JPWO2006011394A1 - 抗原虫剤 - Google Patents
抗原虫剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2006011394A1 JPWO2006011394A1 JP2006529230A JP2006529230A JPWO2006011394A1 JP WO2006011394 A1 JPWO2006011394 A1 JP WO2006011394A1 JP 2006529230 A JP2006529230 A JP 2006529230A JP 2006529230 A JP2006529230 A JP 2006529230A JP WO2006011394 A1 JPWO2006011394 A1 JP WO2006011394A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antiprotozoal agent
- formula
- antiprotozoal
- extract
- active ingredient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- YQDGWZZYGYKDLR-UZVLBLASSA-K sodium stibogluconate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O1[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@H](O2)[C@H](C([O-])=O)O[Sb]21([O-])O[Sb]1(O)(O[C@H]2C([O-])=O)O[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@@H]2O1 YQDGWZZYGYKDLR-UZVLBLASSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/30—Boraginaceae (Borage family), e.g. comfrey, lungwort or forget-me-not
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/12—Ketones
- A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/02—Antiprotozoals, e.g. for leishmaniasis, trichomoniasis, toxoplasmosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[式中、Rは−H又はアシル基を表す]
で表される化合物若しくはその塩又はそれらの溶媒和物を有効成分として含有する抗原虫剤。
[式中、R1は−H、−C(=O)CH3、−C(=O)CH(CH3)2、−C(=O)CH2C(CH3)2OH、−C(=O)CH2CH(CH3)2、−C(=O)CH(CH3)CH2CH3、若しくは−C(=O)CH=C(CH3)2を表す]
又は式(III):
で表される化合物である(1)に記載の抗原虫剤。
[式中、Rは−H又はアシル基を表す]
で表される化合物が強い抗原虫作用を有することを見出した。式(I)で表される化合物は不斉炭素原子を有するが、本化合物は光学活性体であっても、ラセミ体であってもよい。式(I)で表される化合物は、塩の形態であってもよい。また、式(I)で表される化合物若しくはその塩は溶媒和物の形態であってもよい。抗原虫剤として使用される場合には、上記塩又は溶媒和物は、薬学的に許容されるものである必要がある。
又は式(III):
で表される化合物であり、これらの2種以上の混合物もまた好適に使用できる。
シコンのヘキサン抽出エキス(参考例1の方法で入手)、シコン・トウキ混合物のヘキサン抽出エキス(参考例2の方法で入手)、シコニン(長良サイエンス)、アセチルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、β,β−ジメチルアクリルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、イソブチリルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、α−メチル−n−ブチリルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、イソバレリルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、β−ヒドロキシイソバレリルシコニン(長良サイエンス)、及びアルカニン(和光純薬工業株式会社)について抗リーシュマニア活性を測定した。
表1からわかるように、シコンのヘキサン抽出エキス、シコン・トウキ混合物のヘキサン抽出エキス、及びシコニン関連化合物はいずれも強い抗リーシュマニア活性を有していた。
シコンのヘキサン抽出エキスの調製
ミルで細かく粉砕した乾燥シコンをナス型フラスコに入れ、30倍量のヘキサンを加え、45℃で5時間抽出した。その後、ろ過をしてろ液を濃縮乾燥し抽出エキスを得た。
シコン・トウキ混合物のヘキサン抽出エキスの調製
ミルで細かく粉砕した乾燥シコンと乾燥トウキを同量づつ量り取り、ナス型フラスコに入れ、シコンとトウキの混合物に対して30倍量のヘキサンを加え、45℃で5時間抽出した。その後、ろ過をしてろ液を濃縮乾燥し抽出エキスを得た。
皮膚リーシュマニア症に罹患した患者に紫雲膏を投与してin vivoでの治療効果を確認した。
上記26名の被験者に4週間にわたり、紫雲膏を1日に2回、適量塗布するように指示するとともに、1週間毎に試験担当医の診断を受けるよう指示した。
本明細書で引用した全ての刊行物、特許および特許出願をそのまま参考として本明細書にとり入れるものとする。
Claims (8)
- シコン由来で抗原虫活性を示す物質を有効成分として含有する抗原虫剤。
- シコンの抽出物又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する抗原虫剤。
- トウキの抽出物又はその処理物を有効成分として含有する請求項3又は4に記載の抗原虫剤。
- 紫雲膏を有効成分として含有する抗原虫剤。
- 抗リーシュマニア剤である請求項1、2、3、4又は6に記載の抗原虫剤。
- リーシュマニア症の治療に用いる、請求項7に記載の抗原虫剤。
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JP2006529230A JP4899002B2 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-20 | 抗原虫剤 |
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JP2004223485 | 2004-07-30 | ||
JP2006529230A JP4899002B2 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-20 | 抗原虫剤 |
PCT/JP2005/013268 WO2006011394A1 (ja) | 2004-07-30 | 2005-07-20 | 抗原虫剤 |
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US (1) | US20080254136A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1779892A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4899002B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101048154A (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0513951A (ja) |
EC (1) | ECSP077283A (ja) |
IL (1) | IL180956A0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006011394A1 (ja) |
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CA2678524A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Jin-Do County | Pharmaceutical composition comprising shikonin derivatives from lithospermum erythrorhizon for treating or preventing diabetes mellitus and the use thereof |
WO2012053232A1 (ja) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-26 | 学校法人青山学院 | 抗リーシュマニア化合物及び抗リーシュマニア薬 |
US8373006B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2013-02-12 | Aoyama Gakuin Educational Foundation | Anti-leishmanial compound and anti-leishmanial drug |
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JPS4948811A (ja) * | 1972-09-18 | 1974-05-11 | ||
JPS59205316A (ja) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-11-20 | ザ・ウエルカム・フアウンデ−シヨン・リミテツド | 抗原虫組成物 |
JPH0291037A (ja) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-30 | Wellcome Found Ltd:The | 治療剤 |
JPH0347132A (ja) * | 1989-04-25 | 1991-02-28 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 原虫性疾患の予防治療剤 |
JPH10212230A (ja) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Hsp60ファミリーに属するタンパク質のジヒドロキシナフトキノン化合物含有合成抑制剤 |
JP2002212065A (ja) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-07-31 | Univ Showa | チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤及び医薬組成物 |
JP2004075613A (ja) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-03-11 | Club Cosmetics Co Ltd | 保湿剤及び皮膚外用剤並びにシコン抽出物の使用方法 |
JP2004091386A (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-25 | Club Cosmetics Co Ltd | 外用皮膚潰瘍治療剤及び皮膚潰瘍治療用キット並びにシコン抽出物の使用方法 |
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GB8310141D0 (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1983-05-18 | Wellcome Found | Naphthoquinone derivatives |
GB8819477D0 (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1988-09-21 | Wellcome Found | Medicaments |
EP1417886A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-12 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Substituted phenols as useful repellents for insects |
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 EP EP05766412A patent/EP1779892A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-20 JP JP2006529230A patent/JP4899002B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-20 WO PCT/JP2005/013268 patent/WO2006011394A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-07-20 US US11/632,959 patent/US20080254136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-20 BR BRPI0513951-1A patent/BRPI0513951A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-07-20 CN CNA2005800326679A patent/CN101048154A/zh active Pending
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2007
- 2007-01-25 IL IL180956A patent/IL180956A0/en unknown
- 2007-02-28 EC EC2007007283A patent/ECSP077283A/es unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4948811A (ja) * | 1972-09-18 | 1974-05-11 | ||
JPS59205316A (ja) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-11-20 | ザ・ウエルカム・フアウンデ−シヨン・リミテツド | 抗原虫組成物 |
JPH0291037A (ja) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-30 | Wellcome Found Ltd:The | 治療剤 |
JPH0347132A (ja) * | 1989-04-25 | 1991-02-28 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 原虫性疾患の予防治療剤 |
JPH10212230A (ja) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | Hsp60ファミリーに属するタンパク質のジヒドロキシナフトキノン化合物含有合成抑制剤 |
JP2002212065A (ja) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-07-31 | Univ Showa | チロシンキナーゼ阻害剤及び医薬組成物 |
JP2004075613A (ja) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-03-11 | Club Cosmetics Co Ltd | 保湿剤及び皮膚外用剤並びにシコン抽出物の使用方法 |
JP2004091386A (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-25 | Club Cosmetics Co Ltd | 外用皮膚潰瘍治療剤及び皮膚潰瘍治療用キット並びにシコン抽出物の使用方法 |
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JP4899002B2 (ja) | 2012-03-21 |
EP1779892A1 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
CN101048154A (zh) | 2007-10-03 |
US20080254136A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
ECSP077283A (es) | 2007-03-29 |
WO2006011394A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
IL180956A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1779892A4 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
BRPI0513951A (pt) | 2008-05-20 |
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