JPH0223474Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] <Industrial application field> The present invention is a bus interior parts mounting device that has an improved structure for mounting bus side cushions, etc., which are bus interior parts (vehicle interior decoration parts), to the vehicle body. Regarding.

<Prior art> As shown in Fig. 3, conventionally, bus window glass 3
A channel 32 is provided at the lower edge of 1 along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. This channel 32 is provided with a side trim 33 as an interior part of the vehicle, and furthermore, this side trim 33
A side cushion 34 made of soft elastic resin is attached as another interior part. however,
Conventionally, interior parts such as the side trim 33 and side cushion 34 are all fixed using mounting screws 35. That is, a large number of screw holes are bored in the mounting plate 36 welded to the channel 32, mounting holes are provided in the side trim 33 corresponding to these screw holes, and the side trim 33 is attached to the mounting plate using the mounting screws 35. 36, and a side cushion 34 is further fixed to this side trim 33 by screwing or gluing. 37 is a weather strip.

<Problem to be solved by the invention> Therefore, in the past, the installation workability of the side cushion was poor, and a lot of labor was spent on the assembly work.

This invention was made with attention to the above circumstances,
The purpose is to provide a bus interior parts mounting device that can easily and reliably mount interior parts such as side cushions without using mounting screws, and that can improve assembly workability. It is something to do.

<Means for Solving the Problems> The configuration of the bus interior parts mounting device of the present invention that achieves the above object is that the lower end of the bus window frame extends in the longitudinal longitudinal direction of the bus body and has an opening on the inside of the bus. a channel member having a channel member, a body side member having a folded portion fixed along the channel member to close an opening of the channel member and having both upper and lower end edges protruding inwardly of the vehicle to have an L-shaped cross section; A side cushion holder member formed of a soft material is attached to both folded portions by elastic deformation to cover the side member, and on an inner side surface of the side cushion holder member opposite to the body side member, The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of grooves extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle are recessed, and a side cushion or a curtain runner is engaged with and supported by the grooves.

<Operation> In the above configuration, the side cushion holder member is attached to the upper and lower folded portions of the body side member by its own elastic deformation. Interior components such as side cushions and curtain runners are attached by engaging with the grooves of the side cushion holder member. Therefore, no mounting screws are required for mounting the interior parts, making the mounting easy and reliable, and improving the ease of assembly.

<Example> An example according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1a is a sectional view showing a side cushion as an interior component of the present invention attached to a bus frame structure, and Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the side cushion for a bus according to the present invention in Figure 1a. It is. In Figure 1a, 1 is the outer side plate of the bus body, and 2 is the lower end of the bus window frame, which extends in the longitudinal longitudinal direction of the bus body (direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper in the figure) and has an opening on the inside of the bus. The channel member 3 forming the beam of the vehicle body strength member is a channel member stretched approximately parallel to the channel member 2 along the lower end of the bus body. Reference numeral 4 indicates a column channel member which is provided substantially perpendicularly to these channel members and forms a skeleton structure vehicle body;
1 is a floorboard of the bus, 6 is a structure provided under the seat, and 7 is a seat fixing rail to which the leg ends of the seat are attached. 8 is a side wall which is a side trim, 9 is a body side member, and 10 is a body side member 9
11 is a band-shaped side cushion holder member for engaging and supporting interior parts, and 12 is a side cushion. Further, 13 is a curtain rail groove, and 14 is a side cushion holder member 1.
1 is a soft part at the upper end of the side cushion holder member 11, 15 is a soft part at the lower end of the side cushion holder member 11, 16 is a cover installed between the window glass and the side cushion holder member 11, and 17 is a window glass.

As shown in FIG. 1a and FIG. 2, in the bus interior parts mounting device according to the present invention, a channel member 2 forming a skeleton body structure of a bus.
A body side member 9 made of a thin iron plate is welded and fixed along this channel member 2 so as to close the opening on the inside of the vehicle. The body side member 9 has a folded portion 10 having an L-shaped cross section with its upper and lower end edges projecting inward toward the inside of the vehicle. Due to deformation, these folded parts 10
will be installed on the For this reason, the side cushion holder member 11 is made of a soft material made of synthetic resin, and has upper and lower soft parts 14 and 15 corresponding to the upper and lower folded parts 10, respectively. Attachment grooves 21 and 22 are formed in the upper and lower folded portions 10, respectively, and are fitted into the upper and lower folded portions 10 by utilizing elastic deformation of the material.

Further, on the inner side surface of the side cushion holder member 11 opposite to the body side member 9, a pair of mounting grooves 23 and 24 for fitting the band-shaped side cushion 12 are formed in the vehicle longitudinal direction of the bus body. The two curtain rail grooves 13, in which the curtain runner runs, are also recessed and extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

FIG. 1b shows a cross-sectional view of the intersection of the vertical channel member 4 and the horizontal channel member 2 forming a column, and in this part, for structural reinforcement, a reinforcing plate 18 is inserted at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal channels. used in Therefore, in this portion, the body side member 9 is screwed to the indoor side of the reinforcing member 18.

In addition, 19 is a pillar interior panel. Reference numerals of other parts correspond to parts of FIG. 1a.

How to install the bus side cushion according to the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

First, the seat fixing rail 7 is fixed to the vertical channel member 4 of the bus skeleton structure, and the seat fixing rail 7, the raised part of the floor plate 5 of the structure 6 under the seat, and the flange part 2a of the channel member 2 are The side wall 8 is screwed in between. Incidentally, the sidewall 8 includes a structural board and a cushion decorative board 8a.
It has a two-layer structure consisting of.

Next, the body side member 9 welded and fixed to the channel member 2 so as to cover the opening, or the upper and lower end edges of the body side member 9 fixed to the channel member 2 via the reinforcing plate 18 in the column part, are folded. Part 1
0, the mounting grooves 21 and 22 of the band-shaped side cushion holder member 11 made of synthetic resin are attached to the mounting grooves 21 and 22 by utilizing the elastic deformation of the member itself. Furthermore, both ends of the band-shaped side cushion 12 made of foamed resin such as urethane are inserted into a pair of mounting grooves 23 and 24 provided on the side of the side cushion holder member 11 facing the inside of the room. As a result, the side cushion 12 can be attached to the skeleton bus body in a so-called one-touch operation.

In the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings, the upper and lower ends of the side cushion holder member 11 are provided with soft parts 14,
15 protrudes, and this part is designed to smoothly engage with other members inside the bus. That is, a cover 16 that covers between the window glass 17 and the upper end of the side cushion holder member 11 is attached to the upper soft portion 14 to form the lower end of the window frame. Further, the lower end soft portion 15 has a tapered edge so as to fit naturally with the surface of the sidewall 8.

As described above, the side cushion 12 can be attached directly to the bus frame structure with one touch operation, and the interior can be completed as it is, so the interior wall can be screwed to the bus structure as in the conventional case, and a decorative panel can be added on top of it. Once installed, the complicated work will be wiped out. Further, as described above, since the bus side cushion mounting device has a mounting structure using grooves, the number of parts is small, and from this point of view as well, installation work and maintenance and replacement work are simplified. In addition, the side cushion holder member 11 is provided with two curtain rail grooves 13 in which the curtain runner runs, and there is no need to separately attach the curtain rail.

On the other hand, since the opening of the channel member 2 is closed by the body side member 9, a box cross-sectional structure is formed there, resulting in increased rigidity of the channel member 2 as a bus frame strength member. Therefore, the deformation of the opening of the channel member 2 when the bus is running is suppressed, thereby preventing the side cushion holder member 11 from coming off the folded portion 10 of the body side member 9, and ensuring reliable holding performance as an attachment device. can be obtained.

<Effects of the Invention> As described above in detail with reference to one embodiment, according to the present invention, the body side member is fixed to the channel member so as to close the opening, and the body side member is formed on the body side member. The side cushion holder member is attached to the folded portion by elastic deformation of the member itself, and the side cushion etc. are engaged and supported in the grooves formed in the side cushion holder member, so that the side cushion It is possible to easily and reliably attach interior parts such as the like without using mounting screws, and the assembly work efficiency can be improved. Further, since the channel member has a box cross-sectional structure due to the body side members, the rigidity of the channel member is improved, and interior parts can be securely attached even when the vehicle is running.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1a and b are sectional views showing a bus side cushion installed on a bus body frame as an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the bus side cushion in Figure 1a. , FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a conventional mounting structure. In the drawing, 2 is a channel member, 9 is a body side member, 10 is a folded part, 11 is a side cushion holder member, 12 is a side cushion, 13 is a curtain rail groove, 14 and 15 are soft parts, and 17 is a window. Glasses 23 and 24 are mounting grooves.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A channel member that extends in the longitudinal direction of the bus body at the lower end of the bus window frame and has an opening on the inside of the bus, and is fixed along the channel member to close the opening of the channel member and has both upper and lower edges. A body side member having a folded part that protrudes toward the inside of the vehicle and has an L-shaped cross section, and a side cushion holder member formed of a soft material that is attached to both folded parts by elastic deformation to cover the body side member. A plurality of grooves extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle are provided on an inner side surface of the side cushion holder member opposite to the body side member, and a side cushion or a curtain runner is installed in the grooves. A bus interior parts mounting device characterized in that it is configured to engage and support.