TWI689441B - Interlocking brake system - Google Patents
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- TWI689441B TWI689441B TW107141076A TW107141076A TWI689441B TW I689441 B TWI689441 B TW I689441B TW 107141076 A TW107141076 A TW 107141076A TW 107141076 A TW107141076 A TW 107141076A TW I689441 B TWI689441 B TW I689441B
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Description
本發明係關於一種連動煞車系統,尤指一種適用於車輛之連動煞車系統。The invention relates to a linked braking system, in particular to a linked braking system suitable for vehicles.
配合相關的法令規範,配備有連動煞車系統之車輛已成為現今的潮流趨勢,目前已公開相關技術中,如中華民國專利公告號第I554434號專利案已揭露一種連動煞車設計,該項設計讓騎乘者能以右手操控前輪煞車,左手操控後輪煞車,右腳踩踏必須能同時操控前輪與後輪煞車。In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, vehicles equipped with a linked brake system have become the current trend. Currently, related technologies have been disclosed. For example, the patent case No. I554434 of the Republic of China Patent has disclosed a linked brake design. This design allows riding The occupant can control the front wheel brake with the right hand, the rear wheel brake with the left hand, and the right foot pedal must be able to control the front and rear wheel brakes at the same time.
然而,在上述習知前案設計中,所述操作力分配部及其內部之時序調整部不論在機構設計上或各元件間的連動關係都具有較高的複雜性,該設計缺乏便捷的組立性及簡易之機構元件,因此在組立過程中需花費較多時間進行組裝,而所需成本較高且未必有較佳的連動轉換效能。However, in the above-mentioned prior art design, the operation force distribution unit and its internal timing adjustment unit have a high complexity in terms of mechanism design or the interlocking relationship between the components, and the design lacks convenient assembly Because of the simple and simple mechanism components, it takes more time to assemble in the assembly process, and the required cost is higher and it may not have better linkage conversion performance.
發明人緣因於此,本於積極發明之精神,亟思一種可以解決上述問題之連動煞車系統,幾經研究實驗終至完成本發明。Because of this, in the spirit of active invention, the inventor is eager to think of a linked brake system that can solve the above-mentioned problems. After several studies and experiments, the present invention has been completed.
本發明之主要目的係在提供一種連動煞車系統,所述連動煞車系統除了可藉由踩踏第三煞車操作裝置同時操控第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置產生連動煞車之效果外,本發明之連動機構具有低成本及佔據空間小等優點,可有效優化該車款設計,提升產品之性價比及其競爭力。The main object of the present invention is to provide a linked braking system which can produce the effect of linked braking by simultaneously operating the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device by stepping on the third brake operating device. The linkage mechanism has the advantages of low cost and small space occupation, which can effectively optimize the design of the car and improve the cost performance and competitiveness of the product.
為達成上述目的,本發明之連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。To achieve the above object, the linked brake system of the present invention is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, which is provided with a second seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a second brake operating device, a A third brake operating device, a first brake generating device, a second brake generating device, and a brake wire.
第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a first seating surface.
第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.
煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管及一第二套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第一座面及第二缸體。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,第一座面與第二座面之相對距離增加,使得內線兩端點分別與第一套管及第二套管之距離減少,迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first sleeve and a second sleeve disposed on the inner cable. The inner cable is connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm. The first sleeve is connected to the first cylinder and the second seat surface. The second sleeve connects the first seat surface and the second cylinder. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seat surface and the second seat surface increases, so that the distance between the two ends of the inner cable and the first sleeve and the second sleeve decreases, forcing the inner cable to pull the first Rocker arm and second rocker arm to achieve the effect of linked braking.
藉由上述設計,本發明透過特定之煞車導線組設方式,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏使第三操作槓桿作動時,可同步促使第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置作動,其利用簡易的機構設計取代傳統液壓控制閥的使用,不論對於成本開銷或空間利用性都有相當大的助益。Through the above design, the present invention uses a specific brake wire assembly method, when the rider steps on the foot to activate the third operating lever, the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device can be synchronously activated. The simple mechanism design replaces the use of traditional hydraulic control valves, which has a considerable help for cost and space utilization.
上述第三操作槓桿可更包括一踩踏部。藉此,透過所述踩踏部可方便騎乘者以腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿,進而使第一煞車產生裝置及第二煞車產生裝置同步產生煞車連動功效。The third operating lever may further include a stepping portion. Thereby, the stepping portion can facilitate the rider to step on the third operating lever with the foot portion, so that the first brake generating device and the second brake generating device can simultaneously generate the brake linkage effect.
上述第三煞車操作裝置可更包括一夾設於第三操作槓桿及車架之回彈彈簧。藉此,透過回彈彈簧的設置,可有效強化第三操作槓桿之回復力,當使用者踩踏過後可迅速回彈至起始位置。The third brake operating device may further include a rebound spring interposed between the third operating lever and the frame. Therefore, through the setting of the rebound spring, the restoring force of the third operating lever can be effectively strengthened, and the user can quickly rebound to the initial position after stepping on it.
此外,本發明更包括另一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。In addition, the present invention further includes another linked brake system, which is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a first Two brake operation devices, a third brake operation device, a first brake generation device, a second brake generation device, and a brake wire.
第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一第一座面及一第三座面。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a first seating surface and a third seating surface.
第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.
煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管、一第二套管及一第三套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第四座面及第二缸體,第三套管連接第一座面及第三座面。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,第一座面與第二座面之相對距離增加,第三座面與第四座面之相對距離增加,使得內線兩端點分別與第一套管及第二套管之距離減少,迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first bushing, a second bushing and a third bushing, which are connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, and the first bushing is connected to the first cylinder And the second seat surface, the second sleeve connects the fourth seat surface and the second cylinder, and the third sleeve connects the first seat surface and the third seat surface. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the first seating surface and the second seating surface increases, and the relative distance between the third seating surface and the fourth seating surface increases, so that both ends of the inner cable and the first sleeve and The distance of the second bushing is reduced, forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm respectively to achieve the effect of interlocking braking.
再者,本發明更包括再一種連動煞車系統,設置於一組設有一車架之車輛上,該車架設置有一第二座面及一第四座面,包括有一第一煞車操作裝置、一第二煞車操作裝置、一第三煞車操作裝置、一第一煞車產生裝置、一第二煞車產生裝置以及一煞車導線。Furthermore, the present invention further includes another linked brake system, which is provided on a group of vehicles provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a second seat surface and a fourth seat surface, including a first brake operating device, a A second brake operating device, a third brake operating device, a first brake generating device, a second brake generating device, and a brake wire.
第一煞車操作裝置包括有一第一煞車總泵、一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一操作槓桿及一樞接於第一煞車總泵上之第一搖臂,第一煞車總泵包括有一第一缸體、一第一柱塞、一第一油室以及一連接第一缸體與第一柱塞之第一缸體彈簧,其中,第一搖臂可推動該第一柱塞,使第一煞車總泵送出一油壓。The first brake operating device includes a first brake master cylinder, a first operating lever pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, and a first rocker arm pivotally connected to the first brake master cylinder, the first brake master cylinder It includes a first cylinder, a first plunger, a first oil chamber and a first cylinder spring connecting the first cylinder and the first plunger, wherein the first rocker arm can push the first plunger , So that the first brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第二煞車操作裝置包括有一第二煞車總泵、一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二操作槓桿及一樞接於第二煞車總泵上之第二搖臂,第二煞車總泵包括有一第二缸體、一第二柱塞、一第二油室以及一連接第二缸體與第二柱塞之第二缸體彈簧,其中,第二搖臂可推動該第二柱塞,使第二煞車總泵送出一油壓。The second brake operating device includes a second brake master cylinder, a second operating lever pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, and a second rocker arm pivotally connected to the second brake master cylinder, the second brake master cylinder It includes a second cylinder, a second plunger, a second oil chamber and a second cylinder spring connecting the second cylinder and the second plunger, wherein the second rocker arm can push the second plunger , So that the second brake master cylinder sends out a hydraulic pressure.
第三煞車操作裝置包括有一樞設於車架之第三操作槓桿,所述第三操作槓桿設置有一導座。The third brake operating device includes a third operating lever pivotally disposed on the frame, and the third operating lever is provided with a guide seat.
第一煞車產生裝置係為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第一煞車卡鉗及一第一煞車碟盤,係以一第一煞車油管連接第一煞車卡鉗與第一油室;第二煞車產生裝置同樣為一碟式煞車裝置,包括一第二煞車卡鉗及一第二煞車碟盤,係以一第二煞車油管連接第二煞車卡鉗與第二油室。The first brake generating device is a disc brake device, including a first brake caliper and a first brake disc, which is connected to the first brake caliper and the first oil chamber by a first brake oil pipe; the second brake generating device It is also a disc brake device, including a second brake caliper and a second brake disc, which is connected to the second brake caliper and the second oil chamber by a second brake oil pipe.
煞車導線包括一內線及一套設於內線之第一套管及一第二套管,內線連接第一搖臂及第二搖臂,並將內線掛載於導座上,第一套管連接第一缸體及第二座面,第二套管連接第四座面及第二缸體。其中,當第三操作槓桿作動時,導座與第二座面之相對距離增加,導座與第四座面之相對距離增加,導座將拉動內線,進而迫使內線分別拉動第一搖臂及第二搖臂,以達到連動煞車之效果。The brake wire includes an inner cable and a set of first sleeve and a second sleeve set on the inner cable. The inner cable is connected to the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm, and the inner cable is mounted on the guide base, and the first sleeve is connected The first cylinder body and the second seat surface, the second sleeve connects the fourth seat surface and the second cylinder body. Among them, when the third operating lever is actuated, the relative distance between the guide seat and the second seat surface increases, and the relative distance between the guide seat and the fourth seat surface increases. The guide seat will pull the inner cable, thereby forcing the inner cable to pull the first rocker arm and the The second rocker arm to achieve the effect of continuous braking.
以上概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質是為了進一步說明本發明的申請專利範圍。而有關本發明的其他目的與優點,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。The above summary and the following detailed description are of exemplary nature to further illustrate the patent application scope of the present invention. The other objects and advantages of the present invention will be explained in the following description and illustration.
請參閱圖1及圖2,其分別為本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統a,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,主要包括有一第一煞車操作裝置1、一第二煞車操作裝置2、一第三煞車操作裝置3、一第一煞車產生裝置4、一第二煞車產生裝置5以及一煞車導線8。其中,車架6係為車輛之主結構,一轉向把手94樞設於車架6上,可讓騎乘者在車輛行駛時,用來操作變更行駛方向。再者,一第二座面611設置於所述車架6上,係用於連接固定煞車導線8之套管端部。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, which are a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system a, which is installed on a group of vehicles with a
在本實施例中,第一煞車操作裝置1包括有一第一煞車總泵10、一第一操作槓桿11以及一第一搖臂15。所述第一煞車總泵10係裝置於一轉向把手94上,樞接有第一操作槓桿11及第一搖臂15。第一煞車總泵10包括有一第一缸體12、一第一柱塞13、一第一油室16以及一連接第一缸體12與第一柱塞13之第一缸體彈簧14,其中,該第一缸體彈簧14將長時間施力把第一柱塞13推向一側,當第一搖臂15轉動時可抵抗第一缸體彈簧14彈力推動第一柱塞13移動,使第一煞車總泵10送出一油壓,將第一缸體12內之液壓油推送出去。In this embodiment, the first brake operating device 1 includes a first
第二煞車操作裝置2包括有一第二煞車總泵20、一第二操作槓桿21以及一第二搖臂25。所述第二煞車總泵20係裝置於一轉向把手94上,樞接有第二操作槓桿21及第二搖臂25。所述第二煞車總泵20包括有一第二缸體22、一第二柱塞23、一第二油室26以及一連接第二缸體22與第二柱塞23之第二缸體彈簧24,其中,該第二缸體彈簧24將長時間施力把第二柱塞23推向一側,當第二搖臂25轉動時可抵抗第二缸體彈簧24彈力推動第二柱塞23移動,使第二煞車總泵20送出一油壓,將第二缸體22內之液壓油推送出去。The second brake operating device 2 includes a second
第三煞車操作裝置3包括有一第三操作槓桿31以及一夾設於第三操作槓桿31及車架6之回彈彈簧32,所述第三煞車操作裝置3係以一支點312樞設於車架6之一搭接件61上,在本實施例中,搭接件61與車架6係為相互組裝而成之組合式結構,但不以此限,亦可同屬於車架6本體,形成一體式結構。所述回彈彈簧32可將第三操作槓桿31抵觸於車架6上的止擋件62,用以給定第三操作槓桿31一起始位置,避免作動後回彈位置過高,此外,一第一座面313設置於所述第三操作槓桿31上,係用於連接固定煞車導線8之套管端部。再者,如圖所示,所述第三操作槓桿31之一端組設有一踩踏部311,可方便騎乘者以腳部踩踏並帶動第三操作槓桿31樞轉,進而使第一煞車產生裝置1及第二煞車產生裝置2同步產生煞車連動功效。The third
第一煞車產生裝置4包括一第一煞車卡鉗41及一第一煞車碟盤42,係以一第一煞車油管91連接一第一煞車卡鉗41與第一油室16將第一煞車裝置1內的液壓油傳輸至第一煞車卡鉗41中,當第一煞車卡鉗41接受一油壓輸入,則第一煞車卡鉗41將夾持第一煞車碟盤42產生煞車力,使第一煞車碟盤42轉速減緩或靜止;同理,第二煞車產生裝置5包括一第二煞車卡鉗51及一第二煞車碟盤52,係以一第二煞車油管92連接第二煞車卡鉗51與第二油室26,將第二煞車裝置2內的液壓油傳輸至第二煞車卡鉗51中,當第二煞車卡鉗51接受一油壓輸入,則第二煞車卡鉗51將夾持第二煞車碟盤52產生煞車力,使第二煞車碟盤52轉速減緩或靜止。The first
煞車導線8包括一內線81及一套設於內線81之第一套管82及第二套管83,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上;另一方面,第一套管82之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611;第二套管83之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31上之第一座面313。The
其中,若騎乘者操作第一操作槓桿11時,第一操作槓桿11將對第一搖臂15施力,使第一柱塞13可將第一煞車總泵10內之液壓油推送出去,經由第一煞車油管91使第一煞車卡鉗41對第一煞車碟盤42產生煞車力;同理,若騎乘者操作第二操作槓桿21時,第二操作槓桿21將對第二搖臂25施力,使第二柱塞23可將第二煞車總泵20內之液壓油推送出去,經由第二煞車油管92使第二煞車卡鉗51對第二煞車碟盤52產生煞車力。Among them, if the rider operates the
請參閱圖3,係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,第三操作槓桿31施力可以使第一座面313與第二座面611之相對距離增加,使得內線81之兩端點分別與第一套管82及第二套管83之距離減少。由於第一套管82及第二套管83分別抵觸於第一缸體12和第二缸體22,因此內線81兩端將會迫使第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25作動以達成連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is an action diagram of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping
請參閱圖4及圖5,其分別為本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統b,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,其中,本實施例係基於第一實施例所衍伸出的實施態樣,其與第一實施例之差異點在於:第三煞車操作裝置3’及煞車導線8’之連接方式皆與第一實施例不同,而其餘部分則皆與第一實施例相同。在本實施例中,所述第三操作裝置3’中的第三操作槓桿31同時設置有一第一座面313’和一第三座面314’,而位於車架6之搭接件61則同時設置有一第二座面611’和一第四座面612’。此外,煞車導線8’包括一內線81及套設於內線81之一第一套管82’、一第二套管83’及一第三套管84’,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上;另一方面,第一套管82’之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611’;第二套管83’之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第四座面612’; 第三套管84’之一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31之第一座面313’, 另一端抵觸於第三操作槓桿31之第三座面314’。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5, which are respectively a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system b, which is installed on a group of vehicles equipped with a
請參閱圖6,係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,第三操作槓桿31施力可以使第一座面313’與第二座面611’之相對距離增加,同時使第三座面314’與第四座面612’之相對距離增加,使得內線81兩端點分別與第一套管82’及第二套管83’之距離減少,由於第一套管82’及第二套管83’分別抵觸於第一缸體12和第二缸體22,因此內線81兩端將會迫使第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25作動以達成連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping
請參閱圖7及圖8,其分別為本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖及部分透視圖。圖中出示一種連動煞車系統c,設置於一組設有一車架6之車輛上,其中,本實施例係基於第一實施例所衍伸出的實施態樣,其與第一實施例之差異點在於:第三煞車操作裝置3”及煞車導線8”之連接方式與第一實施例不同,而其餘部分則皆與第一實施例相同。在本實施例中,所述第三操作裝置3”中的第三操作槓桿31設置有一導座315,而位於車架6之搭接件61則同時設置有一第二座面611”和一第四座面612”。所述煞車導線8”包括一內線81及套設於內線81之一第一套管82”及一第二套管83”,內線81連接第一搖臂15及第二搖臂25,藉以將來自第三操作槓桿31之施力同步傳輸至第一煞車操作裝置1及第二煞車操作裝置2上。另一方面,第一套管82”之一端抵觸第一煞車操作裝置1之第一缸體12,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第二座面611”;第二套管83”之一端抵觸第二煞車操作裝置2之第二缸體22,另一端抵觸於搭接件61上之第四座面612”; 此外,內線81係掛載於導座315上,且內線81可在導座315上滑動。Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8, which are a system architecture diagram and a partial perspective view of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The figure shows a linked brake system c, which is installed on a group of vehicles provided with a
請參閱圖9,係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。如圖所示,當騎乘者利用腳部踩踏第三操作槓桿31的踩踏部311,此時第三操作槓桿31將以支點312旋轉,導座315與第二座面611”之相對距離增加,導座315與第四座面612”之相對距離增加,因此導座315將拉動內線81,使內線81兩端拉動第一煞車操作裝置1的第一搖臂15和第二煞車操作裝置2的第二搖臂25,以達到連動煞車之效果。且為避免第一搖臂15與第二搖臂25之作動行程不同而影響施力不平衡,可透過內線81與導座315之間的滑動而達到施力平衡以產生連動煞車功效。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is an action diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the rider steps on the stepping
上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。The above embodiments are only examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be subject to the scope of the patent application, and not limited to the above embodiments.
a,b,c:連動煞車系統
1:第一煞車操作裝置
10:第一煞車總泵
11:第一操作槓桿
12:第一缸體
13:第一柱塞
14:第一缸體彈簧
15:第一搖臂
16:第一油室
2:第二煞車操作裝置
20:第二煞車總泵
21:第二操作槓桿
22:第二缸體
23:第二柱塞
24:第二缸體彈簧
25:第二搖臂
26:第二油室
3,3’,3”:第三煞車操作裝置
31:第三操作槓桿
311:踩踏部
312:支點
313,313’:第一座面
314’:第三座面
315:導座
32:回彈彈簧
4:第一煞車產生裝置
41:第一煞車卡鉗
42:第一煞車碟盤
5:第二煞車產生裝置
51:第二煞車卡鉗
52:第二煞車碟盤
6:車架
61:搭接件
611,611’,611”:第二座面
612’,612”:第四座面
62:止擋件
8,8’,8”:煞車導線
81:內線
82,82’,82”:第一套管
83,83’,83”:第二套管
84’:第三套管
91:第一煞車油管
92:第二煞車油管
94:轉向把手a, b, c: linked brake system
1: The first brake operating device
10: First brake master cylinder
11: The first operating lever
12: the first cylinder
13: First plunger
14: First cylinder spring
15: First rocker
16: First oil room
2: Second brake operating device
20: Second brake master cylinder
21: Second operating lever
22: Second cylinder
23: Second plunger
24: second cylinder spring
25: second rocker
26:
圖1係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖2係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖3係本發明第一實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。 圖4係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖5係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖6係本發明第二實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。 圖7係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之系統架構圖。 圖8係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之部分透視圖。 圖9係本發明第三實施例之連動煞車系統之作動圖。FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the linked brake system of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an operation diagram of the linked brake system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a linked brake system of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a second embodiment of the invention. 7 is a system architecture diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a partial perspective view of a linked brake system of a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an operation diagram of a linked brake system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
a:連動煞車系統 a: linked brake system
1:第一煞車操作裝置 1: The first brake operating device
10:第一煞車總泵 10: First brake master cylinder
11:第一操作槓桿 11: The first operating lever
12:第一缸體 12: the first cylinder
13:第一柱塞 13: First plunger
14:第一缸體彈簧 14: First cylinder spring
15:第一搖臂 15: First rocker
16:第一油室 16: First oil room
2:第二煞車操作裝置 2: Second brake operating device
20:第二煞車總泵 20: Second brake master cylinder
21:第二操作槓桿 21: Second operating lever
22:第二缸體 22: Second cylinder
23:第二柱塞 23: Second plunger
24:第二缸體彈簧 24: second cylinder spring
25:第二搖臂 25: second rocker
26:第二油室 26: Second oil chamber
3:第三煞車操作裝置 3: Third brake operating device
31:第三操作槓桿 31: Third operating lever
311:踩踏部 311: Stomp
312:支點 312: Fulcrum
313:第一座面 313: The first seat
32:回彈彈簧 32: rebound spring
4:第一煞車產生裝置 4: First brake generating device
41:第一煞車卡鉗 41: The first brake caliper
42:第一煞車碟盤 42: The first brake disc
5:第二煞車產生裝置 5: Second brake generating device
51:第二煞車卡鉗 51: Second brake caliper
52:第二煞車碟盤 52: Second brake disc
6:車架 6: Frame
61:搭接件 61: Splice
611:第二座面 611: Second seat surface
62:止擋件 62: Stopper
8:煞車導線 8: brake wire
81:內線 81: Inside
82:第一套管 82: First casing
83:第二套管 83: Second casing
91:第一煞車油管 91: First brake hose
92:第二煞車油管 92: Second brake hose
94:轉向把手 94: steering handle
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW107141076A TWI689441B (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Interlocking brake system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107141076A TWI689441B (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Interlocking brake system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI689441B true TWI689441B (en) | 2020-04-01 |
TW202019756A TW202019756A (en) | 2020-06-01 |
Family
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI757089B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-03-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Interlocking brake system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI513624B (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-12-21 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Straddle type vehicle |
TWI554434B (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2016-10-21 | 山葉發動機股份有限公司 | Straddle type vehicle brake system and straddle type vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 TW TW107141076A patent/TWI689441B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI554434B (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2016-10-21 | 山葉發動機股份有限公司 | Straddle type vehicle brake system and straddle type vehicle |
TWI513624B (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-12-21 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Straddle type vehicle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI757089B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-03-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Interlocking brake system |
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