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TWI825406B - A movable charging device management system - Google Patents

A movable charging device management system Download PDF

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TWI825406B
TWI825406B TW110112576A TW110112576A TWI825406B TW I825406 B TWI825406 B TW I825406B TW 110112576 A TW110112576 A TW 110112576A TW 110112576 A TW110112576 A TW 110112576A TW I825406 B TWI825406 B TW I825406B
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mobile charging
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power supply
green
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TW202240517A (en
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黃坤元
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黃坤元
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Abstract

A movable charging device management system and method are provided. A power collection platform analyzes the power supply data of the power supply center. An integrated unit records and stores the power supply data. A user center provides the charging demand data of multiple users. A transaction unit matches the charging demand data with the power supply data or for further bargaining, and sends them to the mobile charging device when the purchase is established. This application solves the problems of low charging efficiency of traditional movable charging station, high charging cost and low green power charging audience.

Description

移動式充電裝置管理系統 Mobile charging device management system

本申請涉及供電技術領域,具體涉及一種移動式充電裝置管理系統。 This application relates to the field of power supply technology, and specifically to a mobile charging device management system.

綠電指的是在生產電力的過程中,它的二氧化碳排放量為零或趨近於零,因相較於其他方式(如火力發電)所生產的電力,對環境的衝擊影響較低。綠電的主要來源為太陽能、風力、生質能、地熱等。從全球範圍看,傳統的綠色電力交易與使用還有待完善。 Green electricity means that in the process of producing electricity, its carbon dioxide emissions are zero or close to zero, because it has a lower impact on the environment than electricity produced by other methods (such as thermal power generation). The main sources of green electricity are solar energy, wind power, biomass energy, geothermal energy, etc. From a global perspective, traditional green power trading and use still need to be improved.

近年來,石油危機、不可再生資源嚴重短缺、環境污染等形勢異常嚴峻,開展電動汽車充換電業務,加快建設充換電網絡和車聯網平台是國家發展的必然趨勢。現今的充電站一般帶有大量的充電樁,它們在同時對電動車輛充電,容易引發超負荷的情況,從而對配電網的負荷、電壓等造成嚴重影響。另一方面,用戶在使用充電樁的同時,交易數據的傳輸與存儲安全性也是亟待解決的問題。用戶在電動車需要充電時,無法滿足就近充 電,不能方便快捷的完成充電工作也是當下存在的弊端。為滿足直購電(市場化購電)偏差考核和有序充電的要求,充分利用移動充電車等儲能裝置,提高電量的利用率和充電效率,吸納綠色能源,降低充電成本,實現綠色供能充電站系統利益最大化,是對電動車如何充電而迫切需要研究的方法。 In recent years, the oil crisis, severe shortage of non-renewable resources, and environmental pollution have been extremely serious. It is an inevitable trend for the country to develop electric vehicle charging and swapping services and accelerate the construction of charging and swapping networks and Internet of Vehicles platforms. Today's charging stations generally have a large number of charging piles. They charge electric vehicles at the same time, which can easily lead to overload conditions, which will have a serious impact on the load and voltage of the distribution network. On the other hand, when users use charging piles, the security of transaction data transmission and storage is also an issue that needs to be solved urgently. When users need to charge their electric vehicles, they cannot meet the charging requirements nearby. The inability to complete the charging work conveniently and quickly is also a current drawback. In order to meet the requirements of direct power purchase (market-based power purchase) deviation assessment and orderly charging, make full use of energy storage devices such as mobile charging vehicles to improve power utilization and charging efficiency, absorb green energy, reduce charging costs, and achieve green supply. Maximizing the benefits of the charging station system is an urgent need to study how to charge electric vehicles.

針對現有技術的不足,本申請公開了一種移動式充電裝置管理系統及方法,用於解決傳統移動充電站充電效率低,充電成本高,綠電充電不受眾等問題。本申請通過以下技術方案予以實現:本申請提供一種移動式充電裝置管理系統,包括電力收集平台(2)、綠電平台(3)和用戶中心(4);電力收集平台(2)從供電中心(1)獲取供電數據的種類並進行類別分析和總量計算,供電數據經傳輸至綠電平台(3)的綜合單元(5),綜合單元(5)對供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經綜合單元(5)內部議價後發送至交易單元(6);用戶中心(4)通過採集單元(9)收集多個用戶的充電需求數據至交易單元(6)進行購買匹配或提供購買議價,並在購買成立時將結果發送至移動充電平台(8),該移動充電平台(8)根據該至少二移動充電裝置分別到達匹配用戶的車輛的時間進行判斷,以派遣最佳位置的移動充電裝置對匹配的用戶的車輛進行充電,意即,派遣到達時間較快者(距離用戶的車輛最近的 移動充電裝置),前往對該用戶的車輛進行充電,以及通過中心處理單元(13)判斷是否啟動對移動充電裝置的充電作業。 In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this application discloses a mobile charging device management system and method, which are used to solve the problems of low charging efficiency of traditional mobile charging stations, high charging costs, and lack of audience for green electricity charging. This application is realized through the following technical solutions: This application provides a mobile charging device management system, including a power collection platform (2), a green power platform (3) and a user center (4); the power collection platform (2) collects data from the power supply center (1) Obtain the types of power supply data and perform category analysis and total calculation. The power supply data is transmitted to the comprehensive unit (5) of the green power platform (3). The comprehensive unit (5) records and stores the power supply data, and The comprehensive unit (5) negotiates internally and sends it to the transaction unit (6); the user center (4) collects the charging demand data of multiple users through the collection unit (9) and sends it to the transaction unit (6) for purchase matching or purchase negotiation, and When the purchase is established, the result is sent to the mobile charging platform (8). The mobile charging platform (8) determines based on the time when the at least two mobile charging devices arrive at the vehicle matching the user, so as to dispatch the mobile charging device in the best position to the vehicle. The matched user's vehicle is charged, that is, the one with the fastest arrival time (the one closest to the user's vehicle) is dispatched. The mobile charging device) goes to charge the user's vehicle, and the central processing unit (13) determines whether to start charging the mobile charging device.

其中,供電數據包括市電或綠電中的一種或兩種。 Among them, the power supply data includes one or both of commercial power or green power.

其中,採集單元(9)收集的充電需求數據被傳輸至預處理單元(10),以即時對充電需求數據進行分類處理後發送至交易單元(6)。 Among them, the charging demand data collected by the collection unit (9) is transmitted to the preprocessing unit (10), so that the charging demand data can be classified and processed immediately and then sent to the transaction unit (6).

其中,交易單元(6)將充電需求數據和供電數據進行分配,並發送至移動充電平台(8)派遣最佳位置的移動充電裝置對匹配的用戶的車輛進行充電。 Among them, the transaction unit (6) distributes the charging demand data and power supply data, and sends them to the mobile charging platform (8) to dispatch the mobile charging device in the best position to charge the matching user's vehicle.

其中,移動充電平台(8)與用戶中心(4)通過無線收發單元(11)進行互聯。 Among them, the mobile charging platform (8) and the user center (4) are interconnected through the wireless transceiver unit (11).

其中,移動充電平台(8)將充電情況和當前移動充電裝置的剩餘電量發送至綜合單元(3),綜合單元(3)存儲當前資訊並判斷是否啟動對移動充電裝置的充電作業。 Among them, the mobile charging platform (8) sends the charging status and the remaining power of the current mobile charging device to the integration unit (3). The integration unit (3) stores the current information and determines whether to start charging the mobile charging device.

其中,用戶中心(4)通過採集單元(9)所取得的充電需求數據中包含各該用戶的位置,該用戶中心將各該用戶的位置通過該無線收發單元(11)發送至供需單元(12),使該供需單元(12)確定當前分配用戶的位置,該移動充電平台(8)之至少二移動充電裝置,將其位置通過該無線收發單元(11)發送至該中心處理單元(13),使該中心處理單元(13)根據該至少二移動充電裝置與各該用戶的位置計算,以獲取各該移動充電裝置到達的時間並判斷是否進行預約。 Among them, the charging demand data obtained by the user center (4) through the collection unit (9) includes the location of each user, and the user center sends the location of each user to the supply and demand unit (12) through the wireless transceiver unit (11). ), so that the supply and demand unit (12) determines the location of the currently assigned user, and at least two mobile charging devices of the mobile charging platform (8) send their locations to the central processing unit (13) through the wireless transceiver unit (11) , causing the central processing unit (13) to calculate based on the locations of the at least two mobile charging devices and each user, to obtain the arrival time of each mobile charging device and determine whether to make a reservation.

其中,供電中心(1)通過一種或多種綠電供電數據交互,用於融合不同綠電種類。 Among them, the power supply center (1) interacts with one or more green power supply data to integrate different green power types.

其中,交易單元(6)連接判斷單元(14),判斷單元(14)用於顯示用戶選擇供電數據的結果,並對供電數據進行識別,判斷供電數據的種類。 Among them, the transaction unit (6) is connected to the judgment unit (14), and the judgment unit (14) is used to display the result of the user's selection of power supply data, identify the power supply data, and determine the type of power supply data.

其中,供電數據的種類若為市電則直接傳輸至移動充電平台(8);供電數據的種類若為綠電則傳輸到評估單元(7),評估單元(7)按照用戶選取綠電充電的比例給予積分,並頒發綠證給用戶。 Among them, if the type of power supply data is commercial power, it is directly transmitted to the mobile charging platform (8); if the type of power supply data is green electricity, it is transmitted to the evaluation unit (7), and the evaluation unit (7) selects the proportion of green electricity charging according to the user. Points are awarded and green certificates are issued to users.

其中,評估單元(7)將用戶的積分進行存儲並發送至預處理單元(10)進行積分累積,在一實施例中,預處理單元(10)在積分達到綠證積分限值後對用戶進行電力兌換。 Among them, the evaluation unit (7) stores the user's points and sends them to the pre-processing unit (10) for point accumulation. In one embodiment, the pre-processing unit (10) performs the evaluation on the user after the points reach the green certificate point limit. Power exchange.

其中,綠證為綠能源證,是綠電平台(3)對用戶所消費的綠色電力頒發的具有兌換供電數據的電力唯一代碼標識的電子憑證。 Among them, the green certificate is a green energy certificate, which is an electronic certificate issued by the green power platform (3) to the green power consumed by the user and has a unique power code identification for redeeming the power supply data.

其中,採集單元(9)對用戶初始數據與積分數據的關聯,並配對提取、標注和分類,在一實施例中,對接適配智能合約,建立個體化、可高度匹配化的資訊庫。 Among them, the collection unit (9) associates the user's initial data with the points data, and performs matching extraction, labeling and classification. In one embodiment, it connects and adapts the smart contract to establish an individualized and highly matching information library.

其中,綠電平台(3)中運行有集中監控單元,集中監控單元對綠電平台(3)的數據進行安全檢查。 Among them, a centralized monitoring unit runs in the green power platform (3), and the centralized monitoring unit performs security checks on the data of the green power platform (3).

本申請的目的與解決其技術問題還可採用以下技術措施進一步來實現。 The purpose of this application and solving its technical problems can also be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.

依據本申請提供的一種移動式充電裝置管理方法,包括以下步驟:獲取供電數據的種類並進行類別分析和總量計算,對供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經綜合單元內部議價後發送至交易單元;用戶中心收集多個用戶的充電需求數據,該充電需求數據包含各該用戶的位置,並對充電需求數據進行分類處理後發送至交易單元;交易單元將充電需求數據和供電數據進行分配,並顯示用戶選擇供電數據的結果;移動充電平台與用戶中心通過無線收發單元進行互聯,該用戶中心心將各該用戶的位置通過該無線收發單元發送至供需單元,使該供需單元確定當前分配用戶的位置,並判斷是否進行預約;對比充電情況和當前移動充電裝置的剩餘電量資訊並存儲當前資訊,最終判斷是否對移動充電裝置進行充電處理。 According to a mobile charging device management method provided by this application, it includes the following steps: obtaining the type of power supply data and performing category analysis and total calculation, recording and storing the power supply data, and sending it to the transaction unit after internal negotiation in the comprehensive unit ; The user center collects the charging demand data of multiple users, which includes the location of each user, classifies the charging demand data and sends it to the transaction unit; the transaction unit distributes the charging demand data and power supply data, and Displays the result of the user's selection of power supply data; the mobile charging platform and the user center are interconnected through a wireless transceiver unit, and the user center sends the location of each user to the supply and demand unit through the wireless transceiver unit, allowing the supply and demand unit to determine the location of the currently allocated user. location, and determine whether to make a reservation; compare the charging situation with the remaining power information of the current mobile charging device and store the current information, and finally determine whether to charge the mobile charging device.

其中,方法中,供電數據的種類若為市電則直接傳輸至移動充電平台;供電數據的種類若為綠電則傳輸到評估單元,該評估單元按照用戶選取綠電充電的比例給予積分,並頒發綠證給該用戶,傳輸至移動充電平台。 Among them, in the method, if the type of power supply data is commercial power, it is directly transmitted to the mobile charging platform; if the type of power supply data is green electricity, it is transmitted to the evaluation unit. The evaluation unit gives points according to the proportion of green electricity charging selected by the user and issues The green certificate is given to the user and transmitted to the mobile charging platform.

其中,方法中,該移動充電平台之至少二移動充電裝置,將其位置通過該無線收發單元發送至該中心處理單元,使該中心處理單元根據該至少二移動充電裝置與各該用戶的位置計算,以 獲取各該移動充電裝置到達的時間並判斷是否進行預約。 In the method, at least two mobile charging devices of the mobile charging platform send their positions to the central processing unit through the wireless transceiver unit, so that the central processing unit calculates the positions of the at least two mobile charging devices and each user. ,by Obtain the arrival time of each mobile charging device and determine whether to make a reservation.

其中,移動充電裝置可為移動充電車。 Among them, the mobile charging device can be a mobile charging car.

本申請的有益效果為: The beneficial effects of this application are:

以往的供電中心多集中於單一市電供電,而本申請實現對多模態的綠電供電種類融合,將多種綠電發電種類合併為供電中心並通過電力採集平台智能分析,解決了多種綠電供電資源利用以及充電存儲的問題。 In the past, most power supply centers concentrated on a single mains power supply, but this application realizes the integration of multi-modal green power supply types, merges multiple green power generation types into a power supply center and intelligently analyzes them through the power collection platform, solving the problem of multiple green power supply problems. Resource utilization and charging and storage issues.

本申請通過採集的多個用戶的充電需求並進行分類並整理,通過交易單元分配距離當前用戶最近的移動充電裝置,提高檢出和匹配的效率。該移動充電平台將該至少二移動充電裝置各自的位置,通過無線收發單元發送至用戶中心,以為用戶提供移動充電裝置的位置參考並合理判斷充電裝置到達的時長,確定是否需要提前預約,節約人力資源的同時提高充電效率,解決了移動充電裝置無法實現最佳充電匹配的問題。 This application collects, classifies and organizes the charging needs of multiple users, and allocates the mobile charging device closest to the current user through the transaction unit to improve the efficiency of detection and matching. The mobile charging platform sends the respective positions of the at least two mobile charging devices to the user center through the wireless transceiver unit, so as to provide the user with the position reference of the mobile charging devices and reasonably judge the arrival time of the charging devices, determine whether advance reservation is needed, and save money. It improves charging efficiency while increasing human resources, and solves the problem that mobile charging devices cannot achieve optimal charging matching.

由判斷單元來驗證交易的有效性、完整性,極大的提高了充電的便捷度、匹配度和信任完整度,使得每次充電都遵循保證用戶和移動充電平台派遣的移動充電裝置的最大利益。採用無線收發單元互通用戶和最佳的移動充電裝置,保證了雙方數據採集、電量傳輸及用電存儲的安全性,並且每次充電交易都可以通過預處理單元進行數據記錄。 The judgment unit verifies the validity and integrity of the transaction, which greatly improves the convenience, matching and trust integrity of charging, so that each charging follows the best interests of the user and the mobile charging device dispatched by the mobile charging platform. The wireless transceiver unit is used to communicate between users and the best mobile charging device, ensuring the safety of data collection, power transmission and power storage for both parties, and each charging transaction can be recorded through the pre-processing unit.

本申請使用綠色能源作為充電電能,不但降低充電成本,而且為當前用戶建立綠證積分處理系統,保障用戶的綠電 積分累積以及兌換。在此基礎上,實現對綠電平台的有序管理,能夠充分滿足市電和綠電的偏好考核和鼓勵用戶選擇更加清潔的綠色電源。通過充分利用移動充電平台,提高用戶充電的利用率,實現移動式充電車的利益最大化。本申請的移動式充電裝置管理系統的供電交易效果極佳,實用性強,解決了現有傳統移動充電站充電效率低,充電成本高,綠電充電不受眾等弊端,適合推廣使用。 This application uses green energy as charging power, which not only reduces charging costs, but also establishes a green certificate points processing system for current users to ensure users’ green power. Points accumulation and redemption. On this basis, the orderly management of the green power platform can be achieved, which can fully meet the preference assessment of mains power and green power and encourage users to choose cleaner green power sources. By making full use of mobile charging platforms, users can improve charging utilization and maximize the benefits of mobile charging vehicles. The mobile charging device management system of the present application has excellent power supply transaction effect and strong practicability. It solves the shortcomings of existing traditional mobile charging stations such as low charging efficiency, high charging cost, and lack of audience for green electricity charging, and is suitable for promotion and use.

1:供電中心 1:Power supply center

2:電力收集平台 2:Power collection platform

3:綠電平台 3: Green electricity platform

4:用戶中心 4:User Center

5:綜合單元 5: Comprehensive unit

6:交易單元 6: Transaction unit

7:評估單元 7: Evaluation unit

8:移動充電平台 8: Mobile charging platform

9:採集中心 9: Collection center

10:預處理單元 10: Preprocessing unit

11:無線收發單元 11: Wireless transceiver unit

12:供需單元 12: Supply and demand unit

13:中心處理單元 13:Central processing unit

14:判斷單元 14: Judgment unit

為了更清楚地說明本申請實施例或現有技術中的技術方案,下面將對實施例或現有技術描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的附圖僅僅是本申請的一些實施例,對於本領域普通技術人員來講,在不付出創造性勞動的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的實施例圖1是本申請的內部框架系統示意圖;圖2是一種移動式充電裝置管理方法的原理步驟圖。 In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments or the prior art. For some embodiments of the application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other embodiments based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal framework system of the application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal framework system of the application; Principle step diagram of the mobile charging device management method.

技術方案和優點更加清楚,下面將結合本申請實施例中的附圖,對本申請實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本申請中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒有作出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本申請保護的範圍。 The technical solutions and advantages will become clearer. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not All examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

本實施例中,圖1為本申請的內部框架系統示意圖。於本申請的一實施例中,公開如圖1所示的移動式充電裝置管理系統,包括電力收集平台2、綠電平台3和用戶中心4,電力收集平台2從供電中心1獲取供電數據的種類並進行類別分析和總量計算,供電數據包括市電或綠電中的一種或兩種。 In this embodiment, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal frame system of the present application. In one embodiment of the present application, a mobile charging device management system as shown in Figure 1 is disclosed, including a power collection platform 2, a green power platform 3 and a user center 4. The power collection platform 2 obtains power supply data from the power supply center 1. Category analysis and total calculation are carried out. The power supply data includes one or both of mains power or green power.

於本申請的一實施例中,綠電即綠色電源,主要指發電設備製造企業(綠色電力生產使用的能源是可再生的自然資源),它包括:風力發電設備廠以及各零部件製造廠(如葉片、發電機、齒輪箱、塔架、液壓系統、控制系統等)、光伏發電系統製造廠(如太陽能電池、蓄電池、控制器等)、地熱發電設備製造企業(如發電機組、監測儀器、鑽井系統等)、潮汐發電設備廠以及秸稈氣化供氣發電設備製造企業等。供電中心1通過多種綠電供電數據交互,滿足不同綠電種類融合。 In one embodiment of the present application, green power means green power, which mainly refers to power generation equipment manufacturing enterprises (the energy used in green power production is renewable natural resources), which includes: wind power equipment factories and various component manufacturing factories ( Such as blades, generators, gearboxes, towers, hydraulic systems, control systems, etc.), photovoltaic power generation system manufacturers (such as solar cells, batteries, controllers, etc.), geothermal power generation equipment manufacturing companies (such as generator sets, monitoring instruments, Drilling systems, etc.), tidal power generation equipment factories, and straw gasification gas supply power generation equipment manufacturing companies, etc. Power supply center 1 meets the integration of different green power types through multiple green power supply data interactions.

於本申請的一實施例中,以往的供電中心多集中於單一市電供電,而本申請實現對多模態的綠電供電種類融合,將多種綠電發電種類合併為供電中心並通過電力採集平台智能分析,解決了多種綠電供電資源利用以及充電存儲的問題。 In one embodiment of the present application, most power supply centers in the past concentrated on a single mains power supply, while this application realizes the integration of multi-modal green power supply types, merging multiple green power generation types into a power supply center and through the power collection platform Intelligent analysis solves the problems of utilization of various green power supply resources and charging and storage.

於本申請的一實施例中,供電數據經傳輸至綠電平台3的綜合單元5,綜合單元5對供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經綜合單元5內部議價後發送至交易單元6。用戶中心4通過採集單元9收集多個用戶的充電需求數據,充電需求數據包含各該用戶的位置,並傳輸至預處理單元10即時對充電需求數據進行分類處 理後發送至交易單元6。採集單元9對用戶初始數據與積分數據的關聯,並配對提取、標注和分類,對接適配智能合約,建立個體化、可高度匹配化的資訊庫。 In one embodiment of the present application, the power supply data is transmitted to the comprehensive unit 5 of the green power platform 3. The comprehensive unit 5 records and stores the power supply data, and sends it to the transaction unit 6 after internal negotiation in the comprehensive unit 5. The user center 4 collects the charging demand data of multiple users through the collection unit 9. The charging demand data includes the location of each user and is transmitted to the preprocessing unit 10 for instant classification and processing of the charging demand data. After processing, it is sent to the transaction unit 6. The collection unit 9 associates the user's initial data with the points data, performs matching extraction, labeling and classification, connects and adapts the smart contract, and establishes an individualized and highly matching information database.

於本申請的一實施例中,交易單元6將充電需求數據和供電數據進行分配,並發送至移動充電平台8派遣最佳位置的移動充電裝置對匹配的用戶的車輛進行充電(請容稍後再進行說明)。交易單元6連接判斷單元14,判斷單元14用於顯示用戶選擇供電數據的結果,並對供電數據進行識別,判斷供電數據的種類。 In one embodiment of the present application, the transaction unit 6 distributes the charging demand data and power supply data, and sends them to the mobile charging platform 8 to dispatch the mobile charging device at the best location to charge the matching user's vehicle (please wait for a moment). Explain further). The transaction unit 6 is connected to the judgment unit 14. The judgment unit 14 is used to display the result of the user's selection of power supply data, identify the power supply data, and determine the type of the power supply data.

於本申請的一實施例中,由判斷單元14來驗證交易的有效性、完整性,極大的提高了充電的便捷度、匹配度和信任完整度,使得每次充電都遵循保證用戶和移動充電平台8派遣的移動充電裝置的最大利益。 In an embodiment of the present application, the judgment unit 14 verifies the validity and completeness of the transaction, which greatly improves the convenience, matching and trust integrity of charging, so that each charging follows the requirements of the user and mobile charging. Platform 8 dispatches mobile charging devices for maximum benefit.

於本申請的一實施例中,供電數據的種類若為市電則直接傳輸至移動充電平台8;供電數據的種類若為綠電則傳輸到評估單元7,評估單元7按照用戶選取綠電充電的比例給予積分,並頒發綠證給用戶。綠證為綠能源證,是綠電平台3對用戶所消費的綠色電力頒發的具有兌換供電數據的電力唯一代碼標識的電子憑證。 In an embodiment of the present application, if the type of power supply data is commercial power, it is directly transmitted to the mobile charging platform 8; if the type of power supply data is green electricity, it is transmitted to the evaluation unit 7. The evaluation unit 7 selects green power charging according to the user's choice. Points are awarded in proportion and green certificates are issued to users. The green certificate is a green energy certificate, which is an electronic certificate issued by the green power platform 3 to the green power consumed by users and has a unique power code identification for redeeming power supply data.

於本申請的一實施例中,評估單元7將用戶的積分進行存儲並發送至預處理單元10進行積分累積,預處理單元10在積分達到綠證積分限值後對用戶進行電力兌換。 In an embodiment of the present application, the evaluation unit 7 stores the user's points and sends them to the preprocessing unit 10 for accumulation of points. The preprocessing unit 10 redeems the user for electricity after the points reach the green certificate point limit.

於本申請的一實施例中,移動充電平台8與用戶中心4通過無線收發單元11進行互聯,用戶中心4將各該用戶的位置通過無線收發單元11發送至供需單元12,使供需單元12確定當前分配用戶的位置,移動充電平台8之至少二移動充電裝置,將其位置通過無線收發單元11發送至中心處理單元13,使中心處理單元13根據該至少二移動充電裝置與各該用戶的位置計算,以獲取各該移動充電裝置到達的時間並判斷是否進行預約。藉此,該移動充電平台8根據該至少二移動充電裝置分別到達匹配用戶的車輛的時間進行判斷,以派遣到達時間較快者,意即,距離用戶的車輛最近的移動充電裝置,前往對該用戶的車輛進行充電。 In an embodiment of the present application, the mobile charging platform 8 and the user center 4 are interconnected through the wireless transceiver unit 11. The user center 4 sends the location of each user to the supply and demand unit 12 through the wireless transceiver unit 11, so that the supply and demand unit 12 determines According to the currently assigned user's position, at least two mobile charging devices on the mobile charging platform 8 send their positions to the central processing unit 13 through the wireless transceiver unit 11, so that the central processing unit 13 can determine the position of each user based on the at least two mobile charging devices. Calculate to obtain the arrival time of each mobile charging device and determine whether to make a reservation. Thereby, the mobile charging platform 8 determines based on the time when the at least two mobile charging devices arrive at the vehicle that matches the user, and dispatches the one with a faster arrival time, that is, the mobile charging device closest to the user's vehicle, to the vehicle. The user's vehicle is charged.

於本申請的一實施例中,移動充電平台8將充電情況和當前移動充電裝置的剩餘電量發送至綜合單元3,綜合單元3存儲當前資訊並判斷是否對移動充電裝置進行充電處理。 In an embodiment of the present application, the mobile charging platform 8 sends the charging status and the remaining power of the current mobile charging device to the integration unit 3. The integration unit 3 stores the current information and determines whether to charge the mobile charging device.

於本申請的一實施例中,採用無線收發單元11互通用戶和最佳的移動充電裝置,保證了雙方數據採集、電量傳輸及用電存儲的安全性,並且每次充電交易都可以通過預處理單元10進行數據記錄。 In one embodiment of the present application, the wireless transceiver unit 11 is used to communicate with the user and the best mobile charging device, ensuring the safety of data collection, power transmission and power storage for both parties, and each charging transaction can be pre-processed Unit 10 performs data logging.

本申請通過採集的多個用戶的充電需求並進行分類並整理,通過交易單元6分配距離當前用戶最近的移動充電裝置,提高檢出和匹配的效率。請一併參考圖1所示,該移動充電平台8將該至少二移動充電裝置各自的位置,通過無線收發單元11發送至用戶中心4,以為用戶提供移動充電裝置的位置參考並合理判斷移動充 電裝置到達的時長,確定是否需要提前預約,節約人力資源的同時提高充電效率,解決了移動充電裝置無法實現最佳充電匹配的問題。 This application collects, sorts and organizes the charging needs of multiple users, and allocates the mobile charging device closest to the current user through the transaction unit 6 to improve the efficiency of detection and matching. Please refer to Figure 1 as well. The mobile charging platform 8 sends the respective positions of the at least two mobile charging devices to the user center 4 through the wireless transceiver unit 11, so as to provide the user with the position reference of the mobile charging devices and reasonably determine the mobile charging device. The arrival time of the electric device is used to determine whether an appointment is needed in advance, saving human resources while improving charging efficiency, and solving the problem that mobile charging devices cannot achieve optimal charging matching.

於本申請的一實施例中,綠電平台3的綜合單元5具備可靠性高、調整速度快、資源匹配彈性伸縮等優勢,能解決供電數據的多種類、多方面要求的問題。有效地推進用戶需求的匹配度,有效分析和處理用戶和移動充電平台8的海量數據。 In an embodiment of the present application, the comprehensive unit 5 of the green power platform 3 has the advantages of high reliability, fast adjustment speed, and elastic resource matching, and can solve the problem of various types and multi-faceted requirements of power supply data. Effectively promote the matching of user needs, and effectively analyze and process massive data from users and mobile charging platforms 8.

於本申請的一實施例中,綠電平台3中運行有集中監控單元,集中監控單元對綠電平台3的數據進行安全檢查。集中監控單元中運行有安全殺毒模組與安全檢查模組,安全檢查模組具體通過調用安全殺毒模組對存儲區域的數據進行安全檢查。 In one embodiment of the present application, a centralized monitoring unit runs in the green power platform 3 , and the centralized monitoring unit performs security checks on the data of the green power platform 3 . The centralized monitoring unit runs a security anti-virus module and a security inspection module. The security inspection module specifically performs security inspection on the data in the storage area by calling the security anti-virus module.

於本申請的一實施例中,安全檢查模組用於保存和更新用戶數據以及病毒,並將更新的用戶數據和病毒發送給安全殺毒模組,安全殺毒模組用於即時監測通過綠電平台3傳輸的數據內容,並將監測到的數據內容與用戶數據庫中的交易內容進行比較,以檢測數據內容中是否存在病毒,如果檢測到數據內容中存在病毒,則清除數據內容並重新進行數據存儲。如果檢測到數據內容中不存在病毒,則直接進行數據存儲。 In one embodiment of the present application, the security check module is used to save and update user data and viruses, and send the updated user data and viruses to the security anti-virus module. The security anti-virus module is used to real-time monitor through the green electricity platform 3. Transmitted data content, and compare the monitored data content with the transaction content in the user database to detect whether there is a virus in the data content. If a virus is detected in the data content, clear the data content and re-store the data. . If no virus is detected in the data content, the data is stored directly.

於本申請的一實施例中,安全殺毒模組的殺毒創新性地整合五大領先防殺引擎,提供全時全面的病毒防護,不但查殺能力出色,而且能第一時間防禦新出現的病毒木馬。實現對綠電平台3後臺資料庫的高效防護,防止數據丟失以及因病毒入侵 造成數據出現錯誤的情況,從而避免出現用戶電力積分累積出現數據錯誤造成積分清零以及積分不能兌換的情況。 In one embodiment of the present application, the antivirus of the security antivirus module innovatively integrates five leading antivirus engines to provide full-time and comprehensive virus protection. It not only has excellent detection and killing capabilities, but also can immediately defend against new viruses and Trojans. . Achieve efficient protection of the backend database of Green Power Platform 3 to prevent data loss and virus intrusion Cause data errors, thereby avoiding the situation where data errors occur in the accumulation of user power points, causing points to be cleared and points cannot be redeemed.

於本申請的一實施例中,公開如圖2的一種移動式充電裝置管理方法,包括以下步驟:獲取供電數據的種類並進行類別分析和總量計算,對供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經該綜合單元5內部議價後發送至交易單元;用戶中心收集多個用戶的充電需求數據,並對充電需求數據進行分類處理後發送至交易單元;交易單元將充電需求數據和供電數據進行分配,並顯示用戶選擇供電數據的結果;移動充電平台與用戶中心通過無線收發單元進行互聯,確定當前分配用戶的位置,並判斷是否進行預約;對比充電情況和當前移動充電裝置的剩餘電量資訊並存儲當前資訊,最終判斷是否對移動充電裝置進行充電處理。 In one embodiment of the present application, a mobile charging device management method as shown in Figure 2 is disclosed, which includes the following steps: obtaining the type of power supply data and performing category analysis and total calculation, recording and storing the power supply data, and The comprehensive unit 5 internally negotiates prices and sends them to the trading unit; the user center collects the charging demand data of multiple users, classifies the charging demand data and sends it to the trading unit; the trading unit distributes the charging demand data and power supply data, and Display the results of the user's selection of power supply data; the mobile charging platform and the user center are interconnected through the wireless transceiver unit to determine the location of the currently assigned user and determine whether to make a reservation; compare the charging situation with the remaining power information of the current mobile charging device and store the current information , and finally determine whether to charge the mobile charging device.

於本申請的一實施例中,供電數據的種類若為市電則直接傳輸至移動充電平台;供電數據的種類若為綠電則傳輸到評估單元,該評估單元按照用戶選取綠電充電的比例給予積分,並頒發綠證給該用戶,傳輸至移動充電平台。 In one embodiment of the present application, if the type of power supply data is commercial power, it is directly transmitted to the mobile charging platform; if the type of power supply data is green electricity, it is transmitted to the evaluation unit. The evaluation unit gives the user the green power according to the proportion selected by the user. Points are collected and a green certificate is issued to the user and transferred to the mobile charging platform.

於本申請的一實施例中,供電數據經傳輸至綠電平台的綜合單元,綜合單元對供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經綜合單元內部議價後發送至交易單元。 In one embodiment of the present application, the power supply data is transmitted to the comprehensive unit of the green power platform. The comprehensive unit records and stores the power supply data, and sends it to the trading unit after internal negotiation in the comprehensive unit.

於本申請的一實施例中,移動充電平台與用戶中心通過無線收發單元11進行互聯,用戶中心將各該用戶的位置通過無線收發單元11發送至供需單元12,使供需單元12確定當前分配用戶的位置,移動充電平台8之至少二移動充電裝置,將其位置通過無線收發單元11發送至中心處理單元13,使中心處理單元13根據該至少二移動充電裝置與各該用戶的位置計算,以獲取各該移動充電裝置到達的時間並判斷是否進行預約。 In one embodiment of the present application, the mobile charging platform and the user center are interconnected through the wireless transceiver unit 11. The user center sends the location of each user to the supply and demand unit 12 through the wireless transceiver unit 11, so that the supply and demand unit 12 determines the currently allocated user. The position of at least two mobile charging devices of the mobile charging platform 8 is sent to the central processing unit 13 through the wireless transceiver unit 11, so that the central processing unit 13 calculates based on the positions of the at least two mobile charging devices and each user. Obtain the arrival time of each mobile charging device and determine whether to make a reservation.

於本申請的一實施例中,移動式充電裝置可為移動式充電車。 In an embodiment of the present application, the mobile charging device may be a mobile charging vehicle.

本申請使用綠色能源作為充電電能,不但降低充電成本,而且為當前用戶建立綠證積分處理系統,保障用戶的綠電積分累積以及兌換。在此基礎上,實現對綠電平台3的有序管理,能夠充分滿足市電和綠電的偏好考核和鼓勵用戶選擇更加清潔的綠色電源。通過充分利用移動充電平台8,提高用戶充電的利用率,實現移動式充電裝置的利益最大化。 This application uses green energy as charging power, which not only reduces charging costs, but also establishes a green certificate points processing system for current users to ensure users' accumulation and redemption of green power points. On this basis, the orderly management of the green power platform 3 can be realized, which can fully meet the preference assessment of mains power and green power and encourage users to choose cleaner green power. By making full use of the mobile charging platform 8, the user's charging utilization rate is improved and the benefits of the mobile charging device are maximized.

綜上,本申請的移動式充電裝置管理系統的供電交易效果極佳,實用性強,解決了現有傳統移動充電站充電效率低,充電成本高,綠電充電不受眾等弊端,適合推廣使用。 In summary, the mobile charging device management system of this application has excellent power supply transaction effect and strong practicability. It solves the shortcomings of existing traditional mobile charging stations such as low charging efficiency, high charging cost, and lack of audience for green electricity charging, and is suitable for promotion and use.

以上實施例僅用以說明本申請的技術方案,而非對其限制;儘管參照前述實施例對本申請進行了詳細的說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解:其依然可以對前述各實施例所記載的技術方案進行修改,或者對其中部分技術特徵進行等同替換; 而這些修改或者替換,並不使相應技術方案的本質脫離本申請各實施例技術方案的精神和範圍。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but are not intended to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments. Modify the recorded technical solution, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; However, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of each embodiment of the present application.

1:供電中心 1:Power supply center

2:電力收集平台 2:Power collection platform

3:綠電平台 3: Green electricity platform

4:用戶中心 4:User Center

5:綜合單元 5: Comprehensive unit

6:交易單元 6: Transaction unit

7:評估單元 7: Evaluation unit

8:移動充電平台 8: Mobile charging platform

9:採集單元 9: Collection unit

10:預處理單元 10: Preprocessing unit

11:無線收發單元 11: Wireless transceiver unit

12:供需單元 12: Supply and demand unit

13:中心處理單元 13:Central processing unit

14:判斷單元 14: Judgment unit

Claims (5)

一種移動式充電裝置管理系統,其包括:一電力收集平台、一綠電平台和一用戶中心;該電力收集平台從一供電中心獲取一供電數據的種類並進行類別分析和總量計算,該供電數據經傳輸至該綠電平台的一綜合單元,該綜合單元對該供電數據進行記錄和儲存,且經該綜合單元內部議價後發送至一交易單元;該用戶中心通過一採集單元收集多個用戶的一充電需求數據至該交易單元提供購買議價,並在購買成立時將結果發送至一移動充電平台,以派遣最佳位置的一移動充電裝置對該匹配的用戶的車輛進行充電,以及通過一中心處理單元判斷是否啟動對該移動充電裝置的充電作業,其中,該用戶中心將各該用戶的位置通過一無線收發單元發送至一供需單元,使該供需單元確定當前分配用戶的位置,該移動充電平台之至少二移動充電裝置,將其位置通過該無線收發單元發送至該中心處理單元,使該中心處理單元根據該至少二移動充電裝置與各該用戶的位置計算,以獲取各該移動充電裝置到達的時間並判斷是否進行預約。 A mobile charging device management system, which includes: a power collection platform, a green power platform and a user center; the power collection platform obtains a type of power supply data from a power supply center and performs category analysis and total calculation. The data is transmitted to a comprehensive unit of the green power platform, which records and stores the power supply data, and sends it to a trading unit after internal negotiation in the comprehensive unit; the user center collects multiple users through a collection unit A charging demand data is provided to the transaction unit to provide purchase negotiation, and when the purchase is established, the result is sent to a mobile charging platform to dispatch a mobile charging device at the best location to charge the matching user's vehicle, and through a The central processing unit determines whether to start charging the mobile charging device. The user center sends the location of each user to a supply and demand unit through a wireless transceiver unit, so that the supply and demand unit determines the location of the currently assigned user. At least two mobile charging devices on the charging platform send their positions to the central processing unit through the wireless transceiver unit, so that the central processing unit calculates according to the positions of the at least two mobile charging devices and each user to obtain each mobile charging device. The time when the device arrives and determines whether to make a reservation. 如申請專利範圍第1項的移動式充電裝置管理系統,其中,該供電數據包括市電或綠電中的一種或兩種。 For example, in the mobile charging device management system of Item 1 of the patent application, the power supply data includes one or both of commercial power or green power. 如申請專利範圍第1項的移動式充電裝置管理系統,其中,該交易單元將該充電需求數據和該供電數據進行交易分配,並發送至該移動充電平台以派遣最佳位置的該移動充電裝置對該匹配的用戶的車輛進行充電; 該移動充電平台將充電情況和當前該移動充電裝置的剩餘電量發送至該綜合單元,該綜合單元存儲當前資訊並判斷是否啟動對該移動充電裝置的充電作業。 For example, the mobile charging device management system of Item 1 of the patent scope is applied for, wherein the transaction unit conducts trading and distribution of the charging demand data and the power supply data, and sends them to the mobile charging platform to dispatch the mobile charging device at the best location. Charge the matching user’s vehicle; The mobile charging platform sends the charging status and the current remaining power of the mobile charging device to the comprehensive unit, which stores the current information and determines whether to start charging the mobile charging device. 如申請專利範圍第1項的移動式充電裝置管理系統,其中,該供電中心通過一種或多種綠電供電數據交互,用於融合不同綠電種類。 For example, in the mobile charging device management system of Item 1 of the patent application, the power supply center interacts with one or more green power supply data to integrate different green power types. 如申請專利範圍第2項的移動式充電裝置管理系統,其中,該供電數據的種類若為市電則直接傳輸至該移動充電平台;該供電數據的種類若為綠電則傳輸到一評估單元,該評估單元按照用戶選取綠電充電的比例給予積分,並頒發一綠證給該用戶;該評估單元將該用戶的積分進行存儲並發送至一預處理單元進行積分累積,該預處理單元在該積分達到該綠證積分限值後對該用戶進行電力兌換;及該綠證為綠能源證,是該綠電平台對該用戶所消費的綠色電力頒發的具有兌換該供電數據的電力唯一代碼標識的電子憑證。 For example, if the mobile charging device management system of item 2 of the patent scope is applied for, if the type of power supply data is commercial power, it will be directly transmitted to the mobile charging platform; if the type of power supply data is green electricity, it will be transmitted to an evaluation unit. The evaluation unit gives points according to the proportion of green electricity charging selected by the user, and issues a green certificate to the user; the evaluation unit stores the user's points and sends them to a preprocessing unit for point accumulation, and the preprocessing unit After the points reach the point limit of the green certificate, the user will be redeemed for electricity; and the green certificate is a green energy certificate, which is the unique code identification of the electricity issued by the green electricity platform to the user for redeeming the power supply data. electronic voucher.
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