JPH11165364A - Composite film for package - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite film for a package to a carrier tape free in the selection of a use material, excellent not only in self-adhesiveness but also in peelability through a stress concentrating band. SOLUTION: A composite film for a package is used in the packaging of an article by a carrier and equipped with a self-adhesive layer 13 and a non- sticky layer 14 and the self-adhesive layer 13 is applied to one surface of a membrane layer while the non-sticky layer 14 is bonded to the membrane layer and, at the same time, the membrane layer is a perforated layer 12 having a plurality of perforations arranged at random and equipped with the bonded part bonded to the carrier by the self-adhesive layer 13, a tear part 121 reinforced by the non-sticky part 14 to have relatively high mechanical tensile strength and the stress concentrating band 123 arranged between the periphery of the bonded part 122 and that of the non-sticky layer 14 to tear the tear part 121 along a constant direction before an article is taken out.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coating film for a package, and more particularly to a composite film for a package for packaging electronic components or other articles in a carrier groove or a carrier tray.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art An electronic component packaging method initially seals an electronic component inside by combining a cover film with a carrier groove formed of plastic, and provides simple protection, storage, and transportation. There was,
As production capacity increases with the automation of production equipment, tape-like electronic component packaging (tape-like elec
tronics component package method) was developed. It is a carrier tape having a plurality of carrier grooves in which a single carrier groove is repeatedly formed, and was able to improve work efficiency. For example, U.S. Pat.
No. 958 discloses a tape-like packaging method for electronic components, which has a tape-like structure having a plurality of concave grooves. Also, U.S. Pat. No. 4,963,405 discloses a tape-shaped electronic component package structure of electronic components, which is a carrier tape having a plurality of carrier grooves, and after inserting the electronic components into the carrier grooves. It seals the package coating layer with an adhesive layer, and is the most widely used packaging method at present.

[0003] In particular, for a small-volume surface mount device (SMD) adopted by the surface mount technology currently used in many devices, a carrier tape having a plurality of continuous carrier grooves is used. ) And cover tape to form a sealed space for inserting surface mount devices, and when taking out packaged articles in an automated manufacturing process, simply insert the entire carrier tape into the peeling means and use the automatic suction mechanism. The surface mount device can be taken out of the carrier groove and sent to the next step.

However, in such a package structure, when the cover tape is joined to a carrier tape or a carrier tray, in many cases, an adhesive layer is actually applied or adhered to the joining side of the cover tape. The material of such an adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) or a thermoplastic polymer for heat sealable (thermopla).
However, when such an adhesive layer is bonded or peeled, it has various adverse effects on the interface. This is because when bonding a cover tape and a carrier tape in a surface mount device package using a known adhesive material, it is necessary to determine whether the conflicting requirements of sufficient adhesive bonding force and easy peeling can be satisfied at the same time. Unfortunately, he had no choice. Specifically, when the cover tape is peeled off from the carrier tape or the carrier tray, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is too low, too high, or non-uniform, causing the following problem. (1) If the adhesive strength is too low, the cover tape is detached from the carrier tape due to an external force during transportation of the bonded portion of the carrier tape, and drop off of the packaged article has occurred. (2) If the adhesive force is too high, the peeling force required when peeling the cover tape from the carrier tape becomes too large, and the control stability is often increased in a step motion process by successive or intermittent removal of articles. Drop or vibration (vibratio
n) The phenomenon of jumping off problem of the surface mount device from the carrier tape has occurred. In particular, devices used in recent years have increased, and for example, liquid crystal display chips (liquid crystal display chips) have been used.
play chips), rectifier semiconductors (diodes), passive elements such as resistors (resisters), conductive elements (conductors), capacitors (capacitors), and active elements such as integrated circuits (ICs). As a result, it is likely to fly out with a slight vibration, which has been a manufacturing problem. (3) In the case where the distribution of the adhesive force is non-uniform, when the cover tape is peeled off from the carrier tape, a complicated problem as described in (1) and (2) above has occurred. In addition, when heat sealing with a device using a thermoplastic resin for a heat sealing type, the temperature, pressure, and speed required for joining had to be considered. These are the setting times of the thermoplastic material.
In general, polymer materials have poor thermal conductivity, and when additives are mixed to improve thermal conductivity, problems such as a decrease in transparency and non-uniform tackiness have occurred.

In FIG. 1, US Pat. No. 5,208,103 shows that a package coating 21 'is provided.
Is composed of a biaxially stretched polymer film 22 'and an intermediate layer 23',
The biaxially stretched polymer film 22 'and the intermediate layer 23' are joined by a first adhesive film 24 ', and the intermediate layer 23' is
It was joined to the carrier tape 6 at 5 '. The package film 21 'is provided with an appropriate interlayer adhesion by a special preparation and structure.
3 'is relatively weak cohesive strength
As shown in FIG. 1 (b), a hot-press bonding portion 26 'having a relatively high cohesion degree is formed when peeled, so that the peeled surface has an intermediate layer 23'.
And had a peel force of about 10-120 grams / mm of adhesive. However, package coating 2
Torn in the machine direction perpendicular to 1 '(i.e. in the transverse direction) or at a certain angle, the disadvantage is that the process is interrupted because the package coating 21' is not peeled off correctly. Was.

Referring to FIG. 2, US Pat.
No. 6,765, the package coating 31 ′
A biaxially stretched polymer film 32 'and an intermediate layer 33'
The axially stretched polymer film 32 'and the intermediate layer 33'
And the intermediate layer 33 'is bonded to the carrier tape 6 with the second adhesive film 35'. Package coating 3
1 'forms a hot-press bonding portion 36' by hot-press bonding, and when peeled off, the adhesive force of the hot-press bonding portion 36 'is adjusted by a special preparation to the intermediate layer 33' and the second adhesive film 3 '.
Since the adhesive strength is larger than the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer 5 ', a peeling surface is generated at the boundary surface between the intermediate layer 33' and the second adhesive film 35 ', and the peeling strength is about 10 to 12
0 grams / mm of adhesive. However, with such a structure, the adhesive strength to the carrier tape 6 is also about 10
１２０120 g / mm of adhesive, so that the adhesive strength was too low, and the package coating 31 ′ was separated from the carrier tape 6 even by a slight impact during storage and transportation.

When the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by a hot-press package, a hot-melt adhesive or a thermoplastic polymer and additives mixed therewith are generally used, and in its basic structure, often a reactive functional group or a heat-sensitive adhesive is used. Qualitative functional groups were present. Styrene, isoprene, styrene (styrene-isoprene-styrene =
SIS), styrene-butadiene-styrene
adiene--styrene = SBS), butyl rubber
= BR) and other block copolymers and thickeners (resins) additives, often unsaturated
A heavy bond structure was observed. Of the thermoplastic materials, low mechanical modules or poor thermal stability functional groups, such as ester linkages, were prone to thermal decomposition. Also, functional groups that become unstable due to humidity, such as those having a polar hydrogen bonding structure, were susceptible to humidity. For example, the carboxyl function (carb
Structures having an oxygen functional group were decomposed by moisture and deteriorated. Further, an ester bond (ester li) of a copolymer obtained by mixing or copolymerizing ethylene-vinyl-acetate (EVA) is used.
nkage) is a functional group that is unstable at high temperatures and is susceptible to the effects of the weather and the storage environment, such as deterioration due to direct sunlight and the temperature and humidity of the storage location. And rapidly deteriorates, especially in hot and humid environments, affecting its shelf life. In such a deteriorated pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a peeling phenomenon occurs with a slight external force.

In FIG. 3, another package coating 41 'is shown.
Shows that the stretched polymer film 42 ', the intermediate layer 43' and the back viscous layer 47 '
2 'and the intermediate layer 43' are joined by a first adhesive layer (not shown), the intermediate layer 43 'is joined to the carrier tape 6 by a second adhesive layer (not shown), and the back viscous layer 47' is formed. The second adhesive layer was bonded to the intermediate layer 43 '. The stretched polymer film 4
A vertical cut 46 'is formed in 2', which is the portion having the lowest strength, so that the tearing in a predetermined direction can be stably performed. However, it is not easy to form the vertical cut 46 '. However, there is also a disadvantage that the vertical cut 46 'peels off with a small external force.

Another problem is the problem of electrostatic breakdown, especially when multiple articles are packaged together, antistatic or charge dissipation.
argedissipation) treatment, and the following material selection and manufacturing processes were generally employed. (1) A method in which ionic or non-ionic surfactants are used, and internal blending or external coating is performed. (2) A method of mixing a conductive material such as carbon black, graphite fiber powder or metal powder. (3) Aluminum metal deposited film or intrinsic conductive polyaniline (intrinsicall)
Lacquer (lacq) containing y conductive polyaniline
a method of depositing or applying a conductive material such as uers).

Further, US Pat. No. 5,441,80
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 9 and No. 5,599,621, by mixing polymer fine particles or a conductive material into the adhesive layer, the peeling force with respect to the package film is reduced to about 30 to
80 grams / adhesive millimeter, and the boundaries of polymer fine particles and different structural phases
ses), and at the same time, by depositing a conductive film on the fine particle material, the package coating has an antistatic effect. However,
Such package coatings had problems with multiphase structure and interphase compatibility, and could only be used for carrier tapes of certain materials such as polystyrene. In addition, although it has an appropriate peeling force at first, its physical properties are apt to change with the passage of time and environmental conditions, and gradually deviate from an appropriate peeling force range.

Referring to FIG. 4, US Pat.
3,208, as disclosed in US Pat.
By inserting a vertical cut line 52 'and a horizontal cut line 53' into 1 ', it can be used in accordance with the size and shape required for peeling, but in use, the peeled surface becomes jagged saw-like. There was an inconvenience.

[0012]

The problem to be solved by the present invention is that there have been many restrictions and restrictions on the selection of the material for the adhesive layer. In the present invention, the material of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be basically any adhesive system, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer material and the object to be adhered is determined by the stress concentration zone of the porous thin-film layer or 1%. It only needs to be greater than the tear force along the stretching direction of the axially stretchable thin film layer. The adhesive layer material can be a pressure sensitive adhesive or a thermoplastic polymer; suitable materials include acrylic adhesives, silicone elastomers, natural or synthetic rubbers, hot melt adhesives, thermoplastic polymers, etc. be able to. Therefore, a material having characteristics such as flame resistance, chemical resistance, temperature and humidity resistance, and ultraviolet light resistance can be selected from the adhesive layer materials having a saturated chain bond structure. In addition, it is possible to select from a wide range in the material of the adherend such as a carrier tape or a carrier tray,
For example, natural or artificial synthetic papers, plastics, ceramics, metals, nonmetals, or combinations thereof can be used. Furthermore, these recycled materials or a combination of recycled materials can be used.

[0013]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a composite film for packaging according to the present invention is for packaging an article in a carrier, and comprises an adhesive layer, a non-stick layer, and a thin film layer. With the adhesive layer applied to one surface of the thin film layer and the non-stick layer is bonded to the thin film layer, the thin film layer is a porous layer having a plurality of randomly arranged holes. , A bonding portion to be bonded to the carrier by the adhesive layer, a cohesive energy strength is strengthened by the non-viscous layer, a tear portion having a relatively large mechanical tensile strength, and a bonding portion and the perimeter of the non-viscous layer. And a stress concentration zone in which the tearing portion is torn along a certain direction before the packaged article is taken out.

By the above means, good bonding between the package composite film and the portion to be adhered can be realized, peeling due to insufficient adhesive force can be prevented, and a stress concentration zone is required when the package composite film is peeled from the carrier tape. Intervening enables very uniform and smooth peeling,
The jumping off problem of the article to be packaged due to uneven peeling force can be prevented. Therefore, there is no great limitation in material selection, and the selection range can be greatly expanded.

[0015]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<First Embodiment> In FIGS. 5 to 7, a package according to the present invention is a composite film 1 for a package.
And the electronic component 9 to be packaged is put into a recess of the carrier tape 6.
5, the composite film 1 is formed by coating the release layer 11, the porous layer 12, and the adhesive layer 13 in this order from the outside so as to be easily understood.
And the non-stick layer 14. The porous layer 12 is made of nylon (nylon), polyethylene terephthalate (polye).
thylene terephthalate = PET), polypropylene (pol
ypropylene = PP), polycarbonate (polycarbonate
= PC), polystyrene (polystyrene = PS), polysulfone (polysulfone), polyimide (polyimide = P
I), polystyrene naphtha
late = PEN), polyvinyl chloride
= PVC, polypropylene synthetic paper (PP syntheticpape)
r), polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper (PET synthet)
(i.e., ic paper) and the like.
In addition, a plurality of holes (not shown) are provided on the surface of the porous layer 12.
Are formed at random, but can be formed by a roller (not shown) having a protruding surface. An adhesive layer 13 is formed by application on the lower side of the porous layer 12 in the figure, and a non-stick layer 14 is further bonded to the lower side of the adhesive layer 13. On the lower surface (on the electronic component 9 side) of the non-stick layer 14, If necessary, an antistatic layer (not shown) is formed by vapor deposition or coating to prevent electrostatic breakdown. An electrostatic erasing or antistatic coating layer or a printing layer (both not shown) can be formed on the coating release layer 11 as necessary. The following materials can be used for the material selection and the manufacturing process of the electrostatic erasing or antistatic coating layer. (1)
A method in which an ionic or nonionic surfactant is used, and the mixture is internally mixed or coated on the outer surface. (2) A method of mixing a conductive material such as carbon black, graphite fiber powder or metal powder. (3) A method of vapor-depositing or applying a conductive material such as an aluminum metal vapor-deposited film or a lacquer containing intrinsic conductive polyaniline. The sheet resistance range of such an antistatic coating layer or conductive layer is desirably smaller than 10E13Ω / □. The material of the porous layer 12 has both transparency and mechanical strength, and its thickness range is desirably 6 to 150 μm. Further, the surfaces of the porous layer 12 and the non-viscous layer 14 are subjected to flame treatment, plasma treatment (p
lasma treatment), corona discharge
It is desirable to perform processing, primer coating, and undercoat plasma treatment. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 13 can be a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or a heat-sealing adhesive layer, and examples of such a material include an acrylic elastomer, a silicone elastomer (si).
licone elastomer), hot-melt elastomer, natural or synthetic rubber, thermoplastic polymer, etc., and the form of the elastic body may be aqueous or oily. The non-viscous layer 14 can be a general polymer thin film or a stretchable polymer thin film,
The material can be selected from the polymer group consisting of nylon, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper It has a certain strength and may or may not have transparency, and its thickness can be determined as needed. The non-stick layer 14 is thermally cured by lacquer printing.
e) or radiation cure.

In FIG. 6, (a) shows a joined state,
(B) shows a peeled state. Porous layer 12 in bonded state
Are a torn strip portion 121, an adhesion portion 122, and a stress concentration zone (stre
ss concentration zone) 123. When bonding the package composite film 1 to the carrier tape 6, the bonding can be performed at the bonding portion 122 and the mechanical tensile strength can be increased. Further, the porous layer 1
By joining the non-stick layer 2 and the non-stick layer 14 with the adhesive layer 13, the joining portion 122 can be a composite film area having high mechanical tensile strength. The stress concentration zones 123 are arranged between both side surfaces of the carrier tape 6 and the non-stick layer 14.
That is, since there is no reinforced area between the non-viscous layer 14 and the joining portion 122, the main component of the stress concentration zone 123 is only the porous layer 12, which is the weakest as a whole ( At the same time as the weakest portion, the porous layer 12 itself has a plurality of holes arranged at random, so that during the peeling, the stress is concentrated on the holes and the hole can be torn with only a small peeling force. In other words, the tearing portion 121 has a minimum peeling force with respect to the joining portion 122, and at the same time, the peeling force is smaller than the adhesive force between the carrier tape 6 and the joining portion 122 and between the porous layer 12 and the non-stick layer 14. Therefore, the peeling process of the tear portion 121 is extremely smooth and uniform (extremely smooth
and uniform).

In FIG. 7, the middle tear portion 12 is shown.
When 1 is torn by the stress concentration zone 123, the tear line has a certain direction along the stress concentration zone 123, the appearance of the peeling cross section, the magnitude of the applied peeling force 71, The peeling speed is determined by the porous layer 12
And the magnitude of the adhesive force 72, 73 between the contact surface of the non-stick layer 14 and the carrier tape 6.

[0019]

[Table 1]

Table 1 summarizes the magnitude of the adhesive force of a biaxially oriented porous polypropylene (PP) adhesive tape for a package having a width of 1 inch and a thickness of 29 μm to a different material to be adhered at a different peeling angle. The test adhesive tape was a biaxially stretched porous polypropylene (PP) film, and an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a thickness of 20 μm was applied to one surface. In Table 1, A is the peel angle (peel a
ngle), F is adhesive strength (g / inch), SS is stainless steel plate, PSC is antistatic polystyrene PS (mixed with conductive carbon C), PCC is antistatic polycarbonate PC ( (Conducting conductive carbon C).

In another experimental example, the width is 1 inch and the thickness is 29 μm.
0.5 inch width 25 μm thick 2 axis stretched biaxially oriented porous polypropylene (PP) adhesive tape for packaging
The joints of the axially stretched polyester films were joined to a stainless steel plate SS and a polystyrene plate PS for standard measurement, respectively. At the time of measurement, while tearing the tearing portion from the stress concentration zone 123 on both sides of the central non-stick layer 14, peeling at a peeling speed of 24 inches per minute at a peeling angle of 180 degrees,
Both the stainless steel plate SS and the polystyrene plate PS showed almost the same peel force of 24 grams. In this experiment,
If the peeling speed is increased, the peeling force is also increased, and the peeling line also approaches both sides of the non-stick layer 14 as the peeling speed is increased, and the appearance of the tearing portion 121 on both sides is stress concentrated due to the increased peeling speed. Sharpen edges to enhance the sound.

[0022]

[Table 2]

Table 2 shows that the porous biaxially oriented polypropylene OPP made of different materials of different width and thickness of 1 inch.
And shows the magnitude of the back adhesive force of a polyethylene terephthalate PET adhesive tape to an inviscid polyester having a thickness of 25 μm.
It is an inch. In Table 2, KFOPP and K
FPET (both trade names) stands for porous biaxially oriented polypropylene OPP and polyethylene terephthalate PET adhesive tape, respectively.

[0024]

[Table 3]

Table 3 shows a porous biaxially oriented polypropylene OPP made of different materials of 1 inch width and different thickness.
In addition, for polyethylene terephthalate PET adhesive tape, 0.5 inch wide and 25μ thick at the center of one side of the tape
After joining the biaxially stretched polyester film having a thickness of m, the sample was further joined to a stainless steel plate for standard measurement.
21 was peeled off, and its peeling force was measured at a peeling speed of 24 inches per minute at 180 degrees.

As can be seen from Tables 1, 2 and 3, the present invention is not limited to the adhesive material to be used, and can select a material suitable for the material to be joined. Further, when the porous layer 12 is torn, the required peeling force is only one.
Tearing 1 in the center, which can range from 0 to 50 grams
An adhesive force 72 between the porous layer 12 and the non-stick layer 14 of 21;
The adhesive strength 73 between the porous layers on both sides and the adherend is
Since it is much larger than such a peeling force, there is no need to stick to the magnitude of the adhesive force. Further, at the time of tearing, it is separated from the carrier tape 6 by being separated from the stress concentration zones 123 on both sides, and the peeling force is extremely small regardless of the peeling angle, so that it has a very uniform and smooth peeling characteristic. Therefore, the problem that the carrier tape 6 vibrates at the time of peeling and the packaged article jumps out does not occur, and the guiding action by the stress concentration zone 123 does not cause a problem.
There is no problem of peeling in an inconvenient direction.

<Second Embodiment> In FIG. 8, a second embodiment according to the present invention is described. In the second embodiment, a composite tape 1 is provided with a plurality of carrier tapes 51 having carrier grooves 51 of different sizes, shapes and depths. 5 shows a case where the carrier tape 5 is used, and the material of the carrier tape 5 can be paper, synthetic paper, plastic, ceramics, metal, nonmetal, a mixture thereof, or a recycled material thereof. In addition, surface ink printing (surface in
k printing) to print company name, trade name, product name, identification bar code, etc. can do.

<Third Embodiment> FIG. 9 shows a third embodiment according to the present invention. The electronic component 9 provided with the composite film 2 and the carrier tape 6 is provided in the recess of the carrier tape 6. The composite film 2 comprises an uppermost coating release layer 21 and an underlying uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 2.
2 and an antistatic layer 23 provided as needed. The uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 is made of the same material as the non-viscous layer 14 of the first embodiment, for example, a uniaxially stretched polymer film such as polyester or polypropylene. An adhesive zone coating (adhesive zone coating) layer 24 is provided, but if it is a heat sealing adhesive system, a full-surface application method can be adopted.

When the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 is viewed from its microstructure, since the polymer is highly stretched in a single direction, it has a parallel fiber structure. It has a very high mechanical tensile strength in the stretching direction, but has a very low mechanical tensile strength in the vertical direction. Therefore, when a peeling force is applied to a predetermined tearing portion on both sides of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22, peeling can be performed easily and in parallel, and the peeled surface becomes very smooth. Therefore, the same effects as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.

Further, an antistatic layer 23 can be formed between the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 and the adhesive zone coating layer 24 by vapor deposition or surface coating, if necessary, for example, in a high temperature state. . The material selection and the manufacturing process are the same as those described in the first embodiment, and will not be described again. It is desirable that the sheet resistance range of the antistatic layer 23 or the conductive layer is smaller than 10E13Ω / □. Further, an antistatic agent is applied to the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22.
If the material is directly mixed, the simplification of the process and the cost reduction can be realized. Then, the surface of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 is subjected to a flame treatment, a plasma treatment, a corona discharge machining treatment, and an undercoat treatment in order to improve the interlayer adhesion between the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 and the adhesive zone coating layer 24. It is desirable. The adhesive zone application layer 24 can be any suitable pressure sensitive adhesive layer or heat seal adhesive layer, such as acrylic elastomers, cyanoacrylates, polyurethane adhesives.
ne adhesives), unsaturated polyester adhesive (unsatura)
ted polyester adhesives), silicone elastomers, natural or synthetic rubbers, hot melt elastomers, thermoplastic polymers, etc. The form of the elastomer or adhesive may be aqueous or oily, thermal , Radiation, an electron beam, or the like, to form the article.

<Fourth Embodiment> FIG. 10 shows a fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
Has an outer coating release film 21 and a uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 therebelow, and the material of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 is the same as that of the non-stick layer 14 of the first embodiment. For example, a uniaxially stretchable polymer such as polyester or polypropylene can be used, and a heat-pressure-sensitive seal adhesive layer 33 is provided on the entire lower surface of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer 22 close to the carrier tape 6. The heat-pressure-sensitive seal adhesive layer 33 is desirably a hot-melt adhesive or a thermoplastic polymer having a relatively high glass transition temperature and exhibiting no tack at room temperature. It is preferable to add an antistatic agent or the like as necessary to the heat-sensitive pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 33 so as to impart an antistatic property. In addition, the peeling of the package composite film 3 is the same as in the first embodiment, and will not be described again.

<Fifth Embodiment> FIG. 11 shows a fifth embodiment according to the present invention. In FIG. 11, the heat- and pressure-sensitive seal adhesive layer 33 shown in FIG. In order to prevent the adhesive from sticking to the non-stick layer 42, the non-stick layer 42 is joined via the second adhesive layer 41. Alternatively, the non-stick layer 42 can be adhered to the outer surface of the tear portion 22 far from the electronic component 9 by the second adhesive layer 41 (not shown). The non-stick layer 42
Can be selected from the same group of stretchable polymers as in the first embodiment. Further, an antistatic layer 43 can be formed on the lower surface of the non-stick layer 42 by vapor deposition or coating, and the material selection and manufacturing process can be the same as those in the first embodiment. Further, similarly to the second embodiment, in the other embodiments, each package composite film can be used for a carrier tape having a plurality of carrier grooves having different sizes, different shapes, and different depths. The material may be paper, synthetic paper, plastic, ceramics, metal, non-metal, a mixture thereof, or a recycled material thereof.

Although not shown, the non-viscous layer 42 may be formed of a conductive metal thin film, a plurality of non-mucosal sheets, or non-mucosal layers having an interval therebetween so as to match the arrangement of the packaged articles. It is also possible to form a sheet or a plurality of immucosal bands with different size intervals corresponding to carrier tapes having different shapes and sizes.

As described above, the present invention has been disclosed by the preferred embodiments. However, as will be easily understood by those skilled in the art, appropriate modifications and hydration can be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection shall be determined based on the claims and the equivalent area.

[0035]

According to the present invention, the present invention realizes good bonding between a composite film for a package and a portion to be adhered without being limited to a material to be used, and prevents undesired peeling due to insufficient adhesion. This can be prevented beforehand, and when the package composite film is peeled from the carrier tape, very uniform and smooth peeling can be achieved by interposing a stress concentration zone. In addition, it is possible to prevent the problem that the packaged article jumps out due to uneven peeling force distribution or vibration caused by too large peeling force, and the peeling is performed along the stress concentration zone, so that it is in an unfavorable direction. The problem of peeling off does not occur. Further, since the material can be freely selected, the industrial value is high.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a package according to a conventional technique.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another package body according to the related art.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing still another package body according to the prior art.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a coated pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to a conventional technique.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the first embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a main part of the first embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a fragmentary sectional view for explaining the peeling action of the first embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a main part plan view showing a second embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a main part showing a third embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a main part of a fourth embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a main part showing a fifth embodiment according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Composite film for package (composite film) 2 Composite film for package (composite film) 3 Composite film for package (composite film) 6 Carrier tape 9 Electronic component 11 Coating / removing layer 12 Porous layer 13 Adhesive layer 14 Non-stick layer 71 Peeling force 72 adhesive strength 73 adhesive strength 121 tearing part 122 joining part 123 stress concentration zone

Claims (40)

[Claims] 1. An article for packaging an article in a carrier, comprising: an adhesive layer, a non-stick layer, and a thin film layer, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to one surface of the thin film layer, and At the same time that the layer is bonded to the thin film layer,
Along with the porous layer having a plurality of randomly arranged holes, a bonding portion bonded to the carrier by the adhesive layer, the cohesive energy strength is enhanced by the non-viscous layer, a relatively large mechanical tensile strength A tearing portion having a stress concentration zone disposed between the joining portion and the perimeter of the non-stick layer, wherein the tearing portion is torn along a certain direction before the packaged article is taken out. Is a composite film for a package. 2. A stretchable material comprising a porous layer made of nylon, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, or polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper. The composite film for a package according to claim 2, which is selected from a coalescing group. 3. When the tear portion is torn from the stress concentration zone, the peel force required for the tear is smaller than the adhesive force of the porous layer in the joint portion to the carrier with the adhesive layer. The composite film for a package according to claim 1. 4. When the tear portion is torn from the stress concentration zone, the peel force required for the tear is smaller than the adhesive force of the porous layer in the tear portion to be adhered to the non-stick layer by the adhesive layer. The composite film for a package according to claim 1, wherein: 5. The carrier according to claim 1, wherein the carrier is a carrier tape.
The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the thin film layer is a uniaxially stretchable thin film layer, and the uniaxial stretching direction is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the carrier tape. 6. The material of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is nylon, polyvinyl alcohol, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, The package composite film according to claim 5, wherein the composite film is selected from a group of uniaxially stretchable polymers made of polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper. 7. The material of the non-stick layer is nylon, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone,
2. The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the composite film is selected from a polymer group consisting of polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, and polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper. 8. The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the material of the non-stick layer is a conductive metal thin film. 9. The packaging composite film according to claim 1, wherein said non-stick layer is a plurality of non-mucosal sheets. 10. The composite membrane for a package according to claim 9, wherein said non-mucosal sheets are spaced from each other. 11. The composite membrane for a package according to claim 1, wherein the non-stick layer is a plurality of non-mucosal strips having different size intervals corresponding to carriers having different shapes and sizes. . 12. The method according to claim 1, wherein the non-stick layer is bonded to the surface of the tearing portion on a side closer to the carrier.
The composite film for a package according to the above. 13. The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the non-stick layer is bonded to an outermost surface on the carrier side far from the tear portion with a second adhesive layer. 14. The composite film according to claim 13, wherein the second adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. 15. The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the thin film layer is formed by applying a release layer to another surface on the side of the adhesive layer. 16. The release layer is a general coating and drying layer,
16. The package composite film according to claim 1, wherein the composite film is selected from the group consisting of a heat-cured print layer and a radiation-cured print layer. 17. The composite film for a package according to claim 1, wherein the non-stick layer has an antistatic layer on a surface near a packaged article. 18. The antistatic layer is selected from the group consisting of an antistatic surfactant surface coating layer, a radiation cured antistatic printing layer, a conductive paint surface coating layer, a metal deposition layer, and a metal thin film. The composite film for a package according to claim 17, which is a package. 19. The surface adhesion of the thin film layer to the adhesive layer is enhanced by a processing method selected from the group consisting of flame treatment, corona discharge machining, and primer plasma treatment. 2. The composite film for packaging according to 1. 20. An article for packaging an article in a carrier, comprising: an adhesive layer and a uniaxially stretchable thin film layer, wherein the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is joined to the carrier, A composite membrane for packaging, comprising: a tear portion that is not joined; and a stress concentration zone provided at an interface between the joined portion and the tear portion and torn along a certain direction before taking out a packaged article. 21. The peel strength required for tearing when the tear portion is torn from the stress concentration zone is smaller than the adhesive force at which the bonding portion is adhered to the carrier with the adhesive layer. The composite film for a package according to the above. 22. When the tear portion is torn from the stress concentration zone, the peel force required for the tear is smaller than the transverse peel force required to tear in the stretching direction perpendicular to the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer. 21. The composite film for a package according to claim 20, wherein 23. The package composite film according to claim 20, wherein the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is formed by applying a release layer to another surface on the side of the adhesive layer. 24. The release layer is a general coating and drying layer,
24. The composite film for a package according to claim 20, wherein the composite film is selected from the group consisting of a heat-cured print layer and a radiation-cured print layer. 25. The package composite film according to claim 20, wherein the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is formed by applying an antistatic layer to another outer surface of the adhesive layer. 26. The antistatic layer, wherein the antistatic layer is selected from the group consisting of an antistatic surfactant surface coating layer, a radiation cured antistatic printing layer, a conductive paint surface coating layer, and a metal deposition layer. 26. The composite film for a package according to claim 25. 27. The uniaxially stretchable thin film layer has a surface printing layer on another outer surface of the adhesive layer.
0. The composite film for packaging according to 0. 28. The material of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is nylon, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, polyethylene terephate. 21. The package composite membrane according to claim 20, wherein the composite membrane is selected from the group of stretchable polymers consisting of tarat synthetic paper. 29. The sheet resistance range of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer is smaller than 10E13 Ω / □.
9. The package composite film according to 8. 30. The composite film for a package according to claim 20, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is an adhesive zone coating layer. 31. The composite film for a package according to claim 30, wherein the adhesive zone coating layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. 32. The composite film for a package according to claim 30, wherein the adhesive zone application layer is a heat seal adhesive layer. 33. The surface of the uniaxially stretchable thin film layer close to the carrier has an antistatic layer.
The composite film for a package according to the above. 34. The antistatic layer is selected from the group consisting of an antistatic surfactant surface coating layer, a radiation-cured antistatic printing layer, a conductive paint surface coating layer, and a metal deposition layer. The composite film for a package according to claim 33. 35. The composite film for a package according to claim 20, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a heat-sealing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. 36. The sheet resistance range of the heat-sealing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is smaller than 10E13Ω / □.
The composite film for a package according to the above. 37. The package composite film according to claim 20, wherein the tear portion has a non-viscous layer on a surface near the carrier. 38. The package composite film according to claim 37, wherein the non-stick layer further comprises a second adhesive layer, and the second adhesive layer is bonded to the torn portion. 39. The package composite film according to claim 38, wherein the second adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. 40. The material of the non-stick layer is nylon, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polysulfone, polyimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene synthetic paper, polyethylene terephthalate synthetic paper. 38. The composite film for a package according to claim 37, wherein the composite film is selected from a stretchable polymer group consisting of: