SU965783A1

SU965783A1 - Apparatus for transloading bricks

Info

Publication number: SU965783A1
Application number: SU813253346A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Михаил Исакович Роговой; Павел Александрович Орлов; Александр Кузьмич Вощечков; Яков Борисович Киршенбаум; Юрий Яковлевич Келерман; Елена Геннадьевна Еворенко; Дмитрий Александрович Стародубов
Original assignee: Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Строительный Институт Им.В.В.Куйбышева
Priority date: 1981-03-02
Filing date: 1981-03-02
Publication date: 1982-10-15

Description

(54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПЕРЕГРУЗКИ КИРПИЧЕЙ(54) DEVICE FOR LOADING OF BRUSHES

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Изобретение относитс к производству строительных материалов, а именно к лини м дл производства строительных кирпичей .The invention relates to the production of building materials, namely to lines for the production of building bricks.

Известно устройство дл перегрузки кирпича с конвейера на конвейер, выпол- ненное в виде захвата, смонтированного на подвесной передвижной раме ClJ .A device for reloading bricks from a conveyor to a conveyor made in the form of a gripper mounted on a ClJ suspended mobile frame is known.

Недостатком известного устройства вл етс мала эффективность его работы to и невозможность его использовани в ав- . томатизированных непрерывных лини х производства кирпича.A disadvantage of the known device is the low efficiency of its work to and the impossibility of its use in av. tomatoized continuous brick production lines.

Наиболее близким по технической сущ- ,j ности вл етс устройство дл перегрузки кирпичей с конвейера на подвижный под печи, содержащее горизонтальную площадку , вьшолненную по длине р да кирпичей и механизм сталкивани 2 .20The closest in technical essence is a device for reloading bricks from a conveyor to a movable one under a furnace, containing a horizontal platform, carried out along the length of a row of bricks and a collision mechanism 2 .20

Недостатком его вл етс мала производительность и эффективность работы в непрерьюных автоматизированных лини х производства кирпича.Its disadvantage is low productivity and operating efficiency in continuous automated brick production lines.

Цель изобретени - повыщение производительности устройства.The purpose of the invention is to increase the performance of the device.

Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что устройство дл перегрузки кирпичей с конвейера на подвижный под печи, содержащее горизонтальную площадку, вьшолненную по длине р да кирпичей и механизм сталкивани снабжено дополнительной горизонтальной площадкой и установленными в вертщальных и горизонтальных направл ющих каретками, а механизм сталкивани выполнен в виде расположенных друг над другом П-образных толкателей, жестко закрепленных на горизонтальной каретке, причем крайние толкатели закреплены на каретке посредством наклонных рычагов на уровне подов печи, а средний - со смещением на щирину р да кирпичей, по горизонтали на уровне конвейера, при этом основна и дополнительна горизонтальные площадки установлены на вертикальной каретке.This goal is achieved by the fact that a device for reloading bricks from a conveyor to a movable one under a furnace, containing a horizontal platform, extended along the length of a row of bricks and a collision mechanism, is provided with an additional horizontal platform and carriages installed in the vertical and horizontal guide carriages. located one above the other U-shaped pushers rigidly mounted on a horizontal carriage, with the extreme pushers mounted on the carriage by means of an inclined lever It is located at the level of the hearth of the furnace, and the middle one is offset by a width of a row of bricks, horizontally at the level of the conveyor, with the main and additional horizontal platforms installed on the vertical carriage.

Claims

The drawing shows the device, the total airborne. The device contains a horizontal platform 1 and an additional platform 2 parallel to it, which are made along the length of the brick 3 and mounted on a carriage 4 movable in a vertical plane along the guides 5. The device also contains a mechanism which became nodded horizontally another U-shaped pushers, extreme 6 and 7, of which are installed by means of inclined levers 8 on the carriage 9, which is movable in the horizontal plane along the guides 10 at the level of the hearth 11 of the furnace 12, and the middle 13 is installed with offset horizontally p and bricks horizontally at the level of the conveyor 14. The device is equipped with an emphasis 15. The device operates as follows. After pressing, the bricks through the roll-gang (shown in the drawing NB) get on the conveyor 14, which they move until they reach the stop 16. At this moment the carriage 9. the mechanism of pushing forward and backward, stops in the initial ( given) position. At the same time, the station 1 is at the level of the conveyor. 14. At the forward-forward course, the middle pusher 13 shifts a row (ten bricks) 3 from the kosheier 14 to the platform 1. When the carriage 9 returns to its initial position, the drive of the pads 1 and 2 is turned on and the row of bricks 3 with the pad 1 rises to the level the upper hearth 11 of the furnace 12, and the free platform 2 rises to the level of the conveyor 14, on which the bricks reach up to the stop 15. Then the carriage 9 with its middle pusher 13 shifts a row of brick 3 to the lower platform 2, and the extreme upper pusher 6 simultaneously p d bricks from site 1 to the top under 11 of the furnace 12 (p lgang). After the carriage 4 has returned to its original position, the platforms 1 and 2 are lowered. At the same time, the lower platform 2, which is loaded, becomes on the level of the lower hearth 11 (roller table), and the upper free platform 1 again becomes on the level of the conveyor 14. After dialing the next row of bricks on the conveyor, it reaches the upper platform through the middle pusher 13 1, and the lower extreme pusher 7 bricks from the platform 2 are shifted to the lower under 11. Then the squares, the hells rise again, and so on. Thus, bricks in batches of 10 pieces are alternately fed to the upper and lower hearths 11 (roller tables) of the furnace 12 Bricks in rows of 10 pcs., Act It was then roller tables, in sutiilo and fired in a furnace. The proposed brick overloading device is highly efficient in a continuous automated brick production line with a multi-colored kiln. Formula of the Invention A device for reloading bricks from a conveyor to a movable one under a furnace, containing a horizontal platform, extended along the length of a row of bricks, and a collision mechanism, differing in that, in order to increase the productivity of the device, it is equipped with an additional horizontal platform and installed in vertical and horizontal guides, and the pushing mechanism is made in the form of U-shaped pushers arranged one above the other, rigidly mounted on a horizontal carriage, The pushers are fixed on the carriage by means of inclined levers at the level of the furnace hearths, and the middle one is shifted by a row of bricks horizontally at the level of the conveyor, with the main and additional horizontal platforms mounted on the vertical carriage. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR author's certificate NO 468850, cl. B 28 B 13 / GS, 1972.,

2. USSR author's certificate number 381583, cl. B 28 B 13 / GS, 1971.