KR102375310B1 - Continuous box feeder for box packaging - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a packaging box supply device for automatically supplying a packaging box to a packaging process of embedding and packaging an inbox in a packaging box, and a packaging box on the packaging process of packaging an inbox in a packaging box. It is for automatic continuous supply, and a loading end that stacks and stacks packaging boxes in multiple layers; It is configured to include an input device for simultaneous input and a spacer for spacing a plurality of packaging boxes that are simultaneously input at equal intervals, wherein the input device includes a first pusher for supplying the packaging boxes loaded on the loading end to the spacer device; , It consists of a second push bar for supplying packing boxes spaced at equal intervals from the separation device to the conveying table, but the first and second push bars are integrally configured so that the reciprocating operation is performed at the same time, and the second push bar is operated by a lifting means After the packing box is pushed in by pushing it in, the second push bar is restored to its original position via the upper side of the packing box to be ready for operation, and the operation of putting the packing box in again is repeated. Slide adsorbers are installed on both sides of the input device to ensure that the packaging box is supplied in a state in which the packaging box is opened at regular intervals in the packaging box supply process, so that the supplied packaging box can be continuously supplied while maintaining a constant interval. .

Description

Continuous box feeder for box packaging

The present invention relates to a packaging box supply device for packaging packaging, and more particularly, to a packaging box supply device for automatically supplying the packaging box to the packaging process of packaging and embedding an inbox in the packaging box.

Saba packaging is one of the packaging methods to increase the value of a product by overpacking the product using a box.

As an example of sabari packaging using a packaging box, it has been disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1064602 (registered on September 6, 2011).

In other words, the characteristic of wrapping paper is to implement a box frame with thick paper and wrap it with an outer paper called wrapping paper, such as high-quality paper, cloth, or leather printed on the surface, and apply it collectively. Because it is made separately, the structure can be manufactured in a two-tier, three-tier, or four-tier structure, or it can be implemented in a variety of ways, such as a structure that is separated and opened vertically or a structure that opens while the lid is folded depending on the way the packaging box is opened. It is mainly used for high-end packaging because it has a gorgeous appearance and is constructed sturdy.

The biggest feature of the Savari packaging box is that it is packaged in a luxurious way by embedding multiple in-boxes inside to make double packaging. Since the packaging box is assembled, it is supplied as a finished product box with the lid closed.

Therefore, in order to put the inbox in the packaging box of the finished product, it is necessary to put the inbox after opening the lid and then close the lid again. Relying on packaging.

However, since the manual packaging method is too inefficient, various efforts are being made to implement an automatic packaging system.

In particular, it is very important to continuously and automatically supply the finished product box due to the nature of packaging among various processes. Conventionally, a method of simply repeatedly transporting the stacked packaging boxes by a worker and supplying them with a conveyor has been mainly utilized.

However, there is a problem that this method of manually transporting and then connecting it with a conveyor is too inefficient, and since it is difficult to supply the packing box at regular intervals in the next process, eventually the supply of the packing box has no choice but to rely on manual work. There were limits.

In addition, even if an automated line is built, productivity can be improved by performing multiple packaging at the same time, but in the past, there was no proper means for supplying a finished product packaging box, so productivity was inevitably reduced.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, supplying the packaging box used for packaging in a loaded state, withdrawing the packaging box in the loaded state individually and automatically supplying it to the packaging line at the same time This is to provide a packaging box supply device of the Savari packaging device that allows multiple packaging boxes to be supplied at the same time, and the supplied packaging boxes are supplied at regular intervals so that continuous packaging box supply is achieved at a uniform speed. There is a purpose of the invention.

The present invention as a technical idea for achieving the above object is for automatically continuously supplying a packaging box on a sabari packaging process of packaging an inbox in a packaging box, and a loading end for stacking the packaging boxes in multiple layers; A transfer stand for transferring the packaging boxes drawn out from the loading end, an input device for simultaneously putting a plurality of packaging boxes into the transfer platform for the packaging boxes stacked on the loading end, It is configured to include a spacer, and the input device is a first pusher for supplying the packing box loaded on the loading end to the spacer device, and a second pusher for supplying the packing box spaced at equal intervals from the spacer to the transfer stand. It is configured so that the packaging box is continuously and automatically supplied while being spread at regular intervals.

In addition, the input device comprises the first pusher and the second pusher integrally so that the reciprocating operation is made at the same time, and the second pusher moves up and down by the lifting means, so that after pushing the packing box In this case, the second push bar is restored to its original position via the upper side of the packaging box to be ready for operation, and the operation of putting the packaging box in again can be repeated.

In addition, slide adsorbers are installed on both sides of the input device so that the packaging boxes are spread apart at regular intervals in the packaging box supply process, and a gap maintaining device is provided on the transfer table to keep the equal intervals accurately. It is designed to enable continuous operation of packaging and to improve packaging precision.

According to the present invention, since the packaging box made of the finished product can be automatically and repeatedly supplied to the packaging process, productivity can be greatly improved, and the structure of the loading stage, the transfer table, the input device and the separation device is simplified. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently utilize space by composing the packaging line in a cup-pact manner without occupying a large space at a low cost.

In addition, despite the automatic supply structure, the packaging process can be continuously performed by supplying the packaging boxes at equal intervals. Even if the process is automated, the opening and recombination of the lid is made precisely, and the inbox containing the product can be precisely inserted without deviation from the correct position, so defects in the packaging process can be significantly reduced.

1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the packaging device of the present invention
Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the packaging box supply device of the present invention
3 and 4 are detailed views showing the structure of the packaging box supply device of the present invention
5 and 6 are perspective views of FIG. 2
7 and 8 are external views showing the detailed structure of the input device of the present invention
9 is an external view showing the detailed structure of the spacer of the present invention;
10 is a rear perspective view of the packaging box supply device of the present invention;
11 to 17 are step-by-step operation structural diagrams of the packaging box supply device of the present invention
18 is an operational state diagram of the packaging box supply device of the present invention;
Figure 19 is a side view showing the packaging box supply structure through the input device of the present invention
20 is a detailed view showing the structure of the transport table of the present invention;

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a packaging box supply device 100 for automatically supplying a packaging box (B) in a packaging line, the packaging line includes a packaging box supply device 100 as shown in FIG. , a product supply device 200 for supplying an inbox in which a product is packaged in order to automatically perform packaging, a device for separating upper limbs 300 that is disposed on the transport path of the packaging box supply device and opens the lid of the packaging box , a product insertion device 400 that is disposed on the transport path of the product supply device and inserts the inbox into the lower part of the packing box, is disposed on the transport path of the packing box supply device and is placed on the upper part of the lower limb in a state where the inbox is stored in the lower part It may be configured to further include an upper limb coupling device 500 for coupling the upper limbs, and an inspection device 600 for inspecting whether packaging is defective.

The packaging box supply device 100 is a device for supplying a packaging box having a packaging box shape, and the packaging box packaging box in the present invention refers to a box constituting the outer packaging when the product is packaged in a double structure. It means a box made of relatively thick material and used as an outer packaging to protect the built-in product.

The packaging box supply device 100 has a structure for continuously and repeatedly supplying packaging boxes on the packaging process, and as shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , a stacking end 120 for stacking packaging boxes in multiple layers , the transfer unit 140 for transferring the packaging box, and the input device 160 for repeatedly and sequentially supplying the packaging box stacked on the loading end 120 to the transfer stage 140 may be provided, and at the same time several When it is desired to supply the packaging boxes at the same time, it may further include a spacer 180 for spacing a plurality of packaging boxes that are simultaneously input at equal intervals.

The loading end 120 may be composed of a die having a certain frame so that the packaging box (B) can be stacked and stored in a multi-layered state with the lid closed in the assembled state.

The loading end 120 is provided with a die 122 for temporarily storing the stacked packaging boxes, and the packaging boxes (B) stacked on the die 122 are sequentially withdrawn while maintaining the stacked state. An opening 126 is formed so that the bulkhead 124 for accommodating the packaging box (B) and the lower end of the bulkhead 124 are opened to the transport side to be taken out.

At this time, the opening 126 is formed to have a predetermined height in a form in which the lower end of the partition wall 124 is opened on the upper side of the die 122, so that among the stacked packaging boxes, only the lowest packaging box is sequentially layered one by one. It can be supplied to the transfer table (140).

That is, if the opened height of the opening 126 is formed relatively higher than the height of one layer of the packaging box and relatively low so as not to reach the height of the two layers of the packaging box, the packaging box is transferred through the input device 160 to the transfer table. When supplying by pushing to 140, the packaging boxes loaded on the upper layer among the stacked packaging boxes (B) do not move, and only the packaging box of the lowest layer can be pushed and supplied.

And the bottom of the die 122 on which the packaging boxes (B) are stacked at the loading end 120 may be provided with a supply stand 128 so that continuous supply is made in a conveyor manner.

At this time, the partition wall 124 is to maintain the stacked state of the packaging box (B) or to continuously supply the packaging box (B) without collapsing in the stacked state, and the die 122 as well as the supply stand It is formed so as to cover all of the upper side of (128) so that the packaging box (B) can be stably supplied continuously in a stacked state.

At this time, the bulkhead 124 may have a rear bulkhead 124a further formed so that the packaging box B can be stably maintained in a stacked state, and the stacked packaging when continuous supply is made by the feeder 128 . A guide plate 124b may be further provided on the rear bulkhead 124a so that the box is guided in place.

At this time, the packaging box input from the loading stage 120 to the transfer stand 140 can further improve productivity, and the productivity can be further improved by inputting a plurality of three or five packaging boxes rather than individually inputting the packaging boxes one by one. When inputting at the same time, it is desirable to keep the intervals between the packaging boxes constant so as not to interfere with work in the subsequent process.

To this end, the input device 160 may include a pusher 162 for simultaneously putting a plurality of packaging boxes, and a spacer 180 for spacing the plurality of packaging boxes that are simultaneously input.

The input device 160 is a first pusher 162 for supplying the packaging box (B) loaded on the loading end 120 to the spacing device, and the packaging box (B) spaced at equal intervals through the spacing device 180 . It may be configured as a second pusher 164 for supplying to the transfer table (140).

That is, the input device 160, which is a device for supplying the packing box to the conveying table 140 by pushing it, is composed of the first pusher 162 and the second pusher 164, and the loading end 120 by the first pusher. ), after supplying the packing box (B) loaded to the spacer 180, the packing box spaced at equal intervals from the spacer 180 by the second pusher can be supplied to the transfer stand 140 again. there is.

At this time, the first pusher 162 and the second pusher 164 are integrally configured as shown in Figs. This can be done, and the second pusher 164 is equipped with a lifting means 166 so that when the pusher reciprocates, the second pusher 164 moves up and down while repeatedly supplying the packaging box (B). it can be done

That is, as shown in FIG. 19 , the lowermost packing box (B) stacked on the loading end 120 by simultaneously operating the first and second push bars 162 and 164 is put into the spacer device by the first push bar 162 . And at the same time, the packaging box (B) opened by the spacer 180 is put into the transfer table 140 by the second push bar 164 .

At this time, the packaging box stacked on the loading end 120 maintains a floating state from the second floor by the first push bar 162, and supports the stacked packing box when the first push bar 162 is restored to the rear. As the state is released, it falls and becomes a supply ready state again by the first push rod 162 .

And the second pusher 164 is restored to its original position via the upper side of the packaging box (B) supplied by the first pusher 162 and is ready for operation to perform the operation of putting the packaging box in again. , when the second push rod 164 is restored to the rear, it is restored to its original position via the upper side of the packaging box by the elevating means 166, and this operation is repeated so that the packaging box can be continuously and repeatedly supplied. do.

On the other hand, the spacer 180 for spacing the packaging boxes apart, as shown in FIG. 9, is equipped with a slide adsorber 182 and can be configured in an air adsorption method, for example, three packaging boxes are supplied each. In the case of mounting the slide adsorber 182 on the outer side of the packaging box located at both ends as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, two packaging boxes located on the left and right sides in the process of supplying the packaging box (B) By adsorbing and pulling, the position can be set apart from the packaging box located in the center at a certain interval.

Therefore, the packaging box may be supplied to the transfer table 140 in a state in which the packaging box is opened by the spacer 180, and the spacer 180 has the packaging box (B) for correcting the separation deviation in order to uniform the state in which it is opened. A guide 184 may be further mounted.

The guide 184 is provided with an inclined surface 184a with respect to the supply direction when the spaced packing box B is supplied to the conveying table 140 by the second push bar 164 to determine the spaced state of the reward box B. It can be guided uniformly at equal intervals.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 20 , the transporter 140 has the transporter 140 in order to prevent it from flowing while maintaining the distance at equal intervals when transporting on the conveyor in a state where the packing box is spaced apart as shown in FIG. 20 . A plurality of spacing holders 142 may be mounted.

Therefore, when the packaging box (B) is supplied to the transporter 140, it can be supplied while maintaining a constant interval, as well as the transporter 140 in a state in which the packaging box (B) is seated on the transporter 140 . ) is operated, by maintaining the interval at which the packaging box is supplied at equal intervals, work interference is prevented in the subsequent process and the inbox can be properly fitted to the lower part of the packaging box.

100: packing box feeder
120: loading end 122: die 124: bulkhead
124a: rear bulkhead 124b: guide plate 126: opening
128: supply stand
140: transport 142: gap maintenance tool
160: input device 162: first pusher 164: second pusher
166: elevating means
180: spacer 182: slide sucker 184: guide
184a: slope
200: product feeder
300: upper extremity separation device
400: product insertion device
500: upper limb coupling device
600: inspection device

Claims (5)

In the packaging box supply device for packaging packaging for automatically continuously supplying packaging boxes on the packaging process of packaging the inbox in the packaging box,
The packaging box supply device 100,
A stacking stage 120 for stacking and stacking packaging boxes in multiple layers;
A transfer stand 140 for transferring the packaging box drawn out from the loading end 120, and
An input device 160 for simultaneously putting a plurality of packaging boxes stacked on the loading end 120 to the transfer table 140;
It includes a spacer 180 for spacing a plurality of packaging boxes that are simultaneously input at equal intervals,
The input device 160 is a first pusher 162 for supplying the packing box (B) loaded on the loading end 120 to the spacer, and the packing box (B) spaced at equal intervals from the spacer to the transfer table. Packing box supply device for sabari packaging, characterized in that it consists of a second mill pole 164 for supplying to (140). According to claim 1, wherein the input device 160, the first pusher 162 and the second pusher 164 are integrally configured to perform a reciprocating operation at the same time, and the second pusher 164 is a lifting means (166) After the packing box is pushed in by the supply device. [Claim 3] The method of claim 2, wherein when a plurality of packaging boxes are simultaneously put in, a spacer 180 is provided to spread them apart, and the spacer 180 is mounted on both left and right sides of the input device 160. A packing box supply device for sabari packing, characterized in that it is opened at equal intervals by pulling the packing box (B). 4. The packaging according to claim 3, wherein the spacer 180 is equipped with slide adsorbers 182 that reciprocate in the horizontal direction on both sides of the left and right sides to set the spaced position of the packaging box (B) in an air adsorption method, and thus the packaging located in the center Packing box supply device for sabari packaging, characterized in that it is positioned to be spaced apart from the box at a predetermined interval. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the spacing device 180 further comprises a guide 184 for correcting the spacing deviation in order to make the packaging box (B) open to a uniform state,
An inclined surface 184a is formed on the guide 184 to induce the correct position when correcting the spacing deviation,
Packing box for packing, characterized in that the gap maintaining device 142 is formed on the transport stand 140 so that the packing box (B) supplied in a spaced state is transported in a state in which an equal distance is maintained. supply device.

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