of expensive catalyst is used because the reaction is stoichiometric. It has drawbacks such as low yield and around 50%.
- 3935493 discloses that octachlorocyclopentene is pentasalt
- hydrogen fluoride first fluorinates antimony pentachloride. Is converted to pentavalent fluorinated antimony, and then chlorine gas regenerates trivalent antimony by-produced during the fluorination reaction to pentavalent antimony at the same time as the fluorination reaction. It is reported that it can be reused, that is, the reaction can be carried out with a catalytic amount, and the yield is high.
- these methods are disadvantageous in that the octachlorocyclopentene to be used is expensive and is a solid at normal temperature and pressure, and thus has poor operability and is not suitable for mass production.
- perchloroconjugated diene compounds such as hexachlorocyclopentene
- hexachlorocyclopentene are liquids at ordinary temperature and normal pressure, are easy to handle, and are widely used as intermediates for medical and agricultural chemicals, are easily available in large quantities, and are inexpensive. It is expected to be used as a raw material for the production of vicinal fluorinated argen derivatives such as cyclopentene and 2,2-cyclohexene.
- U.S. Pat. No. 2,459,973 discloses a method of producing 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene by the action of hexachlorocycloventagen and antimony pentafluoride.
- 2,449,233 discloses a 1,2-dichlorohexahexene reaction using a catalytic amount of antimony pentachloride to react hexachlorocyclopentagen with hydrogen fluoride first and then with chlorine gas.
- a method for making fluorocyclobenthene is disclosed.
- the method using antimony pentafluoride has drawbacks in that the reaction is a stoichiometric reaction, so a large amount of expensive catalyst must be used, and the reaction yield is at most about 40%.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies in view of the above circumstances, and as a result, using hexachlorocyclopentene, which is liquid and inexpensive at normal temperature and normal pressure, was first carried out in the presence of a catalytic amount of antimony pentachloride.
- 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene can be obtained in good yield, and the resulting 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene can be obtained.
- the reaction with 1,2,2,3,3,1-hexafluorocyclopentane can be easily obtained by reacting with hydrogen using a palladium catalyst in the presence of triethylamine.
- the fluorinated rim is applied to dicyclohexafluorocyclopentene to replace chlorine atoms with fluorine atoms, and then react with hydrogen in the presence of a radium catalyst to facilitate 1,2,3,3,3. 4, 4, 5, 5, 1-year-old Kutafluorocyclopen It found that emissions are obtained, and have completed the present invention.
- (1) a general formula comprising reacting a perchloroconjugated gen compound with chlorine in the presence of an antimony catalyst and then reacting with hydrogen fluoride.
- Ri-CC 1 CC 1 -R2
- V obtained by reacting a perchlorinated conjugated diene compound with chlorine in the presence of an antimony catalyst, and then reacting with hydrogen fluoride.
- R 1 and R 2 in the above formula each independently represent a perfluoroalkyl group or together form a perfluoroalkylene group.
- Carbon number of RR 2 is not particularly limited, usually 2 0 within, preferably 1 to 1 0, more preferably in the range of 1-4.
- examples of the perfluoroalkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, a heptafluoropropyl pill group, a hebutafluoroisopropyl group, a nonafluorobutyl group, a nonafluoroisobutyl group, Perdecafluoropentyl, tridecafluorohexyl, heptadecafluorooctyl, perfluorododecyl, perfluorotetradecyl, perfluorohexadecyl, perfluorooctadecyl
- Examples of the perfluoroalkylene group include difluoromethylene, tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, octafluorobutylene, decafluoropentylene, dodecafluorohexylene and the like.
- the present invention is not limited to these.
- the most important feature of the present invention is that the perchloroconjugated gen compound is first reacted with chlorine and then with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of an antimony catalyst.
- a hexachlorocyclopentadiene which is a perchloroconjugated diene compound, is first reacted with hydrogen fluoride. Even if it reacts with chlorine, there are many by-products and almost no desired 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene can be produced. Further, even if hydrogen fluoride and chlorine are simultaneously reacted with the perchloroconjugated gen compound, the target compound is hardly obtained because of many by-products.
- the perchloroconjugated gen compound used in the present invention is not particularly limited.
- aliphatic park mouths such as hexaclo mouth butadiene, octachloropentadiene, decaclo mouth hexagen, and tetradecachlorooctagen may be used.
- Compounds, alicyclic park-mouth compounds such as hexachlorocyclopentene, octachlorocyclohexadiene, and dodecachlorocyclooctadiene.
- hexaclobutadiene, hexachlorocyclopentadiene, and the like are used.
- perchloroconjugated diene compounds can be prepared by reacting chlorine gas with a conjugated diene-based hydrocarbon compound such as cyclopentene by a method described in, for example, British Patent Publication No. 1,070,891. It can be obtained easily and in large quantities in high yield.
- the antimony catalyst used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used in a usual chemical reaction.
- antimony fluorides such as antimony trifluoride / antimony pentafluoride, and antimony trichloride / pentachloride
- Antimony chlorides such as antimony; mixed antimony halides such as antimony trifluoride dichloride; antimony tribromide; antimony triiodide; Among them, antimony chlorides are preferred because they have excellent catalytic activity and are inexpensive. These catalysts are used alone or in combination.
- the amount of the catalyst used is not particularly limited by the reaction conditions, but is usually 0.1 to 20 times, preferably 0.1 to 10 times, and more preferably 0.1 to 10 times the molar amount of the raw material. Or 0.5 to 5 times the molar amount. If the amount of the catalyst is too small, the reaction time is unnecessarily long, the amount of fluorination is not sufficient, and if the amount is too large, it exceeds the required amount of the reaction and is not economical.
- the catalyst of the present invention is extremely stable and has little deactivation under the conditions of the present invention, and can be continuously used only by adding a new raw material after distilling off the product after completion of the reaction.
- a diluent can be used if necessary.
- the diluent is not particularly limited as long as it is stable under the reaction conditions.
- diluents include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-pentane and n-hexane, and oils such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane. Cyclic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene, and perfluoroalkanes such as perfluorohexane, perfluoroheptane and perfluorodecalin, and preferably fat. Group hydrocarbons and alicyclic hydrocarbons.
- intermediates to the target substance such as pentafluorocyclopentene and tetrachlorotetrafluorocyclopentene can also be used.
- chlorine gas is first reacted with a mixture of the raw material perchloroconjugated compound and the antimony catalyst, and the amount of chlorine gas used at that time is usually equal to or more than the mole number of the combined raw material and catalyst.
- the molar amount is preferably 1 to 10 times, more preferably 1 to 5 times.
- antimony pentachloride is used as a catalyst, it is usually used in an equimolar amount or more based on the molar amount of the raw materials used.
- the reaction pressure is generally 1 0 kg Z cm 2 or less in gauge pressure, and preferably from one 0. 5 ⁇ 6 kg Z cm 2.
- the reaction temperature does not need to be particularly controlled; however, this reaction is exothermic, and is usually 20 to 200 ° (preferably 60 to 150 °) for safety measures or to prevent catalyst deterioration. ° C, more preferably 80 to 120 ° C.
- the hydrogen fluoride to be reacted next is the one usually used in chemical reactions. Although there is no particular limitation, it is preferable to use anhydrous hydrogen fluoride to prevent hydrolysis of the catalyst and corrosion of the apparatus.
- the amount of hydrogen fluoride used is usually at least 6 times the molar amount of the raw material, preferably 6 to 20 times the molar amount.
- reaction conditions in this fluorination step are not necessarily limited, but since hydrogen chloride gas is generated in this step, for example, in a device equipped with a reflux cooling device and a pressure-holding valve, the vapor pressure of hydrogen fluoride is reduced. It is preferable to set a high reaction pressure and discharge hydrogen chloride gas while preventing loss of hydrogen fluoride, in order to promote the reaction efficiently.
- the reaction pressure is generally 1 ⁇ 301 ⁇ £ / / (:.
- reaction temperature is usually 20 to 200 ° C.
- the reaction temperature is preferably 60 to 160, more preferably 80 to 12 (TC.
- the reaction temperature is 20 to 200, preferably 60 to 160 ° C, and more preferably 80 to 14 (aging in the range of TC).
- the reaction can be carried out for a reaction time usually within 20 hours, preferably in the range of 2 to 10 hours, and the reaction temperature is not lower than the boiling point of the product, usually 80-20 OV, preferably 120-200 OV. If it is performed within the range of 14 (TC, distillation can be performed simultaneously with the reaction to obtain the desired product.
- the reaction After completion of the reaction, the remaining hydrogen fluoride is removed and further distilled to obtain a reaction product, which can be rectified and purified if necessary.
- the catalyst since the catalyst can be reused, the reaction can be repeated by adding new raw materials after distilling off the product.
- the vic-dicrofluorinated argen derivative thus obtained is reacted with hydrogen using a hydrogenation catalyst in the presence of a basic compound according to a conventional method to obtain a compound represented by the general formula
- R 2 is the same as described above.
- Examples of the basic compound include organic carboxylate such as sodium formate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, sodium propionate, sodium butyrate, sodium valerate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, and magnesium carbonate.
- organic carboxylate such as sodium formate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, sodium propionate, sodium butyrate, sodium valerate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, and magnesium carbonate.
- Inorganic bases such as calcium carbonate, barium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, carbonates such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.
- Aliphatic amines such as, ethylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, 2,6-lutidine, aniline, N-methine Aromatic amines such as aniline, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-ethylenaniline, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, pyridine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, N-methylbiperidine, N-methylmorpholine, Examples include organic bases such as heterocyclic amines such as N-ethylmorpholine.
- the inorganic bases preferred are organic carboxylate, carbonate and hydroxide compound of alkali metal, and more preferred are hydroxide of alkali metal.
- organic bases aliphatic amines and heterocyclic amines are preferred, and aliphatic amines are more preferred.
- the amount of the base to be used is not particularly limited by the reaction conditions, but is usually at least equimolar, preferably 1 to 10 times, per 1 mol of the normally used alcohols. Mole, more preferably 1 to 5 moles.
- any catalyst generally used for hydrogenation of argens can be used, and is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include the following.
- the heterogeneous catalyst include a solid catalyst in which a metal of Group 8 of the periodic table such as nickel, palladium, and platinum or a metal such as these is supported on a carrier such as carbon, silica, diatomaceous earth, alumina, and titanium oxide.
- the homogeneous catalyst examples include those based on a metal belonging to Group 8 of the periodic table, for example, nickel triethylaluminate naphthenate, nickel-butyllithium octoate, nickel acetylacetonate, and ztriethylaluminum. And a compound comprising an organic compound of a Group 1 to 3 metal of the periodic table, such as a Ni or Co compound such as a metal. In the case where distillation and purification are performed immediately after the hydrogenation reaction, a heterogeneous catalyst that can be easily separated is preferable.
- the amount of the catalyst used with respect to V ics Jikuro opening fluorination algenic derivatives of the raw material 1 0 ' ⁇ 1 0% by weight, preferably from 1 0 - is properly selected within a range of 2 wt% - 5 to 1 0.
- a solvent can be used if necessary.
- the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to the reaction.
- alcohols such as ethanol, methanol, and isopropanol
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-pentane and n-hexane
- alicyclic hydrocarbons such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane
- ethyl acetate And esters such as butyl acetate, ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane, and ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone.
- the reaction conditions are not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected depending on the type of the starting materials, the reaction apparatus, and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 20 CTC, preferably 20 to 15 CTC.
- the reaction temperature is in the range of 0.1 to 15 hours, preferably 0.5 to 10 hours.
- the reaction pressure varies depending on the type of the raw materials, the reaction temperature, and the like.
- the reaction is carried out in a closed reactor under a pressure of about 1 to 50 kg Z cm.
- the hydrogenated catalyst is removed from the reaction solution, and the fluorinated alkane can be isolated by distillation.
- a fluorinating agent is used to replace a chlorine atom with a fluorine atom in accordance with a conventional method, and then reacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst.
- the fluorinating agent those generally used in the fluorine substitution reaction of chlorine atoms or bromine atoms bonded to alkenes and alkenes can be used, and there is no particular limitation.
- lithium fluoride Compounds such as metal fluoride salts such as sodium fluoride, lithium fluoride, cesium fluoride, rubidium fluoride and the like can be mentioned.
- Preferred are compounds such as potassium fluoride and cesium fluoride.
- the amount of the fluorinating agent to be used is usually not less than 1 mol, preferably 1 to 10 mol, more preferably 1 to 5 mol, per 1 mol of the vicinal fluorinated argen derivative as a raw material. is there.
- the reaction solvent can be used as needed, for example, acid amides such as formamide, acetoamide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide and getyl sulfoxide. And the like. If necessary, compatible hydrocarbons such as xylene can be added.
- the reaction temperature is usually 200 or less, preferably 60 to 18 CTC, and The reaction time is appropriately selected depending on the kind of the fluorinating agent used, but is usually within 24 hours.
- a 0.7 liter stainless steel reactor equipped with a cooling reflux condenser and a pressure-holding valve was charged with 95 g of antimony pentachloride and 33 g of hexachlorocyclopentadiene, and chlorine at 80 ° C and a pressure of 5 kcm 2 was added. 1 Og of gas was supplied and reacted for 2 hours. After discharging the remaining chlorine gas, 21 g of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride was added, and the reaction was carried out at 84 ° C at 7 kgZcm 2 while discharging hydrogen chloride as a by-product from the pressure-holding valve outlet.
- the reaction conditions were the same as in Example 1, except that the order of the reaction was reversed, and hydrogen fluoride was reacted before chlorine was reacted. Almost no target compound was obtained, and as a by-product, 1,2,4-trichloro-3,3,5,5-tetrafluorocyclopentene 41%, trifluorinated isomer mixture 33 Gave%.
- a 95-g stainless steel reactor equipped with a cooling reflux condenser and a pressure-holding valve was charged with 95 g of antimony pentachloride and 140 g of hexachlorocyclopentadiene.
- C was supplied with 39 g of chlorine gas at a pressure of 5 kcm 2 and reacted for 2 hours.
- 21 Og of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride was added, and the reaction was carried out at 100 ° C. and 10 kg / cm 2 while discharging by-produced hydrogen chloride from the pressure-holding valve outlet.
- the pressure was reduced to normal pressure to remove the remaining hydrogen fluoride, and the pressure was reduced to normal pressure 140.
- the reaction was further carried out at C for 5 hours.
- Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 140 g was newly added to the reactor where the distillation residue remained, and the reaction was carried out in the same manner as the first time. 101.7 g of a crude product and 93.3 g (yield: 74%) of a target product were obtained, and it was found that the catalyst was hardly deactivated, and that the catalyst could be used repeatedly.
- Example 4 A 1 liter reactor was charged with 23.2 g of dried potassium fluoride and 400 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone and heated to 200 ° C. 24.5 g of 1,2-dichlorohexafluorocyclopentene obtained in Example 1 was added dropwise over 3 hours, further heated at 200 ° C for 8 hours, distilled, and octaflue having a boiling point of 27 ° C. There were obtained 14.9 g (70% yield) of oroshiku penten.
- octafluorocyclopentene 12 and 0.24 g of a 5% palladium carbon catalyst were charged, and a hydrogenation reaction was performed at 5 CTC under a hydrogen pressure of 6 kgZcm 2 . The reaction is terminated when the absorption of hydrogen has ceased. After removing the catalyst and by-product hydrogen fluoride from the reaction mixture, simple distillation is performed to give 1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5 with a purity of 99%. 9 g of 1-year-old ketafluorocyclopentane (boiling point 79 ° C) was obtained.
- a corresponding vic dicyclo mouth fluorinated alkene derivative can be produced in a large amount and at a high yield by using an inexpensive and perchloroconjugated diene compound such as hexopen mouth cyclopentene which is liquid at normal temperature and pressure.
- the fluorinated alkene derivative and fluorinated alkane derivative thus obtained are useful as an alternative chlorofluorocarbon and its intermediate, and also as a raw material for synthesizing pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, liquid crystals, polymers and the like.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP95923560A EP0768289A4 (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A FLUORINATED ALKENE DERIVATIVE, AND A FLUORINATED ALKANE DERIVATIVE |
US08/765,624 US5847243A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Process for producing fluorinated alkene and fluorinated alkane |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6/170385 | 1994-06-30 | ||
JP17038594A JP3818395B2 (ja) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | 弗素化アルケン誘導体及び弗素化アルカン誘導体の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996000707A1 true WO1996000707A1 (fr) | 1996-01-11 |
Family
ID=15903957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1995/001313 WO1996000707A1 (fr) | 1994-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Procede de production d'un derive d'alcene fluore, et derive d'alcane fluore |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5847243A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0768289A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3818395B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996000707A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP4032533A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2022-07-27 | The Regents of The University of California | Methods of inducing anesthesia |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3729281B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-24 | 2005-12-21 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 弗素化アルケン誘導体および弗素化アルカン誘導体の製造方法 |
DE69929736T2 (de) * | 1998-11-05 | 2006-11-02 | Central Glass Co., Ltd., Ube | Verfahren zur Herstellung von perhalogenierten fünfgliedrigen zyklischen Verbindungen |
JP3794859B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-01 | 2006-07-12 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | パーハロゲン化シクロペンタンの製造方法 |
JP4492764B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2010-06-30 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | プラズマ反応用ガス及びその製造方法 |
US20070282115A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-12-06 | Janet Boggs | Production Processes and Systems, Compositions, Surfactants, Monomer Units, Metal Complexes, Phosphate Esters, Glycols, Aqueous Film Foams, and Foam Stabilizers |
EP1718722A4 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2012-08-08 | Du Pont | PRODUCTION PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS, COMPOSITIONS, TENSIDES, MONOMER UNITS, METAL COMPLEXES, PHOSPHATESTER, GLYCOLS, AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAMS AND FOAM STABILIZERS |
US8318656B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2012-11-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers |
CN111423305A (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-17 | 北京宇极科技发展有限公司 | 一种五元环氟氯烯烃与氟化氢共沸混合物的分离方法 |
CN112500259B (zh) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-09-22 | 常熟三爱富中昊化工新材料有限公司 | 七氟丙烷的制备方法 |
Citations (2)
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JPS6450830A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-27 | Bayer Ag | Manufacture of polyfluorobutene |
JPH01146831A (ja) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-06-08 | Bayer Ag | フツ素化c↓4〜c↓6炭化水素の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2436357A (en) * | 1945-05-14 | 1948-02-17 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Fluorination of hexachlorobutadiene |
US2459783A (en) * | 1945-11-30 | 1949-01-25 | Purdue Research Foundation | Fluorination of unsaturated cyclic perchloro compounds |
US2449233A (en) * | 1946-01-08 | 1948-09-14 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Processes for the preparation of fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbons |
US3024290A (en) * | 1960-03-07 | 1962-03-06 | Du Pont | Process for replacing vinylic halogens with fluorine |
GB1070891A (en) * | 1963-01-01 | 1967-06-07 | Yorkshire Tar Distillers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the continuous production of hexachlorocyclopentadien |
DE3935493A1 (de) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-05-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von dichlorperfluormonocycloolefinen |
US5084199A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1992-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorocyclopentane and use thereof in compositions and processes for cleaning |
JP3637381B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-23 | 2005-04-13 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 弗素化炭化水素系共沸組成物 |
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1994
- 1994-06-30 JP JP17038594A patent/JP3818395B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 EP EP95923560A patent/EP0768289A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-30 WO PCT/JP1995/001313 patent/WO1996000707A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-06-30 US US08/765,624 patent/US5847243A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
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JPS6450830A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-27 | Bayer Ag | Manufacture of polyfluorobutene |
JPH01146831A (ja) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-06-08 | Bayer Ag | フツ素化c↓4〜c↓6炭化水素の製造方法 |
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EP4032533A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2022-07-27 | The Regents of The University of California | Methods of inducing anesthesia |
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JPH0812603A (ja) | 1996-01-16 |
EP0768289A4 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
JP3818395B2 (ja) | 2006-09-06 |
EP0768289A1 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
US5847243A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
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