KR102611278B1 - process of nanufacturing - Google Patents
process of nanufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- KR102611278B1 KR102611278B1 KR1020230044189A KR20230044189A KR102611278B1 KR 102611278 B1 KR102611278 B1 KR 102611278B1 KR 1020230044189 A KR1020230044189 A KR 1020230044189A KR 20230044189 A KR20230044189 A KR 20230044189A KR 102611278 B1 KR102611278 B1 KR 102611278B1
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- weight
- oxide
- cat litter
- sand
- cat
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 53
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 30
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000658379 Manihot esculenta subsp. esculenta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 5
- -1 bentonite sand Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010717 cat disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/011—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets with means for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으서, 보다 상세하게는 애완용으로 사육되는 고양이에 사용되는 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이에서 발생되는 대,소변 등의 분비물을 흡수 및 응고되도록 하여 후처리가 간편·용이하게 고형물화 시켜 배설물을 수거할 수 있도록 하며, 대,소변에 의한 악취 원인이 되는 암모니아를 흡착하여 악취를 탈취함과 동시에 주원료로 사용되는 광물의 특성에 의한 항균, 음이온, 원적외선 등의 기능성이 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이의 배설물이 포함된 모래에 포함된 균과 악취를 제거하기 위한 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cat litter preservative molding composition having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in all cat litter litters including bentonite sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand, and a method for manufacturing the same, and more specifically, It is added to cat litter used for cats raised as pets to absorb and coagulate secretions such as feces and urine produced by cats, making it easy to post-process them by solidifying them so that feces can be collected. It deodorizes bad odors by adsorbing ammonia, which causes bad odors, and at the same time, antibacterial, negative ion, and far infrared ray functions due to the characteristics of the mineral used as the main raw material are added to cat litter to remove bacteria contained in sand containing cat excrement. It relates to a cat litter preservative molding composition having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activities for use in cat litter litter to remove odors, and a method for manufacturing the same.
Description
본 발명은 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으서, 보다 상세하게는 애완용으로 사육되는 고양이에 사용되는 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이에서 발생되는 대,소변 등의 분비물을 흡수 및 응고되도록 하여 후처리가 간편·용이하게 고형물화 시켜 배설물을 수거할 수 있도록 하며, 대,소변에 의한 악취 원인이 되는 암모니아를 흡착하여 악취를 탈취함과 동시에 주원료로 사용되는 광물의 특성에 의한 항균, 음이온, 원적외선 등의 기능성이 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이의 배설물이 포함된 모래에 포함된 균과 악취를 제거하기 위한 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cat litter preservative molding composition having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in all cat litter litters including bentonite sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand, and a method for manufacturing the same, and more specifically, It is added to cat litter used for cats raised as pets to absorb and coagulate secretions such as feces and urine produced by cats, making it easy to post-process them by solidifying them so that feces can be collected. It deodorizes bad odors by adsorbing ammonia, which causes bad odors, and at the same time, antibacterial, negative ion, and far infrared ray functions due to the characteristics of the mineral used as the main raw material are added to cat litter to remove bacteria contained in sand containing cat excrement. It relates to a cat litter preservative molding composition having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activities for use in cat litter litter to remove odors, and a method for manufacturing the same.
현대사회는 개, 고양이를 비롯한 애완동물에 대한 인식이 바뀌어 단순한 동물이 아닌 가족의 일원으로 인식되고 있으며, 도심속에서 자연과 동물의 친근함을 얻고 교감을 통해 자연을 알고 삶의 질을 높이기 위한 수단을 개, 고양이와 같은 애완용 동물이 확대되고 있다.In modern society, the perception of pets, including dogs and cats, has changed, and they are recognized as members of the family rather than just animals. In the city, people can become familiar with nature and animals through communication and learn about nature and improve the quality of life. The number of pets such as dogs and cats is expanding.
애완동물이 일반가정에서 사육되고 있으며, 고양이는 동물이라는 개념을 넘어 가족이고 인생의 동반자의 역할로 자리 잡고 있는 추세이다.Pets are being raised in ordinary homes, and cats are moving beyond the concept of animals to becoming family members and life partners.
고양이를 키우기 위해서는 사람과 마찬가지로 집과 음식 및 기타 도구가 필수적으로 요구되며, 음식과 동물 우리의 경우 동물의 특성에 따라 다양한 형태의 사료와 우리가 널리 보급되어 사용되고 있다.In order to raise a cat, just like a person, a house, food, and other tools are essential, and in the case of food and animal cages, various types of feed and cages are widely distributed and used depending on the characteristics of the animal.
고양이를 가족의 일원으로 생각하고 함께 살아가는 동반자로 취급되고 있으므로 다양한 용품이 다각도로 개발되어 사용되고 있고 동물우리라는 개념이 단순히 가둬 기르고 잠자리를 위해 수단이 아니라 인간과 마찬가지로 각종 놀이기구와 위생적이고 청결한 환경에서 살아갈 수 있도록 화장실 공간, 사료공간, 잠자리 공간 등의 각종 편의시설이 구성되어 있다.Cats are considered members of the family and treated as living companions, so various products have been developed and used in a variety of ways, and the concept of an animal cage is not simply a means of confining, raising, and sleeping, but, like humans, provides various play equipment and a hygienic and clean environment. Various convenience facilities such as toilet space, feed space, and sleeping space are provided to enable living.
고양이의 경우 다른 애완동물과는 다르게 대,소변시 용변을 모래에 묻어버리는 특성이 있으므로 이를 위한 모래(일명 고양이 모래)가 필수적으로 필요하며, 모래가 없으면 원활한 용변이 이루어지지 못하게 된다.Unlike other pets, cats tend to bury their urine in the sand when defecating, so sand (aka cat litter) is essential for this purpose. Without sand, smooth toileting will not be possible.
이를 위한 고양이 모래와 화장실 용품이 다각적으로 개발되어 사용되고 있으며 고양이 모래는 사용방법에 따라 크게 흡수형 모래와 응고형 모래로 분류된다.For this purpose, cat litter and toilet products have been developed and used in various ways, and cat litter is largely classified into absorbent sand and solidified sand depending on the method of use.
흡수형 모래는 고양이의 용변이나 소변을 흡수하는 기능을 갖는 제품으로 방습제로 활용되고 있는 실리카(silica, SiO2ㆍ2H2O)을 사용하거나 종이모래 또는 옥수수, 콩 등의 곡물을 이용한 흡수형 모래가 대표적이며, 응고형 모래는 광산에서 채취된 나트륨계 벤토나이트를 파쇄한 모래가 사용되고 있다.Absorbent sand is a product that has the function of absorbing cat feces or urine. It is made of silica (SiO 2 ㆍ2H 2 O), which is used as a desiccant, or is made of paper sand or grains such as corn and beans. is a representative example, and the solidified sand is sand obtained by crushing sodium-based bentonite collected from a mine.
나트륨계 벤토나이트는 전세계에 일부국가에서는 채취가 가능하고 매장량이 제한적이며 우리나라에는 칼슘계 벤토나이트만이 채취 가능한 광물이다.Sodium-based bentonite can be collected in some countries around the world and reserves are limited, and in Korea, calcium-based bentonite is the only mineral that can be collected.
실리카 또는 종이 및 곡물을 이용한 흡수형 모래는 수분에 대한 흡수성이 우수하여 고양이의 소변 흡수력은 우수하지만 응고력이 거의 없어 고형물 형태로 뭉치지 않고 암모니아 악취에 대한 탈취 기능이 현저하게 떨어지며 실리카 모래의 경우 인체와 환경에 유해한 성분을 함유하고 있으므로 눈병이나 피부질환 등의 질병원인을 제공하는 폐단을 갖고 있다.Absorbent sand made of silica or paper and grain has excellent water absorption, so it has excellent ability to absorb cat urine, but has little coagulation power, so it does not clump together into a solid form and its deodorizing function against ammonia odor is significantly reduced, and in the case of silica sand, the human body Because it contains ingredients harmful to the environment, it has the disadvantage of causing diseases such as eye diseases and skin diseases.
곡물을 이용하거나 종이를 이용한 모래의 경우에는 곡물에 대한 공급부족현상과 후처리 과정이 불편하고 종이를 얻기위한 산림 훼손 등의 환경파괴 원인을 제공하며 불량한 종이 원료를 재사용할 경우 종이 재생과정에서 함유된 유해성분에 의해 고양이는 물론 인체에도 좋지 않은 환경을 조성하게 된다.In the case of sand made from grain or paper, there is a supply shortage of grain, the post-processing process is inconvenient, and it causes environmental destruction such as deforestation to obtain paper, and when poor quality paper raw materials are reused, it is contained during the paper recycling process. The hazardous ingredients create an environment that is not good for cats and the human body.
나트륨계 벤토나이트를 이용한 응고형 모래는 응고력이 우수한 제품으로 가장 많이 보급되어 사용되고 있으나 광물을 채취하여 작은 입자 상태로 파쇄한 것이므로 분진에 의한 먼지가 발생이 심하고, 파쇄로 인해 입자 표면이 날카롭게 형성되므로 고양이가 용변을 위해 사용하는 과정에서 피부접촉시 자극을 주어 상처를 입게 되는 폐단을 갖고 있다.Solidifying sand using sodium-based bentonite is a product with excellent coagulating power and is the most widely used product. However, since it is made by mining minerals and crushing them into small particles, it generates a lot of dust and the surface of the particles is sharp due to crushing. When cats use it to relieve themselves, it has the disadvantage of causing irritation and injury when it comes into contact with the skin.
고양이는 동물 특유의 세균과 냄새를 풍기게 되며, 대소변과 같은 분비물에 의한 악취가 발생하게 되고 분비물을 스스로 처리할 수 없으므로 실내에서 사육되는 경우 각종 악취를 발생시키게 되어 청결한 위생관리가 이루어지지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Cats emit bacteria and odors unique to animals, and produce foul odors due to secretions such as urine and feces. Since cats cannot dispose of secretions on their own, they produce various foul odors when kept indoors, making it difficult to maintain clean hygiene. This is the situation.
종래의 애완용 모래는 단순히 바닥을 구분하고 배설물을 은폐하기 위해 사용될 뿐 장시간 사용하게 되면 건조로 인해 부스러져 미세한 입자가 발생되고, 바람에 쉽게 날려 실내공기를 오염시키는 주원인을 제공하며, 분진에 의한 피해가 크고, 배설물 악취에 대한 탈취기능을 거의 없으므로 배설물에서 발생되는 악취에 무방비한 상태로 악취에 대한 탈취가 절실하게 요구되고 있다.Conventional pet sand is simply used to separate the floor and conceal excrement, but when used for a long time, it crumbles due to drying, generating fine particles, and is easily blown by the wind, providing the main cause of polluting indoor air and causing damage due to dust. Since it is large and has almost no deodorizing function for the odor of excrement, it is defenseless against the odor generated from excrement, and deodorization of the odor is desperately needed.
고양이 모래는 배설물을 흡수하는 능력이 우수한 실리카형 모래 혹은 배설물을 응고하는 벤토나이트를 파쇄한 모래가 이용되고 있다.Cat sand is made of silica-type sand, which has an excellent ability to absorb feces, or sand made of crushed bentonite, which coagulates feces.
그러나 실리카형 모래는 응고력이 없어 배설물이 고형물화 되지 못하고 배설물의 악취를 처리할 수 없다. 또한, 항균기능이 없어 배설물에 포함된 균에 의해 다양한 질병의 원인이 되기도 한다However, silica-type sand has no coagulating power, so the excrement cannot be solidified and the odor of the excrement cannot be treated. In addition, since it does not have an antibacterial function, it can cause various diseases due to bacteria contained in excrement.
벤토나이트형 모래는 응고력이 우수하나 입자 표면이 날카롭고 먼지가 많이 발생하며 살균이나 항균 기능이 없어 배설물에 포함된 균에 의한 질병 위험도가 높은 단점이 있다.Bentonite-type sand has excellent coagulation power, but has the disadvantage of having a sharp particle surface, generating a lot of dust, and having no sterilizing or antibacterial function, resulting in a high risk of disease caused by bacteria contained in excrement.
기존의 고양이 모래는 단순히 고양이 배설물의 흡수 및 응고에만 초점을 두고 있을 뿐이며 냄새 제거 및 항균기능을 부여하여 고양이 및 주변 환경에 대한 위생기능을 확보하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.Existing cat litter simply focuses on the absorption and coagulation of cat excrement and has the problem of failing to secure hygienic functions for cats and the surrounding environment by providing odor removal and antibacterial functions.
본 발명은 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이에서 발생되는 대,소변 등의 분비물을 흡수 및 응고되도록 하여 후처리가 간편·용이하게 고형물화 시켜 배설물을 수거할 수 있도록 하며, 대,소변에 의한 악취 원인이 되는 암모니아를 흡착하여 악취를 탈취함과 동시에 주원료로 사용되는 광물의 특성에 의한 항균, 음이온, 원적외선 등의 기능성이 고양이 모래에 첨가되어 고양이의 배설물이 포함된 모래에 포함된 균과 악취를 제거하여 고양이의 질병을 방지하며 고양이의 건강을 도모하고 고양이 배설물에 의한 악취를 제거하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is added to all cat sand, including bentonite sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand, to absorb and coagulate secretions such as feces and urine generated by cats, making post-processing simple and easy by solidifying the waste to collect it. It deodorizes odors by adsorbing ammonia, which causes bad odors from feces and urine, and at the same time, antibacterial, negative ion, and far-infrared ray functions due to the characteristics of the mineral used as the main raw material are added to cat litter to remove cat excrement. The purpose is to prevent cat diseases by removing bacteria and bad odors contained in sand, promote the health of cats, and remove bad odors caused by cat excrement.
본 발명은 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 전체 중량에서 산화규소 80∼90중량%, 산화알루미늄 3∼7중량%, 산화철 2∼4중량%, 산화칼슘 1∼3 중량%, 산화나트륨 1∼3중량%, 산화칼륨 1∼3중량%, 산화마그네슘 2∼4 중량%을 2시간 동안 교반해서 혼합한 후, 400~600℃의 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 소성 용융 결정체 산화물을 제조하는 단계; 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 40 중량%; 산화티타늄(TiO2) 20 중량%; 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 15 중량%; 산화규소(SiO2) 20 중량%; 및 상기 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 5 중량%를 준비하는 단계; 상기 산화물을 혼합한 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하여 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시켜 제조하는 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention provides 80 to 90% by weight of silicon oxide, 3 to 7% by weight of aluminum oxide, 2 to 4% by weight of iron oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of calcium oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of sodium oxide, and oxidation of the total weight of the fired molten crystal oxide. 1 to 3% by weight of potassium and 2 to 4% by weight of magnesium oxide are stirred and mixed for 2 hours, then placed in a sintering furnace at 400 to 600°C and melted for 24 hours to produce a sintered molten crystal oxide with antibacterial and sterilizing activity. manufacturing step; 40% by weight of magnesium oxide (MgO) based on the total weight of the cat litter preservative molding; 20% by weight of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ); 15% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ); 20% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ); and preparing 5% by weight of the calcined molten crystal oxide; Grinding the mixture of the oxides into fine powder; The present invention relates to a cat litter preservative molding composition having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter litter, which is prepared by mixing the fine powder with water, molding and drying a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter litter. .
본 발명은 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 모래 혼합 첨가용 암석 분말로 성형한 성형물에 의한 항균물질 또는 광촉매를 이용하여 고양이의 배설물에 포함된 균을 제거하여 고양이의 질병을 방지함과 동시에 기존의 화학적 항균제에 의한 접촉성 피부염 등을 방지하는 효과가 있다. 본 발명은 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 모래 혼합 첨가용 암석 분말로 성형한 성형물에 포함된 광촉매에 의해 고양이 배설물의 악취를 제거하는 장점이 있다.The present invention prevents cat diseases by removing bacteria contained in cat excrement using an antibacterial material or a photocatalyst formed by a molding made of rock powder for mixing all cat sand including bentonite sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand. At the same time, it is effective in preventing contact dermatitis caused by existing chemical antibacterial agents. The present invention has the advantage of removing the odor of cat excrement by a photocatalyst contained in a molding made of rock powder for mixing all cat sand including bentonite sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand.
본 발명에서 사용하는 소성 용융 결정체는 산화물을 교반해서 혼합한 후 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 제조한 결정체이며 살균, 항균 기능 및 곰팡이 생성 방지 기능을 보유하는 것이고, 본 발명에서 소성 용융 결정체가 혼합된 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물은 살균, 항균 기능 및 곰팡이 생성 방지 기능을 보유하는 매우 유용한 것이다. The fired molten crystal used in the present invention is a crystal prepared by stirring and mixing oxides and then putting them into a firing melting furnace and melting them for 24 hours, and has sterilizing, antibacterial and mold formation prevention functions. In the present invention, the fired molten crystal The cat litter preservative molding composition mixed with is very useful as it has sterilizing, antibacterial and anti-fungal functions.
도 1은 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물(1개) 사진.
도 2는 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물(4개) 사진.
도 3은 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물이 사용되는 고양이 모래 화장실 사진.
도 4는 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물을 고양이 모래 화장실에 사용한 사진.
도 5는 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물을 사용하지 않은 고양이 화장실의 곰팡이 사진.
도 6은 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물을 사용하지 않은 고양이 화장실의 곰팡이 사진.
도 7 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물(제품명: 냥프레쉬) 시험성적서 사진.
도 10 내지 12는 본 발명의 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물(제품명: 냥프레쉬)에 대한 안전기준 적합확인 신고증명서 사진.Figure 1 is a photograph of a cat litter preservative molding (1 piece) of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a photograph of cat litter preservative moldings (4 pieces) of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a photograph of a cat litter toilet using the cat litter preservative molding of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a photograph of the cat litter preservative molding of the present invention used in a cat litter toilet.
Figure 5 is a photograph of mold in a cat litter box without using the cat litter preservative molding of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a photo of mold in a cat litter box without using the cat litter preservative molding of the present invention.
Figures 7 to 9 are photos of the test report of the cat litter preservative molding (product name: Cat Fresh) of the present invention.
Figures 10 to 12 are photos of the certificate of compliance with safety standards for the cat litter preservative molding (product name: Nyan Fresh) of the present invention.
본 발명은 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 전체 중량에서 산화규소 80∼90중량%, 산화알루미늄 3∼7중량%, 산화철 2∼4중량%, 산화칼슘 1∼3 중량%, 산화나트륨 1∼3중량%, 산화칼륨 1∼3중량%, 산화마그네슘 2∼4 중량%을 2시간 동안 교반해서 혼합한 후, 400~600℃의 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 소성 용융 결정체 산화물을 제조하는 단계; 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 40 중량%; 산화티타늄(TiO2) 20 중량%; 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 15 중량%; 산화규소(SiO2) 20 중량%; 및 상기 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 5 중량%를 준비하는 단계; 상기 산화물을 혼합한 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하여 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시켜 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention provides 80 to 90% by weight of silicon oxide, 3 to 7% by weight of aluminum oxide, 2 to 4% by weight of iron oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of calcium oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of sodium oxide, and oxidation of the total weight of the fired molten crystal oxide. 1 to 3% by weight of potassium and 2 to 4% by weight of magnesium oxide are stirred and mixed for 2 hours, then placed in a sintering furnace at 400 to 600°C and melted for 24 hours to produce a sintered molten crystal oxide with antibacterial and sterilizing activity. manufacturing step; 40% by weight of magnesium oxide (MgO) based on the total weight of the cat litter preservative molding; 20% by weight of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ); 15% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ); 20% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ); and preparing 5% by weight of the calcined molten crystal oxide; Grinding the mixture of the oxides into fine powder; A cat litter preservative molded product having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter litter, which is manufactured by mixing the fine powder with water, molding and drying a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter litter. It relates to composition.
본 발명은 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 전체 중량에서 산화규소 80∼90중량%, 산화알루미늄 3∼7중량%, 산화철 2∼4중량%, 산화칼슘 1∼3 중량%, 산화나트륨 1∼3중량%, 산화칼륨 1∼3중량%, 산화마그네슘 2∼4 중량%을 칭량하여 산화물을 준비하는 단계; 상기 산화물을 2시간 동안 교반해서 혼합한 후, 400~600℃의 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 소성 용융 결정체 산화물을 제조하는 단계; 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 40 중량%; 산화티타늄(TiO2) 20 중량%; 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 15 중량%; 산화규소(SiO2) 20 중량%; 및 상기 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 5 중량%를 준비하는 단계; 상기 산화물의 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하여 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides 80 to 90% by weight of silicon oxide, 3 to 7% by weight of aluminum oxide, 2 to 4% by weight of iron oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of calcium oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of sodium oxide, and oxidation of the total weight of the fired molten crystal oxide. Preparing an oxide by weighing 1 to 3% by weight of potassium and 2 to 4% by weight of magnesium oxide; Mixing the oxide by stirring it for 2 hours, then putting it into a sintering melting furnace at 400-600°C and melting it for 24 hours to prepare a sintered molten crystal oxide with antibacterial and sterilizing activity; 40% by weight of magnesium oxide (MgO) based on the total weight of the cat litter preservative molding; 20% by weight of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ); 15% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ); 20% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ); and preparing 5% by weight of the calcined molten crystal oxide; Grinding the mixture of oxides into fine powder; Cat litter having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter, comprising the step of mixing the fine powder with water to form and dry a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter. It relates to a method of manufacturing preservative molded products.
도 1 내지 도 12는 본 발명에 따른 고양이 모래에 사용하는 성형체의 사용상태를 나타내는 사진이며, 고양이를 사육함에 있어 구비된 고양이 화장실 용기에 모래를 일정량으로 넣어 두고, 상기 고양이 모래 표면에 놓은 성형체를 나타낸 사진이다. 고양이가 화장실 용기에 담겨진 모래를 이용하여 대,소변을 보게되는 것으로, 고양이의 특성으로 인해 모래를 파헤친 후, 대,소변을 본 후, 다시 모래로 배설물을 덮게 되며, 이 상태에서 사용자는 별도의 도구(모래삽)를 이용하여 모래를 정리하게 되면, 고양이가 배설한 대,소변이 모래에 의해 응고되어 덩어리 형태를 이루게 되고, 사용자는 고양이의 배설물이 모래에 의해 응고된 덩어리를 골라 치워 버리게 되는 것이다.Figures 1 to 12 are photographs showing the state of use of the molded body used for cat litter according to the present invention. When breeding cats, a certain amount of sand is placed in a cat litter box provided, and the molded body placed on the surface of the cat litter is This is the picture shown. A cat uses the sand contained in a litter box to defecate and urinate. Due to the nature of the cat, it digs up the sand, defecates and urinates, and then covers the excrement with sand again. In this state, the user must use a separate toilet. When the sand is cleaned using a tool (sand shovel), the feces and urine excreted by the cat are solidified by the sand and form a lump, and the user picks out the lumps of the cat's excrement solidified by the sand and throws them away. will be.
이 과정에서 본 발명에 따른 모래는 벤토나이트형 모래, 카사바 모래, 두부 모래를 포함하는 모든 고양이 모래 혼합 첨가용 암석조성물로 제조된 성형체를 혼합, 믹싱, 롤링, 건조 과정을 거쳐 제조된 상태이므로 표면이 매끄러워 둥근형태를 이루게 되므로 피부 접촉에 따른 촉감이 우수하고 고양이 모래 혼합 첨가용 암석조성물이 갖는 특성으로 인해 배설물에서 발생되는 악취 원인이 되는 암모니아 성분을 흡착 분해하게 되므로 악취 탈취가 이루어지게 되는 것이다.In this process, the sand according to the present invention is manufactured by mixing, mixing, rolling, and drying a molded body made of a rock composition for mixing all cat sand, including bentonite-type sand, cassava sand, and tofu sand, so that the surface is Because it is smooth and has a round shape, it has excellent feel when in contact with the skin, and due to the characteristics of the rock composition for adding cat litter, it adsorbs and decomposes the ammonia component that causes bad smells generated from excrement, thereby deodorizing bad smells.
본 발명의 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래에 사용하는 성형물 암석 조성물에서 MgO는 상기 성형물과 접촉한 조성물 중 수분 및 히드록실기 함유 화합물을 흡수하는 역할을 한다.In the molded rock composition used in cat litter having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activities of the present invention, MgO plays a role in absorbing moisture and hydroxyl group-containing compounds in the composition in contact with the molding.
본 발명의 조성물 중에서 Al2O3는 본 발명의 암석 조성물에 흡수된 수분 및 히드록실기 함유 화합물이 공기 중으로 재방출되는 것이 방지되도록 상기 조성물에 흡수된 수분 및 히드록실기 함유 화합물을 상기 조성물에 강력히 흡착시키는 역할을 한다.In the composition of the present invention, Al 2 O 3 is used to prevent the moisture and hydroxyl group-containing compounds absorbed in the rock composition of the present invention from being re-released into the air. It acts as a strong adsorbent.
본 발명의 조성물 중에서 TiO2는 수분 및 히드록실기 함유 화합물뿐만 아니라, 카르보닐기 함유 화합물,예를 들면, 포름알데히드, 방향족 고리 함유 화합물, 예를 들면, 톨루엔, 자일렌, 벤젠, 암모니아계 화합물 등과 같은 악취 유발 화합물도 흡착하는 역할을 한다.In the composition of the present invention, TiO 2 is not only water and hydroxyl group-containing compounds, but also carbonyl group-containing compounds, such as formaldehyde, aromatic ring-containing compounds, such as toluene, xylene, benzene, and ammonia-based compounds. It also plays a role in adsorbing odor-causing compounds.
본 발명의 조성물에 흡착된 각종 악취 유발 화합물이 공기 중으로 재방출되는 것이 근본적으로 방지되고 본 발명의 조성물에서 각종 유해 세균, 곰팡이 등의 증식이 억제될 수 있다. 공기 중 암모니아계 화합물은 본 발명의 조성물에 흡착되어 조성물로 지속적으로 유입되는 공기 중 산소와 금속 이온에 의하여 산화되면서 동시에 히드록실기에 의하여 미세한 수분으로 환원되어 완전히 분해될 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물은 공기 중 각종 악취 유발 화합물을 효과적으로 흡착 및 분해할 수 있다.Re-emission into the air of various odor-causing compounds adsorbed on the composition of the present invention is fundamentally prevented, and the growth of various harmful bacteria, mold, etc. can be suppressed in the composition of the present invention. Ammonia-based compounds in the air are adsorbed to the composition of the present invention and are oxidized by oxygen and metal ions in the air that continuously flow into the composition, while at the same time being reduced to fine moisture by hydroxyl groups and completely decomposed. The composition of the present invention can effectively adsorb and decompose various odor-causing compounds in the air.
본 발명에서 사용하는 소성 용융 결정체는 소성 용융 결정체 전체 중량에서 산화규소 80∼90중량%, 산화알루미늄 3∼7중량%, 산화철 2∼4중량%, 산화칼슘 1∼3 중량%, 산화나트륨 1∼3중량%, 산화칼륨 1∼3중량%, 산화마그네슘 2∼4 중량%를 2시간 동안 교반해서 혼합한 후, 400~600℃의 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 제조한 결정체이며, 살균 및 항균 기능 및 곰팡이 생성 방지 기능을 보유하는 것이다.The fired melt crystal used in the present invention contains 80 to 90% by weight of silicon oxide, 3 to 7% by weight of aluminum oxide, 2 to 4% by weight of iron oxide, 1 to 3% by weight of calcium oxide, and 1 to 1% by weight of sodium oxide, based on the total weight of the fired melt crystal. It is a crystal prepared by mixing 3% by weight, 1~3% by weight of potassium oxide, and 2~4% by weight of magnesium oxide by stirring for 2 hours, then putting it into a sintering furnace at 400~600℃ and melting it for 24 hours. It is sterilized. and has an antibacterial function and a function to prevent mold formation.
[실시예 1][Example 1]
산화규소 90g, 산화알루미늄 3g, 산화철 2g, 산화칼슘 1g, 산화나트륨 1g, 산화칼륨 1g, 산화마그네슘 2g을 회전속도가 33rpm인 스터러에 의해 1시간 동안 교반하여 혼합한 후, 유리용해로에 투입하여 1200℃에서 30시간 동안 용융시켜 원적외선 방출물질을 제조한 후 상기 물질을 실온으로 냉각하고 성형기로 1∼20㎜로 분쇄하여 살균 및 탈취용 조성물 제품을 제조하였다. 이와 같이 제조한 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 소성 용융 결정체는 전체 조성물의 10중량%에 해당하는 결정수를 포함하고 있었으며 파장이 0.26㎛ 내지 1,000㎛의 원적외선을 방출하였다.90 g of silicon oxide, 3 g of aluminum oxide, 2 g of iron oxide, 1 g of calcium oxide, 1 g of sodium oxide, 1 g of potassium oxide, and 2 g of magnesium oxide were stirred and mixed for 1 hour using a stirrer with a rotation speed of 33 rpm, and then placed into a glass melting furnace. After melting at 1200°C for 30 hours to prepare a far-infrared ray emitting material, the material was cooled to room temperature and pulverized into 1 to 20 mm using a molding machine to prepare a composition product for sterilization and deodorization. The calcined molten crystals having antibacterial and sterilizing activity prepared in this way contained crystal water equivalent to 10% by weight of the total composition and emitted far-infrared rays with a wavelength of 0.26㎛ to 1,000㎛.
[실시예 2] [Example 2]
산화규소 80g, 산화알루미늄 7g, 산화철 4g, 산화칼슘 3g, 산화나트륨 3g, 산화칼륨 3g, 산화마그네슘 4g을 회전속도가 33rpm인 스터러에 의해 1시간 동안 교반하여 혼합한 후, 유리용해로에 투입하여 1200℃에서 30시간 동안 용융시켜 원적외선 방출물질을 제조한 후 상기 물질을 실온으로 냉각하고 성형기로 1∼20㎜로 분쇄하여 살균 및 탈취용 조성물을 제조하였다. 이와 같이 제조한 조성물은 전체 조80g of silicon oxide, 7g of aluminum oxide, 4g of iron oxide, 3g of calcium oxide, 3g of sodium oxide, 3g of potassium oxide, and 4g of magnesium oxide were stirred and mixed for 1 hour using a stirrer with a rotation speed of 33rpm, and then placed into a glass melting furnace. After melting at 1200°C for 30 hours to prepare a far-infrared ray emitting material, the material was cooled to room temperature and pulverized into 1-20 mm pieces using a molding machine to prepare a composition for sterilization and deodorization. The composition prepared in this way is
성물의 10중량%에 해당하는 결정수를 포함하고 있었으며 파장이 0.26㎛ 내지 1,000㎛의 원적외선을 방출하였다.It contained crystal water equivalent to 10% by weight of the holy substance and emitted far-infrared rays with a wavelength of 0.26㎛ to 1,000㎛.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 400g, 산화티타늄(TiO2) 200g, 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 150g, 산화규소(SiO2) 200g, 실시예 1에서 제조한 소성 용융 결정체 5g을 준비하고 상기 암석 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하여 상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하고 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시켜 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물을 제조하였다.The total weight of the cat litter preservative molding contains 400 g of magnesium oxide (MgO), 200 g of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), 150 g of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 200 g of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), and 5 g of the calcined molten crystal prepared in Example 1. Prepare and crush the rock mixture into fine powder, mix water with the fine powder, mold and dry a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter, and decompose and remove odor, and have antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter. A cat litter preservative molding having a was manufactured.
[실시예 4][Example 4]
고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 400g, 산화티타늄(TiO2) 200g, 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 150g, 산화규소(SiO2) 200g, 실시예 2에서 제조한 소성 용융 결정체 5g을 준비하고 상기 암석 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하여 상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하고 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시켜 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물을 제조하였다.The total weight of the cat litter preservative molding contains 400 g of magnesium oxide (MgO), 200 g of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), 150 g of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), 200 g of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), and 5 g of the calcined molten crystal prepared in Example 2. Prepare and crush the rock mixture into fine powder, mix water with the fine powder, mold and dry a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter, and decompose and remove odor, and have antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter. A cat litter preservative molding having a was manufactured.
100: 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물(상품명: 냥프레쉬)100: Cat litter preservative molding (Product name: Cat Fresh)
Claims (2)
상기 산화물을 2시간 동안 교반해서 혼합한 후, 600℃의 소성용해로에 투입하여 24시간 동안 용융시켜 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 소성 용융 결정체 산화물을 제조하는 단계;
고양이 모래 방부제 성형물 전체 중량에서 산화마그네슘(MgO) 40중량%; 산화티타늄(TiO2) 20중량%; 산화알루미늄(Al2O3) 15중량%; 산화규소(SiO2) 20중량%; 및 상기 소성 용융 결정체 산화물 5 중량%를 준비하는 단계;
상기 산화물의 혼합물을 미세분말로 분쇄하는 단계;
상기 미세분말에 물을 혼합하여 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 블럭 형태의 방부제 성형물을 성형하고 건조시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고양이 화장실 모래에 사용하는 악취 분해 제거, 항균 및 살균 활성을 갖는 고양이 모래 방부제 성형물의 제조방법.
From the total weight of the fired molten crystal oxide, 76% by weight of silicon oxide, 7% by weight of aluminum oxide, 4% by weight of iron oxide, 3% by weight of calcium oxide, 3% by weight of sodium oxide, 3% by weight of potassium oxide, and 4% by weight of magnesium oxide were weighed. Preparing an oxide;
Mixing the oxide by stirring it for 2 hours, then putting it into a 600°C sintering melting furnace and melting it for 24 hours to prepare a sintered molten crystal oxide with antibacterial and sterilizing activity;
40% by weight of magnesium oxide (MgO) based on the total weight of the cat litter preservative molding; 20% by weight of titanium oxide (TiO 2 ); 15% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ); 20% by weight of silicon oxide (SiO 2 ); and preparing 5% by weight of the calcined molten crystal oxide;
Grinding the mixture of oxides into fine powder;
Cat litter having odor decomposition removal, antibacterial and sterilizing activity for use in cat litter, comprising the step of mixing the fine powder with water to form and dry a block-shaped preservative molding for use in cat litter. Method for manufacturing preservative moldings.
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