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TWI406326B - Dust collecting device, auto clean device and auto clean method - Google Patents

Dust collecting device, auto clean device and auto clean method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI406326B
TWI406326B TW97140912A TW97140912A TWI406326B TW I406326 B TWI406326 B TW I406326B TW 97140912 A TW97140912 A TW 97140912A TW 97140912 A TW97140912 A TW 97140912A TW I406326 B TWI406326 B TW I406326B
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Taiwan
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automatic cleaning
cleaning device
dust collecting
wafer
light
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TW97140912A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201017735A (en
Inventor
Hsiang Yi Lin
Feeling Chen
Bevis Kuo
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Macronix Int Co Ltd
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Priority to TW97140912A priority Critical patent/TWI406326B/en
Publication of TW201017735A publication Critical patent/TW201017735A/en
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Publication of TWI406326B publication Critical patent/TWI406326B/en

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Abstract

A dust collecting device includes an air-extracting device, a dust collecting body, a brush and a moving device. The dust collecting body is communicating with the air-extracting device and having a suction inlet. The brush is disposed on the dust collecting body along the outline of the suction inlet. The moving device is used to move the dust collecting body disposed on the moving device.

Description

集塵裝置、自動清潔裝置及自動清潔方法Dust collecting device, automatic cleaning device and automatic cleaning method

本發明是有關於一種清潔裝置及清潔方法,且特別是有關於一種集塵裝置、自動清潔裝置及自動清潔方法。The present invention relates to a cleaning device and a cleaning method, and more particularly to a dust collecting device, an automatic cleaning device, and an automatic cleaning method.

積體電路之製造需要極高的潔淨度,方能使製造出的積體電路達到所預期的功能與目的。在目前半導體的技術發展之下,積體電路的積集度也更加地提高。因此,對製造半導體元件之機台等之微塵的清除是非常重要的工作。The fabrication of an integrated circuit requires a high degree of cleanliness in order to achieve the desired function and purpose of the integrated circuit. Under the current technological development of semiconductors, the integration of integrated circuits has also increased. Therefore, the removal of fine dust of a machine such as a semiconductor component is very important.

腳位/正印掃描機台(Lead/Mark Scanner)為業界使用於檢測晶片外觀的檢測儀器,其使用的玻璃基座(含載台)於檢測時如有異物殘留,如微粒或膠渣等異物,則在檢測過程中會讓腳位/正印掃描機台將正常的產品誤判為故障的產品,而導致產品良率下降及製造成本上升等問題。Lead/Mark Scanner is a testing instrument used in the industry to detect the appearance of wafers. The glass base (including the stage) used for testing, such as foreign matter, such as particles or slag. In the detection process, the foot/printing machine will misjudge the normal product as a faulty product, which leads to problems such as a decrease in product yield and an increase in manufacturing cost.

雖然原廠的腳位/正印掃描機台具有吹氣裝置,但因異物與玻璃基座之間的黏著性或靜電值的影響,會使得這些異物出現難以吹除的情況。Although the original foot/printing scanner has an air blowing device, the foreign matter and the glass base may affect the foreign matter due to the adhesion or electrostatic value.

有鑑於此,本發明的目的就是在提供一種集塵裝置,能有效地收集異物。In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting device capable of efficiently collecting foreign matter.

本發明的另一目的是提供一種自動清潔裝置,可自動地且有效率地清潔半導體機台的透光基座。Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning device that automatically and efficiently cleans the light transmissive base of a semiconductor machine.

本發明的又一目的是提供一種自動清潔方法能,提升產品良率及降低製造成本。It is still another object of the present invention to provide an automatic cleaning method capable of improving product yield and reducing manufacturing costs.

本發明提出一種集塵裝置,包括抽氣裝置、吸塵主體、刷毛及移動裝置。吸塵主體與抽氣裝置相通且具有吸入口。刷毛沿著吸入口的輪廓設置於吸塵主體上。移動裝置用以移動設置於移動裝置上的吸塵主體。The invention provides a dust collecting device, which comprises an air extracting device, a dust collecting body, a bristles and a moving device. The vacuuming body is in communication with the air suction device and has a suction port. The bristles are disposed on the dust suction body along the contour of the suction port. The mobile device is configured to move the dust suction body disposed on the mobile device.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,抽氣裝置包括真空泵。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the dust collecting device described above, the air suction device includes a vacuum pump.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,更包括吸塵管路,連通抽氣裝置與吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dust collecting device further includes a dust suction pipe that communicates the air suction device and the dust suction body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,更包括過濾器,設置於抽氣裝置與吸塵主體之間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dust collecting device further includes a filter disposed between the air extracting device and the dust collecting body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,刷毛的材料包括抗靜電材料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the dust collecting device described above, the material of the bristles includes an antistatic material.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,刷毛包括環狀刷毛。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the dust collecting device described above, the bristles include annular bristles.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之集塵裝置中,移動裝置包括升降裝置,以垂直移動吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the dust collecting device described above, the moving device includes a lifting device to vertically move the dust suction body.

本發明提出一種自動清潔裝置,用於清潔半導體機台中的一透光基座,自動清潔裝置包括集塵裝置及開關。集塵裝置包括抽氣裝置、吸塵主體、刷毛及移動裝置。吸塵主體與抽氣裝置相通且具有吸入口。刷毛沿著吸入口的輪廓設置於吸塵主體上。移動裝置用以移動設置於移動裝置上的吸塵主體。開關電性連接集塵裝置與半導體機台,用以接收半導體機台所發出的啟動訊號,使集塵裝置在作動時間內清潔透光基座。The invention provides an automatic cleaning device for cleaning a transparent base in a semiconductor machine. The automatic cleaning device comprises a dust collecting device and a switch. The dust collecting device includes an air suction device, a dust suction body, bristles, and a moving device. The vacuuming body is in communication with the air suction device and has a suction port. The bristles are disposed on the dust suction body along the contour of the suction port. The mobile device is configured to move the dust suction body disposed on the mobile device. The switch is electrically connected to the dust collecting device and the semiconductor machine for receiving the starting signal from the semiconductor machine, so that the dust collecting device cleans the transparent base during the operating time.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,更包括可程式邏輯控制器,電性連接集塵裝置與開關,以編寫程式控制作動時間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic cleaning device further includes a programmable logic controller electrically connected to the dust collecting device and the switch to program to control the actuation time.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,開關包括電磁閥。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the switch includes a solenoid valve.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,半導體機台包括腳位/正印掃描機台。腳位/正印掃描機台包括透光基座、載台及晶片拾取裝置。載台設置於透光基座上。晶片拾取裝置設置於透光基座的一側,用以拾取位於進料位置上的晶片盤中的晶片,且將晶片置放於載台上。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning apparatus, the semiconductor machine includes a foot/printing scanning machine. The foot/printing scanning machine includes a light transmitting base, a stage, and a wafer picking device. The stage is disposed on the light transmissive base. The wafer pick-up device is disposed on one side of the light-transmitting base for picking up the wafer in the wafer tray at the feeding position, and placing the wafer on the stage.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,移動裝置包括晶片拾取裝置,且吸塵主體位於晶片拾取裝置靠近透光基座的一側。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device described above, the moving device includes a wafer pick-up device, and the dust-collecting body is located on a side of the wafer pick-up device near the light-transmitting base.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,移動裝置更包括升降裝置,設置於晶片拾取裝置靠近透光基座之一側的側壁上,以垂直移動吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device, the moving device further includes a lifting device disposed on a side wall of the wafer pick-up device near one side of the light-transmitting base to vertically move the dust-collecting body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,啟動訊號包括晶片盤離開進料位置時所送出的訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device described above, the activation signal includes a signal sent when the wafer tray leaves the feeding position.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,腳位/正印掃描機台更包括推進器,用以將晶片盤推入或推出進料位置。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device described above, the foot/printing scanning machine further includes a pusher for pushing or pushing the wafer tray into the feeding position.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,啟動訊號包括推進器要將晶片盤推出進料位置時用以 驅動推進器的訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device, the activation signal includes a pusher for pushing the wafer tray out of the feeding position. The signal that drives the thruster.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,刷毛的長度例如是大於該載台的高度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the length of the bristles is, for example, greater than the height of the stage.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,抽氣裝置包括真空泵。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the air suction device includes a vacuum pump.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,吸塵管路,連通抽氣裝置與吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device described above, the dust suction pipe communicates with the air suction device and the dust suction body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,更包括過濾器,設置於抽氣裝置與吸塵主體之間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device, the filter further includes a filter disposed between the air suction device and the dust suction body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,刷毛的材料包括抗靜電材料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the material of the bristles comprises an antistatic material.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,刷毛包括環狀刷毛。According to an embodiment of the invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the bristles comprise annular bristles.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,移動裝置包括升降裝置,以垂直移動吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the moving device includes a lifting device to vertically move the dust suction body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,透光基座包括基座部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the light transmissive base includes a base portion.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,基座部的材料包括可透光材料。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the material of the base portion includes a light permeable material.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,可透光材料包括玻璃。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning device, the light permeable material comprises glass.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置中,透光基座更包括塗佈層,設置於該基座部上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning device, the light transmissive base further includes a coating layer disposed on the base portion.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔裝置 中,塗佈層的材料包括白色乳膠。According to an embodiment of the invention, in the above automatic cleaning device The material of the coating layer includes a white latex.

本發明提出一種自動清潔方法,使用如上所述之自動清潔裝置清潔半導體機台中的透光基座。自動清潔方法包括下列步驟。首先,當位於進料位置上之晶片盤中的所有晶片檢測完畢前,腳位/正印掃描機台會送出用以驅動推進器的一訊號,同時作為自動清潔裝置的啟動訊號。接著,將啟動訊號傳送到開關。然後,開關啟動集塵裝置,使集塵裝置清潔透光基座。接下來,開關關閉集塵裝置。The present invention provides an automatic cleaning method for cleaning a light transmissive susceptor in a semiconductor machine using an automatic cleaning device as described above. The automatic cleaning method includes the following steps. First, before all wafers in the wafer tray at the feed position are detected, the foot/printing scanner will send a signal to drive the pusher and act as a start signal for the automatic cleaning device. Next, the start signal is transmitted to the switch. Then, the switch activates the dust collecting device to cause the dust collecting device to clean the light transmitting base. Next, the switch turns off the dust collector.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔方法中,移動裝置包括晶片拾取裝置及升降裝置。吸塵主體位於晶片拾取裝置靠近透光基座的一側,以水平移動吸塵主體。升降裝置設置於晶片拾取裝置靠近透光基座之一側的側壁上,以垂直移動吸塵主體。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning method described above, the mobile device includes a wafer pick-up device and a lifting device. The vacuuming body is located on a side of the wafer pick-up device adjacent to the light-transmitting base to horizontally move the vacuuming body. The lifting device is disposed on a side wall of the wafer pick-up device near one side of the light-transmitting base to vertically move the dust-collecting body.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔方法中,啟動集塵裝置的步驟包括下列步驟。首先,開啟抽氣裝置。接著,藉由升降裝置的垂直移動定義吸塵主體的高度,使刷毛與透光基座接觸。然後,藉由晶片拾取裝置的水平移動使異物刷入吸入口中。接下來,藉由抽氣裝置的吸力將異物從透光基座移除。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning method, the step of activating the dust collecting device includes the following steps. First, turn on the air suction device. Next, the height of the dust suction body is defined by the vertical movement of the lifting device to bring the bristles into contact with the light transmitting base. Then, the foreign matter is brushed into the suction port by the horizontal movement of the wafer pickup device. Next, the foreign matter is removed from the light transmitting base by the suction of the air suction device.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔方法中,自動清潔裝置更包括可程式邏輯控制器,電性連接集塵裝置與開關,以編寫程式控制作動時間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the automatic cleaning method, the automatic cleaning device further includes a programmable logic controller electrically connected to the dust collecting device and the switch to write a program to control the actuation time.

依照本發明的一實施例所述,在上述之自動清潔方法中,在將啟動訊號傳送到開關之前,更包括進行下列步驟。 首先,由可程式邏輯控制器接收啟動訊號,且經由所編寫的程式計算出包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的啟動訊號。接著,將包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的啟動訊號傳送到開關。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above automatic cleaning method, before the transmitting signal is transmitted to the switch, the following steps are further included. First, the start signal is received by the programmable logic controller, and the start signal including the time point of opening and the length of the actuation time is calculated via the programmed program. Next, the start signal including the time point of opening and the length of the actuation time is transmitted to the switch.

基於上述,在本發明所提出的集塵裝置中,吸塵主體是設置在移動裝置上,因此可依照需求設定清潔的路線及吸塵主體的高度,而能夠有效地收集異物。Based on the above, in the dust collecting device proposed by the present invention, since the dust collecting main body is provided on the moving device, the cleaning route and the height of the dust collecting body can be set as needed, and the foreign matter can be efficiently collected.

此外,在本發明所提出的自動清潔裝置中,開關接收半導體機台所發出的啟動訊號,能使集塵裝置在作動時間內自動地且有效地清潔透光基座。In addition, in the automatic cleaning device proposed by the present invention, the switch receives the activation signal from the semiconductor machine, so that the dust collecting device can automatically and effectively clean the light-transmitting base during the operating time.

另外,由於本發明所提出的自動清潔方法能自動清潔半導體機台的透光基座,因此可以提升產品良率及降低製造成本。In addition, since the automatic cleaning method proposed by the present invention can automatically clean the light-transmitting pedestal of the semiconductor machine, the product yield can be improved and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

進而大幅地降低人力的使用,並增加機台產出效能In turn, the use of manpower is greatly reduced, and the output efficiency of the machine is increased.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;

圖1所繪示為本發明一實施例之集塵裝置的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dust collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

請參照圖1,集塵裝置100包括抽氣裝置102、吸塵主體104、刷毛106及移動裝置108。抽氣裝置102例如是真空泵。Referring to FIG. 1 , the dust collecting device 100 includes an air extracting device 102 , a dust collecting body 104 , bristles 106 , and a moving device 108 . The air suction device 102 is, for example, a vacuum pump.

吸塵主體104設置於移動裝置108上並與抽氣裝置102相通,且具有吸入口110。此外,集塵裝置100更包括 吸塵管路112,用以連通抽氣裝置102與吸塵主體104。The dust suction body 104 is disposed on the mobile device 108 and communicates with the air suction device 102 and has a suction port 110. In addition, the dust collecting device 100 further includes The dust suction pipe 112 is configured to communicate the air suction device 102 and the dust suction body 104.

刷毛106沿著吸入口110的輪廓設置於吸塵主體104上,可將異物刷入吸入口110中。刷毛106的材料例如是抗靜電材料,能避免異物藉由靜電力吸附於刷毛106上。在本實施例中,刷毛106例如是沿著吸入口110的輪廓設置而形成環狀刷毛,但並不用以限制本發明。The bristles 106 are disposed on the dust suction main body 104 along the outline of the suction port 110, and the foreign matter can be brushed into the suction port 110. The material of the bristles 106 is, for example, an antistatic material, and it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being adsorbed on the bristles 106 by electrostatic force. In the present embodiment, the bristles 106 are disposed, for example, along the contour of the suction port 110 to form an annular bristles, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

移動裝置108用以移動設置於移動裝置108上的吸塵主體104。移動裝置108包括升降裝置114,吸塵主體104固設於升降裝置114上,可藉由升降裝置114垂直移動吸塵主體104,因此升降裝置114能將刷毛106設定在最適合進行清潔的高度,並且能避免因吸塵主體104的高度過低而對待清潔對象造成傷害的情況出現。升降裝置114例如是由氣壓缸所驅動。The mobile device 108 is configured to move the dust suction body 104 disposed on the mobile device 108. The moving device 108 includes a lifting device 114. The dust collecting body 104 is fixed on the lifting device 114, and the cleaning body 104 can be vertically moved by the lifting device 114. Therefore, the lifting device 114 can set the bristles 106 at a height suitable for cleaning, and can It is avoided that the object to be cleaned is damaged due to the height of the vacuum main body 104 being too low. The lifting device 114 is driven, for example, by a pneumatic cylinder.

此外,移動裝置108更可包括水平移動裝置116。水平移動裝置116與升降裝置114相連結,可用以水平移動吸塵主體104。水平移動裝置116例如是機械手臂。Additionally, mobile device 108 may further include horizontal mobile device 116. The horizontal moving device 116 is coupled to the lifting device 114 and can be used to horizontally move the cleaning body 104. The horizontal moving device 116 is, for example, a robotic arm.

另一方面,集塵裝置100更包括過濾器118,設置於抽氣裝置102與吸塵主體104之間的吸塵管路112中,可用以過濾由吸入口110所吸入的異物。On the other hand, the dust collecting device 100 further includes a filter 118 which is provided in the dust suction pipe 112 between the air suction device 102 and the dust suction main body 104, and can be used to filter foreign matter sucked by the suction port 110.

由上述實施例可知,藉由集塵裝置100中的移動裝置108可依照需求設定預定清潔的路線及吸塵主體104的高度,使得集塵裝置100能夠有效地收集異物。As can be seen from the above embodiment, the mobile device 108 in the dust collecting device 100 can set the predetermined cleaning route and the height of the dust collecting body 104 as needed, so that the dust collecting device 100 can efficiently collect foreign matter.

圖2所繪示為本發明一實施例之自動清潔裝置的示意圖。圖3所繪示為本發明自動清潔裝置與腳位/正印掃描機 台的電性連接的示意圖。2 is a schematic view of an automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an automatic cleaning device and a foot/printing scanner of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the station.

請參照圖2,自動清潔裝置200適用於具有透光基座的半導體機台,以對半導體機台中的透光基座進行清潔。在本實施例中,半導體機台是以腳位/正印掃描機台300為例進行說明。以下,先介紹腳位/正印掃描機台300。Referring to FIG. 2, the automatic cleaning device 200 is applied to a semiconductor machine having a light transmissive base for cleaning the light transmissive base in the semiconductor machine. In the present embodiment, the semiconductor machine is described by taking the foot/printing machine 300 as an example. Hereinafter, the pin/printer table 300 will be described first.

腳位/正印掃描機台300包括透光基座302、載台304及晶片拾取裝置306。透光基座302包括基座部318。基座部318的材料例如是可透光材料,如玻璃。此外,透光基座302更可選擇性地包括塗佈層320,設置於基座部318上。塗佈層320的材料例如是白色乳膠。在透光基座302包括塗佈層320的情況下,整個透光基座302為半透明。The foot/printing scan station 300 includes a light transmissive base 302, a stage 304, and a wafer pickup device 306. The light transmissive base 302 includes a base portion 318. The material of the base portion 318 is, for example, a light transmissive material such as glass. In addition, the transparent base 302 further includes a coating layer 320 disposed on the base portion 318. The material of the coating layer 320 is, for example, a white latex. In the case where the light transmissive base 302 includes the coating layer 320, the entire light transmissive base 302 is translucent.

載台304設置於透光基座302上,可用以承載晶片。載台304的材料例如是金屬材料。當晶片放置在載台304上時,晶片的腳影會顯示在透光基座302上,由下方的攝影機(未繪示)讀取判定是否異常。The stage 304 is disposed on the light transmissive base 302 and can be used to carry the wafer. The material of the stage 304 is, for example, a metal material. When the wafer is placed on the stage 304, the shadow of the wafer is displayed on the transparent base 302, and is read by a camera (not shown) to determine whether it is abnormal.

晶片拾取裝置306包括晶片拾取頭308。晶片拾取裝置306設置於透光基座302的一側,利用晶片拾取頭308拾取位於進料位置310上的晶片盤312中的晶片314,且將晶片314置放於載台304上。晶片拾取裝置306在拾取晶片314之後,例如是藉由晶片拾取裝置306中的線型滑輪(未繪示)移動到載台304上方。The wafer pick-up device 306 includes a wafer pick-up head 308. The wafer pick-up device 306 is disposed on one side of the transparent substrate 302, and the wafer 314 in the wafer tray 312 at the feeding position 310 is picked up by the wafer pick-up head 308, and the wafer 314 is placed on the stage 304. After picking up the wafer 314, the wafer pick-up device 306 is moved over the stage 304, for example, by a linear pulley (not shown) in the wafer pick-up device 306.

此外,腳位/正印掃描機台300更可包括推進器316,用以將晶片盤312推入或推出進料位置310。In addition, the foot/printing scan station 300 can further include a pusher 316 for pushing the wafer tray 312 into or out of the feed position 310.

自動清潔裝置200包括集塵裝置202及開關204。本 實施例中的集塵裝置202與上述實施例中的集塵裝置100之差別在於:在集塵裝置202中,移動裝置108’中的水平移動裝置為腳位/正印掃描機台300中的晶片拾取裝置306。移動裝置108’中的升降裝置114設置於晶片拾取裝置306靠近透光基座302之一側的側壁上,而使得吸塵主體104也位於晶片拾取裝置306靠近透光基座302的一側,而可藉由升降裝置114垂直移動固設於升降裝置114上的吸塵主體104。此外,在對透光基座302進行清潔時,為了避免吸塵主體104碰撞到載台304,因此吸塵主體104與透光基座302的距離必須大於載台304的高度。如此一來,為了確保刷毛106能夠接觸到透光基座302,刷毛106的長度例如是大於載台304的高度。除此之外,集塵裝置202與集塵裝置100在其他構件的材料、設置方式及功能大致相同,故於此不再贅述。The automatic cleaning device 200 includes a dust collecting device 202 and a switch 204. this The difference between the dust collecting device 202 in the embodiment and the dust collecting device 100 in the above embodiment is that in the dust collecting device 202, the horizontal moving device in the moving device 108' is the wafer in the foot/front printing scanner table 300. Pickup device 306. The lifting device 114 in the moving device 108' is disposed on the side wall of the wafer pick-up device 306 near one side of the transparent substrate 302, so that the cleaning body 104 is also located on the side of the wafer pick-up device 306 near the transparent substrate 302, and The dust suction body 104 fixed to the lifting device 114 can be vertically moved by the lifting device 114. In addition, in order to prevent the dust-collecting body 104 from colliding with the stage 304 when cleaning the light-transmitting base 302, the distance between the dust-collecting body 104 and the light-transmitting base 302 must be greater than the height of the stage 304. As such, in order to ensure that the bristles 106 can contact the light transmissive base 302, the length of the bristles 106 is, for example, greater than the height of the stage 304. In addition, the dust collecting device 202 and the dust collecting device 100 are substantially the same in materials, installation methods, and functions of other members, and thus will not be described again.

請同時參照圖2及圖3,開關204電性連接集塵裝置202與半導體機台300,用以接收半導體機台300所發出的啟動訊號,使集塵裝置202在作動時間內清潔透光基座302。開關204例如是電磁閥。作動時間例如是設定為開關204從開啟到開關閉的一固定時間。啟動訊號例如是晶片盤312離開進料位置310時所送出的訊號,如推進器316要將晶片盤312推出進料位置310時用以驅動推進器316的訊號。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the switch 204 is electrically connected to the dust collecting device 202 and the semiconductor machine 300 for receiving the start signal sent by the semiconductor machine 300, so that the dust collecting device 202 cleans the light-transmitting base during the operating time. Block 302. The switch 204 is, for example, a solenoid valve. The actuation time is, for example, set to a fixed time from the opening to the opening and closing of the switch 204. The start signal is, for example, a signal sent by the wafer tray 312 as it exits the feed position 310, such as a signal used by the pusher 316 to drive the pusher 316 when the wafer tray 312 is pushed out of the feed position 310.

此外,自動清潔裝置200更可包括可程式邏輯控制器206,電性連接集塵裝置202與開關204,以編寫程式控制 作動時間。自動清潔裝置200在接受到啟動訊號之後,可控制開關204開啟的時間點以及開關204從開啟到開關閉的作動時間長度。In addition, the automatic cleaning device 200 further includes a programmable logic controller 206 electrically connected to the dust collecting device 202 and the switch 204 for programming control. Acting time. After receiving the activation signal, the automatic cleaning device 200 can control the time point at which the switch 204 is turned on and the length of the operation time of the switch 204 from on to on.

以下,舉例說明自動清潔裝置200清潔腳位/正印掃描機台300中的透光基座302的清潔流程。Hereinafter, the cleaning process of the light-transmissive base 302 in the automatic cleaning device 200 cleaning foot/printing scanner table 300 will be exemplified.

首先,當位於進料位置310上之晶片盤312中的所有晶片314檢測完畢前,腳位/正印掃描機台300會送出用以驅動推進器316的訊號,同時作為自動清潔裝置200的啟動訊號。First, the foot/printing scan station 300 sends a signal for driving the pusher 316 before the detection of all the wafers 314 in the wafer tray 312 at the feed position 310, and serves as the start signal for the automatic cleaning device 200. .

接著,可程式邏輯控制器206會接收啟動訊號,且經由所編寫的程式計算出包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的啟動訊號。Then, the programmable logic controller 206 receives the startup signal, and calculates a startup signal including the time point of the opening and the length of the actuation time via the programmed program.

然後,將此包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的啟動訊號傳送到開關204。Then, the start signal including the time point of opening and the length of the actuation time is transmitted to the switch 204.

接下來,在開啟的時間點,啟動集塵裝置202,使集塵裝置202在作動時間內清潔透光基座302。啟動集塵裝置202包括開啟抽氣裝置102、藉由移動裝置108’中的升降裝置114的垂直移動定義吸塵主體106的高度,使刷毛106與透光基座302接觸、以及藉由晶片拾取裝置306(水平移動裝置)的水平移動使異物刷入吸入口110中,再藉由抽氣裝置102的吸力將異物從透光基座302移除。Next, at the time of opening, the dust collecting device 202 is activated to cause the dust collecting device 202 to clean the light transmitting base 302 within the operating time. Initiating the dust collecting device 202 includes opening the air extracting device 102, defining the height of the dust collecting body 106 by vertical movement of the lifting device 114 in the moving device 108', contacting the bristles 106 with the light transmitting base 302, and by the wafer picking device The horizontal movement of 306 (horizontal moving device) causes the foreign matter to be brushed into the suction port 110, and the foreign matter is removed from the light transmitting base 302 by the suction of the air extracting device 102.

之後,待集塵裝置202的作動時間結束,開關204關閉集塵裝置。Thereafter, when the operation time of the dust collecting device 202 is completed, the switch 204 closes the dust collecting device.

基於上述,開關204會接收半導體機台所發出的啟動 訊號,能使集塵裝置202在作動時間內清潔透光基座302,以達到自動清潔的效果,而可大幅地降低人力的使用。Based on the above, the switch 204 receives the start of the semiconductor machine. The signal can enable the dust collecting device 202 to clean the transparent base 302 during the operating time to achieve the effect of automatic cleaning, and can greatly reduce the use of manpower.

此外,自動清潔裝置200可有效地移除透光基座302上的異物,而能提升產品良率及降低製造成本。In addition, the automatic cleaning device 200 can effectively remove foreign matter on the transparent base 302, thereby improving product yield and reducing manufacturing costs.

綜上所述,上述實施例至少具有下列優點的其中一者:1.上述實施例中的集塵裝置能夠有效地收集異物。In summary, the above embodiment has at least one of the following advantages: 1. The dust collecting device of the above embodiment is capable of efficiently collecting foreign matter.

2.藉由上述實施例中的自動清潔裝置可達到自動清潔的效果,進而大幅地降低人力的使用。2. The automatic cleaning effect can be achieved by the automatic cleaning device in the above embodiment, thereby greatly reducing the use of manpower.

3.上述實施例中的自動清潔方法能提升產品良率及降低製造成本。3. The automatic cleaning method in the above embodiment can improve product yield and reduce manufacturing cost.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

100、202‧‧‧集塵裝置100, 202‧‧‧ dust collecting device

102‧‧‧抽氣裝置102‧‧‧Exhaust device

104‧‧‧吸塵主體104‧‧‧ Vacuum body

106‧‧‧刷毛106‧‧‧ bristles

108、108’‧‧‧移動裝置108, 108’‧‧‧Mobile devices

110‧‧‧吸入口110‧‧‧Inhalation

112‧‧‧吸塵管路112‧‧‧Dust suction line

114‧‧‧升降裝置114‧‧‧ Lifting device

116‧‧‧水平移動裝置116‧‧‧Horizontal mobile device

118‧‧‧過濾器118‧‧‧Filter

200‧‧‧自動清潔裝置200‧‧‧Automatic cleaning device

204‧‧‧開關204‧‧‧Switch

206‧‧‧可程式邏輯控制器206‧‧‧Programmable Logic Controller

300‧‧‧腳位/正印掃描機台300‧‧‧Foot/printing scanner

302‧‧‧透光基座302‧‧‧Lighting base

304‧‧‧載台304‧‧‧ stage

306‧‧‧晶片拾取裝置306‧‧‧ wafer pick-up device

308‧‧‧晶片拾取頭308‧‧‧ wafer pick-up head

310‧‧‧進料位置310‧‧‧ Feeding position

312‧‧‧晶片盤312‧‧‧ Chip plate

314‧‧‧晶片314‧‧‧ wafer

316‧‧‧推進器316‧‧‧ propeller

318‧‧‧基座部318‧‧‧Base section

320‧‧‧塗佈層320‧‧‧coating layer

圖1所繪示為本發明一實施例之集塵裝置的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dust collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2所繪示為本發明一實施例之自動清潔裝置的示意圖。2 is a schematic view of an automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3所繪示為本發明自動清潔裝置與腳位/正印掃描機台的電性連接的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the electrical connection between the automatic cleaning device and the foot/printing scanning machine of the present invention.

100‧‧‧集塵裝置100‧‧‧dust collection device

102‧‧‧抽氣裝置102‧‧‧Exhaust device

104‧‧‧吸塵主體104‧‧‧ Vacuum body

106‧‧‧刷毛106‧‧‧ bristles

108‧‧‧移動裝置108‧‧‧Mobile devices

110‧‧‧吸入口110‧‧‧Inhalation

112‧‧‧吸塵管路112‧‧‧Dust suction line

114‧‧‧升降裝置114‧‧‧ Lifting device

116‧‧‧水平移動裝置116‧‧‧Horizontal mobile device

118‧‧‧過濾器118‧‧‧Filter

Claims (26)

一種自動清潔裝置,用於清潔一半導體機台中的一透光基座,包括:一集塵裝置,包括:一抽氣裝置;一吸塵主體,與該抽氣裝置相通且具有一吸入口;一刷毛,沿著該吸入口的輪廓設置於該吸塵主體上;以及一移動裝置,用以移動設置於該移動裝置上的該吸塵主體;以及一開關,電性連接該集塵裝置與該半導體機台,用以接收該半導體機台所發出的一啟動訊號,使該集塵裝置在一作動時間內清潔該透光基座。 An automatic cleaning device for cleaning a light-transmitting base in a semiconductor machine, comprising: a dust collecting device comprising: an air extracting device; a vacuuming body communicating with the air extracting device and having a suction port; a bristles disposed on the dust suction body along a contour of the suction port; and a moving device for moving the dust suction body disposed on the mobile device; and a switch electrically connecting the dust collecting device and the semiconductor machine And a receiving signal sent by the semiconductor machine to enable the dust collecting device to clean the transparent base during an operating time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,更包括一可程式邏輯控制器,電性連接該集塵裝置與該開關,以編寫程式控制該作動時間。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a programmable logic controller electrically connected to the dust collecting device and the switch to program to control the actuation time. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該開關包括一電磁閥。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the switch comprises a solenoid valve. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該半導體機台包括一腳位/正印掃描機台,該腳位/正印掃描機台包括:該透光基座;一載台,設置於該透光基座上;以及一晶片拾取裝置,設置於該透光基座的一側,用以拾 取位於一進料位置上的一晶片盤中的一晶片,且將該晶片置放於該載台上。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor machine comprises a foot/printing scanning machine, the foot/printing scanning machine comprises: the transparent base; a loading platform; And the wafer pick-up device is disposed on one side of the light-transmitting base for picking up A wafer in a wafer tray at a feed location is taken and the wafer is placed on the wafer. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該移動裝置包括該晶片拾取裝置,且該吸塵主體位於該晶片拾取裝置靠近該透光基座的一側。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the moving device comprises the wafer pick-up device, and the vacuuming body is located on a side of the wafer pick-up device adjacent to the light-transmitting base. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該移動裝置更包括一升降裝置,設置於該晶片拾取裝置靠近該透光基座之一側的側壁上,以垂直移動該吸塵主體。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 5, wherein the moving device further comprises a lifting device disposed on a side wall of the wafer pick-up device adjacent to one side of the light-transmitting base to vertically move the vacuuming body. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該啟動訊號包括該晶片盤離開該進料位置時所送出的訊號。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the activation signal comprises a signal sent when the wafer tray leaves the feeding position. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該腳位/正印掃描機台更包括一推進器,用以將該晶片盤推入或推出該進料位置。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the foot/printing scanning machine further comprises a pusher for pushing or pushing the wafer tray into the feeding position. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該啟動訊號包括該推進器要將該晶片盤推出該進料位置時用以驅動該推進器的一訊號。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 8, wherein the activation signal comprises a signal for driving the propeller when the propeller is to be pushed out of the feeding position. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該刷毛的長度大於該載台的高度。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the length of the bristles is greater than the height of the stage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該抽氣裝置包括一真空泵。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the suction device comprises a vacuum pump. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,更包括一吸塵管路,連通該抽氣裝置與該吸塵主體。 The automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a dust suction pipe connecting the air suction device and the dust suction body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,更包 括一過濾器,設置於該抽氣裝置與該吸塵主體之間。 Such as the automatic cleaning device described in claim 1 of the patent scope, A filter is disposed between the air suction device and the dust suction body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該刷毛的材料包括抗靜電材料。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the material of the bristles comprises an antistatic material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該刷毛包括一環狀刷毛。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the bristles comprise an annular bristles. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該移動裝置包括升降裝置,以垂直移動該吸塵主體。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a lifting device to vertically move the cleaning body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該透光基座包括一基座部。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the light transmissive base comprises a base portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該基座部的材料包括一可透光材料。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 17, wherein the material of the base portion comprises a light transmissive material. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該可透光材料包括玻璃。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 18, wherein the permeable material comprises glass. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該透光基座更包括一塗佈層,設置於該基座部上。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 17, wherein the light transmissive base further comprises a coating layer disposed on the base portion. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之自動清潔裝置,其中該塗佈層的材料包括白色乳膠。 The automatic cleaning device of claim 20, wherein the material of the coating layer comprises a white latex. 一種自動清潔方法,使用如申請專利範圍第11項所述之自動清潔裝置清潔該半導體機台中的該透光基座,該方法包括:當位於該進料位置上之該晶片盤中的所有該些晶片檢測完畢前,該腳位/正印掃描機台會送出用以驅動該推進器的一訊號,同時作為該自動清潔裝置的該啟動訊號;將該啟動訊號傳送到該開關; 該開關啟動該集塵裝置,使該集塵裝置清潔該透光基座;以及該開關關閉該集塵裝置。 An automatic cleaning method for cleaning the transparent substrate in the semiconductor machine using an automatic cleaning device as described in claim 11, the method comprising: all of the wafer trays located at the feeding position Before the wafers are detected, the pin/printing machine sends a signal for driving the pusher, and serves as the start signal of the automatic cleaning device; and transmits the start signal to the switch; The switch activates the dust collecting device to cause the dust collecting device to clean the light transmitting base; and the switch closes the dust collecting device. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之自動清潔方法,其中該移動裝置包括:該晶片拾取裝置,且該吸塵主體位於該晶片拾取裝置靠近該透光基座的一側,以水平移動該吸塵主體;以及一升降裝置,設置於該晶片拾取裝置靠近該透光基座之一側的側壁上,以垂直移動該吸塵主體。 The automatic cleaning method of claim 22, wherein the moving device comprises: the wafer pick-up device, and the vacuuming body is located on a side of the wafer pick-up device near the light-transmitting base to horizontally move the vacuuming body And a lifting device disposed on a side wall of the wafer pick-up device on a side of the light-transmitting base to vertically move the dust-collecting body. 如申請專利範圍第23項所述之自動清潔方法,其中啟動集塵裝置的步驟包括:開啟該抽氣裝置;藉由該升降裝置的垂直移動定義該吸塵主體的高度,使該刷毛與該透光基座接觸;藉由該晶片拾取裝置的水平移動使異物刷入該吸入口中;以及藉由該抽氣裝置的吸力將異物從該透光基座移除。 The automatic cleaning method of claim 23, wherein the step of activating the dust collecting device comprises: opening the air extracting device; defining a height of the dust collecting body by vertical movement of the lifting device, so that the bristles are transparent The light base is in contact; the foreign matter is brushed into the suction port by the horizontal movement of the wafer pick-up device; and the foreign matter is removed from the light-transmitting base by the suction force of the air suction device. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之自動清潔方法,其中該自動清潔裝置更包括一可程式邏輯控制器,電性連接該集塵裝置與該開關,以編寫程式控制該作動時間。 The automatic cleaning method of claim 22, wherein the automatic cleaning device further comprises a programmable logic controller electrically connected to the dust collecting device and the switch to program to control the actuation time. 如申請專利範圍第25項所述之自動清潔方法,其中在將該啟動訊號傳送到該開關之前,更包括:由該可程式邏輯控制器接收該啟動訊號,且經由所編寫的程式計算出包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的該 啟動訊號;以及將包括開啟的時間點以及作動時間長度的該啟動訊號傳送到該開關。 The automatic cleaning method of claim 25, wherein before the transmitting the signal to the switch, the method further comprises: receiving, by the programmable logic controller, the startup signal, and calculating, by using the programmed program, The time point of opening and the length of the actuation time The start signal is transmitted; and the start signal including the time point of opening and the length of the actuation time is transmitted to the switch.
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JP2003077987A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-14 Sony Corp Substrate holding stage cleaning device and its cleaning method
TW200539961A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-12-16 Sharp Kk Cleaning device of board and cleaning method, flat display panel, mounting equipment of electronic parts and mounting method
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