KR101859992B1 - 곡물 유산균 발효물 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
곡물 유산균 발효물 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101859992B1 KR101859992B1 KR1020150144966A KR20150144966A KR101859992B1 KR 101859992 B1 KR101859992 B1 KR 101859992B1 KR 1020150144966 A KR1020150144966 A KR 1020150144966A KR 20150144966 A KR20150144966 A KR 20150144966A KR 101859992 B1 KR101859992 B1 KR 101859992B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- lactic acid
- grain
- acid bacteria
- fermented
- fermentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01001—Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1)
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Abstract
Description
본 발명의 일 실시예로서, 상기 프로바이오틱스 유산균은 전통주 및 곡물 자연 발효물 중 하나 이상에서 분리한 락토바실러스 (Lactobacillus) 속 균주를 포함할 수 있다.
구분 | 실시예 1 | 비교예 1 |
적정산도(%) | 0.74 | 0.32 |
pH | 3.63 | 3.99 |
유산균수(cfu/mL) | 1.3x109 | 1.0x109 |
구분 | 실시예 1 | 비교예 1 |
선호도(5점 척도법) | 3.8 | 3.2 |
Claims (16)
- 프로바이오틱스(Probiotics) 유산균에 의해 발효된 곡물 유산균 발효물로,
상기 곡물 유산균 발효물은 리조푸스 델레마(Rhizopus delemar)를 포함하는 국 및 알파-아밀라아제(α-amylase)로 발효된 곡물 전분 분해물이 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei)로 발효된 것이며,
상기 발효물은 유리당을 발효물 총 중량에 대하여 12.0 내지 18.0 중량%로 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei)는 전통주 및 곡물 자연 발효물 중 하나 이상에서 분리한 것인, 곡물 유산균 발효물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발효물의 원료는 현미, 보리 및 백미 중 하나 이상의 곡물인, 곡물 유산균 발효물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발효물에 포함된 유산균수는 1.0x108 내지 1.0x1010cfu/mL인, 곡물 유산균 발효물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 발효물의 pH는 3.4 내지 4.0인, 곡물 유산균 발효물.
- 삭제
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제4항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 곡물 유산균 발효물을 포함하는 식품.
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제4항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 곡물 유산균 발효물을 제조하는 방법으로,
곡물을 리조푸스 델레마(Rhizopus delemar)를 포함하는 국 및 알파-아밀라아제(α-amylase)로 발효시키는 곡물의 전분 분해 단계; 및
상기 전분이 분해된 곡물에 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei)를 접종하여 당첨가 없이 발효시키는 유산균 발효단계;
를 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법. - 제9항에 있어서, 상기 제조방법은 곡물의 전분 분해 단계 전 곡물 전처리 단계로,
곡물을 정제수에 침지시킨 후 정제수를 제거하는 단계; 및
상기 정제수를 제거한 곡물을 수증기로 증자한 후 분쇄하는 단계;
를 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법. - 제10항에 있어서, 상기 곡물 전처리 단계는,
곡물을 3 내지 6시간 동안 정제수에 침지시킨 후, 곡물을 체에 걸러 30분 내지 1시간 동안 물을 제거하는 단계;
상기 물을 제거한 곡물을 90 내지 100℃의 수증기로 50 내지 70분간 증자하는 단계; 및
상기 증자한 곡물에 곡물 총 중량에 대하여 100 내지 300중량%의 정제수를 첨가하여 혼합한 후, 1 내지 6 mm의 평균 입자 크기를 갖도록 분쇄하는 단계;
를 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법. - 제9항에 있어서, 상기 곡물의 전분 분해 단계는, 곡물에 발효전 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 국 0.1 내지 1.0 중량% 및 알파-아밀라아제 0.01 내지 0.1 중량%를 첨가하고, 55 내지 65℃에서 12 내지 24시간 동안 발효하여 곡물내 포함된 전분을 분해하는 단계를 포함하는 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 곡물의 전분 분해 단계는 곡물을 국 및 알파-아밀라아제로 발효시킨 후, 발효된 곡물을 여과하고, 살균 및 냉각하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 곡물의 전분 분해 단계는
곡물에 발효전 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 국 0.1 내지 1.0 중량% 및 알파-아밀라아제(α-amylase) 0.01 내지 0.1 중량%를 첨가하고, 55 내지 65℃에서 12 내지 24시간 동안 발효하여 곡물내 포함된 전분을 분해하는 단계;
상기 전분이 분해된 곡물을 60 내지 120 mesh 여과망을 통과시켜 여과하는 단계; 및
상기 여과물을 80 내지 90 ℃에서 5 내지 40분 동안 살균하고 4 내지 40℃로 냉각하는 단계;
를 포함하는 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법. - 제9항에 있어서, 상기 유산균 발효단계는
상기 전분이 분해된 곡물에 락토바실러스 카제이(Lactobacillus casei)를 접종하고, 25 내지 40℃에서 12 내지 35시간 동안 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법. - 제9항에 있어서, 상기 곡물의 전분 분해 단계 및 상기 유산균 발효단계 중 하나 이상의 단계 이후 발효물의 균질화 단계를 더 포함하는, 곡물 유산균 발효물의 제조방법.
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