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CN203261124U - User side response system of smart power grid - Google Patents

User side response system of smart power grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203261124U
CN203261124U CN2013201515129U CN201320151512U CN203261124U CN 203261124 U CN203261124 U CN 203261124U CN 2013201515129 U CN2013201515129 U CN 2013201515129U CN 201320151512 U CN201320151512 U CN 201320151512U CN 203261124 U CN203261124 U CN 203261124U
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electric energy
energy information
management machine
station management
information collection
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CN2013201515129U
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Inventor
时志雄
张征
郑健
倪振华
吴国栋
杨铭
李永
刘小倩
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Shanghai Jiulong Enterprise Management Consulting Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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Shanghai Jiulong Enterprise Management Consulting Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种智能电网用户侧响应系统,包含多个电能信息采集终端,通过通信介质与各电能信息采集终端连接并传递信息的主站管理机,设置在主站管理机内的智能分析决策子系统。各所述电能信息采集终端为智能电表,各所述智能电表设置在用电客户处,采集用电客户的用电信息。所述通信介质为光纤专网,该光纤专网包含多种光缆、多种电缆、多种光电复合电缆。所述主站管理机包含多个互联网端口,为各电能信息采集终端提供网络IP地址。本实用新型能够对采集到的用电信息进行分析并动态制定高效稳定的电力分配调度计划,响应速度快,省时省力,并且能够提高供电可靠性。

The utility model discloses a smart grid user-side response system, which comprises a plurality of electric energy information collection terminals, a main station management machine connected with each electric energy information collection terminal through a communication medium and transmitting information, and an intelligent power station management machine set in the main station management machine. Analyze decision subsystems. Each of the electric energy information collection terminals is a smart meter, and each of the smart meters is installed at a customer of electricity to collect electricity consumption information of the customer of electricity. The communication medium is an optical fiber private network, and the optical fiber private network includes various optical cables, various cables, and various photoelectric composite cables. The master station management machine includes a plurality of Internet ports, and provides network IP addresses for each electric energy information collection terminal. The utility model can analyze the collected power consumption information and dynamically formulate an efficient and stable power distribution and scheduling plan, has fast response speed, saves time and effort, and can improve the reliability of power supply.

Description

一种智能电网用户侧响应系统A Smart Grid User Side Response System

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种智能电网系统,尤其涉及一种智能电网用户侧响应系统。 The utility model relates to a smart grid system, in particular to a smart grid user side response system.

背景技术 Background technique

智能电网与需求响应是当今电力行业的研究热点,安全、可靠、经济、清洁、高效、互动的智能电网给电力行业实施需求侧管理带来了新的机遇和挑战。 Smart grid and demand response are research hotspots in the power industry today. A safe, reliable, economical, clean, efficient and interactive smart grid brings new opportunities and challenges to the power industry to implement demand side management.

由于电能不能大规模经济存储,需要供需双方保证实时平缓,需求响应就是运用市场机制去影响需求的时间和水平,达到电能平稳运行的目的。但与发、输电环节相比,配电、用电等需求侧资源与系统的联系相对薄弱,这影响了需求响应提高系统的整体性能的效率。 Since electric energy cannot be economically stored on a large scale, it is necessary for both the supply and demand sides to ensure real-time smoothness. Demand response is to use market mechanisms to influence the time and level of demand, so as to achieve the purpose of stable operation of electric energy. However, compared with power generation and transmission links, the connection between power distribution, power consumption and other demand-side resources and the system is relatively weak, which affects the efficiency of demand response to improve the overall performance of the system.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种智能电网用户侧响应系统,能够对采集到的用电信息进行分析并动态制定高效稳定的电力分配调度计划,响应速度快,省时省力,并且能够提高供电可靠性。 The utility model provides a smart grid user-side response system, which can analyze the collected power consumption information and dynamically formulate an efficient and stable power distribution and scheduling plan, has fast response speed, saves time and effort, and can improve power supply reliability.

本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现: The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:

一种智能电网用户侧响应系统,其中包含多个电能信息采集终端,通过通信介质与各电能信息采集终端连接并传递信息的主站管理机,设置在主站管理机内的智能分析决策子系统。 A smart grid user-side response system, which includes a plurality of power information collection terminals, a master station management machine that is connected to each power information collection terminal through a communication medium and transmits information, and an intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem set in the master station management machine .

上述的智能电网用户侧响应系统,其中各所述电能信息采集终端为智能电表,各所述智能电表设置在用电客户处,采集用电客户的用电信息。 In the smart grid user-side response system described above, each of the electric energy information collection terminals is a smart meter, and each of the smart meters is installed at a customer of electricity to collect electricity consumption information of the customer.

上述的智能电网用户侧响应系统,其中所述通信介质为光纤专网,该光纤专网包含多种光缆、多种电缆、多种光电复合电缆。 In the smart grid user-side response system described above, the communication medium is an optical fiber private network, and the optical fiber private network includes various optical cables, various cables, and various photoelectric composite cables.

上述的智能电网用户侧响应系统,其中所述主站管理机包含多个互联网端口,为各电能信息采集终端提供网络IP地址。 In the smart grid user-side response system described above, the master station management machine includes multiple Internet ports to provide network IP addresses for each power information collection terminal.

本实用新型具有以下积极效果: The utility model has the following positive effects:

本实用新型由于包含电能信息采集终端、智能分析决策子系统,电能信息采集终端采集到的用电信息通过通信介质传递到主站管理机中,因此本实用新型能够对采集到的用电信息进行分析并动态制定高效稳定的电力分配调度计划,响应速度快,省时省力,并且能够提高供电可靠性,减少能源消耗及电力供需双方的费用支出。 Since the utility model includes a power information collection terminal and an intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem, the power consumption information collected by the power information collection terminal is transmitted to the main station management machine through the communication medium, so the utility model can perform the power consumption information collected Analyze and dynamically formulate an efficient and stable power distribution and scheduling plan, with fast response, time-saving and labor-saving, and can improve the reliability of power supply, reduce energy consumption and the cost of both power supply and demand.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种智能电网用户侧响应系统的结构示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart grid user-side response system of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图,通过详细说明一个较佳的具体实施例,对本实用新型做进一步阐述。 The utility model will be further elaborated below by describing a preferred specific embodiment in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型一种智能电网用户侧响应系统包含多个电能信息采集终端,通过通信介质与各电能信息采集终端连接并传递信息的主站管理机,设置在主站管理机内的智能分析决策子系统。 As shown in Figure 1, a smart grid user-side response system of the present invention includes a plurality of electric energy information collection terminals, and a main station management machine connected to each electric energy information collection terminal through a communication medium and transmitting information is set on the main station management machine The intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem within.

各电能信息采集终端为智能电表,各智能电表设置在用电客户处,采集用电客户的用电信息。智能电表以微处理器为核心,具有自动测量功能、数据处理功能和人机交互功能,能进行自动抄表和多种电价计费,能进行自动调零和单位换算,能进行电费冻结和电费管理、能进行简单的故障提示。本实施例可采用DDSY5188、DD862-4等各种市售的智能电表。 Each electric energy information collection terminal is a smart meter, and each smart meter is installed at the customer's place to collect the power consumption information of the customer. With a microprocessor as the core, the smart meter has automatic measurement function, data processing function and human-computer interaction function. It can perform automatic meter reading and various electricity price billing, automatic zero adjustment and unit conversion, and can perform electricity fee freezing and electricity billing. Management, can carry out simple fault prompt. In this embodiment, various commercially available smart meters such as DDSY5188 and DD862-4 can be used.

通信介质为光纤专网,该光纤专网包含多种光缆、多种电缆、多种光电复合电缆。本实施例可采用OPGW、OPPC、ADSS、OPLC等多种光电复合电缆,其中,OPGW、ADSS、OPPC光缆可以实现骨干输电网和配电网的电力通信,OPLC电缆是性价比较高的光纤入户“最后一公里”方案。 The communication medium is an optical fiber private network, which includes various optical cables, various cables, and various photoelectric composite cables. In this embodiment, various photoelectric composite cables such as OPGW, OPPC, ADSS, and OPLC can be used. Among them, OPGW, ADSS, and OPPC optical cables can realize the power communication of the backbone transmission network and distribution network, and the OPLC cable is a cost-effective fiber-to-the-home "Last mile" approach.

主站管理机包含多个互联网端口,主站管理机作为各智能电表的管理计算机发挥服务器的作用,其为各电能信息采集终端提供网络IP地址。 The master station management machine includes multiple Internet ports, and the master station management machine plays the role of a server as the management computer of each smart meter, which provides network IP addresses for each power information collection terminal.

智能分析决策子系统设置在主站管理机中,对储存在主站管理机中的信息进行分析并动态制定高效稳定的电力分配调度计划。现有的智能分析决策子系统通常包含推理库编辑模块、综合信息接收模块、推理库运行模块、事故处理模块、异常处理辅助分析模块、界面显示模块等,以实时数据库作为数据共享平台实现各模块之间的数据交换。现有的智能分析决策子系统通常具有电网计算、智能事件推理、异常和缺陷辅助处理、事故辅助决策处理等功能,其常用算法有状态估计、潮流计算、聚合分析、短期负荷预测、预想事故分析、动态安全分析等,可以采用比较丰富的仿真与建模软件对电网进行分析,并作出投切电源决策,制定和发布有序用电方案。 The intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem is set in the main station management machine, which analyzes the information stored in the main station management machine and dynamically formulates an efficient and stable power distribution and scheduling plan. The existing intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem usually includes a reasoning library editing module, a comprehensive information receiving module, a reasoning library running module, an accident handling module, an abnormal handling auxiliary analysis module, an interface display module, etc., and the real-time database is used as a data sharing platform to realize each module. data exchange between them. Existing intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystems usually have functions such as power grid calculation, intelligent event reasoning, auxiliary processing of abnormalities and defects, and auxiliary decision-making processing of accidents. The commonly used algorithms include state estimation, power flow calculation, aggregation analysis, short-term load forecasting, and predicted accident analysis , Dynamic security analysis, etc., can use relatively rich simulation and modeling software to analyze the power grid, make decisions on switching power sources, and formulate and issue orderly power consumption plans.

综上所述,本实用新型由于包含电能信息采集终端、智能分析决策子系统,电能信息采集终端采集到的用电信息通过通信介质传递到主站管理机中,因此本实用新型能够对采集到的用电信息进行分析并动态制定高效稳定的电力分配调度计划,响应速度快,省时省力,并且能够提高供电可靠性,减少能源消耗及电力供需双方的费用支出。 In summary, since the utility model includes a power information collection terminal and an intelligent analysis and decision-making subsystem, the power consumption information collected by the power information collection terminal is transmitted to the master station management machine through the communication medium, so the utility model can Analyze the power consumption information and dynamically formulate an efficient and stable power distribution and scheduling plan, with fast response, time-saving and labor-saving, and can improve the reliability of power supply, reduce energy consumption and the cost of power supply and demand.

尽管本实用新型的内容已经通过上述优选实施例作了详细介绍,但应当认识到上述的描述不应被认为是对本实用新型的限制。在本领域技术人员阅读了上述内容后,对于本实用新型的多种修改和替代都将是显而易见的。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应由所附的权利要求来限定。 Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions of the present utility model will be obvious to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. an intelligent grid user side responding system is characterized in that, comprises, and a plurality of acquiring electric energy information terminals are connected the also main website supervisor of transmission of information by communication media with each acquiring electric energy information terminal;
Described acquiring electric energy information terminal is intelligent electric meter;
Described intelligent electric meter is arranged on the electricity consumption customers' place, gathers electricity consumption client's power information.
2. intelligent grid user side responding system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described communication media is the optical fiber private network, and this optical fiber private network comprises multiple optical cable, multiple cable, multiple photoelectric compound cable.
3. intelligent grid user side responding system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described main website supervisor comprises a plurality of the Internets port, for each acquiring electric energy information terminal provides network ip address.
CN2013201515129U 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 User side response system of smart power grid Expired - Lifetime CN203261124U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124759A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 中山顺富节能科技有限公司 A scheduling system for energy saving and electricity consumption
CN105356604A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 四川慧盈科技有限责任公司 Demand response method of user side
CN105719058A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 国网江西省电力科学研究院 Electric power demand-side management auxiliary decision support system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104124759A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-10-29 中山顺富节能科技有限公司 A scheduling system for energy saving and electricity consumption
CN105356604A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-24 四川慧盈科技有限责任公司 Demand response method of user side
CN105719058A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 国网江西省电力科学研究院 Electric power demand-side management auxiliary decision support system

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