KR900004823B1 - 광전변환 장치 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
광전변환 장치 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900004823B1 KR900004823B1 KR1019830005594A KR830005594A KR900004823B1 KR 900004823 B1 KR900004823 B1 KR 900004823B1 KR 1019830005594 A KR1019830005594 A KR 1019830005594A KR 830005594 A KR830005594 A KR 830005594A KR 900004823 B1 KR900004823 B1 KR 900004823B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- layer
- crystal semiconductor
- substrate
- photoelectric conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 204
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 192
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 140
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 70
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012538 light obscuration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/107—Integrated devices having multiple elements covered by H10F30/00 in a repetitive configuration, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
- H10F10/10—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells having potential barriers
- H10F10/17—Photovoltaic cells having only PIN junction potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/30—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/31—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells having multiple laterally adjacent thin-film photovoltaic cells deposited on the same substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/30—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/31—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules comprising thin-film photovoltaic cells having multiple laterally adjacent thin-film photovoltaic cells deposited on the same substrate
- H10F19/35—Structures for the connecting of adjacent photovoltaic cells, e.g. interconnections or insulating spacers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/10—Semiconductor bodies
- H10F77/16—Material structures, e.g. crystalline structures, film structures or crystal plane orientations
- H10F77/169—Thin semiconductor films on metallic or insulating substrates
- H10F77/1692—Thin semiconductor films on metallic or insulating substrates the films including only Group IV materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/548—Amorphous silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/94—Laser ablative material removal
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 유리 기판과, 상기 기판상에 형성되는 투광성 전극과, 상기 제1전극상에 형성되는 감광성 반도체 필름과, 상기 감광성 반도체 필름상에 형성되는 제2전극을 구비하는 광전변환 장치에 있어서, 상기 제2전극은 투광성 산화물 필름과 반사선 금속 필름으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반도체 필름은 비결정질 실리콘 반도체로 만들어지는 광전변환 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 투광성 산화물 도전 필름은 주석 산화물 및/또는 인듐 산화물로 만들어지는 광전변환 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 금속 필름은 은 또는 알루미늄으로 만들어지는 광전변환 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP204443 | 1981-12-16 | ||
JP57206806A JPS5994885A (ja) | 1982-11-24 | 1982-11-24 | 光電変換装置 |
JP206806 | 1982-11-24 | ||
JP57206809A JPS5996780A (ja) | 1982-11-24 | 1982-11-24 | 光電変換装置 |
JP206809 | 1982-11-24 | ||
JP208609 | 1982-11-24 | ||
JP028211 | 1983-02-22 | ||
JP58028211A JPS59154080A (ja) | 1983-02-22 | 1983-02-22 | 光電変換半導体装置 |
JP58075713A JPS59201471A (ja) | 1983-04-29 | 1983-04-29 | 光電変換半導体装置 |
JP075713 | 1983-04-29 | ||
JP58204443A JPS6095980A (ja) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | 光電変換装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR840006877A KR840006877A (ko) | 1984-12-03 |
KR900004823B1 true KR900004823B1 (ko) | 1990-07-07 |
Family
ID=27521012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019830005594A Expired KR900004823B1 (ko) | 1982-11-24 | 1983-11-24 | 광전변환 장치 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (11) | US4527006A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0111402B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR900004823B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU554459B2 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3382709T2 (ko) |
GB (3) | GB2133213B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (52)
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US4868614A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1989-09-19 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light emitting semiconductor device matrix with non-single-crystalline semiconductor |
US4527006A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-07-02 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device |
US4594471A (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1986-06-10 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device |
US4713518A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1987-12-15 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electronic device manufacturing methods |
DE3522314A1 (de) * | 1984-06-21 | 1986-01-02 | Kyocera Corp., Kyoto | Leseeinrichtung und herstellungsverfahren dafuer |
US4668840A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1987-05-26 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic device |
DE3528087C2 (de) * | 1984-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Showa Aluminum Corp | Substrat für Solarzellen aus amorphem Silicium |
US4645866A (en) * | 1984-08-18 | 1987-02-24 | Kyocera Corporation | Photovoltaic device and a method of producing the same |
US4746962A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1988-05-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device and method of making the same |
US4917474A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1990-04-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Optoelectronic panel and method of making the same |
US4697041A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1987-09-29 | Teijin Limited | Integrated solar cells |
US4663495A (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1987-05-05 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Transparent photovoltaic module |
US4667058A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-05-19 | Solarex Corporation | Method of fabricating electrically isolated photovoltaic modules arrayed on a substrate and product obtained thereby |
AU583423B2 (en) * | 1985-09-21 | 1989-04-27 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co. Ltd. | Semiconductor device free from the electrical shortage through a semiconductor layer and method for manufacturing same |
JPS62128571A (ja) * | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | アモルフアスシリコン太陽電池 |
US4769086A (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-09-06 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Thin film solar cell with nickel back |
US5116427A (en) * | 1987-08-20 | 1992-05-26 | Kopin Corporation | High temperature photovoltaic cell |
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US4772335A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1988-09-20 | Stemcor Corporation | Photovoltaic device responsive to ultraviolet radiation |
EP0321224B1 (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1993-08-11 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Image sensor |
US4937129A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 1990-06-26 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Thin film pattern structure formed on a glass substrate |
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JP2752130B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-20 | 1998-05-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 光起電力装置の製造方法 |
GB2228366B (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1993-09-29 | Canon Kk | Photoelectric converter and image reading apparatus mounting the same |
US4945261A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-07-31 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Level and edge sensitive input circuit |
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US5078803A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1992-01-07 | Siemens Solar Industries L.P. | Solar cells incorporating transparent electrodes comprising hazy zinc oxide |
US5374317A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1994-12-20 | Energy Systems Solar, Incorporated | Multiple reflector concentrator solar electric power system |
WO1992007386A1 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-04-30 | United Solar Systems Corporation | Monolithic solar cell array and method for its manufacture |
JP2804839B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-17 | 1998-09-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP3035565B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-27 | 2000-04-24 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 薄膜太陽電池の作製方法 |
US5279678A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1994-01-18 | Photon Energy, Inc. | Photovoltaic cell with thin CS layer |
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EP2461362A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | Solsia | Panneau solaire photovoltaïque à diodes en couches minces |
KR20130109786A (ko) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-08 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN106104834B (zh) * | 2014-03-17 | 2019-06-25 | 庆熙大学校产学协力团 | 半导体及其方法、薄膜晶体管、薄膜、太阳电池及其方法 |
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GB558300A (en) * | 1942-07-20 | 1943-12-30 | Evans Electroselenium Ltd | Improvements in or relating to photo electric cells |
US4042418A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-08-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Photovoltaic device and method of making same |
US4259433A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1981-03-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method for producing disk-recording plates |
US4262411A (en) * | 1977-09-08 | 1981-04-21 | Photon Power, Inc. | Method of making a solar cell array |
GB1575888A (en) * | 1977-09-08 | 1980-10-01 | Photon Power Inc | Solar cell array |
US4262186A (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1981-04-14 | Rohr Industries, Inc. | Laser chem-milling method, apparatus and structure resulting therefrom |
DE2827049A1 (de) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-01-10 | Siemens Ag | Solarzellenbatterie und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US4281208A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1981-07-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic device and method of manufacturing thereof |
JP60041878B2 (en) * | 1979-02-14 | 1985-09-19 | Sharp Kk | Thin film solar cell |
FR2464564A1 (fr) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-06 | Rca Corp | Batterie solaire au silicium amorphe |
JPS56152278A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-25 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Device for generating photo-electromotive force |
US4410558A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1983-10-18 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Continuous amorphous solar cell production system |
US4292092A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-09-29 | Rca Corporation | Laser processing technique for fabricating series-connected and tandem junction series-connected solar cells into a solar battery |
US4315096A (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Integrated array of photovoltaic cells having minimized shorting losses |
US4456782A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-06-26 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Solar cell device |
US4443651A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1984-04-17 | Rca Corporation | Series connected solar cells on a single substrate |
FR2503457B1 (fr) * | 1981-03-31 | 1987-01-23 | Rca Corp | Systeme de cellules solaires connectees en serie sur un substrat unique |
US4400577A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-08-23 | Spear Reginald G | Thin solar cells |
DE3280418T2 (de) * | 1981-07-17 | 1993-03-04 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Amorpher halbleiter und photovoltaische vorrichtung aus amorphem silizium. |
GB2108755B (en) * | 1981-09-26 | 1985-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Thin film devices having diffused interconnections |
US4428110A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1984-01-31 | Rca Corporation | Method of making an array of series connected solar cells on a single substrate |
JPS597062B2 (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1984-02-16 | 重孝 大出 | プラスチツク遊星歯車装置 |
US4528065A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-07-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device and its manufacturing method |
US4527006A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-07-02 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric conversion device |
-
1983
- 1983-11-23 US US06/554,807 patent/US4527006A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-23 US US06/554,762 patent/US4529829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-23 US US06/554,763 patent/US4593152A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-24 AU AU21659/83A patent/AU554459B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-24 GB GB08331330A patent/GB2133213B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-24 KR KR1019830005594A patent/KR900004823B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1983-11-24 GB GB08331396A patent/GB2133214B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-24 DE DE83307191T patent/DE3382709T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-24 EP EP83307191A patent/EP0111402B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-24 GB GB08331397A patent/GB2133215B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-11-25 US US06/555,317 patent/US4518815A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-06-13 US US06/620,098 patent/US4586241A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-13 US US06/620,171 patent/US4670294A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-06-13 US US06/620,177 patent/US4710397A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-07-31 US US06/760,873 patent/US4638108A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-31 US US06/760,957 patent/US4593151A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-17 US US06/776,806 patent/US4631801A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-03-31 US US06/846,514 patent/US4686760A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4631801A (en) | 1986-12-30 |
US4670294A (en) | 1987-06-02 |
DE3382709T2 (de) | 1993-12-09 |
US4527006A (en) | 1985-07-02 |
EP0111402A3 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
GB2133213A (en) | 1984-07-18 |
GB2133214B (en) | 1987-07-15 |
US4686760A (en) | 1987-08-18 |
GB8331396D0 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
US4593151A (en) | 1986-06-03 |
GB8331330D0 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
US4593152A (en) | 1986-06-03 |
GB8331397D0 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
US4529829A (en) | 1985-07-16 |
EP0111402B1 (en) | 1993-08-18 |
GB2133215B (en) | 1987-04-08 |
DE3382709D1 (de) | 1993-09-23 |
KR840006877A (ko) | 1984-12-03 |
GB2133215A (en) | 1984-07-18 |
GB2133213B (en) | 1987-04-08 |
US4518815A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
AU554459B2 (en) | 1986-08-21 |
AU2165983A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
GB2133214A (en) | 1984-07-18 |
US4710397A (en) | 1987-12-01 |
US4638108A (en) | 1987-01-20 |
US4586241A (en) | 1986-05-06 |
EP0111402A2 (en) | 1984-06-20 |
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