KR20110053948A - 동축 전극을 포함하는 튜브형 전기분해 전지 및 그 대응 방법 - Google Patents
동축 전극을 포함하는 튜브형 전기분해 전지 및 그 대응 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 일 예시적인 실시예에 따라 튜브형 형상을 갖는 전기분해 전지의 예를 도시한다.
도 3a는 도 2에 도시된 전기분해 전지의 특이적인 예의 평면도이다.
도 3b는 전기분해 전지의 측면도이다.
도 3c는 전기분해 전지의 끝단면도(end view)이다.
도 4a는 도 3a의 A--A 선을 따른 전지의 단면도이다.
도 4b는 도 3C의 B--B 직선을 따른 전지의 단면도이다.
도 5a는 조립 최종 단계에서의 전지(10)를 도시한다.
도 5b는 하우징 튜브(housing tube)가 제거되어 외부 전극 실린더를 노출시키는 전지를 도시한다.
도 5c는 외부 전극과 말단 캡(end cap)이 제거되어 이온 선택막을 노출시키는 전지를 도시한다.
도 5d는 이온 선택막이 제거되어 내부 전극 실린더를 노출시키는 전지를 도시한다.
도 5e는 도 5d의 D--D 직선을 따른 전지의 단면도이다.
도 6a는 전지의 고형 내부 코어의 사시도이다.
도 6b는 코어의 끝단면도이다.
도 6c는 코어의 측면도이다.
도 7a는 말단 캡과 오프셋(offset)으로 조립된 내부 전극 실린더의 특징을 도시하는 전지의 평면도이다.
도 7b는 도 7a에 도시된 전지의 측면도이다.
도 7c는 도 7b의 E--E 직선을 따른 전지의 단면도이다.
도 8a는 말단 캡으로 조립된 외부 전극 실린더의 특징을 도시하는 전지의 평면도이다.
도 8b는 도 8a에 도시된 전지의 측면도이다.
도 8c는 도 8b의 F--F 직선을 따른 전지의 측면도이다.
도 9a는 하우징 튜브(50)의 사시도이다.
도 9b는 하우징 튜브의 평면도이다.
도 9c는 하우징 튜브의 측면도이다.
도 9d는 도 9c의 G--G 직선을 따른 하우징 튜브의 측면도이다.
Claims (12)
- 유입구 및 유출구;
동축의 내부 및 외부 전극; 및
상기 내부 및 외부 전극 사이의 간격에 위치되어, 반대 측면상에 각각 제1 및 제2 전기분해 반응 챔버를 형성하는 이온 선택막을 포함하고,
상기 제1 및 제2 챔버를 따르는 유체 흐름 경로가 유출구를 통하여 결합된 유출구 흐름 경로로서 합류하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결합된 유출구 흐름 경로는 내부 전극을 통과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2 챔버를 따르는 유체 흐름 경로는 유입구를 통하여 결합된 유입구 흐름 경로로 합류하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 결합된 유입구 흐름 경로 및 결합된 유출구 흐름 경로는 내부 전극을 통과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 내부 전극은 유체 흐름에 투과성이며;
상기 내부 전극은 중앙 세로 섹션과 제1 및 제2 말단 세로 섹션을 포함하며;
상기 유입구 흐름 경로 및 유출구 흐름 경로는 각각 제1 및 제2 세로 섹션의 내부에서 공간 체적과 유체적으로 결합되며; 그리고
상기 중앙 세로 섹션 내부의 적어도 일부의 공간 체적은, 내부 전극의 세로축을 따르는 유체 흐름이 차단되어, 유입구 흐름 경로 및 유출구 흐름 경로가 내부 전극을 통과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내부 전극의 내부 직경 공간 내에 위치된 고형 내부 코어를 더 포함하고, 고형 내부 코어를 통하여 유체 흐름을 차단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 고형 내부 코어는 실린더형이고 제1 및 제2 말단을 포함하고;
상기 제1 및 제2 말단의 적어도 하나는 원주로 이격된(circumferentially-spaced) 슬롯 및 교환배치된(interleaved) 레그의 한 세트(set)를 갖고; 그리고
상기 유체 흐름 경로는 고형 내부 코어의 슬롯의 세트를 통과하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이온-교환막은 내부 및 외부 전극의 길이보다 더 짧은, 전지의 세로축을 따른 길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 내부 및 외부 전극 각각은 이온-교환막의 제1 및 제2 대향 말단을 넘어 연장하는 제1 및 제2 대향 말단을 갖고, 제1 및 제2 전기분해 챔버의 세로-대향 말단에서, 내부 및 외부 전극 사이에 이온-교환막 없이 제3 및 제4 전기분해 챔버를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 내부 전극, 외부 전극 또는 이온 선택막의 적어도 하나는 실린더형인 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 내부에 유입구가 형성되어 있는 제1 말단 캡; 및
내부에 유출구가 형성되어 있는 제2 말단 캡을 더 포함하고
상기 제1 및 제2 말단 캡은 서로 소기의 축 간격으로 내부 및 외부 전극을 지지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기분해 전지. - a) 유입구, 유출구, 동축의 내부 및 외부 전극 그리고 상기 내부 및 외부 전극 사이의 간격에 위치되어, 반대 측면상에 각각 제1 및 제2 전기분해 반응 챔버를 형성하는 이온 선택막을 포함하는 전기분해 전지를 통하여 액체를 통과시켜, 제1 및 제2 챔버를 따르는 유체 흐름 경로가 유출구를 통하여 결합된 유출구 흐름 경로로서 합류하는 단계; 및
b) 상기 내부 및 외부 전극 사이에 가동 전압(energization voltage)을 인가하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US7405908P | 2008-06-19 | 2008-06-19 | |
US61/074,059 | 2008-06-19 | ||
US7700108P | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | |
US7700508P | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | |
US61/077,005 | 2008-06-30 | ||
US61/077,001 | 2008-06-30 | ||
US8304608P | 2008-07-23 | 2008-07-23 | |
US61/083,046 | 2008-07-23 | ||
US8446008P | 2008-07-29 | 2008-07-29 | |
US61/084,460 | 2008-07-29 |
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KR1020117001254A Ceased KR20110053948A (ko) | 2008-06-19 | 2009-06-19 | 동축 전극을 포함하는 튜브형 전기분해 전지 및 그 대응 방법 |
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US (1) | US8236147B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2321228A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5670889B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20110053948A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102123953B (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0914208A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2728737C (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2010014390A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2009155521A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA201100419B (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101252822B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-04-11 | 김재갑 | 전기분해 액처리 장치용 전극판 |
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- 2009-06-19 KR KR1020117001254A patent/KR20110053948A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-06-19 US US12/488,360 patent/US8236147B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-19 EP EP09767830A patent/EP2321228A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-19 CN CN200980131962.8A patent/CN102123953B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2009-06-19 MX MX2010014390A patent/MX2010014390A/es active IP Right Grant
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Cited By (3)
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KR101252822B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-04-11 | 김재갑 | 전기분해 액처리 장치용 전극판 |
KR20160078052A (ko) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-07-04 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | 조류 환원전극을 구비한 미생물연료전지를 이용하는 폐수 처리 장치 |
KR20220138615A (ko) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-13 | 김희우 | 삽입 전극 구조로 구비된 유수식 전기분해 장치 |
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US20090314659A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
EP2321228A1 (en) | 2011-05-18 |
CN102123953A (zh) | 2011-07-13 |
CA2728737C (en) | 2016-04-19 |
ZA201100419B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
MX2010014390A (es) | 2011-03-29 |
CN102123953B (zh) | 2013-07-24 |
BRPI0914208A2 (pt) | 2015-11-03 |
WO2009155521A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CA2728737A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
US8236147B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 |
JP5670889B2 (ja) | 2015-02-18 |
JP2011525218A (ja) | 2011-09-15 |
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