KR100984273B1 - 질화물 형광체, 이의 제조방법 및 상기 형광체를 포함하는 발광 소자 - Google Patents
질화물 형광체, 이의 제조방법 및 상기 형광체를 포함하는 발광 소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100984273B1 KR100984273B1 KR1020100048585A KR20100048585A KR100984273B1 KR 100984273 B1 KR100984273 B1 KR 100984273B1 KR 1020100048585 A KR1020100048585 A KR 1020100048585A KR 20100048585 A KR20100048585 A KR 20100048585A KR 100984273 B1 KR100984273 B1 KR 100984273B1
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- nitride phosphor
- phosphor
- red nitride
- earth metal
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 alkaline earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 101100496858 Mus musculus Colec12 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002221 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910016569 AlF 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910016036 BaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001289141 Babr Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017855 NH 4 F Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 17
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
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- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 229910001940 europium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Eu+3].[Eu+3] AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
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- FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Sr+2] FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001637 strontium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K Aluminium flouride Chemical compound F[Al](F)F KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910002483 Cu Ka Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical class F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910016655 EuF 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000227425 Pieris rapae crucivora Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004016 SiF2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000681 Silicon-tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004122 SrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDOFQRPAXDZET-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Sr] Chemical compound [Si].[Sr] MIDOFQRPAXDZET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSBUJOCDKOWAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneeuropium Chemical compound [Eu]#N PSBUJOCDKOWAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MGNHOGAVECORPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorosilicon Chemical compound F[Si]F MGNHOGAVECORPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXSHXLOMRZJCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium;diacetate Chemical compound [Sr+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O RXSHXLOMRZJCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/0883—Arsenides; Nitrides; Phosphides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77347—Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/85—Packages
- H10H20/851—Wavelength conversion means
- H10H20/8511—Wavelength conversion means characterised by their material, e.g. binder
- H10H20/8512—Wavelength conversion materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2. 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N8 형광체의 SEM 사진
도 3. 실시예 2에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체 XRD 패턴
도 4. 실시예 2에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체의 SEM 사진
도 5. 실시예 3에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체 XRD 패턴
도 6. 실시예 3에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체의 SEM 사진
도 7. 실시예 4에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체 XRD 패턴
도 8. 실시예 4에 따라 제조된 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 형광체의 SEM 사진
도 9. 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 Ca1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15형광체 XRD 패턴
도 10. 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 Ca1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15형광체의 SEM 사진
도 11. 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 Ba1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15형광체 XRD 패턴
도 12. 실시예 1에 따라 제조된 Ba1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15형광체의 SEM 사진
도 13. 실시예 1 내지 실시예 4에 따라 제조된 적색 형광체의 LED PKG 스펙트럼
도 14. 실시예 1 내지 실시예 4에 따라 제조된 적색 형광체의 여기 스펙트럼
도 15. 정규화 된 발광강도 대 파장 (Normalized radian Flux vs Wavelength) (Chip: 452.5-455.0 nm):
5% phosphor(Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15YF는 개질된 형광체-수지 복합체, BR101A-YF와 BR102C-YF는 기준 형광체-수지 복합체).
도 16. 정규화 된 발광강도 대 파장(Normalized radian Flux vs Wavelength) (Chip: 452.5-455.0 nm):
10% phosphor(Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15YF는 개질된 형광체-수지 복합체, BR101A-YF와 BR102C-YF는 기준 형광체-수지 복합체).
도 17. 450~452.5nm블루칩위에 황색YAG 및 적색형광체 Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15 의 LED PKG적용시 비교샘플과의 광특성 비교 (비교샘플(BR102C),SY-LESI3 : 00902 : BR-101 ; 10 : 10 : 2.8 : 0.125, Sr1.95Eu0.05Si5N7.95F0.15, SY-LESI3 : 00902 : SSN-47; 10 : 10 : 2.8 : 0.06)
Claims (22)
- 하기 구조를 갖는 적색 질화물 형광체.
Me2-xRxSi5N8-yF3y
(Me는 알칼리 토금속이고, R은 희토류 금속이며, Si는 실리콘원소, N은 질소 원소, F는 불소원소이며. 0<x<1, 0≤y<1를 만족한다.) - 제1항에 있어서,
0<x<0.5인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체. - 제1항에 있어서,
0<y<0.5인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체. - 제1항에 있어서,
0<x<1, 0<y<0.3의 조성인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체. - 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 적색 질화물 형광체의 분말크기가 2.5 ㎛이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체. - 하기 단계를 따르는 Me2-xRxSi5N8(0<x<1)의 조성을 갖는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법
a) 희토류 금속원(RC), 알카리 토금속염(MX2), 알카리금속 아자이드(AN3) 및 실리콘 원(Si)인 실리콘분말 의 반응혼합물 제공 단계,
b) 상기 반응 혼합물을 고압반응기내에서 질소분위기 하에서 착화 후 자전 연소반응을 수행하는 반응 단계,
c) 연소반응에 의해 생성된 적색 질화물 형광체를 분리하고 세척하는 세정 단계 - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 a) 반응 혼합물 제공 단계에서 상기 반응 혼합물이 무기불소염을 포함하는 불소원(FS)이 추가로 포함되어 Me2-xRxSi5N8-yF3y (0<x<1, 0≤y<1)의 조성을 갖도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
상기 적색 질화물 형광체의 분말크기가 2.5 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
알카리 토금속염(MX2)은 MgF2, CaF2, BaF2, SrF2, MgCl2, CaCl2, BaCl2, SrCl2, MgBr2, CaBr2, BaBr2, SrBr2, MgI2, CaI2, BaI2, 및 SrI2 로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
알카리 토금속염(MX2)은 실리콘원(Si) 대비 2 내지 3.5 의 몰비인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
알카리금속 아자이드(AN3)는 NaN3, KN3, LiN3 로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
알카리 토금속염(MX2)과 알카리금속 아자이드((AN3)의 몰비가 2:4 내지 3.5:7인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
무기 불소염을 포함하는 불소원(FS)은 1족,2족,3족에서 선택되는 하나의 원소 또는 NaF, Na2SiF6, CaF2, NH4F, AlF3에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 불화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
희토류 금속원(RC)이 Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er , Lu로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
희토류 금속(RC)원의 양은 알카리 토금속염(MX2) 대비 0.02 내지 1 몰 인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
상기 실리콘 분말의 분말크기는 0.5 내지 100 ㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
반응 단계 의 질소 압력조건은 0.5 ~ 10 MPa인 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
b) 단계의 연소반응은 반응혼합물을 펠렛화하여, 금속선 저항에 의한 열원으로부터 상기 펠렛이 착화가 되어 연소반응이 개시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서,
b) 단계의 연소반응은 1 내지 30초 내에 1000 내지 2000℃에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 적색 질화물 형광체의 제조방법. - 제1항 내지 제 5항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항의 적색 질화물 형광체를 포함하는 발광소자.
- 제1항 내지 제 5항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항의 적색 질화물 형광체를 포함하는 LED패키지.
- 제 21항에 있어서,
상기 LED패키지는 불루칩(450~470nm)위에 황색형광체와 제1항 내지 제 5항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항의 적색질화물 형광체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 LED패키지.
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US13/512,238 US20120228550A1 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2010-10-19 | Nitride phosphor, reaction mixture and method production and light emitting device comprising such a phosphor |
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KR101299144B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-08-22 | 한국화학연구원 | 할로질화물 적색 형광체, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 발광 소자 |
WO2014051185A1 (ko) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | 주식회사 엘림신소재 | 전이금속 질화물 형광체와 이의 제조방법 및 상기 형광체를 포함하는 발광소자 |
KR101376334B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-03-18 | 주식회사 엘림신소재 | 전이금속 질화물 형광체와 이의 제조방법 및 상기 형광체를 포함하는 발광소자 |
WO2017111495A1 (ko) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 형광체 조성물, 이를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지 및 조명 장치 |
KR20170075666A (ko) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-07-03 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 형광체 조성물, 이를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지 및 조명 장치 |
US10982141B2 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Phosphor composition, light-emitting device package comprising same, and lighting apparatus |
KR102671113B1 (ko) | 2015-12-23 | 2024-05-31 | 쑤저우 레킨 세미컨덕터 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 형광체 조성물, 이를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지 및 조명 장치 |
KR20170112802A (ko) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 형광체 및 이를 이용한 발광 소자 패키지 |
KR102532154B1 (ko) | 2016-04-01 | 2023-05-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 형광체 및 이를 이용한 발광 소자 패키지 |
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US20120228550A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
CN102791829A (zh) | 2012-11-21 |
WO2011149156A8 (en) | 2012-01-26 |
JP2013512302A (ja) | 2013-04-11 |
CN103468253A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
WO2011149156A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
EP2576726A1 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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