JPWO2005080505A1 - ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物 - Google Patents
ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2005080505A1 JPWO2005080505A1 JP2006510270A JP2006510270A JPWO2005080505A1 JP WO2005080505 A1 JPWO2005080505 A1 JP WO2005080505A1 JP 2006510270 A JP2006510270 A JP 2006510270A JP 2006510270 A JP2006510270 A JP 2006510270A JP WO2005080505 A1 JPWO2005080505 A1 JP WO2005080505A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solution composition
- polyimidesiloxane
- antifoaming agent
- mass
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- -1 isocyanate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 64
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 12
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 11
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
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- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 6
- YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)=O AJFDBNQQDYLMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)CC1 RXYPXQSKLGGKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JRRDISHSXWGFRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCCOC JRRDISHSXWGFRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBDUIEKYVPVZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylsulfonylethane Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)CC MBDUIEKYVPVZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDQMZKBIBRAZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=C1 LDQMZKBIBRAZEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUIQBJHUESBZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylazaniumyl)methyl]phenolate Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1O FUIQBJHUESBZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O NBAUUNCGSMAPFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCCCN(C)C TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- INBDPOJZYZJUDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanedithiol Chemical compound SCS INBDPOJZYZJUDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N methyl (2s)-2,6-diisocyanatohexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N=C=O)CCCCN=C=O AYLRODJJLADBOB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=C SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C(O)=O OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiophenone Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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Abstract
Description
(1)有機溶剤可溶性ポリイミドシロキサン100質量部に対して、硬化性成分を1〜50質量部、そしてシリコーン消泡剤を1〜10質量部含む。
(2)シリコーン消泡剤が、側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物をジメチルポリシロキサンより多い量にて含む。
(3)シリコーン消泡剤が、ジメチルポリシロキサンと側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物との合計量100質量部に対して、微粉末状シリカを1〜20質量部を含む。
(4)側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物の親水性基がポリオキシアルキレン基(特に、エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドとの共重合体からなる基)である。
(5)さらに、無機フィラーを含む。
(6)さらに、硬化触媒(硬化剤)を含む。
(7)シリコーン消泡剤が50゜以下の水滴接触角を示す。
また、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ジアミノドデカンなど脂肪族ジアミン化合物を上記ジアミンと共に使用することができる。
a)テトラカルボン酸化合物とジアミン化合物とを略等モル使用し、有機極性溶媒中で連続的に15〜250℃で重合及びイミド化させてポリイミドシロキサンを得る方法。
b)テトラカルボン酸化合物とジアミン化合物とをそれぞれ分けて、まず過剰量のテトラカルボン酸化合物とジアミン化合物(例、ジアミノポリシロキサン)とを有機極性溶媒中15〜250℃で重合及びイミド化させて平均重合度1〜10程度の末端に酸無水物基(又は、酸、そのエステル化物)を有するイミドシロキサンオリゴマーを調製し、別にテトラカルボン酸化合物と過剰量のジアミン化合物とを有機極性溶媒中15〜250℃で重合及びイミド化させて平均重合度1〜10程度の末端にアミノ基を有するイミドオリゴマーを調製し、次いでこの両者を酸成分とジアミン成分とが略等モルになるように混合して15〜60℃で反応させて、さらに130〜250℃に昇温して反応させてポリイミドシロキサンを得る方法。
c)テトラカルボン酸化合物とジアミン化合物とを略等モル使用し、有機極性溶媒中でまず20〜80℃で重合させてポリアミック酸を得た後に、そのポリアミック酸をイミド化してポリイミドシロキサンを得る方法。
更に、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物は、ブロック多価イソシアネ−トのブロック化剤を一定の温度以上で解離する解離触媒や、エポキシ基及び/又はイソシアネート基がポリイミドシロキサンの極性基を含む基との硬化反応を促進する硬化促進触媒からなる硬化触媒を含有することが好ましい。
このような配線基板の実装は、概略、次の手順によっておこなわれる。
(1)ポリイミドフィルムの絶縁基板1の表面に電気回路配線2が形成されている配線基板を準備する。必要に応じて電気回路配線2の表面はスズメッキされる。
(2)配線基板の表面の所定部分に、ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物をスクリーン印刷によって塗布し、得られた塗膜を50℃〜210℃にて加熱処理して、硬化絶縁膜3を形成する。この加熱処理は、通常は160℃程度の温度で行なわれるが、既にスズメッキされた場合には120℃程度の比較的低い温度で加熱処理が行なわれる。
(3)硬化絶縁膜で覆われていない配線の表面にスズメッキ層4を形成する。既にスズメッキされた場合はこの工程が省略される場合もある。
(4)チップ部品5を、硬化絶縁膜で覆われていない配線部(インナーリード部)に金バンプ6によって電気的に接合する。
(5)ポリイミドフィルムの絶縁基板1とチップ部品5との隙間にエポキシ樹脂などの硬化性樹脂からなるアンダーフィル材7を注入し、通常150℃〜160℃程度の温度で加熱処理して硬化させる。
(6)液晶パネルの基板10の電極9を、ACFまたはACP8を用いて、配線基板の硬化絶縁膜で覆われていない配線部(アウターリード部)に熱圧着して接合する。
ハジキの評価は、和光純薬工業(株)製のぬれ張力試験用混合液No.35.0を用い、これをスポイトにて硬化絶縁膜際から1cmの位置に0.1mL垂らし、次いで、スポイトの先でぬれ張力試験用混合液を硬化膜際に近づけて、硬化膜の際を挟んで硬化絶縁膜表面の側から銅箔表面を濡らす。そして、その後、硬化膜の際からぬれ張力試験用混合液がはじかれた銅箔表面領域の距離を測定した。はじかれた距離が大きいほどハジキの程度が大きい。
〔エポキシ化合物〕
(1)エピコート828:ジャパンエポキシレジン(株)製、エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ当量:190
(2)エピコート157S70:ジャパンエポキシレジン(株)製、エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ当量:210
〔多価イソシアネート化合物〕
B−882N:タケネートB−882N、三井武田ケミカル(株)製、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートブロック化体、ブロック化剤:メチルエチルケトオキシム
〔硬化触媒〕
2E4MZ:四国化成工業(株)製、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール
DBU:アルドリッチ製、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]−7−ウンデセン
〔無機フィラー〕
アエロジル#50:日本アエロジル(株)製、平均粒径30nm
アエロジル#130:日本アエロジル(株)製、平均粒径16nm
タルクP−3:日本タルク(株)製タルク、ミクロエースP−3、平均粒径5.1μm
硫酸バリウムB−30:堺化学工業(株)製硫酸バリウム、平均粒径0.3μm
ポリイミドシロキサン溶液の製造:
容量500mLのガラス製フラスコに、2,3,3’,4’−ビフェニルテトラカルボン酸二無水物47.1g(0.16モル)、溶媒のメチルトリグライム(TG)100gを仕込み、窒素雰囲気下、180℃で加熱撹拌した。α,ω−ビス(3−アミノプロピル)ポリジメチルシロキサン(アミノ当量:460)125.1g(0.136モル)、TG40gを加え、180℃で60分加熱撹拌した。さらにこの反応溶液に3,3’−カルボキシ−4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルメタン(MBAA)6.9g(0.024モル)及びTG39gを加え、180℃で10時間加熱撹拌した後、濾過を行った。得られたポリイミドシロキサン反応溶液は、ポリマ−固形分濃度51質量%、ηinhが0.20の溶液であった。イミド化率は実質的に100%であった。
ガラス製容器に、参考例1で得たポリイミドシロキサン溶液を40.0g、エポキシ化合物のエピコート828を3.7g(ポリイミドシロキサン溶液100質量部に対して9.25質量部、以下同じ)、硬化触媒の2E4MZを0.08g(0.2質量部)、シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531(信越化学工業(株)製、自己乳化型シリコーン消泡剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルポリシロキサンより多い量の側鎖にポリエチレンオキシ・プロピレンオキシ基が付いて親水性とされたポリシロキサン化合物、そして微粉末状のシリカを含有、水滴接触角:18゜)を0.9g(2.25質量部)、無機充填材のアエロジル#50を3.9g(9.75質量部)、タルクのミクロエースP−3を4.8g(12.0質量部)、そして硫酸バリウムB−30を14.5g(36.25質量部)を仕込み、25℃で2時間撹拌して均一に混合して、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)とハジキ距離(μm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
エポキシ化合物のエピコート828をエピコート157S70に変え、そして硬化触媒の2E4MZの使用量を0.25質量部(ポリイミドシロキサン溶液100質量部に対する相対量、以下同じ)に変えた以外は、実施例1と同様な操作を行ない、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
エポキシ化合物のエピコート157S70の使用量を1質量部(ポリイミドシロキサン溶液100質量部に対する相対量、以下同じ)に変え、多価イソシアネート化合物のB−882Nを10質量部追加し、硬化触媒として0.1質量部の2E4MZと0.4質量部のDBUを用い、無機フィラーとして、2質量部のアエロジル#50、8.25質量部のアエロジル#130、22.75質量部のミクロエースP−3、そして11.25質量部の硫酸バリウムB−30を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)とハジキ距離(μm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をKS530(信越化学工業(株)製、自己乳化型シリコーン消泡剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルポリシロキサンより多い量の側鎖にポリエチレンオキシ・プロピレンオキシ基が付いて親水性とされたポリシロキサン化合物そして微粉末状のシリカを含有、水滴接触角:13゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をKS−538(信越化学工業(株)製、自己乳化型シリコーン消泡剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルポリシロキサンより多い量の側鎖にポリエチレンオキシ・プロピレンオキシ基が付いて親水性とされたポリシロキサン化合物そして微粉末状のシリカを含有、水滴接触角:17゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、本発明のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をDB−100(ダウ・コーニング・アジア(株)製、ジメチルポリシロキサンと微粉末状のシリカを含有、水滴接触角:66゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をKS510(信越化学工業(株)製、オイルコンパウンド型シリコーン消泡剤、側鎖に炭素原子数10以上のアルキル基を有するポリシロキサン化合物と微粉末状のシリカを含有、水滴接触角:94゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をX−50−1041(信越化学工業(株)製、エマルジョン型シリコーン消泡剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、微粉末状のシリカそして乳化剤を含有、水滴接触角:19゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をKM−981(信越化学工業(株)製、エマルジョン型シリコーン消泡剤、ジメチルポリシロキサン、微粉末状のシリカそして乳化剤を含有、水滴接触角:30゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531を金属石鹸系消泡剤のノプコNXZ(サンノプコ(株)製、脂肪酸金属塩を含有、水滴接触角:10゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
シリコーン系消泡剤のKS531をアクリルビニルエーテル系消泡剤のフローレンAC−326F(共栄社化学(株)製、水滴接触角:42゜)に変えた以外は、実施例2と同様な操作を行ない、比較用のポリイミドシロキサン組成物を得た。
このポリイミドシロキサン組成物の泡抜け時間(秒)、ハジキ距離(μm)そしてACF剥離強度(g/cm)の測定結果を表1に示す。
──────────────────────────────────
泡抜け時間 ハジキ距離 ACF剥離強度
──────────────────────────────────
実施例1 38秒 0μm −−
実施例2 47秒 0μm 780g/cm
実施例3 57秒 0μm −−
実施例4 37秒 0μm 740g/cm
実施例5 24秒 0μm 750g/cm
──────────────────────────────────
比較例1 25秒 500μm 740g/cm
比較例2 142秒 400μm 280g/cm
比較例3 26秒 410μm 290g/cm
比較例4 28秒 370μm 340g/cm
比較例5 >600秒 0μm 770g/cm
比較例6 >600秒 0μm 780g/cm
──────────────────────────────────
2 電気回路配線
3 硬化膜(保護膜)
4 スズメッキ
5 ICチップ部品
6 金バンプ
7 アンダーフィル
8 異方性導電フイルム又は異方性導電ペースト
9 液晶パネル基板の電極
10 液晶パネル基板
Claims (11)
- 有機溶媒中に、有機溶媒可溶性ポリイミドシロキサン、エポキシ化合物および多価イソシアネート化合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一種の硬化性成分、そしてシリコーン消泡剤が含まれてなり、該シリコーン消泡剤が、ジメチルポリシロキサン、側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物、そして微粉末状シリカを含むことを特徴とするポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 有機溶剤可溶性ポリイミドシロキサン100質量部に対して、硬化性成分を1〜50質量部、そしてシリコーン消泡剤を1〜10質量部含む請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 該シリコーン消泡剤が、側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物をジメチルポリシロキサンより多い量にて含むものである請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 該シリコーン消泡剤が、ジメチルポリシロキサンと側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物との合計量100質量部に対して、微粉末状シリカを1〜20質量部を含む請求項2に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 側鎖もしくは末端部に親水性基を有するポリシロキサン化合物の親水性基がポリオキシアルキレン基である請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- ポリオキシアルキレン基が、エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドとの共重合体からなる基である請求項5に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- さらに、無機フィラーを含む請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- さらに、硬化触媒を含む請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 該シリコーン消泡剤が50゜以下の水滴接触角を示す請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物。
- 表面に電気回路配線部が形成されている配線基板の表面に該電気回路配線部を部分的に被覆するように請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物を塗布して塗布膜を形成し、次いで該ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物塗布膜を加熱して絶縁硬化膜とすることからなる表面に絶縁硬化膜が形成された配線基板の製造方法。
- 表面に電気回路配線部が形成されている配線基板の表面に該電気回路配線部を部分的に被覆するように請求項1に記載のポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物を塗布して塗布膜を形成する工程、該ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物塗布膜を加熱して絶縁硬化膜とする工程、そして上記配線基板表面上の電気回路配線部の絶縁硬化膜で被覆されていない領域に異方性導電性材料を介して電子部品を接続することからなる電子部品の配線基板への実装方法。
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US7378523B2 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2008-05-27 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Quinolinols as fluxing and accelerating agents for underfill compositions |
JP4872335B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-19 | 2012-02-08 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 配線基板の実装方法 |
US20070290379A1 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-20 | Dueber Thomas E | Hydrophobic compositions for electronic applications |
TWI465525B (zh) * | 2008-06-26 | 2014-12-21 | Ube Industries | 含有顏料之硬化性樹脂溶液組成物的製造方法、顏料分散液、及含有顏料之硬化性樹脂溶液組成物 |
JP5849700B2 (ja) | 2009-08-18 | 2016-02-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | ポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物の製造方法、及びポリイミドシロキサン溶液組成物 |
US10640614B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2020-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Segmented silicone polyamide block copolymers and articles containing the same |
WO2018022680A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Segmented silicone polyamide block copolymers and articles containing the same |
CN108912968B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-02-26 | 无锡创彩光学材料有限公司 | 一种仿木复合漆及其制备方法 |
CN112770488B (zh) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-02-18 | 东莞市玮孚电路科技有限公司 | 一种电路板及其制造方法 |
CN113717525A (zh) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-30 | 大同共聚(西安)科技有限公司 | 一种含硅聚酰亚胺树脂溶液组合物的制备方法 |
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JP4228400B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-05 | 2009-02-25 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | 接着剤組成物溶液 |
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JPH04139260A (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-13 | Toshiba Silicone Co Ltd | 樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
JPH10231424A (ja) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-09-02 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | 電子材料用樹脂溶液組成物 |
JP2001302913A (ja) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-10-31 | Unitika Ltd | ポリイミド前駆体溶液及びそれから得られるポリイミド被膜 |
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WO2005080505A1 (ja) | 2005-09-01 |
CN1942524A (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
KR20070004734A (ko) | 2007-01-09 |
KR100972323B1 (ko) | 2010-07-26 |
JP4582090B2 (ja) | 2010-11-17 |
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