RU2351872C1 - Method of remote injury and electroshock device to this end - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: mechanics, electrical engineering.

SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises the delivery of operating net-like electrodes to the target, net straightening and injuring by electric discharge. Aforesaid operating electrodes are fitted into tubular inflatable elements made from gastight material to deliver, straighten and keep the operating electrodes onto the target. The proposed device comprises a casing housing the power supply, voltage converter and gas source, the push buttons to cut in gas and discharger, locking push button and net-like electrodes fitted into tubular inflatable elements made from gastight material to form a 3D structure.

EFFECT: efficient injury.

2 cl, 3 dwg

Description

The invention relates to electric means of defeating violators, namely to electroshock methods and devices of remote action.

The present invention is intended to protect storage facilities (buildings), individual rooms inside buildings or individual objects: metal cabinets, safes, means of transportation of material assets by collectors or guards, etc. from unauthorized penetration of intruders into the guarded object and active obstruction to the theft attempts or terrorist intentions and remote destruction of the offender, including the animal.

There is a method of delivery of working electrodes of an ESH of the Taser brand Moden Warrion inc (Security Manedement. March 1995. Vol. 39. No. 3, pp. 26-31). The impulse is transmitted through two thin conductors that are fired from the ESH, at the end of the conductors there are sharp electrodes in the form of needles designed to pierce the outer clothing of the object that is being targeted. The disadvantage of this method is that the conductors during flight can interbreed and break, thereby the shock pulse does not pass.

A known method of delivering an electroshock pulse along a stream of conductive fluid (portable device for personal protection, RF application for invention No. 93052106/08 of 11.17.93. IPC F41B 15/04). The disadvantage when using this method is the high ohmic resistance of the jet of conductive fluid and the need to use a grounding conductor, as well as a change in the physical properties of the fluid at low temperatures.

The prototype method (and device), which is carried out by forming an electrically conductive channel for remotely electroshocking, in which an electrically conductive channel is formed by removing the conductor from the nozzle with a liquid stream and holding it in this stream (description of patent RU No. 2150653, application No. 99102282/02 of 01/28/99). The disadvantage of the prototype method is the possibility of entanglement of wires in the conditions of use and a change in density or freezing of liquid at low temperatures, which makes it difficult to implement this method.

The objective of the invention is to develop a method for remote destruction of an object and an electric shock device for its implementation, devoid of the disadvantages of analogues and prototype, as well as expanding the arsenal of technical means in the field of unauthorized entry into a protected object.

The required technical result provided by the inventions is the reliable protection of storage facilities or individual objects: metal cabinets, safes, etc. from unauthorized penetration of an intruder into a guarded object and a reliable obstruction of attempts to steal or terrorist intentions and remote destruction of intruders.

The indicated technical result by the proposed inventions is achieved by the fact that in the case of unauthorized entry into a protected object, the electroshock effect is achieved by forming an electrically conductive area with current conductors (working electrodes) in the form of a grid that is formed, expanded and held by inflatable tubular elements with built-in electrodes. These elements are made of flexible and durable airtight material, providing convenient laying them in the body of the stun device. After automatic “firing”, tubular elements filled with air form a spatial structure: tubular elements - a grid with current leads (electrodes). To solve the technical possibilities of remote delivery to the object of impact and the formation of working electrodes in the form of a grid, the proposed method is implemented by the presence of a device. In the presented description, to illustrate the essence of the invention, a variant of the structural diagram of the indicated device is shown, on which the elements of the device are schematically shown. When implementing the specified method and device, another layout can be used, which cannot be contrasted as elements of "novelty" and "technical level" of the proposed inventions.

The proposed method for remote destruction of an object and an electroshock device can be performed in a stationary version for a guarded object, as well as in a portable version, depending on the conditions of use. These options provide efficiency and effectiveness, eliminating the disadvantages of analogues and prototype.

In the patent and scientific and technical literature unknown technical solutions similar to the claimed method and device for its implementation. Namely, the implementation of the working electrodes in the form of a grid, delivery and orientation of this grid in space to the object of influence is carried out by inflatable elements in the conditions of use, which allows us to conclude that the proposed inventions meet the patentability condition - "novelty".

The proposed method and device for its implementation can eliminate the disadvantages of existing similar methods and devices, which is not obvious from the prior art, this allows us to conclude that these inventions meet the criterion of "inventive step".

The proposed method and device for its implementation can be manufactured on existing domestic equipment from domestic materials. Using the present invention in terms of use allows us to achieve the technical effect indicated in the task of inventions, which satisfies the condition of patentability "industrial feasibility and applicability".

For the formation of a grid with working electrodes and remote destruction of the object, the proposed method is implemented by the presence of a device. In the presented description of the proposed device for describing the essence of the invention, a structural diagram is shown (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3), which schematically depicts the elements of the device.

In Fig.1 - the device is assembled.

Figure 2 - the device is in the operating position in the application.

Figure 3 - layout of the grid with the working electrodes in the conditions of use.

The proposed device is a housing 1 with a power source, a voltage converter and a gas source (not shown), a button for actuating the actuation mechanism, a cover 2 for the compartment housing the location of the inflatable elements and working electrodes, a safety button 5, a start button for the inflatable elements 4, a cover 6 the apparatus compartment of the case, by the button 7 for turning on the shock discharge, tubular inflatable elements 3, electrodes (current leads) 8 and a grid with working electrodes 9 under the conditions of application of the proposed device roystva.

The operation of the proposed device is as follows. When the button 4 is pressed, inflatable elements 3 of a durable gas-tight material are activated, which provide the formation of a grid with working electrodes, as a result of which a robust spatial structure and delivery of the specified grid of working electrodes to the object of electrical exposure to high pulse voltage are ensured. When an attacker enters the zone of high-pulse voltage of the protected object, he receives a strong electric shock.

The safe value of all high-pulse characteristics on the working electrodes of the invention is provided by a power source and a voltage converter made in accordance with GOST R 50940-96.

Experimental verification of prototypes of the proposed method and device for its implementation showed high efficiency in comparison with known analogues and prototypes, without injuring violators.

Application of the proposed method and device for its implementation expand the arsenal of technical means in the field of preventing unauthorized entry into a protected object.

Claims (2)

1. The method of remote destruction of objects by means of an electroshock device to prevent unauthorized entry into a protected object, including the delivery of working electrodes in the form of a grid to the object of destruction, its expansion and exposure to electric discharge, characterized in that the working electrodes are built into tubular inflatable elements made of gas-tight material, by which they deliver, straighten and hold working electrodes at the object. 2. An electroshock device to prevent unauthorized entry into a protected object, comprising a housing with a power source, a voltage converter and a gas source, a gas on / off button, a spark gap, a blocking button and working electrodes in the form of a grid, characterized in that the working electrodes are integrated in tubular inflatable elements made of gas-tight material, which are configured to form a spatial structure.

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