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KR830005334A - 탄소물질의 하이드로 트리팅방법 - Google Patents

탄소물질의 하이드로 트리팅방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR830005334A
KR830005334A KR1019810001268A KR810001268A KR830005334A KR 830005334 A KR830005334 A KR 830005334A KR 1019810001268 A KR1019810001268 A KR 1019810001268A KR 810001268 A KR810001268 A KR 810001268A KR 830005334 A KR830005334 A KR 830005334A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
reactor
alkali metal
potassium
hydrosulfide
hydrogen sulfide
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019810001268A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR850000672B1 (ko
Inventor
스완슨 롤란
Original Assignee
스완슨 롤란
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 스완슨 롤란 filed Critical 스완슨 롤란
Publication of KR830005334A publication Critical patent/KR830005334A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR850000672B1 publication Critical patent/KR850000672B1/ko

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G29/10—Sulfides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

탄소물질의 하이드로 트리팅방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (13)

  1. 알칼리금속 하이드로설파이드, 알칼리금속모노설파이드, 알칼리금속폴리설파이드 및 그 혼합물로 이루어지는 화합물을 포함하는 황수화물로 이루어지는 반응물과 스팀으로 반응조내의 탄소질물질을 처리함을 특징으로하는 탄소질물질의 하이드로 트리팅 방법.
  2. 내용물을 예정한 온도로 가열한 후 반응조에 스팀을 공급하고 스팀이 반응물을 수화물 형태로 유지시킴을 특징으로하는 청구범위 제1항의 방법.
  3. 알칼리금속이 소디움, 리튬, 포타슘, 루비듐임을 특징으로하는 청구범위 제1항 또는 제2항의 방법.
  4. 용기내의 알칼리금속 하이드로설파이드 반응물이 포타슘하이드로설파이드 또는 소디움하이드로설파이드로 이루어짐을 특징으로하는 청구범위 제1항내지 제3항의 방법.
  5. 황화수소를 반응조내에 공급함을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느 하나의 방법.
  6. 반응조내에 생성된 황화수소를 회수하고 재순환 함을 특징으로하는 청구범위 제1항내지 제4항중의 어느 하나의 방법.
  7. 반응조내의 탄소물질의 용적온도가 40-410℃이고,용기내의 압력이 거의 대기압임을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위증의 어느 하나의 방법.
  8. 수소를 반응조내에 공급하는 것을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느 하나의 방법.
  9. 황과 알칼리금속의 비율을 조정하기 위해 반응조에 황원소를 공급함을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느 하나의 방법.
  10. 알칼리금속이 알콜용액내에 존재함을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느하나의 방법.
  11. 알콜용액이 알콜용액내에 존재함을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느하나의 방법.
  12. 증기가 황화수소를 포함하고, 탄화수소가 반응조로부터 제거되며, 제거된 증기에서 회수됨을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느 하나의 방법.
  13. 포타슘 하이드로 설파이드가 반응조내에서 황과 포타슘 비율 0.55/1내지 1.5/1로 사용됨을 특징으로하는 상기 청구범위중의 어느하나의 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019810001268A 1980-04-15 1981-04-14 탄소물질의 수소처리방법 KR850000672B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14060480A 1980-04-15 1980-04-15
US140604 1980-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR830005334A true KR830005334A (ko) 1983-08-13
KR850000672B1 KR850000672B1 (ko) 1985-05-09

Family

ID=22491987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019810001268A KR850000672B1 (ko) 1980-04-15 1981-04-14 탄소물질의 수소처리방법

Country Status (30)

Country Link
JP (3) JPS606981B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR850000672B1 (ko)
AR (1) AR246302A1 (ko)
AT (1) AT378198B (ko)
AU (1) AU540933B2 (ko)
BE (1) BE888421A (ko)
BR (1) BR8102305A (ko)
CA (1) CA1164386A (ko)
CH (1) CH646453A5 (ko)
DE (1) DE3115111A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK170781A (ko)
ES (1) ES8203951A1 (ko)
FI (1) FI73458C (ko)
FR (1) FR2480301B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2075542B (ko)
GR (1) GR74845B (ko)
IL (1) IL62640A (ko)
IN (2) IN155056B (ko)
IT (1) IT1193739B (ko)
MA (1) MA19118A1 (ko)
NL (1) NL8101844A (ko)
NO (1) NO161326C (ko)
NZ (1) NZ196808A (ko)
OA (1) OA06785A (ko)
PT (1) PT72861B (ko)
RO (1) RO82098B (ko)
SE (1) SE450491B (ko)
TR (1) TR22110A (ko)
YU (1) YU99081A (ko)
ZA (3) ZA812488B (ko)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4454017A (en) * 1981-03-20 1984-06-12 Rollan Swanson Process for recovering hydrocarbon and other values from shale oil rock
FI840787A (fi) * 1983-03-03 1984-09-04 Rollan Swanson Klyvning och hydrering av raooljas tungflytande destillationsrester, saosom asfaltener och hartser o.dyl.
JPH0689338B2 (ja) * 1990-02-28 1994-11-09 日揮株式会社 液状炭化水素中の水銀除去法
US7862708B2 (en) 2007-12-13 2011-01-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Process for the desulfurization of heavy oils and bitumens

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3354081A (en) * 1965-09-01 1967-11-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for desulfurization employing k2s
US3787315A (en) * 1972-06-01 1974-01-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Alkali metal desulfurization process for petroleum oil stocks using low pressure hydrogen
US4003823A (en) * 1975-04-28 1977-01-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Combined desulfurization and hydroconversion with alkali metal hydroxides
US4018572A (en) * 1975-06-23 1977-04-19 Rollan Swanson Desulfurization of fossil fuels
US4119528A (en) * 1977-08-01 1978-10-10 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydroconversion of residua with potassium sulfide
US4160721A (en) * 1978-04-20 1979-07-10 Rollan Swanson De-sulfurization of petroleum residues using melt of alkali metal sulfide hydrates or hydroxide hydrates
JPS54141808A (en) * 1978-04-24 1979-11-05 Akira Yamaguchi Method of controlling porosity of chromic oxide sintered body
AU537070B2 (en) * 1979-08-06 1984-06-07 Swanson, Rollan Dr. Converting coal to gaseous hydrocarbons and volatile distillates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ196808A (en) 1983-06-14
NO161326C (no) 1989-08-02
GB2075542A (en) 1981-11-18
FR2480301B1 (fr) 1985-11-22
IN155056B (ko) 1984-12-29
ES501331A0 (es) 1982-04-01
FI73458C (fi) 1987-10-09
ATA170181A (de) 1984-11-15
IL62640A (en) 1984-10-31
JPS5774389A (en) 1982-05-10
ZA812489B (en) 1982-11-24
FR2480301A1 (fr) 1981-10-16
JPS56157489A (en) 1981-12-04
JPS606981B2 (ja) 1985-02-21
GR74845B (ko) 1984-07-12
SE8102412L (sv) 1981-10-16
KR850000672B1 (ko) 1985-05-09
YU99081A (en) 1983-04-30
OA06785A (fr) 1982-12-31
PT72861A (en) 1981-05-01
FI811158L (fi) 1981-10-16
AT378198B (de) 1985-06-25
NO161326B (no) 1989-04-24
IT1193739B (it) 1988-08-24
AR246302A1 (es) 1994-07-29
CA1164386A (en) 1984-03-27
JPS5774387A (en) 1982-05-10
IN154419B (ko) 1984-10-27
JPS606982B2 (ja) 1985-02-21
BE888421A (fr) 1981-10-14
RO82098A (ro) 1984-02-21
GB2075542B (en) 1984-01-25
MA19118A1 (fr) 1981-12-31
NL8101844A (nl) 1981-11-02
NO811306L (no) 1981-10-16
ZA812483B (en) 1982-04-28
RO82098B (ro) 1984-02-28
DE3115111A1 (de) 1982-02-04
AU6953281A (en) 1981-10-22
DE3115111C2 (ko) 1990-09-27
ZA812488B (en) 1982-04-28
FI73458B (fi) 1987-06-30
CH646453A5 (de) 1984-11-30
AU540933B2 (en) 1984-12-06
PT72861B (en) 1982-04-02
SE450491B (sv) 1987-06-29
TR22110A (tr) 1986-04-21
BR8102305A (pt) 1981-12-08
ES8203951A1 (es) 1982-04-01
IT8167514A0 (it) 1981-04-14
IL62640A0 (en) 1981-06-29
DK170781A (da) 1981-10-16

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