JPS58204199A - Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy - Google Patents
Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58204199A JPS58204199A JP8847882A JP8847882A JPS58204199A JP S58204199 A JPS58204199 A JP S58204199A JP 8847882 A JP8847882 A JP 8847882A JP 8847882 A JP8847882 A JP 8847882A JP S58204199 A JPS58204199 A JP S58204199A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- dyed
- masking layer
- hairline
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101710117679 Anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrochemical Coating By Surface Reaction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、装飾パネル或はキャップなどの装飾に適用
するアルミニウムまたはその合金（以下アルミニウムと
略称する〕から成る基材の装飾法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for decorating a base material made of aluminum or an alloy thereof (hereinafter abbreviated as aluminum), which is applied to decorations such as decorative panels or caps.
一般にアルミニウム基材は、ヘアライン加工を施し、こ
のヘアライン面の一部に塗料を塗着させて、該ヘアライ
ン面と塗料との対比模様により装飾するか、若しくはア
ルミニウム基材の生地面の一部に塗料を塗着させて、該
生地面と塗料との対比模様により装飾させるようにして
いるが、これらの手段では装飾が単純となって、装飾価
値が劣るという欠点がある。Generally, aluminum substrates are treated with hairline processing, a part of the hairline surface is coated with paint, and the hairline surface is decorated with a contrasting pattern with the paint, or a part of the fabric surface of the aluminum base material is decorated with a contrasting pattern. Paint is applied to the cloth surface and decorated with a contrasting pattern between the paint and the fabric surface, but these methods have the disadvantage that the decoration is simple and the decorative value is inferior.
そこで、アルミニウム基材の表面にメッキ面と彩色生地
面とを形成する装飾手段（特開昭５６−１５８８９０号
公報参照）が提案されたのであるが、該手段ではメッキ
工程が必要であるため、実施にあたって非常に複雑な作
業工程を要するのであり、しかも、その手段によっても
装飾価値の高い基材が得られないのである。Therefore, a decorative means (see JP-A-56-158890) was proposed in which a plated surface and a colored fabric surface are formed on the surface of an aluminum base material, but since this method requires a plating process, It requires a very complicated work process to carry out, and even with this method, a base material with high decorative value cannot be obtained.
しかして、本発明者は、アルミニウム基材の表面にヘア
ライン加工面を形成し、この加工面を陽極酸化処理した
後に、該加工面を染料により染色すると、ヘアラインに
よる乱反射作用により前記加工面に染色発色面が形成さ
れることを確認したのである。Therefore, the present inventor has discovered that when a hairline processed surface is formed on the surface of an aluminum base material, and this processed surface is anodized and then dyed with a dye, the processed surface is dyed due to the diffused reflection effect of the hairline. It was confirmed that a colored surface was formed.
また、前記基材をヘアライン加工することなく、生地の
状態で陽極酸化処理して染色すると、金属光沢があって
、而も沈んだ感じの染色面が得られることを確認したの
である。Furthermore, it was confirmed that when the base material is anodized and dyed in the fabric state without hairline processing, a dyed surface with a metallic luster and a sunken feel can be obtained.
本発明は、アルミニウム基材に生地面とヘアライン加工
面とを形成して陽極酸化処理した後に、この両面を染料
により染色することにより、染色金属光沢面と染色発色
面とを形成し、この金属光沢面と発色面とを対比表出さ
せることにより、前記基材の装飾価値を高めようとする
ものである。The present invention involves forming a fabric surface and a hairline-processed surface on an aluminum base material, anodizing them, and then dyeing both surfaces with a dye to form a dyed metallic luster surface and a dyed colored surface. The purpose is to enhance the decorative value of the base material by contrasting the glossy surface and the colored surface.
さらに詳しくは、前記基材の表面一部にマスキング層を
形成してヘアライン加工することにより、該マスキング
層（基材生地面）以外の部分にヘアライン加工面を形成
し、前記マスキング層を除去した後前記基材を陽極酸化
処理し、しかる後、前記基材の生地面とヘアライン加工
面を染色処理することにより、該生地面に染色金属光沢
面を、がつヘアライン加工面に染色発色面を形成し、こ
の染色金属光沢面と染色発色面とを対比表出させるよう
にしたものである。More specifically, a masking layer is formed on a part of the surface of the base material and hairline processing is performed to form a hairline processed surface on a portion other than the masking layer (base material fabric surface), and the masking layer is removed. After that, the base material is anodized, and then the fabric surface and the hairline-treated surface of the base material are dyed, so that the fabric surface has a dyed metallic luster surface, and the hairline-treated surface has a dyed coloring surface. The dyed metallic luster surface and the dyed colored surface are made to appear in contrast.
前記マスキング層は、ヘアライン加工により剥離、欠落
したりすることのない機械的特性に優れたものを使用す
るのであり、例えば、アクリルモノマーまたはアクリル
プレポリマーから成る紫外線硬化形マスキングインキを
用い、該インキを印刷、硬化させて基材上に形成するの
である。特に、前記インキを使用する場合、短時間でマ
スキング層の形成ができて、実用上便利であるが、本発
明では前記インキ以外に型紙などを使用することもでき
る。The masking layer is made of a material with excellent mechanical properties that will not peel or chip due to hairline processing. is printed and cured to form it on the base material. In particular, when using the above-mentioned ink, the masking layer can be formed in a short time, which is convenient in practice, but in the present invention, a paper pattern or the like can also be used in addition to the above-mentioned ink.
また、前記ヘアライン加工を行なう場合、基材に形成す
べきヘアラインの目の粗さ又は深さにより、スコッチヘ
ア或はワイヤヘアなどを使い分けるのである。Further, when performing the hairline processing, Scotch hair, wire hair, etc. are used depending on the coarseness or depth of the hairline to be formed on the base material.
また、前記ヘアライン加工後に、前記マスキング層を除
去して、基材を陽極酸化処理するのであるが、この陽極
酸化処理は、通常実施されている処理条件で行なうもの
で、例えば１０〜３０ｖｏ１％の硫酸又はシュー酸その
他の浴を用い、浴温２０〜２５℃、電圧ｌＯ〜３０ｖ１
電解時間１５〜３０分の処理条件で行なう。Further, after the hairline processing, the masking layer is removed and the base material is anodized. This anodization treatment is carried out under commonly used treatment conditions, for example, 10 to 30 vol. Using sulfuric acid or oxuic acid or other bath, bath temperature 20~25℃, voltage 1O~30v1
The treatment is carried out under conditions such that the electrolysis time is 15 to 30 minutes.
さらに、前記陽極酸化処理後に行なう染色は、染料濃度
１〜１０ ｆ／Ｌ温度４０〜７０℃、染色時間５〜３０
０秒の染色条件下で行なう。Furthermore, the dyeing performed after the anodizing treatment is performed at a dye concentration of 1 to 10 f/L, a temperature of 40 to 70°C, and a dyeing time of 5 to 30 f/L.
Perform under staining conditions of 0 seconds.
しかして、前記染色処理により、基材の生地面に染色金
属光沢面を、かつヘアライン加工面に染色発色面を形成
し、この光沢面と発色面とを対比表出させることにより
、基材の装飾を行なうのである。By the dyeing process, a dyed metallic luster surface is formed on the fabric surface of the base material, and a dyed colored surface is formed on the hairline processed surface, and the lustrous surface and the colored surface are contrasted and expressed. It is a decoration.
ところで、装飾対象或は用途などによっては、基材に染
色金属光沢面と染色発色面との２つの面を形成し、この
２つの面だけで基材の装飾を行なってもよいが、前記染
色処理時に、ヘアライン加工面の一部を染色させること
なく、該加工面の一部を残存させて、基材に染色金属光
沢面と染色発色面と非染色ヘアライン加工面との３つの
面を形成し、この３つの面により基材の装飾を行なって
もよ（、また、基材生地面の一部を染色することなく、
該生地面の一部を残存させて、基材に染色金属光沢面と
染色発色面と非染色生地面との３つの面を形成し、この
３つの面により基材の装飾を行なってもよく、さらには
前記ヘアライン加工面と生地面との各一部を残存させて
、基材に染色金属光沢面と染色発色面と非染色ヘアライ
ン加工面と非染色生地面との４つの面を形成し、この４
っの面により基材の装飾を行なうこともできる。By the way, depending on the object of decoration or the purpose, it is possible to form two surfaces on the base material, a dyed metallic luster surface and a dyed coloring surface, and decorate the base material only with these two surfaces. During treatment, a part of the hairline processed surface is not dyed, but a part of the processed surface remains, forming three surfaces on the base material: a dyed metallic luster surface, a dyed colored surface, and a non-dyed hairline processed surface. However, you can decorate the base material using these three surfaces (also, without dyeing a part of the base material surface,
A part of the fabric surface may be left to form three surfaces on the base material: a dyed metallic luster surface, a dyed coloring surface, and a non-dyed fabric surface, and the base material may be decorated using these three surfaces. Furthermore, a portion of each of the hairline processed surface and the fabric surface is left to form four surfaces on the base material: a dyed metallic luster surface, a dyed coloring surface, a non-dyed hairline processed surface, and a non-dyed fabric surface. , this 4
It is also possible to decorate the base material with the surface.
また本発明では、前記金属光沢面と染色発色面とを同一
色としてもよいが、別色とすることもできる。Further, in the present invention, the metallic luster surface and the dyed and colored surface may be of the same color, but may also be of different colors.
次に、本発明を実施例を挙げて説明する。Next, the present invention will be explained by giving examples.
実施例１
アルミニウム基材として、９９．８０％アルミニウム板
を用い、該基材に通常の苛性ソーダ溶液による脱脂処理
を施した後、紫外線硬化形マスキングインキを用い、該
インキをスクリーン印刷して紫外線照射により硬化させ
、前記基材表面の一部にマスキング層を形成した。Example 1 A 99.80% aluminum plate was used as the aluminum base material. After degreasing the base material with a normal caustic soda solution, the ink was screen printed using an ultraviolet curable masking ink and irradiated with ultraviolet rays. A masking layer was formed on a part of the surface of the base material.
この後、前記基材をスコッチヘアによりヘアライン加工
して、前記マスキング層以外の部分にヘアライン加工面
を形成した。Thereafter, the base material was hairline-processed using Scotch hair to form a hairline-processed surface on a portion other than the masking layer.
次に、前記マスキング層を剥離除去した後、１５ｖｏ１
％硫酸浴を用い、浴温２０°Ｃ１電圧１５Ｖ、電解時間
２０分の電解条件下で陽極酸化処理した。Next, after peeling and removing the masking layer, 15vol.
% sulfuric acid bath under electrolytic conditions of bath temperature 20° C., voltage 15 V, and electrolysis time 20 minutes.
また、染料としてＡＩｕｍｉｎｕｍ Ｒｅｄ ＰＬＷ
（スイス、サンド社製）を用い、該染料の５ ｆ／ｌ溶
液を調製し、この溶液を６０°Ｃに加温して、前記基材
を６０秒間浸漬し、しかる後に、前記基材を沸騰水によ
り封孔処理した。In addition, AIuminum Red PLW is used as a dye.
(manufactured by Sandoz, Switzerland), a 5 f/l solution of the dye was prepared, the solution was heated to 60°C, and the substrate was immersed for 60 seconds; The pores were sealed with boiling water.
この結果、前記基材のヘアライン加工面に、美しい赤色
に発色された赤色発色面が、また、基材の生地面には沈
んだ感じの赤色金属光沢面がそれぞれ形成され、この赤
色発色面と赤色金属光沢面とが対比表出され、外観に優
れ、装飾価値の高いものが得られた。As a result, a beautiful red coloring surface is formed on the hairline processed surface of the base material, and a red metallic luster surface with a sunken appearance is formed on the fabric surface of the base material. A product with an excellent appearance and high decorative value was obtained, with a contrasting appearance with the red metallic luster surface.
実施例２
前記実施例１と同様にして基材の表面一部にマスキング
層を形成した後、該基材をワイヤーヘアによりヘアライ
ン加工した。Example 2 A masking layer was formed on a part of the surface of a base material in the same manner as in Example 1, and then the base material was hairline-processed using wire hair.
次に、前記マスキング層を剥離除去した後、１０ｖｏ１
％シュー酸浴を用い、浴温２０°Ｃ１電圧２０Ｖ、電解
時間１０分の電解条件下で陽極酸化処理した。Next, after peeling and removing the masking layer, 10vol.
% oxuic acid bath under electrolytic conditions at a bath temperature of 20° C., voltage of 20 V, and electrolysis time of 10 minutes.
また、染料としてＡｌｕｍｉｎｕｍ Ｂｒｏｎｚｅ １
０３ （スイス、サンド社製）を用い、該染料の３ｆ／
ｌ溶液を調製し、この溶液を５０°Ｃに加温して、前記
基材を５０秒間浸漬し、しかる後に蒸気封孔処理した。In addition, Aluminum Bronze 1 is used as a dye.
03 (manufactured by Sandoz, Switzerland), 3f/
1 solution was prepared, this solution was heated to 50° C., the substrate was immersed for 50 seconds, and then steam-sealed.
この結果、前記基材のヘアライン加工面に、美しい金色
に発色された金色発色面が、また基材の生地面には沈ん
だ感じの金色金属光沢面がそれぞれ形成され、この金色
発色面と金色金属光沢面とが対比表出され、外観に優れ
、装飾価値の高いものが得られた。As a result, a golden colored surface with a beautiful golden color is formed on the hairline processed surface of the base material, and a golden metallic luster surface with a sunken feel is formed on the fabric surface of the base material. A product with excellent appearance and high decorative value was obtained, with a contrasting appearance with the metallic luster surface.
実施例３
前記実施例１と同様にして基材の表面一部にマスキング
層を形成した後、該基材をスコッチヘアによりヘアライ
ン加工した。Example 3 A masking layer was formed on a part of the surface of the base material in the same manner as in Example 1, and then the base material was hairline-processed using Scotch hair.
次に、前記マスキング層を剥離除去した後、２０ｖＯ１
％硫酸浴を用い、浴温２０℃、電圧１０ Ｖ、電解時間
３０分の電解条件下で陽極酸化処理した。Next, after peeling and removing the masking layer, 20vO1
% sulfuric acid bath under electrolytic conditions of bath temperature 20° C., voltage 10 V, and electrolysis time 30 minutes.
また、染料としテＡｌｕｍｉｎｕｍ Ｂｌｕｅ ＬＬＷ
（スイス、サンド社製］を用い、該染料の１５ ｆ／
ｌ溶液を調製し、この溶液を５５°Ｃに加温して、前記
基材を１００秒間浸漬し、しかる後に酢酸ニッケル溶液
により封孔処理した。In addition, the dye Aluminum Blue LLW
(manufactured by Sandoz, Switzerland) and 15 f/
1 solution was prepared, this solution was heated to 55° C., the base material was immersed for 100 seconds, and then the pores were sealed with a nickel acetate solution.
この結果、前記基材のヘアライン加工面に、美しい青色
に発色された青色発色面が、また基材の生地面には沈ん
だ感じの青色金属光沢面がそれぞれ形成され、この青色
発色面と青色金属光沢面とが対比表出され、外観に優れ
、装飾価値の高いものが得られた。As a result, a blue colored surface with a beautiful blue color is formed on the hairline processed surface of the base material, and a blue metallic luster surface with a sunken feel is formed on the fabric surface of the base material, and this blue colored surface and blue colored surface are formed on the fabric surface of the base material. A product with excellent appearance and high decorative value was obtained, with a contrasting appearance with the metallic luster surface.
特許出願人 株式会社勝光社Patent applicant: Shokosha Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
、マスキング層を形成して、前記基材をヘアライン加工
することにより、前記基材のマスキング層以外の部分に
ヘアライン加工面を形成し、前記マスキング層を除去し
た後、前記基材を陽極酸化処理し、しかる後に前記基材
のヘアライン加工面と生地面とを染色処理することによ
り、この加工面に染色発色面を、かつ生地面に染色金属
光沢面を形成し、この染色発色面と染色金属光沢面とを
対比表出させるようにしたことを特、徴とするアルミニ
ウムまたはその合金から成る基材の装飾法。A masking layer is formed on a part of the surface of a base material made of aluminum or an alloy thereof, and the base material is hairline-processed to form a hairline-processed surface on a portion of the base material other than the masking layer, and the masking layer is formed on a part of the base material other than the masking layer. After removing the layer, the base material is anodized, and then the hairline processed surface and the fabric surface of the base material are dyed, so that the processed surface has a dyed coloring surface and the fabric surface has a dyed metal. A method for decorating a base material made of aluminum or its alloy, characterized by forming a glossy surface and contrasting the dyed coloring surface with the dyed metallic luster surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8847882A JPS58204199A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8847882A JPS58204199A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58204199A true JPS58204199A (en) | 1983-11-28 |
Family
ID=13943889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8847882A Pending JPS58204199A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58204199A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-05-24 JP JP8847882A patent/JPS58204199A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS5830960B2 (en) | colored aluminum polyhedron | |
| CN101293460B (en) | Surface decoration method for light metal material | |
| US3905838A (en) | Bath for treating aluminum and aluminum alloys to form oxide film nonelectrolytically thereon and method for the treatment | |
| US3284321A (en) | Manufacture of aluminum articles with anodized surfaces presenting multicolor effects | |
| US3099610A (en) | Method of multi-coloring anodized aluminum | |
| KR100695530B1 (en) | Multi-Color Formation Method on Aluminum Surface | |
| CN108691002A (en) | A method of it is handled for aluminum alloy surface porcelainization | |
| JPS58204199A (en) | Method for decorating base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy | |
| US4115212A (en) | Electrolytic coloring process for non anodized aluminum and its alloys | |
| US3423251A (en) | Process for decorating aluminum | |
| JPS5915000A (en) | Method of ornamenting aluminum base material | |
| JP3502635B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of anodized film showing colored pattern | |
| JPS63143289A (en) | Production of ornamental sheet | |
| CN109280950A (en) | The method and aluminum profile of production black aluminum profile are coloured using anodic oxidation single nickel salt | |
| JPS63144074A (en) | Production of decorative panel | |
| JPS6070200A (en) | Formation of colored and electrodeposition coated film | |
| JPS59170295A (en) | Formation of plural colors by composite plating of different metals | |
| JPS61213397A (en) | Method for coloring alumite film | |
| SU114163A2 (en) | The method of decorative finishing products | |
| JPS5940238B2 (en) | Surface treatment method for aluminum or aluminum alloy | |
| CN109837567A (en) | A kind of pack alloy surface decorating method and alloy product | |
| JPS6152391A (en) | Ornament | |
| JPS63144073A (en) | Production of decorative panel | |
| JPH01165798A (en) | Formation of colored coating film on titanium | |
| KR0128988B1 (en) | Precious metal ornament with patterned synthetic resin layer and manufacturing method |