KR102643992B1 - 에틸렌아민 화합물의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
에틸렌아민 화합물의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102643992B1 KR102643992B1 KR1020217029046A KR20217029046A KR102643992B1 KR 102643992 B1 KR102643992 B1 KR 102643992B1 KR 1020217029046 A KR1020217029046 A KR 1020217029046A KR 20217029046 A KR20217029046 A KR 20217029046A KR 102643992 B1 KR102643992 B1 KR 102643992B1
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- reaction sequence
- ethyleneamine
- reaction
- compound
- adduct
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- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 310
- -1 ethyleneamine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001504 inorganic chloride Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AZHSSKPUVBVXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CC(O)O AZHSSKPUVBVXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 372
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 163
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 36
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 28
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000005323 carbonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- HVOBSBRYQIYZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethanol Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCO HVOBSBRYQIYZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 5
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOTLKHMCKYDSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylpiperazine-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCC1CN(N)CCN1N XOTLKHMCKYDSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1CNC(=O)NCC1O ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940112112 capex Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N fluocinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 3
- BETVNUCOOCCCIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-dimethoxyphosphinothioylsulfanylethyl)acetamide Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCCNC(C)=O BETVNUCOOCCCIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124447 delivery agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001105 martensitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinuclidine Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000066 reactive distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GEMPJWWBTUXRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diaminoethylurea Chemical compound NC(CNC(=O)N)N GEMPJWWBTUXRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTSNVWMTVVGZTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethanol Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCO YTSNVWMTVVGZTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INCOLDIGXCNYGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N NN1C(N(C(C1)CC)N)=O Chemical compound NN1C(N(C(C1)CC)N)=O INCOLDIGXCNYGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001715 carbamic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBIWIXJUBVWKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN1CCNCC1 WBIWIXJUBVWKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPOUQGUYVMSQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(2-piperazin-1-ylethylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN1CCNCC1 LPOUQGUYVMSQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005677 organic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/04—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups
- C07C209/06—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups by substitution of halogen atoms
- C07C209/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups by substitution of halogen atoms with formation of amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/68—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton from amines, by reactions not involving amino groups, e.g. reduction of unsaturated amines, aromatisation, or substitution of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/01—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C211/02—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C211/09—Diamines
- C07C211/10—Diaminoethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/01—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C211/02—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C211/14—Amines containing amino groups bound to at least two aminoalkyl groups, e.g. diethylenetriamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
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- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/04—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated
- C07C215/06—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/04—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated
- C07C215/06—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic
- C07C215/08—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic with only one hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton
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- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/04—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated
- C07C215/06—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic
- C07C215/18—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic with hydroxy groups and at least two amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
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Abstract
제1 반응 순서는
- 부가 단계에서, -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- 모이어티 또는 -NH-CH2-CH2-OH 모이어티를 포함하는 출발 화합물, 또는 HO-CH2-CH2-OH의 CO2 부가물을 제공하는 단계,
- 사슬-연장 단계에서, 에탄올아민 및 디하이드록시에탄으로부터 선택되는 하이드록시-작용성 화합물을 에틸렌아민 화합물과 반응시키는 단계로서, 상기 하이드록시-작용성 화합물 및 에틸렌아민 화합물의 전체 중 적어도 일부는 CO2 부가물의 형태로 제공되어, 사슬-연장된 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물을 형성하는 단계,
- 제거 단계에서, 상기 사슬-연장된 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물을 카르보닐기의 제거에 의해 상응하는 생성물 에틸렌아민 화합물로 전환시키는 단계
를 포함하고,
제2 반응 순서는
- 에틸렌디클로라이드 반응 단계에서, 에틸렌디클로라이드를 암모니아, 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 화합물과 반응시켜, 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 하이드로클로라이드 염을 형성하는 단계,
- 부식제(caustic) 처리 단계에서, 상기 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 하이드로클로라이드 염을 염기와 반응시켜, 에틸렌아민 화합물 및 무기 클로라이드 염을 형성하는 단계,
- 염 분리 단계에서, 상기 무기 염을 에틸렌아민 화합물로부터 분리하는 단계
를 포함하며,
상기 제1 반응 순서 및 제2 반응 순서는 하기 중 적어도 하나가 수행되도록 연결되고:
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제2 반응 순서의 단계에 출발 물질로서 제공되며,
- 상기 제2 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제1 반응 순서의 단계에 출발 물질로서 제공되고,
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계 및 제2 반응 순서의 단계는 조합되거나,
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제2 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물과 조합된다.
본 발명에 따른 방법은 사용되는 출발 물질 및 생성물에 대한 유연성(flexibility)을 장치의 효율적인 사용 및 폐기 스트림의 효율적인 가공과 조합한다.
Description
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 방법의 제1 구현예를 예시한다.
도 2 및 도 2a는 본 발명에 따른 방법의 추가 구현예를 예시한다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 방법의 추가 구현예를 예시한다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 방법의 추가 구현예를 예시한다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 방법의 추가 구현예를 예시한다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 방법의 추가 구현예를 예시한다.
하기에서, 2개의 개별적인 반응 순서가 논의될 것이다. 그 후에, 반응 순서가 연결될 수 있는 다양한 방식이 논의될 것이다.
2 부가 단계
3 카본 옥사이드 전달제, 예를 들어, CO2
4 부가 단계로부터의 유출물
5 사슬 연장 반응 단계
6 사슬 연장 반응 단계로부터의 유출물
7 제거 단계
9 에틸렌아민 화합물
10 카르보닐기를 포함하는 화합물
14 분리 단계
15 에틸렌아민 화합물 생성물 분획
16 출발 물질 및/또는 중간산물 생성물
300 EDC 반응
301 EDC
302 암모니아, 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민암모니아의 군으로부터 선택되는 화합물
303 에틸렌아민 화합물의 하이드로클로라이드 염
320 부식제 처리
321 강한 무기 염기
322 클로라이드 염
324 에틸렌아민 화합물
330 분획화 단계
331 에틸렌아민 화합물
401 부가 단계로의 에틸렌아민 화합물
402 사슬 연장 반응 단계로의 에틸렌아민 화합물
403 제거 단계로부터의 분획화 단계로의 에틸렌아민 화합물
404 분리 단계로부터 분획화 단계로의 에틸렌아민 화합물
405 -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- 모이어티 또는 -NH-CH2-CH2-OH 모이어티를 포함하는 출발 화합물, 또는 HO-CH2-CH2-OH의 CO2 부가물
406 -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- 모이어티 또는 -NH-CH2-CH2-OH 모이어티를 포함하는 출발 화합물, 또는 HO-CH2-CH2-OH의 CO2 부가물
407 -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- 모이어티 또는 -NH-CH2-CH2-OH 모이어티를 포함하는 출발 화합물, 또는 HO-CH2-CH2-OH의 CO2 부가물
501 분리 구획
502 유출물 스트림
503 유출물 스트림
504 유출물 스트림
505 부식제 처리
506 강한 무기 염기
507 에틸렌아민 화합물
508 카르보네이트 염
509 분리 단계
510 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물
511 유출물 스트림
512 분리 단계
513 유출물 스트림
Claims (9)
- 에틸렌아민 및 하이드록시에틸에틸렌아민의 군으로부터 선택되는 에틸렌아민 화합물을 제조하는 방법으로서,
상기 방법은 2개의 반응 순서를 포함하며,
제1 반응 순서는
- 부가 단계에서, -NH-CH2-CH2-NH- 모이어티 또는 -NH-CH2-CH2-OH 모이어티를 포함하는 출발 화합물, 또는 HO-CH2-CH2-OH의 CO2 부가물을 제공하는 단계,
- 사슬-연장 단계에서, 에탄올아민 및 디하이드록시에탄으로부터 선택되는 하이드록시-작용성 화합물을 에틸렌아민 화합물과 반응시키는 단계로서, 상기 하이드록시-작용성 화합물 및 에틸렌아민 화합물의 전체 중 적어도 일부는 CO2 부가물의 형태로 제공되어, 사슬-연장된 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물을 형성하는 단계,
- 제거 단계에서, 상기 사슬-연장된 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물을 카르보닐기의 제거에 의해 상응하는 생성물 에틸렌아민 화합물로 전환시키는 단계
를 포함하고,
제2 반응 순서는
- 에틸렌디클로라이드 반응 단계에서, 에틸렌디클로라이드를 암모니아, 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 화합물과 반응시켜, 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 하이드로클로라이드 염을 형성하는 단계,
- 부식제(caustic) 처리 단계에서, 상기 에틸렌아민 및/또는 에탄올아민의 하이드로클로라이드 염을 염기와 반응시켜, 에틸렌아민 화합물 및 무기 클로라이드 염을 형성하는 단계,
- 염 분리 단계에서, 상기 무기 염을 에틸렌아민 화합물로부터 분리하는 단계
를 포함하며,
상기 제1 반응 순서 및 제2 반응 순서는
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제2 반응 순서의 단계에 출발 물질로서 제공됨,
- 상기 제2 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제1 반응 순서의 단계에 출발 물질로서 제공됨,
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계 및 제2 반응 순서의 단계는 조합됨, 또는
- 상기 제1 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물은 제2 반응 순서의 단계로부터의 유출물과 조합됨
중 적어도 하나가 수행되도록 연결되는, 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2 반응 순서에서 생성된 에틸렌아민은 상기 제1 반응 순서의 흡수 단계, 사슬 연장 단계, 및 제거 단계 중 하나 이상에 제공되는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서로부터의 에틸렌아민 화합물의 CO2 부가물은 상기 제2 반응 순서에서 부식제 처리 단계에 제공되는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서의 제거 단계는 부식제 처리를 포함하며,
상기 제1 반응 순서의 부식제 처리의 생성물은 상기 제2 반응 순서의 부식제 처리로부터의 생성물과 조합되고,
조합된 생성물은 염 분리 단계를 거치는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서로부터의 에틸렌아민 반응 혼합물은 상기 제2 반응 순서로부터의 에틸렌아민 반응 혼합물과 조합되고,
조합된 생성물은 분리 단계를 거치는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서로부터의 에틸렌아민의 CO2 부가물은 상기 제2 반응 순서로부터의 에틸렌디클로라이드 반응 단계에 제공되는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서에서 형성된 CO2 부가물은 상기 제2 반응 순서의 에틸렌디클로라이드 반응 단계에 제공되고,
상기 제2 반응 순서의 에틸렌디클로라이드 반응 단계 또는 부식제 처리 단계로부터의 CO2 부가물은 상기 제1 반응 순서의 제거 단계에 제공되는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
- 상기 제2 반응 순서에서 생성된 에틸렌아민은 상기 제1 반응 순서의 흡수 단계, 사슬 연장 단계, 또는 제거 단계 중 하나 이상에 제공되고,
- 상기 제2 반응 순서의 염 분리 단계로부터의 에틸렌아민 생성물은 분획화 단계에 제공되며, 이는 상이한 에틸렌아민 생성물 분획으로 분획화되고, 에틸렌아민 화합물 분획은 제1 반응 순서의 제거 단계로부터 제거되고 제2 반응 순서로부터의 상기 분획화 단계에 제공되며 및/또는 제1 반응 순서의 분리 단계로부터 제거된 생성물은 제2 반응 순서의 상기 분획화 단계에 제공되는, 방법. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 반응 순서 및 제2 반응 순서는, 상기 제1 반응 순서의 사슬 연장 단계로부터의 유출물과 상기 제2 반응 순서의 염 분리 단계로부터의 유출물이 동일한 분리 단계에 제공되도록 연결되는, 방법.
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US4503250A (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1985-03-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Preparation of polyalkylene polyamines |
DE3611677A1 (de) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von aromatischen diamanten |
JP5774991B2 (ja) | 2008-10-06 | 2015-09-09 | ユニオン カーバイド ケミカルズ アンド プラスティックス テクノロジー エルエルシー | 不均一触媒系上でのエチレンジアミン(eda)及び他のエチレンアミンの連続アミノ交換反応による、ジエチレントリアミン(deta)又は他の望ましいエチレンアミンの選択的製造プロセス |
CN102224129B (zh) * | 2008-10-06 | 2015-02-11 | 联合碳化化学品及塑料技术公司 | 制备乙撑胺的方法 |
DE102009026755A1 (de) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-09 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aminoorganosilanen |
KR20170041077A (ko) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-14 | 한화케미칼 주식회사 | 에틸렌아민계 화합물의 제조 방법 |
EP3414222B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2021-09-01 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Process for preparing higher ethylene amines |
EP3414223B1 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2021-04-07 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Process to convert cyclic alkylene ureas into their corresponding alkylene amines |
EP3596039B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2021-05-05 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Process for manufacturing chain-extended hydroxyethylethyleneamines, ethyleneamines, or mixtures thereof |
US11267792B2 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2022-03-08 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Process to prepare ethylene amines and ethylene amine derivatives |
CN110944980B (zh) | 2017-07-10 | 2024-01-19 | 诺力昂化学品国际有限公司 | 制备高级亚乙基胺或其脲衍生物的方法 |
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2020
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- 2020-02-13 JP JP2021547157A patent/JP7295965B2/ja active Active
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JP2022521697A (ja) | 2022-04-12 |
EP3924331B1 (en) | 2023-04-05 |
SA521430017B1 (ar) | 2024-04-24 |
WO2020165338A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
US11884609B2 (en) | 2024-01-30 |
US20220024852A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 |
JP7295965B2 (ja) | 2023-06-21 |
EP3924331A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
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