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KR20130083629A - Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe - Google Patents

Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130083629A
KR20130083629A KR1020120004348A KR20120004348A KR20130083629A KR 20130083629 A KR20130083629 A KR 20130083629A KR 1020120004348 A KR1020120004348 A KR 1020120004348A KR 20120004348 A KR20120004348 A KR 20120004348A KR 20130083629 A KR20130083629 A KR 20130083629A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
blade
pivot
pin
pin bushing
blades
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120004348A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임형석
Original Assignee
임형석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임형석 filed Critical 임형석
Priority to KR1020120004348A priority Critical patent/KR20130083629A/en
Publication of KR20130083629A publication Critical patent/KR20130083629A/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
    • E01H5/061—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades by scraper blades
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
    • E01H5/063—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades by snow-plough blades tiltable for shock-absorbing purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A snowplow apparatus with blades which are elevated, and rolled side to side is provided to automatically the attitudes and directions of blades even on an inclined or caved-in surface, thereby continuously performing a snow-removing work without any separate operation by a user. CONSTITUTION: A snowplow apparatus with blades which are elevated, and rolled side to side comprises a blade supporting frame (10), an earth moving cylinder (20), a blade (30), a pivot bracket, a pin bushing, and a pivot pin (60). The blade supporting frame is detachably connected to a boom device (2) of a vehicle, and equipped with a pivot arm. The earth moving cylinder has both ends with spherical surfaces, and is connected to the pivot arm and the blades. The blades are pivot-connected to the blade supporting frame, and have the angles of both sides which are adjusted by the earth moving cylinder. The pivot bracket is installed on the center of the rear side of the bottom of the blade. The pin bushing is installed on the pivot arm of the blade supporting frame. The pivot pin is inserted into the pin bushing, and connected to the pivot bracket.

Description

Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe}

The present invention relates to a snowplow having blades, and more particularly, to a snowplow having a lifting movement and left and right rollable blades in which continuous snow removal operations can be continued without a separate operation of the driver even when the road surface is inclined or dents.

In general, a snow removal vehicle (for example, a tractor) provided with blades is used for road snow removal. The snow removing vehicle can adjust the direction of the blade. Therefore, the snow removal vehicle removes snow from the road quickly while simultaneously performing snow removal and topdressing using a blade.

In this process of snow removal, the blade is controlled by the operator appropriately to the condition of the road surface. However, there is a situation where it is difficult to control the direction and attitude of the blade by the operator. For example, it is difficult to change the direction and attitude of the blade in the case where the road surface is inclined in one of the width directions or suddenly dents.

As a background technology of the present invention, a 'snow plow buffer' is proposed as Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0369931. It is attached to the mounting plate formed on the front of the large truck to remove the snow accumulated on the road, and has a predetermined width and size, the upper and lower body rear is provided with a connecting portion provided with a hinge groove, the upper end A fastener is formed in the center part, and the intermittent plate is located at both sides of the snow removal plate, and the rear side of the snow removal plate is positioned at a predetermined interval, and the mounting portion having a rotation groove on the front and bottom of the body is provided. The lower portion of the body is formed with a latch, the main frame is installed in conjunction with the mounting plate, and the hinge portion of the mounting portion of the main frame and the snow plate is arranged in the hinge axis, so as to selectively vary the angle of the snow plate, An angle adjusting bar, a fixing tool of the snow removing plate, and a locking spring of the main frame, and a restoring spring for controlling the operation of a selectively changing snow removing plate, and a lower portion of the main frame. Formed on the side mainframe, located between the guide plate fixed to the rear side of the snow removing plate in the vertical direction and at the bottom of the intermittent plate, and is provided with a stopper for controlling excessive upward displacement of the snow removing plate, the projection of the road during work When the snow removal plate and the contact, the shock is buffered while varying the angle of the snow removal plate by the elastic force and the restoring force of the angle adjustment bar formed on the rear side of the snow removal plate and the restoring spring.

 However, the background art suggests a method of cushioning a shock by raising a snow removing plate, and a technique for controlling a posture or a direction of a blade at a slope or a depression of a road surface is not proposed. As a result, the work ability of snow removal is reduced and the efficiency is reduced.

Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0755780 (Registration Date 2007.08.30) Korea Registration Room Registration No. 20-0243322 (Registration date 2001.08.07)

The present invention was devised in view of the above circumstances, and even when the road surface is inclined or dents, the attitude and direction of the blade are automatically corrected so that the lifting and moving can be continued without snowman's separate operation. Its purpose is to provide a snow plow with blades which can be rolled left and right.

Snow plow having a lifting movement and left and right rollable blades according to an embodiment of the present invention,

A blade support frame detachably connected to the boom device of the vehicle and having a pivot arm projecting at the front center; In a snowplow having a blade pivotally connected to a blade support frame, the left and right angles of which are controlled by a clay cylinder,

A pivot bracket installed at the rear rear center of the blade;

A pin bushing installed in the pivot arm of the blade support frame in a hollow form;

A pivot pin inserted in the pin bushing and connected to the pivot bracket;

The top cover cylinder is connected to both ends of the spherical and at the same time the hollow cross section of the pin bushing is larger than the cross section of the pivot pin is characterized in that the left and right rolling of the blade by the rolling gap formed between the pin bushing and the pivot pin. .

In addition, the pin bushing and the pivot pin is characterized in that both are assembled with a circular cross section.

In addition, the pin bushing has an elliptical cross section and the pivot pin has a circular cross section.

In addition, the length of the pin bushing is configured to be smaller than the length of the pivot pin so that the blade is moved up and down relative to the blade support frame, characterized in that it has a constant lifting stroke between the pivot arm and the pivot bracket.

According to the snowplow having the lifting movement and left and right rollable blade of the present invention, when the road surface is inclined to either side, the pivot pin can be inclined so that the blade of the blade is rolled by the inclination along the inclined road surface to separate the driver. Close contact without operation improves snow removal ability.

In addition, since the blade side pivot pin descends from the support frame side pin bushing in the depression, the snow blade of the blade reaches the recessed bottom surface, so that snow removal is continued without the operator's separate operation, thereby improving snow removal efficiency.

The following drawings, which are attached in this specification, illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and together with the detailed description thereof, serve to further understand the technical spirit of the present invention. It should not be construed as limited.
1 is a main configuration diagram of a snow plow having a lifting movement and left and right rollable blades according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the back side connected to the blade and the blade support frame in FIG.
Figure 3 (a), (b) is a perspective view showing the blade and the blade support frame of Figure 2 in a separated state.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the region shown by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 3A, showing the state before assembly of the pin bushing and the pivot pin.
Figure 5 (a) (b) is a diagram showing the various coupling state between the pin bushing and the pivot pin to show the left and right rolling structure.
Figure 6 (a), (b), (c) is a view showing a state before the blade is rolled, rolled to the right, rolled to the left according to the slope of the road surface.
Figure 7 (a), (b) is a view showing before and after the lowering of the blade.
8 (a) and (b) show the positions of the blades on the pivot pins before and after the blades descend.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The snow removing machine applied to the present embodiment is provided with a blade support frame 10 detachably connected to the boom device 2 connected to the vehicle as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The boom device 2 includes a boom stand 2a, a boom cylinder 2b, an attachment cylinder 2c and a link mechanism 2d. Therefore, the blade support frame 10 can be lifted and lowered by the boom cylinder 2b, and the rotation operation is possible by the attachment cylinder 2c. The blade support frame 10 is connected to the boom 2a and the link mechanism 2d through pin coupling.

The blade support frame 10 is provided with pin brackets 11 and 11 at the rear and has a pivot arm 12 protruding from the front center thereof. The pivot arm 12 is connected to both ends of one end of the top and bottom loads 20 and 20, and the cutoff of the top and bottom cylinders 20 and 20 is connected to the blade 30. In addition, the blade 30 is pivotally connected to the blade support frame 10 so that the left and right angles are adjusted by the clay cylinders 20 and 20.

At this time, both the top and bottom cylinders 20 and 20 are spherically connected to the pivot arm 12 and the blade 30 side. This is for the blade 30 to be rolled about the Y axis.

The pivot bracket 40 is installed at the center of the rear rear side of the blade 30 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The pivot bracket 40 is installed by inserting the pivot pin 60 in the Z-axis direction. The blade 30 is installed to be able to tilt back and forth about the hollow fixed shaft 36 connected to the pivot bracket 40. In addition, the front and rear tilt angles of the blade 30 are limited by the stoppers 39 and 39 fixedly installed at both ends of the hollow fixed shaft 36. In addition, the blade 30 is capable of returning to its original position after it has been tilted back and forth by a pair of torsion bars (not shown) provided in the hollow fixed shaft 36 in the axial direction.

On the other hand, the pivot arm 12 of the blade support frame 10 is provided with a hollow pin bushing 50 so that the pivot pin 60 is inserted. The pin bushing 50 is inserted into the cylindrical boss 55 fixed to the pivot arm 12 and fixed by the cover plate 57.

The pin bushing 50 is provided with a bushing hole 51 into which the pivot pin 60 is inserted. At this time, the cross section of the bushing hole 51 of the pin bushing 50 is configured to be larger than the cross section of the pivot pin 60 so that the blades may be formed by the rolling gap R formed between the pin bushing 50 and the pivot pin 60. The left and right rolling of 30) is made.

The rolling gap R can be made by two methods.

In the first method, as shown in FIG. 5A, the pin bushing 50 and the pivot pin 60 are assembled to have a circular cross section so that the rolling gap R occurs all over the circle.

In the second method, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the pin bushing 50 has an elliptical cross section and the pivot pin 60 has a circular cross section so that the rolling gap R is formed on the left and right sides in the X-axis direction.

As described above, a rolling gap R is formed between the pin bushing 50 and the pivot pin 60 so that the blade 30 is inclined to the left or the right even when the blade support frame 10 is not moved. It can be rolled as shown in Figs. 6 (b) and (c) in the inclined direction to perform the function of snow removal.

On the other hand, during the removal of the blade 30 as shown in Figure 7 (b) is a recessed part of the recess, for example, when encountering a puddle has the following structure to continue to perform snow removal without the operator's operation separately.

That is, the length of the pin bushing 50 is smaller than the length of the pivot pin 60 so that the blade 30 is moved up and down relative to the blade support frame 10 so that the pivot arm 12 and the pivot bracket 40 It can be configured to have a constant lifting stroke (L) as shown in FIG.

Therefore, since the blade 30 is in a rising position on the normal road surface, the lifting stroke L is located on the upper side of the pin bushing 50 as shown in FIG. Relatively, the pin bushing 50 is located on the lower side of the pivot pin 60. At this time, when the blade 30 reaches the depression in the state where the lower side snow blade of the blade 30 is in contact with the road surface as shown in Fig. 7 (a), the pivot pin 60 moves downward by its own weight. At the same time, the blade 30 is automatically moved downward. Therefore, even if there is no separate operation by the operator, the snow removal operation of the blade 30 is continued in the depression.

The operation of the present embodiment thus configured will be described.

First, the blade 30 is positioned on the road surface as shown in FIG. 7A by the operator's operation of the boom device 2 to remove the road road surface. At this time, the snow removal blade of the blade 30 is operated in close contact with the road surface.

Next, when the road surface is inclined to either side in the width direction during snow removal, the blade 30 is rolled along the inclined direction. That is, the blade 30 is inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction of the pivot pin 60 of FIG. 3. This occurs automatically because the pivot pin 60 has a rolling gap R in the pin bushing 50 as shown in FIG. At this time, the vertical posture of the pivot pin 60 is changed to have a posture inclined to one side as shown in (b) or (c) of FIG. 6. Therefore, even if the road surface is inclined in any way, the blade 30 has a rolling posture that cannot be controlled by the operator and can effectively perform road snow removal.

On the other hand, when the blade 30 meets the recessed place during snow removal, as shown in Fig. 7 (b), the blade 30 is lowered by its own weight. This is possible because the blade 30 has an elevating stroke L as shown in FIG. 8, which can elevate on the pivot arm 12 of the blade support frame 10. Therefore, even if the operator does not separately control the operation of the blade 30, the snow removal operation is continued in the depression and the snow removing ability is improved.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.

10: blade support frame
12: pivot arm
30: Blade
40: pivot bracket
50: pin bushing
60: pivot pin

Claims (4)

A blade support frame 10 detachably connected to a boom device of the vehicle and having a pivot arm 12 protruding in the front center thereof; In the snowplow having a blade 30 pivotally connected to the blade support frame 10, the left and right angles are adjusted by the topsoil cylinders 20, 20,
A pivot bracket 40 installed at the rear rear center of the blade 30;
A pin bushing 50 installed in the pivot arm 12 of the blade support frame 10 as a hollow shape;
A pivot pin 60 inserted into the pin bushing 50 and connected to the pivot bracket 40;
The top and bottom cylinders 20 and 20 are spherically connected at both ends, and a hollow cross section of the pin bushing 50 is larger than a cross section of the pivot pin 60 so that the pin bushing 50 and the pivot pin 60 A snowplow having a lifting movement and a rollable left and right blade, characterized in that the left and right rolling of the blades 30 is made by a rolling gap R formed therebetween. The method according to claim 1,
The pin bushing (50) and the pivot pin (60) is a snow plow having a blade capable of lifting and rolling left and right, characterized in that it is assembled with a circular cross section. The method according to claim 1,
And a pin bushing (50) having an elliptical cross section and a pivot pin (60) having a circular cross section and assembled with snow blades capable of lifting and rolling. The method according to claim 1,
The length of the pin bushing 50 is smaller than the length of the pivot pin 60 so that the blade 30 is moved up and down relative to the blade support frame 10 so that the pivot arm 12 and the pivot bracket 40 A snow plow having a lifting movement and left and right rollable blades having a constant lifting stroke L therebetween.
KR1020120004348A 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe KR20130083629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120004348A KR20130083629A (en) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120004348A KR20130083629A (en) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe

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KR20130083629A true KR20130083629A (en) 2013-07-23

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KR1020120004348A KR20130083629A (en) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Snow plow car having up-and-down moving and side rolling blabe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102443080B1 (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-09-14 최재석 Snow removal apparatus for mounting a excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102443080B1 (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-09-14 최재석 Snow removal apparatus for mounting a excavator

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