KR20020046995A - 도핑된 침강 실리카 - Google Patents
도핑된 침강 실리카 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20020046995A KR20020046995A KR1020010078798A KR20010078798A KR20020046995A KR 20020046995 A KR20020046995 A KR 20020046995A KR 1020010078798 A KR1020010078798 A KR 1020010078798A KR 20010078798 A KR20010078798 A KR 20010078798A KR 20020046995 A KR20020046995 A KR 20020046995A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- foreign
- precipitated silica
- sulfuric acid
- silica
- added
- Prior art date
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 8
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006069 physical mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5218—Macromolecular coatings characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/187—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
- C01B33/193—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/40—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/12—Preparation of material for subsequent imaging, e.g. corona treatment, simultaneous coating, pre-treatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
조성물(종이) | |
염료 | 100부 |
모비올(Mowiol) 28-99(PVA) | 35부(30p) |
고형분 함량은 18%(16%)(20%)이다. | |
도포 중량 (목표) 약 10g/m2 |
실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 표준 조성물80p Sipernat 310/20p MOX 170 | ||
물리적 | 화학적 | 데이타 | ||
건조시 손실율 | % | 6.3 | 7.4 | 2.3/<1.5 |
BET 표면적 | m2/g | 505 | 519 | 787/170 |
DBP 흡수량(무수) | g/100g | 164 | 167 | 254 |
SR, 스프린클러(splinkler) >45㎛ | % | <0.1 | 0.02 | - |
입자 크기Cilas d50Cilas d5Cilas d95 | ㎛㎛㎛ | 6.8612.92.15 | 8.1215.42.48 | 5.2102.8 |
ZrO2함량 | 중량% | 0.55 | 1.57 | - |
성능 특성 | ||||
시편 표시 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 표준 조성물 | |
브룩필드 점도(1-2일 후) | 5rpm10rpm20rpm50rpm100rpm | 480470460462462 | 440430435442441 | 102407040470029752190 |
슬립 접착성매끄러움 | 매우 양호한 접착성매우 매끄러움 | 매우 양호한 접착성매우 매끄러움 | 양호하거나 매우 양호한 접착성중간 정도의 매끄러움 |
잉크젯 종이의 성능 연구 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 표준 조성물80p Sipernat 310/20pMOX 170 | ||
시험 A방울 크기/직경(7.5㎕) | CMYK | mmmmmmmm | 88812** | 88813** | 10131011 |
시험 B건조 시간(1.0㎕) | CMYK | 초초초초 | 32054538020 | 34056036017 | 52034042056 |
시험 C드로잉-아웃(drawin-out)된 방울의 길이(1.0㎕) | CMYK | mmmmmmmm | 1919196* | 1720167* | 1415237 |
외관 | CMYK | 4+5 | 4+5 | 35 | |
색 강도 | CMYK | IIII | IIII | IIII | |
스트라이크쓰루 | CMYK | -0 | -0 | -- |
잉크젯 종이의 성능 연구 | LV 69900.55% ZrO2 | LV 69931.57% ZrO2 | 표준 조성물80p Sipernat 310/20pMOX 170 | |
HP 550C(4색 인쇄)를 사용한 인쇄 시험 평가-300dpi | ||||
색 강도 | CMY | 2 | 2 | 1 |
K | 3 | 3- | 2 | |
도트 한정 | CMY 중의 K | 2 | 2 | 2 |
전이 | CMY/CMY | 1- | 1- | 2 |
K/CMY | 2 | 2 | n.b. | |
윤곽 | 1 | 1 | n.b. | |
텍스트 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
하프톤 | 1- | 1- | 1 | |
시각적 화상 품질 | 2+ | 2- | n.b. | |
합계 | 15.75 | 17.00 | n.b. | |
평균 | 1.75 | 1.89 | n.b. | |
엡손 스타일러스 컬러(Epson Stylus Color) 800(4색 인쇄)을 사용한 인쇄 시험 평가-720dpi | ||||
색 강도 | CMY | 1 | 1 | 1+ |
K | 1 | 1 | 3+ | |
도트 한정 | CMY 중의 K | 3 | 2 | 1 |
전이 | CMY/CMY | 3- | 2- | 1 |
K/CMY | 3- | 2 | 1 | |
윤곽 | 4 | 2 | 1 | |
텍스트 | 1- | 1 | 1 | |
하프톤 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
시각적 화상 품질 | 2- | 2- | 1- | |
합계 | 22.00 | 16.00 | 11.00 | |
평균 | 2.44 | 1.78 | 1.22 | |
n.b. = 측정하지 않음K) 블랙 C) 시안 M) 마젠타 Y) 옐로우 |
방울 외관 및 건조 행태 | 색 강도 | 스트라이크쓰루 행태 | |||
1 | 방울이 즉시 흡수되고 균일하게 선형인 가장자리를 갖는다 | I | 강하고 광택성의 명백한 음영(shade) | ++ | 종이 배면 위에 스트라이크쓰루가 없음 |
2 | 방울이 즉시 흡수되고 균일하게 사각형인 가장자리, 약간의 흡취지(blotting paper) 효과를 갖는다 | II | 강하고 명백한 음영 | + | 종이 배면 위에 매우 약간의 스트라이크쓰루가 있음 |
3 | 방울이 처음에는 종이 위에 비드형으로 서있고, 서서히 건조되어 선형 가장자리를 갖는다 | III | 약간의 무광택 효과를 갖는 강한 음영 | 0 | 종이 배면 위에 중간 정도의 스트라이크쓰루가 있음 |
4 | 방울이 처음에는 종이 위에 비드형으로 서있고, 서서히 건조되어 사각형 가장자리, 약간의 흡취지 효과를 갖는다 | IV | 무광택 음영 | - | 종이 배면 위에 심한 스트라이크쓰루가 있음,배면은 여전히 건조함 |
5 | 방울이 균일하게 흡수되고 가장자리가 더욱 사각형이고 흡취지 효과를 갖는다 | V | 매우 무광택인 음영, 거의 색 강도가 없음 | -- | 종이 배면 위에 완전한 스트라이크쓰루가 있음,배면은 습윤 상태 내지 적셔진 상태임 |
6 | 방울이 불균일하게 흡수되고 가장자리가 더욱 사각형이고 잉크의 모든 수준으로의 유동도가 높다 | ||||
추가로, 아래의 파라미터를 측정한다: | |||||
A | ·건조된 방울의 직경(단위: mm) | B | ·건조된 방울의 직경(단위: mm)·건조되는 시간(단위: 초) | C | ·1' 활성 시간(초기 건조) 후의 드로잉-오프(drawn-off)된 방울의 길이(단위: mm) |
시험 A의 경우, 7.5㎕의 각각의 잉크를 샘플에 도포하고 건조시킨 후 평가한다시험 B의 경우, 1㎕의 각각의 잉크를 샘플에 도포하고 건조 시간을 측정한다시험 C의 경우, 1㎕의 각각의 잉크를 샘플에 도포하고 1분 후, 과량의 액체를 스파튤라로 제거하고 드로잉-오프된 잉크의 길이를 측정한다 |
Claims (13)
- BET 표면적이 300m2/g 이상이고 외래 원자(foreign atom)의 최대 표면 농도가 0.05mmol/m2인 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카.
- 제1항에 있어서, 외래 원자가 Al, Zr, Zn, Ti, P, Cr, V, Sc, Ga, In, Fe, Ag, Sc, Mn, Co, Ni 또는 Cu인 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 외래 원자의 표면 농도가 1×10-4내지 1×10-3mmol/m2인 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, BET 표면적이 350 내지 800m2/g인 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카.
- 황산을 규산나트륨 수용액에 첨가하여 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카를 제조하는 방법으로서, 황산을 첨가하는 동안 외래 원자 용액을 유기 염 또는 무기 염 형태로 첨가함을 포함하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 유기 염 또는 무기 염 형태의 외래 원자를 규산나트륨 용액에 첨가할 황산에 용해시켜 첨가하는 방법.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 유기 염 또는 무기 염 형태의 외래 원자를 황산 첨가와 동일한 기간에 걸쳐서 첨가하는 방법.
- 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 유기 염 또는 무기 염 형태의 외래 원자를 황산 첨가의 마지막 1/2 기간 이내에 첨가하는 방법.
- 제5항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 사용되는 외래 원자가 염화물, 질산염, 탄산염, 산화물, 수산화물, 옥시염화물, 인산염, 옥시수산화물, 옥사이드 설페이트, 폴리카보네이트 및/또는 황산염 형태의 Al, Zr, Zn, Ti, P, Cr, V, Sc, Ga, In, Fe, Ag, Sc, Mn, Co, Ni 또는 Cu를 포함하는 방법.
- 제5항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 규산나트륨 용액이 황산 및 외래 원자 용액과 동시에 첨가되는 방법.
- 제지시 첨가제로서의, 제1항 내지 제4항 중의 어느 한 항의 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카의 용도.
- 인쇄 가능한 직물 및 인쇄 가능한 매질에서의, 제1항 내지 제4항 중의 어느 한 항의 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카의 용도.
- 종이 피복재 및 오버헤드 필름에서의, 제1항 내지 제4항 중의 어느 한 항의 외래 원자-도핑된 침강 실리카의 용도.
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US20060229386A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-12 | Raman Narayan K | Treated filler and process for producing |
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-
2000
- 2000-12-14 DE DE10062449A patent/DE10062449A1/de not_active Ceased
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2001
- 2001-10-26 EP EP01125619A patent/EP1215171A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-12-10 TW TW090130503A patent/TW555692B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-11 JP JP2001377733A patent/JP3995076B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 IL IL147050A patent/IL147050A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-13 KR KR10-2001-0078798A patent/KR100499440B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-14 CA CA002364996A patent/CA2364996A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-14 US US10/014,712 patent/US7070749B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1215171A3 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
EP1215171A2 (de) | 2002-06-19 |
CA2364996A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 |
KR100499440B1 (ko) | 2005-07-07 |
DE10062449A1 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
IL147050A (en) | 2008-11-03 |
JP3995076B2 (ja) | 2007-10-24 |
IL147050A0 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
US7070749B2 (en) | 2006-07-04 |
US20020112647A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
JP2007119345A (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
JP2002255533A (ja) | 2002-09-11 |
TW555692B (en) | 2003-10-01 |
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