KR101515464B1 - 복합 전극재 - Google Patents
복합 전극재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101515464B1 KR101515464B1 KR1020130100985A KR20130100985A KR101515464B1 KR 101515464 B1 KR101515464 B1 KR 101515464B1 KR 1020130100985 A KR1020130100985 A KR 1020130100985A KR 20130100985 A KR20130100985 A KR 20130100985A KR 101515464 B1 KR101515464 B1 KR 101515464B1
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Abstract
리튬 이온을 흡장·방출가능한 원소를 포함하는 입자(A)와, 리튬 이온을 흡장·방출가능한 탄소 입자(B)와, 다층 카본 나노튜브(C)와, 카본 나노파이버(D)와, 필요에 따라서 도전성 카본 입자(E)를 전단력을 따른 혼합을 행하여 복합 전극재를 얻는다. 상기 복합 전극재를 사용하여 리튬 이온 이차전지를 얻는다.
Description
도 2는 일 실시형태에 관련된 복합 전극재를 나타내는 개념도이다.
도 3은 일 실시형태에 관련된 복합 전극재를 나타내는 개념도이다.
도 4는 실시예 1에서 얻어지는 복합 전극재의 전자현미경 사진을 나타내는 도이다.
도 5는 비교예 1에서 얻어지는 복합 전극재의 전자현미경 사진을 나타내는 도이다.
도 6은 비교예 3에서 얻어지는 복합 전극재의 전자현미경 사진을 나타내는 도이다.
도 7은 비교예 4에서 얻어지는 복합 전극재의 전자현미경 사진을 나타내는 도이다.
도 8은 비교예 5에서 얻어지는 복합 전극재의 전자현미경 사진을 나타내는 도이다.
도 9는 분체 저항 측정용 셀의 종단면을 나타내는 도이다.
Claims (10)
- 리튬 이온을 흡장·방출가능한 원소를 포함하는 입자(A)와,
리튬 이온을 흡장·방출가능한 탄소 입자(B)와,
다층 카본 나노튜브(C)와,
카본 나노파이버(D)를 포함하는 복합 전극재로서,
카본 나노파이버(D)가 복수의 탄소 입자(B)를 가교하고 있고,
다층 카본 나노튜브(C)가 복수의 입자(A)를 가교하고 있고,
탄소 입자(B) 및 카본 나노파이버(D) 사이에 다층 카본 나노튜브(C)가 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
다층 카본 나노튜브(C)는 실질적으로 5nm 이상 30nm 이하의 섬유지름을 갖고 있고, 카본 나노파이버(D)는 실질적으로 50nm 이상 300nm 이하의 섬유지름을 갖고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
도전성 카본 입자(E)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
카본 나노파이버(D)의 평균 섬유길이가 탄소 입자(B)의 50% 입자 지름에 대하여 0.4 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
복합 전극재 중에 있어서의 다층 카본 나노튜브(C)의 애스펙트비가 100 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
입자(A)의 양이 탄소 입자(B) 100질량부에 대하여 1질량부 이상 100질량부 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
리튬 이온을 흡장·방출가능한 원소는 Si, Sn, Ge, Al 및 In으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 다층 카본 나노튜브(C)의 양이 입자(A)와 탄소 입자(B)의 합계량 100질량부에 대하여 0.1질량부 이상 10질량부 이하이고,
상기 카본 나노파이버(D)의 양이 입자(A)와 탄소 입자(B)의 합계량 100질량부에 대하여 0.1질량부 이상 20질량부 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
입자(A)의 1차 입자의 수 평균지름이 5nm 이상 1000nm 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 전극재. - 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 복합 전극재를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 리튬 이온 이차전지.
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