JPWO2015163040A1 - ポリシロキサン共重合体並びにそれを含有する帯電防止剤及び樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
ポリシロキサン共重合体並びにそれを含有する帯電防止剤及び樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2015163040A1 JPWO2015163040A1 JP2016514811A JP2016514811A JPWO2015163040A1 JP WO2015163040 A1 JPWO2015163040 A1 JP WO2015163040A1 JP 2016514811 A JP2016514811 A JP 2016514811A JP 2016514811 A JP2016514811 A JP 2016514811A JP WO2015163040 A1 JPWO2015163040 A1 JP WO2015163040A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- bis
- imide
- trifluoromethanesulfonyl
- polysiloxane copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- -1 Polysiloxane copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 11
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-phosphole Chemical group C1CC=PC1 JHYNEQNPKGIOQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002017 echothiophate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BJOLKYGKSZKIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ecothiopate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCC[N+](C)(C)C BJOLKYGKSZKIGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VXTFGYMINLXJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinane Chemical group C1CCPCC1 VXTFGYMINLXJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorane Chemical group [PH5] VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 104
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 27
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- PZJJKWKADRNWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilicon Chemical group CO[Si](OC)OC PZJJKWKADRNWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- AXWLKJWVMMAXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1 AXWLKJWVMMAXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXIXHISTUVHOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpiperidine Chemical compound CC(C)N1CCCCC1 KXIXHISTUVHOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTDIWMPYBAVEDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCCC1 VTDIWMPYBAVEDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=N1 OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFEIKQPHQINPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Ethylpyridine Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CN=C1 MFEIKQPHQINPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUACTIIESPYWSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propan-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CN=C1 PUACTIIESPYWSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POQRQSUQCQZASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phosphole Chemical compound C(CC)C1CC=PC1 POQRQSUQCQZASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MLAXEZHEGARMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CN=C1 MLAXEZHEGARMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCCHCLXDCCGYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phosphole Chemical compound C(CC)C1C=PCC1 LCCHCLXDCCGYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAWZAONCXMJLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=NC=C1 JAWZAONCXMJLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCHUBMBQXFQJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-phosphole Chemical compound C(CC)C1=PCCC1 XCHUBMBQXFQJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWKQWDPOHYXZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)[PH4] Chemical compound C(CC)[PH4] RWKQWDPOHYXZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHPOPDNHFKUJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylphosphinane Chemical compound CC1CCCCP1C RHPOPDNHFKUJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1C MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXHHIBMOFPCBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN1C PXHHIBMOFPCBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVUWUSFSNYANBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylphosphinane Chemical compound CC1CCCP(C)C1 KVUWUSFSNYANBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONQLCPDIXPYJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN(C)C1 ONQLCPDIXPYJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGNGFGXAWDQJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC1CCN(C)C1 IGNGFGXAWDQJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBXYSSFGRSXKCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylphosphinane Chemical compound CC1CCP(C)CC1 NBXYSSFGRSXKCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVSMLBGFGKLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCN(C)CC1 TVSMLBGFGKLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUFLAGNMNCBHRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylphosphinane Chemical compound CCCCP1CCCCC1 SUFLAGNMNCBHRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSHASCFKOSDFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCC1 JSHASCFKOSDFHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFKCFUCRFXSKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylphosphinane Chemical compound CCP1CCCCC1 OFKCFUCRFXSKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONQBOTKLCMXPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1 ONQBOTKLCMXPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCDKAAWGBCNNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexylphosphinane Chemical compound CCCCCCP1CCCCC1 LCDKAAWGBCNNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBYSGWAYRRMWOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCCCN1CCCCC1 BBYSGWAYRRMWOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUKZCQQNMWXMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCCCN1CCCC1 OUKZCQQNMWXMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYSFOADOCJNCMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-propan-2-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCCN1C BYSFOADOCJNCMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDRHIFCXIYRAKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-propylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCC1CCCN1C JDRHIFCXIYRAKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKJBDCNEMDIONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylphosphinane Chemical compound CP1CCCCC1 WKJBDCNEMDIONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSGVNWNJJBJLQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylphosphinane Chemical compound CCCCCP1CCCCC1 HSGVNWNJJBJLQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQWJONARYDIOSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCCC1 LQWJONARYDIOSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWRUFJHICAREBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCC1 NWRUFJHICAREBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOIPYGGLAIDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylphosphinane Chemical compound CC(C)P1CCCCC1 OJOIPYGGLAIDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQOPNAOQGQSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC(C)N1CCCC1 YQOPNAOQGQSUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHQYPQFGWOVTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylphosphinane Chemical compound CCCP1CCCCC1 LHQYPQFGWOVTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLNRRPIYRBBHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC1 HLNRRPIYRBBHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBVSPSDWPYWMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-Methylpropyl)pyridine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=N1 BBVSPSDWPYWMOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJSWSWRLOIILFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethyl(tributoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCBr)(OCCCC)OCCCC QJSWSWRLOIILFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJMRIDVWCWSWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(OCCC)OCCC RJMRIDVWCWSWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QERMJAIQFKCHCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-dipropoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(CCC)OCCC QERMJAIQFKCHCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APMYGXVHSLLPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-nonyl-dipropoxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)CCCCCCCCC APMYGXVHSLLPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZNLXVMBWXICTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-octyl-dipropoxysilane Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)C JZNLXVMBWXICTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAONSFOILDBNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-pentyl-dipropoxysilane Chemical compound C(CCCC)[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)C IAONSFOILDBNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQYGMRTZHJTQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-phenyl-dipropoxysilane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(OCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQYGMRTZHJTQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- CLZGJKHEVKJLLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diheptylheptan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCN(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC CLZGJKHEVKJLLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIAIBWNEUYXDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexylhexan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCN(CCCCCC)CCCCCC DIAIBWNEUYXDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOHAUGDGCWURIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dipentylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN(CCCCC)CCCCC OOHAUGDGCWURIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GZIWCHUXJOIWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC GZIWCHUXJOIWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyltriethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003493 octyltriethoxysilane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWBRFUMRYODRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCC[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC UWBRFUMRYODRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZMYXZXUHYAGGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxysilane Chemical compound CCCO[SiH3] ZMYXZXUHYAGGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COPRSIPXSJLESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(2-chloroethyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCCl)(OCCCC)OCCCC COPRSIPXSJLESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLMXXIFEBRCMBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(2-iodoethyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCI)(OCCCC)OCCCC OLMXXIFEBRCMBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOPKJVYUAXPGHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(3-chloropropyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCCCl)(OCCCC)OCCCC OOPKJVYUAXPGHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNTVDFKHMPOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(3-iodopropyl)silane Chemical compound ICCC[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC CSNTVDFKHMPOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUVBDVZJUYBIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(4-chlorobutyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CCCCCl)(OCCCC)OCCCC NUVBDVZJUYBIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFKUKMZGXPSICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(iodomethyl)silane Chemical compound IC[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC QFKUKMZGXPSICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPPFOAIOEZRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-iodopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCI MPPFOAIOEZRFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAWDTKLQESXBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(heptyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC SAWDTKLQESXBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVFZJTWMDGYBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(hex-1-enyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCC=C[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC DVFZJTWMDGYBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALFJOLYGZMCHHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(iodomethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CI)(OCC)OCC ALFJOLYGZMCHHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXOVEZAKDRQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(nonyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FZXOVEZAKDRQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMFJXASDGBJDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC=C)(OCC)OCC UMFJXASDGBJDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSRJBXRUXTUMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triheptylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCP(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC OSRJBXRUXTUMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZZZGJWXOHLDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCP(CCCCCC)CCCCCC FPZZZGJWXOHLDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDXWYZNTLDXRHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 MDXWYZNTLDXRHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXOCYJDFSAFVDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 IXOCYJDFSAFVDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEPXSTGVAHHRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(nonyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JEPXSTGVAHHRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(octyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HILHCDFHSDUYNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(pentyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HILHCDFHSDUYNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(prop-2-enyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC=C LFRDHGNFBLIJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical group [CH2]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTBFYMOLGOMSNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(2-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C HTBFYMOLGOMSNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYJHVRLWTCKETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC[N+]1=CC=CC(C)=C1 HYJHVRLWTCKETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLCYUACFALRXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(4-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC[N+]1=CC=C(C)C=C1 PLCYUACFALRXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHPGKIATZDCVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(propoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](C)(C)C PHPGKIATZDCVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWPNEBZUNGZQQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCP(CCCCC)CCCCC IWPNEBZUNGZQQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUWVDNLZJXLQPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](CCC)(OCCC)OCCC VUWVDNLZJXLQPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylphosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)CCC KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/26—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
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- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/30—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen phosphorus-containing groups
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
〔1〕
式(1)で示されるオニウム塩と、式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシランと、任意成分として式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシランとを共重合して得られるポリシロキサン共重合体。
式(1):
式(2):
式(3):
〔2〕
前記式(1)において、Q+がリンカチオンである〔1〕に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
〔3〕
前記式(1)において、X-がハロゲンアニオン又は含フッ素アニオンである〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
〔4〕
前記含フッ素アニオンがトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸アニオン、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドアニオン、テトラフルオロボレートアニオン又はヘキサフルオロホスフェートアニオンである〔3〕に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
〔5〕
前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩1モルに対し、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシラン0.5〜95モルと前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシラン0〜49モルを共重合して得られる〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれか1項に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
〔6〕
前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩1モルに対し、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシラン0.5〜95モルと前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシラン4〜49モルを共重合して得られる〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかに記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
〔7〕
〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかに記載のポリシロキサン共重合体を含有する帯電防止剤。
〔8〕
〔7〕に記載の帯電防止剤を含有する樹脂組成物。
〔9〕
前記樹脂組成物がポリカーボネート樹脂組成物、アクリル樹脂組成物又はシリコーン樹脂組成物である〔8〕に記載の樹脂組成物。
〔10〕
塩酸存在下、前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩と、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシランと、任意成分として前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシランとを共重合させることを特徴とする〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかに記載のポリシロキサン共重合体の製造方法。
本発明に係るポリシロキサン共重合体は、上述した通り、式(1)で示されるオニウム塩(以下、オニウム塩(1)という)と式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシラン(以下、トリアルコキシシラン(2)という)と任意成分として式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシラン(以下、ジアルコキシシラン(3)という)を共重合することにより得られるものである。
式(1):
式(2):
式(3):
実施例中、表面抵抗率は、三菱化学株式会社製ハイレスターUP(MCP−HT450)を用いて、23±3℃、湿度45±5%の条件下で測定した。
また、耐熱性評価に関しては、セイコーインスツル株式会社製TG/DTA 220を用いて、窒素雰囲気下、10℃/分の昇温条件で測定したTG−DTAの測定結果において、5%質量減少時の温度を分解温度とした。分解温度が300℃以上である場合にはポリカーボネート樹脂への溶融混練可能な耐熱性を有しているとして「A」、分解温度が300℃未満である場合には耐熱性不十分として「C」と評価した。
撹拌装置を備えた500mLのガラス反応器に、窒素雰囲気下、ジメチルジメトキシシラン130.3g(1.1モル)、メチルトリメトキシシラン42.20g(0.31モル)、イソプロピルアルコール136.3g及び特開2010−248165号公報に記載の方法により製造した1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミド100.0g(0.15モル)を仕込んだ。得られた混合物に対して、0.1規定塩酸30.00gを室温で滴下した後、更に室温で16時間撹拌して得た反応混合物をロータリーエバポレーターで80℃下4時間濃縮した。得られた濃縮残渣をn−ヘキサン272.5gで2回分液洗浄し、更にロータリーエバポレーターを用いて80℃で5時間濃縮することにより、白色懸濁液体のポリシロキサン共重合体A120.2gを得た。
メチルトリメトキシシランの代わりに、ビニルトリメトキシシランを45.90g(0.31モル)用いた以外は、製造例1と同様にして白色懸濁液体のポリシロキサン共重合体B123.10gを得た。
撹拌装置を備えた500mLのガラス反応器に、窒素雰囲気下、メチルトリメトキシシラン190.0g(1.40モル)、イソプロピルアルコール145.0g及び特開2010−248165号公報に記載の方法により製造した1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミド100.0g(0.15モル)を仕込んだ。得られた混合物に対して、0.1規定塩酸39.20gを室温で滴下した後、更に室温で16時間撹拌して得た反応混合物をロータリーエバポレーターで80℃下4時間濃縮した。得られた濃縮残渣をn−ヘキサン290.0gで2回分液洗浄し、更にロータリーエバポレーターを用いて80℃で5時間濃縮することにより、白色懸濁液体のポリシロキサン共重合体C139.2gを得た。
撹拌装置を備えた500mLのガラス反応器に、窒素雰囲気下、ジメチルジメトキシシラン171.3g(1.4モル)、イソプロピルアルコール135.7g及びN−{(3−トリエトキシシリルプロピル)カルバモイルオキシエチル}−N,N,N−トリメチルアンモニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミド100.0g(0.16モル)を仕込んだ。得られた混合物に対して、0.1規定塩酸28.00gを室温で滴下した後、更に室温で16時間撹拌して得た反応混合物をロータリーエバポレーターで80℃下4時間濃縮した。得られた濃縮残渣をn−ヘキサン271.3gで2回分液洗浄し、更にロータリーエバポレーターを用いて80℃で5時間濃縮することにより、淡黄色透明液体のポリシロキサン共重合体D127.1gを得た。
50mLのサンプル瓶にポリカーボネート樹脂(住友ダウ株式会社製、カリバー(登録商標)200−13 NAT)3.2gとジクロロメタン20mLを入れ、ポリカーボネート樹脂を溶解させてポリカーボネート樹脂のジクロロメタン溶液を調製した。その溶液に帯電防止剤として製造例1で得たポリシロキサン共重合体A3.2mgを添加し、完溶させた後に金型(縦12cm×横20cm×深さ2cm)へ流し込み、室温で1時間、40℃で1時間乾燥させ、ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片(膜厚0.1±0.02mm)を作製した。得られた試験片の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体Aを16mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体Aを32mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
製造例2で得たポリシロキサン共重合体Bを3.2mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体Bを16mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体Bを32mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
製造例3で得たポリシロキサン共重合体Cを32mg用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCを添加しない以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCの代わりに、1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCの代わりに、比較製造例1で得たポリシロキサン共重合体Dを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてポリカーボネート樹脂組成物の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表1に示す。
ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート(A−DPH:新中村化学工業株式会社製)0.50g、ペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレート(A−TMN−3LM−N:新中村化学工業株式会社製)1.50g、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート(A−TMPT:新中村化学工業株式会社製)0.50g、帯電防止剤として製造例1で得たポリシロキサン共重合体A0.54g、イソプロピルアルコール1.75g、コロイダルシリカのIPA分散液(IPA−ST:シリカ固形分30質量%、日産化学工業株式会社製)3.60g及び光重合開始剤として2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロピオフェノン0.15gを混合した。得られた混合物を厚さ100μmのポリエチレンテレフタラートフィルムの片面にバーコーターを用いて乾燥膜厚が約5μmとなるよう塗布した後、塗膜側に高圧水銀UVランプ(120W/cm2)の紫外線を積算光量約400mJ/cm2の条件で照射して、塗膜を硬化させることによって、アクリル樹脂でハードコートされた試験片を作製した。得られた試験片のハードコート面の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表2に示す。
製造例2で得たポリシロキサン共重合体Bを0.54g用いた以外は、実施例8と同様にしてアクリル樹脂でハードコートされた試験片を作製した。得られた試験片のハードコート面の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表2に示す。
製造例3で得たポリシロキサン共重合体Cを0.54g用いた以外は、実施例8と同様にしてアクリル樹脂でハードコートされた試験片を作製した。得られた試験片のハードコート面の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表2に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCを添加しない以外は、実施例8と同様にしてアクリル樹脂でハードコートされた試験片を作製した。得られた試験片のハードコート面の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表2に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A又はBの代わりに、1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミド0.54gを用いた以外は、実施例8と同様にしてアクリル樹脂でハードコートされた試験片を作製した。得られた試験片のハードコート面の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表2に示す。
メタクリル酸メチル5.00g、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.20g及び帯電防止剤として製造例1で得たポリシロキサン共重合体A5mgを混合し、得られた混合物をプラスティック容器(内径5cm×深さ1.5cmの円筒形)に流し込み、50℃で10時間硬化させて厚さ約2mmのポリメチルメタクリレート樹脂の試験片を作製した。得られた試験片の表面抵抗率の測定結果を表3に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCを添加しない以外は、実施例11と同様にしてポリメチルメタクリレート樹脂の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表3に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCの代わりに、1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミド5mgを用いた以外は、実施例11と同様にしてポリメチルメタクリレート樹脂の試験片を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表3に示す。
過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤KR−101−10(固形分60%、信越化学工業株式会社製)4.0g、硬化剤BPO0.08g(過酸化ベンゾイル)、酢酸エチル6.2g及び帯電防止剤として実施例1で得たポリシロキサン共重合体A48mgを混合してシリコーン樹脂粘着剤を得た。前記シリコーン樹脂粘着剤をポリエチレンテレフタラートフィルム(離型紙)の片面にバーコーターを用いて乾燥膜厚が約8μmとなるよう塗布し、90℃で3分間、160℃で2分間加熱乾燥させてシリコーン樹脂粘着剤層を作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定した。その結果を表4に示す。
前記粘着剤層を有する面にトリアセチルセルロースフィルム(TACフィルム)を貼り合わせ、25℃、50%RHで1時間エージングして試験用フィルムを作製した。試験用フィルムから離型紙を剥離した際の離型紙への粘着剤の付着状態を目視で評価した。その結果を表4に示す。
A:離型紙への粘着剤の付着が認められない。
B:離型紙への部分的な粘着剤の付着が認められる。
C:離型紙への大部分の粘着剤の付着が認められる。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCを添加しない以外は実施例12と同様にしてシリコーン樹脂粘着剤層及び試験用フィルムを作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定するとともに、離型紙への粘着剤の付着状態を目視で評価した。その結果を表4に示す。
ポリシロキサン共重合体A、B又はCの代わりに、1−(3−トリメトキシシリルプロピル)−1,1,1−トリブチルホスホニウム=ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドを用いた以外は実施例12と同様にしてシリコーン樹脂粘着剤層及び試験用フィルムを作製し、その表面抵抗率を測定するとともに、離型紙への粘着剤の付着状態を目視で評価した。その結果を表4に示す。
Claims (10)
- 式(1)で示されるオニウム塩と、式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシランと、任意成分として式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシランとを共重合して得られるポリシロキサン共重合体。
式(1):
式(2):
式(3):
- 前記式(1)において、Q+がリンカチオンである請求項1に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
- 前記式(1)において、X-がハロゲンアニオン又は含フッ素アニオンである請求項1又は2に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
- 前記含フッ素アニオンがトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸アニオン、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドアニオン、テトラフルオロボレートアニオン又はヘキサフルオロホスフェートアニオンである請求項3に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
- 前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩1モルに対し、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシラン0.5〜95モルと前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシラン0〜49モルを共重合して得られる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
- 前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩1モルに対し、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシラン0.5〜95モルと前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシラン4〜49モルを共重合して得られる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体を含有する帯電防止剤。
- 請求項7に記載の帯電防止剤を含有する樹脂組成物。
- 前記樹脂組成物がポリカーボネート樹脂組成物、アクリル樹脂組成物又はシリコーン樹脂組成物である請求項8に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 塩酸存在下、前記式(1)で示されるオニウム塩と、前記式(2)で示されるトリアルコキシシランと、任意成分として前記式(3)で示されるジアルコキシシランとを共重合させることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のポリシロキサン共重合体の製造方法。
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JP6179668B2 (ja) | 2017-08-16 |
CN106062044A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
WO2015163040A1 (ja) | 2015-10-29 |
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