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TWI851080B - Substrate processing equipment - Google Patents

Substrate processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI851080B
TWI851080B TW112109428A TW112109428A TWI851080B TW I851080 B TWI851080 B TW I851080B TW 112109428 A TW112109428 A TW 112109428A TW 112109428 A TW112109428 A TW 112109428A TW I851080 B TWI851080 B TW I851080B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
processing liquid
water jet
conveying
processing
Prior art date
Application number
TW112109428A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202337563A (en
Inventor
濱田祟広
Original Assignee
日商芝浦機械電子裝置股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2023003451A external-priority patent/JP7451781B2/en
Application filed by 日商芝浦機械電子裝置股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商芝浦機械電子裝置股份有限公司
Publication of TW202337563A publication Critical patent/TW202337563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI851080B publication Critical patent/TWI851080B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67017Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • H01L21/67028Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
    • H01L21/6704Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
    • H01L21/67051Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing using mainly spraying means, e.g. nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/044Slits, i.e. narrow openings defined by two straight and parallel lips; Elongated outlets for producing very wide discharges, e.g. fluid curtains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • B05B1/265Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being symmetrically deflected about the axis of the nozzle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/041Cleaning travelling work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67259Position monitoring, e.g. misposition detection or presence detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • H01L21/6776Continuous loading and unloading into and out of a processing chamber, e.g. transporting belts within processing chambers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)

Abstract

基板處理裝置具有:搬送裝置(20),可沿著搬送路徑而朝一方向以及與其逆行的反方向這兩方向來搬送基板;以及水刀(40),在基板的搬送路徑的上方,長邊方向沿著相對於所述搬送路徑在水平面內交叉的方向設置,從狹縫狀的開口朝向搬送路徑噴出處理液。水刀(40)包括:儲存部(41),在搬送路徑側具有開口,可儲存處理液;噴出方向引導板(42),以一端從所述開口突出且另一端進入儲存部的內部的方式而設,引導處理液的噴出方向;以及噴出方向變更部,使噴出方向引導板旋轉,以變更處理液的噴出方向。The substrate processing device comprises: a conveying device (20) capable of conveying the substrate in two directions, one direction and a reverse direction, along a conveying path; and a water jet (40) disposed above the conveying path of the substrate, with the long side direction being arranged along a direction intersecting the conveying path in a horizontal plane, and spraying a processing liquid from a slit-shaped opening toward the conveying path. The water jet (40) comprises: a storage portion (41) having an opening on the side of the conveying path, capable of storing the processing liquid; a spray direction guide plate (42) disposed in a manner such that one end protrudes from the opening and the other end enters the interior of the storage portion, and guides the spray direction of the processing liquid; and a spray direction changing portion, which rotates the spray direction guide plate to change the spray direction of the processing liquid.

Description

基板處理裝置Substrate processing equipment

本發明的實施方式涉及一種基板處理裝置。 The implementation method of the present invention relates to a substrate processing device.

在液晶顯示裝置或半導體裝置的製造步驟中,具有對玻璃基板或半導體晶片等的基板供給處理液以進行清洗處理或藥液處理的處理步驟。在所述處理步驟中,有時採用逐片方式,即,使用純水或藥液等來作為處理液,對一片一片的基板噴射所述處理液來進行處理。 In the manufacturing process of liquid crystal display devices or semiconductor devices, there is a processing step of supplying a processing liquid to a substrate such as a glass substrate or a semiconductor chip for cleaning or chemical treatment. In the processing step, a sheet-by-sheet method is sometimes adopted, that is, pure water or chemical solution is used as the processing liquid, and the processing liquid is sprayed on each substrate to perform the processing.

在通過逐片方式來處理基板的情況下,進行下述操作:在基板的搬送路徑的上方或下方配置具有狹縫狀開口的水刀(狹縫噴嘴),對於受到搬送的基板,從開口將處理液作為簾幕狀的處理液膜進行供給。水刀與淋浴噴頭相比較,能夠對基板均勻地供給處理液,因此適合於容易產生處理斑(處理不均)的基板或處理步驟。 When processing substrates piece by piece, the following operation is performed: a water jet (slit nozzle) having a slit-shaped opening is arranged above or below the substrate conveying path, and a processing liquid is supplied from the opening to the conveyed substrate as a curtain-shaped processing liquid film. Compared with a shower nozzle, a water jet can supply the processing liquid evenly to the substrate, so it is suitable for substrates or processing steps that are prone to processing spots (uneven processing).

[現有技術文獻] [Prior art literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2004-305930號公報 [Patent document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-305930

基板在其處理步驟中要多次接受處理液的供給,但每個處理都需要水刀等的處理液供給機構以及設置其的腔室。因此,基板的處理線整體變得龐大,從而造成基板處理裝置整體的大型化或製造成本的增加。 The substrate needs to be supplied with processing liquid multiple times during its processing steps, but each processing requires a processing liquid supply mechanism such as a water jet and a chamber to install it. Therefore, the substrate processing line as a whole becomes large, resulting in the enlargement of the overall substrate processing equipment or an increase in manufacturing costs.

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠抑制基板的處理線變得龐大的基板處理裝置。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a substrate processing device that can prevent the processing line of the substrate from becoming too large.

實施方式的基板處理裝置包括:搬送裝置,能夠沿著搬送路徑朝一方向以及與其逆行的反方向這兩方向來搬送基板;以及水刀(aqua knife),在所述基板的搬送路徑的上方,長邊方向沿著相對於所述搬送路徑在水平面內交叉的方向設置,從狹縫狀的開口朝向所述搬送路徑噴出處理液,所述水刀包括:儲存部,在所述搬送路徑側具有開口,能夠儲存處理液;噴出方向引導板,以一端從所述開口突出且另一端進入所述儲存部的內部的方式而設,引導所述處理液的噴出方向;以及噴出方向變更部,使所述噴出方向引導板旋轉,以變更所 述處理液的噴出方向。 The substrate processing device of the embodiment includes: a conveying device capable of conveying a substrate in two directions, one direction and a reverse direction, along a conveying path; and an aqua knife, which is arranged above the conveying path of the substrate and has a long side direction along a direction intersecting the conveying path in a horizontal plane, and sprays a processing liquid from a slit-shaped opening toward the conveying path. The aqua knife includes: a storage part having an opening on the side of the conveying path and capable of storing the processing liquid; an ejection direction guide plate, which is arranged in a manner that one end protrudes from the opening and the other end enters the interior of the storage part, and guides the ejection direction of the processing liquid; and an ejection direction changing part, which rotates the ejection direction guide plate to change the ejection direction of the processing liquid.

根據本發明的實施方式,能夠抑制基板的處理線變得龐大。 According to the implementation method of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the processing line of the substrate from becoming too large.

1:基板處理裝置 1: Substrate processing equipment

10:處理室 10: Processing room

11:搬入口 11: Move in entrance

12:搬出口 12: Move out

20:搬送裝置 20: Transport device

21:搬送輥 21: Transport roller

21a:輥 21a: Roller

21b:軸 21b: Axis

30:檢測裝置 30: Detection device

30a、30b、30c:檢測部 30a, 30b, 30c: Detection unit

30c1:擺錘構件 30c1: pendulum component

30c2:支軸 30c2: Axle

30c3:檢測用輥 30c3: Testing roller

30c4:配重 30c4: Counterweight

30c5:磁鐵 30c5: Magnet

30c6:檢測感測器 30c6: Detection sensor

40、140、240:水刀 40, 140, 240: Water jet

41、141、241:儲存部 41, 141, 241: Storage Department

42、142、242:噴出方向引導板 42, 142, 242: Spray direction guide plate

42a、242a:前端部 42a, 242a: front end

42b、242b:後端部 42b, 242b: rear end

43、143、243:旋轉軸 43, 143, 243: Rotation axis

50:控制裝置 50: Control device

61:第一處理液供給源 61: First treatment liquid supply source

62:第二處理液供給源 62: Second processing liquid supply source

63:第一閥 63: First valve

64:第二閥 64: Second valve

A1、A2:搬送方向 A1, A2: Transport direction

C:中央 C:Central

H1:搬送路徑 H1: Transport path

P1:初始位置 P1: Initial position

P2、P3:檢測位置 P2, P3: Detection position

R:旋轉方向 R: Rotation direction

R1:反轉方向 R1: Reverse direction

S:旋轉軸的中心 S: Center of the rotation axis

W:基板 W: Substrate

圖1是表示第一實施方式的基板處理裝置的概略結構的側面圖。 FIG1 is a side view showing the schematic structure of a substrate processing device according to the first embodiment.

圖2是表示第一實施方式的基板處理裝置的概略結構的平面圖。 FIG2 is a plan view showing the schematic structure of the substrate processing device of the first embodiment.

圖3是表示在第一實施方式的基板處理裝置中,水刀的噴出方向引導板位於第二旋轉位置的狀態的側面圖。 FIG3 is a side view showing a state in which the ejection direction guide plate of the water jet is located at the second rotation position in the substrate processing device of the first embodiment.

圖4是表示第二實施方式的基板處理裝置的概略結構的側面圖。 FIG4 is a side view showing the schematic structure of the substrate processing device of the second embodiment.

圖5的(a)、圖5的(b)是表示第三實施方式的水刀的概略結構的側面圖。 Figure 5 (a) and Figure 5 (b) are side views showing the schematic structure of the water jet according to the third embodiment.

圖6的(a)至圖6的(c)是表示第四實施方式的水刀的概略結構的側面圖。 Figure 6 (a) to Figure 6 (c) are side views showing the schematic structure of the water jet according to the fourth embodiment.

圖7是表示在第五實施方式的基板處理裝置中,水刀位於第一旋轉位置,且檢測部被定位於初始位置的狀態的側面圖。 FIG7 is a side view showing a state in which the water jet is located at the first rotation position and the detection unit is positioned at the initial position in the substrate processing device of the fifth embodiment.

圖8是表示在第五實施方式的基板處理裝置中,水刀位於第一旋轉位置,且檢測部被定位於檢測位置的狀態的側面圖。 FIG8 is a side view showing a state in which the water jet is located at the first rotation position and the detection part is positioned at the detection position in the substrate processing device of the fifth embodiment.

圖9是表示在第五實施方式的基板處理裝置中,水刀的噴出方向引導板位於第二旋轉位置,且檢測部被定位於初始位置的狀態的側面圖。 FIG9 is a side view showing a state in which the ejection direction guide plate of the water jet is located at the second rotation position and the detection part is positioned at the initial position in the substrate processing device of the fifth embodiment.

圖10是表示在第五實施方式的基板處理裝置中,水刀的噴出方向引導板位於第二旋轉位置,且檢測部被定位於檢測位置的狀態的側面圖。 FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state in which the ejection direction guide plate of the water jet is located at the second rotation position and the detection part is positioned at the detection position in the substrate processing device of the fifth embodiment.

<第一實施方式> <First implementation method>

參照圖1至圖3來說明第一實施方式。實施方式中的基板處理裝置1例如可設為基板的清洗處理裝置、或者在基板的表面形成光致抗蝕劑的覆膜的處理裝置、曝光處理裝置、顯影處理裝置、蝕刻處理裝置、剝離處理等的工藝處理裝置等。 The first embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. The substrate processing device 1 in the embodiment can be, for example, a substrate cleaning device, or a device for forming a photoresist coating on the surface of the substrate, an exposure device, a development device, an etching device, a stripping device, etc.

(基本結構) (Basic structure)

如圖1以及圖2所示,第一實施方式的基板處理裝置1包括處理室10、搬送裝置20、檢測部30a、檢測部30b、水刀40以及控制裝置50。作為處理物件的基板W,例如使用玻璃基板或液晶基板、半導體基板等的矩形狀的基板。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the substrate processing device 1 of the first embodiment includes a processing chamber 10, a conveying device 20, a detection unit 30a, a detection unit 30b, a water jet 40, and a control device 50. As a substrate W to be processed, a rectangular substrate such as a glass substrate, a liquid crystal substrate, or a semiconductor substrate is used.

處理室10是在內部具有搬送基板W的搬送路徑H1的框體(腔室),且形成為,基板W可沿著搬送路徑H1在處理室10內移動。所述處理室10作為對在搬送路徑H1上移動的基板W進行處理的室(room)發揮功能。在處理室10中,在搬送基板W 的搬送路徑H1的其中一側,具有用於將基板W搬入處理室10內的開口即搬入口11。而且,在搬送基板W的搬送路徑H1中的另一側,具有用於搬出處理室10內的基板W的開口即搬出口12。另外,在處理室10的底面,形成有排出液體的排出口(未圖示)。 The processing chamber 10 is a frame (chamber) having a transport path H1 for transporting substrates W therein, and is formed so that the substrates W can move along the transport path H1 in the processing chamber 10. The processing chamber 10 functions as a room for processing the substrates W moving on the transport path H1. In the processing chamber 10, on one side of the transport path H1 for transporting substrates W, there is an opening, i.e., a transport port 11, for transporting substrates W into the processing chamber 10. In addition, on the other side of the transport path H1 for transporting substrates W, there is an opening, i.e., a transport port 12, for transporting substrates W out of the processing chamber 10. In addition, on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 10, there is a discharge port (not shown) for discharging liquid.

搬送裝置20形成為,可沿著搬送路徑H1朝一方向以及與其逆行的反方向往復移動地搬送基板W。搬送裝置20具有多個搬送輥21,通過這些搬送輥21來搬送基板W。各搬送輥21以各自的長邊方向相對於基板W的搬送方向A1而在水平面內正交的方式進行定位,並以規定間隔排列,以形成搬送路徑H1。這些搬送輥21可正轉及反轉地設在處理室10內,且構成為通過驅動源(未圖示)來彼此同步地旋轉。搬送輥21分別具有多個輥21a與軸21b。各輥21a以規定間隔安裝於軸21b。當軸21b旋轉時,安裝於所述軸21b的各輥21a旋轉。載置於這樣的各搬送輥21上的基板W通過旋轉的各搬送輥21沿著搬送路徑H1受到搬送。 The transport device 20 is formed so as to transport the substrate W in a reciprocating manner along the transport path H1 in one direction and in a reverse direction thereof. The transport device 20 has a plurality of transport rollers 21, and the substrate W is transported by these transport rollers 21. The transport rollers 21 are positioned in a manner such that their respective long side directions are orthogonal to the transport direction A1 of the substrate W in the horizontal plane, and are arranged at prescribed intervals to form the transport path H1. These transport rollers 21 are arranged in the processing chamber 10 so as to be rotatable forward and reverse, and are configured to rotate synchronously with each other through a driving source (not shown). The transport rollers 21 each have a plurality of rollers 21a and a shaft 21b. Each roller 21a is mounted on the shaft 21b at prescribed intervals. When the shaft 21b rotates, each roller 21a mounted on the shaft 21b rotates. The substrate W placed on each of the conveying rollers 21 is conveyed along the conveying path H1 by the rotating conveying rollers 21.

檢測部30a、檢測部30b為了掌握基板W的到來以及搬送位置,對基板W進行檢測,並將表示檢測到基板W的檢測信號輸出至控制裝置50。檢測部30a在處理室10內,在基板的搬送方向A1的上游側設在搬送路徑H1的上方。檢測部30b在處理室10內,在搬送方向A1的下游側設在搬送路徑H1的上方。檢測部30a、檢測部30b分別例如為光感測器,所述光感測器包括朝向搬送路徑H1照射光(例如鐳射)的投光部與對被基板W反射的反射光進行檢測的受光部。 In order to grasp the arrival and conveying position of the substrate W, the detection unit 30a and the detection unit 30b detect the substrate W and output a detection signal indicating the detection of the substrate W to the control device 50. The detection unit 30a is located in the processing chamber 10, above the conveying path H1 on the upstream side of the conveying direction A1 of the substrate. The detection unit 30b is located in the processing chamber 10, above the conveying path H1 on the downstream side of the conveying direction A1. The detection unit 30a and the detection unit 30b are, for example, photo sensors, each of which includes a light projecting unit that irradiates light (such as laser) toward the conveying path H1 and a light receiving unit that detects the reflected light reflected by the substrate W.

在檢測部30a、檢測部30b被設在後述的水刀40附近的情況下,基板W的檢測有時會被從水刀40噴出的處理液妨礙。因此,優選的是,檢測部30a、檢測部30b被設在從水刀40噴出的處理液到達不了的位置。 When the detection parts 30a and 30b are arranged near the water jet 40 described later, the detection of the substrate W may be hindered by the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40. Therefore, it is preferable that the detection parts 30a and 30b are arranged at a position where the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40 cannot reach.

水刀40被設在搬送路徑H1的上方,對沿著搬送路徑H1受到搬送的基板W供給處理液。水刀40在下方具有狹縫狀的開口,且其長邊方向沿著相對於搬送路徑H1在水平面內交叉的方向(本實施方式中為正交的方向)設置。在水平面內與搬送方向A1正交的方向上,水刀40所具有的狹縫狀開口的長度為受到搬送的基板W的長度以上。關於水刀40的詳情將後述。另外,水刀40連接於未圖示的處理液供給儲液罐等的處理液供給源以及泵等的輸液機構。輸液機構例如可通過變更泵的輸出來調整來自水刀40的處理液的噴出量(每單位時間的噴出量)。 The water jet 40 is disposed above the transport path H1 to supply a processing liquid to the substrate W transported along the transport path H1. The water jet 40 has a slit-shaped opening at the bottom, and its long side direction is disposed along a direction intersecting the transport path H1 in a horizontal plane (a direction orthogonal in the present embodiment). In a direction orthogonal to the transport direction A1 in the horizontal plane, the length of the slit-shaped opening of the water jet 40 is greater than the length of the substrate W being transported. Details of the water jet 40 will be described later. In addition, the water jet 40 is connected to a processing liquid supply source such as a processing liquid supply storage tank (not shown) and a liquid delivery mechanism such as a pump. The liquid infusion mechanism can adjust the spray volume (spray volume per unit time) of the treatment liquid from the water jet 40 by changing the output of the pump, for example.

控制裝置50具有集中地控制各部的微電腦、以及存儲與基板處理相關的處理資訊或各種程式等的存儲部。控制裝置50基於基板處理資訊或各種程式來控制搬送裝置20或水刀40等的各部。而且,控制裝置50接收從檢測部30a、檢測部30b輸出的檢測信號。控制裝置50例如基於所收到的檢測信號來判斷基板W的搬送位置並變更搬送輥21的旋轉方向。 The control device 50 has a microcomputer that centrally controls each part, and a storage part that stores processing information or various programs related to substrate processing. The control device 50 controls each part such as the conveying device 20 or the water jet 40 based on the substrate processing information or various programs. In addition, the control device 50 receives the detection signal output from the detection part 30a and the detection part 30b. For example, the control device 50 determines the conveying position of the substrate W based on the received detection signal and changes the rotation direction of the conveying roller 21.

(水刀) (Water jet)

接下來說明水刀40的結構。水刀40包括儲存部41、噴出方向引導板42以及旋轉軸43(噴出方向變更部)。 Next, the structure of the water jet 40 is described. The water jet 40 includes a storage portion 41, a spray direction guide plate 42, and a rotating shaft 43 (spray direction changing portion).

儲存部41在搬送路徑H1側具有開口。所述開口是以隨著接近搬送路徑H1而開口面積變大的方式設置。並且,通過後述的噴出方向引導板42可儲存處理液地設置,並且開口形成為狹縫狀。 The storage section 41 has an opening on the conveying path H1 side. The opening is set in a manner that the opening area becomes larger as it approaches the conveying path H1. In addition, the processing liquid can be stored through the ejection direction guide plate 42 described later, and the opening is formed into a slit shape.

噴出方向引導板42是在儲存部41的下方以一端從儲存部41的開口突出,且另一端進入儲存部41的內部的方式而設的板狀構件。在水平面內與搬送方向A1正交的方向上,噴出方向引導板42的長度與儲存部41的開口大致相同。以下,為了方便說明,將在噴出方向引導板42中靠近搬送路徑H1的一側設為前端部42a,將遠離搬送路徑H1的一側且進入儲存部41的內部的部分設為後端部42b。 The ejection direction guide plate 42 is a plate-shaped member provided below the storage section 41 in such a manner that one end protrudes from the opening of the storage section 41 and the other end enters the interior of the storage section 41. In the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction A1 in the horizontal plane, the length of the ejection direction guide plate 42 is substantially the same as the opening of the storage section 41. In the following, for the sake of convenience, the side of the ejection direction guide plate 42 close to the conveying path H1 is set as the front end 42a, and the part away from the conveying path H1 and entering the interior of the storage section 41 is set as the rear end 42b.

在噴出方向引導板42的水平面內與搬送方向A1正交的方向上,噴出方向引導板42的端部分別設有旋轉軸43。噴出方向引導板42被固定於旋轉軸43,通過旋轉軸43旋轉,噴出方向引導板42旋轉。而且,噴出方向引導板42的後端部42b抵接於儲存部41的內部,其旋轉受到限制。從處理液供給源輸送並儲存於儲存部41的處理液從由儲存部41的開口及噴出方向引導板42的前端部42a所形成的狹縫狀的開口,以沿著前端部42a的方式受到引導而噴出。通過噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置,能夠變更噴出處理液的方向。即,噴出方向引導板42引導處理液的噴出方向。 In the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction A1 in the horizontal plane of the ejection direction guide plate 42, the end portions of the ejection direction guide plate 42 are respectively provided with rotation shafts 43. The ejection direction guide plate 42 is fixed to the rotation shafts 43, and the ejection direction guide plate 42 rotates by the rotation of the rotation shafts 43. Moreover, the rear end portion 42b of the ejection direction guide plate 42 abuts against the inside of the storage portion 41, and its rotation is restricted. The treatment liquid transported from the treatment liquid supply source and stored in the storage portion 41 is ejected from the slit-shaped opening formed by the opening of the storage portion 41 and the front end portion 42a of the ejection direction guide plate 42 in a manner guided along the front end portion 42a. The direction of spraying the treatment liquid can be changed by the rotation position of the spraying direction guide plate 42. That is, the spraying direction guide plate 42 guides the spraying direction of the treatment liquid.

(基板處理步驟) (Substrate processing steps)

接下來,對前述的基板處理裝置1所進行的基板處理步驟的 一例進行說明。本例中,基板W在處理室內往復1.5次,接受3次借助水刀40的處理液供給。 Next, an example of a substrate processing step performed by the aforementioned substrate processing device 1 is described. In this example, the substrate W reciprocates 1.5 times in the processing chamber and receives the processing liquid supply 3 times by means of the water jet 40.

圖1以及圖2所示的基板處理裝置1中,搬送裝置20的各搬送輥21正轉。基板W在從搬入口11被搬入時,通過搬送輥21的旋轉而沿著搬送路徑H1移動。所搬入的基板W例如是在比第一實施方式的基板處理裝置1為上游步驟的裝置(處理槽)中,從淋浴噴頭等接受處理液(例如剝離液或顯影液)的供給而在表面形成有液膜的基板。 In the substrate processing device 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , each transport roller 21 of the transport device 20 rotates forward. When the substrate W is carried in from the carrying port 11, it moves along the transport path H1 by the rotation of the transport roller 21. The carried-in substrate W is, for example, a substrate that receives a processing liquid (such as a stripping liquid or a developer) from a shower head or the like in an upstream step of the substrate processing device 1 of the first embodiment and forms a liquid film on the surface.

當由檢測部30a檢測到基板W時,檢測信號被發送至控制裝置50。收到所述檢測信號的控制裝置50開始來自水刀40的處理液(例如純水或CO2水等的清洗液)的噴出。此時,噴出方向引導板42被定位於前端部42a比後端部42b更處於搬送方向A1上的上游側的旋轉位置(以下稱作第一旋轉位置)。由此,從水刀40朝向搬送方向A1的上游側對受到搬送的基板W噴出處理液。當朝向基板的搬送方向上游側噴出處理液時,從水刀40噴出的處理液與受到搬送的基板的相對速度增加,因此能夠效率良好地排除基板上的液體(液膜),置換為從水刀40噴出的處理液。 When the substrate W is detected by the detection unit 30a, a detection signal is sent to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives the detection signal starts to eject the processing liquid (e.g., pure water or cleaning liquid such as CO2 water) from the water jet 40. At this time, the ejection direction guide plate 42 is positioned at a rotation position (hereinafter referred to as the first rotation position) where the front end 42a is further upstream than the rear end 42b in the conveying direction A1. Thus, the processing liquid is ejected from the water jet 40 toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A1 to the conveyed substrate W. When the processing liquid is ejected toward the upstream side of the conveying direction of the substrate, the relative speed of the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40 and the conveyed substrate increases, so that the liquid (liquid film) on the substrate can be efficiently removed and replaced by the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40.

另外,所謂通過檢測部30a來檢測基板W,是指通過檢測部30a來檢測基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部,或者通過檢測部30a來檢測基板W中的搬送方向上游側的端部。檢測部30a既可通過檢測基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部來將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50,也可通過檢測基板W中的搬送方向上游側的端 部來將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。當檢測部30a檢測基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部時,檢測部30a通過檢測被基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部反射的反射光來將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。而且,當檢測部30a檢測基板W中的搬送方向上游側的端部時,檢測部30a在檢測到從基板W反射的反射光後,若無法再檢測到反射光,則將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。 In addition, the detection of the substrate W by the detection unit 30a means that the detection unit 30a detects the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction, or the detection unit 30a detects the end of the substrate W on the upstream side in the conveying direction. The detection unit 30a may send a detection signal to the control device 50 by detecting the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction, or may send a detection signal to the control device 50 by detecting the end of the substrate W on the upstream side in the conveying direction. When the detection unit 30a detects the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction, the detection unit 30a sends a detection signal to the control device 50 by detecting the reflected light reflected by the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction. Furthermore, when the detection unit 30a detects the end portion of the substrate W on the upstream side in the conveying direction, after detecting the reflected light from the substrate W, if the detection unit 30a can no longer detect the reflected light, it sends a detection signal to the control device 50.

當在從水刀40噴出有處理液的狀態下,基板W通過與水刀40相向的位置時,對基板W的表面供給處理液,基板W通過處理液得到處理。此時,從基板W的表面掉落的處理液從設在處理室10內的底面的排出口排出。 When the substrate W passes through a position facing the water jet 40 while the processing liquid is being sprayed from the water jet 40, the processing liquid is supplied to the surface of the substrate W and the substrate W is processed by the processing liquid. At this time, the processing liquid falling from the surface of the substrate W is discharged from the discharge port provided on the bottom surface of the processing chamber 10.

通過水刀40接受處理液的供給的基板W被搬送至處理室10的搬送方向A1上的下游側為止。當由檢測部30b檢測到基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部時,將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。收到此檢測信號的控制裝置50暫時停止搬送裝置20的驅動,來自水刀40的處理液的噴出也暫時停止。進而,使水刀40的旋轉軸43旋轉(圖1中為逆時針方向旋轉),由此來變更噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置。 The substrate W supplied with the processing liquid through the water jet 40 is transported to the downstream side of the processing chamber 10 in the transport direction A1. When the detection unit 30b detects the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction, a detection signal is sent to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives this detection signal temporarily stops the drive of the transport device 20, and the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 is also temporarily stopped. Furthermore, the rotation shaft 43 of the water jet 40 is rotated (counterclockwise in Figure 1), thereby changing the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 42.

將此時的狀態示於圖3。如圖3所示,噴出方向引導板42被定位於前端部42a比後端部42b更處於搬送方向A2上的上游側的旋轉位置(以下稱作第二旋轉位置)。另外,搬送方向A2是與搬送方向A1逆行的方向。而且,停止處理液供給時的基板W的搬送位置是基板W中的搬送方向上游側的端部通過了水刀40的正 下方的位置。 The state at this time is shown in FIG3. As shown in FIG3, the ejection direction guide plate 42 is positioned at a rotation position (hereinafter referred to as the second rotation position) where the front end 42a is further upstream than the rear end 42b in the conveying direction A2. In addition, the conveying direction A2 is the direction opposite to the conveying direction A1. Moreover, the conveying position of the substrate W when the supply of the processing liquid is stopped is the position where the end of the substrate W on the upstream side in the conveying direction passes directly below the water jet 40.

當噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置的變更完成時,控制裝置50再次開始來自水刀40的處理液的噴出。而且,使搬送裝置20的搬送輥21反轉地驅動。由此,基板W沿搬送方向A2受到搬送,再次接受來自水刀40的處理液的供給。此時,來自水刀40的處理液也將相對於基板W而朝向基板的搬送方向的上游側(搬送方向A2上的上游側)噴出。並且,被搬送至處理室10的搬送方向A2上的下游側(即,搬送方向A1上的上游側)為止。 When the change of the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 42 is completed, the control device 50 starts ejecting the processing liquid from the water jet 40 again. Moreover, the transport roller 21 of the transport device 20 is driven in reverse. As a result, the substrate W is transported along the transport direction A2 and receives the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 again. At this time, the processing liquid from the water jet 40 will also be ejected toward the upstream side of the substrate W in the transport direction (the upstream side in the transport direction A2). And, it is transported to the downstream side of the transport direction A2 of the processing chamber 10 (that is, the upstream side in the transport direction A1).

由檢測部30a檢測到被搬送至處理室10的搬送方向A2上的下游側為止的基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部時,將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。收到此檢測信號的控制裝置50暫時停止搬送裝置20的驅動,來自水刀40的處理液的噴出也暫時停止。進而,使水刀40的旋轉軸43旋轉(圖3中為順時針方向旋轉),由此,將噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置再次變更為第一旋轉位置。當噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置的變更完成時,控制裝置50再次開始來自水刀40的處理液的噴出,搬送輥21也正轉地驅動。 When the detection unit 30a detects the end of the downstream side of the substrate W in the conveying direction A2 that is conveyed to the processing chamber 10, a detection signal is sent to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives this detection signal temporarily stops the driving of the conveying device 20, and the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 is also temporarily stopped. Furthermore, the rotation shaft 43 of the water jet 40 is rotated (clockwise in FIG. 3), thereby changing the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 42 to the first rotation position again. When the change of the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 42 is completed, the control device 50 starts the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 again, and the conveying roller 21 is also driven in the forward direction.

基板W與前述同樣,一邊被搬送至搬送方向A1的下游側為止,一邊接受來自水刀40的處理液的供給。然後,被搬送至搬送方向A1上的下游為止的基板W從搬出口12被搬出。 The substrate W is transported to the downstream side of the transport direction A1 as described above, while receiving the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40. Then, the substrate W transported to the downstream side of the transport direction A1 is carried out from the carrying port 12.

如以上所說明的那樣,根據第一實施方式,通過具有可正轉與反轉的搬送輥21,沿著搬送路徑H1朝一方向(搬送方向A1)以及與其逆行的反方向(搬送方向A2)這兩方向來搬送基板 W。通過以在處理室10內的搬送路徑H1上往復的方式搬送基板W,從而能夠多次從水刀40對基板W供給處理液。由此,即便水刀40為一個,也能夠對基板W多次供給處理液。或者,即便水刀40為一個,也能夠對基板W長時間或大量供給處理液。因此,能夠抑制處理線變長,裝置整體大型化的情況。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, the substrate W is transported in two directions along the transport path H1 in one direction (transport direction A1) and in the reverse direction (transport direction A2) by the transport roller 21 that can rotate forward and reverse. By transporting the substrate W in a reciprocating manner on the transport path H1 in the processing chamber 10, the processing liquid can be supplied to the substrate W from the water jet 40 multiple times. Thus, even if there is only one water jet 40, the processing liquid can be supplied to the substrate W multiple times. Alternatively, even if there is only one water jet 40, the processing liquid can be supplied to the substrate W for a long time or in large quantities. Therefore, the processing line can be prevented from becoming longer and the overall device can be enlarged.

並且,對基板W供給處理液的水刀40可變更噴出處理液的方向。更具體而言,通過水刀40所具有的噴出方向引導板42旋轉,從而無論在基板W朝哪個方向受到搬送時,均能夠朝向基板的搬送方向的上游側供給處理液。由此,即便在處理室10內以使基板W往復的方式來搬送基板並進行處理,不論基板的搬送方向如何,均能夠效率良好地排除基板W上的液體(液膜),而置換為從水刀40新供給的處理液。 Furthermore, the water jet 40 that supplies the processing liquid to the substrate W can change the direction of spraying the processing liquid. More specifically, by rotating the spray direction guide plate 42 of the water jet 40, the processing liquid can be supplied toward the upstream side of the substrate transport direction regardless of the direction in which the substrate W is transported. Thus, even if the substrate W is transported and processed in a reciprocating manner in the processing chamber 10, the liquid (liquid film) on the substrate W can be efficiently removed and replaced with the processing liquid newly supplied from the water jet 40 regardless of the transport direction of the substrate.

此處,關於減小處理室10中的基板W的搬送方向的長度進行研討。在通過檢測部30a或者檢測部30b來檢測基板W中的搬送方向上游側的端部的情況下,必須將檢測部30a、檢測部30b設在水刀40附近。但若如前述那樣將檢測部30a、檢測部30b設在水刀40附近,則基板W的檢測有可能被從水刀40噴出的處理液妨礙。 Here, the reduction of the length of the substrate W in the transport direction in the processing chamber 10 is discussed. When the upstream end of the substrate W in the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b, the detection unit 30a and the detection unit 30b must be set near the water jet 40. However, if the detection unit 30a and the detection unit 30b are set near the water jet 40 as described above, the detection of the substrate W may be hindered by the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40.

若通過檢測部30a或者檢測部30b來檢測基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部,則可將檢測部30a、檢測部30b設在遠離水刀40的位置。此時,為了使基板W在處理室10內往復而接受處理液的供給,沿著搬送方向A1將基板W搬送到從噴出方向引導 板42位於第二旋轉位置的水刀40對沿著搬送方向A2受到搬送的基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部供給處理液的位置。 If the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b, the detection unit 30a and the detection unit 30b can be set at a position far from the water jet 40. At this time, in order to allow the substrate W to reciprocate in the processing chamber 10 and receive the supply of the processing liquid, the substrate W is transported along the conveying direction A1 to the position where the water jet 40, whose ejection direction guide plate 42 is at the second rotation position, supplies the processing liquid to the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction that is conveyed along the conveying direction A2.

因此,優選的是,通過檢測部30b或者檢測部30a來檢測在從水刀40對基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部供給處理液的位置存在基板W的情況。進而,將基板W搬送至比從水刀40對基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部供給處理液的位置更靠搬送方向下游側的位置,會導致處理室10中的基板W的搬送方向的長度的增大。 Therefore, it is preferable to detect the presence of the substrate W at the position where the processing liquid is supplied from the water jet 40 to the end portion of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction by the detection unit 30b or the detection unit 30a. Furthermore, transporting the substrate W to a position further downstream in the transport direction than the position where the processing liquid is supplied from the water jet 40 to the end portion of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction will increase the length of the substrate W in the transport direction in the processing chamber 10.

因此,檢測部30a優選被設在設有搬入口11的處理室10的內壁或其附近。檢測部30b優選被設在設有搬出口12的處理室10的內壁或其附近。通過如前述那樣設置檢測部30a、檢測部30b,從而能夠將處理室10中的基板W的搬送方向的長度形成得最小。因此,能夠抑制基板W的處理線變得龐大的情況。 Therefore, the detection unit 30a is preferably provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber 10 provided with the carrying port 11 or in the vicinity thereof. The detection unit 30b is preferably provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber 10 provided with the carrying port 12 or in the vicinity thereof. By providing the detection units 30a and 30b as described above, the length of the substrate W in the conveying direction in the processing chamber 10 can be minimized. Therefore, the processing line of the substrate W can be prevented from becoming too large.

另外,通過將檢測部30a(檢測部30b)設在搬入口11(搬出口12)而能夠抑制基板W的處理線變得龐大的情況是從搬入口11直至水刀40為止的長度與從水刀40直至搬出口12為止的長度相等的情況。而且,從搬入口11直至水刀40為止的長度以及從水刀40直至搬出口12為止的長度分別比基板W中的搬送方向的長度稍長。 In addition, by setting the detection unit 30a (detection unit 30b) at the loading port 11 (unloading port 12), the processing line of the substrate W can be prevented from becoming too large, and the length from the loading port 11 to the water jet 40 is equal to the length from the water jet 40 to the unloading port 12. Moreover, the length from the loading port 11 to the water jet 40 and the length from the water jet 40 to the unloading port 12 are slightly longer than the length of the substrate W in the transport direction.

而且,優選的是,通過檢測部30a或者檢測部30b來檢測基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部,由此停止處理液的供給。進而,優選的是,在基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部 30a或者檢測部30b檢測到的時機,使水刀40的旋轉軸43旋轉。進而,優選的是,當噴出方向引導板42的旋轉位置的變更完成時,再次開始來自水刀40的處理液的噴出,並切換搬送輥21的旋轉方向。 Furthermore, it is preferred that the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b, thereby stopping the supply of the processing liquid. Furthermore, it is preferred that the rotation shaft 43 of the water jet 40 is rotated when the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b. Furthermore, it is preferred that when the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 42 is changed, the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 is restarted, and the rotation direction of the conveying roller 21 is switched.

另外,所述的說明中,列舉了基板W在處理室內往復1.5次,從而接受3次來自水刀40的處理液的供給的示例,但並不限於此。通過變更往復的次數,從而能夠變更對基板W供給處理液的次數。也能夠根據此次數來調整所供給的處理液量或處理時間。而且,也可不在處理室10設置搬出口12,而共用搬入口與搬出口。即,從設於處理室10的開口搬入而接受了規定次數的處理的基板W也可從相同的開口被搬出。 In addition, the above description lists an example in which the substrate W reciprocates 1.5 times in the processing chamber and receives the processing liquid from the water jet 40 three times, but it is not limited to this. By changing the number of reciprocations, the number of times the processing liquid is supplied to the substrate W can be changed. The amount of processing liquid supplied or the processing time can also be adjusted according to this number. Moreover, the handling port 12 can be omitted from the processing chamber 10, and the handling port and the handling port can be shared. That is, the substrate W that is carried in from the opening provided in the processing chamber 10 and has been processed a specified number of times can also be carried out from the same opening.

<第二實施方式> <Second implementation method>

接下來,參照圖4來說明第二實施方式。另外,第二實施方式中,對與第一實施方式的不同點(切換處理液方面)進行說明,而省略其他說明。 Next, the second embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 4. In addition, in the second embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment (switching the processing liquid) is described, and other descriptions are omitted.

第二實施方式的水刀40與第一實施方式的不同之處在於,處理液供給儲液罐等的處理液供給源設有多個。多個處理液供給源經由用於進行切換的閥等連接於水刀40。由此設置為,能夠變更從水刀40噴出的處理液的種類。第二實施方式中,說明利用第一處理液(例如剝離液或顯影液)與第二處理液(例如純水或CO2水等的清洗液)這兩種處理液對基板進行處理的示例。處理物件基板例如可設為在表面形成有RGB抗蝕劑膜的基板、彩色 濾光片步驟或形成電路圖案的成膜基板、薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistor,TFT)陣列步驟的基板。另外,基板的種類以及處理液的種類並不限於此。 The water jet 40 of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a plurality of processing liquid supply sources such as a processing liquid supply tank are provided. The plurality of processing liquid supply sources are connected to the water jet 40 via a valve for switching. This arrangement enables the type of processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40 to be changed. In the second embodiment, an example of processing a substrate using two processing liquids, a first processing liquid (e.g., a stripping liquid or a developer) and a second processing liquid (e.g., a cleaning liquid such as pure water or CO2 water) is described. The processing object substrate can be, for example, a substrate having an RGB anti-etching agent film formed on the surface, a film-forming substrate for a color filter step or a circuit pattern, or a substrate for a thin film transistor (TFT) array step. In addition, the types of substrates and processing liquids are not limited thereto.

在水刀40,經由在中途分支的配管而連接有第一處理液供給源61與第二處理液供給源62。在水刀40與第一處理液供給源61之間設有第一閥63。在水刀40與第二處理液供給源62之間設有第二閥64。第一閥63以及第二閥64的開閉由控制裝置50予以控制。控制裝置50通過控制第一閥63以及第二閥64的開閉與未圖示的泵等的輸液機構,從而從水刀40噴出任一處理液。 The water jet 40 is connected to a first processing liquid supply source 61 and a second processing liquid supply source 62 via a pipe branching in the middle. A first valve 63 is provided between the water jet 40 and the first processing liquid supply source 61. A second valve 64 is provided between the water jet 40 and the second processing liquid supply source 62. The opening and closing of the first valve 63 and the second valve 64 are controlled by the control device 50. The control device 50 sprays any processing liquid from the water jet 40 by controlling the opening and closing of the first valve 63 and the second valve 64 and a liquid delivery mechanism such as a pump not shown in the figure.

當由檢測部30a檢測到從搬入口11搬入的基板W時,將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。收到此檢測信號的控制裝置50將第一閥63設為開狀態,將第二閥64設為閉狀態,從水刀40開始第一處理液(例如剝離液)的噴出。此時,噴出方向引導板42處於第一旋轉位置。基板W一邊沿搬送方向A1受到搬送,一邊從水刀40接受第一處理液的供給。 When the detection unit 30a detects the substrate W carried in from the carrying port 11, a detection signal is sent to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives the detection signal sets the first valve 63 to an open state and the second valve 64 to a closed state, and starts the ejection of the first processing liquid (e.g., stripping liquid) from the water jet 40. At this time, the ejection direction guide plate 42 is in the first rotation position. The substrate W is transported along the transport direction A1 while receiving the supply of the first processing liquid from the water jet 40.

當接受第一處理液的供給的基板W被搬送至處理室10的搬送方向A1上的下游側為止時,基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30b檢測到,而向控制裝置50發送檢測信號。收到此檢測信號的控制裝置50暫時停止搬送裝置20的驅動。 When the substrate W supplied with the first processing liquid is transported to the downstream side of the processing chamber 10 in the transport direction A1, the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30b, and a detection signal is sent to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives the detection signal temporarily stops the driving of the transport device 20.

接下來,控制裝置50將第一閥63設為閉狀態,停止第一處理液的噴出。在第一處理液的噴出停止後,使旋轉軸43旋轉,將噴出方向引導板42變更到第二旋轉位置。並且,將第二閥64 設為開狀態,從水刀40噴出第二處理液(例如純水)。即,在朝一方向搬送基板W時和在朝與一方向逆行的反方向搬送基板W時,切換從水刀40噴出的處理液。在位於儲存部41內部的第一處理液被置換為第二處理液後,再次開始搬送裝置20的驅動,沿搬送方向A2搬送基板W。基板W一邊沿搬送方向A2受到搬送,一邊從水刀40接受第二處理液的供給。另外,只要預先通過實驗等求出直至儲存部41內部的液體被完全置換為止的規定時間,在從開始第二處理液的噴出經過了規定時間後,視為已被置換為第二處理液,而再次開始搬送裝置20的驅動即可。 Next, the control device 50 sets the first valve 63 to a closed state to stop the ejection of the first processing liquid. After the ejection of the first processing liquid stops, the rotating shaft 43 is rotated to change the ejection direction guide plate 42 to the second rotation position. In addition, the second valve 64 is set to an open state to eject the second processing liquid (e.g., pure water) from the water jet 40. That is, when the substrate W is transported in one direction and when the substrate W is transported in a direction opposite to the one direction, the processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40 is switched. After the first processing liquid located inside the storage unit 41 is replaced with the second processing liquid, the driving of the transport device 20 is started again to transport the substrate W along the transport direction A2. The substrate W is transported along the transport direction A2 while receiving the supply of the second processing liquid from the water jet 40. In addition, as long as the specified time until the liquid inside the storage unit 41 is completely replaced is obtained in advance through experiments, after the specified time has passed since the start of the second processing liquid spraying, it is considered that it has been replaced with the second processing liquid, and the driving of the conveying device 20 can be started again.

當由檢測部30a檢測到基板W已接受了第二處理液的供給並被搬送至搬送方向A2上的下游側為止時,將第二閥64設為閉狀態,停止來自水刀40的處理液的噴出。並且,使搬送輥21正轉,沿搬送方向A1搬送基板W。被搬送至搬送方向A1上的下游為止的基板W從搬出口12被搬出。 When the detection unit 30a detects that the substrate W has been supplied with the second processing liquid and has been transported to the downstream side in the transport direction A2, the second valve 64 is set to a closed state to stop the spraying of the processing liquid from the water jet 40. In addition, the transport roller 21 is rotated forward to transport the substrate W along the transport direction A1. The substrate W transported to the downstream side in the transport direction A1 is carried out from the transport port 12.

如以上所說明的那樣,根據第二實施方式,與第一實施方式同樣,能夠抑制處理線變長而裝置整體大型化的情況。而且,通過具有噴出方向引導板42,從而無論在沿哪個方向搬送基板W時,均能夠朝向基板的搬送方向上游側供給處理液,因此能夠效率良好地置換基板W上的液體。 As described above, according to the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the processing line can be prevented from becoming longer and the overall size of the device can be prevented from becoming larger. Moreover, by having the ejection direction guide plate 42, the processing liquid can be supplied toward the upstream side of the substrate's transport direction regardless of the direction in which the substrate W is transported, thereby efficiently replacing the liquid on the substrate W.

進而,根據第二實施方式,在水刀40連接有多個處理液供給源,從而可切換所噴出的處理液,因此能夠在一個處理室中進行使用不同的處理液的處理。由此,即便在通過多個處理液來 處理基板W的情況下,也可不設置多個處理室,因此能夠抑制處理線變長而裝置大型化的情況。 Furthermore, according to the second embodiment, a plurality of processing liquid supply sources are connected to the water jet 40, so that the sprayed processing liquid can be switched, so that processing using different processing liquids can be performed in one processing chamber. Therefore, even when the substrate W is processed by a plurality of processing liquids, a plurality of processing chambers do not need to be provided, so that the processing line can be prevented from becoming longer and the device larger.

<第三實施方式> <Third implementation method>

接下來,參照圖5的(a)、圖5的(b)來說明第三實施方式。第三實施方式是所述的第一實施方式或第二實施方式的變形例,因此對與第一實施方式或第二實施方式的不同點(根據來自水刀的處理液的噴出方向而噴出壓力不同方面)進行說明,而省略其他說明。 Next, the third embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 5 (a) and FIG. 5 (b). The third embodiment is a variation of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, so the difference from the first embodiment or the second embodiment (the difference in the ejection pressure according to the ejection direction of the treatment liquid from the water jet) is described, and other descriptions are omitted.

第三實施方式的水刀140中,旋轉軸143的中心S(旋轉軸)被設在相對於儲存部141的開口的寬度(為與水刀140所延伸的方向正交的方向的長度且為圖5的(a)、圖5的(b)中的左右方向的長度)的中央C而朝搬送方向A1的下游側偏離的位置。由此,比起被固定於旋轉軸143的噴出方向引導板142位於第一旋轉位置時(圖5的(a)),當噴出方向引導板142位於第二旋轉位置時(圖5的(b)),由儲存部141的開口與噴出方向引導板142所形成的狹縫的寬度變窄。即,水刀140可變更儲存部141的狹縫狀的開口的寬度。當狹縫的寬度變窄時,即便每單位時間的噴出量相同,也能夠加強處理液對基板W的噴出壓力。 In the water jet 140 of the third embodiment, the center S (rotation axis) of the rotation axis 143 is set at a position offset toward the downstream side of the conveying direction A1 relative to the center C of the width of the opening of the storage section 141 (the length in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the water jet 140 extends and the length in the left-right direction in FIG. 5 (a) and FIG. 5 (b)). As a result, when the ejection direction guide plate 142 fixed to the rotation axis 143 is in the second rotation position (FIG. 5 (b)), the width of the slit formed by the opening of the storage section 141 and the ejection direction guide plate 142 becomes narrower than when the ejection direction guide plate 142 fixed to the rotation axis 143 is in the first rotation position (FIG. 5 (a)). That is, the water jet 140 can change the width of the slit-shaped opening of the storage portion 141. When the slit width becomes narrower, the ejection pressure of the processing liquid on the substrate W can be increased even if the ejection amount per unit time is the same.

如以上所說明的那樣,根據第三實施方式,比起朝向搬送方向A1的上游側噴出處理液時,當朝向搬送方向A2的上游側噴出處理液時,能夠加強對基板W的噴出壓力。 As described above, according to the third embodiment, when the processing liquid is sprayed toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A2, the spraying pressure on the substrate W can be increased compared to when the processing liquid is sprayed toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A1.

例如能夠在一邊沿搬送方向A1進行搬送一邊以弱的噴出壓力對基板進行粗清洗後,一邊沿搬送方向A2進行搬送一邊以 強的噴出壓力來進行精清洗。由此,即便在容易產生處理斑(處理不均)的基板中,也能夠抑制處理斑的產生,從而能夠提高基板的品質。 For example, after roughly cleaning the substrate with weak ejection pressure while transporting it in the transport direction A1, fine cleaning can be performed with strong ejection pressure while transporting it in the transport direction A2. Thus, even in substrates that are prone to processing spots (uneven processing), the generation of processing spots can be suppressed, thereby improving the quality of the substrate.

進而,若如作為所述的第二實施方式所說明的那樣,可切換多個處理液地設置,則可根據處理液的種類來選擇噴出壓力。更詳細而言,通過根據所噴出的處理液的種類(即,根據處理步驟),來選擇基板W的搬送方向與噴出方向引導板142的旋轉位置,從而能夠變更噴出壓力。由此,能夠設為適合於處理步驟的噴出壓力。 Furthermore, if a plurality of processing liquids can be switched as described in the second embodiment, the ejection pressure can be selected according to the type of processing liquid. More specifically, the ejection pressure can be changed by selecting the transport direction of the substrate W and the rotation position of the ejection direction guide plate 142 according to the type of the ejected processing liquid (i.e., according to the processing step). Thus, the ejection pressure can be set to be suitable for the processing step.

例如,在表面形成有RGB抗蝕劑膜的基板或者各種蝕刻步驟後的抗蝕劑基板的處理中,能夠在一邊沿搬送方向A1進行搬送一邊以弱的噴出壓力供給剝離液後,一邊沿搬送方向A2進行搬送一邊以強的噴出壓力來供給處理液(例如純水)。在對液晶基板供給剝離液的情況下,通過減弱對基板的噴出壓力,從而能夠形成厚的液膜而使基板表面的膜充分膨潤。隨後,在處理液的供給中,比剝離液的供給時加強對基板的噴出壓力,由此,基板表面的液流變快,因此能夠均勻地去除經膨潤的膜。 For example, in the treatment of a substrate with an RGB anti-etching agent film formed on the surface or an anti-etching agent substrate after various etching steps, after supplying the stripping liquid with a weak ejection pressure while conveying along the conveying direction A1, the processing liquid (such as pure water) is supplied with a strong ejection pressure while conveying along the conveying direction A2. When the stripping liquid is supplied to the liquid crystal substrate, the ejection pressure on the substrate is weakened, so that a thick liquid film can be formed and the film on the substrate surface can be fully swollen. Subsequently, when supplying the processing liquid, the ejection pressure on the substrate is increased compared to when supplying the stripping liquid, thereby increasing the liquid flow on the substrate surface, thereby enabling the swollen film to be removed uniformly.

<第四實施方式> <Fourth Implementation Method>

接下來,參照圖6的(a)至圖6的(c)來說明第四實施方式。第四實施方式是所述的第一實施方式或第二實施方式的變形例,因此對與第一實施方式或第二實施方式的不同點(來自水刀的處理液的噴出壓力可調整方面)進行說明,而省略其他說明。 Next, the fourth embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 6 (a) to FIG. 6 (c). The fourth embodiment is a variation of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, so the difference from the first embodiment or the second embodiment (the adjustable ejection pressure of the treatment liquid from the water jet) is described, and other descriptions are omitted.

第四實施方式的水刀240的噴出方向引導板242的後端 部242b由彈性構件所形成,當受到按壓時撓曲(彎曲)。彈性構件例如為樹脂。 The rear end 242b of the ejection direction guide plate 242 of the water jet 240 of the fourth embodiment is formed by an elastic member, and bends (curves) when pressed. The elastic member is, for example, resin.

當使圖6的(a)所示的水刀240的旋轉軸243旋轉時,噴出方向引導板242的後端部242b抵接於儲存部241的內部。由此,如圖6的(b)所示,可朝向搬送方向上游側(圖6的(a)至圖6的(c)中為左側)噴出處理液地,在前端部242a側形成狹縫。此處,當進一步使旋轉軸243旋轉時,如圖6的(c)所示,噴出方向引導板242也旋轉,但由於後端部242b抵接於儲存部241的內部,因此撓曲進一步變大。這樣,通過後端部242b撓曲,從而可減小噴出處理液的狹縫的寬度。 When the rotating shaft 243 of the water jet 240 shown in FIG6(a) is rotated, the rear end portion 242b of the ejection direction guide plate 242 abuts against the inside of the storage portion 241. As a result, as shown in FIG6(b), the processing liquid can be ejected toward the upstream side in the conveying direction (the left side in FIG6(a) to FIG6(c)), and a slit is formed on the front end portion 242a side. Here, when the rotating shaft 243 is further rotated, as shown in FIG6(c), the ejection direction guide plate 242 also rotates, but because the rear end portion 242b abuts against the inside of the storage portion 241, the deflection becomes larger. In this way, by bending the rear end portion 242b, the width of the narrow slit for spraying the processing liquid can be reduced.

這樣,根據第四實施方式,通過由彈性構件形成水刀240的後端部242b,從而可通過噴出方向引導板242的旋轉量來調整噴出處理液的狹縫寬度。通過調整狹縫寬度,可根據作為處理物件的基板W的種類或者處理液的種類、處理步驟來調整為優選的噴出壓力,從而可提高基板的品質。 Thus, according to the fourth embodiment, the rear end portion 242b of the water jet 240 is formed by an elastic member, so that the slit width of the sprayed processing liquid can be adjusted by the rotation amount of the spray direction guide plate 242. By adjusting the slit width, the spray pressure can be adjusted to the preferred type according to the type of substrate W as the processing object or the type of processing liquid and the processing step, thereby improving the quality of the substrate.

<第五實施方式> <Fifth Implementation Method>

接下來,參照圖7至圖10來說明第五實施方式。另外,第五實施方式中,對與第一實施方式的不同點(進而設置用於停止處理液的供給的檢測器方面)進行說明,而省略其他說明。 Next, the fifth embodiment is described with reference to Figures 7 to 10. In addition, in the fifth embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment (the provision of a detector for stopping the supply of the treatment liquid) is described, and other descriptions are omitted.

第五實施方式的檢測部30c檢測基板W的有無,以供控制裝置50掌握停止處理液的供給的時機。當檢測部30c檢測基板W的有無時,將表示檢測到基板W的有無的檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。即,檢測部30c檢測基板W的有無,並將供控制裝置50 掌握停止處理液的供給的時機的檢測信號發送至控制裝置50。 The detection unit 30c of the fifth embodiment detects the presence of the substrate W so that the control device 50 can grasp the timing of stopping the supply of the processing liquid. When the detection unit 30c detects the presence of the substrate W, a detection signal indicating the presence of the substrate W is sent to the control device 50. That is, the detection unit 30c detects the presence of the substrate W and sends a detection signal to the control device 50 for the control device 50 to grasp the timing of stopping the supply of the processing liquid.

檢測部30c如圖7所示,設在鄰接的兩個搬送輥21之間。檢測部30c優選設在如下所述的位置,即,在處理液不再噴到基板W的瞬間,送往控制裝置50的檢測信號便發生變化。例如,檢測部30c優選設在位於水刀40附近且彼此鄰接的兩個搬送輥21之間。檢測部30c具有擺錘構件30c1、支軸30c2、檢測用輥30c3、配重30c4、磁鐵30c5以及檢測感測器30c6。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the detection unit 30c is disposed between two adjacent conveying rollers 21. The detection unit 30c is preferably disposed at a position such that the detection signal sent to the control device 50 changes at the moment when the processing liquid is no longer sprayed onto the substrate W. For example, the detection unit 30c is preferably disposed between two conveying rollers 21 adjacent to each other near the water jet 40. The detection unit 30c has a pendulum member 30c1, a support shaft 30c2, a detection roller 30c3, a counterweight 30c4, a magnet 30c5, and a detection sensor 30c6.

擺錘構件30c1以成為支點的支軸30c2為中心可擺動地安裝於被設在處理室10的內壁的未圖示的安裝部。擺錘構件30c1是具有一端與另一端的直線狀的板構件。擺錘構件30c1能夠以支軸30c2為中心,沿著未圖示的安裝部而在由與基板W的搬送方向垂直的方向和基板W的搬送方向所形成的面內,沿著旋轉方向R與反轉方向R1而擺動。 The pendulum member 30c1 is swingably mounted on a mounting portion (not shown) provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber 10 with the support shaft 30c2 as the fulcrum. The pendulum member 30c1 is a straight plate member having one end and the other end. The pendulum member 30c1 can swing in the rotation direction R and the reverse direction R1 along the mounting portion (not shown) with the support shaft 30c2 as the center, in the plane formed by the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the substrate W and the conveying direction of the substrate W.

檢測用輥30c3使用未圖示的安裝軸部而可旋轉地安裝於擺錘構件30c1的一端。在擺錘構件30c1的另一端固定有金屬制的配重30c4。配重30c4是為了取得與檢測用輥30c3的重量平衡而設。在配重30c4中安裝有磁鐵30c5。 The detection roller 30c3 is rotatably mounted on one end of the pendulum member 30c1 using a mounting shaft not shown. A metal counterweight 30c4 is fixed to the other end of the pendulum member 30c1. The counterweight 30c4 is provided to achieve a weight balance with the detection roller 30c3. A magnet 30c5 is mounted in the counterweight 30c4.

檢測感測器30c6以下述方式安裝於未圖示的安裝部,即,在擺錘構件30c1位於後述的初始位置P1的狀態下,以隔開微小的間隔的狀態與磁鐵30c5對置。檢測感測器30c6經由未圖示的電配線而與控制裝置50連接。檢測感測器30c6在擺錘構件30c1處於後述的檢測位置P2或者後述的檢測位置P3時,即,在基板W下按檢測用輥30c3時,檢測磁鐵30c5所產生的磁場的變化。通過對基板W下按檢測用輥30c3時所產生的磁鐵30c5的磁 場的變化進行檢測,從而檢測感測器30c6將檢測到基板W的信號送往控制裝置50。 The detection sensor 30c6 is mounted on a mounting portion (not shown) in such a manner that it is opposed to the magnet 30c5 with a small gap therebetween when the pendulum member 30c1 is at an initial position P1 (to be described later). The detection sensor 30c6 is connected to the control device 50 via an unillustrated electrical wiring. The detection sensor 30c6 detects changes in the magnetic field generated by the magnet 30c5 when the pendulum member 30c1 is at a detection position P2 (to be described later) or a detection position P3 (to be described later), that is, when the detection roller 30c3 is pressed under the substrate W. By detecting the change in the magnetic field of the magnet 30c5 generated when the detection roller 30c3 is pressed under the substrate W, the detection sensor 30c6 sends a signal of the detected substrate W to the control device 50.

擺錘構件30c1在不與基板W接觸的狀態下,如圖7所示,被定位於初始位置P1。通過擺錘構件30c1定位於初始位置P1,擺錘構件30c1的長邊方向與跟基板W的搬送方向垂直的方向平行。在初始位置P1,檢測用輥30c3位於由搬送裝置20所搬送的基板W的高度。並且,基板W沿搬送方向A1移動時接觸至檢測用輥30c3,擺錘構件30c1以支軸30c2為中心而朝旋轉方向R轉動。朝旋轉方向R轉動的擺錘構件30c1如圖8所示被設置於檢測位置P2。 The pendulum member 30c1 is positioned at the initial position P1 as shown in FIG7 without contacting the substrate W. The pendulum member 30c1 is positioned at the initial position P1, and the long side direction of the pendulum member 30c1 is parallel to the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the substrate W. At the initial position P1, the detection roller 30c3 is located at the height of the substrate W conveyed by the conveying device 20. In addition, when the substrate W moves along the conveying direction A1, it contacts the detection roller 30c3, and the pendulum member 30c1 rotates in the rotation direction R with the support shaft 30c2 as the center. The pendulum member 30c1 rotating in the rotation direction R is set at the detection position P2 as shown in FIG8.

檢測位置P2是沿著搬送方向A1受到搬送的基板W下按檢測用輥30c3時的檢測部30c的位置。如圖8所示,當擺錘構件30c1旋轉到檢測位置P2時,即,當基板W下按檢測用輥30c3時,擺錘構件30c1的長邊方向相對於與基板W的搬送方向垂直的方向,以支軸30c2為中心而朝旋轉方向R旋轉規定的角度。由此,磁鐵30c5朝旋轉方向R離開檢測感測器30c6。 The detection position P2 is the position of the detection unit 30c when the substrate W conveyed along the conveying direction A1 is pressed against the detection roller 30c3. As shown in FIG8 , when the pendulum member 30c1 rotates to the detection position P2, that is, when the substrate W is pressed against the detection roller 30c3, the long side direction of the pendulum member 30c1 rotates a predetermined angle in the rotation direction R with the support shaft 30c2 as the center relative to the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the substrate W. As a result, the magnet 30c5 leaves the detection sensor 30c6 in the rotation direction R.

而且,檢測位置P3是沿著搬送方向A2受到搬送的基板W下按檢測用輥30c3時的檢測部30c的位置。沿著搬送方向A2移動的基板W接觸到檢測用輥30c3時,擺錘構件30c1以支軸30c2為中心朝反轉方向R1轉動規定的角度。並且,擺錘構件30c1如圖10所示那樣旋轉到檢測位置P3的位置。由此,磁鐵30c5從檢測感測器30c6朝反轉方向R1遠離。 Moreover, the detection position P3 is the position of the detection part 30c when the detection roller 30c3 is pressed down by the substrate W transported along the transport direction A2. When the substrate W moving along the transport direction A2 contacts the detection roller 30c3, the pendulum member 30c1 rotates a predetermined angle in the reverse direction R1 with the support shaft 30c2 as the center. And, the pendulum member 30c1 rotates to the detection position P3 as shown in FIG. 10. As a result, the magnet 30c5 moves away from the detection sensor 30c6 in the reverse direction R1.

優選的是,檢測用輥30c3(未圖示的安裝軸部)與支軸30c2之間的距離設定得比支軸30c2與磁鐵30c5(配重30c4)之 間的距離短。由此,擺錘構件30c1能夠從檢測位置P2(檢測位置P3)朝反轉方向R1(旋轉方向R)旋轉而恢復到初始位置P1。 Preferably, the distance between the detection roller 30c3 (mounting shaft not shown) and the support shaft 30c2 is set shorter than the distance between the support shaft 30c2 and the magnet 30c5 (counterweight 30c4). As a result, the pendulum member 30c1 can rotate from the detection position P2 (detection position P3) in the reverse direction R1 (rotation direction R) and return to the initial position P1.

首先,對水刀40的噴出方向引導板42位於第一旋轉位置時的、停止來自水刀40的處理液的供給的方法進行說明。如圖7所示,當水刀40的噴出方向引導板42位於第一旋轉位置時,在基板W沿著搬送方向A1受到搬送的中途,檢測用輥30c3被基板W的背面按壓。因此,擺錘構件30c1從圖7所示的初始位置P1以支軸30c2為中心而朝旋轉方向R旋轉至圖8所示的檢測位置P2。 First, a method for stopping the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 when the ejection direction guide plate 42 of the water jet 40 is at the first rotation position is described. As shown in FIG7 , when the ejection direction guide plate 42 of the water jet 40 is at the first rotation position, the detection roller 30c3 is pressed by the back side of the substrate W while the substrate W is being transported along the transport direction A1. Therefore, the pendulum member 30c1 rotates from the initial position P1 shown in FIG7 to the detection position P2 shown in FIG8 in the rotation direction R with the support shaft 30c2 as the center.

通過擺錘構件30c1以支軸30c2為中心朝旋轉方向R旋轉,磁鐵30c5也以支軸30c2為中心朝旋轉方向R旋轉。當磁鐵30c5旋轉時,磁鐵30c5從圖7所示的與檢測感測器30c6相向的狀態移動到圖8所示的遠離檢測感測器30c6的位置。因此,從磁鐵30c5產生的磁場無法再被檢測感測器30c6檢測到。檢測感測器30c6將表示無法再檢測到磁場的檢測信號送往控制裝置50。收到檢測信號的控制裝置50判斷為檢測到了基板W。 By rotating the pendulum member 30c1 in the rotation direction R with the support shaft 30c2 as the center, the magnet 30c5 also rotates in the rotation direction R with the support shaft 30c2 as the center. When the magnet 30c5 rotates, the magnet 30c5 moves from the state facing the detection sensor 30c6 shown in FIG7 to the position away from the detection sensor 30c6 shown in FIG8. Therefore, the magnetic field generated by the magnet 30c5 can no longer be detected by the detection sensor 30c6. The detection sensor 30c6 sends a detection signal indicating that the magnetic field can no longer be detected to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives the detection signal determines that the substrate W has been detected.

控制裝置50確認基板W的搬送方向。控制裝置50在確認基板W沿著搬送方向A1受到搬送時,判斷為基板W的搬送位置並非基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部通過了水刀40的正下方的位置。此時,控制裝置50與進行跟基板W的搬送位置相關的判斷之前同樣地,維持搬送裝置20或水刀40等的各部的控制。 The control device 50 confirms the conveying direction of the substrate W. When the control device 50 confirms that the substrate W is conveyed along the conveying direction A1, it determines that the conveying position of the substrate W is not the position where the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction passes directly under the water jet 40. At this time, the control device 50 maintains the control of each part such as the conveying device 20 or the water jet 40 in the same manner as before the judgment related to the conveying position of the substrate W.

當基板W進一步沿搬送方向A1受到搬送而基板W離開檢測用輥30c3時,擺錘構件30c1利用重力的力朝反轉方向R1 旋轉而從檢測位置P2恢復為初始位置P1。當擺錘構件30c1恢復為初始位置P1時,磁鐵30c5從遠離檢測感測器30c6的狀態恢復為相向的狀態。當磁鐵30c5恢復為與檢測感測器30c6相向的狀態時,由檢測感測器30c6檢測到磁鐵30c5的磁場。當檢測感測器30c6檢測到磁鐵30c5的磁場時,檢測感測器30c6停止向控制裝置50發送表示無法再檢測到磁場的檢測信號。於是,控制裝置50認識到已檢測到磁鐵30c5的磁場,而判斷為未檢測到基板W。 When the substrate W is further transported in the transport direction A1 and the substrate W leaves the detection roller 30c3, the pendulum member 30c1 rotates in the reverse direction R1 by the force of gravity and returns to the initial position P1 from the detection position P2. When the pendulum member 30c1 returns to the initial position P1, the magnet 30c5 returns from the state of being away from the detection sensor 30c6 to the state of facing the detection sensor 30c6. When the magnet 30c5 returns to the state of facing the detection sensor 30c6, the magnetic field of the magnet 30c5 is detected by the detection sensor 30c6. When the detection sensor 30c6 detects the magnetic field of the magnet 30c5, the detection sensor 30c6 stops sending a detection signal to the control device 50 indicating that the magnetic field can no longer be detected. Therefore, the control device 50 recognizes that the magnetic field of the magnet 30c5 has been detected, and determines that the substrate W has not been detected.

控制裝置50確認基板W的搬送方向。控制裝置50在確認基板W沿著搬送方向A1受到搬送時,判斷為基板W的搬送位置為基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部通過了水刀40的正下方的位置。此時,控制裝置50從判斷為基板W的搬送位置為基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部通過了水刀40的正下方的位置起經過數秒後,停止來自水刀40的處理液的供給。借此,與從由檢測部30b檢測到基板W後停止處理液的供給的情況相比,能夠在處理液不再噴到基板W後立即停止處理液的供給。因此,能夠抑制處理液的消耗。 The control device 50 confirms the conveying direction of the substrate W. When the control device 50 confirms that the substrate W is conveyed along the conveying direction A1, it determines that the conveying position of the substrate W is the position where the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction passes directly under the water jet 40. At this time, the control device 50 stops the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 after a few seconds from the time when it is determined that the conveying position of the substrate W is the position where the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction passes directly under the water jet 40. In this way, compared with the case where the supply of the processing liquid is stopped after the detection unit 30b detects the substrate W, the supply of the processing liquid can be stopped immediately after the processing liquid is no longer sprayed onto the substrate W. Therefore, the consumption of the processing liquid can be suppressed.

接下來,對水刀40的噴出方向引導板42位於第二旋轉位置時的、停止來自水刀40的處理液的供給的方法進行說明。如圖9所示,當水刀40的噴出方向引導板42位於第二旋轉位置時,在基板W沿著搬送方向A2受到搬送的中途,檢測用輥30c3被基板W的背面按壓。因此,擺錘構件30c1從圖9所示的初始位置P1,以支軸30c2為中心而朝反轉方向R1旋轉至圖10所示的檢測位置P3。 Next, a method for stopping the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 when the ejection direction guide plate 42 of the water jet 40 is at the second rotation position is described. As shown in FIG9 , when the ejection direction guide plate 42 of the water jet 40 is at the second rotation position, the detection roller 30c3 is pressed by the back side of the substrate W while the substrate W is being transported along the transport direction A2. Therefore, the pendulum member 30c1 rotates from the initial position P1 shown in FIG9 to the detection position P3 shown in FIG10 in the reverse direction R1 with the support shaft 30c2 as the center.

通過擺錘構件30c1以支軸30c2為中心朝反轉方向R1 旋轉,磁鐵30c5也以支軸30c2為中心朝反轉方向R1旋轉。當磁鐵30c5旋轉時,磁鐵30c5從圖9所示的與檢測感測器30c6相向的狀態移動到圖10所示的遠離檢測感測器30c6的位置。因此,從磁鐵30c5產生的磁場無法再被檢測感測器30c6檢測到。檢測感測器30c6將表示無法再檢測到磁場的檢測信號送往控制裝置50。收到檢測信號的控制裝置50判斷為檢測到了基板W。 By rotating the pendulum member 30c1 in the reverse direction R1 with the support shaft 30c2 as the center, the magnet 30c5 also rotates in the reverse direction R1 with the support shaft 30c2 as the center. When the magnet 30c5 rotates, the magnet 30c5 moves from the state facing the detection sensor 30c6 shown in FIG9 to the position away from the detection sensor 30c6 shown in FIG10. Therefore, the magnetic field generated by the magnet 30c5 can no longer be detected by the detection sensor 30c6. The detection sensor 30c6 sends a detection signal indicating that the magnetic field can no longer be detected to the control device 50. The control device 50 that receives the detection signal determines that the substrate W has been detected.

控制裝置50確認基板W的搬送方向。控制裝置50在確認基板W沿著搬送方向A2受到搬送時,判斷為基板W的搬送位置為基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部通過了水刀40的正下方的位置。此時,控制裝置50在從判斷為基板W的搬送位置為基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部通過了水刀40的正下方的位置起經過數秒後,停止來自水刀40的處理液的供給。借此,與從由檢測部30a檢測到基板W後停止處理液的供給的情況相比,能夠在處理液不再噴到基板W後立即停止處理液的供給。因此,能夠抑制處理液的消耗。 The control device 50 confirms the conveying direction of the substrate W. When the control device 50 confirms that the substrate W is conveyed along the conveying direction A2, it determines that the conveying position of the substrate W is the position where the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction passes directly under the water jet 40. At this time, the control device 50 stops the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 after a few seconds from the time when it is determined that the conveying position of the substrate W is the position where the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction passes directly under the water jet 40. In this way, compared with the case where the supply of the processing liquid is stopped after the detection unit 30a detects the substrate W, the supply of the processing liquid can be stopped immediately after the processing liquid is no longer sprayed onto the substrate W. Therefore, the consumption of the processing liquid can be suppressed.

如以上所說明的那樣,根據第五實施方式,與第一實施方式同樣,能夠抑制處理線變長而裝置整體大型化的情況。而且,能夠抑制處理液的消耗量。 As described above, according to the fifth embodiment, as in the first embodiment, it is possible to prevent the processing line from becoming longer and the overall size of the device from becoming larger. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress the consumption of the processing liquid.

基板處理裝置1一邊使基板W在搬送路徑H1上往復,一邊將處理液從基板W的端部供給至端部為止。因此,在搬送輥21正轉的情況與反轉的情況下,處理液噴到基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部的位置不同。與在搬送輥21的正轉與反轉時處理液一開始噴到基板W的位置不同相應地,必須加長處理室10的搬送方向的長度。因此,從處理液不再噴到基板W直至基板W中的 搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到為止耗費時間。 The substrate processing device 1 supplies the processing liquid from one end of the substrate W to the other end while the substrate W is reciprocating on the transport path H1. Therefore, the position of the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction where the processing liquid is sprayed is different when the transport roller 21 rotates forward and reversely. Corresponding to the difference in the position where the processing liquid is initially sprayed on the substrate W when the transport roller 21 rotates forward and reversely, the length of the processing chamber 10 in the transport direction must be lengthened. Therefore, it takes time from when the processing liquid is no longer sprayed on the substrate W until the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b.

因此,通過利用檢測部30c來檢測基板W的有無,能夠削減白費地供給處理液的時間。其結果,能夠抑制處理液的消耗量。為了削減白費地供給處理液的時間,檢測部30c優選設在下述位置,即,在處理液不再噴到基板W的瞬間,送往控制裝置50的檢測信號便發生變化。例如,檢測部30c優選設在水刀40附近且彼此鄰接的兩個搬送輥21之間。另外,關於在控制裝置50判斷為檢測到基板W起經過幾秒後停止來自水刀40的處理液的供給,只要預先通過實驗或模擬等來求出即可。 Therefore, by using the detection unit 30c to detect the presence or absence of the substrate W, the time for supplying the processing liquid in vain can be reduced. As a result, the consumption of the processing liquid can be suppressed. In order to reduce the time for supplying the processing liquid in vain, the detection unit 30c is preferably located at the following position, that is, the moment the processing liquid is no longer sprayed onto the substrate W, the detection signal sent to the control device 50 changes. For example, the detection unit 30c is preferably located near the water jet 40 and between two adjacent conveying rollers 21. In addition, as to how many seconds after the control device 50 determines that the substrate W is detected, the supply of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 is stopped, it can be obtained in advance through experiments or simulations.

而且,通過檢測部30c來停止處理液的噴出,在基板處理裝置1對與搬送方向平行的方向的長度不同的多種基板W進行清洗的情況下優選。例如,基板處理裝置1形成為,對於與搬送方向平行的方向的長度為最長的基板W,處理室10中的基板W的搬送方向的長度為最小。此時,對於與搬送方向平行的方向的長度為最長的基板W,可抑制基板W的處理線變得龐大。 Furthermore, stopping the ejection of the processing liquid by the detection unit 30c is preferred when the substrate processing device 1 cleans a plurality of substrates W having different lengths in the direction parallel to the conveying direction. For example, the substrate processing device 1 is formed so that the length of the substrate W in the conveying direction in the processing chamber 10 is the smallest for the substrate W having the longest length in the direction parallel to the conveying direction. In this case, for the substrate W having the longest length in the direction parallel to the conveying direction, the processing line of the substrate W can be prevented from becoming enlarged.

但對於其他種類的基板W,基板W的處理線會變得龐大。此種情況下,通過檢測部30c來停止處理液的噴出,由此也能夠削減白費地供給處理液的時間。其結果,能夠抑制處理液的消耗量。 However, for other types of substrates W, the processing line of the substrate W becomes large. In this case, the ejection of the processing liquid is stopped by the detection unit 30c, thereby reducing the time for supplying the processing liquid in vain. As a result, the consumption of the processing liquid can be suppressed.

另外,關於第五實施方式,對與第一實施方式的不同點進行了說明,但也可將第二實施方式至第四實施方式的至少一個實施方式加以組合而實施。 In addition, the fifth embodiment has been described with respect to the differences from the first embodiment, but at least one of the second to fourth embodiments may be combined and implemented.

<其他實施方式> <Other implementation methods>

所述的說明中,水刀40(140、240)是其長邊方向沿著在水平面內與搬送方向A1正交的方向而設,但並不限於此。也可將水刀40(140、240)的長邊方向設為在水平面內與搬送方向A1傾斜地交叉的方向。 In the above description, the water jet 40 (140, 240) is arranged with its long side direction along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction A1 in the horizontal plane, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The long side direction of the water jet 40 (140, 240) may also be arranged in a direction obliquely intersecting the conveying direction A1 in the horizontal plane.

而且,所述的說明中,說明了下述內容,即,通過使噴出方向引導板42(142、242)旋轉而朝向基板W的搬送方向的上游側供給處理液,但並不限於此。例如也可通過使噴出方向引導板42旋轉而朝向搬送方向的下游側供給處理液。若朝向搬送方向的下游側供給處理液,則可抑制被供給至基板W的處理液在基板W上流向搬送方向上游側。由此,在對表面乾燥的基板W進行處理的情況下,能夠抑制從水刀40(140、240)供給的處理液在基板W上流至搬送方向上游側的乾燥面。從水刀40(140、240)噴出的處理液伴隨基板W的搬送而依次被供給至基板W的乾燥面,因此能夠均勻地進行處理。 Furthermore, the above description explains that the processing liquid is supplied toward the upstream side of the conveying direction of the substrate W by rotating the ejection direction guide plate 42 (142, 242), but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the processing liquid may be supplied toward the downstream side of the conveying direction by rotating the ejection direction guide plate 42. If the processing liquid is supplied toward the downstream side of the conveying direction, the processing liquid supplied to the substrate W can be suppressed from flowing toward the upstream side of the conveying direction on the substrate W. Thus, when processing a substrate W with a dry surface, the processing liquid supplied from the water jet 40 (140, 240) can be suppressed from flowing to the dry surface on the upstream side of the conveying direction on the substrate W. The processing liquid ejected from the water jet 40 (140, 240) is sequentially supplied to the dry surface of the substrate W as the substrate W is transported, so that the processing can be performed uniformly.

而且,所述的說明中,說明了下述內容,即,通過檢測部30a或者檢測部30b來檢測基板W,但也可取代檢測部30a或者檢測部30b而通過檢測部30c來檢測基板W。 Furthermore, in the above description, the following is explained, that is, the substrate W is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b, but the substrate W can also be detected by the detection unit 30c instead of the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b.

而且,所述的說明中,說明了下述內容,即,在搬送路徑H1中的搬送方向下游側存在基板W的情況下,當基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到時,將檢測信號發送至控制裝置50而暫時停止來自水刀40的處理液的噴出,但並不限於此。也可為,當在搬送路徑H1中的搬送方向上游側存在基板W時,在從基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被 檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到起經過了規定時間後,暫時停止來自水刀40的處理液的噴出。 Furthermore, the above description explains that, when there is a substrate W on the downstream side of the transport path H1 in the transport direction, when the end of the substrate W on the downstream side of the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b, a detection signal is sent to the control device 50 to temporarily stop the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Alternatively, when there is a substrate W on the upstream side of the transport path H1 in the transport direction, the ejection of the processing liquid from the water jet 40 is temporarily stopped after a predetermined time has passed since the end of the substrate W on the downstream side of the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b.

如前所述,從處理液不再噴到基板W直至基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到為止耗費時間。因此,預先求出當在搬送路徑H1中的搬送方向上游側存在基板W時,從基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到直至處理液不再噴到基板W為止的時間,並將此時間作為規定的時間而存儲至控制裝置50中。借此,能夠削減白費地供給處理液的時間。其結果,能夠抑制處理液的消耗量。另外,規定的時間只要預先通過實驗或模擬等來求出即可。 As mentioned above, it takes time from when the processing liquid stops being sprayed onto the substrate W until the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b. Therefore, when there is a substrate W on the upstream side in the transport direction in the transport path H1, the time from when the end of the substrate W on the downstream side in the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b until the processing liquid stops being sprayed onto the substrate W is calculated in advance, and this time is stored in the control device 50 as the specified time. In this way, the time for supplying the processing liquid in vain can be reduced. As a result, the consumption of the processing liquid can be suppressed. In addition, the specified time can be calculated in advance by experiments or simulations.

而且,當在搬送路徑H1中的搬送方向上游側存在基板W時,從基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部被檢測部30a或者檢測部30b檢測到起經過規定的時間後停止處理液的噴出,與檢測部30c同樣,在基板處理裝置1對與搬送方向平行的方向的長度不同的多種基板W進行清洗的情況下優選。 Moreover, when there is a substrate W on the upstream side of the transport direction in the transport path H1, the ejection of the processing liquid is stopped after a predetermined time has passed since the end of the substrate W on the downstream side of the transport direction is detected by the detection unit 30a or the detection unit 30b. Similar to the detection unit 30c, it is preferred when the substrate processing apparatus 1 cleans a plurality of substrates W having different lengths in a direction parallel to the transport direction.

而且,所述的說明中,檢測部30a、檢測部30b以及檢測部30c是檢測基板W的規定部位(例如基板W中的搬送方向下游側的端部),但並不限於此。例如,以由檢測部30a、檢測部30b以及檢測部30c檢測到基板W的時間點作為基準來判斷基板W的搬送位置的控制裝置50也包含在檢測部中。即,控制裝置50基於由檢測部30a、檢測部30b以及檢測部30c檢測到基板W的時間或基板W的搬送速度來檢測基板W的搬送位置。 Moreover, in the above description, the detection unit 30a, the detection unit 30b, and the detection unit 30c detect a specified portion of the substrate W (for example, the end portion of the substrate W on the downstream side in the conveying direction), but it is not limited to this. For example, the control device 50 that determines the conveying position of the substrate W based on the time point when the detection unit 30a, the detection unit 30b, and the detection unit 30c detect the substrate W is also included in the detection unit. That is, the control device 50 detects the conveying position of the substrate W based on the time when the detection unit 30a, the detection unit 30b, and the detection unit 30c detect the substrate W or the conveying speed of the substrate W.

而且,所述的第二實施方式的說明中,對於基板W,一 邊沿搬送方向A1予以搬送一邊供給第一處理液,一邊沿搬送方向A2予以搬送一邊供給第二處理液,但並不限於此。例如也可在一邊沿搬送方向A1與搬送方向A2予以搬送,一邊將第一處理液供給兩次以上之後,切換成第二處理液。同樣地,也可將第二處理液供給兩次以上。 Furthermore, in the description of the second embodiment, the substrate W is transported along the transport direction A1 while being supplied with the first processing liquid, and transported along the transport direction A2 while being supplied with the second processing liquid, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the substrate W may be transported along the transport direction A1 and the transport direction A2 while being supplied with the first processing liquid two or more times, and then switched to the second processing liquid. Similarly, the second processing liquid may be supplied two or more times.

而且,例示了第一處理液、第二處理液這兩種進行了說明,但也可在水刀40連接三種以上的處理液供給源,以使得能夠進行借助三種以上的處理液的處理。在此情況下,借助各處理液的處理既可各為一次,也可各為多次。 Furthermore, although the first treatment liquid and the second treatment liquid are used as examples for explanation, three or more treatment liquid supply sources may be connected to the water jet 40 so that treatment with three or more treatment liquids can be performed. In this case, the treatment with each treatment liquid may be performed once or multiple times.

而且,所述的第三實施方式的說明中,旋轉軸143的中心S(旋轉軸)是設在相對於儲存部141的開口的寬度的中央C而朝搬送方向A1的下游側偏離的位置,但也可設在朝搬送方向A1的上游側偏離的位置。此時,朝向搬送方向A1的上游側噴出處理液時比起朝向搬送方向A2的上游側噴出處理液時,狹縫寬度變窄,因此噴出壓力變強。 Furthermore, in the description of the third embodiment, the center S (rotation axis) of the rotation axis 143 is set at a position offset toward the downstream side of the conveying direction A1 relative to the center C of the width of the opening of the storage section 141, but it may also be set at a position offset toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A1. In this case, when the processing liquid is sprayed toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A1, the slit width becomes narrower than when the processing liquid is sprayed toward the upstream side of the conveying direction A2, so the spraying pressure becomes stronger.

而且,所述的第四實施方式的說明中,後端部242b是由彈性構件所形成,但也可使噴出方向引導板242整體由具有彈性的同一材料所形成,還可使前端部242a與後端部242b由不同的材料所形成。只要至少使後端部242b由彈性構件所形成,便可調整狹縫寬度。而且,若使前端部242a由具有剛性的材料(剛性比後端部242b高的材料)所形成,則可抑制狹縫寬度因所噴出的處理液的重量而改變的現象。 Furthermore, in the description of the fourth embodiment, the rear end portion 242b is formed by an elastic member, but the ejection direction guide plate 242 may be formed of the same elastic material as a whole, and the front end portion 242a and the rear end portion 242b may be formed of different materials. As long as at least the rear end portion 242b is formed by an elastic member, the slit width can be adjusted. Furthermore, if the front end portion 242a is formed by a rigid material (a material with higher rigidity than the rear end portion 242b), the phenomenon that the slit width changes due to the weight of the ejected treatment liquid can be suppressed.

而且,所述的第五實施方式的說明中,是通過一個檢測感測器30c6來停止處理液的供給,但也可在處理室10內設置多 個檢測感測器30c6。例如也可在水刀40與搬出口12之間設置檢測感測器30c6。 Furthermore, in the description of the fifth embodiment, the supply of the processing liquid is stopped by a detection sensor 30c6, but a plurality of detection sensors 30c6 may be provided in the processing chamber 10. For example, the detection sensor 30c6 may be provided between the water jet 40 and the outlet 12.

而且,所述的第五實施方式的說明中,檢測感測器30c6是對從磁鐵30c5產生的磁場進行檢測,但也可對檢測光或載荷進行檢測,還可檢測擺錘構件30c1與檢測感測器30c6接觸而導通的情況。 Furthermore, in the description of the fifth embodiment, the detection sensor 30c6 detects the magnetic field generated by the magnet 30c5, but it can also detect detection light or load, and can also detect the situation where the pendulum component 30c1 and the detection sensor 30c6 are in contact and conductive.

以上,對本發明的若干實施方式進行了說明,但這些實施方式是作為示例而提示,並不意圖限定發明的範圍。這些新穎的實施方式能夠以其他的各種形態來實施,可在不脫離發明主旨的範圍內進行各種省略、置換、變更。這些實施方式或其變形包含在發明的範圍或主旨中,並且包含在請求項書所記載的發明及其均等的範圍內。 Several embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but these embodiments are provided as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms and can be omitted, replaced, and modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments or their variations are included in the scope or subject matter of the invention and are included in the invention described in the claim form and its equivalent scope.

1:基板處理裝置 1: Substrate processing equipment

10:處理室 10: Processing room

11:搬入口 11: Move in entrance

12:搬出口 12: Move out

20:搬送裝置 20: Transport device

21:搬送輥 21: Transport roller

21a:輥 21a: Roller

21b:軸 21b: Axis

30a、30b:檢測部 30a, 30b: Detection unit

40:水刀 40: Water jet

41:儲存部 41: Storage Department

42:噴出方向引導板 42: Spray direction guide plate

42a:前端部 42a: Front end

42b:後端部 42b: rear end

43:旋轉軸 43: Rotation axis

50:控制裝置 50: Control device

A1:搬送方向 A1: Transportation direction

H1:搬送路徑 H1: Transport path

W:基板 W: Substrate

Claims (8)

一種基板處理裝置,包括:搬送裝置,能夠沿著搬送路徑朝一方向以及與其逆行的反方向這兩方向來搬送基板;以及水刀,在所述基板的搬送路徑的上方,長邊方向沿著相對於所述搬送路徑在水平面內交叉的方向設置,從狹縫狀的開口朝向所述搬送路徑噴出處理液,所述水刀包括:儲存部,在所述搬送路徑側具有開口,能夠儲存處理液;噴出方向引導板,以一端從所述開口突出且另一端進入所述儲存部的內部的方式而設,引導所述處理液的噴出方向;以及噴出方向變更部,使所述噴出方向引導板旋轉,以變更所述處理液的噴出方向。 A substrate processing device includes: a conveying device capable of conveying a substrate in two directions, one direction and a reverse direction, along a conveying path; and a water jet disposed above the conveying path of the substrate, with the long side direction disposed along a direction intersecting the conveying path in a horizontal plane, and spraying a processing liquid from a slit-shaped opening toward the conveying path, wherein the water jet includes: a storage portion having an opening on the side of the conveying path and capable of storing the processing liquid; a spray direction guide plate disposed in a manner such that one end protrudes from the opening and the other end enters the interior of the storage portion, and guides the spray direction of the processing liquid; and a spray direction changing portion, which rotates the spray direction guide plate to change the spray direction of the processing liquid. 如請求項1所述的基板處理裝置,更包括:檢測部,檢測所述基板的搬送位置,基於由所述檢測部所檢測的所述搬送位置,通過所述噴出方向變更部使所述噴出方向引導板旋轉,從所述水刀朝向所述基板的搬送方向上游噴出所述處理液。 The substrate processing device as described in claim 1 further includes: a detection unit for detecting the conveying position of the substrate, and based on the conveying position detected by the detection unit, the ejection direction guide plate is rotated by the ejection direction changing unit to eject the processing liquid from the water jet toward the upstream of the conveying direction of the substrate. 如請求項2所述的基板處理裝置,其中,所述水刀連接於多個處理液供給源,在朝所述一方向搬送所述基板時與朝所述反方向搬送所述基 板時,切換從所述水刀噴出的處理液的噴出方向。 The substrate processing device as described in claim 2, wherein the water jet is connected to a plurality of processing liquid supply sources, and the spraying direction of the processing liquid sprayed from the water jet is switched when the substrate is transported in the one direction and when the substrate is transported in the reverse direction. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述的基板處理裝置,其中,所述水刀能夠變更所述狹縫狀的開口的寬度。 A substrate processing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water jet is capable of changing the width of the slit-shaped opening. 如請求項4所述的基板處理裝置,其中所述噴出方向變更部是所述噴出方向引導板被固定的旋轉軸,所述旋轉軸設在從所述開口的寬度方向的中央偏離的位置。 A substrate processing device as described in claim 4, wherein the ejection direction changing portion is a rotation axis to which the ejection direction guide plate is fixed, and the rotation axis is arranged at a position offset from the center in the width direction of the opening. 如請求項4所述的基板處理裝置,其中所述噴出方向引導板的、抵接於所述儲存部的內部的後端部是利用彈性構件而設。 A substrate processing device as described in claim 4, wherein the rear end portion of the ejection direction guide plate that abuts against the interior of the storage portion is provided using an elastic member. 如請求項2或3所述的基板處理裝置,其中,停止所述處理液的供給時的所述基板的搬送位置是所述基板中的搬送方向上游側的端部通過了所述水刀的正下方的位置。 A substrate processing device as described in claim 2 or 3, wherein the transport position of the substrate when the supply of the processing liquid is stopped is a position where the upstream end of the substrate in the transport direction passes directly below the water jet. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述的基板處理裝置,更包括:控制裝置,控制所述搬送裝置或所述水刀;以及檢測部,檢測所述基板的有無,並將供所述控制裝置掌握停止所述處理液的供給的時機的檢測信號發送至所述控制裝置。 The substrate processing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 further includes: a control device that controls the conveying device or the water jet; and a detection unit that detects the presence of the substrate and sends a detection signal to the control device for the control device to grasp the timing of stopping the supply of the processing liquid.
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