KR101373653B1 - A composition comprising the extract of Rosa rugosa for preventing and treating benign prostatic hyperplasia - Google Patents
A composition comprising the extract of Rosa rugosa for preventing and treating benign prostatic hyperplasia Download PDFInfo
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- KR101373653B1 KR101373653B1 KR1020120012066A KR20120012066A KR101373653B1 KR 101373653 B1 KR101373653 B1 KR 101373653B1 KR 1020120012066 A KR1020120012066 A KR 1020120012066A KR 20120012066 A KR20120012066 A KR 20120012066A KR 101373653 B1 KR101373653 B1 KR 101373653B1
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Abstract
본 발명은 해당화 추출물을 포함하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료를 위한 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 해당화 추출물은 인체 전립선암 세포주 세포독성이 높은 세포 생존률, 전립선비대가 유발된 12주령의 SD 래트 간으로부터 추출된 5-알파(alpha)-리덕타제(reductase) 1형 및 2형에 대한 저해능, 5RD 2형 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 5RD 활성 억제효과 및 PSA의 mRNA 발현 억제효과, 및 COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta 등의 염증시그널의 감소효과를 나타내므로 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료를 위한 약학조성물 및 건강기능식품에 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating prostatic hyperplasia comprising a glycolysis extract, the glycolysis extract of the present invention is extracted from a 12-week-old SD rat liver in which the prostate hypertrophy of the human prostate cancer cell line, the prostate hypertrophy is induced Inhibition of 5-alpha-reductase Types 1 and 2, Inhibition of 5RD Activity and PSA mRNA Expression in 5RD Type 2 Overexpressing Prostate Cell Lines, and COX-2, iNOS, IL -6, IL-1beta and so on, it shows a reducing effect can be useful in pharmaceutical compositions and health functional foods for the prevention and treatment of enlarged prostate.
Description
본 발명은 해당화 줄기 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료를 위한 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention and treatment of hyperplasia of the prostate, which contains a glycolytic stem extract as an active ingredient.
[문헌 1] Assinder, SJ, Prostate. 68:115-121 (2008)[Reference 1] Assinder, SJ, Prostate. 68: 115-121 (2008)
[문헌 2] Tubaro A. et al. Drug Aging 20(3):185-195, 2003Document 2 Tubaro A. et al. Drug Aging 20 (3): 185-195, 2003
[문헌 3] Zhu YS et al. Steroid enzyme and Cancer 1155:43-56, 2009Zhu YS et al. Steroid enzyme and Cancer 1155: 43-56, 2009
[문헌 4] 정보섭외 1인, 도해 향약 대사전, 영림사, p649-650, 1998년[Reference 4] One Information Interview, Dohae Hyangbo Ambassador, Younglimsa, p649-650, 1998
[문헌 5] Ramos et al. Journal of Enthnopharmacology, 2003, 87, 241-2465 Ramos et al. Journal of Enthnopharmacology, 2003, 87, 241-246
[문헌 6] Kikuzaki et al. phytochemistry, 1999, 52, 1307-1312
[문헌 7] Harborne J.B. Phytochemical methods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., pp6-7, 1998Document 7 Harborne J.B. Phytochemical methods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., Pp 6-7, 1998
[문헌 8] 대한약전 해설편, 문성사, 한국약학대학협의회, 제 5 개정판, p33-48, 1989[Reference 8] Commentary on Korean Pharmacopoeia, Moon Sung-sa, Korea Pharmaceutical University Council, 5th Revision, p33-48, 1989
[문헌 9] Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 118(3):412-7[9] Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 118 (3): 412-7
[문헌 10] Tatemichi S, J Urol. 2006 Sep;176(3):1236-4110. Tatemichi S, J Urol. 2006 Sep; 176 (3): 1232-41
[문헌 11] Assinder SJ, Prostate. 2008,68(2):115-21;Asada Y et al. Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001,86(6):2875-80Document 11 Assinder SJ, Prostate. 2008, 68 (2): 115-21; Asada Y et al. Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001, 86 (6): 2875-80
[문헌 12] Konig et al. Prostate. 2004, 58(2):121-912. Konig et al. Prostate. 2004, 58 (2): 121-9
[문헌 13] Choi KC et al. Cancer Res. 2009 69(2):583-9213 K Choi et al. Cancer Res. 2009 69 (2): 583-92
본 발명은 해당화 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료를 위한 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention and treatment of enlarged prostate, which contains a glycolytic extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 해당화의 추출물을 함유하는 전립선비대 예방 및 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 해당화 80% 주정 추출물이 전립선 비대 유도 백서와 전립선 세포에서 제2형 5-알파 리덕타아제를 저해하며, 염증세포에서 뛰어난 항염증 효과를 보임으로 의약품 및 건강식품의 소재로서 유용하게 사용될 수 있는 해당화 줄기 추출물의 새로운 용도에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention and treatment of prostatic hypertrophy containing the extract of glycolysis, more specifically, the glycolytic 80% alcohol extract inhibits type 2 5-alpha reductase in prostate hypertrophy-induced white paper and prostate cells. The present invention relates to a new use of glycolytic stem extract, which can be usefully used as a material for medicines and health foods by showing excellent anti-inflammatory effect in inflammatory cells.
전립선 비대증은 우리나라 남성의 50세 이후 발병이 급격히 일어나는 남성질환으로 최근 우리나라에서 전립선비대증 질환자의 증가율이 년 20%를 상회할 정도로 가파른 증가를 하고 있다. 이 질환의 경우 전립선이행대 부분의 평활근(smooth cell)과 상피세포(epithelial)의 과도한 증식으로 야기되며, 방광폐색으로 인한 다양한 배뇨장애가 일어난다. 전립선 비대의 한 가지 기전은 남성호르몬인 테스토스테론(testosterone,T)과 디하이드로테스토스테론(dihydrotestosterone, DHT)이 관련되어 있다고 알려져 있다. Prostatic hyperplasia is a male disease that occurs rapidly after 50 years of age in Korea, and the rate of increase of prostate hyperplasia in Korea has recently increased rapidly, exceeding 20% a year. This disease is caused by excessive proliferation of smooth and epithelial cells in the prostate transition zone and various urination disorders due to bladder obstruction. One mechanism of enlarged prostate is known to be related to the male hormone testosterone (T) and dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
남성호르몬에 속하는 T는 전립선내의 5-알파 리덕타아제(5-α-reductase, 5αRD)에 의하여 활성형 DHT로 전환되며, 전환된 DHT는 안드로젠 수용체(androgen receptor, AR)와 복합체를 이루고 핵 내로 이동하여 전사가 진행된다. 이러한 과정에서 활성형 남성호르몬의 전환에 관여하는 효소인 5αRD는 type1과 type2 두 종류가 존재하는데, 5αRD type1은 전립선에서의 분포와 활성은 크지 않지만 간과 피부에 많이 존재하며, 5αRD type2의 경우는 주로 전립선에서 두드러진 활성과 분포를 보인다. 이들 효소는 정상적인 전립선에도 분포하고 있으나, 전립선비대의 경우 비대해진 부위에서 과발현을 보인다. 그러므로, 5αRD의 활성을 억제하는 5αRD inhibitor의 개발은 전립선약물치료의 큰 축을 담당하고 있으며, 전립선치료제로 개발되어 있는 Finasteride의 경우가 5αRD type2를 억제하는 것으로 serum에서 70%, 전립선에서 90%정도 억제할 수 있으며, type 1의 친화성도 낮추는 역할을 할 수 있다(Assinder, SJ, Prostate. 68:115-121 (2008); Tubaro A. et al. Drug Aging 20(3):185-195, 2003;Zhu YS et al. Steroid enzyme and Cancer 1155:43-56, 2009).T, a member of the male hormone, is converted to active DHT by 5-alpha reductase (5αRD) in the prostate, which is complexed with the androgen receptor (AR) and into the nucleus. The transfer proceeds. In this process, 5αRD, an enzyme involved in the conversion of active male hormone, exists in two types, type 5 and type 2.
본 발명에 사용된 해당화(Rosa rugosa)는 장미과(Rosaceae)에 속하며 바닷가 모래땅에 자생하는 한국 전지역에 분포하며, 그 성분으로는 시트로넬롤(citronellol), 제라니올(geraniol), 네롤 (nerol), 유게놀(eugenol), 페닐에틸 알콜(phenyl ethyl alcohol) 등의 2-5%의 정유성분 및 다양한 phenolic compound들을 함유한 것으로 알려져 있다 (정보섭외 1인, 도해 향약 대사전, 영림사, p649-650, 1998년). Rosa rugosa used in the present invention belongs to the family Rosaceae and is distributed all over Korea inhabiting sandy beaches, and its components include citronellol, geraniol, and nerol. It is known to contain 2-5% essential oils and various phenolic compounds, such as eugenol, phenyl ethyl alcohol, etc. (Information Interviewer, Ilha Herbal Metabolism, Yeonglimsa, p649-650 , 1998).
현재까지 해당화 추출물은 그 항균 및 항산화 효과가 입증된 바가 있다 (Ramos et al. Journal of Enthnopharmacology, 2003, 87, 241-246; Kikuzaki et al. phytochemistry, 1999, 52, 1307-1312), 5RD 저해를 이용한 전립선 비대 억제소재는 보고된 바가 없다.
To date, glycolytic extracts have been demonstrated antimicrobial and antioxidant effects (Ramos et al. Journal of Enthnopharmacology, 2003, 87, 241-246; Kikuzaki et al. Phytochemistry, 1999, 52, 1307-1312), 5RD inhibition No prostatic hypertrophy material used has been reported.
그러나 상기 문헌의 어디에도 해당화 추출물의 전립선 비대증에 대한 의학적 효과가 개시 또는 교시된 바가 없다.However, none of this document discloses or teaches the medical effects of glycolysis extracts on prostatic hyperplasia.
본 발명의 해당화 줄기 추출물은 인체 전립선암 세포주 세포독성이 높은 세포 생존률, 전립선비대가 유발된 12주령의 SD 래트 간으로부터 추출된 5-알파(alpha)-리덕타제(reductase) 1형 및 2형에 대한 저해능 5RD 2형 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 5RD 활성 억제효과 및 PSA의 mRNA 발현 억제효과, 및 COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta 등의 염증시그널의 감소효과를 확인함으로서, 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Glycogenated stem extract of the present invention is a type of 5-alpha-
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 해당화 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료를 위한 약학조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of enlarged prostate gland containing the corresponding extract as an active ingredient.
본원에서 정의되는 상기 해당화는 줄기, 꽃, 뿌리, 전초 등, 바람직하게는 줄기 부위를 포함한다.The glycolysis as defined herein includes stems, flowers, roots, outposts, etc., preferably stem regions.
본원에서 정의되는 상기 추출물은 물, 주정, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로부터 선택된 극성용매, 바람직하게는 물 및 주정 혼합용매에 가용한 추출물을 포함한다.The extract as defined herein includes extracts that are soluble in water, spirits, lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or mixed solvents thereof, preferably in water and alcohol mixed solvents.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 해당화 줄기, 꽃, 뿌리, 전초 등, 바람직하게는 줄기 재료를 동결 건조하여 마쇄한 후 시료 중량의 약 1 내지 100배, 바람직하게는 약 2 내지 20배에 달하는 부피의 물, 주정, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로부터 선택된 극성용매, 바람직하게는 물 및 주정 혼합용매, 보다 바람직하게는 1: 1-10 혼합비의 물 및 주정 혼합용매로 20 내지 120℃, 바람직하게는 30 내지 80℃에서 약 1 내지 72시간, 바람직하게는 2 내지 12시간 동안에서 열수 추출, 냉침 추출, 환류 냉각 추출 또는 초음파 추출 등의 추출방법을 사용하여, 바람직하게는 열수 추출하여 추출한 후 감압여과 및 농축하여 본 발명의 해당화 추출물들을 수득할 수 있다.
Water, spirits, etc., of about 1 to 100 times the weight of the sample, preferably about 2 to 20 times the weight of the sample after freeze-drying and crushing the stem material of the present invention, stems, flowers, roots, outposts, etc. Polar solvents selected from lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or mixed solvents thereof, preferably water and alcohol mixed solvents, more preferably 20 to 120 ° C., preferably in water and alcohol mixed solvents in a ratio of 1 to 1-10. Using an extraction method such as hot water extraction, cold extraction, reflux cooling extraction or ultrasonic extraction at 30 to 80 ℃ for about 1 to 72 hours, preferably 2 to 12 hours, preferably extracted by hot water extraction Filtration and concentration can yield the corresponding extracts of the present invention.
또한, 추가로 통상의 분획 공정을 수행할 수도 있다 (Harborne J.B. Phytochemical methods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., pp6-7, 1998).
In addition, conventional fractionation processes can also be carried out (Harborne JB Phytochemical methods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., Pp 6-7, 1998).
상기와 같은 방법으로 얻은 본 발명의 해당화 줄기 추출물이 인체 전립선암 세포주 세포독성이 높은 세포 생존률, 전립선비대가 유발된 12주령의 SD 래트 간으로부터 추출된 5-알파(alpha)-리덕타제(reductase) 1형 및 2형에 대한 저해능 5RD 2형 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 5RD 활성 억제효과 및 PSA의 mRNA 발현 억제효과, 및 COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta 등의 염증시그널의 감소효과를 확인함으로서 전립선 비대증의 치료 및 예방에 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다.The corresponding stem extract of the present invention obtained by the above method is a 5-alpha (reductase) extracted from a 12-week-old SD rat liver with high cytotoxicity and prostate hypertrophy in human prostate cancer cell line. Inhibition of
또한, 해당화 추출물은 오랫동안 식용되거나 생약으로 사용되어 오던 약재로서 이로부터 추출된 본 발명의 추출물들 역시 독성 및 부작용 등의 문제가 없다. In addition, the glycolysis extract is a drug that has been used for a long time or edible herbal extracts of the present invention extracted therefrom also have no problems such as toxicity and side effects.
상기 본 발명의 추출물을 함유하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 치료용 약학조성물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물을 0.1 내지 50 % 중량백분율로 포함한다. The pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating prostatic hyperplasia containing the extract of the present invention comprises the extract in an amount of 0.1 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 약학조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical compositions comprising the extract of the present invention may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents conventionally used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions.
본 발명의 추출물의 약학적 투여 형태는 이들의 약학적 허용가능한 염의 형태로도 사용될 수 있고, 또한 단독으로 또는 타 약학적 활성 화합물과 결합뿐만 아니라 적당한 집합으로 사용될 수 있다. Pharmaceutical dosage forms of the extracts of the present invention may be used in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds, as well as in any suitable collection.
본 발명에 따른 추출물을 포함하는 약학조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 추출물을 포함하는 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트 (Calcium carbonate), 수크로스 (Sucrose) 또는 락토오스 (Lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜 (Propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔 (Witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈 (Tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition containing the extract according to the present invention can be administered orally in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, oral preparations such as suspensions, emulsions, syrups and aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterilized injection solutions And can be used as formulations. Examples of carriers, excipients and diluents that can be included in the composition containing the extract include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate , Cellulose, methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. In the case of formulation, a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, or a surfactant is usually used. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and the solid preparations may include at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose in the extract. Or lactose, gelatin, etc. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Oral liquid preparations include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, and syrups, and may include various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin. . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Witepsol, macrogol, Tween 61, cacao paper, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like may be used as a base for suppositories.
본 발명의 추출물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나, 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 추출물은 1일 0.0001 내지 100 mg/kg으로, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 100 mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Preferred dosages of the extracts of the present invention vary depending on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, the extract of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.0001 to 100 mg / kg, preferably 0.001 to 100 mg / kg per day. The administration may be carried out once a day or divided into several times. The dose is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
본 발명의 추출물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내 (Intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다. The extract of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, humans and the like in various routes. All modes of administration may be expected, for example, by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intra-uterine or intracerebroventricular injection.
본원 발명의 상기 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제, 활택제, 교미제, 착향료 등에 대한 용어 정의는 당업계에 공지된 문헌에 기재된 것으로 그 기능 등이 동일 내지 유사한 것들을 포함한다 (대한약전 해설편, 문성사, 한국약학대학협의회, 제 5 개정판, p33-48, 1989). The definitions of the excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, copulation agents, flavoring agents, etc. of the present invention are those described in the literature known in the art and include those having the same or similar functions. , Korean College of Pharmacy, 5th Edition, p33-48, 1989).
또한, 본 발명은 해당화 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 전립선 비대증 예방 및 개선을 위한 건강기능식품을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a health functional food for preventing and improving prostate hyperplasia containing the corresponding extract as an active ingredient.
본원에서 정의되는 "건강기능식품"은 건강기능식품에 관한 법률 제6727호에 따른 인체에 유용한 기능성을 가진 원료나 성분을 사용하여 제조 및 가공한 식품을 의미하며, "기능성"이라 함은 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건 용도에 유용한 효과를 얻을 목적으로 섭취하는 것을 의미한다.&Quot; Health functional food "as defined herein means food prepared and processed using raw materials or ingredients having functionality useful to the human body in accordance with Law No. 6727 on Health Functional Foods." Functional " Structure and function of the nutrient to control or physiological effects, such as to obtain a beneficial effect for health is intended to eat.
본 발명의 전립선 비대증 예방을 위한 건강기능식품은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물을 0.01 내지 95 %, 바람직하게는 1 내지 80 % 중량백분율로 포함한다.The dietary supplement for preventing the enlargement of the prostate gland of the present invention comprises the extract in an amount of 0.01 to 95%, preferably 1 to 80% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
또한, 전립선 비대증 예방을 위한 목적으로 정제, 캅셀, 분말, 과립, 액상, 환 등의 형태인 건강기능식품으로 제조 및 가공이 가능하다.In addition, it is possible to manufacture and process as a dietary supplement in the form of tablets, capsules, powders, granules, liquids, pills for the purpose of preventing prostate hyperplasia.
본 발명은 전립선 비대증의 개선 및 예방 효과를 나타내는 상기 해당화 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 건강보조식품을 제공한다. 상기 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강 기능성 식품류 등이 있다.The present invention provides a dietary supplement containing the glycolysis extract as an active ingredient exhibiting an improvement and prevention effect of enlarged prostate. Examples of foods to which the extract can be added include various foods, beverages, gums, tea, vitamin complexes, and health functional foods.
또한, 전립선 비대증의 예방 및 개선 효과를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. 이때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100 ㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 5g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g의 비율로 가할 수 있다. It may also be added to foods or beverages for the purpose of preventing and improving prostatic hyperplasia. At this time, the amount of the extract in the food or beverage may be added to 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, the health beverage composition may be added in a ratio of 0.02 to 5g, preferably 0.3 to 1g based on 100ml.
본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 추출물을 함유하는 외에는 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 ㎖당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12g이다.The health functional beverage composition of the present invention has no particular limitation on the other ingredients other than the above-mentioned extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient such as ordinary beverages. Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And polysaccharides, for example, conventional sugars such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. Natural flavors (tau martin, stevia extracts (e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavors (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used as flavors other than those described above The ratio of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 추출물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제 등의 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 시료는 천연 과일 주스 및 과일 주스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 시료 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.
In addition to the above, the extract of the present invention includes various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (such as cheese and chocolate), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and its Salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In addition, the samples of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and fruit juice beverages and vegetable beverages. These components may be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical but is generally selected in the range of 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the sample of the present invention.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 해당화 줄기 추출물이 인체 전립선암 세포주 세포독성이 높은 세포 생존률, 전립선비대가 유발된 12주령의 SD 래트 간으로부터 추출된 5-알파(alpha)-리덕타제(reductase) 1형 및 2형에 대한 저해능 5RD 2형 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 5RD 활성 억제효과 및 PSA의 mRNA 발현 억제효과, 및 COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta 등의 염증시그널의 감소효과를 확인함으로서 전립선 비대증의 치료 및 예방을 위한 약학조성물 및 건강기능식품으로 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.
As described above, 5-alpha-
도 1은 해당화 줄기 물, 20%주정, 80%주정 추출물의 전립선세포주에서 유효범위 검토를 나타내는 도면이며 (A)는 LNCaP, (B) PC3 세포에서의 결과를 나타내는 도면이며,
도 2는 전립선비대유도 백서의 간에서 해당화 줄기 물, 20%주정, 80% 주정 추출물의 5-알파-리덕타아제의 억제효과를 나타내는 그래프이며,
도 3은 전립선세포주에서 5-알파-리덕타아제 type2에 대한 해당화 줄기 물, 20%주정, 80%주정 추출물의 억제효과를 나타내는 그래프이며,
도 4는 전립선세포주에서 해당화 80% 주정추출물의 PSA mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향에 관한 도면이며,
도 5는 해당화 80% 주정추출물의 염증억제효과를 나타내는 도면이다. 1 is a diagram showing the coverage of prostate cell lines of the corresponding stem water, 20% alcohol, 80% alcohol extract, (A) is a view showing the results in LNCaP, (B) PC3 cells,
Figure 2 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of 5-alpha-reductase of glycolysis stem water, 20% alcohol, 80% alcohol extract in the liver of prostatic hypertrophy-induced white paper,
Figure 3 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of glycolytic stem water, 20% alcohol, 80% alcohol extract for 5-alpha-reductase type2 in prostate cell lines,
Figure 4 is a diagram showing the effect of PSA mRNA expression of
5 is a view showing the inhibitory effect of
이하, 본 발명을 하기 실시예, 참고예 및 실험예에 의해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by the following Examples, Reference Examples and Experimental Examples.
단, 하기 실시예, 참고예 및 실험예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예, 참고예 및 실험예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.
However, the following Examples, Reference Examples and Experimental Examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited by the following Examples, Reference Examples and Experimental Examples.
실시예 1. 해당화 줄기 추출물의 제조Example 1.Preparation of Ginkgo Stem Extract
해당화 줄기 추출물의 5RD type 1과 2의 억제활성을 확인하기 위한 추출물의 제조는 다음과 같은 방법으로 실시하였다.
Preparation of the extract for confirming the inhibitory activity of
1-1. 해당화 80% 주정 추출물의 제조(1-1. Preparation of glycolytic 80% alcohol extract RR80SRR80S ))
해당화(경일약업사) 줄기 30kg을 건조하여 추출/농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)에 정제수 60L, 및 주정(240L)를 투입하고 75 ℃에서 4시간 동안 추출하였으며, 여과망을 이용하여 여과하였다. 농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)를 이용하여 45 ℃, 750 mmHg 조건에서 25 Brix로 농축한 후, 정제수 100L를 투입하여 25 Brix로 2차 농축하여 해당화 80% 주정 추출물 1,710g을 수득하여 하기 실험예 시료로 사용하였다(이하, RR80S라 함).
30kg of the stems of Danghwahwa (Gyeongil Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) were dried, and 60L of purified water and 240L of purified water were added to an extract / concentrator (1ton, Myeongil ENG), and extracted at 75 ° C. for 4 hours, and filtered using a filter network. After concentrating to 25 Brix at 45 ° C. and 750 mmHg using a concentrator (1ton, Myung Il E & C), 100 L of purified water was added and concentrated twice to 25 Brix to give 1,710 g of the corresponding 80% alcohol extract. Experimental Example It was used as a sample (hereinafter referred to as RR80S).
1-2. 해당화 20% 주정 추출물의 제조(1-2. Preparation of glycolytic 20% alcohol extract RR20SRR20S ))
해당화(경일약업사) 줄기 30kg을 건조하여 추출/농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)에 정제수 240L, 및 주정(60L)를 투입하고 95 ℃에서 4시간 동안 추출하였으며, 여과망을 이용하여 여과하였다. 농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)를 이용하여 45 ℃, 750 mmHg 조건에서 25 Brix로 농축한 후, 정제수 100L를 투입하여 25 Brix로 2차 농축하여 해당화 20% 주정 추출물 1,810g을 수득하여 하기 실험예 시료로 사용하였다(이하, RR20S라 함).
30 kg of stems of Danghwahwa (Gyeongil Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) were dried and 240 L of purified water and 60 L of purified water were added to an extractor / concentrator (1ton, Myung Il ENG Co., Ltd.), and extracted at 95 ° C. for 4 hours, and filtered using a filter network. After concentrating to 25 Brix at 45 ° C. and 750 mmHg using a concentrator (1ton, Myung Il E & C), 100L of purified water was added and concentrated twice to 25 Brix to obtain 1,810 g of the corresponding 20% alcohol extract. Experimental Example It was used as a sample (hereinafter referred to as RR20S).
1-3. 해당화 물 추출물의 제조(1-3. Preparation of glycolysis extract RRWRRW ))
해당화(전라남도 장흥, 경일약업사) 줄기 30kg을 건조하여 추출/농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)에 정제수 300L를 투입하고 100 ℃에서 4시간 동안 추출하였으며, 여과망을 이용하여 여과하였다. 농축기(1ton, (주)명일이엔지)를 이용하여 45 ℃, 750 mmHg 조건에서 25 Brix로 농축한 후, 정제수 100L를 투입하여 25 Brix로 2차 농축하여 해당화 물 추출물 2,060g을 수득하여 하기 실험예 시료로 사용하였다(이하, RRW라 함).
30 kg of stems of Danghwahwa (Jangheung, Gyeongil Pharmacy, Jeollanam-do) were dried, and 300L of purified water was added to an extraction / concentrator (1ton, Myeongil ENG), extracted at 100 ° C. for 4 hours, and filtered using a filtering network. After concentrating to 25 Brix at 45 ° C. and 750 mmHg using a concentrator (1ton, Myeongil E & C), 100L of purified water was added thereto and concentrated twice to 25 Brix to obtain 2,060 g of the corresponding water extract. A sample was used (hereinafter referred to as RRW).
실험예 1: 해당화 줄기 추출물의 세포독성 실험Experimental Example 1: Cytotoxicity Test of Glycerium Stem Extract
상기 실시예 시료들의 인체 전립선암 세포주에서의 세포독성을 확인하기 위하여 문헌에 개시된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험을 수행하였다 (Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 118(3):412-7).In order to confirm the cytotoxicity of the sample samples in human prostate cancer cell lines, the experiments were performed by applying the method disclosed in the literature (Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 118 (3): 412-7).
사람의 전립선암 세포주 두 종(LNCaP, PC3; ATCC, USA)을 사용하여 세포독성범위를 검토하였다. LNCaP과 PC3 두 전립선 세포주는 cells/well로 96 웰-플레이트에 접종(seeding)한 후에 37℃에서 18시간 배양하고, 3종의 해당화 추출물(물, 20%, 80% 주정 추출물)을 0, 25, 50, 100 ㎍/mL의 농도로 처리하여 24시간 경과 후 MTT(3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide: 1mg/mL, Sigma aldrich, USA)를 넣고 37℃에서 2시간 반응시킨 후, 형성된 포마잔 (formazane)을 흡광도 570nm, 레퍼런스 (reference) 630nm에서 측정하여 확인하였다. Two human prostate cancer cell lines (LNCaP, PC3; ATCC, USA) were used to examine the cytotoxicity range. Two prostate cell lines, LNCaP and PC3, were seeded in 96 well-plates with cells / well and incubated at 37 ° C for 18 hours. After 24 hours of treatment at 50, 100 ㎍ / mL, MTT (3- (4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide: 1mg / mL, Sigma aldrich, USA) After reacting at 37 ° C. for 2 hours, the formed forazane was confirmed by measuring absorbance at 570 nm and reference 630 nm.
상기 실험 결과, 도 1에서 나타난 바와 같이 해당화 주정80% 추출물이 25 ㎍/mL까지 세포독성이 높은 세포 생존률을 보이는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.
As a result of the experiment, as shown in Figure 1, the
실험예Experimental Example
2: 백서의 간을 이용한 5-알파- 2: 5-alpha- using liver of white paper
리덕타제Reductase
((
RDRD
) 1형 및 2형 )
상기 실시예 시료들의 백서 간을 이용한 5-알파-리덕타제 1형 및 2형에 대한 저해활성을 확인하기 위하여 문헌에 개시된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험을 수행하였다 (Tatemichi S, J Urol. 2006 Sep;176(3):1236-41). In order to confirm the inhibitory activity of 5-alpha-
5RD type1 및 2의 저해정도를 확인하기 위하여 전립선비대가 유발된 12주령의 수컷 SD rat (샘타코, 대한민국)의 간을 적출하여 이용하였다. 전립선비대유도를 위하여 7주령의 SD rat(샘타코, 대한민국)을 3일간 적응시킨 후에 4주동안 estrogen (E8875, Sigma aldrich, USA)과 testosterone propionate(F0675, Tokyo Chemical Industry, Japan)를 각각 00.625mg/㎕와 62.5 mg/㎕ 의 농도로 일주일에 1회 피하 주사하여 전립선 비대를 유발시키고 희생시켜 장기를 적출하였다. 적출된 장기는 10배의 인산완충액(phosphate buffer, pH 7.4)로 균질화시킨 후에 3,000 rpm에서 원심분리하여 효소원으로 사용하였다. 3종류 해당화 추출물은 실험예 1의 결과로부터 25μg/mL의 농도를 적용하였으며 5RD의 저해능을 측정하기 위해서 ELISA assay(Bio Vendor, Bruno, Czzecho)를 이용하였다. 본 ELISA assay는 T에서 DHT로의 전환을 측정하는 방식으로 양성 대조군(positive control)은 현재 사용되고 있는 5RD type 2의 저해제인 Finesteride (T0028, TCI, Tokyo, Japan) 50 nM의 농도로 사용하였다. To confirm the inhibition of 5RD type1 and 2, livers of 12-week-old male SD rats (Samtaco, South Korea) were used. Three weeks of 7-week-old SD rats (Samtako, South Korea) were used to induce prostate hypertrophy, followed by estrogen (E8875, Sigma aldrich, USA) and testosterone propionate (F0675, Tokyo Chemical Industry, Japan) for 4 weeks, respectively. Organs were extracted by subcutaneous injection once a week at a concentration of / μl and 62.5 mg / μl to cause prostate enlargement and sacrifice. The extracted organs were homogenized with 10-fold phosphate buffer (phosphate buffer, pH 7.4) and centrifuged at 3,000 rpm to use as enzyme source. Three kinds of glycolysis extract was applied to the concentration of 25μg / mL from the results of Experimental Example 1 and ELISA assay (Bio Vendor, Bruno, Czzecho) was used to measure the inhibitory ability of 5RD. In this ELISA assay, T-to-DHT conversion was measured. A positive control was used at a concentration of 50 nM of Finesteride (T0028, TCI, Tokyo, Japan), an inhibitor of 5RD type 2, which is currently used.
상기 실험 결과, 해당화 물 및 80% 주정추출물에서 양성 대조군보다 높은 저해능을 확인하였다.(도 2참조)
As a result of the experiment, the inhibitory effect was confirmed in the corresponding compounds and 80% alcohol extract than the positive control. (See FIG. 2).
실험예Experimental Example 3: 5 3: 5 RDRD type2type2 과발현 전립선 세포주에서 해당화 줄기 추출물의 5 5 of Glycerin Stem Extract in Overexpressed Prostate Cell Lines RDRD 활성 activation 억제능Inhibition 실험 Experiment
상기 실시예 시료들의 5RD type2 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 5RD 활성 억제능에 대한 저해활성을 확인하기 위하여 문헌에 개시된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험을 수행하였다 (Assinder SJ, Prostate. 2008,68(2):115-21;Asada Y et al. Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001,86(6):2875-80). In order to confirm the inhibitory activity of the 5RD type2 overexpressing prostate cell lines of the Example samples against inhibitory activity of 5RD activity, the experiments were performed as described below (Assinder SJ, Prostate. 2008, 68 (2)): 115-21; Asada Y et al. Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001, 86 (6): 2875-80).
전립선비대에 주로 관련되어 있다고 알려져 있는 5RD type 2의 억제활성검토를 위하여 LNCaP 세포주(CRL-1740, ATCC, USA)에 SRD5A2가 과발현된 세포주를 제작하여 사용하였으며 제작된 세포주는 10%(w/v) 소태아혈청(fetal bovine serum) 함유 RPMI1640 배지(LM011-01, WelGENE, USA)에서 배양하였다. 제작된 세포주를 대상으로 5RD type 2의 활성을 검토하기 위하여 6 웰 플레이트에 6 X 105 세포/웰로 접종하여 70% 충만도(confluence)에 다다른 후에 Charcoal stripped Fetal Calf Serum(F6765, Sigma, USA)를 함유한 RPMI 배지로 48시간동안 처리하였다. Charcoal-strip의 기간동안 각 해당화 추출물을 25 μg/mL의 농도로 처리하였으며 이후 배지를 걷어 실험예 2에서 실시한 동일한 ELASA assay를 이용하여 활성을 측정하였다. In order to examine the inhibitory activity of 5RD type 2, which is known to be mainly related to prostatic hypertrophy, a cell line overexpressed SRD5A2 was used in the LNCaP cell line (CRL-1740, ATCC, USA), and the cell line produced was 10% (w / v). ) Was cultured in RPMI1640 medium (LM011-01, WelGENE, USA) containing fetal bovine serum. Charcoal stripped Fetal Calf Serum (F6765, Sigma, USA) was inoculated with 6 X 10 5 cells / well in 6-well plates to examine the activity of 5RD type 2 in the prepared cell lines. ) Was treated with RPMI medium for 48 hours. During the period of charcoal-strip, each glycolysis extract was treated at a concentration of 25 μg / mL, and then the activity was measured using the same ELASA assay carried out in Experiment 2 by rolling the medium.
본 실험 결과는 도 3와 같으며, 80% 주정 추출물의 경우 저해능이 가장 높은 것으로 확인되었다.
The results of the experiment are shown in Figure 3, 80% alcohol extract was found to have the highest inhibition.
실험예Experimental Example 4: 5 4: 5 RDRD type2type2 과발현 전립선 세포주에서 80% 해당화 줄기 추출물의 Of 80% Glycolytic Stem Extracts in Overexpressed Prostate Cell Lines PSAPSA 변화에 미치는 영향 실험 Impact on change experiment
상기 실시예 시료들의 5RD type2 과발현 전립선 세포주에서의 PSA 변화에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 문헌에 개시된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험을 수행하였다 (Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008, 118(3):412-7).
In order to confirm the effect on the PSA changes in 5RD type2 overexpressing prostate cell lines of the above sample samples, experiments were performed as follows (Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008, 118 (3): 412-7).
상기의 실험예에서 5RD type1과 2에서 탁월한 저해능을 보인 80% 주정추출물을 대상으로 제작된 전립선 세포주에서 전립선암의 타겟인 prostate specific antigen (PSA)의 변화를 검토하였다. PSA는 전립선의 상피세포에서 합성되는 단백분해 효소로 전립선암의 선별에 이용되는 유용한 종양표지자로 5RD 저해를 이용한 전립선비대예방소재의 선별시 반드시 검토하여 전립선암의 진단에 오류가 없도록 해야하는 요인이다(Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008, 118(3):412-7). In the above experimental examples, changes in prostate specific antigen (PSA), a target of prostate cancer, were examined in prostate cell lines prepared with 80% alcohol extracts that showed excellent inhibition in 5RD type1 and 2. PSA is a proteolytic enzyme synthesized from epithelial cells of the prostate gland. It is a useful tumor marker used for the selection of prostate cancer. It is a factor that must be reviewed when screening prostatic hypertrophy materials using 5RD inhibition to ensure that there is no error in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Lee et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008, 118 (3): 412-7).
전립선암세포를 6 웰 플레이트에 10%(w/v) 소태아혈청 함유 RPMI 1640 배지에 3일 배양하고 LNCaP 세포주를 10% CS-FCS 함유 RPMI 1640 배지로 교환하여 다시 3일간 배양한 후 50nM 농도의 합성 안드로젠 R1881(R0908, Sigma, USA)를 처리하였다. 다시 6시간 후 최종농도 25㎍/mL로 해당화 줄기 80% 주정 추출물을 처리하여 16시간 경과 후에 총 RNA를 추출하여 하기 표 1과 같은 조건으로 RT-PCR을 시행하였다. 관련 표적 유전자의 프라이머(target gene primer)는 다음과 같다:Prostate cancer cells were cultured in 6 well plates in RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% (w / v) fetal bovine serum for 3 days, and LNCaP cell lines were replaced with RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% CS-FCS for 3 days, followed by 50 nM concentration. Synthetic androgen R1881 (R0908, Sigma, USA) was treated. After 6 hours, the total concentration of RNA was extracted by treating 80% alcohol extract with the corresponding stem at 25 μg / mL and 16 hours later, RT-PCR was performed under the conditions shown in Table 1 below. The target gene primers involved are:
본 실시예에서 해당화 80% 주정추출물은 PSA의 mRNA 발현을 25 μg/mL의 농도에서 억제하는 것으로 나타났다 (도 4).
In this example, the glycolytic 80% alcohol extract inhibited the mRNA expression of PSA at a concentration of 25 μg / mL (FIG. 4).
실험예Experimental Example 5: 해당화줄기 추출물의 항염증 활성 실험 5: Anti-inflammatory activity test of glycolytic stem extract
상기 실시예 시료들의 항염증 인자에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 문헌에 개시된 방법을 응용하여 하기와 같이 실험을 수행하였다 (Konig et al. Prostate. 2004, 58(2):121-9)
In order to confirm the effect on the anti-inflammatory factors of the sample samples, the experiment was performed by applying the method disclosed in the literature (Konig et al. Prostate. 2004, 58 (2): 121-9).
전립선비대는 흔히 전립선염을 동반하므로 해당화줄기 추출물의 염증활성을 함께 측정하여 확인하였다 (Choi KC et al. Cancer Res. 2009 69(2):583-92).
Since prostatic hypertrophy is often accompanied by prostatitis, it was confirmed by measuring the inflammatory activity of the glycolytic stem extract (Choi KC et al. Cancer Res. 2009 69 (2): 583-92).
염증세포는 Raw264.7 (TIB-71, ATCC, USA)를 이용하여 검토하였다. 염증세포를 6 웰 플레이트에 confluence 70%에 이르도록 배양하고 해당화 추출물을 각각 25 μg/mL의 농도로 처리하였다. 18시간이 경과한 후 LPS (L2654,Sigma, USA, 0.1μg/mL)를 2시간 동안 처리하여 염증을 유도하고 세포를 회수(harvest)하여 RNA를 추출하고 하기 표 2과 같은 조건으로 RT-PCR을 시행하였다. COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta 등의 관련 타겟 유전자 프라이머는 다음과 같다: Inflammatory cells were examined using Raw264.7 (TIB-71, ATCC, USA). Inflammatory cells were cultured in 6-well plates to 70% confluence and the corresponding extracts were treated at a concentration of 25 μg / mL each. After 18 hours, LPS (L2654, Sigma, USA, 0.1 μg / mL) was treated for 2 hours to induce inflammation and harvested cells by harvesting RNA and RT-PCR under the conditions shown in Table 2 below. Was implemented. Relevant target gene primers such as COX-2, iNOS, IL-6, IL-1beta are as follows:
상기의 프라이머로 RT-PCR을 수행한 결과, LPS로 유도된 염증시그널이 해당화 주정 80%의 처리로 IL-1bet를 제외하고는 무처리군과 동일한 수준으로 감소하였다 (도 5).
RT-PCR was performed with the above primers, and the LPS-induced inflammatory signal was reduced to the same level as the untreated group except for IL-1bet with 80% of glycolytic alcohol (FIG. 5).
실험예Experimental Example 6. 6. 급성독성실험Acute Toxicity Experiment
6 주령의 특정병원체부재 (Specific pathogen-free, SPF) SD계 랫트를 사용하여 급성독성실험을 실시하였다. 각 그룹당 2마리씩의 동물에 본 발명의 해당화 추출물을 100 ㎎/㎏의 용량으로 1회 경구투여 하였다. 실험 물질 투여 후 동물의 폐사여부, 임상증상 및 체중변화를 관찰하고 혈액학적 검사와 혈액생화학적 검사를 실시하였으며, 부검하여 육안으로 강장기와 흉강 장기의 이상여부를 관찰하였다.Specific pathogen-free (SPF) SD rats at 6 weeks of age were used for acute toxicity tests. Two animals of each group were orally administered to the corresponding extract of the present invention at a dose of 100 mg / kg. After administration of the test substance, mortality, clinical symptoms, and changes in body weight were observed. Hematological and hematological examinations were performed. Necropsy was performed to visually observe abnormalities in organs and thoracic organs.
본 실험 수행 결과, 실험 물질을 투여한 모든 동물에서 특기할 만한 임상증상이나 폐사된 동물은 없었으며, 체중변화, 혈액검사, 혈액생화학 검사 및 부검 소견 등에서도 독성변화는 관찰되지 않았다. 이상의 결과, 본 발명의 추출물은 랫트에서 각각 100 ㎎/㎏ 까지도 독성변화를 나타내지 않았으며, 경구투여 최소치사량 (LD50)은 100 ㎎/㎏ 이상인 안전한 물질로 판단되었다.
As a result of this experiment, there were no clinical symptoms or dead animals in all animals treated with the test substance, and no toxicity change was observed in weight change, blood test, blood biochemical test and autopsy findings. As a result, the extract of the present invention did not show a change in toxicity even in rats up to 100 mg / kg, respectively, and the minimum lethal dose (LD 50 ) was determined to be a safe substance of 100 mg / kg or more.
하기에 본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 약학조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명은 이를 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.
Hereinafter, an example of the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition including the extract of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention, but is intended to be described in detail.
제제예Formulation example 1. One. 산제의Sanje 제조 Produce
RR80S 추출물 20 mg
유당 100 mg
탈크 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed and filled in airtight bags to prepare powders.
제제예Formulation example 2. 정제의 제조 2. Preparation of tablets
RR20S 추출물 10 mg
옥수수전분 100 mg
유당 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mgMagnesium stearate 2 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조한다.
After mixing the above components, tablets are prepared by tableting according to the usual preparation method of tablets.
제제예Formulation example 3. 캅셀제의 제조 3. Preparation of capsules
RRW 추출물 10 mgRRW Extract 10 mg
결정성 셀룰로오스 3 mgCrystalline cellulose 3 mg
락토오스 14.8 mgLactose 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 0.2 mgMagnesium stearate 0.2 mg
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed according to a conventional capsule preparation method and filled in gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
제제예Formulation example 4. 주사제의 제조 4. Preparation of injections
RR80S 추출물 10 mg
만니톨 180 mg180 mg mannitol
주사용 멸균 증류수 2974 mgSterile sterilized water for injection 2974 mg
Na2HPO412H2O 26 mgNa 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 26 mg
통상의 주사제의 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플당(2 ㎖) 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조한다.
(2 ml) per ampoule in accordance with the usual injection method.
제제예Formulation example 5. 5. 액제의Liquid 제조 Produce
RR20S 추출물 20 mg
이성화당 10 g10 g per isomer
만니톨 5 g5 g mannitol
정제수 적량Purified water quantity
통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100 ㎖로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조한다.According to the conventional method for preparing a liquid, each component is added and dissolved in purified water, lemon flavor is added, the above components are mixed, purified water is added, the whole is adjusted to 100 ml by adding purified water, and then filled in a brown bottle. The solution is prepared by sterilization.
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KR20130090935A (en) | 2013-08-16 |
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