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TWM556803U - Rotary precise ceramic control valve - Google Patents

Rotary precise ceramic control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM556803U
TWM556803U TW106217806U TW106217806U TWM556803U TW M556803 U TWM556803 U TW M556803U TW 106217806 U TW106217806 U TW 106217806U TW 106217806 U TW106217806 U TW 106217806U TW M556803 U TWM556803 U TW M556803U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hole
water
hot water
valve
cold water
Prior art date
Application number
TW106217806U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chia-Po Chang
Original Assignee
Hain Yo Enterprises Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hain Yo Enterprises Co Ltd filed Critical Hain Yo Enterprises Co Ltd
Priority to TW106217806U priority Critical patent/TWM556803U/en
Publication of TWM556803U publication Critical patent/TWM556803U/en

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  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,該精密陶瓷控制閥是在一閥殼內組設有一旋轉座,所述旋轉座下方在所述閥殼內部設有依序相疊的一活動閥片與一固定閥片,所述旋轉座中央設有一往上伸出所述閥殼的閥桿,在所述閥殼下方則利用一閥座的結合來擋止所述固定閥片、活動閥片與旋轉座掉出,又所述閥座是由一上座與一下座相對合而成,該上座內部具有容置空間,俾以該容置空間提供一限溫裝置做安裝,及該限溫裝置係包含有一分水件、一帽蓋、一支撐套、一感溫器、一止水套與一彈簧。 A swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the precision ceramic control valve is provided with a rotating seat in a valve housing, and a movable valve piece and a valve body are sequentially arranged inside the valve housing a fixed valve piece, a valve stem extending upwardly from the valve casing is disposed in the center of the rotating base, and a combination of a valve seat is used under the valve casing to block the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotation The seat is dropped, and the valve seat is formed by a top seat and a lower seat. The upper seat has an accommodation space therein, and the temperature is provided by the accommodating space for installation, and the temperature limiting device includes There is a water dividing piece, a cap, a supporting sleeve, a temperature sensor, a water stop sleeve and a spring.

Description

旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥 Swing type precision ceramic control valve

本創作係有關於一種「旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥」,尤指一種能產生恆溫出水效果之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥。 This creation is about a "swing-type precision ceramic control valve", especially a swing-type precision ceramic control valve that produces a constant temperature water discharge effect.

按,水龍頭之使用主要是利用精密陶瓷控制閥的閥桿經把手提供操作,而能在把手帶動閥桿轉動時對水龍頭進行開水,該在水源開啟時還能利用把手轉動幅度的改變,來調整冷、熱水的混合比例,甚至單以熱水或冷水流出。 According to the use of the faucet, the valve stem of the precision ceramic control valve is mainly operated by the handle, and the faucet can be opened when the handle rotates the valve stem, and the water source can be adjusted by using the change of the rotation amplitude of the handle when the water source is turned on. The mixing ratio of cold and hot water flows out even with hot or cold water alone.

然,因為習知的精密陶瓷控制閥並不具有感溫與限溫之功能,理所當然也就無法在熱水出水溫度過高時透過冷水的主動導入,來對該熱水進行適度的降溫,讓使用者容易因為一時操作之不慎就被該熱水燙傷,使用上相當不安全。 However, because the conventional precision ceramic control valve does not have the functions of temperature sensing and temperature limiting, it is of course impossible to actively cool the hot water through the active introduction of cold water when the hot water outlet temperature is too high, so that The user is easily burnt by the hot water because of accidental operation, and it is quite unsafe to use.

是以,如何針對上述習知精密陶瓷控制閥所存在之缺點進行研發改良,實為相關業界所需努力研發之目標,本創作人有鑑於此,乃思及創作的意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良,乃推出本創作。 Therefore, how to develop and improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional precision ceramic control valves is the goal of the relevant industry to develop and research. The creator has the experience of this and the creative experience. Designed, explored and tested for sample testing, and many revisions and improvements, is the creation of this creation.

習知精密陶瓷控制閥無法限制熱水的出水溫度,讓使用者容易被流出的高溫熱水燙傷,此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 The conventional precision ceramic control valve cannot limit the water temperature of the hot water, so that the user is easily burnt by the hot water that has flowed out. This is a technical problem to be solved.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,該精密陶瓷控制閥是在一閥殼內組設有一旋轉座,所述旋轉座下方在所述閥殼內部設有依序相疊的一活動閥片與一固定閥片,所述旋轉座中央設有一往上伸出所述閥殼的閥桿,以該旋轉座扣住所述活動閥片,便能透過所述閥桿的操作經所述旋轉座帶動所述活動閥片旋轉,俾利用所述活動閥片與所述固定閥片對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小,在所述閥殼下方則利用一閥座的結合來擋止所述固定閥片、活動閥片與旋轉座掉出,又所述閥座是由一上座與一下座相對合而成,該上座內部具有容置空間,俾以該容置空間提供一限溫裝置做安裝,及該限溫裝置係包含有一分水件、一帽蓋、一支撐套、一感溫器、一止水套與一彈簧,其中,活動閥片底面往上凹設有採對角形態進行設置的一第一冷水孔與一第一熱水孔,該第一冷水孔外側接設有一第一外擴部、該第一熱水孔外側接設有一第二外擴部,俾利用所述第一外擴部與第二外擴部的設置來 加大所述第一冷水孔與第一熱水孔的涵蓋範圍,固定閥片中央貫穿有一第二冷水孔與一第二熱水孔,該第二冷水孔一側接設有一從所述固定閥片頂面往下做凹設的第三外擴部、該第二熱水孔一側接設有一從所述固定閥片底面往上做凹設的第四外擴部,所述第三外擴部與第二熱水孔外側則分設有貫穿所述固定閥片的一第一冷水流通孔與一第一熱水流通孔,及該第一冷水流通孔與第一熱水流通孔的一端間係設有一與所述第一冷水流通孔保持適度靠近的第一調溫孔,閥座的上座頂面貫穿有一第三冷水孔、一第三熱水孔、一第二冷水流通孔、一第二熱水流通孔與一第二調溫孔,所述閥座的下座則貫穿有一冷水進水孔、一熱水進水孔、至少一冷水出水孔與一混合出水孔,該冷水進水孔與熱水進水孔是分別用來銜接冷、熱水源,當容裝在所述閥殼內的所述固定閥片、活動閥片、旋轉座依序相疊,俾利用所述閥座的上座提供該固定閥片、活動閥片、旋轉座承載時,除令所述固定閥片能在該上座的頂面獲得卡固外,還可讓所述上座的第三冷水孔、第三熱水孔、第二冷水流通孔、第二熱水流通孔、第二調溫孔分別與所述固定閥片的第二冷水孔、第四外擴部、第一冷水流通孔、第一熱水流通孔、第一調溫孔形成對正,及在所述閥桿未操作的常態下,所述活動閥片的第一冷水孔與第一外擴部係會避開該固定閥片的第一冷水流通孔與第一調溫孔、第一熱水孔與第二外擴部係會避開該固定閥片的第二熱水孔、第一熱水流通孔,讓冷、熱水都會受到所述活動閥片封阻,而無法從該精密陶瓷控制閥經水龍頭流出,限溫裝置的分水件是安裝在所述閥座的上、下座間, 而具有導通所述第三冷水孔與冷水進水孔的一第四冷水孔、導通所述第三熱水孔與熱水進水孔的一第四熱水孔、導通所述第二冷水流通孔與冷水出水孔的一第三冷水流通孔、導通所述第二熱水流通孔與混合出水孔的一溫控室,及一從所述分水件頂面往下做凹設,且與所述上座的第二調溫孔保持對正的第三調溫孔,該溫控室的內部頂緣係用來提供所述帽蓋做安裝,在所述第三調溫孔與溫控室的下方間則利用一冷水通過孔的貫穿讓所述第三調溫孔與溫控室能形成相互之導通,帽蓋是一開口朝下之封閉蓋體,其周緣上係環設有多數貫穿該帽蓋之熱水通過孔,支撐套內緣間隔環設有數凸出之爪部,讓每二相鄰爪部間均能成為一出水通道,該支撐套是結合在所述下座的混合出水孔中,俾利用所述爪部的凸出來提供所述感溫器放上承載,感溫器一端的開口中套組有一頂桿,內部填充有可受環境溫度變化產生熱脹冷縮效果之化學物質,以該化學物質之受熱膨脹,係令所述頂桿能從所述開口被所述化學物質大幅度的推擠出,及該化學物質冷卻後便能回復成原本的體積大小,止水套具有一管狀本體與一開口朝下的罩殼,該罩殼與管狀本體是內、外相套後再以一底緣做結合,且該底緣上係間隔貫穿有多數通水孔,以該罩殼提供所述感溫器具有所述頂桿的一側端段穿入,將令所述止水套能適度罩設在所述感溫器上,彈簧是撐抵在所述帽蓋與止水套間,俾以在所述頂桿縮回的常態下對所述止水套做頂推,讓所述止水套的管狀本體能往下錯開所述帽蓋的熱水通過孔,俾不對該熱水通過孔形成遮蔽,而利用所述感溫器的支撐將所述止水套架高,也能防止所述 分水件的冷水通過孔被所述止水套的管狀本體封阻住,讓所述冷水通過孔能一直與所述支撐套的出水通道形成導通,藉此,俾以得到一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥者。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve which is provided with a rotating seat in a valve housing, and an active valve which is sequentially arranged inside the valve housing And a fixed valve piece, wherein a center of the rotating base is provided with a valve rod extending upwardly from the valve housing, and the movable seat piece is fastened by the rotating seat, and the rotation of the valve rod can be rotated through the valve rod The seat drives the movable valve piece to rotate, and uses the change of the alignment relationship between the movable valve piece and the fixed valve piece to control the faucet to open and close water, or change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water outlet. Under the valve casing, a combination of a valve seat is used to block the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat from falling out, and the valve seat is formed by a combination of a top seat and a lower seat. The upper seat has an accommodating space, and the arranging space provides a temperature limiting device for installation, and the temperature limiting device comprises a water dividing member, a cap, a supporting sleeve, a temperature sensor and a water stop sleeve. And a spring, wherein the bottom surface of the movable valve plate is concavely disposed a first cold water hole and a first hot water hole are disposed in a diagonal shape, a first outer expansion portion is disposed outside the first cold water hole, and a second outer expansion portion is disposed outside the first hot water hole.俾Using the arrangement of the first outer expansion portion and the second outer expansion portion The coverage area of the first cold water hole and the first hot water hole is increased, and a second cold water hole and a second hot water hole are inserted through the center of the fixed valve piece, and one side of the second cold water hole is connected from the fixed a third outer expansion portion which is recessed on the top surface of the valve plate, and a fourth outer expansion portion which is recessed from the bottom surface of the fixed valve plate to the side of the second hot water hole, the third a first cold water circulation hole penetrating the fixed valve piece and a first hot water circulation hole, and the first cold water circulation hole and the first hot water circulation hole are respectively disposed outside the second expansion hole and the second hot water hole a first temperature regulating hole is disposed between the one end of the first cold water circulation hole, and a third cold water hole, a third hot water hole and a second cold water circulation hole are penetrated through the top surface of the upper seat of the valve seat. a second hot water circulation hole and a second temperature adjustment hole, wherein the lower seat of the valve seat penetrates through a cold water inlet hole, a hot water inlet hole, at least one cold water outlet hole and a mixed water outlet hole, The cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole are respectively used to connect the cold and hot water sources, and the fixing is contained in the valve casing The sheet, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat are sequentially stacked, and when the upper seat of the valve seat is used to provide the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat, the fixed valve piece can be placed on the top surface of the upper seat. And obtaining the third solid water hole, the third hot water hole, the second cold water circulation hole, the second hot water circulation hole and the second temperature regulating hole of the upper seat and the fixed valve piece respectively a second cold water hole, a fourth outer expansion portion, a first cold water circulation hole, a first hot water circulation hole, a first temperature adjustment hole are formed to be aligned, and in a normal state in which the valve stem is not operated, the movable valve piece The first cold water hole and the first outer expansion portion avoid the first cold water circulation hole and the first temperature regulating hole of the fixed valve piece, and the first hot water hole and the second outer expansion portion avoid the fixed valve piece The second hot water hole and the first hot water circulation hole allow the cold and hot water to be blocked by the movable valve piece, and cannot be discharged from the precision ceramic control valve through the faucet, and the water dividing device of the temperature limiting device is installed. Between the upper and lower seats of the valve seat, And a fourth cold water hole that opens the third cold water hole and the cold water inlet hole, a fourth hot water hole that opens the third hot water hole and the hot water inlet hole, and turns on the second cold water circulation a third cold water circulation hole of the hole and the cold water outlet hole, a temperature control chamber for conducting the second hot water circulation hole and the mixed water outlet hole, and a recessed downward from the top surface of the water distribution member, and The second temperature regulating hole of the upper seat maintains a third correcting temperature hole, and the inner top edge of the temperature control room is used to provide the cap for mounting, and the third temperature regulating hole and the temperature control room are The lower portion uses a cold water to pass through the hole to allow the third temperature regulating hole and the temperature control chamber to form a mutual conduction. The cap is a closed cover body with an opening facing downward, and the circumference of the ring is provided with a plurality of through-rings. The hot water of the cap passes through the hole, and the inner ring spacer ring of the support sleeve is provided with a plurality of protruding claw portions, so that each two adjacent claw portions can be a water outlet passage, and the support sleeve is combined with the lower seat. In the water outlet hole, the protrusion of the claw portion is used to provide the temperature sensor to be placed on the bearing, and the opening of the end of the temperature sensor is sleeved. The utility model has a rod which is filled with a chemical substance which can be subjected to thermal expansion and contraction effects due to changes in ambient temperature, and the thermal expansion of the chemical substance enables the ejector rod to be pushed from the opening by the chemical substance Extrusion, and the chemical substance can be restored to the original volume after cooling. The water stop sleeve has a tubular body and a casing with an opening facing downward, and the casing and the tubular body are inner and outer sleeves and then bottomed. The edge is joined, and the bottom edge is spaced through a plurality of water-passing holes, and the cover is provided with the one end segment of the temperature sensor having the top rod, so that the water stop sleeve can be appropriately covered Provided on the temperature sensor, the spring is supported between the cap and the water stop sleeve, and the water stop sleeve is pushed in the normal state in which the top rod is retracted, so that the spring is stopped. The tubular body of the water jacket can be staggered downwardly to the hot water passage hole of the cap, so that the hot water passage hole is not shielded, and the water stop sleeve is high by the support of the temperature sensor, and can also be prevented. Said The cold water passing through the water-storing member is blocked by the tubular body of the water-stopping sleeve, so that the cold water passing through the hole can always be electrically connected with the water outlet passage of the support sleeve, thereby obtaining a swing-type precision. Ceramic control valve.

本創作提供旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,當把手轉動的幅度過大或管路中缺乏冷水可供混合,造成感溫器過度升溫時,其頂桿便會馬上被填充在感溫器中的化學物質推擠出,俾透過該頂桿將止水套撐起,讓止水套能逐漸以管狀本體縮小所述帽蓋熱水通過孔的孔徑大小,或將該熱水通過孔完全封閉,如此一來,就可以將溫度過高的熱水適度降溫後再恆溫流出,或將熱水完全關閉,俾避免操作不慎即發生使用者被燙傷的危險,該用於防止幼童因好奇把玩水龍頭就被燙傷亦具有絕佳之成效。 This creation provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve. When the amplitude of the handle is too large or there is a lack of cold water in the pipeline for mixing, the ejector will be filled with chemistry immediately in the temperature sensor when the temperature sensor is excessively heated. The material is pushed out, and the water stop sleeve is supported by the ejector rod, so that the water stop sleeve can gradually reduce the pore size of the hot water passage hole of the cap by the tubular body, or completely close the hot water through the hole, so In the first place, the hot water with too high temperature can be moderately cooled, then the temperature can be kept out at a constant temperature, or the hot water can be completely shut off, so as to avoid the risk of the user being burnt if the operation is inadvertently, which is used to prevent the young child from playing the faucet due to curiosity. It is also very effective in being burnt.

本創作部分: This creative part:

(10)‧‧‧閥殼 (10)‧‧‧ valve casing

(11)‧‧‧旋轉座 (11)‧‧‧ rotating seat

(12)‧‧‧閥桿 (12)‧‧‧ valve stem

(20)‧‧‧活動閥片 (20)‧‧‧Active valve

(21)‧‧‧第一冷水孔 (21)‧‧‧First cold water hole

(211)‧‧‧第一外擴部 (211) ‧‧‧First expansion

(22)‧‧‧第一熱水孔 (22) ‧‧‧ first hot water hole

(221)‧‧‧第二外擴部 (221) ‧‧‧Second Extension

(30)‧‧‧固定閥片 (30)‧‧‧Fixed valve

(31)‧‧‧第二冷水孔 (31) ‧‧‧Second cold water hole

(311)‧‧‧第三外擴部 (311) ‧‧ Third Extension Department

(32)‧‧‧第二熱水孔 (32) ‧‧‧second hot water hole

(321)‧‧‧第四外擴部 (321) ‧‧‧Fourth Expansion Department

(33)‧‧‧第一冷水流通孔 (33) ‧‧‧First cold water circulation hole

(34)‧‧‧第一熱水流通孔 (34) ‧‧‧First hot water circulation hole

(35)‧‧‧第一調溫孔 (35) ‧‧‧First temperature adjustment hole

(40)‧‧‧閥座 (40)‧‧‧ Seat

(41)‧‧‧上座 (41) ‧‧‧上上

(411)‧‧‧第三冷水孔 (411) ‧‧‧The third cold water hole

(412)‧‧‧第三熱水孔 (412) ‧‧‧ third hot water hole

(413)‧‧‧第二冷水流通孔 (413) ‧‧‧Second cold water circulation hole

(414)‧‧‧第二熱水流通孔 (414)‧‧‧Second hot water circulation hole

(415)‧‧‧第二調溫孔 (415)‧‧‧Second temperature adjustment hole

(42)‧‧‧下座 (42) ‧‧‧ 下座

(421)‧‧‧冷水進水孔 (421) ‧‧‧ cold water inlet

(422)‧‧‧熱水進水孔 (422) ‧‧ ‧ hot water inlet

(423)‧‧‧冷水出水孔 (423) ‧‧‧ cold water outlet

(424)‧‧‧混合出水孔 (424)‧‧‧ mixed water holes

(425)‧‧‧水流通道 (425) ‧‧‧Water flow channel

(50)‧‧‧限溫裝置 (50) ‧ ‧ temperature limiter

(51)‧‧‧分水件 (51)‧‧‧Water distribution parts

(511)‧‧‧第四冷水孔 (511) ‧‧‧ fourth cold water hole

(512)‧‧‧第四熱水孔 (512) ‧‧‧ fourth hot water hole

(513)‧‧‧第三冷水流通孔 (513) ‧‧‧The third cold water circulation hole

(514)‧‧‧溫控室 (514) ‧ ‧ temperature control room

(515)‧‧‧第三調溫孔 (515) ‧‧‧ third temperature adjustment hole

(516)‧‧‧冷水通過孔 (516) ‧‧‧ cold water through the hole

(52)‧‧‧帽蓋 (52) ‧ ‧ caps

(521)‧‧‧熱水通過孔 (521) ‧ ‧ hot water through the hole

(522)‧‧‧肋條 (522)‧‧‧ Ribs

(53)‧‧‧支撐套 (53)‧‧‧Support sleeve

(531)‧‧‧爪部 (531)‧‧‧ claws

(532)‧‧‧出水通道 (532) ‧‧‧Water outlet

(54)‧‧‧感溫器 (54) ‧ ‧ temperature sensor

(541)‧‧‧頂桿 (541)‧‧‧Pole

(542)‧‧‧化學物質 (542) ‧ ‧ chemical substances

(55)‧‧‧止水套 (55) ‧ ‧ water stop

(551)‧‧‧管狀本體 (551)‧‧‧Tubular body

(552)‧‧‧罩殼 (552)‧‧‧Shell

(553)‧‧‧底緣 (553)‧‧‧ bottom edge

(554)‧‧‧通水孔 (554)‧‧‧Water hole

(555)‧‧‧環槽 (555)‧‧‧ Ring groove

(56)‧‧‧彈簧 (56) ‧ ‧ spring

(57)‧‧‧止水圈 (57) ‧ ‧ water stop

(58)‧‧‧止水環 (58) ‧ ‧ water ring

第一圖:係本創作之立體組合圖。 The first picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation.

第二圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第三圖:係本創作限溫裝置之細部分解圖。 The third picture: the detailed part of the solution of the temperature limit device.

第四圖:係本創作活動閥片另一角度之立體圖。 The fourth picture is a perspective view of the angle of the valve of the creation activity.

第五圖:係本創作活動閥片之剖面圖。 Figure 5: A cross-sectional view of the valve plate of this creative activity.

第六圖:係本創作固定閥片另一角度之立體圖。 Figure 6: A perspective view of another angle of the fixed valve piece.

第七圖:係本創作固定閥片之平面圖。 Figure 7: A plan view of the fixed valve piece of this creation.

第八圖:係本創作下座底面狀態之立體圖。 Figure 8: A perspective view of the bottom surface of the lower seat of the creation.

第九圖:係本創作分水件另一角度之立體圖。 The ninth picture: is a perspective view of another angle of the water dividing part of the creation.

第十圖:係本創作止水套之立體放大圖。 The tenth picture is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the water stop cover of the present creation.

第十一圖:係本創作關水時之閥片對位圖。 Figure 11: The alignment of the valve piece when the creation is closed.

第十二圖:係本創作關水時之剖面圖。 Twelfth Figure: This is a cross-sectional view of the creation of the water.

第十三圖:係本創作冷水出水時之閥片對位圖。 Thirteenth figure: This is the map of the valve piece when the cold water is created.

第十四圖:係本創作冷水出水時之剖面圖。 Figure 14: This is a cross-sectional view of the creation of cold water.

第十五圖:係本創作冷水出水時之另一角度剖面圖。 Figure 15: Another angle view of the creation of cold water.

第十六圖:係本創作冷、熱水混合時之閥片對位圖。 Figure 16: This is the alignment of the valve plate when the cold and hot water are mixed.

第十七圖:係本創作冷、熱水混合時之流通狀態圖。 Figure 17: This is the flow state diagram of the cold and hot water mixing.

第十八圖:係本創作冷、熱水混合時之另一角度流通狀態圖。 Figure 18: This is the flow state diagram of another angle when the cold and hot water are mixed.

第十九圖:係本創作熱水被所述止水套封阻的狀態圖。 Figure 19: A state diagram in which the created hot water is blocked by the water stop sleeve.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例,詳述說明如后:首先,請由第一圖至第十二圖所示觀之,本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,該精密陶瓷控制閥是在一閥殼(10)內組設有一旋轉座(11),所述旋轉座(11)下方在所述閥殼(10)內部設有依序相疊的一活動閥片 (20)與一固定閥片(30),所述旋轉座(11)中央設有一往上伸出所述閥殼(10)的閥桿(12),以該旋轉座(11)扣住所述活動閥片(20),便能透過所述閥桿(12)的操作經所述旋轉座(11)帶動所述活動閥片(20)旋轉,俾利用所述活動閥片(20)與所述固定閥片(30)對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小,在所述閥殼(10)下方則利用一閥座(40)的結合來擋止所述固定閥片(30)、活動閥片(20)與旋轉座(11)掉出,又所述閥座(40)是由一上座(41)與一下座(42)相對合而成,該上座(41)內部具有容置空間,俾以該容置空間提供一限溫裝置(50)做安裝,及該限溫裝置(50)係包含有一分水件(51)、一帽蓋(52)、一支撐套(53)、一感溫器(54)、一止水套(55)與一彈簧(56),其中,活動閥片(20)底面往上凹設有採對角形態進行設置的一第一冷水孔(21)與一第一熱水孔(22),該第一冷水孔(21)外側接設有一第一外擴部(211)、該第一熱水孔(22)外側接設有一第二外擴部(221),俾利用所述第一外擴部(211)與第二外擴部(221)的設置來加大所述第一冷水孔(21)與第一熱水孔(22)的涵蓋範圍,固定閥片(30)中央貫穿有一第二冷水孔(31)與一第二熱水孔(32),該第二冷水孔(31)一側接設有一從所述固定閥片(30)頂面往下做凹設的第三外擴部(311)、該第二熱水孔(32)一側接設有一從所述固定閥片(30)底面往上做凹設的第四外擴部(321),所述第三外擴部(311)與第二熱水孔(32)外側則分設有貫穿所述固定閥片(30)的一第一冷水流通孔(33)與一第一熱水流通孔(34),及該第一冷水流通孔(33)與第一熱水流通孔(34)的一端間係設有一與所述第一冷水流通孔(33)保持適度靠近的第一調溫孔(35),閥座(40) 的上座(41)頂面貫穿有一第三冷水孔(411)、一第三熱水孔(412)、一第二冷水流通孔(413)、一第二熱水流通孔(414)與一第二調溫孔(415),所述閥座(40)的下座(42)則貫穿有一冷水進水孔(421)、一熱水進水孔(422)、至少一冷水出水孔(423)與一混合出水孔(424),該冷水進水孔(421)與熱水進水孔(422)是分別用來銜接冷、熱水源,當容裝在所述閥殼(10)內的所述固定閥片(30)、活動閥片(20)、旋轉座(11)依序相疊,俾利用所述閥座(40)的上座(41)提供該固定閥片(30)、活動閥片(20)、旋轉座(11)承載時,除令所述固定閥片(30)能在該上座(41)的頂面獲得卡固外,還可讓所述上座(41)的第三冷水孔(411)、第三熱水孔(412)、第二冷水流通孔(413)、第二熱水流通孔(414)、第二調溫孔(415)分別與所述固定閥片(30)的第二冷水孔(31)、第四外擴部(321)、第一冷水流通孔(33)、第一熱水流通孔(34)、第一調溫孔(35)形成對正,及在所述閥桿(12)未操作的常態下,所述活動閥片(20)的第一冷水孔(21)與第一外擴部(211)係會避開該固定閥片(30)的第一冷水流通孔(33)與第一調溫孔(35)、第一熱水孔(22)與第二外擴部(221)係會避開該固定閥片(30)的第二熱水孔(32)、第一熱水流通孔(34),讓冷、熱水都會受到所述活動閥片(20)封阻,而無法從該精密陶瓷控制閥經水龍頭流出,限溫裝置(50)的分水件(51)是安裝在所述閥座(40)的上、下座(41)(42)間,而具有導通所述第三冷水孔(411)與冷水進水孔(421)的一第四冷水孔(511)、導通所述第三熱水孔(412)與熱水進水孔(422)的一第四熱水孔(512)、導通所述第二冷水流通孔(413)與冷水出水孔(423)的一第三冷水流通孔(513)、導通所述第二熱水流通孔(414)與混合出水孔(424) 的一溫控室(514),及一從所述分水件(51)頂面往下做凹設,且與所述上座(41)的第二調溫孔(415)保持對正的第三調溫孔(515),該溫控室(514)的內部頂緣係用來提供所述帽蓋(52)做安裝,在所述第三調溫孔(515)與溫控室(514)的下方間則利用一冷水通過孔(516)的貫穿讓所述第三調溫孔(515)與溫控室(514)能形成相互之導通,帽蓋(52)是一開口朝下之封閉蓋體,其周緣上係環設有多數貫穿該帽蓋(52)之熱水通過孔(521),支撐套(53)內緣間隔環設有數凸出之爪部(531),讓每二相鄰爪部(531)間均能成為一出水通道(532),該支撐套(53)是結合在所述下座(42)的混合出水孔(424)中,俾利用所述爪部(531)的凸出來提供所述感溫器(54)放上承載,感溫器(54)一端的開口中套組有一頂桿(541),內部填充有可受環境溫度變化產生熱脹冷縮效果之化學物質(542),以該化學物質(542)之受熱膨脹,係令所述頂桿(541)能從所述開口被所述化學物質(542)大幅度的推擠出,及該化學物質(542)冷卻後便能回復成原本的體積大小,止水套(55)具有一管狀本體(551)與一開口朝下的罩殼(552),該罩殼(552)與管狀本體(551)是內、外相套後再以一底緣(553)做結合,且該底緣(553)上係間隔貫穿有多數通水孔(554),以該罩殼(552)提供所述感溫器(54)具有所述頂桿(541)的一側端段穿入,將令所述止水套(55)能適度罩設在所述感溫器(54)上,彈簧(56)是撐抵在所述帽蓋(52)與止水套(55)間,俾以在所述頂桿(541)縮回的常態下對所述止水套(55)做頂推,讓所述止水套(55)的管狀本體(551)能往下錯開所述帽蓋(52)的熱水通過孔(521),俾不對該熱水通過孔(521)形成遮蔽,而利用所述感溫器(54)的支撐將所述止水套(55)架高,也能 防止所述分水件(51)的冷水通過孔(516)被所述止水套(55)的管狀本體(551)封阻住,讓所述冷水通過孔(516)能一直與所述支撐套(53)的出水通道(532)形成導通。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following figure for a brief description of the example. The detailed description is as follows: First, please go to the first picture to As shown in Fig. 12, the present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve which is provided with a rotating seat (11) in a valve casing (10), and the rotating seat (11) a movable valve piece sequentially stacked inside the valve casing (10) (20) and a fixed valve piece (30), a center of the rotating base (11) is provided with a valve stem (12) extending upwardly from the valve casing (10), and the rotating base (11) is fastened The movable valve piece (20) can drive the movable valve piece (20) to rotate through the rotating base (11) through the operation of the valve stem (12), and utilize the movable valve piece (20) and the The change of the alignment relationship of the fixed valve piece (30) to control the faucet to open or close the water, or to change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water outlet, and use a valve seat below the valve casing (10) The combination of (40) blocks the fixed valve piece (30), the movable valve piece (20) and the rotating seat (11) from falling out, and the valve seat (40) is composed of a top seat (41) and a lower seat. (42) oppositely formed, the upper seat (41) has an accommodation space therein, and the temperature-receiving device (50) is installed by the accommodation space, and the temperature-limiting device (50) includes a water-distributing device (51), a cap (52), a support sleeve (53), a temperature sensor (54), a water stop sleeve (55) and a spring (56), wherein the bottom surface of the movable valve plate (20) a first cold water hole (21) and a first hot water hole (22) disposed in a diagonal shape a first outer expansion portion (211) is disposed on an outer side of the first cold water hole (21), and a second outer expansion portion (221) is disposed on an outer side of the first hot water hole (22). The expansion portion (211) and the second expansion portion (221) are arranged to enlarge the coverage of the first cold water hole (21) and the first hot water hole (22), and the central portion of the fixed valve piece (30) is penetrated a second cold water hole (31) and a second hot water hole (32), the second cold water hole (31) is provided with a third recessed from the top surface of the fixed valve plate (30) a fourth outer expansion portion (321) which is recessed from a bottom surface of the fixed valve piece (30), and a third portion, is disposed on a side of the second hot water hole (32) A first cold water circulation hole (33) penetrating the fixed valve piece (30) and a first hot water circulation hole (34) are respectively disposed outside the outer expansion portion (311) and the second hot water hole (32). And the first cold water circulation hole (33) and one end of the first hot water circulation hole (34) are provided with a first temperature adjustment hole (35) which is moderately close to the first cold water circulation hole (33). , valve seat (40) The top surface of the upper seat (41) has a third cold water hole (411), a third hot water hole (412), a second cold water circulation hole (413), a second hot water circulation hole (414) and a first The second temperature regulating hole (415), the lower seat (42) of the valve seat (40) penetrates through a cold water inlet hole (421), a hot water inlet hole (422), and at least one cold water outlet hole (423). Mixing the water outlet hole (424) with the cold water inlet hole (421) and the hot water inlet hole (422) for respectively connecting the cold and hot water sources, when accommodated in the valve casing (10) The fixed valve piece (30), the movable valve piece (20) and the rotating base (11) are sequentially stacked, and the fixed valve piece (30) and the movable valve are provided by the upper seat (41) of the valve seat (40). When the piece (20) and the rotating base (11) are loaded, in addition to enabling the fixed valve piece (30) to be secured on the top surface of the upper seat (41), the third seat of the upper seat (41) can also be allowed. a cold water hole (411), a third hot water hole (412), a second cold water circulation hole (413), a second hot water circulation hole (414), and a second temperature adjustment hole (415) respectively and the fixed valve piece ( 30) a second cold water hole (31), a fourth outer expansion portion (321), a first cold water circulation hole (33), a first hot water circulation hole (34), and a first temperature adjustment hole (3) 5) forming a alignment, and in a normal state in which the valve stem (12) is not operated, the first cold water hole (21) of the movable valve piece (20) and the first outer expansion portion (211) are avoided. The first cold water circulation hole (33) of the fixed valve piece (30) and the first temperature regulating hole (35), the first hot water hole (22) and the second outer expansion portion (221) are avoided from the fixed valve. The second hot water hole (32) of the piece (30) and the first hot water circulation hole (34) allow cold and hot water to be blocked by the movable valve piece (20), and cannot be controlled from the precision ceramic control valve. Flowing through the faucet, the water dividing member (51) of the temperature limiting device (50) is installed between the upper and lower seats (41) (42) of the valve seat (40), and has the third cold water hole ( 411) a fourth cold water hole (511) with the cold water inlet hole (421), a fourth hot water hole (512) for opening the third hot water hole (412) and the hot water inlet hole (422) And a third cold water circulation hole (513) for guiding the second cold water circulation hole (413) and the cold water outlet hole (423), conducting the second hot water circulation hole (414) and mixing the water outlet hole (424) a temperature control chamber (514), and a recess that is recessed from the top surface of the water dividing member (51) and aligned with the second temperature regulating hole (415) of the upper seat (41) a three temperature regulating hole (515), the inner top edge of the temperature control chamber (514) is used to provide the cap (52) for mounting, and the third temperature regulating hole (515) and the temperature control room (514) The lower portion of the hole is opened by the passage of a cold water through the hole (516) to allow the third temperature regulating hole (515) and the temperature control chamber (514) to form a mutual conduction, and the cap (52) is an opening facing downward. The cover body has a hot water passage hole (521) extending through the cap (52) on the circumference of the collar, and a plurality of protruding claw portions (531) are provided on the inner edge spacer ring of the support sleeve (53), so that each The two adjacent claws (531) can each become a water outlet passage (532), and the support sleeve (53) is combined in the mixed water outlet hole (424) of the lower seat (42), and the claw portion is utilized. The protrusion of (531) provides the temperature sensor (54) to be placed on the bearing, and the opening of one end of the temperature sensor (54) has a ejector pin (541), and the interior is filled with thermal expansion and contraction due to changes in ambient temperature. The chemical substance (542) of the shrinking effect is heated by the chemical substance (542), and the top is ordered The rod (541) can be pushed out from the opening by the chemical substance (542), and the chemical substance (542) can be restored to the original volume after being cooled, and the water stop sleeve (55) has a a tubular body (551) and a casing (552) with an opening facing downward, the casing (552) and the tubular body (551) are inner and outer phase sleeves and then joined by a bottom edge (553), and the bottom edge (553) The upper system is provided with a plurality of water passing holes (554), and the cover (552) is provided with the temperature sensor (54) having one end portion of the ejector pin (541) penetrating. The water jacket (55) can be appropriately placed on the temperature sensor (54), and the spring (56) is supported between the cap (52) and the water stop sleeve (55). The water jacket (55) is pushed up in a normal state in which the ejector pin (541) is retracted, so that the tubular body (551) of the water stop sleeve (55) can be staggered downwardly to the cap (52). The hot water passes through the hole (521), and the hot water passing hole (521) is not shielded, and the water stop sleeve (55) is raised by the support of the temperature sensor (54), and Preventing the cold water passage hole (516) of the water dividing member (51) from being blocked by the tubular body (551) of the water stop sleeve (55), allowing the cold water passage hole (516) to be always with the support The outlet passage (532) of the sleeve (53) forms a conduction.

藉由上述結構,所述精密陶瓷控制閥是安裝在水龍頭的閥室中,並以閥桿(12)外接把手,當所述把手轉動,便會以閥桿(12)經由旋轉座(11)帶動活動閥片(20)旋轉,俾透過活動閥片(20)的第一冷水孔(21)與第一外擴部(211)同時對正於固定閥片(30)的第三外擴部(311)與第一冷水流通孔(33),讓從冷水進水孔(421)、第四冷水孔(511)、第三冷水孔(411)、第二冷水孔(31)、第三外擴部(311)送入精密陶瓷控制閥內的冷水能經過該第一冷水孔(21)與第一外擴部(211)的轉移,再從第一冷水流通孔(33)、第二冷水流通孔(413)、第三冷水流通孔(513)、冷水出水孔(423)經水龍頭流出(請同時由第十三圖至第十五圖所示觀之),該在冷水用水時係不足以讓第一熱水孔(22)、第二外擴部(221)與第二熱水孔(32)產生對正,故將能防止熱水一併從該精密陶瓷控制閥經水龍頭流出。 With the above structure, the precision ceramic control valve is installed in the valve chamber of the faucet, and the handle is externally connected by the valve stem (12). When the handle is rotated, the valve stem (12) is passed through the rotary seat (11). The movable valve piece (20) is rotated, and the first cold water hole (21) passing through the movable valve piece (20) and the first outer expansion part (211) are simultaneously aligned with the third outer expansion part of the fixed valve piece (30). (311) and the first cold water circulation hole (33), allowing the cold water inlet hole (421), the fourth cold water hole (511), the third cold water hole (411), the second cold water hole (31), and the third outer The cold water sent into the precision ceramic control valve by the expansion portion (311) can be transferred through the first cold water hole (21) and the first outer expansion portion (211), and then from the first cold water circulation hole (33) and the second cold water. The circulation hole (413), the third cold water circulation hole (513), and the cold water outlet hole (423) flow out through the faucet (please view it as shown in the thirteenth to fifteenth figures), which is insufficient in cold water use. The first hot water hole (22), the second outer expansion portion (221) and the second hot water hole (32) are aligned, so that hot water can be prevented from flowing out from the precision ceramic control valve through the faucet.

又在出水過程,如要使用溫水,是將把手往同一方向持續做轉動,俾透過活動閥片(20)的第一熱水孔(22)與第二外擴部(221)同時對正於固定閥片(30)的第二熱水孔(32)與第一熱水流通孔(34),讓從熱水進水孔(422)、第四熱水孔(512)、第三熱水孔(412)、第二熱水孔(32)送入精密陶瓷控制閥內的熱水能經過該第一熱水孔(22)與第二外擴部(221)的轉移,再從第一熱水流通孔(34)、第二熱水流通孔(414)、溫控室(514)中帽蓋(52)的熱水通過 孔(521)、止水套(55)的通水孔(554)、支撐套(53)的出水通道(532)、混合出水孔(424)經水龍頭流出,且因為把手持續轉動時,會讓活動閥片(20)的第一冷水孔(21)與第一外擴部(211)改對正於固定閥片(30)的第二冷水孔(31)與第一調溫孔(35),因此從冷水進水孔(421)、第四冷水孔(511)、第三冷水孔(411)、第二冷水孔(31)送入精密陶瓷控制閥內的冷水也能透過第一冷水孔(21)與第一外擴部(211)的轉移,再從第一調溫孔(35)、第二調溫孔(415)、第三調溫孔(515)、冷水通過孔(516)主動往支撐套(53)中做導入,讓冷、熱水能在該支撐套(53)中混合成溫水後再一起流出(請同時由第十六圖至第十八圖所示觀之),及當把手轉動的幅度過大或管路中缺乏冷水可供混合,造成感溫器(54)過度升溫時,其頂桿(541)便會馬上被填充在感溫器(54)中的化學物質(542)推擠出,俾透過該頂桿(541)將止水套(55)撐起,讓止水套(55)能逐漸以管狀本體(551)縮小所述帽蓋(52)熱水通過孔(521)的孔徑大小,或將該熱水通過孔(521)完全封閉(請同時由第十九圖所示觀之),如此一來,就可以將溫度過高的熱水適度降溫後再恆溫流出,或將熱水完全關閉,俾避免操作不慎即發生使用者被燙傷的危險,該用於防止幼童因好奇把玩水龍頭就被燙傷亦具有絕佳之成效。 In the process of water discharge, if warm water is to be used, the handle is continuously rotated in the same direction, and the first hot water hole (22) and the second outer expansion portion (221) of the movable valve piece (20) are simultaneously aligned. The second hot water hole (32) of the fixed valve piece (30) and the first hot water circulation hole (34) allow the hot water inlet hole (422), the fourth hot water hole (512), and the third heat The water hole (412) and the second hot water hole (32) are sent into the precision ceramic control valve, and the hot water can pass through the first hot water hole (22) and the second outer expansion portion (221), and then from the first Hot water passing through a hot water circulation hole (34), a second hot water circulation hole (414), and a cap (52) in the temperature control chamber (514) The water hole (554) of the hole (521), the water stop sleeve (55), the water outlet passage (532) of the support sleeve (53), and the mixing water outlet hole (424) flow out through the faucet, and because the handle continues to rotate, the The first cold water hole (21) of the movable valve piece (20) and the first outer expansion portion (211) are opposite to the second cold water hole (31) and the first temperature regulating hole (35) of the fixed valve piece (30). Therefore, the cold water fed into the precision ceramic control valve from the cold water inlet hole (421), the fourth cold water hole (511), the third cold water hole (411), and the second cold water hole (31) can also pass through the first cold water hole. (21) transferring from the first expanded portion (211), and further from the first temperature regulating hole (35), the second temperature regulating hole (415), the third temperature regulating hole (515), and the cold water passing hole (516) Actively introduce into the support sleeve (53), so that cold and hot water can be mixed into warm water in the support sleeve (53) and then flow out together (please also view from the sixteenth to the eighteenth figure) ), and when the amplitude of the handle is too large or there is a lack of cold water in the pipeline for mixing, causing the temperature sensor (54) to overheat, the ejector pin (541) is immediately filled in the temperature sensor (54). The chemical substance (542) is pushed out, and the water stop sleeve (55) is propped up through the ram (541). The water stop sleeve (55) can gradually reduce the pore size of the hot water passage hole (521) of the cap (52) by the tubular body (551), or completely close the hot water through the hole (521) (please simultaneously As shown in the nineteenth figure, in this way, it is possible to moderately cool the hot water with too high temperature and then to keep the temperature constant, or to completely shut off the hot water, so as to avoid the risk of the user being burnt if the operation is inadvertently operated. It is also used to prevent young children from being burnt by the faucet because of curiosity.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一冷水流通孔(33)具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片(30)的頂、底面。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the first cold water circulation hole (33) has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion are electrically displaced from each other. The top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece (30) are penetrated.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一熱 水流通孔(34)具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片(30)的頂、底面。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the first heat The water circulation hole (34) has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion penetrate the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece (30) so as to be electrically displaced from each other.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一調溫孔(35)具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片(30)的頂、底面。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the first temperature regulating hole (35) has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion are electrically displaced from each other. The top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve piece (30) are penetrated.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述閥座(40)的下座(42)具有一與所述分水件(51)的第三冷水流通孔(513)保持相對的水流通道(425),且該水流通道(425)的至少一端處係貫穿有所述冷水出水孔(423)。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the lower seat (42) of the valve seat (40) has a third cold water circulation hole (513) opposite to the water dividing member (51). A water flow channel (425), and the cold water outlet hole (423) is penetrated through at least one end of the water flow channel (425).

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述溫控室(514)的一側上段是設呈往外穿透狀。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve in which an upper section of one side of the temperature control chamber (514) is provided to penetrate outward.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述帽蓋(52)是鎖固在所述分水件(51)的溫控室(514)中。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve in which the cap (52) is locked in a temperature-controlled chamber (514) of the water-dividing member (51).

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述帽蓋(52)的周緣設有多數往上凸出所述帽蓋(52)頂面的肋條(522),以該肋條(522)的隔開,係令熱水能順利由所述肋條(522)間的空隙經所述帽蓋(52)周緣的熱水通過孔(521)流入所述帽蓋(52)中。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the periphery of the cap (52) is provided with a plurality of ribs (522) protruding upwardly from the top surface of the cap (52), and the ribs (522) The separation is such that hot water can smoothly flow from the gap between the ribs (522) into the cap (52) through the hot water passage hole (521) at the periphery of the cap (52).

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述溫控室(514)中在所述帽蓋(52)下方係套組有一止水圈(57)與一止水環(58)。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the temperature control chamber (514) has a water stop (57) and a water stop ring (58) under the cap (52). .

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述支撐套(53)是鎖固在所述下座(42)的混合出水孔(424)中。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve in which the support sleeve (53) is locked in a mixing water outlet (424) of the lower seat (42).

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述化學物質(542)受熱開始膨脹的溫度是設定在攝氏四十度。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve in which the temperature at which the chemical substance (542) begins to expand by heating is set at forty degrees Celsius.

本創作提供一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,利用所述罩殼(552)與管狀本體(551)的內、外相套便能在該罩殼(552)與管狀本體(551)的上方間形成有一環槽(555),俾以該環槽(555)提供所述彈簧(56)的一端套入後再撐抵於所述底緣(553)上,及該彈簧(56)的線徑大小係明顯小於所述環槽(555)暨其底緣(553),俾避免所述彈簧(56)套入後對所述通水孔(554)產生不當的遮蔽。 The present invention provides a swing-type precision ceramic control valve in which an inner and outer sleeve of the casing (552) and the tubular body (551) can be used above the casing (552) and the tubular body (551). Forming a ring groove (555), wherein the ring groove (555) provides one end of the spring (56) and then rests on the bottom edge (553), and the line of the spring (56) The diameter is significantly smaller than the ring groove (555) and its bottom edge (553), which prevents the spring (56) from being improperly shielded from the water hole (554).

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, with improved creative content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation has not been seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the creation cannot be limited by them; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to the creation. Within the scope of the patent.

Claims (12)

一種旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,該精密陶瓷控制閥是在一閥殼內組設有一旋轉座,所述旋轉座下方在所述閥殼內部設有依序相疊的一活動閥片與一固定閥片,所述旋轉座中央設有一往上伸出所述閥殼的閥桿,以該旋轉座扣住所述活動閥片,便能透過所述閥桿的操作經所述旋轉座帶動所述活動閥片旋轉,俾利用所述活動閥片與所述固定閥片對位關係的改變,來控制水龍頭進行開、關水,或改變冷、熱水的混合比例與出水流量大小,在所述閥殼下方則利用一閥座的結合來擋止所述固定閥片、活動閥片與旋轉座掉出,又所述閥座是由一上座與一下座相對合而成,該上座內部具有容置空間,俾以該容置空間提供一限溫裝置做安裝,及該限溫裝置係包含有一分水件、一帽蓋、一支撐套、一感溫器、一止水套與一彈簧,其中:活動閥片底面往上凹設一第一冷水孔與一第一熱水孔,該第一冷水孔外側接設有一第一外擴部、該第一熱水孔外側接設有一第二外擴部,俾利用所述第一外擴部與第二外擴部的設置來加大所述第一冷水孔與第一熱水孔的涵蓋範圍;固定閥片中央貫穿有一第二冷水孔與一第二熱水孔,該第二冷水孔一側接設有一從所述固定閥片頂面往下做凹設的第三外擴部、該第二熱水孔一側接設有一從所述固定閥片底面往上做凹設的第四外擴部,所 述第三外擴部與第二熱水孔外側則分設有貫穿所述固定閥片的一第一冷水流通孔與一第一熱水流通孔,及該第一冷水流通孔與第一熱水流通孔的一端間係設有一與所述第一冷水流通孔保持適度靠近的第一調溫孔;閥座的上座頂面貫穿有一第三冷水孔、一第三熱水孔、一第二冷水流通孔、一第二熱水流通孔與一第二調溫孔,所述閥座的下座則貫穿有一冷水進水孔、一熱水進水孔、至少一冷水出水孔與一混合出水孔,該冷水進水孔與熱水進水孔是分別用來銜接冷、熱水源,當容裝在所述閥殼內的所述固定閥片、活動閥片、旋轉座依序相疊,俾利用所述閥座的上座提供該固定閥片、活動閥片、旋轉座承載時,除令所述固定閥片能在該上座的頂面獲得卡固外,還可讓所述上座的第三冷水孔、第三熱水孔、第二冷水流通孔、第二熱水流通孔、第二調溫孔分別與所述固定閥片的第二冷水孔、第四外擴部、第一冷水流通孔、第一熱水流通孔、第一調溫孔形成對正,及在所述閥桿未操作的常態下,所述活動閥片的第一冷水孔與第一外擴部係會避開該固定閥片的第一冷水流通孔與第一調溫孔、第一熱水孔與第二外擴部係會避開該固定閥片的第二熱水孔、第一熱水流通孔,讓冷、熱水都會受到所述活動閥片封阻,而無法從該精密陶瓷控制閥經水龍頭流出;限溫裝置的分水件是安裝在所述閥座的上、下座間,而具有導通所述 第三冷水孔與冷水進水孔的一第四冷水孔、導通所述第三熱水孔與熱水進水孔的一第四熱水孔、導通所述第二冷水流通孔與冷水出水孔的一第三冷水流通孔、導通所述第二熱水流通孔與混合出水孔的一溫控室,及一從所述分水件頂面往下做凹設,且與所述上座的第二調溫孔保持對正的第三調溫孔,該溫控室的內部頂緣係用來提供所述帽蓋做安裝,在所述第三調溫孔與溫控室的下方間則利用一冷水通過孔的貫穿讓所述第三調溫孔與溫控室能形成相互之導通,帽蓋是一開口朝下之封閉蓋體,其周緣上係環設有多數貫穿該帽蓋之熱水通過孔,支撐套內緣間隔環設有數凸出之爪部,讓每二相鄰爪部間均能成為一出水通道,該支撐套是結合在所述下座的混合出水孔中,俾利用所述爪部的凸出來提供所述感溫器放上承載,感溫器一端的開口中套組有一頂桿,內部填充有可受環境溫度變化產生熱脹冷縮效果之化學物質,以該化學物質之受熱膨脹,係令所述頂桿能從所述開口被所述化學物質大幅度的推擠出,及該化學物質冷卻後便能回復成原本的體積大小,止水套具有一管狀本體與一開口朝下的罩殼,該罩殼與管狀本體是內、外相套後再以一底緣做結合,且該底緣上係間隔貫穿有多數通水孔,以該罩殼提供所述感溫器具有所述頂桿的一側端段穿入,將令所述止水套能適度罩設在所述感溫器上,彈簧是撐抵在所述帽蓋與止水套間,俾以在所述頂桿縮回的常態下對所述止水套做頂推,讓所述止 水套的管狀本體能往下錯開所述帽蓋的熱水通過孔,俾不對該熱水通過孔形成遮蔽,而利用所述感溫器的支撐將所述止水套架高,也能防止所述分水件的冷水通過孔被所述止水套的管狀本體封阻住,讓所述冷水通過孔能一直與所述支撐套的出水通道形成導通。 A swing-type precision ceramic control valve, wherein the precision ceramic control valve is provided with a rotating seat in a valve housing, and a movable valve piece and a valve body are sequentially arranged inside the valve housing a valve plate, a valve stem extending upwardly from the valve casing is disposed in the center of the rotating base, and the movable valve piece is fastened by the rotating seat, and the rotating seat can be driven by the operation of the valve stem The movable valve piece rotates, and the directional change of the movable valve piece and the fixed valve piece is used to control the faucet to open and close water, or to change the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water and the flow rate of the water discharge. Below the valve casing, a combination of a valve seat is used to block the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat from falling out, and the valve seat is formed by a combination of a top seat and a lower seat, and the upper seat has an inner portion The accommodating space provides a temperature limiting device for installation, and the temperature limiting device includes a water dividing member, a cap, a supporting sleeve, a temperature sensor, a water stop sleeve and a spring , wherein: a first cold water hole is recessed in the bottom surface of the movable valve piece a first hot water hole, a first outer expansion portion is disposed on the outer side of the first cold water hole, and a second outer expansion portion is disposed on the outer side of the first hot water hole, and the first outer expansion portion and the second portion are used The outer expansion portion is arranged to increase the coverage of the first cold water hole and the first hot water hole; the second fixed water hole and the second hot water hole are inserted through the center of the fixed valve piece, and the second cold water hole is connected to the side a third outer expansion portion which is recessed from the top surface of the fixed valve plate, and a fourth outer expansion portion which is recessed from the bottom surface of the fixed valve plate Ministry a first cold water circulation hole penetrating the fixed valve piece and a first hot water circulation hole, and the first cold water circulation hole and the first heat are respectively disposed on the outer side of the third outer expansion portion and the second hot water hole A first temperature regulating hole is disposed between the one end of the water circulation hole and the first cold water circulation hole; the top surface of the upper seat of the valve seat has a third cold water hole, a third hot water hole and a second a cold water circulation hole, a second hot water circulation hole and a second temperature adjustment hole, wherein the lower seat of the valve seat penetrates a cold water inlet hole, a hot water inlet hole, at least one cold water outlet hole and a mixed water a hole, the cold water inlet hole and the hot water inlet hole are respectively used to connect the cold and hot water sources, and the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat are respectively stacked in the valve casing.俾When the upper seat of the valve seat is used to provide the fixed valve piece, the movable valve piece and the rotating seat, the fixed valve piece can be locked on the top surface of the upper seat, and the upper seat can be made The three cold water holes, the third hot water hole, the second cold water circulation hole, the second hot water circulation hole, and the second temperature adjustment hole respectively The second cold water hole, the fourth outer expansion portion, the first cold water circulation hole, the first hot water circulation hole, the first temperature regulating hole of the fixed valve piece are aligned, and under the normal state that the valve stem is not operated The first cold water hole and the first outer expansion portion of the movable valve piece avoid the first cold water circulation hole and the first temperature regulating hole, the first hot water hole and the second outer expansion portion of the fixed valve piece The second hot water hole and the first hot water circulation hole of the fixed valve piece are avoided, so that cold and hot water are blocked by the movable valve piece, and cannot be discharged from the precision ceramic control valve through the faucet; The water dividing member of the device is installed between the upper and lower seats of the valve seat, and has the conduction a fourth cold water hole of the third cold water hole and the cold water inlet hole, a fourth hot water hole for opening the third hot water hole and the hot water inlet hole, and the second cold water circulation hole and the cold water outlet hole a third cold water circulation hole, a temperature control chamber for conducting the second hot water circulation hole and the mixed water outlet hole, and a recessed downward from the top surface of the water distribution member, and the first seat The second temperature regulating hole maintains the aligned third temperature regulating hole, and the inner top edge of the temperature control room is used to provide the cap for installation, and is utilized between the third temperature regulating hole and the lower part of the temperature control room. The passage of a cold water through the hole allows the third temperature regulating hole and the temperature control chamber to form a mutual conduction. The cap is a closed cover body with an opening facing downward, and the circumference of the ring is provided with a plurality of heats running through the cap. The water passes through the hole, and the inner ring spacer ring of the support sleeve is provided with a plurality of protruding claw portions, so that each of the two adjacent claw portions can be a water outlet passage, and the support sleeve is combined in the mixed water outlet hole of the lower seat, Providing the temperature sensor to be placed on the load by using the protruding portion of the claw portion, and the sleeve in the opening of one end of the temperature sensor has a ejector pin. Filled with a chemical substance that can be subjected to thermal expansion and contraction effects due to changes in ambient temperature, and the thermal expansion of the chemical substance enables the ram to be pushed out from the opening by the chemical substance, and After the chemical substance is cooled, it can be restored to the original volume. The water stop sleeve has a tubular body and a casing with an opening facing downward, and the casing and the tubular body are inner and outer phase sleeves, and then combined with a bottom edge, and a plurality of water-passing holes are formed in the bottom edge of the bottom edge, and the cover is provided with the one end portion of the temperature sensor having the top rod, so that the water stop sleeve can be appropriately covered In the warmer, the spring is supported between the cap and the water stop sleeve, and the water stop sleeve is pushed in the normal state in which the top rod is retracted, so that the spring is stopped. The tubular body of the water jacket can be staggered downwardly to the hot water passage hole of the cap, so that the hot water passage hole is not shielded, and the water stop sleeve is high by the support of the temperature sensor, and can also be prevented. The cold water passage hole of the water dividing member is blocked by the tubular body of the water stop sleeve, so that the cold water passage hole can always be electrically connected with the water outlet passage of the support sleeve. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一冷水孔與第一熱水孔是採對角形態設置。 The swing-type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the first cold water hole and the first hot water hole are disposed in a diagonal shape. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一冷水流通孔具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片的頂、底面。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the first cold water circulation hole has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion are electrically displaced from each other. Through the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve plate. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一熱水流通孔具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片的頂、底面。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the first hot water circulation hole has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion are electrically displaced from each other. The manner runs through the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve plate. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述第一調溫孔具有一上孔部與一下孔部,且該上孔部與下孔部是以相互錯位導通的方式貫穿所述固定閥片的頂、底面。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the first temperature adjustment hole has an upper hole portion and a lower hole portion, and the upper hole portion and the lower hole portion are electrically displaced from each other. Through the top and bottom surfaces of the fixed valve plate. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述閥座的下座具有一與所述分水件的第三冷水流通孔保持相對的水流通道,且該水流通道的至少一端處係貫穿有所述冷水出水孔。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the lower seat of the valve seat has a water flow passage that is opposite to the third cold water circulation hole of the water dividing member, and at least the water flow passage The cold water outlet hole is penetrated through one end. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述溫控室的一 側上段是設呈往外穿透狀。 The swing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein one of the temperature control chambers The upper side of the side is designed to penetrate outward. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述帽蓋是鎖固在所述分水件的溫控室中。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the cap is locked in a temperature control chamber of the water dividing member. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述帽蓋的周緣設有多數往上凸出所述帽蓋頂面的肋條,以該肋條的隔開,係令熱水能順利由所述肋條間的空隙經所述帽蓋周緣的熱水通過孔流入所述帽蓋中。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the cap is provided with a plurality of ribs protruding upward from the top surface of the cap, and the ribs are separated to heat the water. The cap can be smoothly flowed through the hot water passage hole of the periphery of the cap by the gap between the ribs. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述溫控室中在所述帽蓋下方係套組有一止水圈與一止水環。 The slewing type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control chamber has a water stop ring and a water stop ring under the cap. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,所述支撐套是鎖固在所述下座的混合出水孔中。 The swing-type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein the support sleeve is locked in a mixed water outlet of the lower seat. 如請求項1所述之旋啟式精密陶瓷控制閥,其中,利用所述罩殼與管狀本體的內、外相套便能在該罩殼與管狀本體的上方間形成有一環槽。 The swing-type precision ceramic control valve according to claim 1, wherein a ring groove is formed between the cover and the tubular body by using the inner and outer sleeves of the cover and the tubular body.
TW106217806U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Rotary precise ceramic control valve TWM556803U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI640706B (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-11-11 翰優企業有限公司 Swing type precision ceramic control valve
TWI655388B (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-04-01 翰優企業有限公司 Ceramic balance valve with two bottom inlets and two bottom outlets

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI640706B (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-11-11 翰優企業有限公司 Swing type precision ceramic control valve
TWI655388B (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-04-01 翰優企業有限公司 Ceramic balance valve with two bottom inlets and two bottom outlets

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