JPS63165957A - Check data processor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To keep a fixed standard for decision of check data constant by using a memory medium which stores the deciding reference data for decision of the check data on an examinee. CONSTITUTION:A doctor sets the caution value (13-4) and the abnormal value (13-5) of each check item believed by the doctor as the most appropriate one for each of check items 1-n. Then the doctor records those set values on his/her own optical card (1-7) and also records his/her own original retrieving method or display method of the check data into a memory area (13-9) of the optical card in the form of a program. Thus the check data is temporarily supplied to a memory of a computer main body 1-1 from an input device 1-4 for each check by means of said card (1-7). Then this card (1-7) is put into a reader/writer unit 1-6 for additional entry of the new check data.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] The present invention relates to an inspection data processing device.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, there has been no system in which a doctor makes a judgment based on a patient's test data, and the only consideration has been to record the test data in a storage medium for the patient. Furthermore, the criteria for judgment may differ depending on the doctor, making it difficult to realize the system as described above.

[Purpose] The present invention was made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an inspection data processing device that allows various inspectors to easily set judgment criteria for inspection data and perform effective data processing. It is something.

[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

1 to 13 show embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the system. 1-1 is the central processing unit of the terminal or work station, 1-2 is the display unit (CRT display), 1-3 is the printing device, l-4 is the input keyboard, and l-5 is the cursor on the CRT. The pointing device, t-S, for moving and inputting commands is an optical card read/write device, and this device reads data stored in the memory of the central processing bag m(1-1). Data can be recorded on an optical card, or conversely, data recorded on an optical card can be read and processed into a central processing bag fi'!
(11) I-7 is an optical card used for recording and reading data.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the system shown in FIG. 1. Components that are the same as those in FIG. 1 are given the same numbers. 2-1 is a CPU that controls the entire central processing unit (1-1), 2-2 is a keyboard controller that controls input from the keyboard (1-4), and 2-3 is an optical card read/write device! (1-6) is an interface that controls input/output data, 2-4 is a printer controller that controls printer (1-3), and 2-5
is a memory that temporarily stores data etc. and serves as a work area for the CPU (2-1).
It also includes a ROM that stores the control program (1). 2-6 is a timer/calendar backed up by a battery, which electronically measures a clock from an internally provided oscillator and notifies the CPU (2-1) of time information. 2-7 is a hard disk controller that controls the hard disk drive 2-8, 2-9 is a floppy disk controller that controls the floppy disk drive 2-10, and 2-11 is a CRT (1-2
), a CRT controller that controls display data to the 2-
12 is a VRAM (Video Random Access Memory) for developing data to be displayed on the screen of the CRT (1-2) on a bitmap; The data indicating the amount is sent to the CPU (2-1) via the keyboard (1-4).
The CPU (2-1) controls the display position of the cursor on the CRT based on the data. 2-13 is C that controls the optical card read/write device (ie)
PU, 2-14 is an interface that controls input/output data with the central processing bag ff1 (1-1), 2-15 is various drive circuits, which write information to a certain address on the optical card, or write information to a certain address on the optical card. In order to read information from a certain address, various drives such as movement of the read/write head and card transport means are performed.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the data recording format of the optical card. 3-1 indicates the board of the card, which corresponds to 1-7 in FIG. 3-2 indicates the recording area where data is recorded by laser beam. 3-3 indicates the area of data (DATA-1) recorded in the first recording. 3-4.3-5.3-6. Data is recorded from the bottom to the top area of the card up to DATA-n for the nth time. It is shown in The recording addresses of these recorded data on the card are 8 #3-7 to 3-10, AD-1-1 to AD-.
It is indicated by n-1. Also, the shaded part 3-15.3-1
8 is the recording data address A like 3-7 to 3-10.
D-1-2) AD-1-3, AD-2-2,...
AD-n-3 etc. are recorded. In this way, a plurality of addresses are assigned to one recording data. 3
-11 to d-1 to d-n indicated by 3-14 are called directories, and when calling up any information recorded on the card, the data address (AD-1-
1 to AD-n-3), and each data (3-3 to 3-6) is recorded each time it is written to the card.0 Directory structure in the present invention has the configuration shown in FIG.

The bodies in Figure 4 correspond to each of d-1 to dn (3-11 to 3-14) in Figure 3. 4-1 to 4-6 show examples of the internal structure of one directory.
4-2 is the address on the optical card of the data to which this directory belongs (any one from 3-7 to 3-1o in Figure 3) is written in . ) is written. In addition, from 4-3 to 4-6, the test results of Ift Ij to be tested are "normal" and "caution".
, "Improper/is J", "No data, uninspected)" code "1", "2", "3", "0"
”, etc., respectively.

Next, in the above 4vJ formation, 1! The present invention will be explained using an example of recording and searching health history data of a person.

First, the doctor in charge of operating the system shown in Figure 1 (hereinafter referred to simply as the doctor) instructs the keyboard (1-4) to start the health history management program, and then the floppy Φ disk (2-10) is activated. Or hard disk (
Transfer (load) the application cage opening program for managing history of fins stored in 2-8') to memory (2-5).

Next, insert the optical card (1-7) in which the patient's health history is recorded into the optical card read/write device fi (1-6), and It reads d-1 to d-n (3-11 to 3-14) and transfers them to the memory (2-5) via the interfaces (2-14 and 2-3) shown in FIG. When the transfer of all directories is completed, the application program in memory (2-5) transfers the CRT (1
-2), a search screen as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed via the CRT controller (2-11). At this time, memory development equivalent to the bit map of the screen shown in FIG. 5 is also performed in the VRAM (2-12), so that the screen data can be searched by the pointing device (1-5).

Here, the CRT screen shown in the MS5 diagram and serving as a health history "list" and "search" function will be described. This screen is made up of a 4W matrix that shows the test date in the vertical direction and shows the test items in the horizontal direction. Roughly, in each column (column), if each test result is "normal", "・
" mark, "k" mark indicates a "warning", and "1" mark indicates an abnormality. All of this information utilizes the directory shown in FIG. That is, in addition to the file name 4-1 (inspection date) in each directory shown in FIG. 4, the normal code written as described above in the result code column of inspection items 4-3 to 4-6 is
1”, caution code “2”, abnormality code “3”, and code “0” (no data, not tested).
These symbols are converted into symbols of ".", "k", "l", and blank by an application number program, respectively, and are displayed in each λ column in FIG.

The control flowchart for reading the above personal card is shown in 6U.
9J.

First, when an optical card is inserted into the read contention writing device, an instruction to read the data in the directory section of the optical card is output (step 101), information in the read directory section is developed in the memory (step 102), and then from the memory. Read the data of one directory (step 103), file name (inspection date) 4 in it
-1 to the designated area of memory Step 104
), and then reads out the result code 1 (11) of test item l (step 105).

And if the result code is 0 (step loe)
, store the display data corresponding to the specified blank in memory (step 110), and the result code is! If so (step 107), store the display data corresponding to "・" in the specified area of memory (step 111), and if the result code is 2 (
Step 108), store the display data corresponding to "busy" in the designated area of the memory (step 112)
, if the result code is 3 (step tOS),
The display data corresponding to "■" is stored in the designated area of the memory (step 113), and if the result code is other than 0 to 3, an error is determined. Then, the result codes of all inspection items are processed in the same manner as in steps 105 to 113, and when finished, (step! 14) the same processes as in steps 103 to 114 are performed for all directories. Once completed (step 115), move the data in the specified area to the VRAM in step 1.
113) and displayed on the display as a list of test results (step 117).

Note that the display data may be stored in the VRAM every time the result code of one test item is read from the memory.

Furthermore, when the application program starts, as shown in Fig. 14, the outline of the application program is shown.
In step 200, it is determined whether the patient card has been inserted into the read/write device, and the process of displaying the examination results is performed (
Step 201) Then, it is determined whether there is an instruction to search for medical examination data, register medical examination data, change doctor card data, perform other processing, or terminate the process, and perform processing according to each instruction (Steps 202 to 207). ).

Next, a method of using the CR7 screen shown in FIG. 5 will be described. First of all, by displaying the patient's health history over a long period of time using symbols, doctors can easily see when, where, and to what extent the patient's condition worsened, just by looking at the screen. .

The physician can then use the pointing device to access the required patient examination data.

For example, if a doctor places the cursor that is linked to the movement of the pointing device over the diabetes column (5-1), clicks the button on the pointing device, and then performs the same operation in the column (5-2). 5-1 and 5-2
The data in between, ie, the history of blood sugar levels, can be seen as shown in Figure 7-1. This operation is performed in the following steps. First, the VRAM (2-12) senses the two cursor positions at the time of Creation/Creation, and the CPU (2-1)
When detected, the optical card directory (3-11 to 3-10) already stored in the memory (2-5) detects the recording address of the target data recorded on the optical card (1-7). This allows the optical card
The read/write device 21 (1-6) is the interface (
2-4 and 2-14), the necessary card information is read and transferred to the memory (2-5), and this is converted into a graph as shown in FIG. 7-1 based on the application program.

Furthermore, according to the above operating procedure, the doctor can select one of the examination date columns (
If you move the cursor to 5-3) and then (5-4) and click the button on your pointing device, you will see 5-3).
The data between 3 and 5-4, that is, blood pressure, hepatopancreatic function, and blood lipid test values in 1981 can be read and displayed in a table. Furthermore, by applying this principle (5
-3) and click the mouse button twice, only the blood pressure data for 1986 will be displayed on the CRT.

Furthermore, when clicking on a medical examination item, with just one click, the medical examination data for the specified medical examination item from the age of 30 to 39 is read out from the optical card, and the history is displayed in a graph. Similarly, if you click on the medical examination date, with only one click, the medical examination data for all items on the specified medical examination date is read out and displayed in a table as shown in Figure 7-2.

FIG. 8 shows a control flowchart of the above search operation. First, it is determined whether there is a click on the display screen using the pointing device (step 1). If there is a click, the position is identified from the VRAM (step 2). If the identified position is in the medical examination result column (step 3) Wait for the input of the first click (step 4), and if there is an input, recognize the position of the click (step 5),
If the two recognized positions have the same examination date (step 6), the directory of the area where the data corresponding to the target column is recorded is recognized (step 7).
), that is, when accessing the range of items as shown in FIG. 9, the doctor accesses the items X 2 , Y 2 and X5 . Specify item Y2 with the pointing device.

The CPU that received this memory from VRAM is X2°Y2. X
5. Y2. It can be recognized that "Y2 is common" among the four coordinate information.

Next, the CPU recognizes that the X-axis coordinates X 3 and X 4 between coordinate information x2 and X s J other than rY2 are also access symmetrical, and the coordinates with Y2 in common, ie.

X2Y2, X3Y2, X4Y2, X5Y2. is considered to be the symmetric access range.

Similarly, when specifying a range in the vertical direction, since the X-axis coordinates are common, access using a pointing device based on the same access principle becomes possible. Then, the recording address of the target data on the optical card is determined from the data recorded in the directory, and a read command is output to the optical card O read/write device (step 8), the read data is input, and the data is displayed. If the examination items at the two recognized positions are common (Step 10), the data on the optical card is read in the same manner as Step 7.8 (Step 11.12). Input the data and display it as a graph (Step 13). Also, if the examination items are not the same, it is determined that there is a specification error (Step 10. Return to waiting for click input. Also, if the recognized position is When it is an item column (step 15), the examination data is displayed in a graph as in steps 11 to 13.Also, when the recognized position is in the examination mortar column (step 16), as in steps 7 to 9. It is displayed in a table as shown in Figure 7-2.At this time, it is only necessary to read out the recorded data area of the specified examination mortar, and if other positions are specified, the corresponding processing is performed. do(
Step 17).

Next, in Fig. 10, the method for creating the test result codes rlJ, "2", "3", "0", to be recorded in the result code column (4-3 to 4-6) of the test item in the directory. The flowchart is shown below.

First, when a doctor card is inserted into the read/write device, the doctor's standard data recorded on the card (cautionary values, abnormal values, etc. of examination result data) is read (step 11), and the doctor card data is stored in the memory. (2-5) (step 12).

Then, enter the patient's examination data from the keyboard (step 13), and if the item has not been searched (step 14), store the unexamined code "O" in the memory! 7) If the value requires attention (step 15),
Store the caution code “2” in memory step 18),
If the value is abnormal (step IB), abnormal code “3”
” is stored in the memory (step 19), otherwise a normal code “1” is stored in the memory (step 2
0), and then determines whether input for all items has been completed or not (Step 21). When completed, a code indicating the medical examination results stored in the memory is output to the optical card read/write device, and the optical card is read/written. (step 22), and clear the data in memory.

Next, we will discuss multiple masking of test data to protect patient privacy.

FIG. 11 is a diagram in which double masking has been applied to the CR7 screen in FIG. 6, and FIG. 11 is a diagram in which the same <- double masking has been applied. Further, FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of data recorded on an optical card for a doctor.

In this example, the optical card held by the patient is simply an optical card.
When read by the read/write device ff1 (1-6), the CRT display is double masked 1G-1, 10-2 as shown in Figure 11 to protect the confidentiality of the data. . This mask tt-t.

If you want to remove 11-2, the doctor inserts his or her "doctor optical card" into the optical card read/write device (1-6), clicks 11-3 with the pointing device, and the doctor Read the data on the card and store this information in memory (2-5). As a result, the double (11-2) or -ffi (11-1) mask is removed depending on the value of the "mask removal code" (13-3) recorded on the doctor's optical card.
As a result, the doctor can obtain information such as that shown in FIG. 16 or 12 that the mask has been removed.

Next, an example of data processing using an optical card for doctors will be described. In Figure 13, the doctor sets the caution values (13-4) and abnormal values (13-5) for each test item that he believes are most appropriate for each test item l to n, and writes them on his own card. to be recorded. Furthermore, the doctor records his or her own unique search method and test data display method in the form of a program in 13-9.

By reading this optical card and storing it in the memory (2-5), the doctor can process patient data using his or her own method as needed.

The setting and graphical display of the caution value (7-1) and abnormal value (7-2) in FIG. 7 were created using this method. - Next, we will describe an example of a method for mutually using patient cards and doctor cards to exchange evidence records (logs) of transactions.

If the optical card read/write device (1-6) has two card insertion slots, insert the patient card and doctor card there at the same time (however, if the optical card read/write device has two card insertion slots) If only one is available, this can also be achieved by inserting the patient card and doctor card alternately).

First, on the doctor card, the date and time data of when the medical treatment was performed is stored in the date and time field (1
3-7), and patient information such as who examined the patient is obtained by reading the patient code recorded on the patient optical card by the optical card read/write device and writing it into the patient code ll (13-8) on the doctor card. Record.

Next, in the patient code, date and time information is similarly recorded from the timer/calendar (2-6), and doctor hood (physician license number) is recorded from the doctor card.

In this way, the information on the doctor card and the information on the patient card are mutually recorded and used as evidence later. Particularly in this case, the optical card cannot overwrite (R6-write) the same area, so the evidence is very high.

In the above embodiment, when the optical card is inserted into the read fist writing device, only the data in the directory section is read, and the examination data is read from the card at the time of search. However, the directory and examination data are read in advance and stored in the memory.
It may also be read out from memory at the time of search.

In the embodiment, an optical card was used as the recording medium, but other media such as an IC card, a floppy disk, etc.
It can also be applied to data storage and memory.

Further, in the embodiment, an example of use in the medical field has been described, but the present invention can be applied to general applications that record maintenance history of machines, shopping, finance, technology status management, and other personal activities.

[Effect] Abnormality As described above, according to the present invention, each examiner can easily set criteria for determining test data, facilitate processing of test data, and obtain effective processing results.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a system external view showing the configuration of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the system configuration, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the recording format of the optical card, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the directory configuration, Figure 5 is a diagram showing the display screen of the medical examination results, and Figure 6
Figure-1 and Figure 6-2 are flowcharts showing the display operation of medical examination results, Figure 7 is a diagram showing the examination data display screen, Figure 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of searching examination data, and Figure 9 is a flowchart showing the examination data display screen. A diagram for explaining data search. FIG. 1O is a flowchart showing the medical examination data registration operation;
FIGS. 11 and 12 are diagrams showing the display screen of the medical examination results, FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the structure of the doctor card, and FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing the operation of the entire medical examination process. 1-2 is a CRT display, 1-5 is a pointing device, 1-6 is an optical card, and 1-7 is an optical card read/write device. 1st part, ? 1. Indication of the case Patent Application No. 309911 of 1988 2) Name of the invention Inspection data processing device 3. Relationship with the person making the amendment Patent applicant address 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ota-ku, Tokyo Name (100
) Canon Co., Ltd. Representative Ryuzo Kaku
Department (4-1fip) 4. Agent residence: Canon Co., Ltd., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ota-ku, Tokyo 146 (telephone: 758-2111) 5. Date of amendment order (shipment date): March 31, 1986 6. Specification subject to amendment 7. Contents of amendment (1) “Figure 6-1,
Correct “Figure 2” to “Figure 6”. (2) ``Figure 7'' on the 8th line of page 23 is corrected to ``Figure 7-1 and Figure 7-2.''

Claims (4)

[Claims] (1) In a device that processes test data of a test subject,
An inspection characterized in that it has a storage medium for an examiner that records data for judgment criteria when processing the test data, and that the processing results of the test data differ depending on the type of the storage medium for the examiner. Data processing equipment. (2) The test data processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the judgment criterion data recorded on the tester storage medium can be changed. (3) The test data processing device according to claim 1, comprising a storage medium for a test subject on which the test data is recorded or for recording the test data. (4) The test data processing device according to claim 1, wherein the test subject is a patient and the tester is a doctor.