JPS63165959A - Data display device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To quickly know an outline of the check data by showing the checking dates and the checking items in a matrix form without reading all check data on a recording medium where the check data are recorded when these check data are displayed. CONSTITUTION:A doctor puts a cursor coupled to the shift of a pointing device PD on a column 5-1 of glycosuria and clicks a button of the PD. Then the doctor performs the same operations on a column 5-2 to show the data, i.e., the blood sugar set between both columns 5-1 and 5-2. In this case, a VRAM of a computer (not shown here) senses two points of the cursor when the PD clicks and a CPU (not shown here) detects said two points of the cursor. Thus the recording address of the desired blood sugar value data recorded on an optical card (not shown here) is detected by the directory of the optical card stored already. Then a reading device for optical card reads out the check data on said recording address and shows them in a graph.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] The present invention relates to an inspection data display device.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, the only way to manage test values obtained by patients during health checkups, etc. was through medical records owned by doctors; It was not easy to keep track of his health history. In addition, devices for recording test values on a storage medium have been considered, but these merely record test values, and it has been difficult to utilize them effectively.

[Objective] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and provides a device that can easily manage inspection data, and also provides a data display device that allows an overview of the inspection data to be known in a short time. The purpose is to

[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

1 to 13 show embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the system. l-1 is the central processing unit of the terminal or work station, l-2 is the display unit (CRT display), l-3 is the printing unit blue, 1-4 is the input keyboard, and 1-5 is the unit on the CRT. The pointing device l-6 for moving the cursor or issuing input commands is an optical card writing device, which is stored in the memory of the central processing unit 22 (1-1). The data recorded on the optical card can be recorded on the optical card, or conversely, the data recorded on the optical card can be read and sent to the central processing unit (1).
-1) has the function of forwarding to 1-7 is an optical card used for recording and reading data.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the system shown in FIG. 1. Components that are the same as those in FIG. 1 are given the same numbers. 2-1 is a central processing unit (CPU that controls the entire i-1), 2-2 is a keyboard controller that controls input from the keyboard (1-4), and 2-3 is an optical card read/write device (1 -6) is an interface that controls input/output data with the printer (2-4).
1-3), and 2-5 is a memory that temporarily stores data etc. and serves as a work area for the CPU (2-1).
It also includes a ROM that stores a control program. 2
-6 is a timer Φ calendar backed up by a battery, which electronically measures a clock from an internally provided oscillator and notifies the CPU (2-1) of time information. 2-7 is a hard disk controller that controls the hard disk drive 2-8, 2-9 is a floppy disk controller that controls the floppy disk drive 2-1O, and 2-11 is display data to the CRT (1-2). The CRT controller 2-12 is a VRAM (video random access memory) for developing data to be displayed on the screen of the CRT (1-2) on a bitmap. Note that data indicating the amount of cursor movement is sent from the pointing device (1-5) to the CPU (2-1) via the keyboard (1-4), and the CPU (2-1) uses the data to CRT
Controls the display position of the top cursor. 2-13 is a CPU that controls the optical card read/write device (1-6);
2-14 is an interface for controlling input/output data with the central processing unit act-i), and 2-15 is various drive circuits, which write information to a certain address on the optical card.

Alternatively, in order to read information from a certain address on the optical card, various drives such as movement of the read/write head and card transport means are performed.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the data recording format of the optical card. 3-1 indicates the board of the card, which corresponds to 1-7 in FIG. '3-2 indicates the recording area where data is recorded by laser light, 3-3 indicates the first
After showing the area of data (DATA-1) recorded the first time, data is recorded from the bottom to the top area of the card up to DATA-n for the second time, third time to nth time. -4.3-5.3-6. Also, the recording addresses on the card for these recorded data are 3 each.
-7 to 3-1O are indicated by AD-1-1 to AD-n-1. In addition, the shaded part 3-15.3-16 is 3-7~
Similarly to 3-10, address AD-1-2 of recording data)
AD-1-3, AD-2-2,..., AD-n-3
etc. are recorded. In this way, a plurality of addresses are assigned to one recording data. 3-11 to 3
d-1 to d-n indicated by -14 are called directories, and when calling up any information recorded on the card, the data skewer addresses (AD-1-1 to AD-
n-3), and each data (
3-3 to 3-6) are recorded each time they are written to the card. The structure of the directory in the present invention is shown in FIG.

The organization in Figure 4 corresponds to each of d-1 to dn (3-11 to 3-10) in Figure 3. 4-1 to 4-6 are the internal structure of one directory. 4-1 shows a file name including date information such as the inspection date, and 4-2 shows the address on the optical card of the data to which this directory belongs (3- in Figure 3). 7 to 3-1O) is written. Also, in 4-3 to 4-6, the test results of the items to be inspected are "normal", "warning", and "abnormal".
, ``no data, uninspected)'' codes rlJ, ``2'', ``3'', rQJ, etc., respectively.

Next, the present invention will be explained by taking as an example the recording and retrieval of patient's health history data in the above configuration.

First, the doctor in charge of operating the system shown in Figure 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as the doctor) enters an instruction to start the health history management program on the keyboard (1-4), and then the floppy disk (2-10 ) or hard disk (
Transfer (load) the health history management application program stored in 2-8) to memory (2-5)
do.

Next, insert the optical card (1-7) held by the patient and in which the patient's health history is recorded into the optical card read/write device (1-6), and insert the optical card's directory d- 1 to dn (3-11 to 3-14) are read and transferred to the memory (2-5) via the interfaces (2-14 and 2-3) shown in FIG. When the transfer of all directories is completed, the application program in memory (2-5) transfers the CRT (1-
On the screen 2), a search screen as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed via the CRT controller (2-11). At this time, memory development equivalent to the bit map of the screen shown in FIG. 5 is performed in the VRAM (2-12), so that the screen data can be searched by the pointing device (L-5).

The CRT screen shown in FIG. 5, which also serves as a health history "list" and "search" unit, will now be described. This screen is
It is composed of a matrix that shows test dates in the vertical direction and test items in the horizontal direction. Roughly, each column (column) has symbols such as "・" mark if each test result is "normal", rhj mark if "caution", and "■" mark if abnormal. is displayed. All of this information utilizes the directory shown in FIG. That is, in addition to the file name 4-1 (inspection date) in each directory shown in FIG. 4, the normal code "1" written as described above in the result code column of the inspection items 4-3 to 4-6.
, Caution code "2", Abnormality code "3", No data, uninspected) code "0" and mark them as "・" mark, "k" mark, "■" mark, and blank symbol respectively. Converted by application program to 5th
These are shown in each column of the figure.

FIG. 6 shows a control flowchart when reading the personal card described above.

First, when an optical card is inserted into the read/write device, an instruction to read the data in the directory section of the optical card is output (step 101), information in the read directory section is developed in memory (step 102), and then from the memory. Read the data of one directory (step 103), file name (inspection date) 4 in it
Step +04 to store -1 in the specified area of memory.
), and further reads out one result code for inspection item 1 (step 105).

Then, if the result code is O (step 106)
, store the display data corresponding to "fist" in the specified area of memory (step 110) - If the result code is 1 (step 107), store the display data corresponding to "fist" in the specified area of memory (step 107).
Step 111) If the result code is 2 (Step 10B), store the display data corresponding to "k" in the designated area of memory (Step 112).
, if the result code is 3 (step 109),
The display data corresponding to "■" is stored in the designated area of the memory (step 113), and if the result code is other than O-3, an error is determined. Then, the result codes of all inspection items are processed in the same manner as steps 105 to 113, and when finished (step 114), the same processes as in steps 103 to 114 are performed for all directories. Once completed (step 115), the data in the designated area is transferred to the VRAM (step 115).
iB), the test results are displayed on the display as Keno (step 117).

Incidentally, the display data may be stored in the VRAM in step 4 of reading the result code of one test item from the memory.

Furthermore, when the application program starts, as shown in Fig. 14, the outline of the application program is shown.
In step 200, it is determined whether the patient card has been inserted into the read/write device, and processing for displaying the examination results is performed (
Step 201) Then, it is determined whether or not there is an instruction to search for medical examination data, register medical examination data, change doctor card data, perform other processing, or terminate the process, and perform processing according to each instruction (Step 202). ~207).

Next, a method of using the CRT screen shown in FIG. 5 will be described. First of all, by displaying the patient's fin health history over a long period of time in a list using symbols, doctors can easily see when the patient's fin health started to deteriorate and to what extent, just by looking at the screen. I can do it.

The physician can then use the pointing device to access the required patient examination data.

For example, if a doctor places the cursor that is linked to the movement of the pointing device over the diabetes column (5-1), clicks the button on the pointing device, and then performs the same operation in the column (5-2). 5-1 and 5-2
The data in between, ie, the history of blood sugar levels, can be seen as shown in Figure 7-1. This operation is performed in the following steps. First, the VRAM (2-12) senses the 212 cursor positions at the time of clicking, and when the CPU (2-1) detects this, the optical card directory (3) already stored in the memory (2-5) -11 to 3-14), the recording address of the target data recorded on the optical card (1-7) is detected. This allows the optical card
The read e-write device (1-6) is connected to the interface (2
-4 and 2-14), the necessary card information is read and transferred to the memory (2-5), and this is made into a graph as shown in Fig. 7-1 based on the application program.

Further, according to the above operating procedure, if the doctor places the cursor on one of the [Examination 1] columns (5-3) and then on (5-4) and clicks the button on the pointing device, 5
The data between -3 and 5-4, that is, blood pressure, hepatopancreatic rotation, and blood lipid test f4 in 1981, can be read and displayed in a table. Furthermore, by applying this principle, if you place the pointer on (5-3) and click the mouse button twice, only the blood pressure data for 1981 will be displayed on the CRT.
Is displayed.

Furthermore, when clicking on a medical examination item, with just one click, the medical examination data for the specified medical examination item from the age of 30 to 39 is read out from the optical card, and the history is displayed in a graph. Similarly.

If you click on the examination date, the examination data for all items on the designated examination date will be read out and displayed in a table as shown in Figure 7-2 with just one click.

FIG. 8 shows a control flowchart of the above search operation. First, it is determined whether or not there is a click on the display screen using the pointing device (step 1). If there is a click, the position is identified from the VRAM (step 2). If the identified position is in the medical examination result column (step 3), wait for the next click input (step 4), and if there is an input, recognize the click position (step 5).

If the two recognized positions have the same examination date (step 6), the directory of the area where the data corresponding to the target column is recorded is recognized (step 7).
). That is, when accessing a range of items as shown in the PfS9 diagram, the doctor would use X2. Item Y2 and X rs , Y
Specify item 2 using the pointing device.

The CPU that received this memory from VRAM is X2゜Y,! ,
X5. Y2. It can be recognized that "Y2 is common" among the four coordinate information.

Next, the X-axis coordinate X between coordinate information x2 other than rY2 and X s J 3. X 4 is also access symmetric C
The PU recognizes the coordinates with Y2 in common, ie.

X2Y2, X3Y2, X4Y2, X5Y2. is considered to be the symmetric access range.

Similarly, when specifying a range in the vertical direction, since the X-axis coordinates are common, access using a pointing device based on the same access principle becomes possible. Then, find the recording address of the target data on the optical card from the data recorded in the directory, output a reading command to the optical card read/write device (step 8), input the read data, and display it. If the examination items at the two recognized positions are common (Step 10), the data on the optical card is read in the same manner as Step 7.8 (Step 11.12). Input the data and display it in a graph (step! 3). If the examination items are not common, it is determined that there is a specification error (step 14), and the process returns to wait for the click input. Furthermore, when the recognized position is in the examination item column (step 15), the examination data is graphed and displayed as in steps 11-13. Further, when the recognized position is in the examination date column (step 16), it is displayed in a table as shown in FIG. 7-2, as in steps 7-9. In this case, it is sufficient to read only the recorded data area of the designated examination date. Furthermore, when other positions are specified, processing is performed accordingly (step 17).

Next, in FIG. 1O, rlJ, r2J, and "3" are the test result codes to be recorded in the test item result codes wJ (4-3 to 4-6) in the directory.

A flowchart of a method for creating "0" is shown.

First, when a doctor's card is inserted into the read/write device, the doctor's standard data recorded on the card (cautionary values, abnormal values, etc. of examination result data) is read (step ■), and the doctor's card data is stored in the memory. (2-5) (step 12).

Then, the patient's examination data is input from the keyboard (step 13). If the item has not been searched (step 14), store the uninspected code "0" in the memory; step 17) if the value requires attention (step 15);
Store the caution code “2” in memory step 18),
If the value is abnormal (step 16), abnormal code “3”
is stored in the memory (step 18), otherwise the normal code "l" is stored in the memory (step 20).
), and then determines whether input for all items has been completed or not (step 21). When completed, a code indicating the medical examination results stored in the memory is output to the optical card/receiver/write device, and the optical card is Record in the directory (
Step 22), and clearing the data in memory.

Next, we will discuss multiple masking of test data to protect patient privacy.

FIG. 11 is a diagram in which double masking is applied to the CRT screen of FIG. 6, and FIG. 11 is a diagram in which single masking is also applied. Also, number 1! The figure is a block diagram showing an example of data recorded on an optical card for a doctor.

In this example, the optical card held by the patient is simply an optical card.
When read by the read/write device (1-6), the CRT display is a double busking 10 as shown in Figure 11.
-1.10-2 is implemented to protect the confidentiality of data. If the doctor wants to remove this mask 11-1.11-2, the doctor should insert his/her own "doctor's optical card" into the optical card φ read O-light device (1-6) and point 11-3. When clicked on the device, it reads the doctor card data and stores this information in memory (2
-5). As a result, depending on the value of the "mask removal code" (13-3) recorded on the optical card for doctors, double (11-2) or -ffi (11-1)
), and as a result, the doctor can obtain mask-removed information as shown in FIG. 18 or FIG. 12.

Next, an example of data processing using a medical card will be described. In Figure 13, the doctor sets the caution values (13-4) and abnormal values (13-5) for each test item that he believes are most appropriate for each test item l to n, and writes them on his own card. to be recorded. Furthermore, the doctor records his or her own unique search method and test data display method in the form of a program in 13-9.

By reading this optical card and storing it in the memory (2-5), the doctor can process patient data using his or her own method as necessary.

The setting and graphical display of the caution value (7-1) and abnormal value (7-2) in FIG. 7 were created using this method.

Next, an embodiment of a method of mutually using a patient card and a doctor card to keep transaction evidence records (logs) will be described.

If the optical card read/write device (1-6) has two card insertion slots, insert the patient card and doctor card there at the same time (however, if the optical card read/write device has two card insertion slots) If only one is available, this can also be achieved by inserting the patient card and doctor card alternately).

First, on the doctor card, the date and time data of when the medical treatment was performed is stored in the date and time field (13) in the medical practice log field (13-6) from the timer/calendar (2-6) of the central processing unit.
-7), and patient information such as who was examined is
The patient code recorded on the patient optical card is
Read fist light device reads patient code 1 on doctor card
g(13-8).

Next, in the patient code, date and time information is similarly recorded from the timer/calendar (2-6), and the doctor code (physician license number) is recorded from the doctor card.

In this way, the information on the doctor card and the information on the patient card are mutually recorded and used as evidence later. Particularly in this case, since the optical card cannot be overwritten (Re-Write) in the same area, the cost of proof is very high.

In the above embodiment, when the optical card is inserted into the read/phi write device, only the data in the directory section is read, and the examination data is read from the card when searching. However, the directory and examination data are read in advance and stored in the memory.
It may also be read out from memory at the time of search.

In the embodiment, an optical card was used as the recording medium, but other media such as an IC card, a floppy disk, etc.
It can also be applied to data storage and memory.

In addition, in the embodiment, an example of use in the medical field was explained, but the maintenance history of a machine, etc., or shopping.

It can be applied to financial, work status management, and other applications that record personal behavior.

[Effects] As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to know the degree of variation and abnormality in test data without reading out all the test data recorded on the storage medium, thereby reducing wasted data read time. be able to.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a system external view showing the configuration of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the system configuration, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the recording format of the optical card, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the directory configuration, Figure 5 is a diagram showing the display screen of the medical examination results, and Figure 6
FIG. 1 and FIG. 6-2 are flowcharts showing the display operation of medical examination results, FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a display screen of medical examination data, and FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of searching medical examination data. Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining the examination data search, Figure 10 is a flowchart showing the examination data registration operation, Figures 11 and 12 are diagrams showing the examination result display screen, and Figure 13 is a diagram of the doctor card. FIG. 14, which is a diagram showing the configuration, is a flowchart showing the operation of the entire medical examination process. 1-2 is a CRT display, 1-5 is a pointing device, 1-6 is an optical card, and 1-7 is an optical card read/write device. Procedural amendment form) April 15, 1985 Commissioner of the Patent Office Black 1) Yu Akira Patent Application No. 309915 of 1988 2) Name of invention data display device 3, relationship with the person making the amendment Patent application Address 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ota-ku, Tokyo Name (100
) Canon Co., Ltd. Representative Ryuzo Kaku
Department (11! 1 person 4, agent residence 3-30-25 Shimomaruko, Ota-ku, Tokyo 146, date of amendment order (shipment date) March 31, 1986 6, details subject to amendment Document 7, Contents of amendment (1) “Figure 6-1, 6th line of page 23 of the specification”
Correct “Figure 2” to “Figure 6”. (2) "Figure 7" on the 8th line of page 23 is corrected to [Figure 7-1, Figure 7-2].

Claims (5)

[Claims] (1) A device that displays data based on a plurality of test data recorded on a storage medium in a matrix of test dates and test items, without reading all of the test data recorded on the storage medium. A data display device characterized by being capable of creating. (2) A data display device according to claim 1, characterized in that data indicating an attribute of recorded data is added to a directory in which a recording address of numerical data recorded on a storage medium is recorded. . (3) The data display device according to claim 2, wherein the attributes vary depending on the numerical value of the recorded data. (4) The data display device according to claim 1, wherein the test data is test data related to the patient's health. (5) The data display device according to claim 2, wherein the attribute is data indicating whether the test data is normal, caution, or abnormal.