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US753053A - Joist-hanger - Google Patents

Joist-hanger Download PDF

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Publication number
US753053A
US753053A US753053DA US753053A US 753053 A US753053 A US 753053A US 753053D A US753053D A US 753053DA US 753053 A US753053 A US 753053A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hanger
joist
bent
plate
tenons
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B9/00Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
    • F16B9/05Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
    • F16B9/052Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member having a radial flange secured to the flat surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/50Flanged connections
    • F16B2200/503Flanged connections the flange being separate from the elements to be connected

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to provide a joisthanger which shall combine lightness with strength, being simple and cheap in construction and eiiicient in service.
  • the joist-hanger is made out of a single piece of sheet metal bent into suitable shape and held by rivets.- Its particular form is hereinafter more fully explained, and its essential characteristics are set out in the claims.
  • Figure l is a front elevation, partly broken away, of my joist-hanger.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation thereof, and
  • Fig. 3 is a view of a blank from which the hanger is made.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the hanger, and
  • Fig. 5 is a bottom view.
  • Thevblank from which my hanger is made is a piece of sheet metal preferably of substantially the same thickness throughout, which is cut into the form shown in Fig.
  • the blank may be considered as composed of a back portion l, flaring side portions 2 2, a top portion 3, and a bottom portion 4, having wings 5 5. These various portions are adapted to be bent upon each other at right angles, as indicated by the broken lines between them, thus bringing them into the relative positions shown in Fig. 4.
  • tenons 6 6 On the lower ends of the side portions 2 2 are formed tenons 6 6, and between the bottom portion 4 and the wings 5 5 are formed openings 7 7. When the bottom portion is bent at right angles to the back, the tenons 6 6 pass into the openings 7 7 and have their extreme ends riveted beneath the bottom portion 4. The two wings 5 are bent up onto the outer sides of the side portions 2 and are there held by rivets 10. Y n
  • elongated dents 8 which serve to reinforce and stiifen the bend between such portions.
  • Suitable holes are made in various points of the hanger to allow the passage of nails o'r screws.
  • my hanger is very simply and cheaply made, being sheet metal suitably punched and bent. ample, are made simply by punching slots of the form shown in the sides of the plate.
  • the tenons and rivets make the hanger amply strong at the lower end, and the upper end by reason of the thickness of the metal and the reinforcing-dents is also sufficiently stiff and strong.
  • a sheet-metal j eist-hanger having a back i' portion, integral side portions with tenons on their lower ends, and an integral bottonrportion having holes to receive said tenons, substantially as described.
  • a joist-hanger having a back portion, side portions with tenons on their lower ends, and a bottom portion having holes to receive said tenons, said bottom portion having wings which are bent upward onto the outer side of said side portions and there secured, all of said parts being made of a single piece of sheet metal, substantially as described.
  • a sheet-metal joist-hanger consisting of a back plate and side plates bent forward therefrom, and a bottom plate bent forward from the back plate and carrying at its edges wings bent upward alongside of the side plates and secured thereto by rivets, substantially as described.
  • a joist-hanger made of sheet metal and consisting of a back plate, a top plate bent rearward therefrom, sideY plates bent forward from the back plate, and a bottom plate bent forward from the back plate and having wings bent upward from its edges and secured to the side plates, substantially as described.
  • a joist-hanger made of sheet metal and consisting of a single blank form bent to comprise a back plate, a bottom plate, side plates tenoned into the bottom plate, wings on the bottom plate bent upward on the outer sides of the side plate and atop plate bent rearward from the back plate, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Description

No. '1b-3,053.V PATBNTBD PEB. 23, 1904.l
A..H. EBERHARDT. rolstr HANGER.
APPLICATION FILED JULY 10, 1903.
FG MODEL.
Wv added' 'I-'rz-z'fe 11.2507@ @wwww UNITED STATES Patented February 2s, 1904.
PATENT Cinner;V
JOIST-HANGER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 753,053, dated February 23, 1904.
Application filed July 10, 1903. Serial No. 164,953 (No model.)
' To all whom t may concern,.-
Be it known that LAUeUsT H. EBERLLARDT, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga 'and State of Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Joist-Hangers, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
The object of this invention is to provide a joisthanger which shall combine lightness with strength, being simple and cheap in construction and eiiicient in service.
The joist-hanger is made out of a single piece of sheet metal bent into suitable shape and held by rivets.- Its particular form is hereinafter more fully explained, and its essential characteristics are set out in the claims.
In the drawings, Figure l is a front elevation, partly broken away, of my joist-hanger. Fig. 2 is a side elevation thereof, and Fig. 3 is a view of a blank from which the hanger is made. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the hanger, and Fig. 5 is a bottom view.
The same letters of reference designate the same part in each figure.
Thevblank from which my hanger is made is a piece of sheet metal preferably of substantially the same thickness throughout, which is cut into the form shown in Fig. As shown in this ligure, the blank may be considered as composed of a back portion l, flaring side portions 2 2, a top portion 3, and a bottom portion 4, having wings 5 5. These various portions are adapted to be bent upon each other at right angles, as indicated by the broken lines between them, thus bringing them into the relative positions shown in Fig. 4.
' On the lower ends of the side portions 2 2 are formed tenons 6 6, and between the bottom portion 4 and the wings 5 5 are formed openings 7 7. When the bottom portion is bent at right angles to the back, the tenons 6 6 pass into the openings 7 7 and have their extreme ends riveted beneath the bottom portion 4. The two wings 5 are bent up onto the outer sides of the side portions 2 and are there held by rivets 10. Y n
Across the junction-line of the top portion 3 with the rest of the hanger are formed elongated dents 8, which serve to reinforce and stiifen the bend between such portions. Suitable holes (indicated by 9) are made in various points of the hanger to allow the passage of nails o'r screws. Y
It will be seen that my hanger is very simply and cheaply made, being sheet metal suitably punched and bent. ample, are made simply by punching slots of the form shown in the sides of the plate. The tenons and rivets make the hanger amply strong at the lower end, and the upper end by reason of the thickness of the metal and the reinforcing-dents is also sufficiently stiff and strong.
I claim- The tenons 6, for ex- 1. A sheet-metal j eist-hanger having a back i' portion, integral side portions with tenons on their lower ends, and an integral bottonrportion having holes to receive said tenons, substantially as described.
2. A joist-hanger having a back portion, side portions with tenons on their lower ends, and a bottom portion having holes to receive said tenons, said bottom portion having wings which are bent upward onto the outer side of said side portions and there secured, all of said parts being made of a single piece of sheet metal, substantially as described.
3. A sheet-metal joist-hanger consisting of a back plate and side plates bent forward therefrom, and a bottom plate bent forward from the back plate and carrying at its edges wings bent upward alongside of the side plates and secured thereto by rivets, substantially as described.
4. A joist-hanger made of sheet metal and consisting of a back plate, a top plate bent rearward therefrom, sideY plates bent forward from the back plate, and a bottom plate bent forward from the back plate and having wings bent upward from its edges and secured to the side plates, substantially as described.
5. A joist-hanger made of sheet metal and consisting of a single blank form bent to comprise a back plate, a bottom plate, side plates tenoned into the bottom plate, wings on the bottom plate bent upward on the outer sides of the side plate and atop plate bent rearward from the back plate, substantially as described. Y
IOO
6. A joist-hanger made of sheet metal and said wings and side plates, substantially as de- IO consisting of the following portions, namely, scribed. a back plate, a bottom plate, side plates ten- In testimony whereof I hereunto aiiiX my oued ilto tie bottom pllate, wlings on tha botl signature in the presence of two Witnesses. tom p ate ent upwar on t e outer si es o 1 the side plates, and a top plate bent rearward AUGUST H EBERHARDF'L from the back plate, there being reinforcing- Witnesses: dents formed across the junction of the top ALBERT H. BATES, plate and the back plate, and rivets securing N. L. BREsNAN.
US753053D Joist-hanger Expired - Lifetime US753053A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3036347A (en) * 1957-05-31 1962-05-29 Easybow Engineering & Res Co Joist hanger
US3423898A (en) * 1966-07-28 1969-01-28 Intern Enterprises Inc Roof framing system
US3752512A (en) * 1972-01-24 1973-08-14 Simpson Co Single-thickness seat hanger
US4005942A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-02-01 Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. Metal hanger
US4480941A (en) * 1983-03-04 1984-11-06 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Double shear angled fastener connector
US4560301A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-12-24 Simpson Strong-Tie, Company, Inc. Heavy slope and skew sheet metal hanger and method of making same
US4594017A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-06-10 Altech Industries, Inc. Joist hanger and blank therefor
US4708319A (en) * 1986-06-16 1987-11-24 Cruz Graham J System for raising and lowering portable cargo containers
US5092097A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-03-03 United Steel Products Co. Holddown connector
US5104252A (en) * 1991-10-31 1992-04-14 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Hanger connection
US20050287938A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Goei Co. Ltd. Cutting apparatus with dust discharging
US20060081743A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Evans Thomas G Top flange hanger with strengthening embossment
US20060213136A1 (en) * 2005-03-25 2006-09-28 Jin-Jie Lin Holdown with reinforced back
US20080202057A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2008-08-28 Wall Harlin J Joist and beam hanger for connecting transverse members to a U-shaped edge beam
US20080308686A1 (en) * 2005-05-20 2008-12-18 I.C.M. Group Connecting Part and Set of Orientable Connecting Parts
US9206594B1 (en) 2014-09-04 2015-12-08 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger with locator tooth
US10024049B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-07-17 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US10179992B2 (en) 2016-08-08 2019-01-15 Columbia Insurance Company Heavy duty hanger for fire separation wall
US20220389713A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Clinton Scott Cooper Lintel Support, Masonry Support Kit, and Lintel Support Method

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3036347A (en) * 1957-05-31 1962-05-29 Easybow Engineering & Res Co Joist hanger
US3423898A (en) * 1966-07-28 1969-01-28 Intern Enterprises Inc Roof framing system
US3752512A (en) * 1972-01-24 1973-08-14 Simpson Co Single-thickness seat hanger
US4005942A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-02-01 Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. Metal hanger
US4480941A (en) * 1983-03-04 1984-11-06 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Double shear angled fastener connector
US4560301A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-12-24 Simpson Strong-Tie, Company, Inc. Heavy slope and skew sheet metal hanger and method of making same
US4594017A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-06-10 Altech Industries, Inc. Joist hanger and blank therefor
US4708319A (en) * 1986-06-16 1987-11-24 Cruz Graham J System for raising and lowering portable cargo containers
US5092097A (en) * 1990-09-10 1992-03-03 United Steel Products Co. Holddown connector
US5104252A (en) * 1991-10-31 1992-04-14 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Hanger connection
US20050287938A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Goei Co. Ltd. Cutting apparatus with dust discharging
US20060081743A1 (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-20 Evans Thomas G Top flange hanger with strengthening embossment
US7334372B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2008-02-26 Simpson Strong-Tie Co., Inc. Top flange hanger with strengthening embossment
US20060213136A1 (en) * 2005-03-25 2006-09-28 Jin-Jie Lin Holdown with reinforced back
US20080308686A1 (en) * 2005-05-20 2008-12-18 I.C.M. Group Connecting Part and Set of Orientable Connecting Parts
US20080202057A1 (en) * 2005-09-07 2008-08-28 Wall Harlin J Joist and beam hanger for connecting transverse members to a U-shaped edge beam
US10316510B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2019-06-11 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US10024049B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-07-17 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US10184242B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2019-01-22 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US20190284794A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2019-09-19 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US11021867B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2021-06-01 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US11649626B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2023-05-16 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger for fire separation wall
US11920339B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2024-03-05 Columbia Insurance Company Method of constructing a fire-resistive wall assembly
US9206594B1 (en) 2014-09-04 2015-12-08 Columbia Insurance Company Hanger with locator tooth
US10179992B2 (en) 2016-08-08 2019-01-15 Columbia Insurance Company Heavy duty hanger for fire separation wall
US20220389713A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Clinton Scott Cooper Lintel Support, Masonry Support Kit, and Lintel Support Method
US11668093B2 (en) * 2021-06-03 2023-06-06 Clinton Scott Cooper Lintel support, masonry support kit, and lintel support method

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