五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「馬達之磁石固定結構」，尤指一種製作 容易’組裝方便、迅速之馬達磁石固定結構者。 【先前技術】 按’目前習知常見之馬達磁石固定結構，多如第五圖所示， 其主要包含有一容置殼體(50)，該容置殼體(50)係設呈中空之圓 盒狀’内壁上等距環設有複數條狀之卡肋（51)，各卡肋（51)間均 形成有一容置室（52)，俾以容置室（52)提供磁石（60)安裝，每一 磁石（60)並以磁極交錯之形態安裝於容置室（52)中，又卡肋（51) 一端係往兩側各延伸有一抵突（511)，兩鄰近之抵突（511)並設呈 相對之形態，藉此當磁石（60)安裝於容置室（52)内時，卡肋（51) 之抵突（511)係可抵壓於磁石（6〇)之邊角處，而提供便於安裝及限 位磁石（60)之用，另容置殼體（5〇)内部係用以供容設複數呈疊合 狀之旋轉矽鋼片（70)，該旋轉矽鋼片（70)包括一具樞孔(711)之中 心盤（71)及複數之腳片（72)，而容置殼體（5〇)之兩侧係各設有一 片狀之封蓋(80)，該封蓋(80)係由非導磁不銹鋼材質所製成，以 避免影響磁石（60)與旋轉石夕鋼片（70)所產生之電磁效應，且其寬 度係恰可將磁石（60)遮蔽隱藏，藉封蓋(8〇)與容置殼體(5〇)互為 鎖设，而將容置殼體（5〇)閉合並提供防止磁石（㈤）脫出之效用。 M378567 然’如上所述之習知結構於實際應財仍存在有下述之問題 點：㈠其容置碰⑽需設有卡肋⑼與滅⑸υ，才能提供 磁石⑽si定限位，但因為卡肋⑸）與抵突(5⑴係設於容置殼體 (50)之内壁’且造型特異’而不易被切削加工，若要施以沖壓成 型’容置殼體⑽又有厚度上之限制，因此，該f知之容置殼體 ⑽實有不容碰製造出之缺憾者；（二)其封蓋⑽）需配合螺絲 _之賴才能完成安裝，故杨鱗將較賴，且鱗、耗力者。 是以，如何針對上述習知馬達磁石固定結構所存在之缺點進 仃研發改良’實為糊f界所需努力研發之目標，本_人有鑑 於此’乃思及創作的意念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探 时並試作樣品試驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 φ 欲解決之技術問題點： I知馬達磁石之ϋ定結構，其容置殼體不容易被加工成型， 而封蓋又需配合螺絲之鎖ϋ，才能完成定位，此乃欲解決之技術 問題點者。 解決問題之技術特點： 本創作提供-種馬達之磁石@定結構，其馬舰安裝在電動 車上’且該馬達係包含有：一外殼、數磁石、數石夕鋼片及二封蓋， 其中，外殼為一圓形之中空環體，兩開口緣並各往外延伸有一較 4 M378567 薄之唇緣’俾令唇緣之内侧可與外殼構成一階狀之卡溝，及該唇 緣上係等距切設有若干提槽’磁石兩側各設有一斜面狀之契合 部’以令磁石之斷面可構成一等腰梯形狀，矽鋼片係相互疊置， 其上並纏繞有線圈’中央則設有凸出之心軸，當電源導通，而在 矽鋼片外侧形成有電磁場時’將能利用該電磁場之推斥作用，而 令矽鋼片連同心轴可產生往復之旋轉，封蓋為一配合卡溝形狀、 籲 尺寸6又置之中空壞體’其外環面係相對於嵌槽凸設有相同數量之 卡塊’内環面則以放射狀之排列，而等距設有若干固定塊，使每 一固定塊間均能形成一容置空間，且因為固定塊均朝向封蓋中 心，故將能令每一容置空間之兩側均主動形成一斜面狀之配合 部，利用該二配合部將令容置空間之開口可相對收束，及封蓋乃 是由非導磁之不銹鋼材質所製成，藉此，俾以得到一種馬達之磁 ^ 石固定結構者。 - 對照先前技術之功效： (一） 本創作提供馬達之磁石固定結構，其外殼造型單純，而 沒有難以被製造出之問題，封蓋又是一適合被沖壓成型之金屬薄 板’故當卡塊、固定塊與容置空間直接設置在封蓋上時，不僅能 達成原有提供磁石固定之功效，更能有效簡化生產之難度者。 (二) 本創作提供馬達之磁石岐結構，其·放人於外殼之 卡溝内時，將能卡塊與賴之同步賴，來完成固定、安裝， M378567 該在組裝時將不用繁瑣的鎖緊螺絲，使其組裝過程相對省時、省 力者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 一步之瞭解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例， 詳述說明如后： 鲁 首先，先請由第一圖及第二圖所示觀之，本創作之馬達係安 裝在電動車上，且該馬達係包含有：一外殼（1〇)、數磁石（2〇)、 數矽鋼片（30)及二封蓋(40)，其中，外殼(1〇)為一圓形之中空環 體，兩開口緣並各往外延伸有一較薄之唇緣（11)，俾令唇緣G1) 之内側可與外殼(10)構成一階狀之卡溝（12)，及該唇緣（11)上係 等距切設有若干级槽（13)，磁石（20)兩侧各設有一斜面狀之契合 鲁 部（21)，以令磁石（20)之斷面可構成一等腰梯形狀，矽鋼片（3〇) 係相互疊置’其上並纏繞有線圈（31) ’中央則設有凸出之心軸 (32)，當電源導通，而在矽鋼片（30)外側形成有電磁場時，將能 利用該電磁場之推斥作用，而令梦鋼片（3〇)連同心轴（32)可產生 往復之旋轉’封蓋（40)為一配合卡溝（12)形狀、尺寸設置之中空 環體’其外環面係相對於崁槽（13)凸設有相同數量之卡塊(41)， 内環面則以放射狀之排列，而等距設有若干固定塊(42)，使每一 固定塊(42)間均能形成一容置空間（43)，且因為固定塊(42)均朝 6 M378567 向封蓋(40)中心，故將能令每一容置空間（43)之兩侧均主動形成 一斜面狀之配合部（44)，利用該二配合部（44)將令容置空間（43) 之開口可相對收束，及封蓋(40)乃是由非導磁之不銹鋼材質所製 成者。 其結構之組合，復請由第一圖、第三圖及第四圖所示觀之， 封蓋（40)係放入於外殼（1〇)之卡溝（12)，並被其階緣處所抵止 • 住’該在放入時，卡塊(41)將會同步與崁槽（13)相崁結，俾令封 蓋(40)可獲得定位，又磁石（2〇)係以磁極交錯之形態放入二封蓋 (40)相對位置之容置空間（43)中，當磁石（2〇)放入時，其契合部 (21)將會與配合部（44)相貼抵，並利用容置空間（43)收束狀之開 口 ’來避免磁石（20)再從該處脫離，磁石（20)相對能獲得限位， 最後再將纏繞有線圈（31)之矽鋼片（30)放入外殼（1〇)之内部空間 鲁 中’並被磁石（20)所圍繞’其心轴(32)相對可伸出，以接設電動 車之傳動組件，據此，即完成組合者。 藉上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益：（一）其外殼 (10)造型單純，而沒有難以被製造出之問題，封蓋（4〇)又是一適 合被沖壓成型之金屬薄板，故當卡塊(41)、固定塊(42)與容置空 間（43)直接設置在封蓋(40)上時，不僅能達成原有提供磁石（20) 固定之功效，更能有效簡化生產之難度者；（二）其封蓋w〇)放入 於外殼（10)之卡溝（12)内時，將能利用卡塊W1)與崁槽（13)之同 7 M378567 步嵌結，來完成固定、安裝，該在組裝時將不用繁靖的鎖緊螺絲， 使其組裝過程相對省時、省力者。 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有改良 之創作内容’ _又能夠_產業上之咖性與進步性，且本創 作未見於任何刊物，亦具新穎性，當符合專利法相關法條之規定， 妥依法提出新型專利申請，懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利 • 權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者’僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以 之限定本創作實施之範圍；即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之 均等變化與修部，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M378567 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖：係本創作之組合剖面圖。 第四圖：係本創作另一角度之組合剖面圖。 第五圖：係習知結構之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 外殼--- --(10) 唇緣 -(11) 卡溝 ——(12) 崁槽---- -(13) 磁石 —-(20) 契合部--- -(21) 砍鋼片-- ——(30) 線圈 -(31) 心轴 —— (32) 封蓋--- --(40) 卡塊---- -(41) 固定塊__ --(42) 容置空間—— -(43) 配合部-- --(44) 習知部份： 容置殼體一 --(50) 卡肋:---- -(51) 抵突--- ——(511) 容置室--- -(52) 磁石 --(60) 9 M378567 -(71) -(72) 旋轉石夕鋼片--（70) 中心盤-- 樞孔-----（711) 腳片 封蓋-----（80)V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about a "magnet magnet fixed structure", especially a motor magnet fixed structure that is easy to assemble and quick to assemble. [Prior Art] According to the conventional motor magnet fixing structure, as shown in the fifth figure, it mainly includes a housing case (50), and the housing case (50) is provided with a hollow circle. The box-shaped inner wall equidistant ring is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped ribs (51), and each of the ribs (51) is formed with an accommodating chamber (52) for providing a magnet (60) in the accommodating chamber (52). Installation, each magnet (60) is mounted in the accommodating chamber (52) in a staggered manner, and one end of the rib (51) extends to abutment (511) on both sides, and two adjacent abutments ( 511) and in a relative configuration, when the magnet (60) is installed in the accommodating chamber (52), the abutting protrusion (511) of the rib (51) can be pressed against the side of the magnet (6 〇) The corner is provided for easy installation and limitation of the magnet (60), and the inside of the housing (5〇) is used for accommodating a plurality of rotating silicon steel sheets (70) which are superposed in a folded shape. (70) comprising a central disk (71) with a pivot hole (711) and a plurality of foot plates (72), and a cover plate (80) is provided on each side of the housing case (5〇) The cover (80) is made of non-magnetic Made of stainless steel to avoid affecting the electromagnetic effect produced by the magnet (60) and the rotating Shishi steel sheet (70), and its width is just to hide the magnet (60) from the cover, by the cover (8〇) It is locked with the accommodating case (5 〇), and closes the accommodating case (5 〇) and provides the effect of preventing the magnet ((5)) from coming off. M378567 However, the conventional structure described above still has the following problems in the actual financial situation: (1) its accommodating touch (10) requires the rib (9) and the extinction (5) υ to provide the magnet (10) si limit, but because of the card The rib (5)) and the abutting protrusion (5(1) are attached to the inner wall of the accommodating case (50) and are unique in shape and are not easily cut, and if the stamping is formed, the accommodating case (10) has a thickness limit. Therefore, the housing of the housing (10) does not have the disadvantage of being manufactured; (2) its cover (10) needs to be installed with the screw _ to complete the installation, so the scale will be more dependent, and the scale, power consumption By. Therefore, how to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional motor magnet fixed structure, and to develop and improve the goal of research and development, which is necessary for the research and development of this industry. The experience was designed, and the creation was carried out after multiple explorations and trials of sample tests, as well as multiple revisions and improvements. [New content] φ Technical problems to be solved: I know the fixed structure of the motor magnet, the housing is not easy to be formed, and the cover needs to be locked with the screw to complete the positioning. Solve the technical problems. Technical Features for Solving the Problem: This creation provides a magnet-shaped magnet for a motor, which is mounted on an electric vehicle. The motor system includes: a casing, a number of magnets, a number of stone plates and two covers. Wherein, the outer casing is a circular hollow ring body, and the two opening edges extend outwardly with a thin lip of 4 M378567, so that the inner side of the lip can form a stepped groove with the outer casing, and the lip is formed on the lip The grooves are equidistantly cut and provided with a slanted-shaped fitting portion on both sides of the magnet so that the cross section of the magnet can form an isosceles ladder shape, and the silicon steel sheets are superposed on each other, and the coil is wound thereon. The center is provided with a protruding mandrel. When the power source is turned on and an electromagnetic field is formed outside the silicon steel sheet, the repulsive action of the electromagnetic field can be utilized, and the silicon steel sheet and the mandrel can be reciprocated, and the cover is A hollow bad body with a shape of the groove and a size of 6; the outer ring surface is provided with the same number of blocks relative to the groove; the inner ring surface is arranged radially, and the outer ring is provided with a plurality of equidistances. Fixed blocks to form between each fixed block The space is accommodated, and since the fixing blocks are all facing the center of the cover, a matching portion of the inclined surface can be actively formed on both sides of each of the accommodating spaces, and the openings of the accommodating space can be relatively closed by the two matching portions. The bundle and the cover are made of a non-magnetic stainless steel material, thereby obtaining a magnetic structure of the motor. - Compared with the effects of the prior art: (1) The creation provides a magnet-fixed structure of the motor, the outer shape of the casing is simple, and there is no problem that is difficult to be manufactured, and the cover is a metal sheet suitable for being stamped and formed. When the fixing block and the accommodating space are directly disposed on the cover, not only can the original function of providing magnet fixation be achieved, but also the difficulty of production can be effectively simplified. (2) This creation provides the magnet structure of the motor. When it is placed in the card groove of the outer casing, it can be fixed and installed by the card block and the M378567. The assembly will not require complicated locks. Tightening the screws makes the assembly process relatively time-saving and labor-saving. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following [Examples of the drawings] for detailed explanations, as detailed below: Lu first, first As shown in the first and second figures, the motor of this creation is mounted on an electric vehicle, and the motor includes: a casing (1 inch), a number of magnets (2 turns), and a number of steel plates ( 30) and a second cover (40), wherein the outer casing (1 inch) is a circular hollow ring body, and the two opening edges extend outwardly with a thinner lip (11), so that the lip G1) The inner side can form a first-order groove (12) with the outer casing (10), and the lip (11) is equidistantly cut with a plurality of stages (13), and each side of the magnet (20) is provided with a sloped surface. It fits the Lu (21) so that the section of the magnet (20) can form an isosceles ladder shape, and the silicon steel sheets (3〇) are superposed on each other 'on which the coil (31) is wound. The protruding mandrel (32), when the power source is turned on, and an electromagnetic field is formed outside the silicon steel sheet (30), the repulsion of the electromagnetic field can be utilized. , and the dream steel piece (3〇) together with the mandrel (32) can produce a reciprocating rotation. The cover (40) is a hollow ring body with a shape and size of the matching groove (12). The same number of blocks (41) are convexly arranged in the groove (13), the inner ring faces are arranged radially, and a plurality of fixed blocks (42) are equidistantly arranged so that each fixed block (42) is between An accommodating space (43) can be formed, and since the fixing block (42) is directed toward the center of the cover (40) at 6 M378567, each side of each accommodating space (43) can be actively formed into a slanted surface. The fitting portion (44) uses the two fitting portions (44) to make the opening of the accommodating space (43) relatively close to the bundle, and the cover (40) is made of a non-magnetic stainless steel material. The combination of the structures is shown in the first, third and fourth figures. The cover (40) is placed in the casing (12) of the outer casing (1〇) and is covered by its edge. The place is resisted. • When the door is placed, the block (41) will be synchronized with the groove (13), so that the cover (40) can be positioned and the magnet (2〇) is magnetic. The staggered shape is placed in the accommodating space (43) of the opposite position of the second cover (40). When the magnet (2 〇) is placed, the engaging portion (21) will be in contact with the engaging portion (44). And using the accommodating space (43) to close the opening 'to avoid the magnet (20) from detaching therefrom, the magnet (20) can relatively obtain the limit, and finally the silicon steel sheet (30) wound with the coil (31) ) is placed in the inner space of the outer casing (1〇) and is surrounded by the magnet (20). Its mandrel (32) is relatively extendable to connect the transmission component of the electric vehicle, according to which the combination is completed. . By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) the outer casing (10) is simple in shape, and there is no problem that it is difficult to be manufactured, and the cover (4 inch) is a metal suitable for being stamped. Thin plate, so when the block (41), the fixed block (42) and the accommodating space (43) are directly disposed on the cover (40), not only can the original magnet (20) be fixed, but also effective. If it is difficult to simplify the production; (2) when the cover w放入) is placed in the groove (12) of the outer casing (10), it will be able to use the block W1) and the same groove of the gutter (13). To complete the fixing and installation, the assembly will not use the locking screws, which makes the assembly process relatively time-saving and labor-saving. In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and the improved creative content ' _ can be _ industrial coffee and progress, and this creation is not seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application shall be filed in accordance with the law, and the examination authority of the bureau shall be granted the right to legal patents. Only the above-mentioned ones are only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and the scope of the creation of the creation cannot be limited by it; that is, the equal changes and repairs made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to this section. The scope of the creation of the patent is covered. M378567 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: a sectional view of the combination of the creation. The fourth picture: a combined sectional view of another angle of the creation. Figure 5: An exploded view of a conventional structure. [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: Shell --- --(10) Lip edge - (11) Card groove - (12) Gutter ---- - (13) Magnet - (20) Fit Department----(21) Cut steel sheet --- (30) Coil-(31) Mandrel - (32) Cover----(40) Block-----(41) Fixed block __ --(42) accommodating space - - (43) mating part --- (44) Conventional part: accommodating case one--(50) rib:---- (51) Arrest--- ——(511) accommodating room----(52) magnet--(60) 9 M378567-(71) -(72) Rotating Shishi Steel Sheet--(70) Center Disk ---Pivot hole-----(711) Foot cover-----(80)