JPWO2020189641A1 - フタロシアニン化合物ならびにこれを用いるリポソーム製剤および癌/腫瘍治療剤 - Google Patents
フタロシアニン化合物ならびにこれを用いるリポソーム製剤および癌/腫瘍治療剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2020189641A1 JPWO2020189641A1 JP2021507347A JP2021507347A JPWO2020189641A1 JP WO2020189641 A1 JPWO2020189641 A1 JP WO2020189641A1 JP 2021507347 A JP2021507347 A JP 2021507347A JP 2021507347 A JP2021507347 A JP 2021507347A JP WO2020189641 A1 JPWO2020189641 A1 JP WO2020189641A1
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- Prior art keywords
- group
- lipid
- phthalocyanine compound
- carbon atoms
- phthalocyanine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 50
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Classifications
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/555—Heterocyclic compounds containing heavy metals, e.g. hemin, hematin, melarsoprol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K41/00—Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Liposomes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/06—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide
- C09B47/067—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide from phthalodinitriles naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile
Landscapes
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Mは、バナジウムの酸化物もしくはハロゲン化物、インジウムの酸化物もしくはハロゲン化物、またはスズの酸化物を表わす、
で示される、フタロシアニン化合物によって達成できる。
Mは、バナジウムの酸化物もしくはハロゲン化物、インジウムの酸化物もしくはハロゲン化物、またはスズの酸化物を表わす、
で示される、フタロシアニン化合物に関する。本発明のフタロシアニン化合物は、780nm以上の最大吸収波長およびリン脂質への溶解性を有する。このため、本発明のフタロシアニン化合物はリポソーム製剤化に好適に使用でき、癌や腫瘍の治療に有効に利用できる。
特開2001−106689号公報の合成例1に記載の方法により、3−(2,6−ジメチルフェノキシ)−4,5−ビス(2,5−ジクロロフェノキシ)−6−フルオロフタロニトリル140.7g(収率79.8モル%)を得た。
300mlの4ツ口フラスコに、三酸化二バナジウム1.43g(9.53ミリモル)、p−トルエンスルホン酸一水和物3.64g(19.1ミリモル)およびベンゾニトリル60mlを加え、170℃に昇温し、撹拌下で約3時間保った。その後、還流温度まで昇温し、上記合成例1で合成された3−(2,6−ジメチルフェノキシ)−4,5−ビス(2,5−ジクロロフェノキシ)−6−フルオロフタロニトリル(置換フタロニトリル原料)30g(51.0ミリモル)を追加し、窒素雰囲気下で還流温度で4時間反応させて、反応液を得た。
上記合成例1で合成された3−(2,6−ジメチルフェノキシ)−4,5−ビス(2,5−ジクロロフェノキシ)−6−フルオロフタロニトリル(置換フタロニトリル原料)5.88g、ヨウ化亜鉛0.88gおよびベンゾニトリル9gを50mlの三口フラスコに投入し、190℃で約5時間反応させて反応液を得た。この反応液を冷却後、メタノール700mlと水150mlとの混合液中に反応液を投入して晶析し、得られた結晶を濾別し、80℃で一晩真空乾燥することによって、亜鉛フタロシアニンZnPc(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4F4)を5.6g得た(置換フタロニトリル原料に対し収率92.6モル%)。
合成例3において、ヨウ化亜鉛を三塩化インジウム0.61gに変えた以外は全て合成例3と同様に操作しインジウムフタロシアニンInClPc(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4F4)を4.5g得た(置換フタロニトリル原料に対し収率71.1モル%)。
下記反応に従って、リン脂質置換バナジウムフタロシアニンを合成した。
実施例1において、合成例2で得られた中間体VOPcの代わりに、合成例4で得られたInClPc(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4F4)(中間体InClPc)1.21gを使用した以外は、実施例1と同様に操作して、リン脂質置換インジウムフタロシアニン[InClPc(1,2−ジオレオイル−sn−グリセル−3−ホスホエタノールアミノ)4(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4]を1.03g得た(中間体InClPcに対し収率39.3モル%)。このようにして得られたリン脂質置換インジウムフタロシアニンについて、実施例1と同様にして最大吸収波長(λmax)を測定したところ、806nmであった。
実施例1において、合成例2で得られた中間体VOPcの代わりに、合成例3で得られたZnPc(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4F4)(中間体ZnPc) 1.21gを使用した以外は、実施例1と同様に操作して、リン脂質置換亜鉛フタロシアニン[ZnPc(1,2−ジオレオイル−sn−グリセル−3−ホスホエタノールアミノ)4(2,5−Cl2PhO)8(2,6−(CH3)2PhO)4]を0.96g得た(中間体ZnPcに対し収率41.0モル%)。
リン酸バッファー液(D−PBS(−)、富士フイルム和光純薬(株)製)1Lに約20wt%濃度になるようグルコースを添加し、グルコース溶液を調製した。
実施例3において、リン脂質置換バナジウムフタロシアニンの代わりに、実施例2で得られたリン脂質置換インジウムフタロシアニンを使用した以外は、実施例3と同様に操作し、透明感のあるリポソーム分散液を得た。なお、得られたリポソームの平均粒子径(直径)を動的光散乱法にて測定したところ、118nmであった。
実施例3において、リン脂質置換バナジウムフタロシアニンの代わりに、比較例1で得られたリン脂質置換亜鉛フタロシアニンを使用した以外は、実施例3と同様に操作した。その結果、エクストルーダーを用いて整粒する際に、フィルターが目詰まりしたため、整粒ができず均一なリポソーム分散液を得ることができなかった。
Claims (8)
- Z1およびZ4の少なくとも一方、Z5およびZ8の少なくとも一方、Z9およびZ12の少なくとも一方、ならびにZ13およびZ16の少なくとも一方が脂質由来の基である、請求項1に記載のフタロシアニン化合物。
- Z1およびZ4の一方、Z5およびZ8の一方、Z9およびZ12の一方、ならびにZ13およびZ16の一方が脂質由来の基である、請求項2に記載のフタロシアニン化合物。
- 上記式(2)中、R1は、水素原子、メチル基またはエチル基を表わし;R2は、炭素原子数1〜3のアルキレン基を表わし;R3およびR4は、それぞれ独立して、無置換の炭素原子数15〜18のアルケニル基を表わし;およびYは、水素原子またはナトリウムを表わす、請求項4に記載のフタロシアニン化合物。
- 脂質由来の基以外のZ1〜Z16は、それぞれ独立して、塩素原子、メチル基およびエチル基からなる群より選択される2個の置換基で置換されたフェノキシ基を表わす、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のフタロシアニン化合物。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のフタロシアニン化合物および脂質を含むリポソーム製剤。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のフタロシアニン化合物または請求項7に記載のリポソーム製剤を含む癌または腫瘍治療剤。
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JPH0439361A (ja) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-02-10 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 新規フタロシアニン化合物,その製造方法及びそれらを用いてなる近赤外線吸収材料 |
JP2001106689A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-04-17 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | フタロシアニン化合物およびその製造方法ならびにこれを用いてなる近赤外吸収色素 |
WO2013051732A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | 国立大学法人鳥取大学 | リポソーム複合体 |
JP2013108060A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-06-06 | Yamada Chem Co Ltd | フタロシアニン化合物、近赤外吸収色素及び近赤外吸収材 |
JP2014500273A (ja) * | 2010-12-21 | 2014-01-09 | パナクセム カンパニー リミテッド | 光力学診断または治療のための結合体およびその製造方法 |
JP2018522825A (ja) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-08-16 | ザ ジェネラル ホスピタル コーポレイション | リポソームナノ構造並びにそれを製造及び使用する方法 |
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JPH0439361A (ja) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-02-10 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 新規フタロシアニン化合物,その製造方法及びそれらを用いてなる近赤外線吸収材料 |
JP2001106689A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-04-17 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | フタロシアニン化合物およびその製造方法ならびにこれを用いてなる近赤外吸収色素 |
JP2014500273A (ja) * | 2010-12-21 | 2014-01-09 | パナクセム カンパニー リミテッド | 光力学診断または治療のための結合体およびその製造方法 |
WO2013051732A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | 国立大学法人鳥取大学 | リポソーム複合体 |
JP2013108060A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-06-06 | Yamada Chem Co Ltd | フタロシアニン化合物、近赤外吸収色素及び近赤外吸収材 |
JP2018522825A (ja) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-08-16 | ザ ジェネラル ホスピタル コーポレイション | リポソームナノ構造並びにそれを製造及び使用する方法 |
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