KR100820301B1 - Tower for weather information notify using wimax communication - Google Patents

Abstract

A tower for weather information using WiMAX communication mode is provided to enable real time wireless transmission/reception of various information and rapid weather information, thereby reducing a loss of human lives and fortune. A tower for weather information using WiMAX communication mode comprises: a rain/snow determination sensor mounted to a receiving portion formed at the top surface for detecting and sending information about rain/snow; an intensity detection sensor for detecting the intensity of rain impact on the top surface and sending the information about the intensity; an anemometer for detecting and sending information about wind speed and direction; a camera for taking a photo of the corresponding site; a speaker for outputting an information message; a vertical detector for detecting the standing state of the tower; a control section for treating and sending the whole weather information; and a WiMAX node for carrying out wireless transmission/reception of the weather information sent from the control section with an external disaster prevention center in WiMAX communication mode.

Description

Weather report tower using WiMAX communication {Tower for weather information notify using WiMAX communication}

1A is a schematic perspective view of a weather report tower using a WiMAX communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 1b is a schematic diagram connected to the weather report tower and the external disaster prevention center of Figure 1,

Figure 2a is a perspective view of the intensity sensor of Figure 1a,

2b is a sectional view of FIG. 2a,

Figure 2c is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of FIG.

3 is a system configuration diagram of the weather report tower shown in FIG. 1;

4 is a system configuration diagram of the WiMAX node shown in FIG.

5 is a block diagram of a disaster prevention network system using the weather report tower of FIG.

6 is an exemplary view of system construction of FIG. 5;

7 is a flowchart of a disaster prevention network method using the disaster prevention network system of FIG. 5;

8 to 9 are flow charts showing an embodiment in the case where the measured weather observation information of the weather observation information transmission step of the weather report tower exceeds a previously stored reference information value;

10 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a bypass connection between weather report towers.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 ... Weather Tower 110 ... Rainfall / Snow Surveying Sensors

111.Receptacle 112 ... Hole

120 Force sensor 121 Counter plate

122 ... motor 123 ... receiving groove

124 ... through 125

126 ... Aberration sensor 130 ... Wind / Anemometer

140 Camera ... 141 Camera Motor

150 ... speaker 160 ... control unit

170 WiMAX Node 180 Yellow Dust Sensor

190 ... Vertical 192 ... Temperature Sensors

195 Power Supply 196 Solar Incident Panel

200 ... Disaster Prevention Center 300 ... Secondary Weather Report Tower

400 ... Main Weather Report Tower 500 ... Vehicle Repeater

600 ... Disaster prevention network system using weather communication tower

The present invention relates to a weather report tower using a WiMAX communication method, and a disaster prevention network system and a disaster prevention network method using the same, and more specifically, the weather that changes rapidly as a result of wireless transmission of weather observation information measured at an installation location. The present invention relates to a weather report tower using WiMAX communication system, a disaster prevention network system, and a disaster prevention network method using the same.

Generally, meteorological disasters refer to disasters caused by meteorological phenomena such as rain, wind, snow, hail, and the like, when heavy disasters are expected due to the above-mentioned weather phenomena analyzed by the Korea Meteorological Agency, etc., heavy snow alarms, typhoon alarms, Weather alarms such as storm alarms and heavy rain alarms are notified through broadcast means such as TV or radio relay.

However, the conventional weather notification method is limited to a limited time because it only transmits and reports weather information from a broadcasting station such as a TV or a radio based on data analyzed by a disaster prevention center such as a meteorological office. Only as much weather information is received, and such a notification range is also limited to a specific region has a disadvantage that the reliability of the weather information is not guaranteed.

In addition, due to industrial development, extreme weather events such as the El Niño phenomenon, localized heavy rain, and late snowfall are also occurring continuously. In this case, prompt weather notification and corresponding response must be carried out, but in reality, such a response cannot be achieved. In addition, since various accidents, damages, etc. are often generated before the weather information analyzed by the Meteorological Agency is notified to various places, there is a problem in that human injury and property damage are also caused.

On the other hand, in recent years, it has been proposed to install a weather measurement means in a specific area for meteorological observation and collect the measured weather information in real time and provide it to a real-time external disaster prevention center. There is a problem in that it is difficult to install in the mountains and the like located in the outskirts other than the downtown area, and there is a disadvantage that the rapid weather analysis and notification is practically difficult due to the disadvantage that the information transmission speed is not fast.

The present invention was created in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is connected to an external disaster prevention center and a WiMAX wireless communication method, so that real-time wireless transmission and reception of various information including weather observation information is possible, and there is no restriction on an installation place, and prompt weather notification. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, a disaster prevention network system, and a disaster prevention network method using the same.

Other objects and advantages of the invention will be described below and will be appreciated by the embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, the objects and advantages of the present invention can be realized by means and combinations indicated in the claims.

Weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method of the present invention for achieving the above object, the rain / snow to detect the amount of rain / snow loaded on the receiving portion formed on the upper surface / rain / snow quantity transmission information Snow measurement sensor; An intensity sensor for detecting collision intensity of rainfall hitting an upper surface and transmitting collision intensity information; Wind direction / wind speed meter to detect the wind direction and wind speed of the installation site to transmit the wind direction / wind speed information; A camera for photographing an installation location and transmitting photographing information; A speaker for outputting a notification message; A controller for processing and transmitting the meteorological observation information including the transmitted rainfall / snowfall information, collision intensity information, wind direction / wind speed information, and photographing information; And a WiMAX node performing wireless transmission / reception of an external disaster prevention center and a WiMAX communication method, and wirelessly transmitting meteorological observation information transmitted from the control unit to the disaster prevention center.

The controller may be configured to receive and process a remote control signal corresponding to an analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed at the disaster prevention center via the WiMAX node.

The remote control signal is a broadcast message corresponding to an analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center, and the control unit drives the operation of the speaker when the broadcast message is transmitted from the disaster prevention center. The broadcast message can be transmitted to the speaker.

When the at least one of the rainfall / snowfall information and the collision intensity information exceeds a pre-stored reference information value, the controller may drive the operation of the speaker to transmit a pre-stored notification message to the speaker. .

On the other hand, the controller, when at least one or more of the rainfall / snowfall information, the collision intensity information exceeds a pre-stored reference information value to drive the operation of the camera generates an emergency signal including the weather observation information The WiMAX node wirelessly transmits emergency information generated by the controller to the external disaster prevention center, wirelessly receives a broadcast message corresponding to the emergency signal from the disaster prevention center, and the controller controls the broadcast from the WiMAX node. When a message is received, the broadcast message may be transmitted to the speaker by driving the speaker.

The strength sensor may include a striking plate of a plate shape which senses a collision intensity of a hit rainfall and transmits collision intensity information to the controller; And a motor for adjusting the inclination of the blow plate, wherein the control unit uses the wind direction / wind speed information transmitted from the wind direction / wind meter to tilt the control plate so that the blow direction of the blow plate surface and the rainfall are always vertical. A signal can be generated and transmitted to the motor.

The intensity sensor is formed with a receiving groove for accommodating the hitting plate and the motor, the bottom surface and the upper and lower receiving grooves so that rainfall falling into the receiving groove through the edge of the hitting plate flows out. A body formed with a through hole communicating; And an aberration sensor installed inside the through hole and detecting the outflow speed of the outflowing rainfall while rotating during the outflow of the rainfall, and transmitting the rainfall speed information to the controller, wherein the controller further processes the rainfall speed information. Can be sent.

On the other hand, the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method of the present invention further comprises a yellow dust detection sensor for measuring the amount of yellow dust generated in the installation place and transmits the yellow dust information, the control unit can further process and transmit the yellow dust information. have.

In addition, the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method of the present invention, further includes a vertical system for transmitting the tower granular information by detecting the vertical standing state of the weather notification tower, the control unit further, the tower granular information Can be processed and transmitted.

On the other hand, the disaster prevention network system using the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method of the present invention for achieving the above object, and transmits the weather observation information detected through the weather observation, wireless transmission and reception of the WiMAX method between each other A plurality of auxiliary weather report towers to be implemented; Wireless transmission / reception of each auxiliary weather report tower and WiMAX system is performed, and transmits weather observation information detected through meteorological observation, and is installed in a high altitude compared to the auxiliary weather report tower; And a disaster prevention center performing wireless transmission / reception of the main weather report tower and WiMAX system, receiving and analyzing the weather observation information, generating a remote control signal corresponding to the analysis result, and transmitting the signal to the main weather report tower, The remote control signal may be transmitted and output to the auxiliary weather report tower via the main weather report tower and the main weather report tower.

Here, the meteorological observation beam detected at each weather report tower, rainfall / snowfall information about rain or snow, impact intensity information hitting the rainfall, rainfall speed information on the speed of the incoming rainfall outflow, wind direction of the installation place / Wind speed information, camera photographing information of the installation place, the yellow dust information of the installation place, the tower granular information of the vertical standing state of the weather report tower may include information.

In addition, the auxiliary weather report tower and the main weather report tower, the rainfall / snow measurement sensor for detecting the rain / snow amount of rain or snow loaded on the receiving portion formed on the upper surface to transmit the rainfall / snow quantity information; An intensity sensor for detecting collision intensity of rainfall hitting an upper surface and transmitting collision intensity information; Wind direction / wind speed meter to detect the wind direction and wind speed of the installation site to transmit the wind direction / wind speed information; A camera for photographing an installation location and transmitting photographing information; A speaker for outputting a notification message; A controller for processing and transmitting the meteorological observation information including the transmitted rainfall / snowfall information, collision intensity information, wind direction / wind speed information, and photographing information; And wireless transmission and reception of the WiMAX communication method is performed, it is possible to wirelessly transmit the weather observation information transmitted from the control unit.

Here, the vehicle type relay center having a mobile WiMAX node and the terminal device that monitors the wireless transmission and reception through the vehicle WiMAX node and the wireless weather transmission and reception of the WiMAX system with the auxiliary weather report tower and the main weather report tower It may further include.

On the other hand, the disaster prevention network method using the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method of the present invention for achieving the above object, the secondary weather report installed in the low land compared to the main weather report tower and the main weather report tower installed in the highlands. A meteorological observation information transmission step of a meteorological notification tower wirelessly transmitting the meteorological observation information measured by the tower in a WiMAX method; The meteorological observation information transmitted from the auxiliary weather report tower is wirelessly received at an external disaster prevention center via the main weather report tower, and the weather observation signal transmitted from the main weather report tower is wirelessly received at the disaster prevention center. Receiving meteorological observation information; The disaster prevention center analyzes meteorological observation information transmitted from the auxiliary weather report tower and the main weather report tower, respectively, generates a remote control signal corresponding to each analysis result, and wirelessly transmits the data using the WiMAX method. Transmitting step; And remote control signals of the auxiliary weather report tower and the main weather report tower transmitted from the disaster prevention center are received at the main weather report tower, and the remote control signals of the auxiliary weather report tower are received via the main weather report tower. It may include the step of receiving a remote control signal of the weather report tower received in the weather report tower.

Here, the disaster prevention network method of the present invention may further include a remote control signal output step of the weather report tower, wherein each weather report tower outputs the received remote control signal.

The remote control signal is a broadcast message corresponding to an analysis result of the meteorological observation information at the disaster prevention center, and each weather report tower drives the operation of a speaker when the broadcast message is received. You can print

In addition, at least one or more of the rainfall / snow quantity information on the rain or snow detected by each weather report tower, the impact strength information hitting the rainfall, the rainfall speed information on the speed of the incoming rainfall is stored in the base information When exceeding the value, each of the weather report tower may further include a notification message output step of outputting a pre-stored notification message by driving the operation of the speaker.

In addition, the meteorological observation information transmission step of the weather report tower, rainfall / snowfall information about the rain or snow detected in each weather report tower, the impact intensity information hitting the rainfall, the rainfall about the speed of the incoming rainfall outflow When at least one of the speed information exceeds a preset reference information value, the camera installed in each weather report tower is driven to photograph an installation location and generate an emergency signal including the weather observation information and acquired shooting information. In the remote control signal transmission step of the disaster prevention center, the disaster prevention center receives and analyzes the emergency signal transmitted from each weather report tower, and generates a broadcast message corresponding to each analysis result. WiMAX can be wirelessly transmitted to each weather report tower.

On the other hand, each of the weather report tower, a communication speed measuring step of measuring the wireless communication speed with any one weather report tower in communication in real time; Performing a wireless communication with at least one weather report tower connected to the one weather report tower when the wireless communication speed with the one weather report tower is less than or equal to a preset reference speed; Generating a speed measurement table relating to the wireless communication speed by measuring a wireless communication speed with the at least one other weather report tower being communicated; And bypassing the one day weather report tower via the other day weather report tower by communicating with another selected weather report tower representing an optimal communication speed among the other weather report towers based on the speed measurement table. Communication can be performed.

In addition, the auxiliary weather report tower and the main weather report tower, a wireless transmission and reception of the WiMAX system and a mobile vehicle relay center including a terminal device that monitors the wireless transmission and reception status can be implemented.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle of definition.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

Figure 1a is a schematic perspective view of the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1b is a schematic diagram connected to the weather report tower and the external disaster prevention center of Figure 1, Figure 2a is a strength sensor of Figure 1a 2B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of an operating state of FIG. 2A, FIG. 3 is a system configuration diagram of a weather report tower shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram of a WiMAX node shown in FIG. to be.

5 is a configuration diagram of a disaster prevention network system using the weather report tower of FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram of system construction of FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a disaster prevention network method using the disaster prevention network system of FIG. 5, and FIGS. 8 to 9 are diagrams illustrating a case where measured weather observation information of a meteorological observation information transmitting step of a weather report tower exceeds a previously stored information value. 10 is a flowchart showing an embodiment, and Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of a bypass connection between weather report towers.

The present invention relates to a weather report tower using WiMAX transmission technology, and a disaster prevention network system and a control network method using such a weather report tower. The weather report tower collects weather observation information through a weather report tower at all times. In case of an emergency where a weather disaster is predicted, a comprehensive command communication system capable of prompt weather notification and quick response can be implemented by receiving corresponding information from an external disaster prevention center.

Meanwhile, the WiMAX (WiMAX) IEEE 802.16d (WiMAX) transmission technology is a communication technology capable of providing high-speed wireless multimedia communication service. The WiMAX (IEMAX 802.16d) transmission technology extends the service to a broadband network by avoiding a short-range wireless communication method. Can effectively provide interworking and dynamic services.

The WiMAX transmission technology can be remotely transmitted up to 120 km and can realize a transmission speed of up to 40 Mbps in fixed and mobile states, thus allowing a large capacity to transmit a large amount of data such as various sensor data including voice and video data at once. This is an excellent advantage for high speed long distance transmission in that it can be transmitted with

In addition, the transmission equipment employing the WiMAX communication method can be made smaller than any base station equipment, so the installation place is not limited, and only the antenna equipment needs to be installed at a desired position. There is an advantage that the time required for installation can be significantly shortened to several hours (eg 4-5 hours).

In addition, the WiMAX method has a communication distance that is tens of times larger than a conventional wireless communication method that relies on a hot-spot zone for Wi-Fi short-range communication, and allows for large data transmission. Thus, the urban area as well as the mountain wall (山 間 僻 地), islands, vehicles do not enter the area, the existing telecommunications operators can not cover the network installation has the advantage that can overcome the local limitations.

According to the WiMAX communication method as described above, the Internet function can be performed through the usual wireless WiMAX network network, as well as the rapid communication with the weather report tower and disaster prevention center in case of emergency emergency There is an advantage that can save lives and property damage.

As shown in Figure 1a to Figure 4, the weather report tower 100 using the WiMAX communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention rainfall / snow surveying sensor 110, strength sensor 120, wind direction / wind speed meter 130, a camera 140, a speaker 150, a controller 160, and a WiMAX node 170 may be included.

The rainfall / snowfall measurement sensor 110 transmits the detected rainfall / snowfall information to the controller 160 by detecting rainfall / snowfall related to rain or snow loaded on the receiving portion 111 formed on the upper surface as shown in FIG. 1A. That's the part.

The accommodating part 111 may have a shape in which the width thereof is narrowed downward, and a hole 112 may be formed at the lowermost end thereof. That is, the rainfall / snowfall measurement sensor 110 may measure the amount of rainfall / snowfall through the information, such as the number of water droplets per hour falling through the hole 112 formed at the lower end of the accommodating portion 111 or the acceleration of dropping the water droplets.

Of course, the structure and measurement method of the rainfall / snow measurement sensor 110 is not limited to this and can be changed to other structures that can be measured rainfall / snowfall.

The intensity sensor 120 detects the impact strength of the rainfall hitting the upper surface and transmits the impact strength information to the controller 160, the impact strength of the rainfall is affected by rainfall, wind direction, wind speed, etc. Therefore, it can be usefully used as weather survey information.

Here, the collision intensity information may be collision intensity information for the entire area of the hitting plate hitting the rainfall or collision intensity information per unit area, that is, each partition space of the hitting plate.

On the other hand, the strength detection sensor 120, as shown in Figure 2a to 2c, the impact plate of the plate shape for transmitting the impact strength information to the controller to detect the impact strength of the impacted rainfall and the impact plate 121 It may include a motor 122 to adjust the tilt of the).

At this time, the control unit 160, by using the wind direction / wind speed information transmitted from the wind direction / anemometer 130, by generating a tilt signal for controlling the blow direction of the impact plate surface and the rainfall always vertical to the motor Preferred to 122.

This is to extract more reliable rainfall impact strength information by maintaining the condition that the impact strength of the rainfall is the maximum, that is, the condition that the impact direction of the rainfall is perpendicular to the plate surface of the impact plate.

Meanwhile, the intensity detection sensor 120 may include a main body 125 and an aberration sensor 126.

The main body 125 has a through hole 124 communicating vertically with the receiving groove 123 so that the rainfall falling into the receiving groove 123 through the edge of the impact plate 121 flows out. It is a part formed on the bottom surface.

In addition, the aberration sensor 126 may be installed inside the through hole 124 to detect the outflow speed of the outflowing rainfall while rotating during the outflow of the rainfall to transmit the rainfall speed information to the controller 160. Since the rainfall rate increases in proportion to the rainfall, it can be useful information for meteorological observation for disaster notification.

As described above, according to the present invention, by using only one or more selected from the above-mentioned rainfall / snow quantity information, rainfall impact strength information hitting the rainfall, rainfall outflow rate information that the rainfall is discharged, the conventional case that simply measured rainfall only Compared to the above, there is an advantage of providing more detailed and reliable weather observation information.

Meanwhile, the wind direction / wind speed meter 130 may detect wind direction and wind speed of an installation place and transmit wind direction / wind speed information to the controller 160.

The camera 140 is a part for photographing the installation place to transmit the shooting information to the control unit 160, the separate camera motor 141 that can be moved up and down, left and right and rotation to ensure a comprehensive view of the shooting location Can be connected and rotated.

The camera 140 is an infrared camera, so that when the brightness of the installation place is dark, that is, efficient camera shooting can be performed even in the dark due to night, cloudy weather, rain or snow, and also to ensure clear shooting quality even in such bad conditions. It is also possible to consist of.

Meanwhile, the speaker 150 may output various notification messages transmitted from the controller 160 or the external disaster prevention center 200.

The controller 160 processes meteorological observation information including the transmitted rainfall / snowfall information, collision intensity information, rainfall velocity information, wind direction / wind speed information, and photographing information, and transmits the processed meteorological observation information to the WiMAX node 170. As part of the transmission, an operation such as signal processing for converting the meteorological observation information into a signal suitable for wireless transmission may be performed.

The WiMAX node 170 is a wireless transmission / reception portion of the WiMAX communication method with the external disaster prevention center 200, and wirelessly transmits weather observation information transmitted from the control unit 160 to the disaster prevention center 200. On the contrary, the information transmitted from the disaster prevention center 200 may be wirelessly received.

Here, the external disaster prevention center 200 may further include a meteorological office, a firefighting disaster prevention agency, a broadcasting station, a police agency, an environmental agency as well as other related organizations related to various disaster prevention as shown in FIG. 1B. In addition to the disaster prevention center located in a fixed place as described above it can encompass all of the movable disaster prevention center that can move like a vehicle. Of course, the disaster prevention center 200 preferably includes at least one selected from the centers listed.

As described above, according to the weather report tower 100 of the present invention, it is possible to implement the collection of the weather observation information data in real time, and also to transmit the collected data to the disaster prevention center 200 in real time.

Here, the disaster prevention center 200 may generate a control signal for controlling the weather report tower 100 by using the received weather observation information, and also stores the information in a database to be used as regular weather analysis data. In addition, it is possible to share weather information by providing analyzed data to various organizations or facilities.

On the other hand, the weather report tower 100 of the present invention, the frequent occurrence in the spring or autumn season causes yellowing of environmental pollution and harmful to human health by measuring the amount of yellow dust generated by the yellow dust sensor for transmitting the yellow dust information ( 180) and a vertical system 190 for transmitting the tower granular information by detecting a vertical standing state of the weather report tower 100, wherein the control unit 160, the yellow dust information and the tower granular information Can further process and transmit.

The weather report tower 100 is inclined to the support pillar portion does not maintain a vertical state as the base of the support pillar is inadequate due to the loss of soil in case of various disasters or disasters such as storm, heavy rain, storm, river flood, etc. In addition, breaks or falls can result in enormous financial losses, increased maintenance costs, safety accidents such as electric shocks, and personal injury.

Conventionally, due to the inability to monitor the tilted or collapsed state of the weather report tower 100 in real time, it was difficult to deal with it immediately, but there was a disadvantage in that the damage was aggravated. According to the present invention, the vertical state of the weather report tower 100 was Real-time detection of the possible to deal with in advance before the break or fall, etc. has the advantage that can dramatically reduce other losses or property and casualties.

For example, the granularity information of the weather report tower 100 wirelessly transmitted through the controller 160 and the WiMAX node 170 may be analyzed at the disaster prevention center 200, and the analysis result of the granularity information is equal to or greater than a reference value. When it is determined that the inclination has occurred, the disaster prevention center 200 may give instructions to each department in charge of jurisdiction by wire or wireless to take measures to enable immediate recovery of the inclination of the corresponding weather report tower (100).

In addition, according to the present invention is provided with a temperature sensor 192 for detecting the temperature of the place where the weather report tower 100 is installed to detect the real-time temperature and transmit and provide the detected temperature information to the disaster prevention center 200 at all times You can do that. The temperature sensor 192 may be usefully used in the event of a fire in the mountains, remote areas, etc. in addition to the general day and night temperature changes.

On the other hand, the present invention, each component (rainfall / snow measurement sensor, strength sensor, aberration sensor, wind direction / wind speed meter, camera, speaker, control unit, yellow dust sensor, vertical system, etc. provided in the weather report tower 100) ) May include a power supply unit 195 for supplying power.

The weather report tower 100 may be installed in an area continuously affected by abnormal weather or terrain problems, for example, a mountainous area of Gangwon-do. In this case, the power is pulled due to the geographic and geographical installation conditions. Coming may not be enough. In order to solve this problem, the power supply unit 195 may include a solar incidence panel 196 that generates electricity by using incident solar energy as illustrated in FIG. 1A, and may supply power by accumulating solar energy.

Of course, the power supply unit 195 uses each component using at least one selected from the power supplied in real time from a wired external power line, the power of a separately stored capacitor, and the photovoltaic storage power using the solar incident panel 196. Can be powered.

In addition, the power supply unit 195 may generally be controlled by the controller 160 to consume only a small amount of power when no abnormal weather is detected, and through the WiMAX node 170 when the abnormal weather is detected. Due to wireless communication, various data signal processing of the control unit 160, capturing large-capacity image data of the camera 140, driving of the speaker 150, a large amount of power may be consumed, and thus, a high capacity power storage device is designed and installed. It is preferable.

The controller 160 may receive and process a remote control signal corresponding to an analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center 200 via the WiMAX node 170. The remote control signal is a camera motor 141 control signal for driving the camera when the field of view of the camera 140 is not secured, a request signal for requesting retransmission of weather observation information, power supply control for each component It may be a power control signal.

Here, the remote control signal may be a broadcast message corresponding to the analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center 200, the control unit 160 is a broadcast message from the disaster prevention center 200 When transmitted, the broadcast message may be transmitted to the speaker 150 by driving an operation of the speaker 150.

For example, when the disaster prevention center 200 analyzes the yellow dust information in the meteorological observation information and the amount of yellow dust occurrence is more than the reference value, the broadcast message corresponding to the yellow dust occurrence, for example, "the concentration of the yellow dust is high, so outdoor activities are prohibited. It may be a good message "and the transmitted message may be output to the speaker 150.

In addition, in addition, if the rainfall exceeds the standard information value, the broadcast message transmitted from the disaster prevention center (200) "Rain alarm has been issued. Recovery personnel will be put in less than an hour. Evacuate to a place. " And so on.

Here, the controller 160 drives the operation of the speaker 150 only when the broadcast message is transmitted, and cuts off the power supplied to the speaker 150 when the speaker 150 is not used. It is desirable to minimize power consumption.

The controller 160 supplies power to the speaker 150 when the at least one of the rainfall / snowfall information, the collision intensity information, and the rainfall speed information exceeds a previously stored reference information value. A notification message, that is, the notification message for notifying the evacuation or caution to the residents around the installation place so as to correspond to the excess may be transmitted to the speaker 150.

Here, the notification message may be an alarm alarm, a voice message, or the like. As described above, the controller 160 may reduce power consumption by supplying or cutting off power supplied to the speaker 150 depending on whether the speaker 150 is used.

As described above, the reference information value stored in the storage unit 166 of the controller 160 serves as a disaster prediction criterion regarding rainfall / snowfall information, the collision strength information, rainfall speed information, and the like. Of course, the present invention can include information that is not listed, that is, air volume / wind speed information, etc. as a disaster prediction criteria.

The controller 160 drives the operation of the camera 140 when at least one of the rainfall / snowfall information, the collision intensity information, and the rainfall velocity information exceeds a previously stored reference information value. An emergency signal including observation information may be generated.

In this case, the WiMAX node 170 wirelessly transmits the generated emergency information to the external disaster prevention center 200 and wirelessly receives a broadcast message corresponding to the emergency signal from the disaster prevention center 200. That is, the disaster prevention center 200 may analyze a disaster situation based on the emergency signal including the meteorological observation information and transmit a broadcast message corresponding thereto.

When the broadcast message transmitted from the WiMAX node 170 is received, the controller 160 may drive the operation of the speaker 150 to transmit the broadcast message to the speaker 150.

The broadcast message based on the analysis data of the disaster prevention center 200 may be more accurate, detailed, and reliable than the notification message previously stored in the controller 160.

For example, when some or all of the weather observation information exceeds the reference information value, the weather report tower 100 outputs a pre-stored notification message to the controller 160 to allow residents to understand the current situation. After reinforcing the prevalence of the rampant, the broadcast message analyzed and transmitted later in the disaster prevention center 200 can be output later to enable more reliable situation analysis, field command, and the like than the previously outputted notification message.

Meanwhile, the controller 160 may be programmed to be divided into an alarm preparation step, an alarm issuing step, a danger alarm step, and the like according to the degree of inputted weather observation information exceeding the reference information value.

The controller 160 included in the weather report tower 100 may store and process information transmitted from each component, and may include a CPU 161, a video signal processor 162, an audio codec 163, and a flash. The ROM 164, the SD RAM 165, and the storage unit 166 may be included.

That is, the controller 160 controls the entire peripheral circuit and the CPU 161 which is a central processing unit for calculating various kinds of information, a video signal processor 162 for compressing the image of the camera 140, and the shooting information. Audio Codec (163) for outputting various messages and processing audio information of the camera 140, Flash ROM (164) and SD RAM (SD RAM) 165 for storing and operating various programs. The storage unit 166 may store data such as weather observation information.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, MPEG4 and Motion JPEG image compression and audio compression technology may be used to simultaneously transmit multimedia information including various video and audio signals captured by the camera 140 and various weather observation information. Wire / wireless LAN for wired / wireless communication between components (eg, between the camera 140 and the controller 160, between the speaker 150 and the controller 160, etc.) may be included.

On the other hand, the WiMAX node 170 may have a protocol for performing communication between the router module (Switching module) and each node (Node) in accordance with the operation of the Digital Engine Board, 5.8GHz band RF Board and IF Board, international standard IEEE 802.16d scheme can be followed. In addition, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technology may be used for high-speed data transmission, and when 16QAM is used in a 10 MHz bandwidth, data transmission of up to 40 Mbps may be possible. Moreover, the signal amplification and the use of appropriate antennas provide the basis for transmitting up to 120 km, thus providing various forms of faster and smoother communication.

4 is a detailed configuration diagram of the WiMAX node 170, which may be combined in a configuration of a digital engine (DE) board, an RF board and an IF board in a 5.8 GHz band, and transmission data may be controlled by the switch controller 173. Through the first WiMAX module 171 and the second WiMAX module 172 through a long distance (maximum 60Km) it is possible to transmit and receive.

In this case, the switch controller 173 uses L2 and L3 switches and performs a switching role by distinguishing each data, and the internal transmission speed may be configured to support a speed of up to 100 Mbps. In addition, the POE (Power of Ethernet; 174) is connected to the terminal 176 through the Ethernet port (176) directly connected to the captured image information and various weather observation information controlled by the switch controller 173 to the image or voice Real-time monitoring can be enabled. Here, the terminal 176 may mean a console such as a notebook computer, a computer, and personal digital assistants (PDAs).

In addition, the first WiMAX module 171 and the second WiMAX module 172 by the frequency separation between each other to enable smooth transmission and reception, it is preferable that all of these components are configured in a single system in a unified form.

Hereinafter, a disaster prevention network system using the weather report tower 100 having the above configuration will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 6.

The disaster prevention network system 600 using the weather report tower according to the present invention includes an auxiliary weather report tower 300, a main weather report tower 400, and a disaster prevention center 200.

The auxiliary weather report tower 300 is provided in plural, can wirelessly transmit the weather observation information detected through the weather observation, wireless transmission and reception of the WiMAX method can be implemented between each other, such a plurality of auxiliary weather report tower The number of installations 300 may be changed according to the terrain and the distance of the installed area. In addition, each auxiliary weather report tower (300) is always connected to the WiMAX communication method, if any one auxiliary weather report tower 300 is lost or damaged due to abnormal weather or disaster, or any other auxiliary weather report. The tower 300 can compensate for this.

The main meteorological report tower 400 may wirelessly transmit weather observation information detected through meteorological observations, such as the subsidiary meteorological report tower 300, and wireless transmission / reception of WiMAX system with each subsidiary meteorological report tower 300 is performed. It can be implemented, and also will be installed in the highlands compared to the auxiliary weather report tower (300).

The detailed configuration and function of the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300 as described above is the same as the configuration and function of the above-described weather report tower 100 will be omitted.

In addition, the meteorological observation beam detected by the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300, rainfall / snowfall information on the rain or snow, collision strength information hitting the rainfall, the incoming rainfall is leaked It may include at least one of the rain speed information on the speed, the wind direction / wind speed information of the installation place, the camera shooting information of the installation place, the yellow dust information of the installation place, the tower granular information of the vertical standing state of the weather report tower. Since the detailed description of each piece of information is also the same as described above, it will be omitted.

On the other hand, the disaster prevention center 200 is a wireless transmission and reception of the WiMAX system and the main weather report tower 400 is implemented, receives and analyzes the weather observation information, generates a remote control signal corresponding to the analysis result to the main The weather report tower 400 may be transmitted. Of course, the type of such disaster prevention center 200 is the same as described above, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, each remote control signal transmitted from the disaster prevention center 200 is transmitted and output to the main weather report tower 400, and also via the main weather report tower 400, the auxiliary weather report tower (300) ) Can be sent and output.

That is, the disaster prevention center 200 generates and remotely transmits each remote control signal corresponding to the analysis result of the weather observation information transmitted from each of the weather report towers 200 and 300. Here, after the remote control signal for each weather report tower (200,300) is collectively received in the main weather report tower 400, the remote control signal for the main weather report tower 400 is the main weather report tower (400) ) And the remote control signal for the auxiliary weather report tower 300 is wirelessly transmitted from the main weather report tower 400 to the auxiliary weather report tower 300, and then received and processed by the auxiliary weather report tower 300. do.

On the other hand, Figure 6 is a diagram showing the construction of the disaster prevention network system 600 is configured as described above, as shown in the main weather report tower 400 is installed toward the upstream of the terrain, the downstream or inhabitants The auxiliary weather report tower 300 may be installed in the village, and may vary depending on the installation distance or the terrain, but is always divided into the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300.

This is because the downstream area is more frequent disaster occurrence due to extreme weather than the upstream area and the damage is also enormous, so that the main weather report tower 400 between the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the disaster prevention center 200 It is desirable to be installed in a stable upstream area from loss or damage so that various relay roles can be performed at all times.

In other words, when a river overflows due to heavy rain or landslides occur, the damage of the downstream region is more severe as the river or by-products flow down into the downstream region. Indeed, the amount of rainfall suddenly descending from the mountainous terrain due to rainy season and local heavy rains floods the river area, resulting in the loss of life, and the heavy rain on the upstream side. Therefore, FIG. 6 shows that the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the main weather report tower 400 are interconnected in such an extreme weather situation, and the main weather report tower 400 is transmitted from each weather report tower 300 or 400. The meteorological observation information can be transmitted and notified to various disaster prevention centers 200 in real time.

When such an emergency occurs, disaster prevention centers 200 in each region send emergency disaster local broadcasts without delay, and evacuate the speaker 150 of each weather report tower 300 and 400 shown in FIG. Command broadcasts should be provided in real time.

Although the present invention has been described mainly by way of example mountainous terrain or flooded river areas as shown in Figure 6 can be fully applied to the general urban area, of course.

As described above, the main weather report tower 400 maintains a communication connection with the auxiliary weather report tower 300 at a state in which the main weather report tower 400 is installed at a stable position compared to the auxiliary weather report tower 300. Always receive the status report of the downstream area due to the movement of forest fire, etc. can be transmitted to the disaster prevention center 200, and also transmitted by relaying the signal transmitted from the disaster prevention center 200 to the auxiliary weather report tower (300) Can be.

Of course, the main weather report tower 400 is installed in a stable upstream area as described above is not absolutely safe from natural disasters such as strong storms, between the disaster prevention center 200 and the auxiliary weather report tower (300) The communication must be maintained at all times, that is, the relay role between the disaster prevention center 200 and the weather report tower 100 should always be made, the main weather report tower 400 is more robust than the auxiliary weather report tower (300). Fabrication and installation in a structure may also be advantageous in terms of the cost of quickly identifying and maintaining disasters in the future.

On the other hand, since the auxiliary weather report tower 300 is installed in a plurality of at least two or more, the reliability of the communication can be maintained even if any one auxiliary weather report tower 300 is lost due to a disaster Can be raised even higher.

Such a system ultimately uses a WiMAX wireless transmission system, and is not limited to only transmitting and receiving data. Anyone who installs a transmission system having a WiMAX node of a WiMAX communication system at a rescue worker and a rescue center at a disaster site will be able to It is easy to monitor and has the advantage of establishing civil / military / military operational command system.

That is, the disaster prevention network system 600 using the weather report tower of the present invention, as shown in Figures 5 to 6, the wireless weather transmission and reception of the WiMAX system mutually with the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the main weather report tower (400). The mobile vehicle relay center 500 may further include a vehicle WiMAX node 510 to be implemented and a terminal device 520 in which a wireless transmission / reception situation is monitored through the vehicle WiMAX node 510. Here, the terminal device 520 may mean a console such as a notebook computer, a computer, and personal digital assistants (PDAs).

According to the vehicle type relay center 500, the vehicle WiMAX node 510 is provided to enable wireless transmission of data to and from the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300.

In addition, the vehicle-type relay center 500 to the emergency jurisdiction vehicle and emergency medical vehicle input to each jurisdiction when it is determined that the damage to each region is continued or the expected damage area through the communication with the weather report tower 100 described above. By making prompt requests it can be configured to support rapid on-site detection and protection of life.

On the other hand, the actual proper distance between the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300 may be around 40Km if there is no excessive constraints on the location constraints, the main weather report tower 400 and the disaster prevention center 200 The proper distance between can also be set to a section of about 40km, which means that a total of 80Km to 100Km or more long distance wireless communication section can be covered.

Hereinafter, a disaster prevention network method using the disaster prevention network system 600 using the weather report tower as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.

First, compared to the main weather report tower 400 and the main weather report tower 400 installed in the highlands, each of the weather observation information measured by the auxiliary weather report tower 300 installed in the lowland wirelessly transmits the WiMAX communication method ( S710). Here, each of the meteorological observation beams is the same as described above, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Next, the weather observation information transmitted from the auxiliary weather report tower 300 is wirelessly received by the external disaster prevention center 200 via the main weather report tower 400, and transmitted from the main weather report tower 400. The weather observation signal is wirelessly received by the disaster prevention center 200 (S720).

After receiving the meteorological observation information of the disaster prevention center (S720), the disaster prevention center 200 analyzes the meteorological observation information transmitted from the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the main weather report tower 400, respectively, The remote control signal corresponding to the analysis result is generated and wirelessly transmitted in the WiMAX method (S730).

After the remote control transmission step (S730) of the disaster prevention center, the remote control signal of the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the remote control signal of the main weather report tower (400) transmitted from the disaster prevention center 200 is the main weather Received in each of the notification tower 400, where the remote control signal of the auxiliary weather report tower 300 is also received in the auxiliary weather report tower via the main weather report tower (400) (S740).

Next, each of the weather report tower (300,400) outputs the received remote control signal (S750).

Here, the remote control signal may be a broadcast message corresponding to the analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center 200, as described above, as described above in each weather report tower (300,400) When the broadcast message is received, the broadcast message may be output by driving an operation of the speaker 150 provided in the weather report towers 300 and 400.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, each of the weather report towers 300 and 400 may include at least one of rainfall / snowfall information regarding measured rain or snow, collision intensity information at which rainfall hits, and rainfall velocity information regarding a speed at which incoming rainfall flows out. When it is detected that one or more information exceeds a pre-stored reference information value (S810), each weather report tower 100 drives the operation of the speaker 150 to pre-stored notification message through the speaker 150 The output notification message may be output (S820).

In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, each of the weather report towers 300 and 400 may include at least one of rainfall / snowfall information regarding measured rain or snow, collision intensity information in which rainfall hits, and rainfall velocity information regarding inflow rates of rainfall. When it is detected that one or more information exceeds a pre-stored reference information value (S910), by driving the camera 140 installed in each of the weather report tower (300,400) to shoot the installation place and the meteorological observation information and acquired shooting An emergency signal including information may be generated and wirelessly transmitted (S920).

At this time, the disaster prevention center 200 receives and analyzes the emergency signal transmitted from each weather report tower (300,400), generates a broadcast message corresponding to each analysis result and wirelessly to each weather report tower in the WiMAX method It can transmit (S930).

Each weather report tower 300 and 400 may output a broadcast message by driving an operation of the speaker 150 when a broadcast message is received (S940).

In the disaster prevention network method as described above, each weather report tower (300,400) can collect, store and transmit the weather observation information through the weather observation to the disaster prevention center 200 when there is no weather abnormality, Meteorological observation can be used for the purpose of research / experiment / weather statistics in the disaster prevention center (200).

In case of a sudden situation such as a local heavy rain or a change in the course of a typhoon, each weather report tower 300 and 400 processes and analyzes each weather observation information to immediately measure the measured value more than a reference value. By driving the alarm or to output a guide message corresponding to an emergency, the camera 140 may be driven to transmit and notify the meteorological observation information to the disaster prevention center 200 with the photographed information. .

In addition, it is preferable that communication is always connected between the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and between the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the main weather report tower 400 regardless of general and emergency situations.

The weather report towers 300 and 400 may store general weather information such as ambient temperature, wind direction, and wind speed in a general situation, or transmit them to the main weather report tower 400, and request weather information from an external disaster prevention center 200. If there is a call to the disaster prevention center (200) it is also possible to transmit the data. Of course, the communication between the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the disaster prevention center 200 is made via the main weather report tower (400).

 When the broadcast message or the remote control signal for the emergency situation is transmitted from the disaster prevention center 200, the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report tower 300 are switched to the emergency mode, respectively, to provide an emergency weather report system. Can work as

In an emergency situation, real-time image photographing information and meteorological observation information are transmitted from the auxiliary meteorological notification tower 300 to the main meteorological notification tower 400, and the meteorological observation information is provided at the main meteorological notification tower 400 at the disaster prevention center 200. The disaster prevention center 200 may take measures such as emergency broadcasting and dispatching a field command and control vehicle based on the received data.

Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 5 and 10, each WiMAX node of the present invention is connected to each other in a mesh form to perform wireless communication, and when some WiMAX nodes are disconnected from each other, communication with other WiMAX nodes is performed. Bypass connection communication with the WiMAX node is disconnected through an example.

Each of the weather report towers 300 and 400 illustrated in FIG. 5 are woven together in a mesh form. For example, the main weather report tower 400 measures in real time the wireless communication speed with the secondary weather report tower 1 (300a) in communication (S1010).

As a result of measuring the wireless communication speed, if it is determined that the wireless communication speed with the auxiliary weather report tower 1 (300a) is less than or equal to a preset reference speed, the main weather report tower 400 is connected to the auxiliary weather report tower 1 (300a). Perform wireless communication with at least one other auxiliary weather report tower 2, 3, 4 (300b, 300c, 300d) (S1020).

The main weather report tower 400 measures the wireless communication speed with the auxiliary weather report towers 2, 3, 4 (300b, 300c, 300d), and generates a speed measurement table for each wireless communication speed (S1030). .

Next, the main weather report tower 400 is selected from the other auxiliary weather report towers 2, 3, 4 (300b, 300c, 300d) based on the generated speed measurement table for another selected work aid It is to communicate with the weather report tower (for example, 300b), and the auxiliary weather report tower 1 (300a) that was previously difficult to perform the communication using the detour connection through the other day weather report tower (300b). Communication can be performed (S1040).

Of course, such detour communication is not limited to the main weather report tower 400 as described above.

That is, for example, when the wireless communication speed measurement result with the auxiliary weather report tower 2 (300b) of the communication between the auxiliary weather report tower 1 (300a) and the auxiliary weather report tower 2 (300b) is less than the reference value, the auxiliary weather report tower. 1 300a performs communication with the main weather report tower 400 and the auxiliary weather report towers 3 and 4 (300c, 300d) to search for an optimum communication speed. In addition, the auxiliary weather report tower 1 (300a) is a secondary communication that was difficult to communicate in accordance with any one of the weather report tower (for example, auxiliary weather report tower 3 (300c)) indicating the optimum communication speed. Communication with the weather report tower 2 (300b) is possible.

 Meanwhile, the auxiliary weather report tower 300 and the main weather report tower 400 include a mobile vehicle relay center 500 and a WiMAX system including a terminal device 520 in which the wireless transmission / reception situation as described above is monitored. The wireless transmission and reception of can be implemented and this effect is also the same as described above.

According to the disaster prevention network method using the weather report tower of the present invention as described above, as the weather observation information transmitted from each weather report tower (300,400) is transmitted to the disaster prevention center 200 through the WiMAX wireless communication network, each weather report tower ( 300,400) Real-time situation can be grasped and remote command control at the place where it is installed.By combining wireless RF module and WiMAX mesh transmission technology, real-time ultra-high speed wireless transmission and reception is achieved, thus survivability, flexibility, applicability, reliability and stability. Can be guaranteed.

On the other hand, the auxiliary weather report tower 300 is always connected to the main weather report tower 400 to transmit and receive each data, the main weather report tower 400 is always in communication with the external disaster prevention center 200 and each communication Contents and instructions that can be delivered to the main weather report tower (400).

In addition, even in emergency situations such as extreme weather and disasters, the WiMAX transmission system enables flexible communication at any time and anywhere to solve life-saving tasks in a short time, and to prevent the spread of more serious damages in advance, even after a disaster. It can be meaningful that it can secure a continuous disaster communication channel.

In addition, the present invention was invented to compensate for the problems in the long-distance transmission and ultra-high speed data transmission as described above, the effect that can support the national civil service by interworking the wireless communication network based on the WiMAX system with the national weather disaster network There is.

In addition, in order to improve the service quality of public support activities, it is possible to realize lower-cost and high-performance disaster prevention effects by realizing 100% localization of SoC (System on Chip) production of WiMAX system's internal DE (Digital Engine) Board. Effective disaster prevention system can be implemented through the development of content to improve its utilization.

On the other hand, a number of ready-made disasters can occur each year, such as the succession of extreme weather events, frequent local heavy rains, and late heavy snowfall. to be.

Disaster rescue may be neglected or delayed due to poor weather communication system and lack of real-time weather reporting system. Actually, it is important to refrain from introducing rescue workers into weather disasters with only one radio in Korea. . Therefore, in order to establish a safe, accurate and reliable communication method according to the present invention, an advanced type of system such as WiMAX wireless transmission must be established, which leads to the safety of people's precious lives and the anxiety caused by weather disasters. Can achieve the effect of early treatment.

As described above, although the present invention has been described by way of limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto and is described by the person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. Various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

The weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method and the disaster prevention network system and the disaster prevention network method using the same provide the following effects.

First, it is possible to promptly cope with the rapidly changing weather situation by wirelessly transmitting the weather observation information measured at the installation place through the WiMAX communication method, and also connected to the external disaster prevention center and the WiMAX wireless communication method to include the weather observation information. Since real-time wireless transmission and reception of various information is possible, there is no restriction on the installation place, and it is possible to prompt weather report, and it can also save lives and property damage.

Second, it is possible to collect various weather information by using the WiMAX system according to the present invention in normal times, and in case of disaster, it is possible to quickly communicate with the weather report tower and the disaster prevention center, and to cope quickly, and also to the usual wired communication. It is possible to provide a wireless communication service such as a mountain wallpaper, which is difficult to install a facility, and an internet that can be easily installed and reduce installation costs by using the system of the present invention on an island far away from land.

Third, when WiMAX nodes provided in each weather report tower are connected to each other in the form of a mesh to perform wireless communication, when some WiMAX nodes are disconnected from each other, the corresponding WiMAX nodes are disconnected through communication with other WiMAX nodes. Bypass connection communication can be performed and there is an advantage that the network can be maintained at all times.

Claims (29)

A rainfall / snowfall measurement sensor for detecting rainfall / snowfall related to rain or snow loaded on the receiving portion formed on the upper surface and transmitting rainfall / snowfall information; An intensity sensor for detecting collision intensity of rainfall hitting an upper surface and transmitting collision intensity information; Wind direction / wind speed meter to detect the wind direction and wind speed of the installation site to transmit the wind direction / wind speed information; A camera for photographing an installation location and transmitting photographing information; A speaker for outputting a notification message; A vertical system for detecting tower standing state of the weather report tower and transmitting tower standing information; A controller for processing and transmitting the meteorological observation information including the transmitted rainfall / snowfall information, collision intensity information, wind direction / wind speed information, photographing information, and tower granular information; And The weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method including a WiMAX node for performing wireless transmission and reception of an external disaster prevention center and the WiMAX communication method, and wirelessly transmits weather observation information transmitted from the control unit to the disaster prevention center. The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit, The weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, characterized in that for receiving and processing a remote control signal corresponding to the analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center via the WiMAX node. The method of claim 2, wherein the remote control signal, The broadcast message corresponding to the analysis result of the meteorological observation information analyzed by the disaster prevention center, The control unit, When the broadcast message is transmitted from the disaster prevention center, the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, characterized in that for driving the operation of the speaker to transmit the broadcast message to the speaker. The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit, If at least one of the rainfall / snowfall information and the collision strength information exceeds a pre-stored reference information value, the WiMAX communication method characterized in that for driving the operation of the speaker to transmit a pre-stored notification message to the speaker Weather report tower to use. The method of claim 1, wherein the control unit, Generating an emergency signal including the meteorological observation information by driving an operation of the camera when at least one of the rainfall / snowfall information and the collision intensity information exceeds a previously stored reference information value, The WiMAX node, Wirelessly transmitting emergency information generated by the controller to the external disaster prevention center, and wirelessly receiving a broadcast message corresponding to the emergency signal from the disaster prevention center, The control unit, When the broadcast message is received from the WiMAX node, the weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, characterized in that for driving the operation of the speaker to transmit the broadcast message to the speaker. According to any one of claims 1, 4, 5, wherein the intensity sensor, A plate-shaped blow plate that detects the impact strength of the hitting rainfall and transmits collision intensity information to the controller; And It includes a motor for adjusting the tilt of the blow plate, The control unit, By using the wind direction / wind speed information transmitted from the wind direction / anemometer, the WiMAX communication method characterized in that to generate an inclination signal for controlling the strike direction of the hitting plate surface and the rain is always vertical to transmit to the motor. Weather report tower. The method of claim 6, wherein the intensity sensor, The main body is formed with a receiving groove for accommodating the hitting plate and the motor, and the bottom surface has a through-hole communicating with the receiving groove up and down so that rainfall falling into the receiving groove through the edge of the hitting plate flows out. ; And Is installed inside the through hole, and rotates during the outflow of the rainfall includes aberration sensor for detecting the outflow rate of the outflowing rainfall and transmits the rainfall rate information to the controller, The control unit, Weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, characterized in that for further processing and transmitting the rainfall speed information. The method of claim 1, It further includes a yellow dust sensor for measuring the amount of yellow dust generated at the installation place to transmit the yellow dust information, The control unit, Weather report tower using the WiMAX communication method, characterized in that for further processing and transmitting the yellow dust information. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete

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