KR102100186B1 - 조작된 형질 도입 입자를 이용하여 세포를 검출하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
조작된 형질 도입 입자를 이용하여 세포를 검출하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2 및 도 3은 제1 구성 및 제2 구성에서의 일 실시양태에 따른 카트리지의 개략도이다.
도 4는 일 실시양태에 따른, 샘플 내의 표적 세포를 검출하기 위한 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
도 5는 일 실시양태에 따른, 형질 도입 입자 및 내부에 포함된 조작된 핵산 분자의 개략도이다.
도 6은 일 실시양태에 따른, 표적 세포의 식별을 위한 방법의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 7a 및 도 7b는 일 실시양태에 따른, 제1 시간(도 7a) 및 제2 시간(도 7b)에서 표적 세포와 상호작용하는 형질 도입 입자의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 8은 일 실시양태에 따른, 생존 표적 세포의 식별을 위한 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
도 9는 일 실시양태에 따른, 조작된 핵산의 제형의 개략도이다.
도 10은 일 실시양태에 따른, 표적 세포의 유전자형 식별을 위한 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
도 11은 일 실시양태에 따른, 표적 세포의 식별을 위한 유전자형 방법의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 12 내지 도 14는 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 샘플 용기의 개략적 단면도이다.
도 15 내지 도 17은 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 측면도이다.
도 18은 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 사시도이다.
도 19는 도 18의 용기 조립체의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 20은 도 19의 용기 조립체에 포함된 하우징의 평면도를 도시한다.
도 21은 도 19의 용기 조립체에 포함된 하우징의 사시 저면도를 도시한다.
도 22는 일 실시양태에 따른 도 19의 용기 조립체 내에 포함된 시약 용기의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 23 내지 도 25는 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 도 19의 용기의 일부분의 측단면도이다.
도 26은 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 27은 도 26의 용기 조립체 내에 포함된 하우징의 사시 저면도를 도시한다.
도 28은 도 26의 용기 조립체의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 29는 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 측단면도이다.
도 30 내지 도 32는 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 측단면도이다.
도 33은 일 실시양태에 따른, 용기 조립체의 분해 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 34 내지 도 36은 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 도 33의 용기 조립체의 측단면도이다.
도 37 및 도 38은 각각 제1 구성 및 제2 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 개략적 측단면도이다.
도 39 및 도 40은 각각 제1 구성 및 제2 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 용기 조립체의 개략적 측단면도이다.
도 41은 일 실시양태에 따른, 용기 조립체의 개략적 측단면도이다.
도 42는 일 실시양태에 따른, 신호 검출 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
도 43 내지 도 45는 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 기기의 일부의 개략적 측면도이다.
도 46 내지 도 48은 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성 및 제3 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 기기의 일부의 개략적 측면도이다.
도 49 및 도 50은 각각 제1 구성 및 제2 구성인 일 실시양태에 따른 기기의 검출 부분의 개략적 측면도이다.
도 51은 일 실시양태에 따른, 기기의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 52는 뚜껑이 개방된 도 51의 기기의 경사 평면도를 도시한다.
도 53은 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 하우징의 경사 평면도를 도시한다.
도 54는 도 53에 도시된 하우징의 후면도를 도시한다.
도 55 내지 도 57은 명료함을 위해 하우징이 제거된 도 51의 기기의 내부 구성 요소 및 하위조립체의 일부의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 58은 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 급전부의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 59는 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 프로세서의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 60은 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 통신 모듈의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 61은 제1 구성인 도 51의 기기의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 62는 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 카트리지의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 63은 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 카트리지 수용부의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 64는 커플링된 구성의 도 62의 카트리지와 도 63의 카트리지 수용부의 측면도이다.
도 65는 도 51의 기기 내에 포함되는 가열기 조랍체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 66은 도 65의 가열기 조립체의 부분 분해도를 도시한다.
도 67은 도 65의 가열기 조립체의 후면도를 도시한다.
도 68은 일 실시양태에 따른, 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 구동 조랍체의 사시도이다.
도 69는 도 68의 구동 조립체의 정면도를 도시한다.
도 70 및 도 71은 각각 제1 구성 및 제2 구성인 도 68의 구동 조립체를 도시한다.
도 72는 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 구동 조립체를 제어하기 위한 전자 회로 시스템의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 73은 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 일 실시양태에 따른 조종기 조립체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 74는 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 75는 제1 (또는 "개방 파지") 구성인 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 76은 제2 (또는 "폐쇄 파지") 구성인 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 77은 제2 (또는 "폐쇄 파지") 구성이며 용기를 운반하는 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 78 및 도 79는 제1 (또는 "개방 파지") 구성이며 용기와 맞물린 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 80은 개방 구성이며 "제1 플런지" 작동에서 용기와 맞물리는 도 78의 조종기 조립체의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 81은 제2 ("폐쇄 파지") 구성인 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 82 및 도 83은 각각은 "제2 플런지" 작동에서 용기와 맞물리는 제3 ("폐쇄 구성") 구성인 도 73의 조종기 조립체의 측면도 및 사시도이다.
도 84는 도 82의 조종기 조립체의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 85는 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된, 일 실시양태에 따른 검출기 조립체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 86은 도 85의 검출기 조립체의 일부분의 평면도를 도시한다.
도 87은 하우징이 제거된 도 85의 검출기 조립체의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 88은 하우징이 제거된 도 85의 검출기 조립체의 분해도를 도시한다.
도 89는 일 실시양태에 따른, 도 85의 검출기 조립체 내에 포함된 셔터의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 90은 도 89의 셔터의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 91 내지 도 94는 각각 제1 구성, 제2 구성, 제3 구성 및 제4 구성인 도 85의 검출기 조립체의 측 단면도이다.
도 95는 일 실시양태에 따른, 도 85의 검출기 조립체를 제어하기 위한 도 51의 기기 내에 포함된 회로의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 96은 일 실시양태에 따른, 신호를 수신하기 위한 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
도 97은 일 실시양태에 따른, 용기를 조종하기 위한 방법의 흐름도를 도시한다.
MRSA 단리체 | PFFGE 유형 | 파이11 | 파이80알파 |
1. | USA200 | x | |
2. | USA1000 | x | |
3. | USA800 | x | x |
4. | USA300 | x | x |
5. | USA300 | x | x |
6. | USA100 | x | |
7. | USA300 | x | x |
8. | USA100 | x | |
9. | USA300 | x | x |
10. | USA100 | x | x |
Claims (9)
- - 샘플 및/또는 다른 시약을 포함하도록 구성된 반응 챔버 (3732); 및
- 하기를 포함하는 시약 모듈 (3740)
- 반응 챔버에 제거가능하게 커플링되도록 구성된 하우징 (3741)으로서, 하우징은 내부에 배치된 제1 천공기 (3792a)를 포함하는 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 및 내부에 배치된 제2 천공기 (3792b)를 포함하는 제2 시약 체적 (3744)을 형성하고, 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 및 반응 챔버 (3732) 사이에 제1 유체 경로 (3772a)를 형성하고 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 및 반응 챔버 (3732) 사이에 제2 유체 경로 (3772b)를 형성하는 전달 부분 (3770)을 포함하며, 여기서 제1 유체 경로는 제1 유출구 (3774a)를 포함하고 제2 유체 경로는 제2 유출구 (3774b)를 포함하며 이는 하우징이 반응 챔버에 커플링될 때 반응 챔버로 개방되는 것인, 하우징;
- 제1 시약을 포함하는 내부 체적 (3786a)을 형성하는 측벽 (3782a) 및 취약 부재 (3784a)를 포함하는 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 내에 포함된 제1 시약 용기 (3780a) 및 제2 시약을 포함하는 내부 체적 (3786b)을 형성하는 측벽 (3782b) 및 취약 부재 (3784b)를 포함하는 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 내에 포함된 제2 시약 용기 (3780b);
- 맞물림 부분 (3752) 및 플런저 부분 (3754)을 포함하는, 하우징 (3741) 내에 배치된 제1 액추에이터 (3750)로서, 플런저 부분은 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 내에서 이동가능하게 배치되고, 여기서 작동될 때 제1 액추에이터 (3750)의 맞물림 부분 (3752)은 플런저 부분 (3754)을 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 내에서 이동시키며, 상기 제1 액추에이터 (3750)의 상기 플런저 부분 (3754)은 제1 시약 체적 (3742)을 하우징 (3741) 외부의 체적으로부터 유체 격리하기 위한 시일 (3769a)을 포함하는 것인, 제1 액추에이터; 및 맞물림 부분 (3762) 및 플런저 부분 (3764)을 포함하는, 하우징 (3741) 내에 배치된 제2 액추에이터 (3760)로서, 플런저 부분은 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 내에서 이동가능하게 배치되고, 여기서 작동될 때 제2 액추에이터 (3760)의 맞물림 부분 (3762)은 플런저 부분 (3764)을 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 내에서 이동시키며, 상기 제2 액추에이터 (3760)의 상기 플런저 부분 (3764)은 제2 시약 체적 (3744)을 하우징 (3741) 외부의 체적으로부터 유체 격리하기 위한 시일 (3769b)을 포함하는 것인, 제2 액추에이터;
을 포함하는 용기 조립체 (3700)로서,
제1 및 제2 천공기는 플런저 부분 (3754) 및 플런저 부분 (3764)이 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 및 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 내에서 변위될 때 제1 시약 용기 (3780a) 및 제2 시약 용기 (3780b)의 각각의 취약 부분을 파열하도록 구성되는 것인, 용기 조립체. - 제1항에 있어서, 반응 챔버 (3732)의 적어도 일부분이 반응 챔버 (3732)의 내부 체적의 조망, 광학적 접근 및/또는 검출을 허용하도록 적어도 부분적으로 투명한 것인 용기 조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 유체 경로 (3772a) 및 제2 유체 경로 (3772b)가 공통 경계부를 포함하고/거나 서로 유체 소통되는 것인 용기 조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 유체 경로 (3772a) 및 유출구 (3774a) 및 제2 유체 경로 (3772b) 및 유출구 (3774b)가 제1 시약 체적 (3742) 및 제2 시약 체적 (3744) 내에 배치된 시약이 반응 챔버 (3732) 내로 소통되게 하는 경로를 제공하는 것인 용기 조립체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 측벽 (3782a)이 또한 취약한 것인 용기 조립체.
- - 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 용기 조립체 (3700);
- 하우징 (11100) 내에:
- 용기 조립체 (3700) 내에 포함된 하나 이상의 액추에이터 (3750; 3760)와 해제가능하게 맞물리고 작동하기 위해 구성된 조종기 조립체 (11600); 및
- 하우징 (11202) 내에 배치된 검출기 (11212)를 포함하는 검출기 조립체 (11200)로서, 상기 하우징 (11202)은 용기 조립체 (3700)를 제거가능하게 수용하는 크기 및 형상을 갖는 개방부 (11207)를 형성하는 홈 (11203) 및 그 내부에 배치된 리셉터클 (11204)을 포함하고, 상기 리셉터클 (11204)은 그 내부에 고정식으로 배치된 가스켓 (11206)을 포함하는 것인, 검출기 조립체
를 포함하는 기기 (11000)
를 포함하는, 용기 조립체 (3700)를 조종 및/또는 작동하기 위한 시스템으로서,
용기 조립체 (3700)는 조종기 조립체 (11600)에 의해 검출기 조립체 (11200) 내에 배치되고, 가스켓 (11206)은 용기 조립체 (3700)가 리셉터클 (11204) 내에 배치될 때, 가스켓 (11206) 및 시약 모듈 (3740)의 저부 표면 (3735)이 광밀 시일을 형성하도록 구성되어 제1 원위 힘이 조종기 조립체 (11600)에 의해 하우징 (3741) 상에 가해질 때 임의의 외부 광이 검출기 조립체 (11200)의 하우징 (11202) 내로 진입하는 것을 방지하는 것인, 시스템. - - 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 용기 조립체 (3700)를 제공하는 단계로서, 시약 모듈 (3740)은 반응 챔버 (3732)와 제거가능하게 커플링되고, 반응 챔버 (3732)는 샘플 및 저부 표면 (3735)을 갖는 시약 모듈 (3740)을 포함하는 것인, 단계;
- 용기 조립체 (3700)를 조종기 조립체 (11600)에 의해 기기 (11000)의 검출기 조립체 (11200) 내로 배치하는 단계로서, 상기 검출기 조립체 (11200)는 하우징 (11202) 내에 배치된 검출기 (11212)를 포함하고, 상기 하우징 (11202)은 용기 조립체 (3700)를 제거가능하게 수용하는 크기 및 형상을 갖는 개방부 (11207)를 형성하는 홈 (11203) 및 그 내부에 배치된 리셉터클 (11204)을 포함하고, 상기 리셉터클 (11204)은 그 내부에 고정식으로 배치된 가스켓 (11206)을 포함하는 것인, 단계; 및
- 기기 (11000) 내에서 조종기 조립체 (11600)를 작동하여 용기 조립체 (3700) 내에 포함된 하나 이상의 액추에이터 (3750; 3760)를 작동하고 조종기 조립체 (11600)에 의해 시약 조립체 (3700) 상에 하방 힘을 생성하여 시약 모듈 (3740)의 저부 표면 (3735)을 가스켓 (11206)의 대응 표면과 접촉하도록 배치시켜 임의의 외부 광이 검출기 조립체 (11200)의 하우징 (11202) 내로 진입하는 것을 방지하기 위한 광밀 시일을 형성하는 단계
를 포함하는 용기 조립체 (3700)를 조종 및/또는 작동하기 위한 방법. - 제7항에 있어서, 검출기 (11212)에 의해 반응 챔버 (3732)에서 생성된 신호를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 신호를 수신하는 동안 기기가 힘을 유지하도록 구성되는 것인 방법.
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