JPH1177780A - Plastic molding method and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Plastic molding method and apparatus thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1177780A JPH1177780A JP25929597A JP25929597A JPH1177780A JP H1177780 A JPH1177780 A JP H1177780A JP 25929597 A JP25929597 A JP 25929597A JP 25929597 A JP25929597 A JP 25929597A JP H1177780 A JPH1177780 A JP H1177780A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vicinity
- molten resin
- resin injection
- plastic molding
- injection gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プラスチック成形
方法および成形装置に関し、特に、一つの成形品に薄肉
部と厚肉部を有し、かつ、肉厚が急変するような肉厚分
布の大きな偏肉形状をした成形品についても、高精度な
(特に光学特性に影響を及ぼす光学歪が少ない)成形品
を得ることができるプラスチック成形方法およびプラス
チック成形装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plastic molding method and a molding apparatus, and more particularly, to a molded article having a thin portion and a thick portion, and having a large wall thickness distribution such that the wall thickness changes rapidly. The present invention also relates to a plastic molding method and a plastic molding apparatus capable of obtaining a molded product having high unevenness (especially, small optical distortion affecting optical characteristics) even with a molded product having an uneven thickness.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】キャビティを形成する金型に溶融樹脂を
射出・充填し、その後、冷却により固化させて成形品を
得るプラスチック成形方法及び装置においては、成形品
形状が収縮率に及ぼす影響は極めて大きい。特に、成形
品に極端な肉厚のアンバランスがあると、冷却速度にバ
ラツキが生じ、そのため、成形品各部の収縮が異なり、
形状精度の悪化や光学歪の発生が起こりやすくなる。2. Description of the Related Art In a plastic molding method and apparatus in which a molten resin is injected and filled into a mold for forming a cavity and then solidified by cooling to obtain a molded product, the influence of the shape of the molded product on shrinkage is extremely small. large. In particular, if there is an extreme imbalance in the thickness of the molded product, there will be variations in the cooling rate, and therefore, the shrinkage of each part of the molded product will differ,
Deterioration of shape accuracy and generation of optical distortion are likely to occur.
【0003】従来より、この種の成形品においては、金
型温度を樹脂のガラス転移点以上に昇温して樹脂流動性
を高めてから樹脂を射出し、射出後、金型を冷却して成
形品を取り出している。この場合の成形金型としては、
例えば、特公平7−51305号公報に記載されている
ように、金型内の熱媒体通路を金型表面の面積が大きい
所では金型表面から近い距離に配置し、また、熱媒体通
路の上流側から下流側に向かい金型表面との距離が小さ
くなるように配置するなどして成形品の表面温度の均一
化をはかるという方法が提案されている。Conventionally, in this type of molded product, the temperature of the mold is raised to a temperature higher than the glass transition point of the resin to increase the fluidity of the resin, and then the resin is injected. After the injection, the mold is cooled. The molded product is taken out. In this case, as a molding die,
For example, as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-51305, the heat medium passage in the mold is arranged at a short distance from the mold surface when the surface area of the mold is large, and There has been proposed a method in which the surface temperature of a molded article is made uniform by, for example, disposing the molded article from the upstream side to the downstream side so as to decrease the distance from the mold surface.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】而して、上記の成形金
型では、キャビティ表面の温度分布はキャビティ表面か
らの加熱素子または冷却素子までの距離に依存してい
る。しかしながら、距離の設定が成形品形状により変わ
るため、最適な熱媒体通路の配置設定を行うには非常な
困難を要する。Thus, in the above-described molding die, the temperature distribution on the cavity surface depends on the distance from the cavity surface to the heating element or the cooling element. However, since the setting of the distance varies depending on the shape of the molded product, it is extremely difficult to set the optimal arrangement of the heat medium passages.
【0005】また、熱媒体として油や水を用いており、
熱交換に時間がかかり、急速加熱を行うことができず、
厳密な温度設定が困難であり、特に、薄肉部と厚肉部と
の肉厚比が大きく、かつ、肉厚が急変するような成形品
形状のものについては、十分な精度の成形品が得にくい
という問題点があった。[0005] Further, oil or water is used as a heat medium,
It takes time for heat exchange, cannot perform rapid heating,
Strict temperature setting is difficult, especially for molded parts with a large thickness ratio between thin and thick parts and a sudden change in thickness. There was a problem that it was difficult.
【0006】本発明は、前記課題を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、一つの成形品に薄肉部と厚肉部を有
し、かつ、肉厚が急変するような肉厚分布の大きな偏肉
形状をした成形品についても、高精度な(特に、光学特
性に影響を及ぼす光学歪が少ない)成形品を得ることが
できるプラスチック成形方法およびプラスチック成形装
置を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has a thin part and a thick part in one molded product, and a large deviation of the thickness distribution such that the thickness changes rapidly. It is an object of the present invention to provide a plastic molding method and a plastic molding apparatus capable of obtaining a molded product having high wall thickness (particularly, having a small optical distortion that affects optical characteristics).
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、それ
ぞれ少なくとも一つ以上の薄肉部と厚肉部とからなるキ
ャビティを形成する金型に溶融樹脂を射出・充填し、そ
の後、冷却により固化させて成形品を得るプラスチック
成形方法において、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹
脂注入ゲート部近傍に分割型温度調節手段を有し、該分
割型温度調節手段により、これら肉厚急変部境界面及び
溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍を局所的に迅速かつ微細に温
度制御することを特徴とし、もって、圧力の偏在が生じ
やすい部分の圧力を短時間で均一化させて、成形歪を防
ぎ、高精度な成形品を得ることができるようにしたもの
である。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a molten resin is injected and filled into a mold which forms a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion, and then cooled by cooling. In a plastic molding method for obtaining a molded product by solidification, a divided mold temperature control means is provided near a boundary surface of a sudden change in thickness and in a vicinity of a molten resin injection gate portion. It is characterized by locally and quickly and finely controlling the temperature of the surface and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate, thereby uniformizing the pressure in a portion where the pressure is likely to be unevenly distributed in a short time, preventing molding distortion, It is intended to obtain an accurate molded product.
【0008】請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍の局所的温度制御を、成形プロセス中の圧力下
での樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度領域で行うことを特
徴とし、もって、分子配向ひずみおよび体積収縮差によ
るひずみの緩和をより促進させて、成形歪を防ぎ、高精
度な転写性を有する成形品を得ることができるようにし
たものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the local temperature control in the vicinity of the boundary of the suddenly changing thickness and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is performed by controlling the temperature of the resin glass under the pressure during the molding process. It is characterized in that it is carried out in a temperature range not lower than the transition point, thereby promoting the relaxation of the strain due to the molecular orientation strain and the difference in volume shrinkage, preventing the molding strain, and obtaining a molded product having high precision transferability. It is made possible.
【0009】請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2の発明
において、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注
入ゲート部近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧力検出手段と
を有し、該圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて、前記分
割型温度調節手段による局所的温度制御を行うことを特
徴とし、もって、より適切に所望の位置の温度を最適値
に調節することができるようにしたものである。In a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a split type temperature control means and a pressure detection means are provided in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the sudden thickness change portion and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate. Based on the detection result of the pressure detecting means, the local temperature control is performed by the split-type temperature adjusting means, so that the temperature at a desired position can be more appropriately adjusted to an optimum value. Things.
【0010】請求項4の発明は、それぞれ少なくとも一
つ以上の薄肉部と厚肉部とからなるキャビティを形成す
る金型に溶融樹脂を射出・充填し、その後、冷却により
固化させて成形品を得るプラスチック成形装置におい
て、前記薄肉部と厚肉部との肉厚急変部境界面近傍およ
び溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調
節手段及び圧力検出手段と、前記圧力検出手段の検出結
果に基づいて前記分割型温度調節手段の調節動作を制御
する動作制御手段とを有することを特徴とし、もって、
圧力の偏在が生じやすい部分の圧力を短時間で均一化さ
せて、成形歪を防ぎ、高精度な成形品を得ることができ
るようにしたものである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a molten resin is injected and filled into a mold for forming a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion, and then solidified by cooling to obtain a molded product. In the plastic molding apparatus to be obtained, divided temperature control means and pressure detection means provided near the boundary between the thin-walled part and the thick-walled part where the wall thickness suddenly changes and near the molten resin injection gate part, and detection by the pressure detection means Having operation control means for controlling the adjustment operation of the split-type temperature adjustment means based on the result,
The pressure in a portion where the pressure is apt to be unevenly distributed is made uniform in a short time to prevent molding distortion and to obtain a highly accurate molded product.
【0011】請求項5の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記圧力検出手段が内蔵温度センサ付き圧電型圧力
センサであることを特徴とし、もって、別途温度測定用
熱電対を設ける必要がなく、かつ、圧力挙動とリンクし
た適正な温度調節を行うことができるようにしたもので
ある。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the pressure detecting means is a piezoelectric pressure sensor with a built-in temperature sensor, so that it is not necessary to separately provide a thermocouple for temperature measurement. In addition, appropriate temperature adjustment linked to pressure behavior can be performed.
【0012】請求項6の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記金型のキャビティ形成部およびゲート部が複数
の金型部材から構成され、かつ、前記肉厚急変部境界面
近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍が他部より高熱伝
導性の材質で構成されていることを特徴とし、もって、
金型のキャビティ形成部およびゲート部が複数の金型部
材から構成され、かつ、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶
融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍を他部より高熱伝導性の材質で
構成することにより、迅速に所望の温度に調節できるよ
うにしたものである。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the fourth aspect, the cavity forming portion and the gate portion of the mold are constituted by a plurality of mold members, and the vicinity of the boundary surface of the suddenly changing portion and the molten resin The injection gate portion is characterized by being made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than other portions,
By forming the cavity forming portion and the gate portion of the mold from a plurality of mold members, and by configuring the vicinity of the boundary between the suddenly changing thickness and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate portion with a material having higher thermal conductivity than other portions, This allows the desired temperature to be quickly adjusted.
【0013】請求項7の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段がセラミック
材の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した面状ヒータである
ことを特徴とし、もって、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および
溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設ける分割型温度調節手段
をセラミック材の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した面状
ヒータとすることにより、所望の位置の温度をより高温
度領域迄迅速かつ良好に調節できるようにしたものであ
る。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the split type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the suddenly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate portion is provided on the surface of the ceramic material with a thin film electric resistance. A thin-film electric resistor is formed on the surface of the ceramic material by providing a split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the sudden change in the thickness and near the molten resin injection gate. By using a planar heater, the temperature at a desired position can be quickly and satisfactorily adjusted to a higher temperature range.
【0014】請求項8の発明は、請求項7の発明におい
て、前記面状ヒータが複数の格子形状をした分割制御型
面状発熱体からなることを特徴とし、もって、前記面状
ヒータを複数の格子形状をした分割制御型面状発熱体と
することにより、より微細に所望の位置の温度を迅速か
つ良好に調節できるようにしたものである。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the seventh aspect of the present invention, the planar heater is constituted by a divided control planar heating element having a plurality of lattice shapes. The split control type planar heating element having the lattice shape described above allows the temperature at a desired position to be more finely adjusted quickly and satisfactorily.
【0015】請求項9の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が電磁誘導加
熱手段であることを特徴とし、もって、肉厚急変部境界
面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けた分割型
温度調節手段を電磁誘導加熱手段とすることにより、比
較的簡単な構造で所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良好に調
節できるようにしたものである。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the fourth aspect of the present invention, the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate is an electromagnetic induction heating means. Characteristically, the temperature of the desired position can be quickly increased with a relatively simple structure by using the electromagnetic induction heating means as the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness and near the molten resin injection gate. And it was made to be able to adjust well.
【0016】請求項10の発明は、請求項4の発明にお
いて、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲ
ート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段がフレキシ
ブルヒータであることを特徴とし、もって、肉厚急変部
境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けた分
割型温度調節手段をフレキシブルヒータとすることによ
り、平面・曲面を問わず、所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ
良好に調節できるようにしたものである。According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the fourth aspect, the divided type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the sudden thickness change portion and near the molten resin injection gate is a flexible heater. Therefore, by using a flexible heater as the divided type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate portion, the temperature at the desired position can be quickly and satisfactorily regardless of whether the surface is flat or curved. Adjustable.
【0017】請求項11の発明は、請求項4の発明にお
いて、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲ
ート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が分割制御
型リングヒータであることを特徴とし、もって、肉厚急
変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設け
た分割型温度調節手段を分割制御型リングヒータとする
ことにより、より微細に所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良
好に調節できるようにしたものである。According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the fourth aspect, the split-type temperature adjusting means provided near the boundary surface of the suddenly changing thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is a split control type ring heater. Therefore, by using a split control type ring heater as the split type temperature adjusting means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate portion, the temperature at a desired position can be quickly and more finely adjusted. It can be adjusted well.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】本出願人は、前述の目的を達成す
るために、1つの成形品に薄肉部と厚肉部を有し、かつ
肉厚が急変するような肉厚分布の大きな偏肉形状の成形
品について成形実験を行い、光学歪の発生状況を調べ
た。実験に使用した樹脂はポリカーボネート(帝人化成
パンライトL1225L)であり、確認した形状は次の
通りである。 対称形:凹型、凸型(薄肉部5mm、厚肉部20m
m、幅10mm) 非対称形:階段形状(肉厚5mm、10mm、20
mm、幅10mm) 成形条件は、射出時の型温が170[℃]で、3分間保
持後、毎分約1[℃/min]の冷却速度でゆっくり徐冷
し、130[℃]にて成形品の取り出しを行った。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the applicant of the present invention has a thin molded part having a thin part and a thick part, and a large deviation of the thickness distribution such that the thickness changes suddenly. A molding experiment was performed on a molded product having a wall shape, and an occurrence state of optical distortion was examined. The resin used in the experiment was polycarbonate (Teijin Kasei Panlite L1225L), and the confirmed shapes were as follows. Symmetrical type: concave type, convex type (thin part 5 mm, thick part 20 m
m, width 10 mm) Asymmetric: step shape (wall thickness 5 mm, 10 mm, 20)
mm, width 10 mm) Molding conditions were as follows: mold temperature at the time of injection was 170 [° C], after holding for 3 minutes, slowly cooling at a cooling rate of about 1 [° C / min] per minute, and at 130 [° C]. The molded product was taken out.
【0019】図6(A)〜図6(C)は、前述の対称形
(図6(A):凹型,図6(B):凸型)及び非対称型
(図6(C):階層形状)について、偏光板にて観測し
たそれぞれの形状における光学歪の様子を示したもので
ある。実験では、射出時の型温を高温に設定し、同温度
で一定時間保持後、徐冷を行ったが、いずれの場合にお
いても、肉厚急変部境界面近傍Aおよび溶融樹脂注入ゲ
ート部近傍Bに光学歪が多く残存している。この結果よ
り、ゲート部近傍Bを含めた肉厚急変部境界面近傍Aに
ついては、他部以上に微細かつ高精度に温度制御を行う
必要があることが窺われる。FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (C) show the aforementioned symmetrical shape (FIG. 6 (A): concave type, FIG. 6 (B): convex type) and asymmetric type (FIG. 6 (C): hierarchical shape). 2) shows the state of optical distortion in each shape observed by the polarizing plate. In the experiment, the mold temperature at the time of injection was set to a high temperature, and after being kept at the same temperature for a certain period of time, the cooling was performed slowly. A large amount of optical distortion remains in B. This result indicates that it is necessary to control the temperature more precisely and more precisely in the vicinity A of the boundary portion including the vicinity B of the gate portion than in the other portions.
【0020】本発明は、上述の現象に基づいて発明され
たものであり、一つの成形品に薄肉部と厚肉部を有する
肉厚分布の大きな偏肉形状をした成形品の成形法におい
て、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部
近傍の温度を局所的に迅速かつ微細に温度制御すること
を特徴とするものである。The present invention is based on the above-mentioned phenomenon, and is directed to a method of molding a molded article having a thin-walled portion and a thick-walled portion, and having an uneven thickness with a large thickness distribution. The present invention is characterized in that the temperature in the vicinity of the boundary of the suddenly changing thickness and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is locally and quickly and finely controlled.
【0021】図1は、本発明の一実施例に係わるプラス
チック成形方法及び装置の一実施例を説明するための構
成図で、図1において、薄肉部と厚肉部とからなるキャ
ビティを形成する一対の金型は、固定型11と可動型1
2とで構成されている。図1に示すように、型締め方向
である金型の固定型11と可動型12の外側には、内部
に加熱および冷却の両機能を有し金型全体の温度を調節
する温調プレート13,14が設けられている。そし
て、この温調プレート13,14の外側は断熱板15,
16を介して右左のダイプレート17,18によってそ
れぞれ支持されている。成形時には型締め機構19によ
り、前述の一対の金型を型締め方向から所定の圧力で型
締めする。FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining one embodiment of a plastic molding method and apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a cavity comprising a thin portion and a thick portion is formed. The pair of molds includes a fixed mold 11 and a movable mold 1.
And 2. As shown in FIG. 1, outside the fixed mold 11 and the movable mold 12 in the mold clamping direction, a temperature control plate 13 which has both heating and cooling functions therein and regulates the temperature of the whole mold is provided. , 14 are provided. The outside of the temperature control plates 13 and 14 is a heat insulating plate 15,
16 are supported by right and left die plates 17 and 18, respectively. At the time of molding, the mold clamping mechanism 19 clamps the pair of molds at a predetermined pressure from the mold clamping direction.
【0022】また、キャビティ形成部の肉厚急変部境界
面近傍Aおよび溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍Bには局所的
に迅速かつ微細に温度制御が可能な分割型温度調節手段
20(ヒータ20a1,20a2,20a3,20a4及び
ヒータコントローラ20b)が設けられている。この分
割型温度調節手段20は、同様に肉厚急変部境界面近傍
Aおよび溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍Bに設けられた圧力
検出手段21(型内圧センサ21a,内圧検知部21
b)の検出値結果に対応して、設定温度を演算し制御す
る演算制御部22(演算部22a,出力制御部22b)
を備えている。The divided temperature control means 20 (heaters 20a 1 and 20a 1) capable of controlling the temperature locally and quickly and finely are located near the boundary A of the sudden change in the thickness of the cavity forming part and near the molten resin injection gate B. 20a 2 , 20a 3 , 20a 4 and a heater controller 20b) are provided. The split mold temperature control means 20 includes pressure detection means 21 (internal pressure sensor 21a, internal pressure detection section 21) similarly provided in the vicinity A of the boundary surface of the sudden change in thickness and the vicinity B of the molten resin injection gate.
A calculation control unit 22 (calculation unit 22a, output control unit 22b) that calculates and controls the set temperature according to the detection value result of b).
It has.
【0023】図2は、図1のII部を拡大して示した図
で、同図は、分割型温度調節手段20として、熱伝導性
の良いセラミック材の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した
面状ヒータ20a1を用いた例を示す。図3に、面状ヒ
ータ20a1の斜視図を示す。肉厚急変部近傍および溶
融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に埋設されたこれらの面状ヒー
タ20a1は複数の格子形状をした分割制御型面状発熱
体Hからなり、適時外部からの通電により所望の位置の
温度をより微細に高温度領域迄迅速かつ良好に調節する
ことができる構造となっている。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part II of FIG. 1. In FIG. 2, a thin-film electric resistor is formed on the surface of a ceramic material having good heat conductivity as a division type temperature control means 20. an example of using a planar heater 20a 1. Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the plane heater 20a 1. Thick sudden change in the vicinity and the molten resin injection gate is buried in the vicinity of these planar heater 20a 1 consists division control type planar heating element H in which the plurality of grating pattern, desired positions by energizing the timely external Can be quickly and satisfactorily adjusted to a finer temperature range.
【0024】図4(A)は、分割型温度調節手段20と
して、電磁誘導加熱部材20a2を用いた場合の例を説
明するための要部構成図、図4(B)は図4(A)のIV
B部拡大図で、この例は、肉厚急変部近傍Aおよび溶融
樹脂注入ゲート部近傍Bに電磁誘導加熱コイルが巻かれ
た加熱部材20a2が複数個埋設されており、この電磁
誘導加熱手段20a2を外部の高周波発生装置(図示せ
ず)により加熱して、迅速かつ微細に温度調節を行うよ
うにしたものである。[0024] FIG. 4 (A), split as the temperature adjusting means 20, a main part configuration diagram for explaining an example of using the electromagnetic induction heating member 20a 2, FIG. 4 (B) FIG. 4 (A ) IV
In B-part enlarged view, this example, the heating member 20a 2 to the electromagnetic induction heating coil is wound in the thick-changing part near A and the molten resin injection gate near B are plurality buried, the electromagnetic induction heating unit the 20a 2 is heated by an external high-frequency generator (not shown), quickly and finely is obtained so as to adjust the temperature.
【0025】図5(A)は、分割型温度調節手段20と
して、フレキシブルヒータ20a3(シリコンラバーヒ
ータ)を用いた例を説明するための要部構成図で、図5
(B)は、図5(A)のVB部拡大図で、フレキシブル
ヒータ20a3を用いることにより、平面・曲面を問わ
ず肉厚急変部に直接装着が可能であり、複雑な形状をし
たキャビティの所望の位置の温度を調節する際に好適で
ある。FIG. 5A is a main part configuration diagram for explaining an example in which a flexible heater 20a 3 (silicon rubber heater) is used as the split type temperature control means 20.
(B) is a VB enlarged view of FIG. 5 (A), by using a flexible heater 20a 3, are possible directly onto the thick-changing part regardless of planar-curved cavity having a complicated shape This is suitable for adjusting the temperature at a desired position of the.
【0026】図6(A)は、分割型温度調節手段20と
して、分割制御型リングヒータ20a4を用いた場合の
例を説明するための要部構成図、図6(B)は、図6
(A)のVI部拡大図、図6(C)は、リングヒータ20
a4の斜視図で、同ヒータ20a4は発熱量を自在にコン
トロールできる多分割発熱抵抗体加熱ヒータからなり、
そのうえ小型であるため迅速かつ微細に温度調節が可能
である。[0026] FIG. 6 (A) is a split-type temperature regulating means 20, a main part configuration diagram for explaining an example of using a split-controlled ring heater 20a 4, FIG. 6 (B) 6
FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of a portion VI, and FIG.
a perspective view of a 4, the heater 20a 4 consists multidivided heating resistor heater which can freely control the heating value,
In addition, the small size allows quick and fine temperature control.
【0027】肉厚急変部近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート
部近傍の温度制御に関しては、射出・充填直後から、肉
厚が異なることによる樹脂内圧の差が解消されるまで行
う。この樹脂内圧差の有無については、圧力検出手段2
1(型内圧センサ21a,内圧検知部21b)の検出値
より判断し、その結果に基づいて設定温度を演算して制
御する演算制御部22(演算部22a,出力制御部22
b)からの信号により適切に行う。なお、圧力検出手段
21は内蔵温度センサ付きの圧電型圧力センサ21aで
あることから、他部に別途温度測定用熱電対を設ける必
要がなく、かつ圧力挙動とリンクした適正な温度調節を
行うことができる。The temperature control in the vicinity of the rapidly changing thickness portion and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate portion is performed immediately after injection and filling until the difference in resin internal pressure due to the difference in thickness is eliminated. The presence or absence of this resin internal pressure difference is determined by the pressure detecting means 2.
1 (the internal pressure sensor 21a, the internal pressure detecting unit 21b), and calculates and controls the set temperature based on the result.
Perform appropriately with the signal from b). Since the pressure detecting means 21 is a piezoelectric pressure sensor 21a with a built-in temperature sensor, it is not necessary to provide a separate thermocouple for temperature measurement in another part, and it is necessary to perform appropriate temperature adjustment linked to the pressure behavior. Can be.
【0028】また、温度条件は成形プロセス中の圧力下
における樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度領域で行うこと
により、確実にキャビティへの射出充填過程で生ずる分
子配向ひずみと、冷却過程での樹脂内圧、冷却速度など
の不均一による体積収縮差によって生ずるひずみの両方
を解消することができる。The temperature condition is set in a temperature range not lower than the glass transition point of the resin under the pressure during the molding process, so that the molecular orientation distortion generated during the injection filling process into the cavity and the internal pressure of the resin during the cooling process can be ensured. In addition, it is possible to eliminate both strains caused by a difference in volume shrinkage due to non-uniform cooling rate and the like.
【0029】なお、本発明では薄肉部と厚肉部とからな
る金型のキャビティ形成部およびゲート形成部が複数の
金型部材からなり、かつ、肉厚急変部近傍および溶融樹
脂注入ゲート部近傍が他部に比べ、高熱伝導性の材質
(例えば、アルミ合金、銅合金、或いは、高熱伝導率の
金属とセラミックの複合体)で構成されており、これに
より、分割型温度調節手段20による局所的な温調を効
率良く、所望の温度に調節可能な構造となっている。In the present invention, the cavity forming portion and the gate forming portion of the mold comprising the thin portion and the thick portion are formed of a plurality of mold members, and the vicinity of the rapidly changing thickness portion and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate portion. Is made of a material having a higher thermal conductivity (for example, an aluminum alloy, a copper alloy, or a composite of a metal and a ceramic having a higher thermal conductivity) than the other portions. It is a structure which can efficiently adjust the temperature to a desired temperature.
【0030】上述のように、本発明におけるプラスチッ
ク成形法およびプラスチック成形装置を用いることによ
り、特に、一つの成形品に薄肉部と厚肉部を有し、か
つ、肉厚が急変するような肉厚分布の大きな偏肉形状を
した成形品についても、高精度な(特に、光学特性に影
響を及ぼす光学歪が少ない)成形品を得ることができ
る。As described above, the use of the plastic molding method and the plastic molding apparatus according to the present invention makes it possible, in particular, to form a single molded product having a thin portion and a thick portion and having a sudden change in thickness. Even with respect to a molded product having an uneven thickness with a large thickness distribution, it is possible to obtain a molded product with high accuracy (particularly, small optical distortion that affects optical characteristics).
【0031】[0031]
【発明の効果】請求項1の発明は、それぞれ少なくとも
一つ以上の薄肉部と厚肉部とからなるキャビティを形成
する金型に溶融樹脂を射出・充填し、その後、冷却によ
り固化させて成形品を得るプラスチック成形方法におい
て、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部
近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段により、同部を局
所的に迅速かつ微細に温度制御するようにしたので、肉
厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍の
温度を局所的に迅速かつ微細に制御することから、圧力
の偏在が生じやすい部分の圧力を短時間で均一化させる
ことができ、その結果、成形歪を防ぎ、高精度な成形品
を得ることができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a molten resin is injected and filled into a mold for forming a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion, and then is solidified by cooling to form a mold. In the plastic molding method for obtaining a product, the temperature of the portion is rapidly and finely controlled locally by the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate portion. Since the temperature in the vicinity of the boundary of the sudden change in the thickness and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is locally and quickly and finely controlled, the pressure in the portion where the pressure tends to be unevenly distributed can be made uniform in a short time, As a result, molding distortion can be prevented and a highly accurate molded product can be obtained.
【0032】請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍の局所的温度制御を、成形プロセス中の圧力下
での樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度領域で行うようにし
たので、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍の局所的温度制御を、成形プロセス中の圧力下
での樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度領域で行うことか
ら、分子配向ひずみおよび体積収縮差によるひずみの緩
和をより促進することができ、その結果、成形歪を防
ぎ、高精度な転写性を有する成形品を得ることができ
る。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the local temperature control in the vicinity of the boundary of the sudden change in the thickness and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is performed by controlling the resin glass under pressure during the molding process. The temperature is controlled in the temperature range above the transition point, so local temperature control near the boundary of the sudden change in the thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is controlled by the temperature above the glass transition temperature of the resin under the pressure during the molding process. Since it is performed in the region, the relaxation of the strain due to the molecular orientation strain and the difference in the volume shrinkage can be further promoted, and as a result, a molded product having high precision transferability can be obtained by preventing molding distortion.
【0033】請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2の発明
において、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注
入ゲート部近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧力検出手段と
を有し、圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて、前記分割
型温度調節手段による局所的温度制御を行うようにした
ので、肉厚急変部膨界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート
部近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧力検出手段とを有し、
圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて前記分割型温度調節
手段による局所的温度制御を行うことから、より適切に
所望の位置の温度を最適値に調節することができる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a split type temperature control means and a pressure detection means are provided in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate. Based on the detection result of the detecting means, local temperature control is performed by the split-type temperature controlling means. Means,
Since the local temperature control is performed by the divided temperature control means based on the detection result of the pressure detection means, the temperature at a desired position can be more appropriately adjusted to the optimum value.
【0034】請求項4の発明は、それぞれ少なくとも一
つ以上の薄肉部と厚肉部とからなるキャビティを形成す
る金型に溶融樹脂を射出・充填し、その後、冷却により
固化させて成形品を得るプラスチック成形装置におい
て、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部
近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧力検出手段とを備え、か
つ圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて前記分割型温度調
節手段の調節動作を制御する動作制御手段とを有するの
で、プラスチック成形装置が肉厚急変部境界面近傍およ
び溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧
力検出手段とを備え、かつ、圧力検出手段の検出結果に
基づいて前記分割型温度調節手段の調節動作を制御する
動作制御手段とを有することから、圧力の偏在が生じや
すい部分の圧力を短時間で均一化させることができ、そ
の結果、成形歪を防ぎ、高精度な成形品を得ることがで
きる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a molten resin is injected and filled into a mold for forming a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion, and then solidified by cooling to obtain a molded product. In the plastic molding apparatus to be obtained, a split-type temperature adjusting means and a pressure detecting means are provided in the vicinity of a boundary surface of a sudden change in thickness and in a vicinity of a molten resin injection gate, and the split-type temperature adjusting means is provided based on a detection result of the pressure detecting means. The plastic molding apparatus is provided with a split-type temperature adjusting means and a pressure detecting means in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the suddenly changing wall thickness and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate, and the pressure detecting means is provided. Operation control means for controlling the adjusting operation of the split-type temperature adjusting means based on the detection result of the means. Can be made uniform between, as a result, prevent forming distortion, it is possible to obtain a high-precision molded products.
【0035】請求項5の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記圧力検出手段が内蔵温度センサ付き圧電型圧力
センサであるので、圧力検知手段が内蔵温度センサ付き
圧電型圧力センサであることから、別途温度測定用熱電
対を設ける必要がなく、圧力挙動とリンクした適正な温
度調節を行うことができる。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, since the pressure detecting means is a piezoelectric pressure sensor with a built-in temperature sensor, the pressure detecting means is a piezoelectric pressure sensor with a built-in temperature sensor. In addition, there is no need to provide a separate thermocouple for temperature measurement, and appropriate temperature control linked to pressure behavior can be performed.
【0036】請求項6の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記金型のキャビティ形成部およびゲート部が複数
の金型部材から構成され、かつ、肉厚急変部境界面近傍
および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍が他部より高熱伝導性
の材質で構成されているので、金型のキャビティ形成部
およびゲート部が複数の金型部材から構成され、かつ、
肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍
が他部より高熱伝導性の材質で構成されていることか
ら、迅速に所望の温度に調節することができる。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the cavity forming portion and the gate portion of the mold are constituted by a plurality of mold members, and the vicinity of the boundary between the suddenly changing portion of the thickness and the injection of the molten resin. Since the vicinity of the gate portion is made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than the other portions, the cavity forming portion and the gate portion of the mold are formed of a plurality of mold members, and
Since the vicinity of the boundary surface of the portion where the thickness changes suddenly and the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate portion are made of a material having higher thermal conductivity than other portions, the temperature can be quickly adjusted to a desired temperature.
【0037】請求項7の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段がセラミック
材の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した面状ヒータである
ので、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート
部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段がセラミック材
の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した面状ヒータであるこ
とから、所望の位置の温度をより高温度領域迄迅速かつ
良好に調節することができる。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the fourth aspect of the present invention, the split type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the sudden change in the thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is provided with a thin film electric resistance on the surface of the ceramic material. Since the heater is a planar heater, the split type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the sudden change in thickness and near the molten resin injection gate has a thin-film electric resistor formed on the surface of the ceramic material. Therefore, the temperature at a desired position can be quickly and well adjusted to a higher temperature region.
【0038】請求項8の発明は、請求項7の発明におい
て、前記面状ヒータが複数の格子形状をした分割制御型
面状発熱体からなるので、前記面状ヒータが複数の格子
形状をした分割制御型面状発熱体からなることから、よ
り微細に所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良好に調節するこ
とができる。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the planar heater comprises a divided control planar heating element having a plurality of lattice shapes, the planar heater has a plurality of lattice shapes. The temperature of the desired position can be finely and quickly adjusted satisfactorily because of the division control type sheet heating element.
【0039】請求項9の発明は、請求項4の発明におい
て、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が電磁誘導加
熱手段であるので、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹
脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が
電磁誘導加熱手段であることから、比較的簡単な構造で
所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良好に調節することができ
る。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the fourth aspect of the present invention, the split-type temperature adjusting means provided near the boundary surface of the suddenly changing thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is an electromagnetic induction heating means. Since the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the sudden change in thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is an electromagnetic induction heating means, the temperature at the desired position can be quickly and satisfactorily adjusted with a relatively simple structure. can do.
【0040】請求項10の発明は、請求項4の発明にお
いて、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲ
ート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段がフレキシ
ブルヒータであるので、肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶
融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手
段がフレキシブルヒータであることから、平面・曲面を
問わず、所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良好に調節するこ
とができる。According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in accordance with the fourth aspect of the present invention, the divided type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the suddenly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate is a flexible heater. Since the divided type temperature control means provided near the boundary of the sudden change portion and near the molten resin injection gate is a flexible heater, it is possible to quickly and satisfactorily control the temperature at a desired position regardless of a flat surface or a curved surface. it can.
【0041】請求項11の発明は、請求項4の発明にお
いて、前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲ
ート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が分割制御
型リングヒータであるので、肉厚急変部境界面近傍およ
び溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調
節手段が分割制御型リングヒータであることから、より
微細に所望の位置の温度を迅速かつ良好に調節すること
ができる。According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the fourth aspect, the split-type temperature adjusting means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate is a split control type ring heater. Since the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the portion where the thickness changes suddenly and near the molten resin injection gate is a split control type ring heater, the temperature at a desired position can be finely and quickly adjusted finely. be able to.
【図1】 本発明に係わるプラスチック成形方法及び装
置の一実施例を説明するための要部構成図である。FIG. 1 is a main part configuration diagram for explaining an embodiment of a plastic molding method and apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】 分割型温度調節手段として、面状ヒータを用
いた例を示す要部構成図である。FIG. 2 is a main part configuration diagram showing an example in which a planar heater is used as a split-type temperature control unit.
【図3】 面状ヒータの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a planar heater.
【図4】 分割型温度調節手段として、電磁誘導加熱手
段を用いた場合の例を示す要部構成図である。FIG. 4 is a main part configuration diagram showing an example in the case of using an electromagnetic induction heating means as a division type temperature control means.
【図5】 分割型温度調節手段として、フレキシブルヒ
ータを用いた例を示す要部構成図である。FIG. 5 is a main part configuration diagram showing an example in which a flexible heater is used as a split-type temperature control unit.
【図6】 分割型温度調節手段として、分割制御型リン
グヒータを用いた場合の例を示す要部構成図である。FIG. 6 is a main part configuration diagram showing an example in the case of using a split control type ring heater as a split type temperature adjusting means.
【図7】 偏光板にて観測したそれぞれの形状における
光学歪の様子を示した図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state of optical distortion in each shape observed by a polarizing plate.
11,12…一対の金型(固定型、可動型)、13,1
4…温調プレート、15,16…断熱板、17,18…
ダイプレート、19…型締め機構、20…分割型温度調
節手段、21…圧力検出手段、22…演算制御部、2
3,24…キャビティ形成部、25,26…ゲート部、
27…キャビティ。11, 12: a pair of molds (fixed mold, movable mold), 13, 1
4: Temperature control plate, 15, 16 ... Heat insulation plate, 17, 18 ...
Die plate, 19: mold clamping mechanism, 20: split temperature control means, 21: pressure detection means, 22: arithmetic control unit, 2
3, 24: cavity forming portion, 25, 26: gate portion,
27 ... cavity.
Claims (11)
からなるキャビティを形成する金型に溶融樹脂を射出・
充填し、その後、冷却により固化させて成形品を得るプ
ラスチック成形方法において、前記薄肉部と厚肉部との
肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍
に分割型温度調節手段を有し、該分割型温度調節手段に
より前記肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲー
ト部近傍を局所的に迅速かつ微細に温度制御することを
特徴とするプラスチック成形方法。A molten resin is injected into a mold forming a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion.
In a plastic molding method of filling and then solidifying by cooling to obtain a molded article, a divided mold temperature control means is provided near the boundary between the thin portion and the thick portion and near the boundary between the suddenly changing thickness and the molten resin injection gate. A plastic molding method characterized by locally and quickly and finely controlling the temperature in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the rapidly changing wall thickness and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate by the split-type temperature control means.
脂注入ゲート部近傍の局所的温度制御を、成形プロセス
中の圧力下での樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度領域で行
うことを特徴とする請求項1記載のプラスチック成形方
法。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the local temperature control in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the sudden thickness change portion and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is performed in a temperature region equal to or higher than the glass transition point of the resin under the pressure during the molding process. The plastic molding method according to claim 1, wherein
脂注入ゲート部近傍に分割型温度調節手段と圧力検出手
段とを有し、該圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて、前
記分割型温度調節手段による局所的温度制御を行うこと
を特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のプラスチック成形方
法。3. A split type temperature control means and a pressure detecting means near a boundary surface of the sudden thickness change portion and near a molten resin injection gate, and based on a detection result of the pressure detecting means, the split type temperature adjusting means is provided. 3. The plastic molding method according to claim 1, wherein local temperature control is performed by adjusting means.
からなるキャビティを形成する金型に溶融樹脂を射出・
充填し、その後、冷却により固化させて成形品を得るプ
ラスチック成形装置において、前記薄肉部と厚肉部との
肉厚急変部境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍
に設けられた分割型温度調節手段及び圧力検出手段と、
前記圧力検出手段の検出結果に基づいて前記分割型温度
調節手段の調節動作を制御する動作制御手段とを有する
ことを特徴とするプラスチック成形装置。4. A molten resin is injected into a mold forming a cavity comprising at least one thin portion and a thick portion.
In a plastic molding apparatus which fills and then solidifies by cooling to obtain a molded product, a divided mold temperature control provided near the boundary between the thin-walled portion and the thick-walled portion where the thickness suddenly changes and near the molten resin injection gate. Means and pressure detecting means,
An operation control means for controlling an adjusting operation of the split mold temperature adjusting means based on a detection result of the pressure detecting means.
圧電型圧力センサであることを特徴とする請求項4記載
のプラスチック成形装置。5. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said pressure detecting means is a piezoelectric pressure sensor with a built-in temperature sensor.
ト部が複数の金型部材から構成され、かつ、肉厚急変部
境界面近傍および溶融樹脂注入ゲート部近傍が他部より
高熱伝導性の材質で構成されていることを特徴とする請
求項4記載のプラスチック成形装置。6. A cavity forming portion and a gate portion of the mold are constituted by a plurality of mold members, and a material having a higher thermal conductivity in the vicinity of a boundary surface of a rapidly changing thickness portion and in the vicinity of a molten resin injection gate portion than other portions. 5. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the plastic molding apparatus comprises:
脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が
セラミック材の表面に薄膜電気抵抗体を形成した面状ヒ
ータであることを特徴とする請求項4記載のプラスチッ
ク成形装置。7. A split type temperature control means provided in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the suddenly changing thickness portion and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is a planar heater having a thin film electric resistor formed on the surface of a ceramic material. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein
分割制御型面状発熱体からなることを特徴とする請求項
7記載のプラスチック成形装置。8. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said sheet heater comprises a division control type sheet heating element having a plurality of lattice shapes.
脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段が
電磁誘導加熱手段であることを特徴とする請求項4記載
のプラスチック成形装置。9. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the rapidly changing thickness portion and near the molten resin injection gate is an electromagnetic induction heating means.
樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段
がフレキシブルヒータであることを特徴とする請求項4
記載のプラスチック成形装置。10. The temperature control means provided in the vicinity of the boundary surface of the sudden change in thickness and in the vicinity of the molten resin injection gate is a flexible heater.
A plastic molding apparatus as described.
樹脂注入ゲート部近傍に設けられた分割型温度調節手段
が分割制御型リングヒータであることを特徴とする請求
項4記載のプラスチック成形装置。11. The plastic molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the split-type temperature control means provided near the boundary surface of the sudden change in thickness and near the molten resin injection gate is a split control type ring heater. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25929597A JPH1177780A (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1997-09-08 | Plastic molding method and apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25929597A JPH1177780A (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1997-09-08 | Plastic molding method and apparatus therefor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1177780A true JPH1177780A (en) | 1999-03-23 |
Family
ID=17332101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25929597A Pending JPH1177780A (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1997-09-08 | Plastic molding method and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1177780A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6299349B1 (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 2001-10-09 | Steinel Ag | Pressure and temperature sensor |
JP2003089136A (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-25 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Molding method for plastic molded article and mold therefor |
JP2015527230A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-09-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Injection molding apparatus and method with mold cavity surface with thermally controllable array |
JP2017177696A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | マツダ株式会社 | Apparatus and method for injection molding |
-
1997
- 1997-09-08 JP JP25929597A patent/JPH1177780A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6299349B1 (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 2001-10-09 | Steinel Ag | Pressure and temperature sensor |
JP2003089136A (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-25 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Molding method for plastic molded article and mold therefor |
JP2015527230A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-09-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Injection molding apparatus and method with mold cavity surface with thermally controllable array |
JP2017177696A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | マツダ株式会社 | Apparatus and method for injection molding |
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