KR20220098971A - Premixtype feed additive for improving the resistance to stress and immunity of useful animals using waisting coffee powder and method for manufacturing thereof - Google Patents
Premixtype feed additive for improving the resistance to stress and immunity of useful animals using waisting coffee powder and method for manufacturing thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
- A23K10/28—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 사료첨가제에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 우리 생활속에서 폐기되는 커피를 이용하여 가축의 스트레스완화 효과가 있는 사료첨가제 및 이를 이용한 사료 제조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a coffee mix-type feed additive for livestock and a feed additive manufactured thereby, and more particularly, to a feed additive having a stress relieving effect on livestock using coffee discarded in our daily life, and a feed using the same It is about manufacturing.
커피는 오래전부터 세계 곳곳에서 재배되고 있을 뿐만아니라, 전 세계 곳곳에서 다양한 커피제품으로 가공되어 매일 매일 지속적으로 소비되는 가장 인기있는 기호식품으로, 특히 스트레스 완화 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 알려지고 있다.Coffee has been cultivated all over the world for a long time, and it is processed into various coffee products all over the world and is the most popular favorite food that is continuously consumed every day.
커피는 석유 다음으로 큰 무역규모를 차지하는 것으로 알려지고 있으며, 우리나라의 경우도 1인당 커피소비량이 2016년을 기점으로 400잔을 넘어섰고 시장규모도 6조원을 넘어 세계 10위권 규모의 세계적인 커피소비국이 되었을 뿐만 아니라, 커피 관련 산업과 상품이 급성장하면서 커피와 관련된 가공공장이나 식품공장의 규모도 양적으로 크게 성장하게 되었다.Coffee is known to account for the second largest trade volume after oil, and in the case of Korea, per capita coffee consumption exceeded 400 cups as of 2016, and the market size also exceeded KRW 6 trillion, making it the world's 10th largest coffee consumer. Not only that, as coffee-related industries and products grew rapidly, the scale of coffee-related processing plants and food factories also grew significantly.
그런데 커피와 관련된 제품이나 상품들은 그 소비주체가 오로지 인간이며 인간만의 기호식품으로 소비될 수 밖에 없는 상황이므로 그 제조과정이나 유통과정에서 매우 엄격하고 까다로운 품질관리를 위해 식품관련 법규나 엄격한 위생관리 적용기준을 준수되고 있으며, 이러한 커피산업의 특성상 그 제조 및 유통과정에서 상당량의 정상 제품의 품질규격에 미달되거나 여러 가지 품질관리상의 문제가 발생하는 이유로 가공공정이나 유통과정 중 발생하는 규격 미달품이 발생하고, 또한 유통기간 초과로 인해 반품 및 폐기처리 대상의 커피관련 제품이 상당량 발생하고 있는 실정이다. However, coffee-related products and products are only human beings and can only be consumed as human preference food. Applicable standards are being complied with, and due to the nature of the coffee industry, a considerable amount of normal products fall short of the quality standards or have various quality control problems. In addition, due to exceeding the shelf life, a significant amount of coffee-related products subject to return and disposal are occurring.
이같이 폐기물로 처리되는 커피나 커피믹스 부산물에 대해 폐기물처리로 인한 비용을 절감하고 환경오염을 예방을 위해서 식물재배용 비료나 가축용 사료로 개발하는 방안이 제안되고 있다.For coffee or coffee mix by-products treated as waste, it is proposed to develop them as fertilizers for plant cultivation or feed for livestock in order to reduce the cost due to waste treatment and prevent environmental pollution.
그러나 폐기되는 커피 및 커피혼합 원료에는 다량의 카페인이 함유되어 있을 뿐만아니라, 지나치게 쓴맛이 있어 동물의 기호성을 떨어트려 가축용 사료나 사료원료 및 사료첨가제로 개발되어 활용된 사례가 매우 적은 실정이다.However, discarded coffee and coffee mixture raw materials contain a large amount of caffeine and have an excessively bitter taste, which reduces the palatability of animals.
본 발명자는 오랫동안 가축 사료를 개발하여 공급해 오던 중 커피의 주성분인 카페인의 적절한 사용은 대단위 밀집 가축사육 환경의 특성상 불가피하게 스트레스 요인이 자주 발생하는데 이러한 밀집 환경에 처한 가축들의 스트레스 완화시키는 사료개발에 노력해오던 중 기호성이 향상된 커피프리믹스형 사료 첨가제를 급이하면 가축들의 스트레스를 완화시킬 뿐만아니라 질병예방과 생산성 향상 효과가 뛰어남을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하였다.While the present inventors have been developing and supplying livestock feed for a long time, the proper use of caffeine, the main component of coffee, inevitably causes frequent stress factors due to the characteristics of large-scale livestock breeding environments. It was discovered that, when a coffee premix type feed additive with improved palatability was fed, not only relieved the stress of livestock, but also prevented disease and improved productivity, and completed the present invention.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 밀집 환경에 처한 가축들의 스트레스를 완화시키는 기호성이 향상된 커피믹스형 사료 첨가제를 개발하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Accordingly, the present invention was created to solve the problems of the related art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to develop a coffee mix-type feed additive with improved palatability to alleviate the stress of livestock in a dense environment.
이러한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 커피분말과 기호성 부가물을 1:1~10의 비율로 혼합하여 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 제공한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention, coffee powder and a palatable additive are mixed in a ratio of 1:1 to 10 to provide a coffee mix-type feed additive for livestock.
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 기호성 부가물은 코코넛분말, 분유, 전분 및 설탕이 혼합됨을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the palatable additive may be characterized in that coconut powder, milk powder, starch and sugar are mixed.
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 기호성 부가물은 커피분말 100중량부에 대하여 코코넛분말 50~100중량부,분유 50~100중량부, 전분 30~70 중량부, 설탕 10~100중량부가 혼합되는 것을 특징으로할 수 있다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the palatable additive is 50 to 100 parts by weight of coconut powder, 50 to 100 parts by weight of powdered milk, 30 to 70 parts by weight of starch, and 10 to 100 parts by weight of sugar based on 100 parts by weight of coffee powder. can be characterized.
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 커피분말은 커피 부산물을 수거하는 전처리하는 단계(S1)를 거쳐 상기 커피 부산물을 선별기로 선별하되 상기 선별기 망의 크기(MESH)는 10매쉬에서 23매쉬정도의 크기로 정선됨을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the coffee powder is subjected to a pretreatment step (S1) of collecting coffee by-products, and the coffee by-products are selected by a sorter, but the size of the sorter network (MESH) is about 10 meshes to 23 meshes. It can be characterized as selected.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 가축 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, it provides a livestock feed composition by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive in an embodiment of the present invention.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 양돈용 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In an embodiment of the present invention, a feed composition for pigs is provided by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 양계용 또는 양돈용 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, it provides a feed composition for poultry or pigs by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive in an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 밀집 환경에 처한 가축들의 스트레스를 완화시키는 기호성이 향상된 커피믹스형 사료 첨가제를제조하는 방법으로, 폐기처리되는 커피 및 커피믹스에서 분리된 커피분말에 혼합물을 안정된 사료첨가제 및 사료원료로 개발하기 위하여 기호성 부가물을 첨가하되, 폐기되는 커피믹스에 혼합된 커피를 일부 분리하는 장치를 고안하여 정선된 커피분말을 실제적용을 통해 사료의 기호성 증가와 성장촉진 및 증체량을 향상시킬수 있게하는 스트레스를 완화시키는 기호성이 향상된 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제와 배합사료를 제공한다.The present invention is a method for manufacturing a coffee mix-type feed additive with improved palatability to alleviate the stress of livestock in a dense environment, and a mixture of coffee powder separated from discarded coffee and coffee mix is developed as a stable feed additive and feed material. In order to do this, we devised a device to separate some coffee mixed in the coffee mix to be discarded, and to increase the palatability of the feed, promote growth and increase the amount of weight through practical application of the selected coffee powder. It provides a coffee mix-type feed additive and compound feed for livestock with improved palatability.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 커피믹스형 사료첨가제 첨가 사육 후 출하 도축된 돼지에 대한 도체중 증가를 나타내는 도표이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 커피믹스형 사료첨가제 첨가 사육 후 개선된 돼지 지육체중 증가를 보인 그래프이다.1 is a chart showing the increase in carcass weight for pigs shipped and slaughtered after breeding with a coffee mix-type feed additive according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a graph showing the improved pig carcass weight increase after breeding with the addition of coffee mix-type feed additive according to the present invention.
본 발명의 실시예들에 대한 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Advantages and features of embodiments of the present invention, and methods of achieving them, will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
본 발명의 실시예들을 설명함에 있어서 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략할 것이다.In describing the embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a well-known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명은 대단위 밀집사육 등으로 발생하는 가축들의 스트레스를 완화시키기 위한 기호성이 향상된 커피믹스형 사료 첨가제를 제공한다.The present invention provides a coffee mix-type feed additive with improved palatability for alleviating the stress of livestock caused by large-scale dense breeding, etc.
본 발명에서 가축이라함은 밀집 사육되는 돼지, 소, 닭 등의 가축 뿐만아니라 인간의 거주 공간에서 사육되는 개, 고양이 등 애완동물까지 포함한다.In the present invention, the term "livestock" includes not only livestock such as pigs, cows, and chickens that are densely raised, but also pets such as dogs and cats raised in human living spaces.
본 발명에서 커피믹스형 사료첨가제라함은 커피성분의 쓴 맛이나 지나친 카페인 성분의 양을 완화시키기위하여 커피 성분 외에 기호성 부가물로 코넛오일이나 우유가공품 및 양질의 전분이 혼합하여 된 프리 믹스형 사료 첨가제를 의미한다.In the present invention, the coffee mix type feed additive refers to a premix type feed additive made by mixing coconut oil, milk products, and high-quality starch as a palatable additive in addition to the coffee component in order to alleviate the bitter taste of the coffee component or the amount of excessive caffeine component. means
이러한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 커피분말과 기호성 부가물을 1:1~10의 비율로 혼합하여 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 제공한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention, coffee powder and a palatable additive are mixed in a ratio of 1:1 to 10 to provide a coffee mix-type feed additive for livestock.
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 기호성 부가물은 코코넛분말, 분유, 전분 및 설탕이 혼합됨을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the palatable additive may be characterized in that coconut powder, milk powder, starch and sugar are mixed.
본 발명은 커피 성분 외에 기호성 부가물에는 코코넛오일이나 우유가공품 및 양질의 전분이 혼합되어 있고 일정량의 설탕이 혼합되어 가축의 기호성을 증가시키고 사료섭취량을 향상시킴으로써 성장, 비육 등 개선하는 경제적 효과가 있다.The present invention has an economic effect of improving growth, fattening, etc. by increasing the palatability of livestock and improving feed intake by mixing coconut oil, milk products, and high-quality starch in addition to the coffee component, and mixing a certain amount of sugar. .
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 기호성 부가물은 커피분말 100중량부에 대하여 코코넛분말 50~100중량부, 분유 5~100중량부, 전분 5~70 중량부, 설탕 10~100중량부가 혼합된다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the palatable additive is 50 to 100 parts by weight of coconut powder, 5 to 100 parts by weight of powdered milk, 5 to 70 parts by weight of starch, and 10 to 100 parts by weight of sugar based on 100 parts by weight of coffee powder. .
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 커피분말은 폐기되는 커피를 사용할 수 있지만, 수거되는 커피믹스 등 커피 부산물을 수거하여 사용하는 경우에는 전처리하는 단계(S1)를 거쳐 상기 커피 부산물을 선별기로 선별하되 상기 선별기 망의 크기(MESH)는 10매쉬에서 23매쉬정도의 크기로 정선됨을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, discarded coffee can be used as the coffee powder, but in the case of collecting and using coffee by-products such as the collected coffee mix, the coffee by-products are selected with a separator through a pre-treatment step (S1). The size (MESH) of the selector network may be characterized in that it is selected from 10 meshes to about 23 meshes.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 가축 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, it provides a livestock feed composition by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive in an embodiment of the present invention.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 가축용 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In an embodiment of the present invention, a feed composition for livestock is provided by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive.
또한 본 발명의 실시 형태로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 0.1~10% 첨가하여 가양돈, 양계 가축용 사료 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention by adding 0.1 to 10% of a coffee mix-type feed additive to provide a feed composition for domestic pigs and poultry livestock.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성을 위해 본 발명에서는 선별된 상태의 커피분말을 사용하되 이 경우 커피 특유의 쓴맛으로 인해 가축의 기호성을 저하시킬 수 있어, 전체 사료나 사료첨가물에 있어서 커피의 함량을 낮추거나 기호성을 높이는 기호성 부가물을 첨가하여 가축들의 스트레스를 완화시킬 뿐만아니라 질병예방과 생산성 향상 효과가 뛰어난 가축사료를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, coffee powder in a selected state is used, but in this case, the palatability of livestock may be reduced due to the bitter taste of coffee. By adding a palatability additive that increases palatability, it provides livestock feed that not only relieves the stress of livestock, but also prevents disease and improves productivity.
선별장치를 이용한 커피분말 선별Coffee powder sorting using sorting device
폐기되는 커피는 그대로 사용하지만 수거된 커피믹스 등 커피제품은 그래뉼타입의 커피의 경우 함께 혼합되어 있는 고운분말 형태의 프림이나 설탕, 전분보다 입자가 크고 비중이 가벼운 점을 이용하여 선별장치(진동선별기나 풍력을 이용한 선별장치등을 이용)를 고안하여 사용하였는데, 본 발명에서는 원료(커피믹스)입구와 퇴출구가 서로 마주보는 모양의 일체형 선별장치를 원료유입 부분(앞부분)이 퇴출부분(뒷부분)보다 높게 5%에서 15%정도의 경사가 형성되게 설치함으로써 선별하고자 하는 커피믹스의 흐름을 원활하게 하고 입자가 큰 커피를 보다 쉽게 분리할 수 있다.Discarded coffee is used as it is, but coffee products such as collected coffee mix are separated by using the fact that granular coffee has larger particles and lighter specific gravity than cream or sugar and starch in the form of fine powder mixed together. I devised and used a sorting device using wind power, etc.), but in the present invention, an integrated sorting device in which the raw material (coffee mix) inlet and outlet face each other is used as the raw material inlet part (front part) and the outlet part (rear part) By installing it so that a slope of about 5% to 15% is formed higher, the flow of the coffee mix to be selected can be smoothed and coffee with large particles can be separated more easily.
이때 선별장치에 의해 커피믹스의 입자를 크기별로 분리할수 있는 10매쉬부터 27매쉬의 크기에 이르는 스크린 망을 사용하여 그레뉼형태의 커피를 적게는 투입된 원료커피믹스의 1%에서부터 많게는 10%수준까지 커피를 분리할 수 있다.At this time, by using a screen network ranging in size from 10 mesh to 27 mesh that can separate the coffee mix particles by size by the sorting device, granular coffee is used from 1% to as much as 10% of the input coffee mix. Coffee can be separated.
상기 실시예 1의 과정을 통해 커피를 많게는 11% 정도 제거하고 적게는 3%정도를 제거한 결과물 중 공정 과정의 효율성이나 생산성 및 사료 원료로써의 최적의 용도에 맞는 결과물이 생산될 수 있는 선별기 망의 크기(MESH)는 10매쉬에서 23매쉬정도의 크기가 적당한 것으로 확인되었다.Of the results obtained by removing at least 11% and at least 3% of coffee through the process of Example 1, a sorter network that can produce results suitable for the efficiency or productivity of the process process, productivity, and optimal use as feed raw materials As for the size (MESH), it was confirmed that the size of 10 mesh to 23 mesh is suitable.
이때 선별채 망사크기에 따라 커피의 분리되는 양은 원물의 커피믹스에 대하여 3%에서 11%수준 정도 분리해 내었으며, 이렇게 커피를 분리해낸 커피분말에 기호성 부가물을 첨가하여 가축의 종류, 사육일령, 사육환경, 가축의 영양상태, 급여하는 사료의 종류나 형태, 기호성에 따라 분리된 커피의 양을 참고하여 사료에 원료로 사용하거나 첨가할 수 있다. At this time, the amount of coffee separated according to the mesh size of the selected vegetables was separated from 3% to 11% of the coffee mix of the raw material. , It can be used or added as a raw material to feed by referring to the amount of coffee separated according to the breeding environment, the nutritional status of livestock, the type or form of feed, and preferences.
이하 본원 발명의 실험예를 통하여 가축들의 스트레스를 완화를 통한 질병예방과 생산성 향상 효과를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the effects of disease prevention and productivity improvement by alleviating the stress of livestock through the experimental examples of the present invention will be described in detail.
커피믹스형coffee mix type 사료 첨가제 및 사료 조성물 제조 Feed additive and feed composition manufacturing
또한 본 발명의 실시를 위해서, 상기 기호성 부가물은 커피분말 100중량부에 대하여 코코넛분말 50~100중량부, 분유 50~100중량부, 전분 30~70 중량부, 설탕 10~100중량부가 혼합된다.In addition, for the practice of the present invention, the palatable additive is 50 to 100 parts by weight of coconut powder, 50 to 100 parts by weight of powdered milk, 30 to 70 parts by weight of starch, and 10 to 100 parts by weight of sugar based on 100 parts by weight of coffee powder. .
바람직하게는 본원 실시예1에서는 정선된 커피분말 16g 코코넛분말 50g, 분유 5g, 전분 5g, 설탕 24g을 혼합하여 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 제조하였다.Preferably, in Example 1 of the present application, a coffee mix-type feed additive was prepared by mixing 16 g of selected coffee powder, 50 g of coconut powder, 5 g of powdered milk, 5 g of starch, and 24 g of sugar.
본원 발명의 실시예 1의 실시예 1의 커피믹스형 사료첨가제의 영양성분별 분석 결과는 표 1에 실었다.The analysis results for each nutritional component of the coffee mix-type feed additive of Example 1 of Example 1 of the present invention are listed in Table 1.
(분석기관 : 한국단미사료 협회 사료연구소 (검정번호170504-116-0007-001) (Analysis Agency: Feed Research Institute of Korea Sweet Feed Association (Test No. 170504-116-0007-001)
사육 실험예 1Breeding Experiment Example 1
평균 도체 체중 88.4 kg으로 출하되던 양돈장의 육성돈에 대하여 1개월간 258두에 상기 실시예 1에서 제조된 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 전체 사료의 0.3 중량%로 첨가하였고, 사료는 시중에서 구입한 통상의 양돈용 기초 일반육성돈사료를 사용하여 급이시켰다. The coffee mix-type feed additive prepared in Example 1 was added in an amount of 0.3 wt% of the total feed to 258 pigs for 1 month with respect to the breeding pigs of pig farms shipped with an average carcass weight of 88.4 kg, and the feed was for conventional pigs purchased in the market. It was fed using basic general breeding pig feed.
해당시험농장의 축산물등급판정원의 도체등급판정결과인 도 1, 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 평균 도체중이 88.4 kg에서 1개월간 급이후 93kg로 도체중이 증가하여 평균도체중이 두당 4.9kg의 증체를 기록하였다. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, which are the results of carcass grading by the livestock product grading institute of the test farm, the average carcase weight increased from 88.4 kg to 93 kg after 1 month of feeding, resulting in an average carcase weight gain of 4.9 kg per head. was recorded.
사육 실험예 2Breeding Experiment Example 2
평균 체중 37g인 육계 병아리 50수를 육계사에서 다음과 같은 방법으로 사육하였다. 50 broiler chicks with an average weight of 37 g were bred in the broiler house in the following manner.
상기 실시예 1에서 제조된 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 전체 사료의 0.5 중량%로 첨가하였고, 사료는 시중에서 구입한 통상의 양계용 기초 일반사료를 사용하여 급이시켰다. The coffee mix-type feed additive prepared in Example 1 was added in an amount of 0.5% by weight of the total feed, and the feed was fed using a commercial basic general feed for poultry.
체중 측정은 시험 개시시부터 시험 종료시까지 매주 오후 2시부터 5시까지 일정시간에 반복별로 측정하였으며, 증체량은 종료시 체중에서 개시시 체중을 감하여 구하였다. 사료섭취량은 매주 체중 측정 직전에 반복별로 사료의 잔량을 측정하고, 사료급여량에서 잔량을 공제하여 섭취량을 구하였다. 사료요구율은 사료섭취량을 증체량으로 나누어서 구하였다. 그 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.Body weight was measured repeatedly at a set time from 2 pm to 5 pm every week from the start of the test to the end of the test, and the weight gain was obtained by subtracting the starting weight from the end weight. Feed intake was calculated by measuring the remaining amount of feed for each repetition immediately before the weight measurement every week, and deducting the remaining amount from the feed amount. Feed requirement ratio was calculated by dividing feed intake by weight gain. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 2에서 보듯이, 본 발명의 커피믹스형 사료첨가제 이용하여 정상 육계를 급이시킬 경우 증체량이 증가하여 30~31일만에 출하하던 것을 29일만에 출하할 수 있을 정도로 성장이 촉진되어 출하시기를 1.5일정도 앞당길 수 있었다. As shown in Table 2 above, when normal broilers are fed using the coffee mix-type feed additive of the present invention, the growth is accelerated to the extent that what was shipped in 30 to 31 days can be shipped in 29 days. was able to advance by 1.5 days.
(3) 폐사율(3) mortality rate
폐사율은 폐사수를 생존수로 나누어 계산하였으며, 그 결과는 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. Mortality was calculated by dividing the number of deaths by the number of live, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
상기 표 3에서 보듯이, 본 발명의 커피믹스형 사료첨가제를 이용하여 정상 육계를 급이할 경우 폐사율에 있어서 관행사육 대조군보다 폐사 육계수가 줄어들었다. As shown in Table 3 above, when normal broilers were fed using the coffee mix-type feed additive of the present invention, the mortality rate was reduced compared to the conventional breeding control group.
상기 실험예의 커피믹스 결과물의 분석결과를 토대로 하여 가축별로 급여하는 사료량을 기준으로 커피믹스형 사료첨가제의 첨가량 시험을 통해 다음과 같이 축종별 가축사료를 개발하였다.Based on the analysis result of the coffee mix result of the above experimental example, livestock feed for each livestock was developed as follows through the test of the amount of coffee mix-type feed additive based on the amount of feed fed to each livestock.
첨가량(%)in feed
Addition (%)
첨가량조정Depending on feed type and flow rate
Addition Adjustment
첨가량조정By feed type, dog use
Addition Adjustment
이상에서 본 발명에 의한 구체적인 실시예를 설명하였으나, 이는 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 실시양태를 기재한 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 첨부된 청구범위에 의해서 그 범위가 결정되어지고 한정되어진다. 또한, 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 본 발명의 명세서의 기재내용에 의한 다양한 변형 및 모방을 행할 수 있을 것이나, 이 역시 본 발명의 범위를 벗어난 것이 아님은 명백하다고 할 것이다.Specific examples according to the present invention have been described above, but this is only a description of the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope is determined and limited by the appended claims. lose In addition, it will be clear that any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and imitations according to the description of the specification of the present invention, but this also does not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
상기 기호성 부가물은 코코넛분말, 분유, 전분 및 설탕이 혼합됨을 특징으로하는 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제.According to claim 1,
The palatable additive is a coffee mix-type feed additive for livestock, characterized in that coconut powder, milk powder, starch and sugar are mixed.
상기 기호성 부가물은 커피분말 100중량부에 대하여 코코넛분말 50~200중량부,분유 5~100중량부, 전분 5~70 중량부, 설탕 25~100중량부가 혼합되는 것을 특징으로하는 가축용 커피믹스형 사료첨가제.According to claim 1,
The palatable additive is 50 to 200 parts by weight of coconut powder, 5 to 100 parts by weight of powdered milk, 5 to 70 parts by weight of starch, and 25 to 100 parts by weight of sugar based on 100 parts by weight of coffee powder. type feed additive.
상기 커피분말은 커피 부산물을 수거하는 전처리하는 단계(S1);
상기 커피 부산물을 선별기로 선별하되 상기 선별기 망의 크기(MESH)는 10매쉬에서 23매쉬정도의 크기로 정선된 커피분말임을 특징으로하는 커피믹스형 사료첨가제.4. The method of claim 3
The coffee powder is pre-treated to collect coffee by-products (S1);
A coffee mix-type feed additive, characterized in that the coffee by-products are selected by a separator, but the size of the separator network (MESH) is coffee powder selected to a size of about 10 meshes to 23 meshes.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR102690785B1 (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2024-08-05 | 김상걸 | Feed Manufacturing Apparatus and Manufacturing Method Using Coffee By-products |
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