KR101104469B1 - 배관 검사장치에 이용되는 유도초음파 집속방법 - Google Patents
배관 검사장치에 이용되는 유도초음파 집속방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101104469B1 KR101104469B1 KR1020090102885A KR20090102885A KR101104469B1 KR 101104469 B1 KR101104469 B1 KR 101104469B1 KR 1020090102885 A KR1020090102885 A KR 1020090102885A KR 20090102885 A KR20090102885 A KR 20090102885A KR 101104469 B1 KR101104469 B1 KR 101104469B1
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- pipe
- time delay
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010356 wave oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/06—Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/06—Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
- G01N29/0654—Imaging
- G01N29/069—Defect imaging, localisation and sizing using, e.g. time of flight diffraction [TOFD], synthetic aperture focusing technique [SAFT], Amplituden-Laufzeit-Ortskurven [ALOK] technique
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/221—Arrangements for directing or focusing the acoustical waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/24—Probes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/36—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/44—Processing the detected response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/4454—Signal recognition, e.g. specific values or portions, signal events, signatures
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 원통 형상의 배관의 외주면 상에 상기 배관의 원주 방향을 따라 소정 간격 이격되어 다수 설치되며, 상기 배관 내부로 유도초음파를 송신하고, 상기 배관을 경유하다가 상기 배관의 결함에 의해 회절되어 돌아오는 상기 유도초음파를 수신하는 탐촉자; 상기 유도초음파가 상기 탐촉자로 수신될 것으로 예상되는 시간보다 지연되는 시간지연 값을 연산하는 연산부; 상기 탐촉자부터 수신된 상기 유도초음파를 전달받아 하나의 아날로그 정보를 수집하는 정보수집부; 상기 정보수집부에서 수집한 하나의 아날로그 정보를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 디지타이저; 및 상기 디지타이저에서 변환된 상기 디지털 신호 정보를 전달받아 상기 배관 내의 결함 위치를 추적할 수 있도록, 상기 디지털 신호를 분석하는 분석장치;를 포함하는 배관 검사장치에 이용되는 유도초음파 집속 방법으로서,시간지연 값을 입력하지 않고 상기 탐촉자에서 상기 유도초음파를 상기 배관 내부로 송신하는 제1단계;상기 배관을 경유하다가 상기 배관의 결함에 의해 회절되어 돌아오는 상기 유도초음파를 상기 탐촉자로 수신하는 제2단계;상기 연산부에서 상호상관 알고리즘(Cross-Correlation Algorism)을 이용하여, 상기 제1 단계에서 송신된 상기 유도초음파 및 상기 제2 단계에서 수신된 상기 유도초음파로부터 제1 시간지연 값을 계산하는 제3단계;상기 제3 단계에 의해 계산된 제1 시간지연 값을 상기 탐촉자에 입력하여, 상기 탐촉자에서 상기 유도초음파를 상기 제1 시간지연 값만큼 지연을 두고 상기 배관 내부로 송신하는 제4단계;상기 배관을 경유하다가 상기 배관의 결함에 의해 회절되어 돌아오는 상기 유도초음파를 상기 탐촉자로 수신하는 제5단계; 및상기 연산부에서 상기 상호상관 알고리즘을 이용하여, 상기 제4 단계에서 송신된 상기 유도초음파 및 상기 제5 단계에서 수신된 상기 유도초음파로부터 제2 시간지연 값을 계산하는 제6단계;를 포함하는,배관 검사장치에 이용되는 유도초음파 집속방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제4단계의 상기 제1 시간지연 값을 상기 제3단계에서 계산된 상기 제1 시간지연 값과 상기 제6단계에서 계산된 상기 제2 시간지연 값이 더한 시간 지연 값으로 대체하여, 상기 제4 단계 내지 상기 제6단계를 반복하는 것을 특징으로 하는,배관 검사장치에 이용되는 유도초음파 집속방법.
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KR20110046061A KR20110046061A (ko) | 2011-05-04 |
KR101104469B1 true KR101104469B1 (ko) | 2012-01-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103675099A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 杭州浙大精益机电技术工程有限公司 | 基于磁致伸缩扭转导波的轨底缺陷监测系统和方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
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KR101525329B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-06-03 | 한국원자력연구원 | 모드분리기법을 이용한 매설배관의 누설위치 추정방법 |
KR101656368B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-09-09 | 영남대학교 산학협력단 | 장거리 초음파 검사에서 송수신 지향성 개선을 위한 방법 및 장치 |
CN105891331A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉科技大学 | 基于圆管形压电智能骨料的混凝土结构缺陷在线定位方法 |
Citations (4)
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JPS59221656A (ja) * | 1983-06-01 | 1984-12-13 | Hitachi Ltd | マルチアレイ型超音波プロ−ブ |
JPH022924A (ja) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-01-08 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 電縫管用超音波探傷装置 |
JP2007121092A (ja) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Hiroshima Pref Gov | 方向制御性を伴ったガイド波パルス圧縮探傷法および探傷装置 |
KR20110014767A (ko) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-14 | 한국가스안전공사 | 다채널 초음파를 이용한 배관 검사장치와 그 검사방법 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59221656A (ja) * | 1983-06-01 | 1984-12-13 | Hitachi Ltd | マルチアレイ型超音波プロ−ブ |
JPH022924A (ja) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-01-08 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 電縫管用超音波探傷装置 |
JP2007121092A (ja) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-17 | Hiroshima Pref Gov | 方向制御性を伴ったガイド波パルス圧縮探傷法および探傷装置 |
KR20110014767A (ko) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-14 | 한국가스안전공사 | 다채널 초음파를 이용한 배관 검사장치와 그 검사방법 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103675099A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 杭州浙大精益机电技术工程有限公司 | 基于磁致伸缩扭转导波的轨底缺陷监测系统和方法 |
CN103675099B (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 杭州浙达精益机电技术股份有限公司 | 基于磁致伸缩扭转导波的轨底缺陷监测系统和方法 |
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