KR20080005303A - 나노센서 - Google Patents
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- KR20080005303A KR20080005303A KR1020077028031A KR20077028031A KR20080005303A KR 20080005303 A KR20080005303 A KR 20080005303A KR 1020077028031 A KR1020077028031 A KR 1020077028031A KR 20077028031 A KR20077028031 A KR 20077028031A KR 20080005303 A KR20080005303 A KR 20080005303A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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Abstract
Description
Claims (86)
- 코어 영역과 상기 코어 영역을 둘러싸는 외측 영역을 포함하는 반도체 나노와이어를 포함하는 제품이며,외측 영역은 나노와이어의 구성 후 나노와이어에 부가된 화학적 또는 생물학적 종에 의해 기능화되는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 나노와이어의 코어 영역은 0.5 nm 내지 200 nm 범위의 직경을 갖는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 외측 영역은 금속 요소, 산화물, 황화물, 질화물, 셀레나이드, 폴리머 또는 폴리머 겔 중 하나 이상에 의해 기능화되는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 외측 영역은 -OH, -CHO, -COOH, -SO3H, -CN, NH2, -SH, -COSH, -COOR 또는 할로겐화물 중 하나 이상에 의해 기능화되는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 외측 영역은 핵산, 항체, 항원, 당, 탄수화물, 아미노산, 단백질 또는 효소 중 하나 이상에 의해 기능화되는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 외측 영역은 나노와이어에 위치된 반응 엔티티를 포함하여, 샘플 내의 어날라이트와 반응 엔티티 사이의 상호작용이 나노와이어의 특성에서의 검출가능한 변화를 일으키는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 나노와이어의 특성을 결정하도록 구성되고 배열된 검출기를 추가로 포함하는 제품.
- 제8항에 있어서, 검출기는 나노와이어의 전기 특성을 결정하도록 구성되고 배열되는 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 화학적 또는 생물학적 종은 연결자를 통해 나노와이어에 부착되는 제품.
- 코어 영역과 외측 영역을 포함하는 반도체 나노와이어를 포함하는 제품이며,외측 영역은 코어 영역 상에 코팅을 형성하는 기능적 부분을 포함하고, 상기 기능적 부분의 적어도 일부는 이에 부착된 화학적 또는 생물학적 종을 갖는 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 나노와이어의 코어 영역은 0.5 nm 내지 200 nm 범위의 직경을 갖는 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 기능적 부분은 -OH, -CHO, -COOH, -SO3H, -CN, NH2, -SH, -COSH, -COOR 또는 할로겐화물 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 기능적 부분은 핵산, 항체, 항원, 당, 탄수화물, 아미노산, 단백질 또는 효소 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 화학적 또는 생물학적 종 중 적어도 하나는 핵산, 항체, 항원, 당, 탄수화물, 아미노산, 단백질 또는 효소인 제품.
- 제11항에 있어서, 나노와이어의 특성을 결정하도록 구성되고 배열된 검출기를 추가로 포함하는 제품.
- 제17항에 있어서, 검출기는 나노와이어의 전기 특성을 결정하도록 구성되고 배열되는 제품.
- 나노와이어를 제공하고, 상기 나노와이어를 대략 10 마이크로리터 이하의 체적을 갖는 샘플과 접촉하는 단계와,상기 접촉으로부터 기인한 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 어날라이트를 함유하는 것으로 생각되는 샘플과 나노와이어를 접촉하는 단계와, 상기 접촉으로부터 기인한 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 측정함으로써 어날라이트의 존재 및/또는 품질을 결정하는 단계를 포함하며,어날라이트의 10 이하의 몰이 검출된 특성에서의 변화에 기여하는 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 종의 5 이하의 몰이 전기 특성에서의 변화에 기여하는 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 종의 1 몰이 검출된 전기 특성에서의 변화에 기여하는 방법.
- 샘플 노출 영역 및 나노와이어를 포함하는 샘플 카세트를 포함하는 제품이며,샘플 노출 영역에 있는 샘플은 나노와이어의 적어도 일부분에 접근 가능하며,샘플 카세트는 나노와이어의 특성을 결정할 수 있는 검출기 장치에 작동 가능하게 연결될 수 있는 제품.
- 나노와이어 센서 장치이며,소스 전극을 형성하도록 도전체와 전기 접촉하는 제1 단부와, 드레인 전극을 형성하도록 도전체와 전기 접촉하는 제2 단부와, 게이트 전극을 형성하도록 그 위에 형성된 산화물을 갖는 외부 표면을 구비하는 반도체 나노와이어와,선택된 부분에 대하여 특이성을 갖고 상기 외부 표면에 결합되는 결합제를 포함하며,게이트 전극에서의 전압은 화학적 게이트 전계 효과 센서 장치를 제공하도록 상기 결합제에 대한 상기 부분의 결합에 반응하여 변화하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 미리 결정된 전류-전압 특성을 갖고, 화학적 및/또는 생물학적 센서로서 사용되도록 구성되는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터이며,(a) 제1 절연 재료로 형성되는 기판과,(b) 기판 상에 배치된 소스 전극과,(c) 기판 상에 배치된 드레인 전극과,(d) 미리 결정된 전류-전압 특성을 갖는 전계 효과 트랜지스터를 형성하도록 소스 전극과 드레인 전극 사이에 배치된 반도체 나노와이어와,(e) 나노와이어의 표면 상에 배치된 어날라이트 특이성 결합제를 포함하며,타겟 어날라이트와 결합제 사이에서 일어나는 결합은 전계 효과 트랜지스터의 전류-전압 특성에서의 검출가능한 변화를 일으키는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 어날라이트는 화학적 부분인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제26항에 있어서, 화학적 부분은 작은 유기 화합물인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제26항에 있어서, 화학적 부분은 이온인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 어날라이트는 생물학적 부분인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제29항에 있어서, 어날라이트는 단백질, 핵산, 탄수화물, 지질 및 스테로이드로 구성된 그룹으로부터 선택되는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 따른 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터의 적어도 100개의 어레이를 포함하는 제품.
- 제31항에 있어서, 상기 제품과 관련된 어날라이트 특이성 결합제 집단에 대해 동종인 제품.
- 제31항에 있어서, 상기 제품과 관련된 어날라이트 특이성 결합제 집단에 대해 이종인 제품.
- 제19항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 반도체 나노와이어인 방법.
- 제34항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 탄소 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제36항에 있어서, 나노튜브는 단일 벽 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제36항에 있어서, 나노튜브는 다중 벽 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 나노와이어를 제공하고 상기 나노와이어를 샘플과 접촉하는 단계는 나노와이어를 마이크로채널의 샘플과 접촉하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 나노와이어를 제공하고 상기 나노와이어를 샘플과 접촉하는 단계는 나노와이어를 웰부의 샘플과 접촉하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 샘플 내의 어날라이트와 반응 엔티티 사이의 상호작용이 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 일으키도록, 나노와이어에 위치된 반응 엔티티를 제공하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제41항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 나노와이어에 체결되는 방법.
- 제41항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 나노와이어에 전기적으로 결합되도록 나노와이어에 위치되며, 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 측정하는 단계는 나노와이어의 전기 특성에서의 변화를 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 특성은 발광 특성인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 복수의 나노와이어 중 하나인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 반도체 나노와이어인 방법.
- 제46항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 탄소 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제48항에 있어서, 나노튜브는 단일 벽 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제48항에 있어서, 나노튜브는 다중 벽 나노튜브인 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 어날라이트와 반응 엔티티 사이의 상호작용이 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 일으키도록, 나노와이어에 위치된 반응 엔티티를 제공하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제51항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 나노와이어에 전기적으로 결합되도록 나노와이어에 위치되며, 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 측정하는 단계는 나노와이어의 전기 특성에서의 변화를 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 복수의 나노와이어 중 하나인 방법.
- 제23항에 있어서, 샘플 카세트는 분석 요소의 마이크로 어레이를 포함하며, 상기 분석 요소의 마이크로 어레이 중 적어도 일부는 샘플 노출 영역 및 나노와이 어를 포함하는 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 반도체 나노와이어인 제품.
- 제55항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 나노와이어는 탄소 나노튜브인 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 검출기는 나노와이어의 전기 특성을 결정하도록 구성되고 배열된 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 검출기는 나노와이어의 전자기 특성에서의 변화를 결정하도록 구성되고 배열된 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 검출기는 나노와이어의 발광 특성에서의 변화를 결정하도록 구성되고 배열된 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 샘플 노출 영역은 마이크로채널을 포함하는 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 샘플 노출 영역은 웰부(well)를 포함하는 제품.
- 제23항에 있어서, 어날라이트와 반응 엔티티 사이의 상호작용이 나노와이어의 특성에서의 변화를 일으키도록, 나노와이어에 위치된 반응 엔티티를 더 포함하는 제품.
- 제63항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 핵산을 포함하는 제품.
- 제63항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 항체를 포함하는 제품.
- 제63항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 당 및/또는 탄수화물을 포함하는 제품.
- 제63항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 단백질을 포함하는 제품.
- 제63항에 있어서, 반응 엔티티는 촉매를 포함하는 제품.
- 제24항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 결합제는 핵산을 포함하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 결합제는 항체를 포함하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 결합제는 당 및/또는 탄수화물을 포함하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 결합제는 단백질을 포함하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 결합제는 촉매를 포함하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 나노와이어 센서 장치는 복수의 반도체 나노와이어를 포함하며, 상기 복수의 반도체 나노와이어 중 적어도 일부는 소스 전극을 형성하도록 도전체와 전기 접촉하는 제1 단부와, 드레인 전극을 형성하도록 도전체와 전기 접촉하는 제2 단부를 구비하는 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제24항에 있어서, 선택된 부분은 화학적 부분인 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제76항에 있어서, 화학적 부분은 유기 화합물인 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제76항에 있어서, 화학적 부분은 이온인 나노와이어 센서 장치.
- 제25항에 있어서, 선택된 부분은 생물학적 부분인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 반도체 나노와이어는 실리콘 나노와이어인 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 결합제는 핵산을 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 결합제는 항체를 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 결합제는 당 및/또는 탄수화물을 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 결합제는 단백질을 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 결합제는 촉매를 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
- 제25항에 있어서, 트랜지스터는 소스 전극과 드레인 전극 사이에 배치된 복수의 반도체 나노와이어를 포함하는 어날라이트 게이트 전계 효과 트랜지스터.
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KR100958307B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-30 | 2010-05-19 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 나노채널이 집적된 3차원 금속 나노와이어 갭 전극을포함하는 바이오센서, 그 제작방법 및 상기 바이오센서를포함하는 바이오 디스크 시스템 |
KR101110805B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-07 | 2012-02-24 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 고선택성 생체전자코로 유용한 후각 수용체로 기능화된 트랜지스터 및 이를 이용하는 바이오센서 |
US8377706B2 (en) | 2008-05-07 | 2013-02-19 | Seoul National University Industry Foundation | Olfactory receptor-functionalized transistors for highly selective bioelectronic nose and biosensor using the same |
US9594055B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2017-03-14 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Sensing apparatus using a radio frequency signal, and manufacturing method thereof |
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